No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written
consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the
customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the
purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,
and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations
of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address:Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website:http://www.huawei.com
Email:support@huawei.com
Issue 04 (2011-01-12)Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
EchoLife HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 GPON Terminal
Service ManualAbout This Document
About This Document
Overview
GPON terminal EchoLife HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 (hereafter referred to as the HG8240/
HG8245/HG8247) is an indoor optical network terminal (ONT) designed for home users and
small office and home office (SOHO) users. This document provides the appearance and
specifications of the HG8240/HG8245/HG8247, and describes its configuration and usage,
which helps you know the HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 quickly.
Product Version
The following table lists the product versions related to this document.
Product Name
EchoLife HG8240/
HG8245/HG8247
Intended Audience
The intended audience of this document is as follows:
lTechnical support engineers
lMaintenance engineers
Organization
Product Version
V100R002C00&C01
This document is organized as follows.
ChaptersDescription
1 Safety PrecautionsTo ensure normal running of the device, read the safety
precautions carefully before operating the device, and
comply with the precautions when performing the
operations.
Issue 04 (2011-01-12)Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
2 System OverviewThis topic provides the appearance and describes the typical
network applications of the HG8240/HG8245/HG8247.
3 ConfigurationThis topic describes how to configure services through the
NMS, the OLT CLI, the Web page or the U2560.
4 Maintenance and
Troubleshooting
5 Web Page ReferenceThis topic describes the usage and meanings of the
6 Technical SpecificationsThis topic describes the technical specifications of the
Conventions
Symbol Conventions
The following symbols may be found in this document. They are defined as follows.
SymbolDescription
This topic describes the general troubleshooting flowchart
and methods of preliminarily locating faults, and how to
locate faults on the Web page, on the U2000, and on the
OLT CLI.
parameters on the Web Page.
ONT, include its physical specifications and the standards
and protocols which the ONT complies with.
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if not
avoided, can result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk which,
if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, may cause equipment damage, data loss,
performance degradation, or unexpected results.
Indicates a tip that can help you solve a problem or save your
time.
Provides additional information to emphasize or to
supplement important points of the main text.
3.1 Before Your Start............................................................................................................................................3-2
3.2 Configuring the Service by Using the NMS................................................................................................... 3-4
3.2.1 Data Plan................................................................................................................................................3-5
3.2.2 Configuring GPON FTTH Layer 2 Internet Access Service on the NMS...........................................3-10
3.2.3 Configuring GPON FTTH Layer 3 Internet Access Service on the NMS...........................................3-21
3.2.4 Configuring GPON FTTH Voice Service (H.248) on the NMS..........................................................3-35
3.2.5 Configuring GPON FTTH Voice Service (SIP) on the NMS..............................................................3-51
3.2.6 Configuring GPON FTTH Layer 2 Multicast Service on the NMS....................................................3-67
3.2.7 Configuring GPON FTTH Layer 3 Bridge Multicast Service on the NMS.........................................3-82
3.3 Configuration by Using OLT Commands.....................................................................................................3-99
3.3.1 Data Plan..............................................................................................................................................3-99
3.3.2 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2 Internet Access Service on the OLT CLI............................3-103
3.3.3 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 3 Internet Access Service on the OLT CLI............................3-109
3.3.4 Configuring the GPON FTTH VoIP Service (H.248-based) on the OLT CLI..................................3-121
3.3.5 Configuring the GPON FTTH VoIP Service (SIP-based) on the OLT CLI......................................3-136
3.3.6 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2 Multicast Service on the OLT CLI......................................3-151
3.3.7 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 3 Bridge Multicast Service on the OLT CLI..........................3-159
3.4 Configuration on the Web Page..................................................................................................................3-171
3.4.1.1 Enabling Layer 2 Service Channels Between an OLT and a GPON ONT (on the OLT CLI).......3-171
3.4.2 Data Plan............................................................................................................................................3-181
3.4.3 Locally Logging in to the Web Interface...........................................................................................3-183
3.4.4 Configuring the Internet Access Service on the Web Page................................................................3-185
Issue 04 (2011-01-12)Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
3.5.1.1 Commissioning Interoperation Between the U2560 and the ONT Through the Web Page...........3-202
3.5.2 Data Plan............................................................................................................................................3-205
3.5.3 Configuring the Internet Access Service Through the U2560...........................................................3-207
3.5.4 Configuring SIP-based Voice Service Through the U2560...............................................................3-211
3.5.5 Configuring the H.248-based Voice Service Through the U2560.....................................................3-218
3.5.6 Configuring the Wi-Fi Access Service Through the U2560..............................................................3-225
3.6 Operation Guide on the XML Configuration File.......................................................................................3-231
3.6.1 Operation Guide on the XML Configuration File (on the Web Page)...............................................3-232
3.6.2 Operation Guide on the XML Configuration File (on the U2000)....................................................3-234
Service Manual
4 Maintenance and Troubleshooting........................................................................................4-1
4.1 Frequently Used Methods for Troubleshooting..............................................................................................4-2
4.2 General Troubleshooting Flowchart and Methods..........................................................................................4-2
4.3 Tools Used for Troubleshooting.....................................................................................................................4-6
4.3.1 Digital Multimeter..................................................................................................................................4-6
4.3.2 Optical Power Meter..............................................................................................................................4-7
4.4 Remote Maintenance and Troubleshooting on the Web Page......................................................................4-10
4.4.1 Remotely Logging in to the Web Page................................................................................................4-10
4.5 Maintenance and Troubleshooting on the NMS...........................................................................................4-12
4.5.8 Local Loopback and Remote Loopback on a POTS Port....................................................................4-24
4.5.9 VoIP Loop-Line Test...........................................................................................................................4-25
4.6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting on the OLT CLI.....................................................................................4-27
4.6.1 Querying and Deleting Performance Statistics of an ETH Port...........................................................4-27
5 Web Page Reference..................................................................................................................5-1
5.1.1 WAN Information..................................................................................................................................5-3
5.1.2 VoIP Information...................................................................................................................................5-3
5.1.4 Eth Port Information...............................................................................................................................5-5
5.1.5 DHCP Server Information......................................................................................................................5-5
5.2.1 WAN Configuration...............................................................................................................................5-7
5.5.1 IP Filter Configuration.........................................................................................................................5-19
5.5.2 MAC Filter Configuration....................................................................................................................5-21
5.5.3 DoS Configuration...............................................................................................................................5-22
5.5.4 ONT Access Control Configuration.....................................................................................................5-23
5.9.1 VoIP Interface Configuration...............................................................................................................5-32
5.9.2 VoIP User Configuration.....................................................................................................................5-37
5.10 System Tools...............................................................................................................................................5-39
5.10.7 ONT Authentication...........................................................................................................................5-42
5.10.8 Time Setting.......................................................................................................................................5-43
6.2 Protocols and Standards..................................................................................................................................6-2
7 Acronyms and Abbreviations..................................................................................................7-1
EchoLife HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 GPON Terminal
Service ManualFigures
Figures
Figure 2-1 Appearance of the HG8240................................................................................................................2-3
Figure 2-2 Appearance of the HG8245................................................................................................................2-3
Figure 2-3 Appearance of the HG8247................................................................................................................2-4
Figure 2-4 Ports on the rear panel of the HG8240...............................................................................................2-4
Figure 2-5 Ports on the side panel of the HG8240...............................................................................................2-5
Figure 2-6 Ports on the rear panel of the HG8245...............................................................................................2-6
Figure 2-7 Ports on the side panel of the HG8245...............................................................................................2-7
Figure 2-8 Ports on the rear panel of the HG8247...............................................................................................2-8
Figure 2-9 Ports on the side panel of the HG8247...............................................................................................2-9
Figure 2-10 LEDs on the HG8240.....................................................................................................................2-10
Figure 2-11 LEDs on the HG8245.....................................................................................................................2-11
Figure 2-12 LEDs on the HG8247.....................................................................................................................2-11
Figure 2-13 Network topology of the HG8240..................................................................................................2-14
Figure 2-14 Network topology of the HG8245..................................................................................................2-14
Figure 2-15 Network topology of the HG8247..................................................................................................2-15
Figure 3-1 Configuring the GPON FTTH Internet service................................................................................3-11
Figure 3-2 Configuring the GPON FTTH Internet service................................................................................3-22
Figure 3-3 Configuring the GPON FTTH voice service (H.248 protocol)........................................................3-36
Figure 3-4 Configuring the GPON FTTH voice service (SIP protocol)............................................................3-52
Figure 3-5 Configuring the GPON FTTH multicast service..............................................................................3-68
Figure 3-6 Configuring the GPON FTTH multicast service..............................................................................3-83
Figure 4-8 Querying the physical state of a POTS port.....................................................................................4-15
Figure 4-9 Querying the status legends of a POTS port.....................................................................................4-16
Figure 4-10 Querying the status of a VoIP user.................................................................................................4-17
Figure 4-11 Querying VoIP statistics.................................................................................................................4-18
Figure 4-15 Local loopback and remote loopback on a POTS port...................................................................4-25
Figure 4-16 VoIP loop-line test..........................................................................................................................4-27
Figure 5-1 WAN Information...............................................................................................................................5-3
Figure 5-2 VoIP Information - SIP.......................................................................................................................5-3
Figure 5-3 VoIP Information - H.248..................................................................................................................5-4
Figure 5-5 Eth Port Information...........................................................................................................................5-5
Figure 5-6 DHCP Server Information..................................................................................................................5-5
Figure 5-17 IP Filter Configuration....................................................................................................................5-20
Figure 5-18 MAC Filter Configuration..............................................................................................................5-21
Figure 5-19 DoS Configuration..........................................................................................................................5-22
Figure 5-20 ONT Access Control Configuration...............................................................................................5-23
Figure 5-40 ONT Authentication.......................................................................................................................5-42
Figure 5-41 Time Setting...................................................................................................................................5-43
EchoLife HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 GPON Terminal
Service ManualTables
Tables
Table 2-1 Descriptions of the ports on the rear panel of the HG8240..................................................................2-5
Table 2-2 Descriptions of the ports on the side panel of the HG8240.................................................................2-5
Table 2-3 Descriptions of the ports on the rear panel of the HG8245..................................................................2-6
Table 2-4 Descriptions of the ports on the side panel of the HG8245.................................................................2-7
Table 2-5 Descriptions of the ports on the rear panel of the HG8247..................................................................2-8
Table 2-6 Descriptions of the ports on the side panel of the HG8247.................................................................2-9
Table 2-7 Indications of the LEDs on the HG8240/HG8245/HG8247..............................................................2-12
Table 2-8 Indications of PON and LOS LEDs...................................................................................................2-13
Table 3-1 Application scenario of each configuration method............................................................................3-2
Table 3-2 Configuration methods supported in the FTTH service.......................................................................3-3
Table 3-3 Data plan for the GPON FTTH services..............................................................................................3-5
Table 3-4 Data plan for the FTTH GPON access.............................................................................................3-100
Table 3-5 Data Plan..........................................................................................................................................3-104
Table 3-6 Data Plan..........................................................................................................................................3-110
Table 3-7 Data plan..........................................................................................................................................3-121
Table 3-8 Data plan..........................................................................................................................................3-137
Table 3-9 Data plan..........................................................................................................................................3-152
Table 3-10 Data plan........................................................................................................................................3-159
Table 3-11 Data plan........................................................................................................................................3-172
Table 3-12 Data plan for connecting ONTs in the FTTH GPON access mode...............................................3-181
Table 3-13 Data plan........................................................................................................................................3-183
Table 3-14 Data plan for commissioning interoperation between the U2560 and the ONT through the Web page
Table 5-7 Parameters related to the MAC address filter....................................................................................5-22
Table 5-8 Parameters related to the DoS............................................................................................................5-23
Table 5-9 Parameters related to the static route..................................................................................................5-25
Table 5-10 Parameters related to the DMZ........................................................................................................5-26
Table 5-11 Parameters related to port mapping..................................................................................................5-27
Table 5-12 Parameters related to the port trigger...............................................................................................5-28
Table 5-13 Parameters related to the USB.........................................................................................................5-30
Table 5-14 Parameters used for configuring a VoIP interface based on the SIP protocol.................................5-33
Table 5-15 Parameters used for configuring a VoIP interface based on the H.248 protocol.............................5-35
Table 5-16 Parameters used for configuring a VoIP user based on the SIP protocol........................................5-38
Table 5-17 Parameters used for configuring a VoIP user based on the H.248 protocol....................................5-39
Table 5-18 Parameters related to the system time..............................................................................................5-43
EchoLife HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 GPON Terminal
Service Manual1 Safety Precautions
1 Safety Precautions
To ensure normal running of the device, read the safety precautions carefully before operating
the device, and comply with the precautions when performing the operations.
Basic Requirements
lKeep the device dry during storage, transportation, and running of the device.
lPrevent the device from colliding with other objects during storage, transportation, and
running of the device.
lInstall the device in strict compliance with the vendor requirements.
lDo not uninstall the device without permission. Contact the specified service center when
a fault occurs on the device.
lNo enterprise or personnel should modify the structure, security design, or performance
design of the device without authorization.
lAbide by local laws and regulations and respect the legal rights of others when using the
device.
Environment Requirements
lInstall the device in a well-ventilated place that is not directly exposed to sunlight.
lKeep the device clean.
lKeep the device away from water sources or wet places.
lDo not place any objects on the device. This is to protect the device from damages, such
as overheat or distortion, which can be caused by such objects.
lLeave a space of at least 10 cm around the device for heat dissipation.
lKeep the device away from heat sources or fire sources, such as electrical heaters and
candles.
lKeep the device away from the electrical appliances with strong magnetic fields or strong
electric fields, such as microwave ovens, refrigerators, and mobile phones.
Instructions for Use
lUse the accessories delivered with the device, or use those recommended by the vendor,
such as the power adapter and battery.
Issue 04 (2011-01-12)Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
lThe power supply voltage of the device must meet the requirements on the input voltage
of the device.
lKeep power plugs clean and dry to avoid electric shocks or any other hazards.
lDry your hands before removing or inserting cables.
lStop the device and switch off the power before removing or inserting cables.
lSwitch off the power and remove all the cables, including the power cable, optical fibers,
and network cables, from the device during periods of lightning activity.
lSwitch off the power and remove the power plug if the device needs to be shut down for a
long time.
lProtect the device from ingress of water or other liquids. If such an accident occurs, switch
off the power immediately and remove all the cables, including the power cable, optical
fibers, and network cables, from the device. Contact the specified service center in the case
of a device failure.
lDo not stamp, pull, drag, or excessively bend the cables because they may get damaged.
Damaged cables can cause a device failure.
lDo not use the cables that are damaged or have deteriorated.
lDo not look directly into the optical port on the device without eye protection. The laser
emitted from the optical port can injure your eyes.
lIn case of any abnormalities, such as smoke, abnormal sound, or odor from the device,
immediately stop the device, switch off the power, and remove all cables, including the
power cable, optical fibers, and network cables, from the device. Contact the specified
service center in the case of a device failure.
lPrevent foreign objects such as metal objects from dropping into the device through the
heat dissipation mesh.
lProtect the outer case of the device from scratches, because the paint that peels off in the
scratched areas can cause device abnormalities. If the paint falls into the device it may cause
short circuits. In addition, peeled-off paint can cause an allergic reaction to the human body.
lEnsure that the device is kept out of the reach of children. Guard against risks such as
children playing with the device or swallowing small parts of the device.
Instructions for Cleaning
lBefore cleaning the device, stop the device from running, switch off the power, and remove
all cables, including the power cable, optical fibers, and network cables, from the device.
When inserting and removing optical fibers, keep the optical fiber connectors clean.
lDo not use cleaning fluid or spray-on detergent to clean the outer case of the device. Use
a soft cloth instead.
Instructions for Environment Protection
lPut the retired device and batteries at the specified recycle place.
lAbide by local laws and regulations to handle packaging materials, run-out batteries and
This topic provides the appearance and describes the ports and LEDs of the HG8240/HG8245/
HG8247.
The HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 is an indoor optical network terminal (ONT) designed for home
users and small office and home office (SOHO) users. Its upper shell adopts the natural heat
dissipation material, and its optical port adopts the dust-proof design with a rubber plug. The
HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 is eye-pleasing and energy-efficient. It can be deployed on a
workbench or mounted on a wall, meeting users' deployment requirements in different scenarios.
By using the gigabit-capable passive optical network (GPON) technology, the HG8240/
HG8245/HG8247 provides a high-speed data channel through a single optical fiber with an
upstream rate of 1.244 Gbit/s and a downstream rate of 2.488 Gbit/s. In this way, you can enjoy
quality high-speed data service, voice service, and video service. In addition, the HG8245 and
HG8247 provide reliable wireless access service, and convenient storage and file sharing
services within a home network.
As an ONT, the HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 provides convenient and efficient remote
management functions. The HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 supports ONT Management and
Control Interface (OMCI) protocol and the U2560 (Huawei TR-069 server) and manages all
home terminals in a unified manner, thus implementing remote fault diagnosis, service
provisioning, and performance statistics measurement.
EchoLife HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 GPON Terminal
Service Manual
2.1.1 Appearance
This topic provides the appearance of the HG8240/HG8245/HG8247.
2.1.2 Ports
This topic provides the appearance of the ports on the HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 and describes
the functions of the ports.
2.1.3 LEDs
This topic provides the appearance of the LEDs on the HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 and describes
the indications of these LEDs.
2.1.1 Appearance
This topic provides the appearance of the HG8240/HG8245/HG8247.
Figure 2-1, Figure 2-2 and Figure 2-3 show the appearance of the HG8240/HG8245/
EchoLife HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 GPON Terminal
Service Manual2 System Overview
Table 2-1 Descriptions of the ports on the rear panel of the HG8240
Port and ButtonFunction
Indicates the optical port. The optical port is equipped with a
rubber plug and is connected to an optical fiber for upstream
OPTICAL
transmission.
The type of the optical connector connected to the OPTICAL
port is SC/APC.
LAN1-LAN4
TEL1-TEL2
ON/OFF
POWER
Figure 2-5 Ports on the side panel of the HG8240
Indicate auto-sensing 10/100/1000M Base-T Ethernet ports
(RJ-45), used for connecting to PCs or IP set-top boxes (STBs).
Indicate VoIP telephone ports (RJ-11), used for connecting to
the ports on telephone sets.
Indicates the power-on/power-off button, used for powering on
or powering off the device.
Indicates the power port, used for connecting to the power
adapter or backup battery.
Table 2-2 Descriptions of the ports on the side panel of the HG8240
Port and ButtonFunction
BBU
RESET
Indicates the external backup battery monitoring port, used for
connecting to the backup battery for monitoring the battery.
Indicates the reset button. Press the button for a short time to
reset the device; press the button for a long time (longer than
10s) to restore the device to the default settings and reset the
device.
Ports on the HG8245
Figure 2-6 and Figure 2-7 show the ports on the rear panel and side panel of the HG8245
respectively.
Issue 04 (2011-01-12)Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
EchoLife HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 GPON Terminal
Service Manual2 System Overview
Figure 2-7 Ports on the side panel of the HG8245
Table 2-4 Descriptions of the ports on the side panel of the HG8245
Port and ButtonFunction
BBU
USB
WLAN
WPSIndicates the WLAN data encryption switch.
RESET
Ports on the HG8247
Indicates the external backup battery monitoring port, used for
connecting to the backup battery for monitoring the battery.
Indicates the USB host port, used for connecting to a USB
storage device.
Indicates the WLAN button, used for enabling or disabling the
WLAN function.
Indicates the reset button. Press the button for a short time to
reset the device; press the button for a long time (longer than
10s) to restore the device to the default settings and reset the
device.
Figure 2-8 and Figure 2-9 show the ports on the rear panel and side panel of the HG8247
respectively.
Issue 04 (2011-01-12)Huawei Proprietary and Confidential