HP XU700 User Manual

Technical

Reference Manual

hp kayak xu700

Notice

The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.

Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.

Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.

Hewlett-Packard assumes no responsibility for the use or reliability of its software on equipment that is not furnished by Hewlett-Packard.

This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard Company.

Adaptec Adobe and Acrobat are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated. NVIDIA™, GeForce2 GTS™ and Quattro2 MXR™ are registered trademarks or trademarks of NVIDIA Corporation.

Matrox Microsoft Microsoft Corporation. Windows NT Pentium WOL™

is a registered trademark of Adaptec, Inc.

is a registered trademark of Matrox Electronic Systems Ltd.

, Windows® and MS-DOS® are registered trademarks of the

is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.

and AGPset™ are trademarks of Intel Corporation.

(Wake on LAN) is a trademark of IBM.

Hewlett-Packard France Business Desktop Division (BDD) Outbound Marketing Communications 38053 Grenoble Cedex 9 France



2000 Hewlett-Packard Company

Created Dec. 2000

Contents

Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Conventions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Bibliography. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

1 System Overview

HP Kayak XU700 PC Workstation Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Package for the Minitower Models. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Front and Side Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Rear View. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Internal Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

HP Kayak XU700 Minitower Front Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

HP Kayak XU700 Minitower Specifications and Characteristics . . . . . . . 16

Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Power Consumption and Cooling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Environmental Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Power Saving and Ergonometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Power Saving and Ergonometry for APM Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Power Saving Modes and Resume Events

for ACPI Systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Power-On from Space-Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Soft Power Down. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Where to Find the Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

2System Board

System Board Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Architectural View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Accessory Board Slots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

AGP Slot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

PCI Slots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

System Board Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Contents

Chipset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Memory Controller Hub (82850) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) Bus Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

AGP 4x Bus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Main Memory Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

The Input/Output Controller Hub 2 (82801BA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Crystal CS4299 Integrated PCI Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Devices on the SMBus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Devices on the Low Pin Count Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

The Super I/O Controller (NS 87364) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

FirmWare Hub (82802AB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

System Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Intel Pentium 4 Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Cache Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Assigned Device Interrupts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Input/Output Controller Hub Interrupts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

PCI 64-bit Hub Interrupts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Interrupt Controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

3Interface Cards

Graphics Cards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

Matrox Millennium G450 Graphics Card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

NVIDIA Quadro2 MXR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Network Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

HP 10/100 TX PCI LAN Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

Supported LAN Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

3COM NIC (Network Interconnect) LAN Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

SCSI Adapter Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Adaptec 29160 SCSI PCI Adapter Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Contents

4 Mass Storage Devices

Flexible Disk Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

Hard Disk Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

CD-ROM Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

5HP BIOS

Using the HP Setup Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Updating the System BIOS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87

Restoring BIOS Default Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87

If You Forgot the Administrator Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

Clearing the CMOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

Recovering the BIOS (Crisis Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90

BIOS Addresses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

System Memory Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

HP I/O Port Map (I/O Addresses Used by the System). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92

DMA Channel Controllers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

6 Tests and Error Messages

MaxiLife Test Sequence and Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

Basic Pre-boot Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Pre-boot Diagnostics Error Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

Post Test Sequence and Post Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Operating System Boot Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

Run-Time Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

Main Menu (Minitower models only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

Order in Which POST Tests Are Performed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

Error Message Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113

7 Connectors and Sockets

Rear Panel Socket Pin Layouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122

Contents

Preface

This manual is a technical reference and BIOS document for engineers and technicians providing system level support. It is assumed that the reader possesses a detailed understanding of AT-compatible microprocessor functions and digital addressing techniques.

Technical information that is readily available from other sources, such as manufacturers’ proprietary publications, has not been reproduced.

This manual contains summary information only. For additional reference material, refer to the bibliography on the following page.

For all warning and safety instructions, refer to the user guide delivered with the PC Workstation.

Conventions

The following conventions are used throughout this manual to identify specific numeric elements:

Hexadecimal numbers are identified by a lower case h. For example, 0FFFFFFFh or 32F5h

Binary numbers and bit patterns are identified by a lower case b. For example, 1101b or 10011011b

Bibliography

Documentation can be downloaded from the HP web site:

www.hp.com/go/kayaksupport

❒ HP Kayak XU700 User’s Guide

Available in English, French, Italian, German, Spanish and Swedish.

Extra Information Can Be Obtained At:

❒ HP Kayak XU700

Troubleshooting Guide

Available in English, French, Italian, German, Spanish and Swedish.

❒ HP Kayak XU700 PC Workstation Service Handbook Chapter —

Available in English only.

❒ nVIDIA graphics cards

http://www.nvidia.com

❒ ELSA graphics cards

http://www.elsa.com

❒ Matrox graphics cards

http://www.matrox.com

❒ Intel Chipsets. Intel I850 chipset

http://developer.intel.com

❒ Intel Pentium 4 Processor

http://developer.intel.com

System Overview

This manual describes the HP Kayak XU700 Minitower PC Workstation and provides detailed system specifications.

This chapter introduces the external features, and lists the specifications and characteristic data of the system. It also provides a summary of the documentation available.

HP Kayak XU700 PC Workstation Overview

The HP Kayak XU700 PC Workstation is based on the ATX form factor. The following table provides an overview of the system.

Feature Description

System Board

Processor

Cache Memory

in processor package)

Internal Processor Clock Speed

Chipset

Super I/O Chip

BIOS

(Basic Input/Output System

(integrated

Dimensions of 12-inches x 9.6-inches in an Extended-ATX (E-ATX) package

Intel Pentium® 4 processor.

Socket 423

Processors from 1.4 GHz and upwards with a quad pumped 100 MHz FSB (Front Side Bus).

• Level-One: 16 KB code, 16 KB data.

Level-Two: i256 KB.

•

1.4 GHz, 1.5 GHz and higher speeds with a quad pumped 100 MHz FSB

Intel® Chipset (I850) including Memory Controller Hub (MCH) Host Bridge, Input/Output Controller Hub (ICH) for input/output sub-system.

NS 87364.

Based on Phoenix core including:

)

4 M/bits of flash memory.

•

Support for PCI 2.2 Specification.

•

• Support for RIMM memory modules.

Firmware - BIOS

Flash EEPROM: Intel’s Firmware hub concept.

1 System Overview

HP Kayak XU700 PC Workstation Overview

Feature Description

HP MaxiLife Utility

Operating System

Main Memory

Mass Storage

Hardware monitoring utility that monitors system components via the SMBus and a LCD status panel.

All models are preloaded with Windows 2000.

2 pairs of RIMM sockets supporting 2 or 4 PC800 RDRAM memory modules.

Each pair of memory sockets must contain identical memory modules (identical in size, speed and type). That is, sockets A1 and B1 must contain identical modules, and sockets AAAA2222 and BBBB2222 must contain identical modules (or continuity modules).

If only two RDRAM modules are installed, use the sockets marked AAAA1111 and BBBB1111. The other two sockets (AAAA2222 and BBBB2222) must contain continuity modules

Models are supplied with non-ECC RDRAM modules.

Both ECC and non-ECC modules are available.

Up-to-date memory upgrades are listed on the HP PC Accessories website at:

www.hp.com/go/pcaccessories

Seven shelves supporting:

Two front-access, third-height 3½-inch (one for the floppy disk drive and

•

one free) (height 1”); Three front-access, half-height, 5¼-inch drives (height 1.0”);

•

Possibility of installing two 3½-inch hard disk drive in one of the 5¼-inch shelves using an adapter tray (available as an accessory). Two internal 3½-inch hard disk drives (height 1.0”).

•

SCSI Controller

IDE Controller

Graphics Controllers

Adaptec Ultra 160 SCSI PCI card (optional).

All models include an integrated Ultra ATA-100 controller that supports up to four IDE devices

nVIDIA Quadro2 MXR with TwinView.

•

Matrox Millennium G450-Dual monitor AGP graphics controller with 16 MB

•

SGRAM graphics memory (maximum configuration).

Feature Description

One AGP Pro Universal 4X

Accessory Card Slots

32-bit slot supporting:

1.5V AGP cards (≤25W)

•

1.5V AGP Pro Cards (≤50W)

•

High power >50W AGP Pro and 3.3V AGP cards are not supported.

Five 32-bit 33 MHz PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) slots supporting all bridges and multi-function PCI devices. All five PCI slots comply with the PCI Specification 2.2.

❒ PCI slot 5 contains a LAN interface board, ❒ PCI slot 4 is for a SCSI interface board (some models only).

1 System Overview

HP Kayak XU700 PC Workstation Overview

LAN Card

CD-ROM Drive

Audio

System Board Connectors:

All models are supplied with an HP 10/100BT PCI Ethernet Adapter LAN card installed in PCI slot 5, supporting Wake-On LAN (WOL) and PCI 2.2 Specification.

Models include either an IDE 48X CD-ROM, CD-RW drive or DVD drive.

Integrated on the system board CrystalClear™ CS4299 Audio Codec 97 version 2.1.

One flexible disk drive connector

•

Two ATA-100 IDE connectors (for up to four IDE devices)

•

One CD-IN audio connector

•

Internal speaker connector

•

WOL connector

•

Battery socket

•

Status panel connector

•

Main power supply connector and ATX 12V power connector

•

Auxiliary power connector (used on MT models only)

•

Main chassis fan connector

•

Processor fan connector

•

PCI card fan connector

•

Chassis intrusion connector

•

Thermal sensor connector

•

1 System Overview

HP Kayak XU700 PC Workstation Overview

Feature Description

Keyboard/Mouse

Rear Connectors (color coded)

•

❒ HP enhanced keyboard with mini-DIN connector ❒ HP enhanced scrolling mouse with mini-DIN connector

25-pin parallel

•

❒ Mode: Centronics or bidirectional modes (ECP/EPP) ❒ Parallel port: 1 (378h, IRQ 7), 2 (278h, IRQ 5), or Off.

9-pin serial (two, buffered)

•

❒ Standard: Two UART 16550 buffered serial ports ❒ Serial Ports A and B: 2F8h (IRQ 3), 2E8h (IRQ 3),

(if one port uses 2xxh, the other port must use 3xxh).

Dual USB connectors

•

Audio

•

❒ LINE IN jack (3.5 mm) ❒ LINE OUT jack (3.5 mm) ❒ MIC IN jack (3.5 mm)

(both RS-232-C).

3F8h (IRQ 4), 3E8h (IRQ 4), or Off—

Package for the Minitower Models

The following two diagrams show the front and rear views of the HP Kayak XU700 Minitower PC Workstation.

Front and Side Views

Power Supply Unit

Main Fan

1 System Overview

Package for the Minitower Models

Front access shelves:

- three 5¼-inch drive shelves (can be used for optical drives or two additional hard disk drives with a 3½ tray kit– avail. as accessory)

Spare mounting rails (not shown):

- Wide green rails for 3.5-inch devices (for example, zip drive)

- Narrow green rails for 5.25-inch devices

- Blue rails for 3.5-inch hard disk drives

Primary Hard Disk Drive Shelf

Secondary Hard Disk Drive Shelf

- two 3½-inch shelves including a 1.44 MB floppy disk drive

MaxiLife Status Panel

1 System Overview

Internal Features

Rear View

Keyboard connector

Serial port A

Serial port B

Line Out (headphone) connector

Line In connector

Microphone connector

HP Master Key Lock

Mouse connector

Dual USB connectors

Display connector

Parallel port

Internal Features

The core architecture of the HP Kayak XU700 PC Workstation is constructed around: Memory Controller Hub (MCH), Input/Output Controller Hub (ICH) and the Host bus.

The HP Kayak XU700 PC Workstation supports a Pentium IV processor. This processor is described on page 57

The components of the system board are described in chapter 2 graphics, network and SCSI devices are described in chapter 3 devices are described in chapter 4;

chapter 5

; and the Power-On Self-Test routines are described in chapter 6.

; the

; mass storage

the HP BIOS routines are summarized in

1 System Overview

HP Kayak XU700 Minitower Front Panel

The front panel of HP Kayak XU700 Minitower PC Workstation has the following features:

LCD Control Buttons

Power On/Off Button

Reset Button

Hard Disk Activity Light

• Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). LCD error messages and available menus

are described on page 97

• On/Off LED. There are five states:

Blank. Indicates that the computer is turned off.

. Indicates that the computer is turned on and running correctly.

Green

Red (fixed or flashing). Indicates a pre-boot or that there is a Power-

On Self-Test (POST) error, preventing the system from booting.

Amber. Displayed during system reset, system lock, Standby mode

(Windows 98) or Suspend mode (Windows 95).

• Hard disk drive activity LED. Activated during POST and when the

hard disk drive is being accessed.

1 System Overview

HP Kayak XU700 Minitower Specifications and Characteristics

Physical Characteristics

System Processing Unit

Weight (Standard configuration as shipped, excl. keyboard and display)

Dimensions: 47.0 cm max. (D) by 21.0 cm (W) by 49.0 cm (H)

Footprint: 0.09 m

14 kilograms (31.7 pounds).

(18.50 inches by 8.26 inches by 19.3 inches).

(1.06 sq ft).

Electrical Specifications

Parameter Total Rating

Input voltage

(Switch select)

Input current (max) 5 A 2.5 A — — — — —

Input frequency 50 to 60 Hz — — — — —

Available power 320 W — 100 W for PCI slots and AGP Pro slot

Max current at +12 V 15 A 15 A 0.5 A 1 A 4.2 A 5.2 A

Max current at -12 V 0.8 A — 0.1 A — — —

Max current at +3.3 V 28 A — 7.6 A 6 A 7.6 A 13.6 A

Vddq

Max current at +5 V 30 A — 5 A 2 A

Max current at -5 V 0.0 A — — — — —

Max current at +5V stdby combined with 3.3 V stdby

A maximum of 50 W can be drawn from the AGP Pro slot. The standard part of the AGP Pro connector supplies 25 W (max.) plus 25 W from the connector extension (25 W + 25 W = 50 W). Refer to page 30

Only for I/O buffers.

100-127 V

VAC

200 -250 V

Vac

——— 2 A

2 A — 1.875 A total on 3.3 V stdby

Peak

(15 secs.)

—————

Maximum per

PCI Slots

32-bit 33 MHz

for information about the AGP PRO Universal slot.

Maximum for AGP Slot

Standard

Connector

Extension Total

1 System Overview

HP Kayak XU700 Minitower Specifications and Characteristics

If the overload protection in the power supply unit is triggered, all power is immediately cut. To reset the power supply unit, remove the power cord and then determine what caused the overload and remedy it. Reconnect the power cord, then reboot the PC Workstation. If an overload happens twice, then there is an undetected short circuit somewhere.

NOTE When the PC Workstation is turned off with the power button on the front

panel, the power consumption falls below the low power consumption (refer to the below table), but is not zero. The special on/off method used by this PC Workstation extends the lifetime of the power supply. To reach zero power consumption in “off” mode, either unplug the PC Workstation from the power outlet or use a power block with a switch.

Power Consumption and Cooling

The power consumption and acoustics given in the below table is valid for a standard configuration as shipped (one processor, 256 MB of memory, 320 W power supply, one hard disk drive, graphics card, LAN card).

All information in this section is based on primary power consumptions.

Power consumption (approximate values)

Typical operating

•

Suspend (only on Windows 2000 models)

•

1 W = 3.4121 Btu/h

Additional Component:

Processor

•

SCSI Hard disk drive with input/output access

•

SCSI Hard disk without input/output access (idle)

•

PCI card

•

230 V / 50 Hz and 115 V / 60 Hz

70 W

<4 W

50 W 23 W 16 W

10 to 36 W

- 238.8 Btu/h

- 13.6 Btu/h

- 170.6 Btu/h

- 78.4 Btu/h

- 54.5 Btu/h

- 64.1 Btu/h to 122.8 Btu/h

1 System Overview

HP Kayak XU700 Minitower Specifications and Characteristics

Environmental Specifications

Environmental Specifications (System Processing Unit, with Hard Disk)

Operating Temperature +10 °C to +35 °C (+40 °F to +95 °F).

Storage Temperature -40 °C to +70°C (-40 °F to +158 °F).

Over Temperature Shutdown +50°C (+122°F)

Operating Humidity 15% to 80% (relative).

Storage Humidity 8% to 85% (relative)

Acoustic noise emission (as defined ISO 7779):

Operating

•

Operating with hard disk access

•

Operating with floppy disk access

•

Sound Power

LwA <= 40.5 dB LwA <= 41.4 dB LwA <= 43.2 dB

Sound Pressure

LpA <= 25.7 dB LpA <= 26.5 dB LpA <= 30.0 dB

Operating Altitude 10000 ft (3100m) max

Storage Altitude 15000ft (4600m) max

non-condensing conditions.

Operating temperature and humidity ranges may vary depending upon the mass storage devices installed. High humidity levels can cause improper operation of disk drives. Low humidity levels can aggravate static electricity problems and cause excessive wear of the disk surface.

1 System Overview

Power Saving and Ergonometry

Depending on the operating system, the following power management types are available:

• No sleeping state: Windows NT 4 (Full On and Off).

• APM: Windows 95 and Windows 98 SE APM (Full On, Suspend and Off).

• ACPI: Windows 98 SE ACPI and Windows 2000 (Full On, Standby,

Hibernate, Off).

Windows 2000 Windows 98 SE Windows NT 4 Windows 95

Full On

Suspend

P M

Off

Standby (S1 or S3) Supported

A C P

Hibernate (S4) Supported Not Supported

Off (S5) Supported Supported

Not Supported by

Windows 2000

(implemented as S3,

Suspend to RAM)

(implemented as S1,

Supported Supported Supported

Supported

Not Supported by

Windows NT 4

Supported Supported Supported

Supported

suspend)

APM only Operating System

Supported

1 System Overview

Power Saving and Ergonometry

Power Saving and Ergonometry for APM Systems

Processor

Display

Hard disk drive

Power

consumption

Resume events

Resume delay

Not supported by Windows NT 4.

Full On Suspend

Off

Normal speed Halted Halted

On Blanked, <5 W (typ) Blanked, <5 W (typ)

Normal speed Halted Halted

Supports up to 320 W <40 W (230V, 50 Hz)

<21 W (115V, 60 Hz)

Keyboard, network (RWU), modem, USB

(plugged in but turned off) <5 W (average)

Space bar or power button, RPO

A few seconds Boot delay

Power Saving Modes and Resume Events for ACPI Systems

1 System Overview

Power Saving and Ergonometry

Processor

Display

Hard Disk Drive

Active Power Planes

Power Consumption

Resume Events

Resume Delay

Full On (S0) Suspend (S1) Suspend to RAM

(S3)

Normal speed Halted Off Off Off

On Blanked Off Off Off

Normal speed Halted Off Off Off

VCC VCCAux

Supports up to 320 W

VCC VCCAux

<40 W <10 W <10 W <10 W

Power button, LAN, Modem, USB, Scheduler, HP Start Key

Instantaneous Instantaneous BIOS boot delay Regular boot delay

Memory VCCAux

Power button, LAN, Modem, Scheduler, HP Start Key

Suspend to Disk

(S4)

VCCAux VCCAux

Power button, LAN, Modem, Scheduler, HP Start Key

Power button, HP Start Key

Off (S5)

Power-On from Space-Bar

The power-on from the space-bar function is enabled provided that:

• The computer is connected to a Power-On keyboard (recognizable by the Power-On icon on the space bar).

• The function has not been disabled by setting SW-6 to

off on the system

board switches.

Soft Power Down

When the user requests the operating system to shut down, the environment is cleared, and the computer is powered off. Soft Power Down is available with Windows NT (when the Soft Power Down utility is used).

1 System Overview

Documentation

The table below summarizes the availability of the documentation that is appropriate to the HP Kayak XU700 PC Workstation. Only selected publications are available in paper-based form. Most are available as printable files from the HP web site or the Information CD-ROM.

HP Desktop PCs Quick User’s Guide

HP Kayak XU700 User’s Guide

HP Kayak XU700 Troubleshooting Guide

HP Kayak XU700 Technical Reference Manual

HP Kayak XU700 Service Handbook Chapter

XXXXX = includes language code.

Access HP World Wide Web Site

Title

Online at HP

WWW Site

(see address

below)

PDF file No A7185-XXXXX

PDF file Yes No

PDF file No No

PDF file No When available, chapter will be

Available on

the

Information

CD-ROM

Paper-based

included in the fifth edition of the Service Handbook

Additional online support documentation, BIOS upgrades and drivers are available from HP’s World Wide Web site, at the following address:

World-Wide Web URL: http://www.hp.com/go/kayaksupport

After accessing the site, select HP Kayak XU700 PC Workstation.

1 System Overview

Documentation

Where to Find the Information

The table below summarizes information provided in the HP Kayak XU700 PC Workstation documentation set.

Product features

Product model numbers

Environmental

Safety Warnings

Finding on-line information

Technical information

Formal documents

Connecting devices and turning on

BIOS

Fields and their options within Setup

Manageability

Quick User’s

Guide

Setting up the PC. Working in comfort.

HP Web sites. Preloaded,

Basic details. Basic details. Advanced.

Certificate of Conformity. Software License agreement.

Rear panel connectors, starting and stopping.

User’s Guide

Introducing the PC

Standard configuration.

Electrical, multimedia, safety, unpacking, removing & replacing cover.

HP Web sites.

Using the PC

Basic details. Updating and

Basic details. Viewing Setup screen, using, passwords

Power management, Software and drivers.

Troubleshooting

Safety.

HP Web sites. HP Web

recovering.

Basic details. Complete

Guide

Service

Handbook

Exploded view. Parts list. Product range. CPL dates.

Technical Reference

Manual

Key features.

sites, others.

Technical details. Memory maps.

list.

1 System Overview

Documentation

Opening the PC

Supported accessories

Installing accessories

Configuring devices

System board

Troubleshooting

Power-On SelfTest routines (POST)

Kayak diagnostic utility

Audio Accessories

Quick User’s

Guide

User’s Guide

Upgrading the PC

Full description.

Processor(s), memory, accessory boards, mass storage devices.

Installing devices Installing devices.

Installing and removing, connectors and switch settings.

Repairing the PC

Basic. Basic, MaxiLife,

hardware diagnoses.

Basic details. Error Messages,

e-DiagTools, CD-ROM

HP e-DiagTools, CD-ROM recovery.

recovery.

Peripheral Devices

Refer to Audio User’s Guide for information on setting up and configuring audio accessories.

Troubleshooting

Guide

Service

Handbook

Full PN details

Error messages, problem solving.

Switch settings. Jumpers,

switches and connectors.

MaxiLife, hardware

Service notes. Advanced. diagnoses and suggested solutions.

EMU and suggestions for corrective action.

HP e-DiagTools, CD-ROM recovery

Refer to online version of Audio User’s Guide for information on setting up and configuring audio accessories.

Technical Reference

Manual

Jumpers, switches and connectors. Chip-set details.

Error codes and suggestions for corrective action. Order of tests. Technical details.

1 System Overview

Documentation

Quick User’s

Guide

User’s Guide

Refer to LAN Administrator’s Guide for information on setting up and

LAN Accessories

For address, “Access HP World Wide Web Site” on page 22.

configuring LAN cards and systems.

Troubleshooting

Guide

Refer to online version (preloaded on hard disk) of LAN Administrator’s Guide for information on setting up and configuring LAN cards and systems.

Service

Handbook

Technical Reference

Manual

1 System Overview

Documentation

System Board

This chapter describes the components of the system board, taking in turn the components of the Memory Controller Hub (MCH), the Input/Output Controller Hub (ICH2), FirmWare Hub (FWH) and the System Bus.

The following diagram shows the HP Kayak XU700 PC Workstation system board in detail.

2 System Board

System Board Overview

The following diagram shows where the different chips and connectors are located on the system board.

B2B2

CD-ROM audio in

PCI slots

Memory slots

Chassis intrusion

Main chassis fan

Pentium 4 processor

(socket 423)

i850 MCH

ATX12V power

AGP S lot

Battery socket

A2 A1

i850 ICH2

HP MaxiLife

Supply

Main Power

Processor fan

Primary IDE

Secondary IDE

System

board

switches

Auxiliary power

(MT models only)

Floppy

Thermal sensor

Wake O n LAN

PCI card fan

Status panel

Internal Speaker

Architectural View

2 System Board

Architectural View

Keyboard,

Mouse and

Floppy

Parallel and

Serial Ports

Address (36)

Control

Data (64)

Connector

2 IDE

Connectors

4 USB

Connectors

Super I/O

NS 87364

Socket 423

1.5V AGP PRO

(133 MHz (1 GB/sec

data transfer rate)

ATA/100 2 Channels

LPC / FWH Link

FirmWare Hub

(FWH)

82802AA

AGP 4x Bus

USB

Intel Pentium 4

Processor

Controller Hub

I/O Controller Hub

(ICH) 82801AA

(ICH2) 82801BA

Controller

4 x USB

Controller

LPC

Bridge

Serial

EEPROM

850

Memory

(MCH)

82850

HUB LINK 8

(266 MB/s data

transfer rate)

PCI BridgeIDE

AC’97

Audio

Controller

SM Bus

Controller

SMBus

Dual Rambus Channel

3.2 GB/s at 400 MHzdata transfer rate)

MaxiLife

Monitoring

Chip

100 MHz two-way System Bus (Data Bus runs at 4 x 100 MHz,

3.2 GB/s transfer rate)

4 onboard RIMM sockets supporting RDRAM memory.

PCI Bus (32-bit, 33 MHz)

133 MB/s data transfer rate

Slot 1 - 32-bit/33 MHz

Slot 2- 32-bit/33 MHz

Slot 3 - 32-bit/33 MHz

Slot 4 - 32-bit/33 MHz

Slot 5 - 32-bit/33 MHz

Fans

LCD

Status

Panel

2 System Board

Accessory Board Slots

The following block diagram shows the position of the accessory board slots on the system board.

One 1.5V AGP slot.

PCI Slot 1

Five 32-bit 33 MHz PCI slots

AGP Slot

Minitower models of the HP Kayak XU700 are equipped with a single AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) graphics slot.

The AGP Pro Universal slot provides the ultimate graphics performance for high-end graphics cards, combining AGP 4X bandwidth (with data transfer rates up to 1056 MB/sec) with the ability to accept high-end graphics cards drawing up to 50 W of power.

To accommodate AGP Pro cards, the AGP PRO slot connector is wider than the standard AGP 4X connector. Additional pins have been added at both ends of the connector to meet the increased power requirements of AGP Pro graphics cards.

PCI Slot 2

PCI Slot 3

PCI Slot 4

PCI Slot 5

An AGP Pro card may draw power either from the existing part of the AGP Pro connector, the extended part, or a combination of the two. In all cases, the maximum power that may be drawn by an AGP Pro card is limited to 50 W in the Minitower models. Power on the existing part of the connector is delivered on 5.0 V and 3.3 V rails. Power on the extension is delivered on the 12 V and 3.3 V rails.

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