HP A7518B, StorageWorks SDLT 600i Getting Started Manual

getting started guide
hp StorageWorks
SDLT tape drive
internal model
SDLT 600i
open this flap for quick
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Internal drives - contents
Pre-Installation
Before you start page 3
Backup software and drivers page 5
Using the CD-ROM page 7
Installing the tape drive
Step 1: Check the SCSI connection page 9
Step 2: Check the drive’s SCSI ID page 11
Step 3: Prepare the mounting bay page 13
Step 4: Attach mounting hardware page 15
Step 5: Install the drive page 17
Step 6: Attach power and SCSI cables page 19
Step 7: Secure the drive page 21
Step 8: Install drivers and verify installation page 23
Using the tape drive
Your HP StorageWorks SDLT 600 tape drive page 25
Use the correct media page 27
Register your tape drive page 29
Using HP OBDR page 31
Diagnostic tools page 33
Optimizing performance page 34
Troubleshooting page 36
Understanding the LEDs page 41
Problems with cartridges page 43
Other sources of information page 45
Replacing your tape drive page 46
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Copyright © 2004 by Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
January 2004 Part Number: AA984-90902
Hewlett-Packard Company makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
This document contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyright. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard. The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
Microsoft registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
UNIX
DLTtape, the DLTtape logo, Super DLTtape and the Super DLTtape logo are trademarks of Quantum Corporation registered in the U.S.A. and other countries.
Alpha and OpenVMS are registered trademarks of Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Hewlett-Packard Company shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. The information is provided ”as is” without warranty of any kind and is subject to change without notice. The warranties for Hewlett-Packard Company products are set forth in the express limited warranty statements for such products. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.
Printed in the U.K.
®, MS-DOS®, MS Windows®, Windows® and Windows NT® are U.S.
® is a registered trademark of The Open Group.
Product Details
Write your tape drive details here so you can find them easily if you need them. The model name is on the
front of the drive and the product and serial numbers are on a label on the bottom of the drive.
Model (type of drive):
Model (number):
Serial (number):
Date purchased/installed:
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SCSI ID:
Before you start
The HP StorageWorks SDLT 600 tape drive is a high-capacity, high-performance streaming tape drive. It is installed into a spare drive bay in your server. Before starting to install your tape drive, you should consider the following.
Which operating systems are supported?
HP StorageWorks SDLT 600 drives can be connected to servers running under Windows®, NetWare, UNIX, Tru64, OpenVMS and Linux. Refer to the “HP StorageWorks Tape Software Compatibility” topic on our World Wide Web site ( information about the operating system versions that are supported.
How do I the connect the tape drive to my server’s SCSI bus?
Your tape drive is attached to the SCSI bus of the host server via a spare connection on the internal SCSI ribbon cable (supplied with the drive). The cable must be terminated, see page 19.
You will need a properly installed and configured SCSI host bus adapter (HBA) or a built-in SCSI controller on your server. For optimum performance your tape drive should be connected to an Ultra 3 (160) or Ultra 4 (320) host bus adapter or SCSI controller using a correctly terminated, LVDS-compatible ribbon cable with a spare 68-pin, high-density (HD), wide SCSI connector. We strongly recommend that you use the SCSI ribbon cable supplied with the drive, see page 19. We also recommend that the drive is the only device on the SCSI bus. Do not connect more than two tape drives per SCSI controller. Do not attach the drive to the same SCSI bus as your disk drive or to a RAID controller.
www.hp.com/go/connect) for more
Why is the SCSI bus type important?
The SCSI bus type determines the speed at which data can be transferred between devices on the bus and the maximum length of cable that can be used. HP StorageWorks SDLT 600 tape drives are high performance Ultra 3 SCSI devices with a maximum burst transfer speed of 160 MB/second. To benefit from this level of performance, it is important to ensure that the drives are connected to a SCSI bus of a similar or higher specification. This means that you need:
An Ultra 3 (160) or Ultra 4 (320) SCSI bus. Ultra 160 SCSI supports the maximum bus speed
of 160 MB per second, Ultra 320 SCSI exceeds this.
LVD-rated SCSI cabling and terminators. The LVD interface and cable supplied with the drive
enable the data to be transferred at the drive's maximum rate and provide a maximum cable length of 12 meters.
If you attach the drive to a lower specification SCSI bus, it may still work, but data will not be transferred as quickly. For example, on a single-ended (SE) Ultra 160 SCSI bus the maximum burst transfer speed of the drive is 40 MB/second and the maximum cable length is restricted to 3 meters. See also Table 1, “supported SCSI bus types,” on page 9.
Note The drives are not compatible with high voltage differential (HVD) SCSI devices.
How can I check the SCSI bus type?
For most operating systems you can install HP Library & Tape Tools, directly from the web site at www.hp.com/support/tapetools or from the link on the HP StorageWorks Tape
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CD-ROM, and run the “Install Check” to check your server’s current SCSI configuration (see page 33). This will provide information about the SCSI bus and the SCSI IDs in use.
What are the mounting requirements for the tape drive?
Mounting bay
You need one industry standard, 5¼-inch, full-height bay in which to install the HP StorageWorks SDLT 600 tape drive. Power requirements are:
Voltage Typical Current Maximum Current
5 V 3.1 A (standby) to 5.5 A (write-streaming) 5.6 A 12 V 0.1 A (standby) to 0.7 A (media loading/unloading) 0.7 A
Mounting hardware
For many servers, no mounting tray or rails are required. Devices simply slide into the server’s chassis and are fixed with screws. Other servers have built-in trays or rails.
Rail kits for a number of industry-standard servers may be available. For more details refer to:
www.hp.com/go/connect.
Some servers use non-standard mounting rails and do not include spares. If this is the case with your system, you will have to order these accessories from the server manufacturer before you can install the tape drive.
Air flow requirements
The internal tape drive requires adequate air flow to dissipate the heat resulting from continuous drive operation. Specifically, the air flow must be sufficient to keep the tape path temperature below 50 ambient air temperature of no more than 40
It is important to keep the cooling holes in the rear and the grill in the front of the tape drive clear of any obstructions that may hinder the air flow and to ensure that all fans in your server are in place and operational. Make sure that empty bays have the appropriate blanking plates installed so that airflow is maintained.
o
C ambient operation. Always operate the tape drive within an
Do I need additional items for installation?
• You may need mounting hardware. See “What are the mounting requirements for the tape drive?” above.
• If you do not have a spare, suitably rated SCSI connector on your server, a new HBA (also known as a SCSI card) will be required. We recommend that a 64-bit Ultra 3 (160) HBA is used. For specific details relevant to your server model please refer to
connect
expansion slot within your server before installing your tape drive. (The kit can also be installed in a 32-bit PCI expansion slot, but performance may be degraded.)
. You will need to purchase and install the new HBA into an unused, 64-bit PCI
o
C.
www.hp.com/go/
Refer to our World Wide Web site for recommended products, configurations and ordering information:
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www.hp.com/go/connect or www.hp.com/support.
Backup software and drivers
Backup software
For optimum performance it is important to use a backup application that is appropriate for your system’s configuration. In a direct attach environment, where the tape drive is attached to a standalone server, you can use backup software that is designed for a single server environment. In network configurations you will need backup software that supports enterprise environments. HP, Veritas, Legato, Yosemite and Computer Associates all provide suitable products. Further details about these and other products that may be appropriate can be found on our connectivity web site.
1 Go to our connectivity web site: www.hp.com/go/connect and select tape backup.
2 Select software compatibility.
3 Select your combination of operating system and tape drive model in the table. A list of
supported backup applications is displayed. This will also tell you whether your configuration is compatible with HP One-Button Disaster Recovery, HP OBDR. (All HP StorageWorks SDLT 600 tape drives support HP OBDR. However, you can only use this feature. if your system configuration and backup application also support it. See “Using HP OBDR” on page 31.)
4 Make sure you have a backup application that supports HP StorageWorks SDLT 600 tape
drives and download any upgrades or patches, if required.
Drivers
Windows users
After you install the tape drive, insert the HP StorageWorks Tape CD-ROM and follow the link to download the HP driver from our web site: accompanying README file for specific installation instructions for Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 drivers.
Note: We recommend that you install drivers from the CD-ROM rather than the Windows Hardware Installation Wizard, as you can also use software on the CD-ROM to verify that your installation is correct (see “HP Library & Tape Tools” on page 33). If you do not have internet access, you can also download drivers directly from the HP StorageWorks Tape CD-ROM, but these may not be the latest versions available.
UNIX and OpenVMS users
The recommended backup applications use the operating system’s standard, built-in device drivers. To upgrade drivers we recommend that you patch to the latest version of the operating system, following the instructions in the patch documentation.You will also find information about configuring device files in the Configuration Guides on the CD-ROM.
www.hp.com/support. Refer to the
IA64 users
If you are installing on IA64 system, such as an HP Integrity server, check www.hp.com/
go/connect
and drivers.
for the latest information on the availability of backup application upgrades
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HP Product Registration
Drivers
User Documentation
HP Library & Tape Tools
Figure 1: the
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HP StorageWorks Tape
CD-ROM Guide
CD-ROM
Using the CD-ROM
The HP StorageWorks Tape CD-ROM contains drivers, useful utilities and information to help you install and use your tape drive. Before installation, users of most operating systems can use the link to HP Library & Tape Tools software to check SCSI ID information on the SCSI bus. UNIX users may like to print off the UNIX configuration guide.
Drivers
For detailed information about drivers, refer to the appropriate README file in the DRIVERS directories on the HP StorageWorks Tape CD-ROM. There is a separate sub-directory for each operating system.
HP Library & Tape Tools
HP Library & Tape Tools software provides diagnostic and troubleshooting utilities. It allows you to identify your product correctly, check SCSI ID information on the SCSI bus, run tests, carry out firmware upgrades and, if necessary, generate comprehensive troubleshooting information for support calls. For further details see page 33.
User documentation
Refer to the “User Documentation” topic on the HP StorageWorks Tape CD-ROM for a UNIX Configuration guide and an online User’s Guide that provides more detailed information about using your HP StorageWorks SDLT 600 tape drive.
Refer to your backup application’s documentation for instructions on how to back up and restore data.
CD-ROM guide
The CD-ROM guide provides an overview of the CD directory structure and information about the languages in which the contents of the CD-ROM are available. It also contains a set of URLs and links for further information.
HP product registration
To register your new tape drive electronically via the web, use the “Product Registration” link on the HP StorageWorks Tape CD-ROM.
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SCSI ribbon cable
68-pin internal LVD/SE connector (Use this connector)
68-pin internal SE connector (Do not use)
50-pin internal SE connector (Do not use)
The example shows an Adaptec 29160 HBA
SCSI HBA
SCSI ribbon cable
tape drive
Figure 2: checking the SCSI connection
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Step 1: Check the SCSI connection
Use the following questions to help you check your SCSI connection. As long as you have a spare drive bay in your server you should have a spare connection on the internal SCSI bus. You need to ensure it is the correct SCSI bus type. Most users can use HP Library & Tape Tools to check the SCSI bus type, see page 33. If you answer ‘Yes’ to all these questions, you are ready to install your tape drive. If you answer ‘No’, you will probably need to purchase and install additional items. For product details, go to
1 Is there a spare SCSI port on
the server’s internal SCSI bus?
Yes?
No?
www.hp.com/go/connect.
Purchase and install one of the recommended HBAs into an unused 64-bit PCI expansion slot. (The HBA can also be installed in a 32-bit PCI expansion slot, but performance may be degraded.)
2 Are the SCSI ribbon cable
and HBA card rated at Ultra 3 (160) or Ultra 4 (320)? (Make sure the ribbon cable is terminated. See page 19.)
Yes?
3 Will the drive be the only
device on the bus? This is the recommended configuration. Do not connect to a RAID controller channel.
Yes
4 You are ready to install the
drive.
No?
No?
Performance may be impaired. See table below. Consider replacing your card with one of the recommended HBAs. We recommend a 64-bit Ultra 3 (160) SCSI HBA kit.
Consider installing (if you have a spare PCI slot) or replacing your card with an Ultra 4 (320) HBA.
SCSI Bus Type Transfer Speed Supported
Ultra 3 (160) LVD Up to 160 MB/s Yes. This is a recommended configuration.
Ultra 4 (320) LVD Up to 320 MB/s Yes. This is a recommended configuration. Ultra 2 LVD Up to 80 MB/s Yes, but this is not recommended Ultra single-ended,
wide High Voltage
Differential
Up to 40 MB/s Yes, but this is not recommended as it will restrict
Up to 40 MB/s No. The drive will not work and you may damage
table 1: supported SCSI bus types
performance. Do not connect to a narrow SCSI bus.
the drive or controller
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Example SCSI IDs
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2418NC
22441188NC NC
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2418NC
2418NC
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DEFAULT
Figure 3a: checking the SCSI ID
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TERM PWR jumper is fitted as default
Simply remove jumper if you need to disable termination power
Figure 3b: checking TERM PWR
Step 2: Check the drive’s SCSI ID
Your HP StorageWorks SDLT 600 drive is shipped with a default SCSI ID of 6, but it can be assigned any unused ID between 0 and 15. Do not use SCSI ID 7, which is reserved for the SCSI controller.SCSI ID 0 is typically assigned to the boot disk and should also not be used unless the tape drive is on a dedicated SCSI bus.
1 Determine whether you need to change the SCSI ID from the default of 6. For example, in multi-
initiator parallel SCSI environments (such as ProLiant clusters) it is possible that the initiator devices will use IDs 6 and 7. In this case, you will need to change the tape drive’s SCSI ID.
For most operating systems you can install HP Library & Tape Tools from the link on the HP StorageWorks Tape CD-ROM and run the “Install Check” to check your server’s current SCSI configuration (see page 33). This will provide information about the SCSI bus and the SCSI IDs in use.
For UNIX systems, check the UNIX Configuration Guide on the HP StorageWorks Tape CD-ROM for instructions on how to determine the SCSI IDs of existing devices.
Caution Static electricity can damage electronic components. Always wear an antistatic wriststrap if
possible. If not, to equalize the electromagnetic charges, touch a bare metal part of the server (such as the back plate) before you remove the tape drive from its bag.
2 Change the tape drive’s SCSI ID, if necessary.
The SCSI ID is set using jumpers on a set of pins at the rear of the drive. Use tweezers or small pliers to move the jumpers to the pattern corresponding to the ID you want, see Figure 3a. If you do not install any jumpers, the firmware makes the drive default to SCSI ID 6. If you do install jumpers, the left-hand jumper (NC) should always be set.
Spare jumpers are provided with the drive.
Termination power
Your HP StorageWorks SDLT 600 drive is shipped with terminator power enabled, see Figure 3b. This allows the drive, in addition to the SCSI controller, to provide the termination power. It is not normally disabled. Refer to the documentation that came with your SCSI adapter to check that this is the correct configuration. If you need to disable it, simply remove the jumper.
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Figure 4a: preparing mounting bay in a typical HP AlphaServer
Figure 4b: preparing mounting bay in a typical HP Proliant server
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