HP SSL2000 Maintenance And Service Manual

SSL2000 Series Library

Maintenance and Service Guide
First Edition (May 2000) Part Number 187195-001 Compaq Computer Corporation

Notice

© 2000 Compaq Com puter Corporation. Compaq, the Compaq lo go, and StorageWorks Registered in U. S. Patent and Trademark Office. All other product na mes mentioned herein may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their res pective
companies. Confidential comp uter software. Valid license from Compaq required for possession, use or copying.
Consistent with FAR 12.211 and 12.212, Commercial Computer Soft ware, Computer Software Documentation, and Technical Data for Commercial It ems are licensed to the U.S. Government under vendor's standard commercial license.
Compaq shall not be liable for t echnical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
The information in this publication is subject to change without notice and is provided “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. THE ENTIRE RISK ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS INFORMATION REMAINS WITH RECIPIENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL COMPAQ BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE OR OTHER DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION OR LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION), EVEN IF COMPAQ HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING SHALL APPLY REGARDLESS OF THE NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER FAULT OF EITHER PARTY AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH LIABILITY SOUNDS IN CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LEGAL LIABILITY, AND NOTWITHSTANDING ANY FAILURE OF ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY LIMITED REMEDY.
The limited warranti es for Compaq products ar e exclusively set forth in t he documentation accompanying such products. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting a further or additional warranty.
Printed in the U.S.A.
Compaq StorageWorks SSL2000 Series Library Maintenance and Service Guide Maintenance and Service Guide First Edition (April 2000) Part Number 187195-001
About This Guide
Symbols in Text..........................................................................................................xi
Compaq Technician Notes ........................................................................................xii
Where to Go for Additional Help..............................................................................xii
Integrated Management Display........................................................................xiii
Telephone Numbers ..........................................................................................xiii
Chapter 1
System Description
Introduction..............................................................................................................1-1
Library Models.........................................................................................................1-1
Multi-Unit Library Systems .....................................................................................1-2
Tape Cartridge Magazine Mail Slot .........................................................................1-2
SCSI Interface ..........................................................................................................1-2
Multi-Server Data Sharing ................................................................................1-3
SCSI Configuration...........................................................................................1-3
SCSI Bus Performance Considerations....................................................................1-3
Drives................................................................................................................1-3
Data Transfer Rate ............................................................................................1-3
Internal Cabling Configuration..........................................................................1-3
Bus Length Limitations.....................................................................................1-4
Independent SCSI Buses for SE........................................................................1-4
Physical Configuration............................................................................................. 1-4
Shuttle Lockdown Mechanism.................................................................................1-4
Library Features .......................................................................................................1-5
Control Panel.....................................................................................................1-6
Display ..............................................................................................................1-6
Power Supply....................................................................................................1-6
Tape Cartridge Magazine..................................................................................1-7
Integral Fan Cooling..........................................................................................1-8
Robotics.............................................................................................................1-8
Bar Code Reader...............................................................................................1-8
Advanced Design Features.......................................................................................1-8
Embedded Diagnostics......................................................................................1-8
Error Checking..................................................................................................1-8
Buffer................................................................................................................1-8
Compression......................................................................................................1-9
Capacity.............................................................................................................1-9
Media Life.........................................................................................................1-9

Contents

iv Compaq StorageWorks SSL2000 Series Library Maintenance and Service Guide
Chapter 2
Operation
Introduction..............................................................................................................2-1
Front Panel ...............................................................................................................2-2
Power Switch.....................................................................................................2-2
Indicators and Buttons.......................................................................................2-3
LED Indicators.........................................................................................................2-4
Buttons .....................................................................................................................2-4
Using the Enter Button to Access Main Menu..................................................2-4
Using the Escape Button to Return to Default Screen.......................................2-4
Using the Escape Button to Access Status Mode..............................................2-5
Front Panel and Media Locks...................................................................................2-5
Startup Display Messages.........................................................................................2-6
Power-On Self Test Screen ...............................................................................2-6
Initialization Screens.........................................................................................2-6
Default Screen...................................................................................................2-7
Fault Screen.......................................................................................................2-7
Using the Library Menus..........................................................................................2-8
Using the Status Mode..............................................................................................2-9
Exiting the Status Mode....................................................................................2-9
Exploring the Status Mode................................................................................2-9
Library Status Submenu....................................................................................2-9
Drive Status Menu...........................................................................................2-10
Map Information Screen..................................................................................2-11
Using the Menu Mode............................................................................................2-11
Exiting the Menu Mode...................................................................................2-12
Navigating through the Menu Structure..........................................................2-12
Load/Unload Menu.................................................................................................2-12
Remove Magazine Menu........................................................................................ 2-12
Maintenance Menu.................................................................................................2-13
Configure Menu .....................................................................................................2-13
Security Menu ........................................................................................................2-13
Displaying Firmware Revisions.............................................................................2-14
Loading and Unloading..........................................................................................2-14
Inserting and Removing Cartridges........................................................................2-16
Removing the Magazine.........................................................................................2-17
Emergency Magazine Removal.......................................................................2-17
Inserting Cartridges into the Magazine...........................................................2-18
Inserting the Magazine....................................................................................2-18
Using the Mail Slot .........................................................................................2-19
Tape Cartridge Requirements.................................................................................2-19
Write Protecting Cartridges.............................................................................2-20
Bar Code Labels.....................................................................................................2-21
Multi-Unit Library System Operation....................................................................2-22
Powering Up....................................................................................................2-22
Connecting a Multi-Unit Library System........................................................2-22
Chapter 3
Maintenance
Introduction..............................................................................................................3-1
Running a Cleaning Cartridge..................................................................................3-1
Running a Cleaning Cartridge Automatically...................................................3-2
Running a Cleaning Cartridge Manually...........................................................3-2
Removing the Cleaning Cartridge............................................................................3-3
Exercising the Library Robotics ...............................................................................3-3
Chapter 4
Troubleshooting
Introduction..............................................................................................................4-1
Platform Problems....................................................................................................4-1
General Drive Errors................................................................................................4-1
Error Recovery.........................................................................................................4-2
Error Recovery Procedures.......................................................................................4-3
Fault Symptom Codes (FSCs)..................................................................................4-3
Chapter 5
Parts Removal and Replacement
Introduction..............................................................................................................5-1
FRUs.........................................................................................................................5-1
Precaution.................................................................................................................5-2
Ferrites......................................................................................................................5-2
Using Loctite 222.....................................................................................................5-2
Removing and Replacing the Bar Code Reader .......................................................5-3
Removing and Replacing the Controller Board........................................................5-6
Removing and Replacing the Door Solenoid.........................................................5-10
Removing and Replacing a Tape Drive..................................................................5-11
Removing and Replacing the Fan Assembly..........................................................5-14
Removing and Replacing the Front Panel..............................................................5-15
Removing and Replacing the Magazine Guide......................................................5-16
Removing and Replacing the Magazine Latch Solenoid........................................5-19
Removing and Replacing the Power Supply Assembly .........................................5-20
Removing and Replacing the Power Switch ..........................................................5-27
Removing and Replacing the Shuttle Mechanism..................................................5-28
Removing and Replacing a PTM............................................................................5-35
About This Guide v
Appendix A
Specifications
Introduction.............................................................................................................A-1
Safety.......................................................................................................................A-7
Electromagnetic Emission (EM) .............................................................................A-7
Notice...............................................................................................................A-7
Industry Canada................................................................................................A-7
Industrie Canada............................................................................................... A-7
FCC Notice.......................................................................................................A-8
FCC and VCCI Requirements.................................................................................A-9
Statement for Equipment Meeting FCC Class A Requirements.......................A-9
Equipment Meeting VDE Class B Requireme nt s (VFG 1046/84 and VFG
243/91 for Germany)......................................................................................A-10
VCCI Notice for Japan Class I Equipment.....................................................A-11
Appendix B
FRUs, Spares, and Accessories
Introduction............................................................................................................. B-1
vi Compaq StorageWorks SSL2000 Series Library Maintenance and Service Guide
Appendix C
Installation
Introduction............................................................................................................. C-1
Unpacking ............................................................................................................... C-1
Releasing the Lockdown Mechanism...................................................................... C-2
Setting up the Desktop Model................................................................................. C-4
Setting up the Rackmount Model............................................................................ C-4
Precaution.........................................................................................................C-4
Removing the Desktop Outside Cover.............................................................C-5
Installing the Rackmount Top Cover ...............................................................C-6
Installing the Inner Slide Members..................................................................C-7
Installing the Panel Extensions.........................................................................C-9
Installing the Rackmount Model into a Storage Cabinet................................C-10
Installing and Removing the PTM.........................................................................C-10
Installing a Pre-Assembled PTM....................................................................C-10
Removing a PTM...........................................................................................C-15
Adding a PTM Extrusion ............................................................................... C-16
Setting up Interfaces and Cables ........................................................................... C-28
Power Cord Connector...................................................................................C-29
SCSI Interface Connectors............................................................................. C-30
Interface Cable Specifications........................................................................ C-30
Cabling the PTM and Multi-Unit Library System................................................. C-31
Connecting to the PTM Motor Housing Assembly........................................C-31
Connecting to Library Units...........................................................................C-33
Configuring the Library.........................................................................................C-35
Setting a SCSI ID........................................................................................... C-35
Configuring a Library System...............................................................................C-37
The Master Unit ............................................................................................. C-37
The Slave Unit................................................................................................C-38
Setting up Reserved Slots......................................................................................C-39
How Reserved Slots are Numbered................................................................C-39
To Reserve Slots.............................................................................................C-41
Configuration Options...........................................................................................C-41
SCSI Options.................................................................................................. C-41
Library Options.............................................................................................. C-43
Bar Code Options...........................................................................................C-43
Set Element Base............................................................................................C-44
Set Serial Number .......................................................................................... C-44
Set Default......................................................................................................C-44
Configuration Settings...........................................................................................C-45
Index
List of Figures
Figure 1-1. Library front view.................................................................................1-5
Figure 1-2. Library rear view ..................................................................................1-6
Figure 1-3. Tape cartridge magazine.......................................................................1-7
Figure 2-1. Library front panel................................................................................2-2
Figure 2-2. Library control panel ............................................................................2-3
Figure 2-3. Library menus.......................................................................................2-8
Figure 2-4. Magazine in place...............................................................................2-17
Figure 2-5. Tape magazine with cartridges installed.............................................2-18
Figure 2-6. Mail slot location................................................................................2-19
Figure 2-7. Tape cartridge write protection switch................................................2-20
Figure 2-8. Bar code label size..............................................................................2-21
Figure 4-1. Troubleshooting flowchart....................................................................4-2
Figure 5-1. Moving the shuttle assembly ................................................................5-3
Figure 5-2. Disconnecting the bar code reader cable...............................................5-4
Figure 5-3. Removing the bar code reader..............................................................5-5
Figure 5-4. Jack screw locations..............................................................................5-6
Figure 5-5. Top guide pin and keyhole....................................................................5-7
Figure 5-6. Bottom guide pin and keyhole..............................................................5-8
Figure 5-7. Removing the controller board.............................................................5-8
Figure 5-8. Replacing the controller board.............................................................. 5-9
Figure 5-9. Removing the door solenoid............................................................... 5-10
Figure 5-10. Removing the brace plate..................................................................5-11
Figure 5-11. Removing the upper drive mounting plate........................................5-11
Figure 5-12. Disconnecting the tape drive.............................................................5-12
Figure 5-13. Removing the tape drive...................................................................5-12
Figure 5-14. Removing the alignment pins...........................................................5-13
Figure 5-15. Replacing the fan assembly..............................................................5-14
Figure 5-16. Front panel attachment screw locations............................................5-15
Figure 5-17. Disconnecting the front panel cable..................................................5-16
Figure 5-18. Removing the bottom drive mounting plate......................................5-17
Figure 5-19. Magazine guide screw locations.......................................................5-17
Figure 5-20. Removing the magazine guide..........................................................5-18
Figure 5-21. Removing the magazine latch cover.................................................5-19
Figure 5-22. Magazine latch solenoid mounting bracket screw locations.............5-20
Figure 5-23. Disconnecting the picker ribbon cable ..............................................5-21
Figure 5-24. Picker ribbon cable tabs....................................................................5-21
Figure 5-25. Turning the base plate.......................................................................5-22
Figure 5-26. Unplugging the power supply...........................................................5-22
Figure 5-27. Power supply retaining screws..........................................................5-23
Figure 5-28. D isconnecting the controlle r board, fan, and drive power harness ...5-24
Figure 5-29. Disconnecting the power switch wires..............................................5-25
Figure 5-30. Removing the power supply.............................................................5-26
Figure 5-31. Connecting the power cable to the power supply .............................5-26
Figure 5-32. Power switch retaining screws..........................................................5-27
Figure 5-33. Cable clamp tab location...................................................................5-28
Figure 5-34. Cable release lever............................................................................5-29
Figure 5-35. Pushing the shuttle mechanism..........................................................5-30
Figure 5-36. Removing the guide bar screw..........................................................5-31
Figure 5-37. Accessing the guide bar screw..........................................................5-32
Figure 5-38. Lifting the shuttle mechanism...........................................................5-32
Figure 5-39. Anti-rotation bracket location........................................................... 5-33
Figure 5-40. Removing the shuttle mechanism.....................................................5-33
Figure 5-41. Unplugging the PTM motor housing assembly control cable...........5-35
About This Guide vii
viii Compaq StorageWorks SSL2000 Series Library Maintenance and Service Guide
Figure 5-42. Removing the PTM...........................................................................5-36
Figure 5-43. Installing the PTM............................................................................5-37
Figure 5-44. Securing the PTM to the master unit................................................5-38
Figure C-1. Lockdown mechanism screw.............................................................. C-2
Figure C-2. Releasing the lockdown mechanism...................................................C-3
Figure C-3. Locking the lockdown mechanism......................................................C-4
Figure C-4. Removing the desktop outside cover...................................................C-5
Figure C-5. Installing the rackmount top cover......................................................C-6
Figure C-6. Rackmount slide parts.........................................................................C-7
Figure C-7. Installing the inner slides......................................................................C-8
Figure C-8. Installing the panel extension.............................................................. C-9
Figure C-9. Removing the PTM port cover..........................................................C-11
Figure C-10. Installing the PTM...........................................................................C-12
Figure C-11. Securing the PTM to the master unit...............................................C-13
Figure C-12. Securing the PTM to the slave unit................................................. C-14
Figure C-13. Unplugging the PTM motor housing assembly control cable......... C-15
Figure C-14. Location stop pin.............................................................................C-16
Figure C-15. Attaching tie bars............................................................................C-17
Figure C-16. Attaching PTM extrusions .............................................................. C-17
Figure C-17. Attaching tie bars to the PTM extension.........................................C-18
Figure C-18. Cutting the belt................................................................................C-19
Figure C-19. Threading the belt through the pulleys............................................C-20
Figure C-20. Attaching the belt clamp bracket.....................................................C-21
Figure C-21. Replacing the bottom pulley end cap..............................................C-21
Figure C-22. Snapping the spring over the tension post.......................................C-22
Figure C-23. PTM layout ..................................................................................... C-23
Figure C-24. Releasing the elevator car ...............................................................C-23
Figure C-25. Disengaging the wheels...................................................................C-24
Figure C-26. Removing the elevator car...............................................................C-25
Figure C-27. Aligning the belt tensioner ramp..................................................... C-26
Figure C-28. Removing tension from the belt...................................................... C-27
Figure C-29. Releasing the bottom pulley assembly............................................C-28
Figure C-30. Removing the bottom pulley assembly...........................................C-28
Figure C-31. Connectors, SCSI terminator, and cables........................................ C-29
Figure C-32. Connecting to the PTM motor housing assembly ........................... C-32
Figure C-33. Connecting a patch cable.................................................................C-33
Figure C-34. Connecting to Library units.............................................................C-34
Figure C-35. Reserved slot locations....................................................................C-40
List of Tables
Table 1-1 Library Models.........................................................................................1-2
Table 1-2 Tape Capacities........................................................................................1-9
Table 2-1 Control Panel Button Functions...............................................................2-5
Table 4-1 Error Recovery Procedures......................................................................4-3
Table 4-2 Fault Symptom Codes..............................................................................4-3
Table A-1 Operational Performance Specifications................................................A-2
Table A-2 Reliability Specifications (Drives).........................................................A-3
Table A-3 Reliability Specifications (Library System Robotics)............................A-3
Table A-4 Power Specifications..............................................................................A-3
Table A-5 Mechanical Specifications (Tabletop Model).........................................A-4
Table A-6 Mechanical Specifications (Rackmount Model)....................................A-4
Table A-7 Environmental Specifications (Operating).............................................A-5
Table A-8 Environmental Specifications (Packed or Unpacked)............................A-5
Table A-9 Environmental Specifications (Storage/Transit) ....................................A-6
Table A-10 Acoustic Emission Level......................................................................A-6
Table A-11 Regulator Agency Product Safety Certifications..................................A-7
Table A-12 Acoustic Noise Declaration Declared per ISO 9296 and ISO 7779.....A-8
Table A-13 Schallemissionswerte - Werte angaben nach ISO 9296 und ISO 7779
/DIN EN27779..................................................................................................A-8
Table B-1 FRUs, Spares, and Accessories..............................................................B-1
Table C-1 Rackmount Slide Parts ........................................................................... C-8
Table C-2 Library Configuration Options.............................................................C-45
About This Guide ix
This Maintenance and Service Guide is a troubleshooting guide that can be used for r eference when servicing Compaq StorageW orks SSL2000 Series L ibraries.
IMPORTANT: The installation of options and servicing of this product shall be performed by individuals who are knowledgeable of the procedures, precautions, and hazards associated with equipment containing hazardous energy circuits.

Symbols in Text

These symbols may be foun d in the text of t his guide. They have the following meanin gs.

About This Guide

WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock and hazardous energy
levels, only authorized service technicians should attempt to repair this equipment. Improper repairs could create conditions that are hazardous.
WARNING: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions in the warning could result in bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to equipment or loss of information.
IMPORTANT: Text set off in this manner presents clarifying information or specific instructions.
NOTE: Text set off in this manner presents commentary, sidelights, or interesting points of information.
xii Compaq StorageWorks SSL2000 Series Library Maintenance and Service Guide

Compaq Technician Notes

WARNING: Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should attempt to repair this
equipment. All troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed to allow only subassembly/module level repair. Because of the complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, no one should attempt to make repairs at the component level or to make modifications to any printed wiring board. Improper repairs can create a safety hazard. Any indications of component replacement or printed wiring board modifications may void any warranty.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock and hazardous energy levels, do not exceed the level of repair specified in these procedures. Because of the complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, do not attempt to make repairs at the component level or to make modifications to any printed wiring board. Improper repairs could create conditions that are hazardous.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to the equipment:
If the system has multiple power supplies, disconnect power from the system by unplugging all power cords from the power supplies.
Do not disable the power cord grounding plug. The grounding plug is an important safety feature.
Plug the power cord into a grounded (earthed) electrical outlet that is easily accessible at all times.
CAUTION: To properly ventilate your system, you must provide at least 12 inches (30.5 cm) of clearance at the front and back of the computer.
CAUTION: The computer is designed to be electrically grounded. To ensure proper operation, plug the AC power cord into a properly grounded AC outlet only.

Where to Go for Additional Help

In addition to this guide, the following information sources are available:
User Documentation
Compaq Service Quick Reference Guide
Service Training Guides
Compaq Service Advisories and Bulletins
Compaq QuickFind
Compaq Insight Manager
Compaq Download Facility: Call 1-28 1-518-1418
About This Guide xiii

Integrated Management Display

Some Compaq server models include a Compa q Integrated Management Display (IMD), a n integrated, 16x4 character display mounted on the front of the server. This display provides easy-to-use menu-driven access to server information, including model number, LCD firmware revision, and POST operations.

Telephone Numbers

For the name of your nearest Compaq Authori zed Reseller:
In the United States, call 1-800-345-1 518
In Canada, call 1-800-263-5868
For Compaq technical support:
In the Unit ed States and Canada, call 1-8 00-386-2172
For Compaq technical support phone numbers outside the United States an d Canada, visit the Compaq website at http://www.compaq.com.

Introduction

The Intelligent Tape™ (AIT) drive technolog y with advanced robotics. Designed for high duty-cycle online and near-online applications, such as hierarchical storage management, it is a superior performer in high-volume backup and archival service.
A Compaq StorageWorks SSL2000 Series Library (AIT Libra ry) can be equi pped with one or two tape dri ves and a 20-slo t tape cartridge magazine that includes one mail slot.
Compaq Stor ageWorks
Chapter 1
System Description
SSL2000 Series is a tape library system that combines Advanced
This chapter includes descriptions for:
Library models
Multi-unit Library systems
Tape cartridge mail slot
SCSI interface and bus performance considerations
Shuttle lockdown mechanism
Library features
Advanced design feat ures

Library Models

Libraries are currently available with:
A tabletop or rackmount version
One or two tape drives
An optional Pass-Through Mechanism (PTM) for conn ecting up to five library units
AIT 2 tec hnology
A Fast/Wide, Low Voltage Differential (LVD)/Single Ended (SE) SCSI-2 interface
1-2 Compaq StorageWorks SSL2000 Series LIbrary Maintenance and Service Guide
The drives used in the Library read from and write to 8 mm A IT 2 data tape ca rtridges with a native capac ity of 35 GB or 50 GB (see Table 1-1).
Table 1-1
Library Models
Model Number Configuration
175195-B21 175195-B22 175196-B21 175196-B22

Multi-Unit Library Systems

The Library features SmartScale Storage™ , an architecture that lets you combine multiple units into an integrated library system. This architecture enables the robotics in each of the Library units to exchange cartridges by means of a ve rtical PTM. Unde r the control of the unit you configure to be the master unit, the PTM integrates the robotics in the indi vidual slave units into a single high-performance library robotics system. For more information, see Appendix C, “Installation.”
The SmartScale Storage architecture gives you a truly scaleable library that can smoothly expand to mee t your growing storage needs. You can start with a system configured to your present requirements, confident that as your storage needs evolve, adding units and extending the PTM can easily modify the Library. Add drives for faster performance or magazine space for greater capacity, as needed. Then just turn on the power, and immediately the system updates the system map so the host is informed of the expanded capability. The SmartScale Storage architecture has built-in redundancy so that if the master unit fails, a slave unit (slave 0) can be configured to take over as the mas ter unit. This is done without having to make hardware changes except moving the motor cable to the new master.
1 Drive, AIT 2 50 GB, tabletop, LVD/SE 2 Drive, AIT 2 50 GB, tabletop, LVD/SE 1 Drive, AIT 2 50 GB, rackmount, LVD/SE 2 Drive, AIT 2 50 GB, rackmount, LVD/SE

Tape Cartridge Magazine Mail Slot

If your host software permits, you can us e the front slot in the tape cartridge magaz ine (the first slot you see when you open the door) as a mail slot for inserting or removing a single cartrid ge without interrupting host operations in progress. The mail sl ot i s implemented as the SCSI IMPORT/EXPORT commands.

SCSI Interface

The unit presents the following to the host:
A single SCSI medium changer device with a single SCSI medi um transport element
A number of SCSI storage el ements equal t o the total number of cartrid ge magazine slots
A single SCSI import/export element
A number of SCSI data tra nsfer elements equal to the total number of dr ives in the Libr ary

Multi-Server Data Sharing

A host computer with a SCSI controller connected to a bus is a SCSI initiator. The Li brary is a SCSI target. SCSI rules permit multiple initiators on a single bus. Therefore, with the proper host software, it is possible to connect multiple hosts to a s ingle Library over a single SCSI bus. This allows multiple hosts to operate the library robotic s, loading and unloading cartridges as each host requires.
In a library syst em with many drives, it might be desirable to use multiple SCSI buses for the drives so the data transfer rate of the drives is not limited by bus bandwidth. Individual drive s can be connected to separate hosts. Using special software, one of the hosts can act as a master server, processing all robotics commands and permitting several hosts to share a common database.

SCSI Configuration

The Library standard SCSI interface is a Fast/Wide LVD/SE using high-density, 68-pin D-series connectors. For more information, see Appendix C, “Installation.”

SCSI Bus Performance Considerations

System Description 1-3

Drives

With a standard Fast/Wide SCSI interface, each drive offers a sustained native data transfer rate of 6 MB/s. In a two-drive unit, the total native rate is twice these rates. The rates for compressed data are the native rates multiplied by the compression factor, whic h depends on file content, but averages approximately 2:1.

Data Transfer Rate

The data tra nsfer rate of the Library depe nds on the type of the AIT drive, number of drives, and the number of drives connected to the SCSI bus. The library robotics imposes minimal loading on the bus.
AIT-2 Fast/Wide @ 40 MB/s (burst) AIT-2 Sustained @ 6 MB/s (native)
Each drive has a maximum sust ained rate of 12 MB/s with compressed data. As a result, the transfer rate of a two-drive unit occupies t he full bandwidth of the bus. Shar ing a SCSI bus among more than two drives degrades the maximum performance of the library system.

Internal Cabling Configuration

Each SCSI bus i n t he Library is wired separately. The library ro botics and drive 1 share one bus; add-on drives are connected to separate SCSI buses. SCSI jumper cables are available to allow the drives and robotics of a uni t to be daisy-c hained to a single SCSI bus. For m ore detailed information, see Appendi x C, “Installation.”
@ 12 MB/s (compressed)
1-4 Compaq StorageWorks SSL2000 Series LIbrary Maintenance and Service Guide

Bus Length Limitations

A single-ended Fast/Wide SCSI bus is limited i n length to 10 ft (3 m), including cabling within the units. A differential Fast/Wide SCSI bus can be up to 82 ft (25 m) in len gt h, inclu ding cabling within the units. If all devices and host adapter are LVD, length is limite d t o 39 ft (12 m).

Independent SCSI Buses for SE

For those two-drive applications where both AIT drives run in SCSI SE mode (rather than LVD mode), each drive must be connected to its own SCSI bus.

Physical Configuration

The Library is configured as a tabletop model. To convert a tabletop Library to a rackmounted model, order the Compaq Conversion Kit Par t Number 175199-B21.

Shuttle Lockdown Mechanism

Compaq has installed a shuttle lockdown mechanism as a precautionary safety mechani s m to prevent damage to the Libr ary during shi pment from the f actory. The mechanism is a spring­loaded screw in the back of the Library that secures the shuttle to a bracket.
NOTE: You must release the shuttle lockdown mechanism before powering up the unit or it will not operate. See Appendix C, “Installation,” for more information.

Library Features

Figures 1-1 through 1-3 shows some of the external features of the Library.
Control Panel
System Description 1-5
Magazine Door
Figure 1-1. Library front view
Power Switch
cc0052
1-6 Compaq StorageWorks SSL2000 Series LIbrary Maintenance and Service Guide
1
2
Expansion Ports
Diagnostic
3
4
Motor
5
Drive 2
6
Power Cord Connector
Drv 1 + LIB
cc0053
Figure 1-2. Library rear view

Control Panel

The control panel features a 4-line by 20-character backlit liquid crystal display, four LED indicators a nd four button s. The buttons let you navigate through the menu structure to select and display operating modes, device sta t us, diagnostic and maintenance functions, device history and e rror statistics, and library system configuration.

Display

The backlit, 4-line by 20-character control panel display provides a highly intell igi ble presentation of drive and loader status, menu choices, and error messages. The scrolling feature greatly expands the amount of information available to the operator.

Power Supply

The AC power switch is located on the front panel of the uni t . The autoranging power supply adjusts automatically to either of two operating voltage ranges. The ranges are 100-120 VAC and 220-240 VAC. The power supply is capable of operat ing at 47 or 63 Hz without any adjustment or modification. AC power is supplied to the power supply by a single IEC-compatible socket, which can be connected to any properly gro unded outlet.
Lockdown Mechanism

Tape Cartridge Magazine

The polymer magazine fits into an extruded track, which assures precise positioning for the library robotics (see Figure 1-3).
Slot 18
System Description 1-7
Mail Slot
Slot 0
cc0054
Figure 1-3. Tape cartridge magazine
The front sl ot in the magazine is a Mail Slot, used to add or re move cartridges without interrupting library operation. You can remove the magazine through the front door, but it is protected from tampering in either of two ways:
An electronic combination lock, operated from the control panel
The host issuing a SCSI PREVENT/ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL command
For more information on inserting and removing the maga zine, see Cha pt er 2, “Operation.”
1-8 Compaq StorageWorks SSL2000 Series LIbrary Maintenance and Service Guide

Integral Fan Cooling

Each AIT drive contains a ther mostat-controlled fan. I n addition, a fa n i s mounted inside the Library to prevent critical parts from overheating.

Robotics

The Library features Compaq Mainframe-Class™ Library Robotics. These advanced robotics can load any of the cartridges stored in the m agazine into any of the tape drives.

Bar Code Reader

A standard bar code reader is mounted on the cartridge shuttle. It reads bar code labels attached to each cartridge, and maintains the bar code data in memory as part of the library system map.

Advanced Design Features

Embedded Diagnostics

The Library provides three levels of embedded diagnostics:
Power-On Self Test (POST )
configuration, host interface and device control functions, as well as memory tests when you power on the unit.
User Diagnostics
panel.
CE Diagnostics
Library. Selected from front panel. For more infor mation on user diagnostics, see Appendix C, “I nstallation.”

Error Checking

The drives used in the Library use read while write data checking and error-correction code (ECC) technology such as is used in audio CD, DVD, and laser discs.

Buffer

Drives are equipped with an 8-MB buffer.
— Performs various verification tests on the system’s
— Lets you di splay and change configurati on options. Sel ected from fr ont
— Advance d di agnostics use d by Customer E ngineers (CEs) f or servicing the

Compression

All drives used in the Library use the Adaptive Lossless Data Compression (ALDC data compression algorithm developed by I B M).

Capacity

The Library with its 20-cartridge magazine offers the formatted capacities liste d in Table 1-5.
NOTE: Capacities are based on 19 storage slots.
System Description 1-9
Table 1-2
Tape Capacities

Media Life

Native Capacity Per Cartridge Per Cartridge Compressed
(2:1)
35 GB 70 GB 1,330 GB (665 native) 50 GB 100 GB 1,900 GB (950 native)
The media manufacturer r ates the media us ed in the Librar y at over 30,0 00 end-to-end passes and specifies a shelf life of at least 30 years.
Full Magazine Compressed (2:1)

Introduction

This chapter describes operati ng the Compaq StorageWorks S S L2000 Series Library (AIT Library) through the control panel at the front of the unit.
This chapter includes descriptions and or procedures for:
Front panel
LED indicators and buttons
Chapter 2
Operation
Front panel and media locks
Startup display message s
Using Library menus and modes
Displaying firmware revisions
Inserti ng and removing cartridges
Tape cartridge requirements
Bar code l abels
2-2 Compaq StorageWorks SSL2000 Series Library Maintenance and Service Guide

Front Panel

The front panel of the Libra ry includes a power switch for the unit an d t he control panel, which has buttons, a display, and i ndicators (see Figure 2-1).
Control Panel
Magazine Door
Figure 2-1. Library front panel

Power Switch

The power swit ch controls the supply of A C power to the L ibrary front panel. It is a push-on, push-off swit ch. When the power is on, the backplane of t he control pane l display lights.
Power Switch
cc0052

Indicators and Buttons

The control panel consists of four LED indicators, a four-line by 20-character backlit LCD display, an d four buttons (s ee Figure 2-2).
Operation 2-3
234
Ready
(Green)
Use Cleaner
(Yellow)
Escape
(Navigate Menus)
Enter
(Select Menus)
Figure 2-2. Library control panel
Drive Fault
(Red)
Scroll Up
Loader Fault
(Red)
Display
Panel
Scroll Down
cc0055
2-4 Compaq StorageWorks SSL2000 Series Library Maintenance and Service Guide

LED Indicators

There are four LED indicators on the control panel, labeled Ready (green), Use Cleaner (yellow), Drive Fault (red), and Loader Fault (red).
The Ready LED (green) lights when the Library computer. The Ready LED goes out when you enter the Menu mode, indicating that the Library is offline.
The Use Cleaner LED (yellow) indicates that one or more of the drives in the Library cleaning. Perform a cleaning operation as described in Chapter 5, “Maintenance.” When the Use Cleaner LED lights, you can find out which drive needs cleaning by selecting Cleaning Needed on the Drive Status submenu.
When either the Drive Fault or the Loader Fault LED (red) lights, a Fault screen appears on the LCD display. The Fault screen is described later in this chapter.
See Chapter 4, “Troubleshooting,” for a list of Fault Symp tom Codes (FSC) and Error Recovery Procedures (ERP).

Buttons

There are four buttons on the control panel: Escape directly control specific functions or opt ions. Instead, you use the buttons to navigat e from the Default screen through a multi-level menu structure, then select the desired option from the appropriate menu using the Enter under various conditions.

Using the Enter Button to Access Main Menu

Enter button. Table 2-1 lists the effect of each of the four buttons
EnterEnter
is ready to accept commands from the host
Escape, Enter
EscapeEscape
Enter, F
F, and GGGG. The buttons do not
EnterEnter
FF
needs
To enter the Menu mode and display the Main menu from the Default screen, press the Enter button. When you enter the Menu mode, the Ready LED goes out. This means that the Library is offline, and the Library you exit the Menu mode and the Ready LED lights.
responds to all commands from the host with a SCSI Not Ready until

Using the Escape Button to Return to Default Screen

To return to the Main menu from a submenu, press the Escape menu appears. Pressing the Escape mode and returns you to the Default screen.
Escape button while the Main menu is displayed exi t s the Menu
EscapeEscape
Enter
EnterEnter
Escape button repeatedly until the Main
EscapeEscape

Using the Escape Button to Access Status Mode

To enter the Status Mode, which displays all aspects of the Library’s operating and configuration status, press the Escape
Escape button at the Default screen. The Library
EscapeEscape
Table 2-1
Control Panel Button Functions
Operation 2-5
remains online.
Display/Mode Escape Enter
At POST Screen N/A N/A N/A At Default Screen Enters Status
Mode
In Status Mode (while online)
In Menu Mode Rejects Currently
At Fault Screen N/A Clears Soft Errors N/A N/A
NOTE: There is an auto-repeat feature for the p and q buttons. When you press either button for more than one-half second, the control panel behaves as if you were pressing and releasing the button about four times per second. This effect stops when you release the button.
Returns to Default Screen
Displayed Choice, or
Aborts Control Panel Operation In Progress, or
Exits to Next Higher Menu Level, or
Exits Menu Mode to Default Screen
Enters Menu Mode
Same as in Menu Mode
Accepts Currently Displayed Choice
pq
Toggles between Page 1
and Page 2
Same as in Menu Mode
Moves u 1 Line Upward Through List of Options, or
Scrolls Part of Display 1 Line Toward Top of List of Options
Moves u 1 Line Downward Through List of Options, or
Scrolls Part of Display 1 Line Toward Bottom of List of Options

Front Panel and Media Locks

A security feature is available to avoid accidental interruption of Library operation by entering the Menu mode or removing cartridges while the host is accessing the Library. The front panel and the media can be electronically locked. When the front panel is locked, you can only enter the Menu mode after entering a 4-digit code. That is, when the Default screen appears, pressing the Enter
Enter button does not invoke the Menu mode until you enter the code. The front panel
EnterEnter
cannot be unlocked without using the Security submenu to un lock it. The media can also be locked by software running on the host, using the SCSI
ALLOW/PREVENT MEDIUM REMOVAL command. The Library override for this command. Usually, exiting the host software restores media access. In the event of host failure, you can restore media access by cycling the Library
Procedures for locking and unlocking front panels and media are described later i n this chapter.
provides no c o ntr ol pa ne l
power.
2-6 Compaq StorageWorks SSL2000 Series Library Maintenance and Service Guide

Startup Display Messages

The display on the control panel is capable of displaying four lines of 20 characters ea ch, to allow the use of easy-to-understand messages. Many of these messages and their functions are described in this chapter. Those displays t hat are described in other chapt ers are cross­referenced here as well.

Power-On Self Test Screen

When power is first applied to the module, a series of Power-On Self Test (POST) diagnostics are performed. During POST execution, the model number of the module, the firmware revision, and the status or result of the test in progres s are displayed on the control panel as shown:
Compaq SSL2020TL Firmware Level 0X.XX
Checking Hardware

Initialization Screens

After the POST completes, the library robotics are initialized. A series of screens similar to the one shown is displa yed d ur in g this pr oc e ss.
Compaq SSL2020TL Firmware Level 0X.XX
Initializing Loader

Default Screen

After the POST diagnostics have concluded successfully and initialization is complete, the following Default screen appears. Note that the Default screen consists of two pages.
Page 1 Default screen:
Page 2 Default screen:
Page 1 displays the library and drive status. Page 2 displays the library sta tus (Line 1) an d magazine slo t status (Lines 3 and 4).
The library status lines show each slot as a rectangle. A solid block indicates that a cartridge is present. A h ollow block indicates that a slot is empty.
Loader Idle Drv0: Ready or No Tape Drv1: Idle
Loader Idle 0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9
10
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18
Operation 2-7
Line 4 also shows the status of the mail slot. A slot. A
The

Fault Screen

When a fault is detected, a screen similar to the one shown appears. In addition, either the Drive Fault or the Loader Fault LED on the control panel lights.
The first line shows a numeric al FSC. The seco nd l ine shows a bri ef description of the error. The third and fourth lines contain a one- or t wo-line message describing t he initial ERP.
For a list of FSCs and ERPs, see Chapter 4, “Troubleshooting.”
symbol indicates that a cartridge is in the mail
symbol indicates that the mail slot is empty.
F
F, and GGGGbuttons cont rol which Default page is displayed.
FF
Fault Code: 3004 Elevator Jammed Power Down to Clear
2-8 Compaq StorageWorks SSL2000 Series Library Maintenance and Service Guide

Using the Library Menus

Use the Library menus (Fig ure 2-3) to dis pl ay status information and to operate and co nfigure the Library.
Power-Up Displays
Default Display
Fault Display
Status Mode
Access Mail Slot Library Status
Model Number Firmware Revision SCSI Bus ID SCSI Bus Parity Boot Version Flash T ype Library T ype Library Mode Library Config Vendor ID Product ID Baud Rate Transport Addr Storage Addr Transfer Addr Import/Export Serial Number Negotiation Mode Transfer Rate Unload Mode Auto Clean Mode Reserved Slots Mode Page 1F Length TUR Reporting Init Elem Status Bar Code Reader Label Size Label Alignment Loader Status SCSI Mode Post Recv'd Error Tape Alert Mode
Drive n Status Tape Motion
SCSI Bus ID Firmware Revision Cartridge Preset Hardware Error Cleaning Needed Write Protected
Map Info
Escape Button
Load/Unload
From/To
Remove Magazine
Enter Button
Panel Lock Main Menu
Maintenance Menu
Clean Drive Cleaning Using
Diagnostic Menu Cartridge Cycle Friction Test Tach Feedback Scanner Feedback Scan Labels
Demo Menu Demo 1 Demo 2
Flash Update NOVRAM Update Park
Reboot Module
Configuration Menu
SCSI Options Library Parity Library Bus ID Drive 0/1 Bus ID Vendor ID Product ID Negotiation Mode Transfer Rate Mode Pg 1F Length Init Elem Status Unit Attn Report SCSI Mode Post Recv'd Error Tape Alert Mode
Library Options Configuration Unload Mode Numbering Element Base Auto Clean Library Mode Baud Rate Reserved Slots Model Number
Bar Code Options Label Size Label Alignment Check Digit
Set Element Base Transport Storage Transfer Import/Export
Set Serial Number
Set Default Compaq Defaults
Security Menu
Set Unlock Code
Figure 2-3. Library menus

Using the Status Mode

Operation 2-9
You can enter the Status Mode by pressing the Escape appears. Entering the Status Mode does not affect operation of the Library. When you enter the Status Mode, the following appears:
u Access Mail Slot
Library Status Drive 0 Status Map Info ¤

Exiting the Status Mode

To exit the Status Mode, press the Escape Escape
Escape button again to display the Defa ult screen.
EscapeEscape

Exploring the Status Mode

The functions available in the Status Mode are:
Access Mail Slot
Library Sta tus
Drive
Map Info
Scroll up or down with the
n
Status
Escape button whenever the Default screen
EscapeEscape
Escape button until the Status menu appears. Press the
EscapeEscape
p and q buttons and press the Enter
Enter button to select the item.
EnterEnter

Library Status Submenu

When you selec t Library Sta t us, the following menu appears:
Model Number: Compaq SSL2020TL Firmware Revision:
03.03 ¤
Loading...
+ 125 hidden pages