HP Raining DataCorp. mvEnterprise User Manual

Raining Data Corporation
INSTALLATION GUIDE April 02, 2002
mvEnterprise
Release 4.1.0 on AIX
Ó 1998–2002 Raining Data Corporation
This document refers to products that are either currently released or are yet to be released. Please consult your Raining Data Representative for more information.
mvEnterprise, mvEnterprise/ODA are trademarks of Raining Data Corporation.
MultiValue is a trademark of Spectrum International, Inc.
PowerPC, AIX are trademarks of IBM Corporation and are being used under license.
PICK is a registered trademark of Raining Data Corporation.
UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the US and other countries.
All other brand or product names are or may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or organizations.
Table of Contents
1. Installation Instructions ..................................................................................... 3
1.1 Installation Overview.................................................................................................................................3
1.2 Notation Conventions ................................................................................................................................4
1.3 Additional Documentation.........................................................................................................................5
1.4 mvEnterprise PICK License Management.................................................................................................6
1.5 Before You Install......................................................................................................................................8
1.6 Installation Instructions............................................................................................................................10
1.7 Upgrade File Listing ................................................................................................................................ 17
1.8 mvEnterprise Install Program ..................................................................................................................18
1.8.1 Support Scripts.................................................................................................................................20
1.9 Installation Options..................................................................................................................................22
1.10 mvEnterprise Monitor Program ...............................................................................................................23
1.11 mvEnterprise Disk Flushing Program......................................................................................................28
1.12 Extending Disk Space .............................................................................................................................. 31
1.13 mvEnterprise Line Printer Driver Program.............................................................................................. 33
2. Configure the System for mvEnterprise on AIX............................................. 41
2.1 Getting Started ......................................................................................................................................... 41
2.2 Configure Tape Devices for mvEnterprise on AIX..................................................................................43
2.2.1 Special Considerations for 4mm DAT Units....................................................................................45
2.2.2 Special Considerations for ¼“ Cartridge Tape Units....................................................................... 45
2.2.3 Further Configuration Information For All Tape Devices ...............................................................47
2.2.4 Update the config.tape file...............................................................................................................47
2.3 Configure Disks for mvEnterprise on AIX ..............................................................................................48
2.3.1 Create a Logical Volume to Store mvEnterprise Data ..................................................................... 51
2.3.2 Create a File System to Store mvEnterprise Data ............................................................................54
2.3.3 Create a Database to Store mvEnterprise Data ................................................................................57
2.4 Configure the System to use Ethertape ....................................................................................................59
2.4.1 Update the System to use Ethertape.................................................................................................59
2.4.2 Update the /etc/hosts File................................................................................................................. 60
mvEnterprise Release 4.1 on AIX Installation Guide Page i
Page ii mvEnterprise Release 4.1 on AIX Installation Guide
1. Installation Instructions
1.1 Installation Overview
This section provides step-by-step instructions for installing mvEnterprise Release 4.1 on AIX.
IMPORTANT: Contact Raining Data Customer Support at 949-261-
1875 or your local office for any questions concerning user-written assembler modes. If you have any user­written assembler modes and/or third-party packages, they must be recompiled and reinstalled after the installation procedure is complete.
mvEnterprise Release 4.1 on AIX Installation Guide Page 3
1.2 Notation Conventions
This document observes the following written conventions:
Notation Explanation
Alternate font Alternate font designates commands,
and serves to identify various forms of syntax, or designates menus, screens, fields and any associated items.
Alternate font bold
Italic font Designates book titles.
Italic Helvetica bold
BOLD CAPS:
and body text
Designates input text. May be upper or lower case, depending on typed input requirements.
Designates terms being emphasized.
Indicates terms being defined.
Indicates important items requiring special, visual emphasis.
Example
Attempting to initiate a 17th process would display the message:
All licensed ports are in use
The UNIX file path is
/usr/config/config.pick
After selecting the tape device, type:
T-REW
Refer to the mvEnterprise User Reference
Manual.
If this is a new installation, proceed to
Step 7.
.
cshrc: Script executed upon entry to a
C shell.
CAUTION. Means remember. Indicates something you should keep in mind while you follow a set of instructions.
IMPORTANT: Means significant. Indicates additional information you should know before proceeding through instructions.
NOTE: Means hint. Indicates helpful information or a short cut that could save time or trouble.
WARNING: Means halt. Indi-cates important information to read before proceeding.
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CAUTION: Altering the default number of the virtual memory buffers for a line increases the true memory requirements of the system.
IMPORTANT: A kill -5 HAS THE SAME EFFECT ON mvEnterprise AS A kill -9.
NOTE: These devices must be non-rewind devices.
WARNING: A kill -9 should not be used to remove a mvEnterprise process unless recommended by Raining Data Customer Support.
1.3 Additional Documentation
Current information on mvEnterprise is available on the Raining Data Web site at www.rainingdata.com.
The following documentation supports mvEnterprise Release 4.1:
· mvEnterprise User Reference Manual (Part Number 84-00014A00).
· Assembly Language Manual (Part Number 05627-001).
To order any of the above titles, or to inquire about other manuals published by Raining Data, contact Order Administration at the following address:
Raining Data Corporation
17500 Cartwright
Irvine, CA 92614
Attention: Order Administration
Fax: 949-474-6940
Phone: 949-442-4400
E-mail Orders@rainingdata.com
If you have any requests, comments, corrections or questions regarding the content of mvEnterprise documentation, contact the Technical Publications Department at Raining Data through the above address or at
documentation@rainingdata.com.
mvEnterprise Release 4.1 on AIX Installation Guide Page 5
1.4 mvEnterprise PICK License Management
The mvEnterprise implementation requires Raining Data licensing agreement with Raining Data. The total number of ports allowed on an mvEnterprise virtual machine is governed by this licensing agreement. Questions concerning the impact this licensing agreement has on mvEnterprise installations can be directed to Raining Data Customer Support in Irvine at 949-261-1875 or call your local office.
In order to control the number of terminals running mvEnterprise, a security system has been added. This ensures that a hardware machine is properly configured and that the appropriate license is in place with Raining Data.
Before installing mvEnterprise, it is necessary to acquire a master mvEnterprise configuration control code from Raining Data Customer Support. This record is unique to each machine and contains the maximum number of mvEnterprise processes (excluding Phantoms) that are licensed and allowed to run at one time.
mvEnterprise/ODA requires a separate master control code and contains the maximum number of mvEnterprise/ODA server processes that are licensed and allowed to run at one time.
The installation program prompts for the codes and create the necessary file on a new installation. The configuration control file contains one or two lines composed of 13 characters that make up a control code. The first line contains the mvEnterprise master control code. The second line contains the (optional) mvEnterprise/ODA master control code, if applicable. The UNIX file path is:
/usr/config/config.pick
After mvEnterprise is installed, the system is able to run the specified number of real processes on any ports and on any logical mvEnterprise machine.
For example, if a machine is licensed for 256 ports and has 240 processes running on a production machine, 16 ports would be left to run on a development machine. Attempting to initiate a 17th process would display the message:
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All licensed ports are in use
This message is also logged in the pick_log file which is located in the /usr/stat directory. A process can then be dropped from any port on any machine to create a free process. There is no preset allocation of ports to logical machines and no limit to the number of logical machines involved. The only restriction is the total number of active mvEnterprise processes.
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1.5 Before You Install
1. Read through all sections of this installation guide and the release notes carefully before proceeding. If you have any questions or problems, call Raining Data Customer Support in Irvine at 949-261­1875 or call your local office.
If this is a new installation, proceed to Step 7.
If this is an upgrade to an existing installation, proceed to Step 2.
2. Ensure that all users are logged off and that phantoms and printers are inactive.
3. If you are performing a complete database save and restore, examine your file sizing and perform any necessary reallocations at this time. Inappropriately allocated files reduce performance and reduce database integrity under fault conditions.
4. Remove any EXEC command from the GLOBAL-LOGON PROC in the LIBRARY account.
5. If performing a complete database save and restore, execute the base save and any account save threads.
6. Perform a SHUTDOWN from mvEnterprise to shut down all processes. (SHUTDOWN is the recommended procedure for bringing mvEnterprise down.)
Proceed to “Installation Instructions.”
7. For a new installation, it is necessary to acquire an mvEnterprise configuration control code from Raining Data Customer Support at the number listed above. This code is unique to your machine and contains the maximum number of mvEnterprise processes (excluding Phantoms) for which you are licensed and authorized to run at one time. Without this code, the installation cannot be completed.
8. Configure the System environment for mvEnterprise. Refer to Section 2 “Configuring The System for mvEnterprise on AIX”. This consists of a number of steps:
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· Getting Started. This sets up process resource limits.
· Configure Tape Devices for mvEnterprise.
· Configure Disks for mvEnterprise.
· Configure the System to use Ethertape.
NOTE: It may be necessary to reboot the system for certain
system configuration changes to take effect.
9. The following directories are created during the install process:
/VERSION
/usr/config
/usr/stat
mvEnterprise Release 4.1 on AIX Installation Guide Page 9
1.6 Installation Instructions
1. To log on, type:
root
This installation procedure must be performed while logged on as root. Once installed, mvEnterprise may be initiated from any UNIX login.
NOTE: Make sure root and all UNIX logins that have access to
mvEnterprise have the soft file size set to unlimited. Please refer to Section 2.1
2. Insert the mvEnterprise Release 4.1 release tape in the appropriate tape drive.
3. If this is a new installation, build the base mvEnterprise directory. For example:
cd / mkdir production
4. Change directories to the mvEnterprise directory.
cd /production
5. Load the UNIX tar section by entering the command:
tar -xvpf tape_device_name
where tape_device_name represents the tape drive from which mvEnterprise is being loaded. For example:
/dev/rmt0.1
Using this command installs the following programs:
consumer Transaction Logger consumer program.
install mvEnterprise installation program.
logger Transaction Logger raw device
configuration.
perror Convert UNIX error numbers to text.
pick mvEnterprise monitor program.
picksync mvEnterprise disk flushing program.
pickoda mvEnterprise ODA monitor program.
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pick.lpd Line printer driver program.
Pick.lpi Line printer driver with job close abilities.
pickctrl Install utility program.
preadchr mvEnterprise/UNIX transfer utility program.
pwritechr mvEnterprise/UNIX transfer utility program.
seqpick System errors transfer program.
sweeper Transaction Logger sweeper program.
mve_tel mvEnterprise Telnet Server program.
mve_tel7024. ports_sample.
mve_tel7024. script_sample.
install.pdf Installation guide.
rlsnote.pdf Release notes.
roll_log_pseudo Sample roll log cron script.
eternal_sleep mve_tel support program.
vtape_compress Virtual tape support script
vtape_decompress Virtual tape support script.
mvEnterprise Telnet Server sample ports file.
mvEnterprise Telnet Server sample startup script.
6. Execute the install program by typing:
./install -o -m -i
For more information regarding the mvEnterprise install program and options, refer to “mvEnterprise Install Program”.
· If this is an upgrade, the install program displays the current
mvEnterprise configuration and then prompts for the name to be used for the mvEnterprise monitor program. An example of such a name is prodpick.
Proceed to Step 8.
· If this is a new installation, the install program prompts for the
mvEnterprise configuration control code and parameters as follows:
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Prompt Response
Enter the mvEnterprise main configuration control code
Enter the mvEnterprise ODA configuration control code
How many mvEnterprise terminals? Enter the number of Pick terminals required for
How many Phantom jobs? Enter the number of Phantom jobs required for
How many default virtual pages? Enter the number of default virtual pages. The
Enter list of initial Level 0 database file full pathnames: When done, type end.
Enter the mvEnterprise configuration control code.
Enter the optional mvEnterprise/ODA configuration control code.
your system.
your system. A general rule is one Phantom line for every eight physical lines.
number of default pages has a direct effect on performance. If this is not a new system, the existing values in the config script, including the number of virtual pages, should not be altered without first consulting Raining Data Customer Support. As a default, enter 128.
Enter each data base name. When all data base names have been entered, type end. Each data base name is entered and terminated with a carriage return. Refer to the section “Configuring Disks for Use With mvEnterprise On AIX” for more detail.
Enter the name to be used for the mvEnterprise monitor program?
How many Phantom processes started at coldstart?
Do you wish to add default users to users script (y/n)?
How many Spooler contiguous overflow frames [0—10000]?
How many Trans Logger contiguous overflow frames [0— 10000]?
How many Workspace contiguous overflow frames [0—10000]?
Enter the name for the PICK monitor program (i.e. prodpick). The first four characters of the name to be used for the program must be unique from any other mvEnterprise virtual machine. These characters form the semaphore set identification for the machine.
Enter the number of Phantom processes to start at coldstart.
Type no if there is no requirement for asynchronous terminal support. Type yes to build a generic boot script. The users script, built by install, is a generic boot script for mvEnterprise. If you request to add default users to the users script, it must be customized after its creation to the requirements of the installation.
Enter the number of Spooler contiguous overflow frames.
Enter the number of Trans Logger contiguous overflow frames.
Enter the number of Workspace contiguous overflow frames.
How many Workspace overflow group allocations [0—25]?
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Enter the number of Workspace overflow group allocations.
NOTE: In an environment where all users are connected via TCP/IP, at
the prompt: Do you wish to add default users to the users script? type n.
7. The config.tape file must be changed to include the correct tape devices to be used under mvEnterprise. At a minimum, device 0 needs to be specified to continue the installation. The config.tape file contains 32 lines of data representing device 0 to 31 respectively. (e.g. /dev/rmt0.1).
NOTE: These devices must be non-rewind devices.
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8. Install the mvEnterprise Release 4.1. ABS by typing the command:
./absrestore
This restores the mvEnterprise 4.1 ABS from the release tape. Successful completion of an absrestore displays the message:
ABS tape loaded with XXX frames used.
9. If you wish to use the pickoda monitor program, proceed with the following steps:
a) Save a copy of the current mvEnterprise monitor program (i.e.,
prodpick) to a new name. Type:
mv prodpick prodpick.reg
b) Replace the existing mvEnterprise monitor program with the
mvEnterprise/ODA monitor program.
cp -p pickoda prodpick
10. If this is a new installation or you are doing a complete file restore, proceed with Steps 11-15 to complete the installation procedure.
If this is an upgrade, and you are not doing a complete file restore, perform a COLDSTART by typing the command:
./coldstart
Then, proceed with Steps 14-15.
11. If this is a new installation, leave the mvEnterprise Release 4.1 tape inserted.
If this is not a new installation, remove the mvEnterprise Release 4.1 release tape and insert the base file-save tape in drive 0.
12. Perform a file restore by typing the command:
./filerestore
The following prompts display:
Do you really wish to file restore prodpick (y/n)?
Type Y.
Load Data Tape and press "C"
Type C.
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Enter number of phantoms for restore, <CR> for none
Press Enter.
When the file restore is complete, remove the base file-save or release tape.
13. Restore any accounts which reside on account-save tapes, then remove the account-save tapes.
If this is a new installation, the installation is complete.
14. If this is not a new installation, perform the incremental system upgrade procedure that follows. This procedure updates the release system accounts and files.
NOTE: Do not allow users on the system until the upgrade procedure is
complete.
CAUTION: Data located in SYSPROG, LIBRARY, ASM,
SCRIBE, ODA.ADMIN and any account included in
future mvEnterprise release is affected. If you have altered the release files for any reason, you must maintain a backup copy with your changes. Refer to “Upgrade File Listing” for a complete listing of all files altered during the upgrade procedure.
During the upgrade, the upgrade program prompts for the option to upgrade all account master dictionaries. If you respond with Y, all account master dictionaries are updated using the MD-UPGRADE utility. MD-UPGRADE upgrades existing commands in each master dictionary and add additional, new commands based on the SEQ.UPGRADE.NEWAC item in the LST file. If you respond with N, you must manually upgrade all account master dictionaries.
· Insert the mvEnterprise Release 4.1. release tape in drive 0.
· Logon to the SYSPROG account.
· To attach to Drive 0, at TCL type:
T-ATT 0
· To initiate the upgrade program, at TCL type:
SYSTEM-UPGRADE
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· Upon completion of the SYSTEM-UPGRADE procedure,
remove the mvEnterprise Release 4.1. tape and store the tape in a safe location.
15. The upgrade to mvEnterprise Release 4.1 is now complete.
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1.7 Upgrade File Listing
The following is a listing of all files that are altered during an upgrade.
Account File Account File
ASM DICT ASSEMBLER LIBRARY DICT TERMINALS
CS-UTIL TERMIO.STATUS
DICT CS-UTIL DICT TERMIO.STATUS
DICT LINES UTILITIES
INSTRUCT DICT UTILITIES
NSYM
OSYM ODA.ADMIN DICT ODA.BP
REL.BOOT.SYMBOLS
SYM SCRIBE SCB.BP
TOSYM DICT SCB.BP
WP-MD
LIBRARY DICT ACC
BLOCK-CONVERT SYSPROG BOOT.ABS
ERRMSG CNTL-FILE
DICT ERRMSG MENU-SP
HELP-FILE NEWAC
DICT HELP-FILE NEWAC,SYSPROG
DICT JOB PSYM
LST TERM-DEFS
DICT PARS.RSLTS DICT TERM-DEFS
PARS.TAG.DEFS UTILITIES-SP
DICT QUEUE DICT UTILITIES-SP
DICT RUM
DICT STAT-FILE SYSTEM LIBRARY (MD)
DICT SYSERR ASM (MD)
TERMINALS
mvEnterprise Release 4.1 on AIX Installation Guide Page 17
1.8 mvEnterprise Install Program
The installation program is located in tar format as the first file on a release tape. The purpose of install is to create the mvEnterprise environment shared by all mvEnterprise processes and build support scripts found in the mvEnterprise UNIX directory such as absrestore and coldstart.
The install program prompts for these mvEnterprise configuration parameters:
How many
mvEnterprise terminals?
How many Phantom jobs?
How many default virtual pages?
Enter initial data base names:
When done, type 'end'.
Enter the name to be used for the
mvEnterprise monitor
program?
How many phantom processes started at coldstart?
Do you wish to add default users to users script (y/n)?
These prompts are described below.
How many
mvEnterprise terminals?
The number of physical mvEnterprise lines this mvEnterprise virtual machine uses. This parameter specifies the maximum number of terminals and may be slightly larger than the current requirements.
How many Phantom jobs?
The number of Phantom lines this mvEnterprise virtual machine uses. A general rule is one Phantom line for every eight physical lines.
How many default virtual pages?
This prompt is for default virtual pages, and should be set to 128. Each mvEnterprise process started uses this number as the maximum
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