Computer Software, Computer Software Documentation, and Technical Data for Commercial Items are licensed to the U.S. Government under
vendor's standard commercial license.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express
warranty state ments accompan y ing such pr oducts and serv ices . Nothing here in should be construed as constituting an additional warr anty. HP shall
not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
Acknowledgements
Microsoft and Windows are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group.
This guide provides information about hardware setup for the HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System controller
enclosures.
Intended audience
This guide is intended for storage system administrator s.
Prerequisites
Prerequisites for installing and using this product include knowledge of:
• Servers and computer networks
• Network administration
• Storage system installation and configuration
• Storage area network (SAN) management and direct attach storage (DAS)
• Relevant protocols:
• Serial Attac hed SCSI (SAS)
•Ethernet
Related documentation
In addition to this guide, please refer to online help and the following documents for this product:
• HP MSA System Racking Instructions
• HP P2000 G3 MSA Systems Installation Instructions
• HP P2 000 G3 MSA System Cable Configuration Guide
• HP P2000 G3 MSA System SMU Reference Guide
• HP P2000 G3 MSA S ystem CLI Reference Guide
• HP P2000 G3 MSA System Event Descriptions Reference Guide
You can find these documents from the Manuals page of the HP Business Support Center w ebsite:
http://www.hp.com/support/
manuals
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide11
Document conventions and symbols
Table 1 Document conventions
ConventionElement
Medium blue text: Figure 1Cross-reference links and e-mail addresses
Medium blue, underlined text
(http://www.hp.com)Bold font• Key names
Italics fontText emphasis
Monospace font• File and directory names
Monospace, italic font
Monospace, bold fontEmphasis of file and directory names, system output, code, and text
Web site addresses
• Text typed into a GUI element, such as into a box
• GUI elements that are clicked or selected, such as menu and list
items, buttons, and check boxes
• System output
• Code
• Text typed at the command-line
• Code variables
• Command-line variables
typed at the command-line
WARNING!Indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily harm or death.
CAUTION: Indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to equipment or data.
IMPORTANT: Provides clarifying information or specific instructions.
NOTE: Provides additional information.
TIP:Provides helpful hints and shortcuts.
12About this guide
Rack stability
WARNING!To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to equipment:
• Extend leveling jacks to the floor.
• Ensure that the full weight of the rack rests on the leveling jacks.
• Install stabilizing feet on the rack.
• In multiple-rack installations, secure racks together.
• Extend only one rac k component at a time . R ac ks may become unstable if mor e than one component is
extended.
HP technical support
Telephone numbers for worldwide technical support are listed on the HP support web site:
http://www.hp.com/support
Collect the following information before calling:
• Technical support registration number (if applicable)
• Product serial numbers
• Product model names and numbers
• Applicable error messages
• Operating system type and revision level
• Detailed, specific questions
.
For continuous quality improvement, calls may be recorded or monitored.
Customer self repair
HP customer sel f repair (CSR) programs allow you to repair your storage product. If a CSR part needs
replacing, HP ships the part directly to you so that you can install it at your convenience. Some parts do
not qualify for CSR. Your HP-authorized service provider will determine whether a re pair can be
accomplished by CSR.
For more information about CSR, contact your local service provider. For North America, see the CSR
website:
http://www.hp.com/go/selfrepair
Product warranties
For information about HP storage product warranties, see the warranty information website:
http://www.hp.com/go/storagewarranty
Subscription service
HP strongly recommends that customers sign up online using the Subscriber's choice web site:
http://www.hp.com/go/e-updates
• Subscrib ing to this servi ce pro vi des y ou with e-mail updates on the latest pr oduct enhancements , new est
versions of drivers, and firmware documentation updates as well as instant access to numerous other
product resources.
• After signing up, you can quickly locate your products by selecting Business support and then Storage
under Product Category.
.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide13
HP websites
For additional information, see the following HP websites:
• http://www.hp.com
• http://www.hp.com/go/storage
• http://www.hp.com/service_locator
• http://www.hp.com/support/manuals
• http://www.hp.com/support/downloads
• http://www.hp.com/storage/whitepapers
• http://www.hp.com/go/p2000
Documentation feedback
HP welcomes yo ur feedback.
To make comments and suggestions about product documentation, please send a message to
storagedocs.feedback@hp.com. All submissions become the property of HP.
14About this guide
1Overview
The HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System is a high-performance storage solution co mbining outstanding
performance with high reliability, availability, flexibility, and manageability.
Features and benefits
Product features and supported options are subject to change. Online document ation describes the latest
product and product family characteristics, including currently supported features, options, technical
specifications, configuration data, related optional software, and product warranty information.
NOTE: Check the Quickspecs f or a complete lis t of supported serv ers , operating s y s tems, disk dr i ve s, and
options. Quickspecs can be found from your HP MSA products page at http://www.hp.com/go/
Quickspecs links are located on the right.
p2000.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide15
16Overview
2Components
P2000
1
4
7
10
3
6
9
12
132
4
5
6
P2000
1
3
2
4
5
6
Front panel components
P2000 G3 SAS MSA System LFF
Left ear
1 Enclosure ID LED
2 Disk drive Online/Activity LED
3 Disk drive Fault/UID LED
P2000 G3 SAS MSA System SFF
Left ear
Right ear
4 Unit Identification (UID) LED
5 Heartbeat LED
6 Fault ID LED
Right ear
1 Enclosure ID LED
2 Disk drive Online/Activity LED
3 Disk drive Fault/UID LED
4 Unit Identification (UID) LED
5 Heartbeat LED
6 Fault ID LED
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide17
Disk drive bay numbers
P2000
1
4
7
10
3
6
9
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
P2000
12345678 9101112131415161718192021222324
P2000 G3 SAS MSA System LFF
P2000 G3 SAS MSA System SFF
Rear panel view — controller module
The P2000 G3 MSA System controller module shown below is not proportionately sized relative to
preceding controller enclosure views. The controller module face plate is enlarged to sho w relevant detail.
P2000 G3 SAS MSA System controller module face plate
LINK
SAS 1
ACT
SAS 2SAS 3
LINK
ACT
CLICLIHOST
LINK
ACT
SERVICE
ACT
LINK
SAS 4
CACHE
6Gb/s
LINK
ACT
18Components
Rear panel components
SERVICE
CACHE
CLI CLI HOST
SERVICE
CACHE
CLI CLI HOST
6Gb/s
6Gb/s
SAS1
LINK
ACT
LINK
ACT
SAS 2SAS3
LINK
ACT
LINK
ACT
SAS 4
SAS 1
LINK
ACT
LINK
ACT
SAS 2SAS 3
LINK
ACT
LINK
ACT
SAS 4
ACT
LINK
ACT
LINK
135791
w
4 68
q
3
-
2
P2000 G3 SAS MSA System SFF and P2000 G3 SAS MSA System LFF
1 AC Power supplies
2 Controller module A
3 Host interface ports (mini-SAS)
4 Reserved for future use
5 CLI port (USB - Type B)
6 USB - Type A port: reserved for future use
7 Network port
8 Service port (used by service personnel on ly)
9 SAS expansion port
10 Controller module B
11DC Power supply (2) — (DC model only)
12DC Power switch
IMPORTANT: See Connecting to the controller CLI port for information on enabling the controller
enclosure’s USB Type B CLI port.
Drive enclosures attach to the controller enclosure for the purpose of expanding storage capacity. Drive
enclosures supported by the P2000 G3 MSA System controllers are described in the following sections.
The 3Gb drive enclosures supported by the ne wer controller enclosures are listed for customers upgrading
exist ing legacy systems.
NOTE: For optimal perfor mance, 6Gb P2000 G3 MSA Sys t em contr oller enclosures should be cabled to
6Gb P2000 G3 MSA System drive enclosures when expanding storage capacity.
D2700 6Gb drive enclosure
P2000 G3 MSA System controllers support D2700 6Gb drive enclosures. For information about
P2000G3MSA System products, visit http://w ww.hp.com/go/p2000
your drive enclosure, select Support > HP Support & Drivers from the right side of the page, select your
. Select Related products, select
product name, and select Manuals.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide19
P2000 6Gb 3.5" 12-drive enclosure
00
INOUT
00
INOUT
1346
7
15
2
00
156212
7
3
4
1 Power supplies
2 I/O module A
3 Disabled button (used by engineering only)
4 Service port (used by service personnel only)
MSA70 3Gb drive enclosure
P2000 G3 MSA Syst em contr ollers can also be attac hed to an MS A70 3Gb drive enclosur e that is running
firmware version 2.18 or later. For information about the MSA70 3Gb drive enclosure, see the HP
StorageWorks 70 Modular Smart Array Enclosure user guide located on the MSA2000 Software
Support/Documentation CD shipped w ith y our pr oduct , or acce ssible fr om y our HP M S A pr oduc ts page at
http://hp.com/support/manuals
.
MSA2000 3Gb 3.5" 12-drive enclosure
5 SAS In port
6 SAS Out port
7 I/O module B
1 Power supplies
2 Power switches (not applicable to newer models)
3 I/O module A
4 SAS In port
5 Service port (used by service personnel only)
6 SAS Out port
7 I/O module B
Cache
To enable faster data access from disk storage, the following types of caching are performed:
• Write-back or write-through caching. The controller writes user data in the cache memory on the
module rather than directly to the drives. Later, when the storage system is either idle or aging — and
continuing to receive new I/O data — the controller writes the data to the drive array.
• Read-ahead caching. The controller detects sequential array access, reads ahead into the next
sequence of data, and stores the data in the read-ahead cache. Then, if the next read access is for
cached data, the contr oller immediat ely loads the data into the s y stem memory, avoiding the latency of
20Components
a disk access.
NOTE: See HP P2000G3MSA System SMU Reference Guide for more information about volume cache
Controller Module
CompactFlash
options.
Transportable CompactFlash
During a power loss or array controller failure, data stored in cache are saved off to non-volatile memory
(CompactFlash). These data are then written to disk after the issue is corrected. To protect against writing
incomplete data to disk, the image stored on the CompactFlash is verified before committing to disk.
In single-controller configur ati on s, i f the contr o ller has f ailed or does no t start , and the C ac he S tatu s LED is
on or blinking, the CompactFlash will need to be transported to a replacement controller to recover data
not flushed to disk (See Controller failure in a single-controller configuration on page 51 for more
information).
CAUTION: To preserve the existing data stored in the CompactFlash, you must transport the
CompactFla sh f rom the failed controller to the r e placement controller using a procedure outlined in the HP
Controller Module Replacement Instructions, shipped with the replacement control ler. Failure to use this
procedure will result in the loss of data stored in the cache module. The CompactFlash must stay with the
same enclosure. If the CompactFlash is used/installed in a different enclosure, data loss/data corruption
will occur.
IMPORTANT: In dual controller configurations featuring one healthy peer controller, there is no need to
transport a failed controller’s cache to a replacement controller because the cache is duplicated between
the controllers.
Super-capacitor pack
To pr otect RAID controller cache in case of pow er failure , P2000 G3 MSA Sy stem contr ollers ar e equipped
with super-ca pacitor technology, in conjunction with CompactFlash memory, built int o each controller
module to provide unlimited cache memory backup time. The super-capacitor pack provides energy for
backing up unwr itten data in the w rite cac he to the CompactF lash in the e vent of a po w er failure . Un wr itten
data in CompactFlash memory are automatically committed to disk media when power is restored. While
the cache is being maintained by the super-capacitor, the Cache Status LED flashes at a rate of 1/10
second on and 9/10 second off.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide21
22Components
3Installing the enclosures
Installation checklist
The following table outlines the steps requir ed to inst all the enc losur e s and initiall y configure the sy s tem . To
ensure a successful installation, perform the tasks in the order they are presented.
Table 2 Installation checklist
Step
1.Install the controller enclo sure and
TaskWhere to find procedure
See the racking instructions poster.
optional dri ve enclo sur es in the rac k , and
attach ear caps.
2.Connect contr oller enclosur e and LFF/SFF
drive enclosures.
See Connecting controller and drive enclosures on
page 24.
3.Connect power cords.See the installation poster.
4.Test enclosure connections.See Testing enclosure connections on page 33.
5.Install required host software.See Host system requirements on page 37.
6.Connect data hosts.See Connecting the enclosure to data hosts on
page 37.
7.Connect remote management hosts.See Connecting remote management hosts on
page 39.
8.Obtain IP values and set management
port IP properties on the controller
enclosure.
9.Perform initial configuration tasks
2
:
• Sign in to the web-based storage
management application (SMU).
• Initially configure and provision the
storage system using SMU.
See Obtaining IP values on page 41.
See Connecting to the controller CLI port; with Linux
and Windows topics.
Topics below correspond to bullets at left:
See “Getting Started” in the HP P2000G3MSA
System SMU Reference Guide.
See “Configuring the Sys tem” and “Provisioning the
System” topics (SMU reference guide or online help).
1
1
MSA Device Discovery Tool, introduced in Obtaining IP values, provides the optimal method for setting network port IP addresses.
2
SMU is introduced in Accessing SMU on page 45. See the SMU reference guide or online help for additional information.
NOTE: For optimal perfor mance, 6Gb P2000 G3 MSA Sys t em contr oller enclosures should be cabled to
6Gb P2000 G3 MSA System drive enclosures when expanding storage capacity.
P2000 G3 MSA System controller to drive enclosure cabling is described within this chapter. Cabling of
3Gb driv e enclosures to newer 6Gb controllers is addressed for custo mers upgrading existing legacy
systems.
NOTE: For information on NEBS Level 3-compliant carrier-grade enclosures, see
P2000 G3 MSA System controller enclosures — available in either 24-drive (2.5”) or 12-drive (3.5”)
chassis — support up to eight enclosures (including the controller enclosure) for storage/expansion, or a
maximum of 149 disk drives. You can also configure drive enclosures of mixed type, as shown in Table 3
on page 26.
The firmware supports both straight-through and reverse SAS cabling. Reverse cabling allows any drive
enclosure to fail — or be removed — while maintaining access to other enclosures. Fault tolerance and
performance requirements determine whether to optimize the configuration for high availability or high
performance when ca bling. P2000 G3 MSA S ys tem contr oller enc losur es support both 3Gbps and 6Gbp s
internal disk drive speeds, together with 3Gbps and 6Gbps expander link speeds. Controller and
expansion modules are identified by <enclosure-ID><controller-ID>. When connecting multiple
drive enclosures, use reverse cabling to ensure the highest level of fault tolerance.
For e x ample , Figure 6 on page 29 sho ws controller module 1A is connected t o e xpansi on module 2A,
with a chain of connections cascading down (blue). Controller module 1B is connected to the lower
expansion module (5B) of the last drive enclosure, with connections moving in the opposite (reverse)
direction (green).
NOTE: P2000 G3 MSA System controller enclosures support hot-plug replacement of redundant
controller modules, fans, power supplies, and I/O modules. Hot-add of drive enclosures is also supported.
Connecting controller and D2700 6Gb drive en closure
A D2700 6Gb drive enclosure, supporting 6Gb internal disk drive and expander link speeds, can be
attached to a P2000 G3 SAS MSA System LFF or P2000 G3 SAS MSA System SFF controller enclosure
using supported mini-SAS to mini-SAS cables of 0.5m to 2m length (see Figure 3 on page 28).
Connecting controller and P2000 6Gb 3.5" 12-drive enclosure
A P2000 6Gb 3. 5" 12-dri v e enc lo sur e, suppo rting 6Gb int er nal disk dr ive and ex pander li nk speeds , can
be attached to a P2000 G3 S A S MSA Sy st em LFF o r P2000 G3 S A S M SA Sy ste m SFF co ntr oll er enc lo sur e
using supported mini-SAS to mini-SAS cables of 0.5m to 2m length (see Figure 2 on page 28).
Connecting controller and MSA70 3Gb drive enclosure
P2000 G3 MSA S y stem controller s support MS A70 3Gb drive enclosures r unning fir m war e v ersi on 2.1 8 or
later.
For info rmation about the MSA70 3Gb drive enclosure, including detailed steps to upgrade the firmware,
see the HP StorageWorks 70 Modular Smart Array Enclosure User Guide located on the MSA2000 Software Support/Docu mentation CD shipped with your product, or at http://hp.com/support/manuals
If you connect a 3Gb drive enclosure to a 6Gb controller enclosure, data throughput occurs at the drive
enclosure’s 3Gb data rate (see Figure 5 on page 29).
Diagrams within this document use IOM (I/O Module: also referred to as expansion module).
Connecting controller and MSA2000 3Gb 3.5" 12-drive enclosure
Connecting an MS A2000 3 . 5” 12-driv e encl osure to a P2000 G3 S AS M S A S yst em LFF or P2000 G3 S A S
MSA System SFF requires supported mini-SAS to SAS cables. If you connect a 3Gb drive enclosure to a
6Gb controller enc losur e, data thr oughput occ urs at the dr iv e enc losur e’s 3Gbp s data rate (s ee Figure 4 on
page 28).
.
IMPORTANT: Adding a fourth drive enclosure may require a separate, longer cable. For a current list of
supported cables, check the MSA2000 G2 Quickspecs located on the HP MSA products page at
http://www.hp.com/go/msa
24Installing the enclosures
. Select your product. Quickspecs links are located on the right.
Connecting controller and mixed drive enclosures
P2000 G3 Controller Enclosure
6Gbps6Gbps3Gbps3Gbps
LFFSFF
6Gbps
MSA70 3Gb IOMP2000 6Gb IOMD27 00 6Gb IOMMSA2000 3Gb IOM
D2700P2000 6Gb
MSA70 MSA2000
D2700P2000 6Gb
MSA70 MSA2000
D2700*P2000 6Gb*
MSA70 MSA2000
MSA2000
*Cabling a 6Gbps drive enclosure behind the MSA70 3Gb drive enclosure will adjust its link-rate speed to 3Gbps.
SAS2.0SAS2.0SAS1.1SAS1.1
P2000 G3 MSA System controller modules support cabling of 3Gb and 6Gb SAS link-rate LFF and SFF
expansion modules — in mixed fashion — as shown in Figure 10 on page 32, and as further described
in Additional cabling considerations (belo w ); the HP P2000 G3 MSA System Cable Configuration Guide;
and HP white papers (listed on the following page).
Additional cable requirements for drive enclosures
IMPORTANT:
• When installing SAS cables, use only supported SAS 4x cables with connectors supporting your
application (6Gb, 3Gb, or both).
• Mini-SAS to mini-SAS 0.5m cables are provided with each of the following drive enclosures (one per
expansion module): P2000 6Gb 3.5" 12-dri ve enclosure and D2700 6Gb drive enclosure.
• If additional or longer cables are required, they must be ordered separately (see relevant MSA2000
G2 Quickspecs or P2000 G 3 Quickspecs for your products).
• The maximum cable length allowed in any configuration is 2m.
• When expanding storage capacity, a maximum of eight enclosures — including the controller
enclosure — or one hundred forty nine (149) disk drives are allowed in the array.
P2000 G3 MSA System cable requirements
Figure 1 (below) and Table 4 on page 27 jointly describe cabling requirements and connection
combinations for P2000G3MSA System components. Components are labeled with back-end SAS data
rates and other relevant attributes. Simplified IOM face plates are shown.
Figure 1 P2000 G3 MSA System component connection combinations
Table 3 below provides SA S cable r eq uir ements f or co nnecti on combinati ons betw een MSA controller and
expansion modules. Table 4 on page 27 provides details for cabling expansion modules.
NOTE: Check Quickspecs addr es sing y our r espec ti v e pr oduc t w ith r egar d to cabling . Qui ckspec s can be
found from your HP MSA products page http://www.hp.com/go/p2000
on the right.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide25
. Quickspecs links are located
Table 3 SAS expansion cable requirements: controller module to expansion module connection
Product model-to-model storage component attachmentSAS Expansion (In/Out) cable data
Controller moduleDrive enclosureTypeLength Connectors
P2000 G3 SAS MSA SFF and
P2000 G3 SAS MSA LFF
1
One 0.5m cable is required per controller module to I/O (expansion) module connection.
2
One 0.5m, 1.0m, or 2.0m cable is required per controller module to expansion module connection.
P2000 6Gb drive enclosuremini-SAS to mini-SAS10.5m6Gbps
D2700 6Gb drive enclosuremini-SAS to mini-SA S10.5m6Gbps
MSA2000 3Gb drive enclosure mini-SAS to SAS
MSA70 3Gb drive enclosuremini-SAS to mini-SAS
2
0.5m,
1m, 2m
1
0.5m6Gbps
6Gbps
3Gbps
3Gbps
NOTE: Additional cabling notes:
• Cables required, if not included, must be separately purchased.
• When adding more than two dr i v e enc losur es , yo u ma y need to pur cha se additional 1m or 2m ca bles:
• Spanning 6 or 7 drive enclosures requires 2m cables.
• See Table 4 on page 27 and related footnotes for cabling multiple drive enclosures.
IMPORTANT: Controller modules within the enclosure must be of the same type. Do not install an HP
P2000 G3 FC MSA System and HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System controller module in the same chassis.
IMPORTANT: Connecting 3Gb and 6Gb drive enclosures limits perf ormance and should be done only
when upgrading legacy product configurations.
For additional information concerning cabling of P2000 G3 MSA System controllers and MSA2000 G1
or G2 drive enclosures, visit your HP MSA products page http://www.hp.com/go/p2000
MSA products page, browse for the following reference documents:
• HP P2000 G3 MSA Best practices
• HP MSA2000 Family Best practices
• Upgrading the HP M SA2000 G2 to the P2000 G3 MSA
• Upgrading the HP M SA2000 G1 to the P2000 G3 MSA
Additional cabling considerations
P2000 G3 MSA System controller enclosures (both LFF and SFF models) support each of the drive
enclosures listed above. However, when cabling supported drive enclosures of mixed type, consider the
follow ing fact ors r egarding com ponents equipped wi th SA S2 . 0 and S AS1.1 expanders (labeled in Figure 1
on page 25):
• P2000 G3 MSA System controller enclosures support 6Gb and 3Gb drive enclosures.
• To avoid performance limitations in a mixed-type drive enclosure environment, cable 3Gb drive
enclosures after 6Gb drive enclosures as shown in Figure 10 on page 32. Do not mix 6Gb and 3Gb
disk drives in the same enclosure.
• Performance will be limited if a 3Gb drive enclosure is cabled before a 6Gb drive enclosure
cannot be avoided
rate if cabled after a 3Gb drive enclosure.
— if reverse cabled. A 6Gb drive enclosure will perform at a 3Gbps data transfer
. From the HP
— and
26Installing the enclosures
• If used together with mi x ed dri v e enclos ures , an MS A2000 3Gb dr i ve enc losur e should be cabled afte r
other supported models, using straight-through cabling.
Table 4 SAS expansion cable requirements: expansion module to expansion module connection
• Spanning 6 or 7 drive enclosures requires 2m cables.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide27
NOTE: For clarity, the schematic illustrations of controller and expansion modules shown in this section
InOut
1A
2A
Controller A
InOut
1B
1A
2A
2B
Controller A
Controller B
InOut
P1P2
1A
2A
Controller A
P1P2
1A
2A
Controller A
Controller B
P1P2
1B
2B
InOut
1B
1A
2A
2B
Controller A
Controller B
InOut
InOut
1A
2A
Controller A
provide only relevant details such as expansion ports within the module face plate outline. For detailed
illustrations showing all components, see Rear panel components on page 19.
Figure 2 Cabling connections between P2000 G3 MSA System controllers and P2000 6Gb drive
enclosures
Figur es 2 - 4 sho w a single con tro ller module connec ted to a single e xpansi on module (illustr ati ons on left),
with dual controller modules connected to dual expansion modules (illustrations on right).
Figure 3 Cabling connections between P2000 G3 controllers and D2700 6Gb drive enclosures
Figure 4 Cabling connecti ons between P2000 G3 controllers and MSA2000 3Gb drive enclosures
28Installing the enclosures
Figure 5 Cabling connections between P2000 G3 controllers and an MSA70 3Gb drive enclosure
Controller A
Controller B
1A
1B
2A2B
In OutIn Out
Controller A
Controller B
1A
1B
In
Out
2A
2B
3A
3B
4A
4B
5A
5B
In
Out
In
Out
In
Out
In
Out
In
Out
In
Out
Out
In
The diagram above shows dual-controller modules connected to dual-expansion modules.
The diagram above shows a dual-controller enclosur e cabled to P2000 6Gb drive enclosures featuring
dual-expansion modules. Controller module 1A is connected to expansion module 2A, with a chain of
connections cascading down (blue). Controller module 1B is connected to the lower expansion module
(5B), of the last drive enclosure, with connections moving in the opposite direction (green). This logic
applies to the fault tolerant cabling diagrams that follow.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide29
Figure 7 Cabling connections between P2000 G3 controllers and D2700 6Gb drive enclosures
P1
Controller A
Controller B
1A
1B
P2P1
P1
P1
P1
P1
P2P1
P2P1
2A
2B
3A
3B
4A
4B
5A
5B
P2
P2
P2
P2
P2
P1
Controller A
Controller B
P2
P1
P2
P1
P2
P1
P2
P1P2
P1P2
1A
1B
2A
2B
3A
3B
4A
4B
5A
5B
Fault-tolerant cablingStraight-through cabling
P1
P2
P1
P2
The figure above provides sample diagrams reflecting cabling of P2000 G3 controller enclosures and
D2700 6Gb drive enclosures.
The diagram at left shows a dual-controlle r enclosure cabled to D2700 6Gb drive enclosures featuring
dual-expansion modules. Controller module 1A is connected to expansion module 2A, with a chain of
connections cascading down (blue). Controller module 1B is connected to the lower expansion module
(5B), of the last drive enclosure, with connections moving in the opposite direction (green).
The diagram at right shows the same storage components connected using straight-through cabling.
Figure 10 Cabling connections between dual controllers and drive enclosures of mixed type
The figure above shows a sample fault-tolerant cabling scenario on left, and a straight-through cabling
scenario on right. Both diagrams show drive enclosures of mixed type. Do not mi x SAS1.1 and SAS2.0
expanders, except as described in Additional cabling considerations on page 26. Avoid mixing them
except when upgrading legacy systems.
In the illustratio n on the left, note that the D2 700 6Gb drive enclosur es could alternati vel y be cabled befor e
the P2000 6Gb driv e enc losur es . T he illus trati on at the r i ght sho w s a D27 00 6Gb dr i v e enc losur e bef or e a
P2000 6Gb drive enc losur e, MSA7 0 3Gb dri v e enclos ure, and M S A2000 3Gb dri v e enclo sure. Note that
the MSA2000 3Gb drive enclosure is cabled after the other drive enclosures, using s traight-through
cabling.
Although 6Gb drive enclosures can be cabled after an MSA70 3Gb drive enclosure, performance of the
6Gb devices will be limited to 3Gb.
IMPORTANT: For comprehensive configuration options and associated illustrations, refer to the HP
32Installing the enclosures
P2000G3MSA System Cable Configuration Guide.
Testing enclosure connections
Power cord connect
NOTE: Once the enclosures ’ po wer -on sequence succeeds, the s torage s y stem is r eady to be connected to
hosts, as described in Connecting the enclosure to data hosts on page 37.
Powering on/powering off
Before powering on the enclosure for the first time:
• Install all disk drives in the enclosure so the controller can identify and configure them at power-up.
• Connect the cables and power cords to the enclosures as explained in the installation sheet.
NOTE: P2000 G3 controller enclosures and s ome P2000 G3 drive enclosures do not have power
switches. They power on when connected to a power source, and they power off when disconnected.
• Generally, when powering up, make sure to power up the enclosures and associated data host in the
following order:
•Drive enclosures first
This ensures that disks in the driv e enclosure have enough time to completely spin up before being
scanned by the controller modules within the controller enclosure.
While enclosures power up, their LEDs blink. After the LEDs stop blinking —
and back of the enclosure are amber —
been detected. See LED descriptions on page 57 for descriptions of LED behavior.
• Controller enclosure next
Depending upon the number and type of disks in the system, it may take several minutes for the
system to become ready.
• Data host last (if powered down for maintenance purposes).
if no LEDs on the front
the power-on sequence is complete, and no faults have
Power supply
Many controller and expansion enclosures rely on the power cord for power cycling. Connecting the cord
from the PSU power cord connector to the appropriate power source facilitates power on; whereas
disconnecting the cord from the power source facilitates power off.
Figure 11 AC PSU
To power on the system:
1. Obtain a suitable AC power cord for each AC PSU that will connect to a power source.
TIP:Generally, when powering off, you will reverse the order of steps used for powering on.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide33
2. Plug the power cord i nto the power cord connector on the back of the drive enclosure (see Figure 11).
Power
switch
Power
cable
connect
Power
switch
Power
cord
connect
DC power supply unitLegacy AC power supply unit
Plug the other end of the power cord into the rack power source. Wait several seconds to allow the
disks to spin up.
Repeat this sequence for each PSU within each drive enclosure.
3. Plug the power cord into the power cord connector on the back of the controller enclosure (see
Figure 11). Plug the other end of the power cord into the rack power source.
Repeat the sequence for the controller enclosure’s other PSU.
To power off the system:
1. Stop all I/O from hosts to the system.
2. Shut down both controllers using either method described below:
• Use SMU to shut down both controllers, as described in the online help and web-posted HP
P2000G3MSA System SMU Reference Guide.
Proceed to step 3.
• Use the command-line interface (CLI) to shut down both controllers, as described in the HP P2000G3MSA System CLI Reference Guide.
3. Disconnect the power cord’s male plug from the power source.
4. Disconnect the power cord’s female plug from the power cord connector on the PSU.
Figure 12 DC PSU and AC PSU with power switch
Powe r Cords
IMPORTANT: See Environmental requirements and specifications for additional information.
AC model
Obtain two suitable AC power cords: one for each AC PSU that will connec t to a separate power source.
See the illustration at right (in Figure 1 2 on page 34) when performing the following steps:
1. Verify that the enclosure ’ s power switches are in the Off position.
2. Identify the power cord connector on the PSU, and locate the target power source.
3. For each PSU, perform the following actions:
4. Verify connection of primary power cords from the rack to separate external power sources.
a. Plug one end of the cord into the power cord connector on the PSU.
b. Plug the other end of the power cord into the rack power source.
See Power cycle on page 35.
34Installing the enclosures
DC model
+L
GND
-L
+L
GND
-L
+L
GND
-L
+L
GND
-L
Connector pins (typical 2 places)
Connector (front view)
Ring/lug connector (typical 3 places)
D-shell
(left side view)
Locate the two DC power cables provided with your controller enclosure.
Figure 13 DC Power cable featuring sectioned D-shell and lug connectors
See Figure 13 and the illustration at left (in Figure 12) when performing the following steps:
1. Verify that the enclosure’s power switches are in the Off position.
2. Connect a DC power cable to each DC power supply using the D-shell connector.
Use the UP> arrow on the connector shell to ensure pr oper positi oning (see adjacent
left side view o f D-shell connector).
3. Tighten the sc r e ws at the t op and bottom of the shell , appl y ing a tor que betw een 1.7
N-m (15 in-lb) and 2.3 N-m (20 in-lb), to secur ely attach the cable to the DC power
supply module.
4. T o complete the DC connection, sec ur e the other end of each cable w ir e component
of the DC power cable to the target DC power source.
Check the three individual DC cable wire labels before connecting each cable wire lug to its power
source. One cable w ir e is labeled ground (GND) and the other two w ir e s ar e labeled positive (+L) and negative (-L), respectively (shown in Figure 13 above).
CAUTION: Connecting to a DC power source outside the designated -48V DC nominal range
(-36V DC to -72V DC) may damage the enclosure.
Power cycle
To power on the system:
1. Power up drive enclosure(s).
Press the po wer switc hes at the back of each drive enclosure to the On position. Allow several seconds
for the disks to spin up.
2. Power up the controller enclosure next.
Press the power swit ches at the back of the controller enclosure to the On position. Allow several
seconds for the disks to spin up.
To power off the system:
1. Stop all I/O from hosts to the system.
2. Shut down both controllers using either method described below:
• Use SMU to shut down both controllers, as described in the online help and HP P2000 G3 MSA
System SMU Reference Guide.
Proceed to step 3.
• Use the command-line interface (CLI) to shut down both controllers, as described in the HP P2000G3MSA System CLI Reference Guide.
3. Press the power switches at the back of the controller enclosure to the Off position.
4. Press the power switches at the back of each drive enclosure to the Off position.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide35
36Installing the enclosures
4Connecting hosts
Host system requirements
Data hosts connected to P2000 G3 MSA System arrays must meet the following requirements:
• Depending on your system configur ati o n , dat a hos t operating syste ms ma y require that multi-pathing is
supported.
TIP:See the HP MSA System VDS and VSS Hardware Providers Installation Guide and HP MSA
System MPIO DSM Installation Guide to aid in planning and implementing your MPIO DSM
installation.
If fault tolerance is required, then multi-pathing software may be required. Host-based multi-path
software should be used in any configuration where two logical paths between the host and any
storage volume may exist at the same time. This would include most configurations where there are
multiple connections to the host or multiple connections between a switch and the storage.
• Use Windows Server MPIO DSM with Windows Server 2003. To obtain the MPIO DSM, go to the
HP MSA products page at http://www.hp.com/go/msaProducts.
• Use native Microsoft MPIO DSM support with Windows Server 2008. Use either the Server
Manager or the command-line interface (mpclaim CLI tool) to perform the installation. Refer to the
following web sites for information about using the Windows 2008 native MPIO DSM:
http://support.microsoft.com/gp/assistsupport
http://technet.microsoft.com (search the site for “multipath I/O overview”)
• Use the HP Multi-path Device Mapper for Linux Software with Linux servers. To download the
appropriate device mapper multi-path enablement kit for your specific enterprise Linux operating
system, go to http://www.hp.com/go/devicemapper
• To prevent Microsoft Windows 2003 data hosts from displaying the Found New Hardware Wizard
when the storage system is discovered, install the SCSI Enclosure Services driver. Download your
product’s S CS I Enc losur e Serv ices (SE S) dr i v er pack age fr om h
product and go to Related Products.
. Select your product and go to Related
.
ttp://www.hp.com/go/msa. Select you r
NOTE: P2000 Family SCSI Enclosure Services driver is required for Micros oft Windows 2003.
Connecting the enclosure to data hosts
A host identifies an external port to which the storage system is attached. Cable connections vary
depending on configuration. Common cable configurations are shown in this section. A list of supported
configurations resides on the P2000 G3 product site at http://www.hp.com/go/p2000
Support & Drivers, select your product, select Manuals:
•
HP P2000G3MSA Systems Installation Instructions
• HP P2000G3MSA System Cable Configuration Guide
These documents provide installation details and describe newly-supported direct connect, switch-connect,
and expansion confi guration options for P2000 G3 MSA System products.
Any number or comb ination of L UNs can be shar ed among a max imum of 64 hos t ports, pr ov ided the tot al
does not exceed 512 LUNs per P2000 G3 storage system (single or dual controller configuration).
SAS host ports
The P2000 G3 SAS MSA System controller modules use the S erial Attached S C S I (Small Computer Sy s t em
Interface) interface protocol for host port connection, featuring either one or two controller modules. Each
controller module provides two dual SFF-8088 mini-SAS host ports supporting data rates up to
. Select HP
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide37
6Gb/second per lane — and four lanes per connector — featuring a 1.2 GHz processor with 256 MB
6Gb/s
Server
6Gb/s
6Gb/s
Server
6Gb/s
6Gb/s
Server 1Server 2
memory, and 2GB cache. SAS host ports connect to SAS hosts or switches; they are not used for
replication.
Connecting direct attach configurations
P2000 G3 SAS MSA System LFF and P2000 G3 SAS MSA System SFF support up to eight direct-connect
server connections, four per controller module. Connect appropriate cables from the servers’ HBAs to the
controller host ports as described below, and shown in the f ollowing illustrations.
To connect the P2000 G3 SAS MSA System controller to a server or HBA switch — using the contro ller’s
SAS ho st ports — select SAS cables supporting 3/6Gb data rates that are compatible with the controller
module’s host port SFF connector.
Single controller configuration
One server/one HBA/single path
Dual controller configurations
One server/one HBA/dual path
Two servers/one HBA per server/dual path
38Connecting hosts
Four servers/one HBA per server/dual path
6Gb/s
6Gb/s
Server 1Server 2
Server 3Server 4
Connecting remote management hosts
The management host directly manages systems out-of-band over an Ethernet network.
1. Connect an RJ-45 Ethernet cable to the network management port on each P2000 G3 MSA System
controller.
2. Connect the other end of each Ethernet cable to a network that your management host can access
(preferably on the same subnet).
NOTE: Connections to this device must be made with shielded cables – grounded at both ends – with
metallic RFI/EMI connector hoods, in order to maintain compliance with FCC Rules and Regulations.
Updating firmware
After installing the hardware and powering on the stor age system components for the first time, verify that
the controller modules, expansion modules, and disk drives are using the current firmware release. Using
SMU, right-click the system in the Configuration View panel, and select Tools > Update Firmware. The
Update Firmware panel displays the cur rently installed fi r mware v er si o ns , and ena ble s you to update them.
NOTE: To locate and download the latest softwar e and firmware update for your product, go to
http://www.hp.com/go/p2000
then select Download drivers and software.
. Select Models — select your product — select HP Support & Drivers,
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide39
40Connecting hosts
5Connecting to the controller CLI port
Device description
P2000 G3 MSA System controllers feature a new command-line interface (CLI) port used to cable directly
to the controller and initially set IP addresses, or perform other configuration tasks . This port differs from
G1 and G2 controllers . It employ s a mini-USB T y pe B for m factor, and requires a new cable and additional
support so that a server or other compute r running a Li nux or W indow s oper ating sy stem can r ecogni z e the
controller enclosure as a connected device. Without this support, the computer might not recognize that a
new device is connected or might not be able to communicate with it. For Linux computers, no new driver
files are needed, but a Linux configuration file must be created or modified.
For Windows computers, a special device driver, gserial.inf, must be downloaded from a CD or HP
website, and installed on the computer that will be cabled directly to the controller’s CLI port.
NOTE: Directly cabling to the CLI port is an out-of-band connection because it communicates outside the
data paths used to transfer information from a computer or network to the controller enclosure.
An in-band connection can also be used to configure a new controller. If used, cabling to the CLI port
might not be necessary. The in-band method uses the MSA Device Discovery utility on the Software Support/Documentation CD that is included with your system, and is the best way to discover the
controller’s IP addresses automatically, so that you can use them to log into and manage your controllers
using a web browser for SMU, or telnet for the CLI. See Using the MSA Device Discovery Tool to discover
controller’s IP addr esse s for instr ucti ons about ho w to use the M SA De vi ce Disco very T ool o ver y our e xis ting
in-band connection to discover controller IP addresses without using the CLI port.
Preparing a Linux computer before cabling to the CLI port
Although Linu x operating systems do not require installati on o f a device driver, certain parameters mus t be
provided during driver loading to enable recognition of the P2000 G3 MSA System controller enclosures.
To load the Linux device driv er with the correct parameters, the following command is required:
Optionally, the information can be incorporated into the /etc/modules.conf file.
Downloading a device driver for Windows computers
A Windows USB device driver download is provided for communic ating directly with the controller’s CLI
port using a USB cable to connect the controller enclosure and the computer. If you use the MSA Device
Discov ery Tool you may not need the download. Ho wever, you can dow nlo ad it an d inst all it f or f u ture use .
NOTE: Access the download from your HP MSA products page at http://www.hp.com/go/p2000.
Select Models — select your product — select HP Support & Drivers, then select Download drivers and
software.
The USB device driver is also available from the P2000 G3 Software Support/Documentation CD that
shipped with your product.
Obtaining IP values
Using the MSA Device Discovery Tool to discover controller’s IP addresses
The MSA Device Discovery Tool provides the optimal approach for setting network port IP addresses on
Windows or Linux platforms. For help w ith configuring your P2000 G3 MSA System products, see the
P2000 G3 Software Support/Documentation CD that shipped with your product.
1. Locate th e P2000 G3 Software Support/Documentation CD included with your P2000 G3 MSA
System storage device.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide41
2. Insert the P2000 G3 Software Support/Documentation CD into the CD drive on a Linux or Windows
computer on the network that is connected to your controller enclosure.
3. Use Autoru n or manually start the CD.
The MSA Device Discovery Tool will run.
4. Fo llow the instructions to discover the IP addresses of the controller or controllers.
Record these IP addresses so that you can specify them whenever you manage the controllers using
SMU or the CLI.
Alternatively, you can set network port IP addresses using CLI on HP-UX, Windows, and Linux platforms.
Setting network port IP addresses using DHCP
1. Look in the DHCP server’s pool of leased addresses for two IP addresses assigned to “HP
StorageW orks MSA Storage.”
2. Use a ping broadcast to try to identify the device through the host’s ARP table.
If you do not have a DHCP server, y ou will need to ask your system administrator to allocate two IP
addresses, and set them using the CLI during initial configuration (described below).
Setting network port IP addresses using the CLI port and cable
If you did not use the M S A Dev i ce Disco ve ry T ool to s et networ k port IP values, set the m manually u sing the
CLI port and cable. If yo u ha v e not done s o alr ead y, you need to enable your system for using the CLI port.
NOTE: For Linux systems, see Preparing a Linux computer before cabling to the CLI port on page 41. For
Windows systems see Downloading a device driver for Windows computers on page 41.
Network ports on controller module A and controller module B are configured with the following default
values:
• Management Port IP Address: 10.0.0.2 (controller A), 10.0.0.3 (controller B)
• IP Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
• Gateway IP Address: 10.0.0.1
If the default IP addresses are not compatible with your network, you must set an IP address for each
network port using the CLI embedded in each contr o ller module. The CLI enables you to access the sy s tem
using the USB (universal serial bus) communication interface and terminal emulation software. The USB
cable and CLI port support USB version 2.0.
Use the CLI commands described in the steps below to set the IP address for the network port on each
controller module . Once new IP addr es ses ar e se t, y ou can change them a s needed using SMU. Be sur e to
change the IP address via SMU before changing the network configuration.
NOTE: Changing IP settings can cause management hosts to lose access to the storage system.
1. From your network administrator, obtain an IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address for
controller A, and another for controller B.
Record these IP addresses so that you can specify them whenever you manage the controllers using
SMU or the CLI.
2. Use the pro vided USB cable to connect controller A to a USB port on a host compu ter. The USB mini 5
male connector plugs into the CLI port as shown in Figure 1 4 (generic controller module is shown).
42Connecting to the controller CLI port
Figure 14 Connecting a USB ca ble to the CLI port
Service
CACHE
ACTIVITY
LINK
DIRTY
Host Interface
Not Shown
LINK
AC
T
CLI CLI HO
ST
Host Interface
Not Shown
CLI
Connect USB cable to CLI
port on controller faceplate
3. Enable the CLI port for subsequent communication:
• Linux customers should enter the command syntax provided in Preparing a Linux computer before
cabling to the CLI port on page 41.
• Windows customers should locate the downloaded device driver described in Downloading a
device driver for Windows computers on page 41, and follow the instructions provided for proper
installation.
4. Start and confi gure a terminal emulator, such as Hyper Terminal or VT-100, using the display settings in
Table 5 on page 43 and the connection settings in Table 6 on page 43 (also, see the note following
this procedure).
.
Table 5 Terminal emulator display settings
ParameterValue
Terminal emulation modeVT-100 or ANSI (for color support)
FontTerminal
TranslationsNone
Columns80
Table 6 Terminal emulator connection settings
ParameterValue
ConnectorCOM3 (for example)
1,2
1
2
5. In the terminal emulator, connect to controller A.
6. Press Enter to display the CLI prompt (#).
Baud rate115,200
Data bits8
ParityNone
Stop bits1
Flow controlNone
Your server or laptop configuration determines which COM port is used for Disk Array USB Port.
Verify the appropriate COM port for use with the CLI.
The CLI displays the system version, MC v ersion, and login prompt:
a. At the login prompt, enter the default user manage.
b. Enter the default password !manage.
If the default user or password — or both — have been changed for secu rity reasons, enter the se cure
login credentials instead of the defaults shown above.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide43
7. At the prompt, type the following command to set the values you obtained in Step 1 for each network
port, first for controller A and then for controller B:
set network-parameters ip
address
netmask
netmask
gateway
gateway
controller a|b
where:
•
address
•
netmask
•
gateway
is the IP address of the controller
is the subnet mask
is the IP address of the subnet router
• a|b specifies the controller whose network parameters you are setting
For example:
# set network-parameters ip 192.168.0.10 netmask 255.255.255.0 gateway
192.168.0.1 controller a
# set network-parameters ip 192.168.0.11 netmask 255.255.255.0 gateway
192.168.0.1 controller b
8. Type the following command to veri fy the new IP addresses:
show network-parameters
Network parameters, including the IP address , subnet mask, and gateway address are displayed for
each controller.
9. Use the ping command to verify network connectivity.
For example:
# ping 192.168.0.1 (gateway)
Info: Pinging 192.168.0.1 with 4 packets.
Success: Command completed successfully. - The remote computer responded with 4
packets.
10. In the host computer's command window, type the following command to verify connectivity, first for
controller A and then for controller B:
ping controller-
IP-address
If you cannot your access your system for at least three minutes after changing the
IP address, your network might require you to restart the Management Controller(s) using the CLI.
When you restart a Management Controller, communication with it is temporarily lost until it
successfully restarts.
Type the following command to restart the management controller on both controllers:
restart mc both
11. When you are done using the CLI, exit the emulator.
12. Retain the new IP addresses to access and manage the controllers, using either SMU or the CLI.
NOTE: Using HyperTerminal with the CLI on a Microsoft Windows host:
On a host computer connected to a controller module’s mini-USB CLI port, incorrect command syntax in a
HyperTerminal sessi on can cau se the CLI t o hang . To avo id this pro blem , us e cor r ec t s y ntax, use a differ e nt
terminal emulator, or connect to the CLI using telnet rather than the mini-USB cable.
Be sure to clo se the Hy per Terminal session befor e shu tting dow n the contr oller or r est arting its Management
Controller. Otherwise, the host’s CPU cycles may rise unacceptab ly.
44Connecting to the controller CLI port
6Bas ic operation
Verify that you have completed the sequential “Installation Checklist” instructions in Table 2 on page 23.
Once you have succe ssfully completed steps 1 through 8 therein, you can access the management
interface using your web-browser.
Accessing SMU
Upon completing the hardware installation, you can access the controller module’s web-based
management interface, SMU (Storage Management Utility), to monitor and manage the storage system.
Invoke your web browser, and enter the IP address of the controller module ’s network port in the address
field (obtained during completion of “Installation Checklist” step 8), then press Enter. To Sign In to SMU,
use the default user name manage and password !manage. If the default user or password — or both —
have been changed for security reasons, enter the secure login credentials instead of the defaults shown
above. This brief Sign In discussion assumes proper web browser setup.
IMPORTANT: For detailed information on accessing and using SMU, see the “Getting started” section in
the web-posted HP P2000 G3 MSA System SMU Reference Guide.
The Getting Started section pr o v i des instr ucti ons f or signing-in t o SMU, intr oduces k e y co ncepts, addr es ses
browser setup, and provides tips for using the main window and the help window.
TIP:After signing in to SMU, you can use online help as an alternative to consulting the reference guide.
Configuring and provisioning the storage system
Once you have familiarized yourse lf with SMU, use it to confi gure and provision the storage system. Refer
to the following topics within the SMU reference guide or online help:
• Configuring t he system
• Provisioning the system
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide45
46Basic operation
7Troubleshooting
CLI port connection
P2000 G3 MSA System controllers feature a ne w CLI port emplo y ing a mini-USB Type B form factor. If you
encounter problems communicating with the port after cabling y our computer to the USB device, you may
need to either download a device driver (Windows), or set appropriate parameters via an operating
system command (Linux). See Connecting to the controller CLI port for more information.
Fault isolation methodology
P2000 G3 MSA System controllers provide many ways to isolate faults within the system. This section
presents the basic methodology used to locate faults and the associated FRUs (Field Replaceable Units).
The basic fault isolation steps are:
• Gather fault information, including using system LEDs.
• Determine where in the system the fault is occurring.
• Review eve nt logs.
• If required, isolate the fault to a data path component or configuration.
Gather fault information
When a fault occurs, it is important to gather as much information as possible. Doing so will help you
determine the correct action needed to remedy the fault.
Begin by re vi e w ing the reported f ault . Is the fa ult r elated to an inter nal data path or an e xter nal data path?
Is the fault related to a hardware component such as a disk drive module, controller module, or power
supply? By isolating the fault to one of the components within the storage system, you will be able to
determine the necessary action more rapidly.
Determine where the fault is occurring
Once you have an understanding of the reported fault, review the enclosure LEDs. The enclosure LEDs are
designed to alert users of any system faults, and might be what alerted the user to a fault in the first place.
When a fault occurs, the Fault ID status LED on an enclosure’s right ear (see Front panel components on
page 17) illuminates. Check the LEDs on the back of the enc losure t o narr o w the fault t o a FRU , connectio n,
or both. The LEDs also help you identify the location of a FRU reporting a fault.
Use SMU to ver i fy any faults found while viewing the LEDs. SMU is also a good tool to use in determining
where the fault is occurring if the LEDs cannot be viewed due to the location of the syst em. SMU provides
you with a visual representation of the system and where the fault is occurring. It can also provide more
detailed information about FRUs, data, and faults.
Review the event logs
The event logs record all system events. It is very important to review the logs , not only to identify the fault,
but also to search for events that might have caused the fault to occur. For example, a host could lose
connectivity to a virtual disk if a user changes channel settings wi thout taking the storage resources
assigned to it into consideration. In addition, the type of fault can help you isolate the problem to
hardware or software.
The Log Collector utility allows customers to gather log information for use during support calls. See the
P2000 G3 Software Support/Documentation CD that ships with your product for details.
Isolate the fault
Occasionally it might become necessary to isolate a fault. This is particularly true with data paths, due to
the number of components comprising the data path . F or e xample , if a ho st-side data err or occ ur s, it could
be caused by an y of the components in the data path: controller module, cable, or data host.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide47
If the enclosure does not initialize
It may take up to two minutes for the enclosures to initialize. If the enclosure does not initialize:
• Perform a rescan.
• Power cycle the system.
• Make sure the power cord is properly connected, and check the power source that it is connected to.
• Check the event log for errors.
Correcting enclosure IDs
When installing a system with drive enclosures attached, the enclosure IDs might not agree with the
physic al cabling order. This is because the controller might have been previously attached to some of the
same enclosures dur ing f actory testing and it attempts to pre serve the pr e v i ous enc losur e IDs if pos sible . To
correct this conditi on, make sure that both controllers are up, and perform a rescan using SMU or the CLI.
This will reorder the enclosures, but can take up to two minutes for the enclosure IDs to be corrected.
To perform a rescan using the CLI, type the following command:
rescan
To rescan using SMU:
1. Verify that both controllers are operating normally.
2. In the Configuration View panel, right-click the system and select Tools > Rescan Disk Channels.
3. Click Rescan.
Diagnostic steps
This section describes possible reasons and actions to take w hen an LED indicates a fault condition. See
LED descriptions on page 57 for descriptions of all LED statuses.
Is the front panel Fault LED amber?
AnswerPossible reasons Actions
NoSystem functioning properly.No action required.
YesA fault condition exists.• Check the LEDs on the back of the controller to narrow
YesA fault occurred.
If installing an I/O module FRU ,
the module has not gone online
and likely failed its self-test.
the fault to a FRU, connection, or both.
• Check the ev ent log for specif ic inf o rmati on regarding
the fault.
• Check the ev ent log for specif ic inf o rmati on regarding
the fault.
• Isolate the fault.
• Contact an authorized service provider for assistance.
• Replace if necessary.
• If installing an I/O module FRU, try removing and
reinstalling the new I/O module, and check the event
log for errors.
48Troubleshooting
Is the controller back panel OK LED off?
AnswerPossible reasons Actions
NoSystem functioning properly.No action required.
YesThe controller module is not
powered on.
The controller module has
failed.
• Check that the controller module is fully inserted and
latched in place, and that the enclosure is powered
on.
• Check the ev ent log f o r spec if i c inf or mati on r egar ding
the failure.
Is the controller back panel Fault/Service Required LED amber?
• Restart this controller from the other controller using
SMU or the CLI.
• Remove the controller and reinsert it.
• Contact an authorized service provider for assistance.
• Replace the controller.
Are both disk drive module LEDs off (Online/Activity and Fault/UID)?
AnswerPossible reasons Actions
Yes• There is no power.
• The disk is offline.
• The disk is not configured.
Check that the disk drive is fully inserted and latched in
place, and that the enclosure is powered on.
Is the disk drive module Fault/UID LED blinking amber?
AnswerPossible reasons Actions
No, but the
Online/Activity
LED is blinking.
Yes, and the
Online/Activity
LED is off.
Yes, and the
Online/Activity
LED is blinking.
The disk drive is rebuilding.No action required.
The disk drive is offline. A predictive
failure alert may have been received
for this device.
The disk drive is active, but a
predictive failure alert may have been
received for this device.
• Check the ev ent log for spec ifi c information
regardin g the fault.
• Isolate the fault.
• Contact an authorized service provider for
assistance.
• Check the ev ent log for spec ifi c information
regardin g the fault.
• Isolate the fault.
• Contact an authorized service provider for
assistance.
CAUTION: Do not remove a dr i v e that
is rebuilding. Removing a drive might
terminate the current operation and
cause data loss.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide49
Is a connected host port’s Host Link Status LED off?
AnswerPossible reasons Actions
NoSystem functioning properly.No action required.
(see Link LED note: page 60)
YesThe link is down.• Check cable connections and reseat if necessary.
• Inspect cables for damage.
• Swap cables to determine if fault is caused by a
defective cable. Replace cable if necessary.
• Verify that the switch, if any, is operating properly. If
possible, test with another port.
• Ver ify that the HB A is fully s eated, and that the P CI slot is
powered on and operational.
• In SMU, review event logs for indicators of a specific
fault in a host data path component.
• Contact an authorized se rvice provider for assistance.
• See Isolating a host-side connection fa ult on page 52.
Is a connected port’s Expansion Port Status LED off?
AnswerPossible reasons Actions
NoSystem functioning properly.No action required.
YesThe link is down.• Check cable connections and reseat if necessary.
• Inspect cable for damage.
• Swap cables to determine if fault is caused by a
defecti ve cable. Replace cable if necessary.
• In SMU, review event logs for indicators of a specific
fault in a host data path component.
• Contact an authorized service provider for assistance.
• See Isolating a controller module expansion port
connection fault on page 53.
Is a connected port’s Network Port Link Status LED off?
AnswerPossible reasons Actions
NoSystem functioning properly.No action required.
YesThe link is down.Use standard networking troubleshooting procedures to
isolate faults on the network.
50Troubleshooting
Is the power supply’s Input Power Source LED off?
AnswerPossible reasons Actions
NoSystem functioning properly.No action required.
YesThe power supply is not
recei ving adequate powe r.
• Verify that the power cord is properly connected and
check the power source it is connected to.
• Check that the pow er supply FRU is firmly locked into
position.
• Check the event log for s pec ific inf or mation r egar ding
the fault.
• Isolate the fault.
• Contact an authorized service provider for assistance.
Is the power supply’s Voltage/Fan Fault/Service Required LED amber?
AnswerPossible reasons Actions
NoSystem functioning properly.No action required.
YesThe power supply unit or a fan
is operating at an
unacceptable voltage/RPM
level, or has failed.
When isolating faults in the pow e r suppl y, remember that
the fans in both modules receive power through a
common bus on the midplane, so if a power supply unit
fails, the fans continue to operate normally.
• Check that the pow er supply FRU is firmly locked into
position.
• Check that the power cable is connected to a power
source.
• Check that the pow er cable is connected to the po w er
supply module.
Controller failure in a single-controller configuration
Cache memory is flushed to CompactFlash in the case of a controller failure or power loss. During the write
to CompactFlash process, only the components needed to write the cache to the CompactFlash are
powered by the super-capacitor. This process typically takes 60 s econds per 1 Gbyte of cache. After the
cache is copied to CompactFlash, the remaining power left in the super-capacitor is used to refresh the
cache memory . While the cache is be ing maintained b y the super-capacitor, the Cache Status LED flashes
at a rate of 1/10 second off and 9/10 second on.
IMPORTANT: Transportable cache only applies to single-controller configurations. In dual controller
configurati ons, ther e is no need to tr ansport a failed contro ller’s cache t o a replacement contr oller becaus e
the cache is duplicated between the peer controllers.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide51
If the controller has failed or does not start, is the Cache Status LED on/blinking?
AnswerActions
No, the Cache LED status is off, and the
controller does not boot.
No, the Cache Status LED is off, and the
controller boots.
Yes, at a strobe 1:10 rate - 1 Hz, and the
controller does not boot.
Yes, at a strobe 1:10 rate - 1 Hz, and the
controller boots.
Yes, at a blink 1:1 rate - 1 Hz, and the
controller does not boot.
Yes, at a blink 1:1 rate - 1 Hz, and the
controller boots.
Transporting cache
To preserve the exis ting data stored in the CompactFlash, you must transport the CompactFlash from the
failed controller to a replacement controller using a procedure outlined in the HP P2000 G3 MSA System controller replacement instructions, shipped with the replacement controller. Failure to use this procedure
will result in the loss of data stored in the cache module.
CAUTION: Remove the controller only after the copy process is complete, which is indicated by the
Cache Status LED being off.
If valid data is thought to be in Fla sh, see Transporting
cache; otherwise, replace the controller.
The system is flushing data to disks. If the problem persists,
replace the controller.
See Tr ansporting cach e.
The system is flushing data to disks. If the problem persists,
replace the controller.
See Tr ansporting cach e.
The system is flushing data to disks. If the problem persists,
replace the controller.
Isolating a host-side connection fault
During normal operation, when a controller module host port is connected to a data host, the port’s host
link status LED and host link acti v ity LED are gr een . If ther e is I/O acti v ity , the host acti v ity LED blinks gr een.
If data hosts are having trouble accessing the s torage system, and you cannot locate a specific fault or
cannot access the event logs, use the following procedure. This procedure requires scheduled downtime.
IMPORTANT: Do not perform more than one step at a time. Changing more than one vari able at a time
can complicate the troubleshooting proce ss.
Host-side connection troubleshooting featuring SAS host interface ports
The procedure below apples to P2000 G3 MSA controller enclosures configured with 6Gb SA S host
interface ports.
1. Halt all I/O to the storage system.
2. Check the host activity LED.
If there is activity, halt all applications that access the storage system.
3. Reseat the cable and inspect for damage.
Is the host link status LED on?
• Yes – Monitor the status to ensur e that ther e is no inter mittent er ror present . If the f ault occurs again,
clean the connections to ensure that a dirty connector is not interfering with the data path.
• No – Proceed to the next step.
4. Move the cable to a port with a known good link status.
52Troubleshooting
This step isolates the problem to the external data path (host cable and host-side devices) or to the
controller module port.
Is the host link status LED on?
• Yes – You now know that the host cable and host-side devices are functioning properly. Return the
cable to the original port. If the link status LED remains off, you have isolated the fault to the
controller module’s port. Replace the controller module .
• No – Proceed to the next step.
5. Verify that the switch, if any, is operating properly. If possible, test with another port.
6. Verify that the HBA is fully seated, and that the PCI slot is powered on and operational.
7. Replace the HBA with a known good HBA, or move the host side cable to a known good HBA.
Is the host link status LED on?
• Yes – You have isolated the fault to the HBA. Replace the HBA.
• No – It is likely that the controller module needs to be replaced.
8. Move the cable back to its original port.
Is the host link status LED on?
• No – The controller module’s port has failed. Replace the controller module.
• Yes – Monitor the connection for a period of time. It may be an intermittent problem, which can
occur with damaged cables and HBAs.
Isolating a controller module expansion port connection fault
During normal operati on, w hen a contro ller module’s e xpansion port is connected to a dri v e enclo sure, the
expansion port status LED is gr een. If the connected port’s expansion port LED is off, the link is do wn. Use
the following procedure to isolate the fault.
This procedure requires scheduled downtime.
NOTE: Do not perform more than one step at a time. Changing more than one variable at a time can
complicate the troubleshooting process.
1. Halt all I/O to the storage system.
2. Check the host activity LED.
If there is activity, halt all applications that access the storage system.
3. Reseat the expansion cable, and inspect it for damage.
Is the expansion port status LED on?
• Yes – Monitor the status to ensure there is no intermittent error present. If the fau lt occurs again,
clean the connections to ensure that a dirty connector is not interfering with the data path.
• No – Proceed to the next step.
4. Move the expansion cable to a port on the RAID enclosure with a known good link status.
This step isolat es the problem to the expansion cable or to the controller module’s expansion port.
Is the expansion port status LED on?
• Yes – You now know that the expansion cable is good. Return cable to the original port. If the
expansion port status LED remains off, you have isolated the fault to the controller module’s
expansion port. Replace the controller module.
• No – Proceed to the next step.
5. Move the expansion cable back to the original port on the controller enclosure.
6. Move the expansion cable on the driv e enclosure to a known good expansion port on the drive
enclosure.
Is the expansion port status LED on?
• Yes – You have isolated the problem to the drive enclosure’s port. Replace the expansion module.
• No – Proceed to the next step.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide53
7. Replace the cable with a known good cable, ensuring the cable is attached to the original ports used
by the pre vious cable.
Is the host link status LED on?
• Yes – Replace the original cable. The fault has been isolated.
• No – It is likely that the controller module needs to be replaced.
Resolving voltage and temperature warnings
1. Check that all o f the fans are wo rking by making sure ea ch power su pply’s V o l tage/Fan Fault/Service
Requir ed LED is off or by using SMU to check for yellow yield icon hardw are warnings. (In the
Configuration View panel, right-click the enclos ure and select View > Overview.)
2. Make sure that all modules are fully seated in their slots and that their latches are locked.
3. Make sure that no slots are left open f or more than two minutes.
If you need to re place a module, lea ve the ol d module in place until you ha v e the r eplacement or use a
blank module to fill the slot. Leaving a slot open negatively affects the airflow and can cause the
enclosure to overheat.
4. Try replacing each power supply one at a time.
5. Replace the controller modules one at a time.
Sensor locations
The storage system monitors conditions at different points within each enclosure to alert you to problems.
Power, cooling fan, temperature, and voltage sensors are located at key points in the enclosure. In each
controller module and expansion module, the enclosure management processor (EMP) monit ors the status
of these sensors to per form SCSI enclosure services (SES) functions.
The follo wing sections describe each element and its sensors.
Power supply sensors
Each enc losure has two fully redundant power supplies with load-sharing capabilities. The power supply
sensors desc ribed in the follow ing t able monit o r the voltage, cur rent, temper ature, and fans in each power
supply. If the power supply sensors report a volt age that is under or over the threshold, check the input
voltage.
Table 7 Power supply sensors
DescriptionEvent/Fault ID LED condition
Power supply 1Voltage, current, temperature, or fan fault
Power supply 2Voltage, current, temperature, or fan fault
Cooling fan sensors
Each power supply includes two fans. The normal range for fan speed is 4,000 to 6,000 RPM. When a
fan’s speed drops below 4,000 RPM, the EMP considers it a failure and posts an alarm in the storage
system’s event log. The following table lists the description, location, and alarm condition for each fan. If
the fan speed remains under the 4,000 RP M threshold, the internal enclo sur e te mperature may continue to
rise. Replace the power supply reporting the fault.
Table 8 Cooling fan sensor descriptions
DescriptionLocationEvent/Fault ID LED condition
Fan 1Power supply 1< 4,000 RPM
Fan 2Power supply 1< 4,000 RPM
Fan 3Power supply 2< 4,000 RPM
Fan 4Power supply 2< 4,000 RPM
During a shutdown, the cooling fans do not shut off. This allows the enclosure to continue cooling.
54Troubleshooting
Temperature sensors
Extreme high and lo w t emperatures can cause significant damage if they go unnoticed. Each controller
module has six temperature sensors. Of these, if the CPU or FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array)
temperatur e reaches a shutdown value, the controller module is automatically shut down. Each power
supply has one temperature sensor.
When a temperatur e f a ult is reported, it must be r emedi ed as qui c kl y as pos sible to a v o i d system damage .
This can be done by warming or cooling the installation location.
Table 9 Controller module temperature sensors
DescriptionNormal operating
range
CPU temperature3–88°C0–3°C,
FPGA tem perature3–97°C0–3°C,
Onboard temperature 10–70°CNoneNoneNone
Onboard temperature 20–70°CNoneNoneNone
Onboard temperature 3
(Capacitor temperature)
CM temperature5–50°C
0–70°CNoneNoneNone
Warning
operating range
88–90°C
97–100°C
≤ 5°C,
≥ 50°C
Critical operating
Shutdown values
range
> 90°C0°C
100°C
None0°C
105°C
≤ 0°C,
None
≥ 55°C
When a power supply sensor goes out of range, the Fault/ID LED illuminate s amber and an event is
logged to the event log.
Table 10Power supply temperature sensors
DescriptionNormal operating range
Power Supply 1 temperature–10–80°C
Power Supply 2 temperature–10–80°C
Power supply module voltage sensors
Power supply voltage sensors ensure that an enclosure’s power supply voltage is within normal ranges.
There are three voltage sensors per power supply.
Table 11 Voltage sensor descriptions
SensorEvent/Fault LED condition
Power supply 1 voltage, 12V< 11.00V
> 13.00V
Power supply 1 voltage, 5V< 4.00V
> 6.00V
Power supply 1 voltage, 3.3V< 3.00V
> 3.80V
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide55
56Troubleshooting
ALED descriptions
P2000
1
4
7
10
3
6
9
12
123
Left earRight ear
4
5
6
P2000
Left earRight ear
Front panel LEDs
312
Table 12LEDs — HP P2000 G3 MSA Systems controller enclosure front panels
LEDDescriptionDefinition
1Enclosure IDGreen — On
Enables you to correlate the enclosure w ith logical v ie w s pr esented
by management software. Sequential enclosure ID numbering of
controller enclo sur es begins w ith the int eger 1. The enclosure ID for
an attached drive enclosure is nonzero.
2Disk drive Online/ActivitySee Disk drive LEDs on page 58.
3Disk drive Fault/UIDSee Disk driv e LEDs on page 58.
4Unit Identification (UID)Blue — Identified.
Off — Identity LED off.
5HeartbeatGreen — The enclosure is powered on with at least one power
supply oper ating normally.
Off — Both power supplies are off; the system is powered off.
6Fault IDAmber — Fault conditio n exists. T h e event has been identified, but
Removing a drive may terminate the current
operation and cause data loss. The drive is
rebuilding.
OffOffEither there is no power, the driv e is offline, or the
drive is not configured.
1
This Fault/UID state can indicate that the disk is a leftover. The fault may involve metadata on the disk rather than the disk itself.
See the Clearing disk metadata topic in the SMU reference guide or online help.
Rear panel LEDs
P2000 G3 SAS MSA System SFF and P2000 G3 SAS MSA System LFF
Table 15LEDs — HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System LFF and SFF rear panel
LEDDescriptionDefinition
1Power supply LEDsSee Power supply LEDs on page 63.
2Host 6Gb SAS Link Status (ports 1-4)
Host 6Gb SAS Link Activity
(ports 1-4)
3OK to RemoveOff — The controller module is not prepared for removal.
4Unit LocatorOff — Normal operation.
5FRU OKOff — Controller module is not OK.
6Fault/Service RequiredAmber — A fault has been detec ted or a serv i ce acti on is r equired.
7Network P ort ActivityOff — The Ethernet link ha s no I/O ac tivity.
8Network Port Link StatusOff — The Network port is not connected or the link is down.
Green — The port is connected and the link is up.
Off — The port is empty or the link is down.
Blinking — Link has I/O activity.
Off — Link is idle.
Blue — The controller module is prepared for removal.
Blinking white — Physically identifies the controller module.
Blinking green — System is booting.
Green — Controller module is operating normally.
Blinking amber — Hardware-controlled power-up or a cache flush
or restore error.
Blinking green — The Ethernet link has I/O activity.
Green — The Network link is up.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide59
Table 15LEDs — HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System LFF and SFF rear panel
LEDDescriptionDefinition
9Cache StatusGreen — Cache is dirty (contains unw r itten dat a) and oper ati on is
normal.
Off — In a working controller, cache is clean (contains no
unwritten data).
Blinking green — A CompactFlash flush or cache self-refresh is in
progress. Indicates cache activity (See also If the controller has
failed or does not start, is the Cache Status LED on/blinking? on
page 52).
If the LED is blinking evenly, a cache flush is in progress. When a
controller module loses power and wr ite cache is dirty (contains
data that has not been written to disk), the super-capacitor pack
provides backup power to flush (copy) data from write cache to
CompactFlash memory. When cache flush is complete, the cache
transitions into s elf-refresh mode.
If the LED is blinking momentarily slowly, the cache is in a
self-refresh mode. In self-refresh mode, if primary power is restored
before the back up pow er is depleted (3–30 minutes , depending on
various factors), the system boots, finds data preserved in cache,
and writes it to disk. This means the system can be operational
within 30 seconds, and before the typical host I/O time-out of 60
seconds, at whic h point sy stem failure w ould cause ho st-application
failure. If primary power is restored after the backup power is
depleted, the system boots and restores data to cache from
CompactFlash, which can take about 90 seconds.
The cache flush and self-refresh mechanism is an important data
protection feature; essentially four copies of user data are
preserved: one in each controller’s cache and one in each
controller’s CompactFlash.
10Expansion Port StatusOff — The port is empty or the link is down.
On — The port is connected and the link is up.
IMPORTANT: Early versions of the P2000 G3 MSA System controller modules show network port LED
labels in reversed position: LINK is shown on the left and ACT is shown on the right. On such units, the LED
labeled LINK reports ACT behavior and the LED labeled ACT reports LINK behavior.
NOTE: Once a Link Status LED is lit, it remains so, even if the controller is shutdown via SMU or CLI.
When a controller is shutdown or otherwise rendered inactive —its Link Status LED remains
illuminated—falsely indicating that the controller can communicate with the host. Though a link exists
between the host and the chip on the controller, the controller is not communicating with the chip. To r e s et
the LED, the controller must be properly power-cycled (see Accessing SMU on page 45).
60LED descriptions
D2700 6Gb drive enclosure
00
INOUT
00
INOUT
2
345
7
1
6
1
P2000 G3 MSA System controllers support D2700 6Gb drive enclosures. For information about
P2000G3MSA System products, visit http://w ww.hp.com/go/p2000
your drive enclosure, select Support > HP Support & Drivers from the right side of the page, select your
product name, and select Manuals.
P2000 6Gb 3.5” 12-drive enclosure
Table 16LEDs — HP P2000 6Gb rear panel
LEDDescriptionDefinition
. Select Related products, select
1Power supply LEDsSee Power supply LEDs on page 63.
2Unit LocatorOff — Normal operation.
3OK to RemoveNot implemented.
4Fault/Service RequiredAmber — A fault has been detected or a service action is required.
5FRU OKGreen — Expansion module is operating normally.
6SAS In Port StatusGreen — Port link is up and connected.
7SAS Out Port StatusGreen — Port link is up and connected.
MSA70 3Gb drive enclosure
A P2000 G3 MSA System controller can also be attach ed to an MSA70 3Gb drive enclosure running
firmware version 2.18 or later. For information about the MSA70 3Gb drive enclosure, including detailed
steps to upgrade the firmware, see the HP StorageWorks 70 Modular Smart Array Enclosure User Guide
located on the MSA2000 G2 Softw are Support/Documentation CD shipped with your product, or at
http://hp.com/support/manuals
Blinking white— Physi cally identifies the expansion module.
Blinking amber — Hardware-controlled powerup or a cache flush
or restore error.
Blinking green — System is booting.
Off — Expansion module is not OK.
Off — Port is empty or link is down.
Off — Port is empty or link is down.
.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide61
MSA2000 3Gb 3.5” 12-drive enclosure
12
43567
1
00
Table 17LEDs — HP MSA2000 3Gb rear panel
LEDDescriptionDefinition
1Power supply LEDsSee Power supply LEDs on page 63.
2Unit LocatorOff — Normal operation.
3SAS In Port StatusGreen — Port link is up and connected.
Blinking white— Physi cally identifies the expansion module.
Off — Port is empty or link is down.
4OK to RemoveNot implemented.
5Fault/Service RequiredAmber — A fault has been detected or a service action is required.
Blinking amber — Hardware-controlled powerup or a cache flush
or restore error.
6FRU OKGreen — Expansion module is operating no rmally.
Blinking green — System is booting.
Off — Expansion module is not OK.
7SAS Out Port StatusGreen — Port link is up and connected.
Off — Port is empty or link is down.
62LED descriptions
Power supply LEDs
1
2
1
2
Power redundancy is achieved through two independent load-sharing power supplies. In the event of a
power supply failure, or the failure of the power source, the storage system can operate continuously on a
single power supply. Greater redundancy can be achieved by connecting the power supplies to separate
circ uits . DC po w er suppli es ar e equipped w ith a po w er s w itc h . AC power suppli es ma y or may not ha v e a
power switch (model shown below has no power switch). Whether a power supply has a power switch is
significant to powering on/off.
AC modelDC model
Table 18LEDs — HP P2000 G3 MSA System power supply units — rear panel
LEDDescriptionDefinition
1Input Source Power GoodGreen — Power is on and input voltage is normal.
Off — Power is off or input voltage is below the minimum
threshold.
2Voltage/Fan Fault/Service Requir edAmber — Output voltage is out of range or a fan is operating
below the minimum required RPM.
Off — Output voltage is normal.
NOTE: See Powering on/powering off on page 33 for information on power-cycling enclosures.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide63
64LED descriptions
BEnvironmental requirements and specifications
Safety requirements
Install the system in accordance with the local safety codes and regulations at the facility site. Follow all
cautions and instructions marked on the equipment. Also, refer to the documentation included with your
product’s ship kit.
Site requirements and guidelines
The follo wing s ections pr o vi de requir ements and gui delines that yo u must addr ess w hen pr eparing y our site
for the installation.
When selecting an installation site for the system, choose a location not subject to excessive heat, direct
sunlight, dust , or c hemi cal e xposur e . T hes e conditions gr eatl y r educe the s y s tem ’s longe v ity and might v o id
your warranty.
Site wiring and AC power requirements
The following are required for all installations using AC power supplies:
• All AC mains and supply conductors to power dis tribution boxes for the rack-mounted system must be
enclosed in a metal conduit or raceway when specified by local, national, or other applicable
government codes and regulations.
• Ensure that the volt age and fr eq uency o f y our po w e r sour ce matc h the v oltage and fr equenc y insc r ibed
on the equipment’s electrical rating label.
• To ensure redundancy, provide two separate power sources for the enclosures. These power sources
must be independent of each other, and each must be controlled by a s eparate circuit breake r at the
power distribution point.
• The system requires voltages within minimum fluctuation. The customer-supplied f acilities ’ voltage must
maintain a voltage wi th not mor e than
suitable surge protection.
• Site wiring must include an earth ground connection to the AC power source. The supply conductors
and power distribution box es (or equivalent metal enclosure) must be grounded at both ends.
• P o w er c ir c uits and a ssoc i ated c i r c uit br eak er s mu st pr o v i de suffi c i ent po w er and o v er load pr otecti on . To
prev ent possible damage to the AC power distr ibuti on bo x es and other co mponents in the r ack , us e an
external , independent pow er sour ce that is isolated fr om large s w itching loads (suc h as air conditioning
motors, elevator motors, and factory loads).
± 5 percent fluctuati on . T he c us tomer f ac i lities mu st als o pr o vide
Site wiring and DC power requirements
The following are required for all installations using DC power supplies:
• All DC mains and supply conductors to power distribution boxes for the rack-mounted system must
comply with local, national, or other applicable government codes and regulations.
• Ensure that the voltage of your power source matches the voltage inscribed on the equipment’s
electrical label.
• To ensure redundancy, provide two separate power sources for the enclosures. These power sources
must be independent of each other, and each must be controlled by a s eparate circuit breake r at the
power distribution point.
• The system requires voltages within minimum fluctuation. The customer-supplied f acilities ’ voltage must
maintain a voltage within the range specified on the equipment’s electrical rating label. The customer
facilities must also provide suitable surge protection.
• Site wiring must include an earth ground connection to the DC power source. Grounding must comply
with local, national, or other applicable gov ernment codes and regulations.
• Power circuits and associated circuit breakers must provide sufficient power and overload protection.
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide65
Weight and placement guidelines
Refer to Physical requirements on page 67 for detailed size and weight specifications.
• The weight of an enclosure depends on the number and type of modules ins talled.
• Ideally, use two people to lift an enclosure. However, one person can safely lift an enclosure if its
weight is reduced by removing the power supply modules and disk drive modules.
• Do not place enclosur es in a v erti cal positi on . Always inst all and oper ate the enclo sur es in a horizontal
orientation.
• When installing enclosures in a rack, make sure that any surfaces over whi ch you might move the rack
can support the weight. To prevent accidents when moving equipment, especially on sloped loading
docks and up ramps to raised floors, ensur e y ou ha v e a suff i cient number of helpers. R emove obstacles
such as cables and other objects from the floor.
• To pr e v ent the r ac k from tipping, and to minimi ze personnel injury in the even t of a se ismic occ urrence,
securely anchor the rack to a wall or other rigid structure that is attached to both the floor and to the
ceiling of the room.
Electrical guidelines
• These enc los ures work w i th single-phase po wer sys tems having an earth ground connecti on. To reduce
the risk of electr ic shock, do not plug an enclosure into any other type of power system. Contact your
facilities manager or a qualified electrician if you are not sure what type of power is supplied to your
building.
• Enclosures are shipped with a grounding-type (three-wire) power cord. To reduce the risk of electric
shock, always plug the cord into a grounded power outlet.
• Do not use household extension cords with the enclosures. Not all power cords have the same current
ratings. Household extension cords do not have overload protection and are not meant for use with
computer systems.
Ventilation requirements
Refer to Environmental requirements on page 68 for detailed environmental requirements.
• Do not block or cover ventilation openings at the front and rear of an enclosure. Never place an
enclosure near a r adiat or or heating vent . Failure to follo w the se guideline s can caus e ov er heating and
affect the reliability and warranty of your enclosure.
• Leave a minimum of 6 inches (15 cm) at the front and back of each enclosure to ensure adequate
airflow for cooling. No cooling clearance is required on the sides, top, or bottom of enclosures.
• Leave enough space in front and in back of an enclosure to allow access to e nclosure components for
servicing. Removing a component requires a clearance of at least 15 inches (37 cm) in front of and
behind the enclosure.
Cabling requirements
• Keep power and interface cables clear of foot traffic. Route cables in locations that protect the cables
from damage.
• Route interface cables away fr om motors and other sources of magnetic or radio frequency
interference.
• Stay w ithin the cable length limitations.
Management host requirements
A local management host w ith at least one s eri al port connecti on is r ecommended for the initial ins tallation
and configuration of a controller enclosure. After you configure one or both of the controller modules with
an Internet Protocol (IP) address, you then use a remote management host on an Ethernet network to
configure, manage, and monitor.
66Environmental requirements and specifications
NOTE: Connections to this device must be made with shielded cables – grounded at both ends – with
metallic RFI/EMI connector hoods, in order to maintain compliance with FCC Rules and Regulations.
Physical requirements
The floor space at the installation site must be strong enough to support the combined weight of the rack,
controller enclosures, drive enclosures (expansion), and any additional equipment. The site also requires
suffic ient space f or installati on, oper ation , and serv ic ing the enclo sures , and suffi c ient v entilation to allo w a
free flow of air to all enclosures.
Table 19andTable 20list enclosure dimensions and weights. Weights are bas ed on an enclosure having
a full complement of disk drives, two controller or expansion modules, and two power supplies installed.
“2U12” denotes the LFF enclosure and “2U24” denotes the SFF enc losur e . T he SFF is further delineated by
the standard-depth 2U24 and the new reduced-depth (short) 2U24.
Table 20 provides weight data for P2000 G3 controller enclosures and select drive enclosur es. For
information a bout other HP MSA drive enclosures that may be cabled to these systems (e.g., MSA70 or
D2700), check Quickspecs, which can be found from your HP MSA products page
http://www.hp.com/go/msa
.
Table 19Rackmount enclosure dimensions
SpecificationsRackmount
2U Height (y-axis)3.5 inches (8.9 cm)
. Select your product. Quickspecs links are located on the right.
Width (x-axis):
• Chassis only
• Chassis with bezel ear caps
Depth (z-axis):
SFF standard-depth drive enc l osure (2U24)
• Back of chassis ear to controller latch
• Front of chassis ear to back of cable bend
SFF reduced-depth drive enclosure (2U24)
• Back of chassis ear to controller latch
• Front of chassis ear to back of cable bend
LFF drive enclosure (2U12)
• Back of chassis ear to controller latch
• Front of chassis ear to back of cable bend
.
Table 20 Rackmount enclosure weights
17.6 inches (44.7 cm)
18.9 inches (47.9 cm)
20.7 inches (52.6 cm)
23.6 inches (59.9 cm)
19.9 inches (50.5 cm)
22.8 inches (5 7.9 cm)
23.7 inches (60.2 cm)
26.4 inches (67.1 cm)
SpecificationsRackmount
P2000 G3 MSA SFF contro ller enclo sur e (standar d)
• Chassis with FRUs (no disks)
• Chassis with FRUs (including disk)
1,2
1,3
21.4 lb (9.7 kg) [chassis]
46.4 lb (21.0 kg)
58.4 lb (26.5 kg)
P2000 G3 MSA SFF controller enclosure (reduced)
• Chassis with FRUs (no disks)
• Chassis with FRUs (including disk)
P2000 G3 MSA LFF controller enclosure
• Chassis with FRUs (no disks)
• Chassis with FRUs (including disks)
1,2
1,3
1,2
1,3
19.0 lb (8.6 kg) [chassis]
44.0 lb (19.9 kg)
56.0 lb (25.4 kg)
22.0 lb (9.9 kg) [chassis]
47.0 lb (21.3 kg)
68.0 lb (30.8 kg)
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide67
Table 20 Rackmount enclosure weights
SpecificationsRackmount
MSA2000 3.5” 12-driv e enclosure
(12 disks)
• Chassis with FRUs (no disks)
• Chassis with FRUs (including disks)
P2000 6Gb 3.5” drive enclosure
(12 disks)
• Chassis with FRUs (no disks)
• Chassis with FRUs (including disks)
1
Weights shown are nominal, and subject to variances.
2
Weights may vary due to different power supplies, IOMs, and differing calibrations between scales.
3
Weights may vary due to actual number and type of disk drives (SAS, SATA, SSD) installed.
1,2
1,2
Environmental requirements
Table 21 Operating environmental specifications
SpecificationRange
AltitudeTo 10,000 feet (3,000 meters)
Temperature*41ºF to 104ºF (5ºC to 40ºC)
Humidity10% to 90% RH up to 104ºF (40ºC) non-condensing
Shock5.0 g, 11 ms, ½ sine pulses, X, Y, Z
1,3
1,3
22.0 lb (9.9 kg) [chassis]
47.0 lb (21.3 kg)
68.0 lb (30.8 kg)
22.0 lb (9.9 kg) [chassis]
47.0 lb (21.3 kg)
68.0 lb (30.8 kg)
Vibration(Shaped spectrum)
5 Hz to 500 Hz , 0.114 G
* Temperature is de-rated by 3.6ºF (2ºC) for every 3,281 feet (1 km) above sea level.
AltitudeTo 39,370 feet (12,000 meters)
Temperature-40ºF to 158ºF (-40ºC to 70ºC)
HumidityUp to 93% RH at 104ºF (40ºC) non-condensing
Shock15.0 g , 11 ms, ½ sine pulses, X, Y, Z
Vibration(Shaped spectrum)
2.8 Hz to 365.4 Hz, 0.852 G
2.8 Hz to 365.4 Hz, 1.222 G
Electrical requirements
Site wiring and power requirements
Each enc losure has two power supply modules for redundancy . If full redundancy is required, use a
separate power source for each module. The AC power supply unit in each power supply module is
auto-ranging and is automatically configured to an input voltage range from 88–264 VAC with an input
frequency o f 47–63 Hz. The power supply module s mee t standard voltage requirements for bo th U.S. and
international operation. The power supply modules use standard industrial wiring with line-to-neutral or
line-to-line power connections.
total X, Y, Z
rms
rms
rms
total (horizontal)
total (vertical)
68Environmental requirements and specifications
Power cord requirements
Each enclosure equipped with AC power supply modules requires two AC power cords that are
appropriate for use in a typical outlet in the des t ination country. Each power cord connects one of the
power supply modules to an independent, external power source. To ensure powe r redundancy, connect
the two suitable power cords to two separate circuits; for example, to one commercial circuit and one
uninterruptible power source (UPS).
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide69
70Environmental requirements and specifications
CElectrostatic discharge
Preventing electrostatic discharge
To prevent damaging the system, be aware of the precautions you need to follow when setting up the
system or handling parts. A discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor may damage
system boards or other static-sensitive devices. This type of damage may reduce the life expectancy of the
device.
To prevent electrostatic damage:
• Avoid hand contact by transporting and storing products in static-safe containers.
• Keep electrostatic-sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at static-protected workstations.
• Place parts in a static-protected area before removing them from their containers.
• Avoid touching pins, leads, or circuitry.
• Always be properly grounded when touching a s tatic-sensitive component or assembly.
Grounding methods to prevent electrostatic discharge
Several methods are used for grounding. Use one or more of the following methods when handling or
installing electrostatic-sensitive parts:
• Use a wrist strap connected by a ground card to a grounded workstation or computer chassis. Wrist
straps are flexible straps with a minimum of 1 megohm (± 10 percent) resistance in the ground cords.
To provide proper ground, wear the strap snug against the skin.
• Use heel straps, toe straps or boot straps at standing workstations. Wear the straps on both feet when
standing on conductive floors or dissipating floor mats.
• Use conductive field service tools.
• Use a portable field service kit with a folding static-dissipating work mat.
If you do not have any of the suggested equipment for proper grounding, have an authorized reseller
install the part.
For more information on static electricity or assistance with product installati on, contact an authorized
reseller.
cabling
dimensions
IDs, correcting
initial configuration
input frequency requirement
input voltage requirement
installation checklist
site requirements
troubleshooting
web-browser based configuring and provisioning
weight
Ethernet cables
requirements
71
24
67
67
71
48
41
68
68
23
67
48
39
F
faults
45
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide73
isolating
expansion port connection fault
host-side connection
methodology
47
52
H
help, obtaining 13
host interface ports
SAS host interface protocol
SFF-8088
HP
customer self-repair (CSR)
product warranty
related documentation
Subscriber’s choice web site
technical support
web sites
humidity non-operating range
humidity operating range
37
13
13
11
13
13
14
68
68
I
IDs, correcting for enclosure 48
installing enclosures
installation checklist
IP addresses
setting using CLI
setting using DHCP
23
42
42
L
LEDs
disk drive
Fault/UID
Online/Activity
enclosure front panel
Enclosure ID
Fault ID
Heartbeat
Unit Identification (UID)
P2000 G3 MSA System
SAS rear panel
power supply unit
Input Source Power Good
Voltage/Fan Fault/Service Required
supported drive enclosures (expansion)
MSA2000 3Gb rear panel
58
58
58
57
57
57
57
57
Cache Status
Expansion Port Status
Fault/Service Required
FRU OK
Host Link Activity
Host Link Status
Network Port Activity
Network Port Link Status
OK to Remove
Power supply
Unit Locator
Fault/Service Required
FRU OK
60
60
59
59
59
59
59
59
59
62
59
59
63
62
53
63
OK to Remove
Power supply
SAS In Port Status
SAS Out Port Status
Unit Locator
P2000 G3 6Gb rear panel
Fault/Service Required
FRU OK
OK to Remove
Power supply
SAS In Port Status
SAS Out Port Status
Unit Locator
local management host requirement
62
62
62
62
62
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
66
M
MPIO DSM, obtaining 37
N
non-operating ranges, environmental 68
O
operating ranges, environmental 68
P
P2000 Family SCSI Enclosure Services (SES) driver 37
physical requirements
power cord requirements
power cycle
power off
power on
power supply
AC power requirements
DC power requirements
site wiring requirements
prerequisite knowledge
34, 3533, 35
67
69
656565
11
R
regulatory compliance
notices
shielded cables
related documentation
requirements
cabling
clearance
Ethernet cables
host system
physical
ventilation
RFI/EMI connector hoods
25
66
67
66
39, 67
11
39
37
39, 67
S
safety precautions 65
sensors
locating
power supply
temperature
voltage
54
54
55
55
74Index
shock non-operating range 68
shock operating range
site planning
EMC
65
local management host requirement
physical requirements
safety precautions
SMU
accessing web-based management interface
defined
getting started
storage system configuring and provisioning
storage system setup
configuring
provisioning
Subscriber’s choice, HP
super-capacitor pack
45
45
45
68
66
67
65
45
13
21
T
technical support, HP 13
temperature non-operating range
temperature operating range
troubleshooting
controller failure, single controller configuration
correcting enclosure IDs
enclosure does not initialize
expansion port connection fault
using system LEDs
47
48
68
68
48
48
53
45
45
51
V
ventilation requirements 66
vibration non-operating range
vibration operating range
68
W
warnings
rack stability
voltage and temperature
web sites
HP documentation
HP Subscriber’s choice
13
54
11
13
68
HP P2000 G3 SAS MSA System User Guide75
76Index
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