HP p1000 Service Manual

HP LaserJet P1000 Series
Service Manual
HP LaserJet P1000 Series
Service Manual
Copyright and license
Trademark credits
© 2006 Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
Edition 1, 6/2007
Part numberCB410-99010
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Table of contents
1 Product information
Product configuration ........................................................................................................................... 2
Product features ................................................................................................................................... 3
Identify product parts ............................................................................................................................ 4
2 Managing and maintenance
Replace the print cartridge ................................................................................................................... 8
Printer information pages ................................................................................................................... 10
Demo page ........................................................................................................................ 11
Configuration page ............................................................................................................ 12
Clean the device ................................................................................................................................. 13
Clean the print-cartridge area ............................................................................................ 13
Clean the device paper path .............................................................................................. 15
Change the pickup roller .................................................................................................................... 17
Clean the pickup roller ........................................................................................................................ 20
Change the printer separation pad ..................................................................................................... 21
EconoMode ........................................................................................................................................ 24
3 Theory of operation
Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... 26
Internal components ........................................................................................................................... 27
Timing ................................................................................................................................................. 28
Engine control system ........................................................................................................................ 29
Laser/scanner system ........................................................................................................................ 31
Pickup/feed/delivery system ............................................................................................................... 32
Image-formation system ..................................................................................................................... 33
Step 1: Primary charging ................................................................................................... 33
Step 2: Laser beam exposure ............................................................................................ 34
Step 3: Developing ............................................................................................................ 34
Step 4: Transfer ................................................................................................................. 35
Step 5: Separation ............................................................................................................. 35
Step 6: Fusing .................................................................................................................... 36
Step 7: Drum cleaning ....................................................................................................... 36
4 Removal and replacement
Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... 38
Removal and replacement strategy ................................................................................... 38
Electrostatic discharge ....................................................................................................... 38
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Before performing service .................................................................................................................. 39
Covers ................................................................................................................................................ 40
Formatter ............................................................................................................................................ 46
Fuser .................................................................................................................................................. 47
Laser/scanner ..................................................................................................................................... 51
DC controller ...................................................................................................................................... 54
Transfer roller ..................................................................................................................................... 56
Motor drive belt ................................................................................................................................... 57
Rear paper-feed roller ........................................................................................................................ 59
Main motor ......................................................................................................................................... 61
5 Problem solving
Problem-solving checklist ................................................................................................................... 68
Contact HP support ............................................................................................................................ 70
Status-light patterns ........................................................................................................................... 71
Clearing jams ..................................................................................................................................... 73
Improve print quality ........................................................................................................................... 76
Media problem-solving ....................................................................................................................... 80
Printed page is different from what appeared on screen .................................................................... 81
Required tools .................................................................................................................... 38
Pre-service procedures ...................................................................................................... 39
Parts removal order ........................................................................................................... 39
Front Cover ........................................................................................................................ 40
Control panel ..................................................................................................................... 40
Side Covers ....................................................................................................................... 41
Back Cover ........................................................................................................................ 43
Top Cover .......................................................................................................................... 44
Step 1: Is the device set up correctly? ............................................................................... 68
Step 2: Is the Ready light on? ............................................................................................ 68
Step 3: Can you print an engine test page? ...................................................................... 68
Step 4: Is the device communicating with the computer? .................................................. 69
Step 5: Does the printed page look like you expected? ..................................................... 69
Typical media jam locations ............................................................................................... 73
Removing a jammed page ................................................................................................. 73
Light print or faded ............................................................................................................. 76
Toner specks ..................................................................................................................... 76
Dropouts ............................................................................................................................ 76
Vertical lines ...................................................................................................................... 77
Gray background ............................................................................................................... 77
Toner smear ...................................................................................................................... 77
Loose toner ........................................................................................................................ 78
Vertical repetitive defects ................................................................................................... 78
Misformed characters ........................................................................................................ 78
Page skew ......................................................................................................................... 78
Curl or wave ....................................................................................................................... 79
Wrinkles or creases ........................................................................................................... 79
Toner-scatter outline .......................................................................................................... 79
Garbled, incorrect, or incomplete text ................................................................................ 81
Missing graphics or text, or blank pages ........................................................................... 81
Page format is different than on another HP LaserJet printer ........................................... 81
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Graphics quality ................................................................................................................. 82
Printer software problems .................................................................................................................. 83
Common Macintosh problems ............................................................................................................ 84
Network-setup problem-solving .......................................................................................................... 86
6 Parts and diagrams
Assembly locations ............................................................................................................................. 88
Covers ................................................................................................................................................ 90
Internal assemblies ............................................................................................................................ 96
Alphabetical parts list ....................................................................................................................... 102
Numerical parts list ........................................................................................................................... 107
Appendix A Service and support
Hewlett-Packard limited warranty statement .................................................................................... 114
Customer self repair warranty service .............................................................................................. 115
Hewlett-Packard software license agreement .................................................................................. 116
Limited warranty for print cartridges and image drums .................................................................... 117
Appendix B Device specifications
Appendix C Regulatory information
FCC compliance ............................................................................................................................... 122
Declaration of Conformity statements for HP LaserJet P1000 Series .............................................. 123
Regulatory statements ..................................................................................................................... 124
Laser safety statement .................................................................................................... 124
Canadian DOC regulations .............................................................................................. 124
Korean EMI statement ..................................................................................................... 124
Laser statement for Finland ............................................................................................. 125
Substances Table (China) ............................................................................................... 126
Environmental product stewardship program ................................................................................... 127
Protecting the environment .............................................................................................. 127
Ozone production ............................................................................................................ 127
Power consumption ......................................................................................................... 127
Toner consumption .......................................................................................................... 127
Paper use ........................................................................................................................ 127
Plastics ............................................................................................................................ 127
HP LaserJet print supplies ............................................................................................... 127
Return and recycling instructions ..................................................................................... 128
United States and Puerto Rico ........................................................................ 128
Non-US returns ............................................................................................... 128
Paper ............................................................................................................................... 128
Material restrictions .......................................................................................................... 128
Disposal of waste equipment by users in private households in the European Union .... 129
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) ................................................................................ 129
For more information ....................................................................................................... 129
Multiple returns (two to eight cartridges) ........................................ 128
Single returns ................................................................................. 128
Shipping .......................................................................................... 128
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Index ................................................................................................................................................................. 131
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List of tables
Table 3-1 Sequence of operation ..................................................................................................................... 28
Table 5-1 Status-light legend ........................................................................................................................... 71
Table 5-2 Control-panel light messages ........................................................................................................... 71
Table 5-3 Printer software problems ................................................................................................................ 83
Table 5-4 Problems with Mac OS X ................................................................................................................. 84
Table 6-1 Assembly locations (1 of 1) .............................................................................................................. 89
Table 6-2 HP LaserJet P1006/P1008 covers ................................................................................................... 91
Table 6-3 HP LaserJet P1005 covers .............................................................................................................. 93
Table 6-4 HP LaserJet P1007 covers .............................................................................................................. 95
Table 6-5 Internal components (1 of 3) ............................................................................................................ 97
Table 6-6 Internal components (2 of 3) ............................................................................................................ 99
Table 6-7 Internal components (3 of 3) .......................................................................................................... 101
Table 6-8 Alphabetical parts list ..................................................................................................................... 102
Table 6-9 Numerical parts list ......................................................................................................................... 107
Table B-1 Physical specifications ................................................................................................................... 119
Table B-2 Electrical specifications .................................................................................................................. 119
Table B-3 Power consumption (average, in Watts) ........................................................................................ 119
Table B-4 Acoustic emissions ........................................................................................................................ 120
Table B-5 Environmental specifications ......................................................................................................... 120
Table C-1 
有毒有害物 表 ............................................................................................................................. 126
󳊝
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List of figures
Figure 1-1 HP LaserJet P1000 Series ................................................................................................................ 2
Figure 1-2 HP LaserJet P1000 Series, front view (HP LaserJet P1006/P1008 shown) ..................................... 4
Figure 1-3 HP LaserJet P1000 Series, back view (HP LaserJet P1006/P1008 shown) .................................... 4
Figure 3-1 Block diagram ................................................................................................................................. 26
Figure 3-2 Cross-section of printer ................................................................................................................... 27
Figure 3-3 Engine control system ..................................................................................................................... 29
Figure 3-4 Engine control system circuit diagram ............................................................................................ 30
Figure 3-5 Laser/scanner system ..................................................................................................................... 31
Figure 3-6 Pickup/feed/delivery system ........................................................................................................... 32
Figure 3-7 Image-formation system ................................................................................................................. 33
Figure 3-8 Primary charging ............................................................................................................................. 33
Figure 3-9 Laser beam exposure ..................................................................................................................... 34
Figure 3-10 Developing .................................................................................................................................... 34
Figure 3-11 Transfer ......................................................................................................................................... 35
Figure 3-12 Separation ..................................................................................................................................... 35
Figure 3-13 Fusing ........................................................................................................................................... 36
Figure 3-14 Drum cleaning ............................................................................................................................... 36
Figure 4-1 Remove front cover (1 of 1) ............................................................................................................ 40
Figure 4-2 Remove control panel (1 of 1) ......................................................................................................... 41
Figure 4-3 Remove side covers (1 of 4) ........................................................................................................... 41
Figure 4-4 Remove side covers (2 of 4) ........................................................................................................... 42
Figure 4-5 Remove side covers (3 of 4) ........................................................................................................... 43
Figure 4-6 Remove side covers (4 of 4) ........................................................................................................... 43
Figure 4-7 Remove back cover (1 of 2) ............................................................................................................ 44
Figure 4-8 Remove back cover (2 of 2) ............................................................................................................ 44
Figure 4-9 Remove top cover (1 of 1) .............................................................................................................. 45
Figure 4-10 Remove formatter (1 of 2) ............................................................................................................. 46
Figure 4-11 Remove formatter (2 of 2) ............................................................................................................. 46
Figure 4-12 Remove fuser (1 of 6) ................................................................................................................... 47
Figure 4-13 Remove fuser (2 of 6) ................................................................................................................... 48
Figure 4-14 Remove fuser (3 of 6) ................................................................................................................... 48
Figure 4-15 Remove fuser (4 of 6) ................................................................................................................... 49
Figure 4-16 Remove fuser (5 of 6) ................................................................................................................... 49
Figure 4-17 Remove fuser (6 of 6) ................................................................................................................... 50
Figure 4-18 Remove laser/scanner (1 of 4) ...................................................................................................... 51
Figure 4-19 Remove laser/scanner (2 of 4) ...................................................................................................... 52
Figure 4-20 Remove laser/scanner (3 of 4) ...................................................................................................... 52
Figure 4-21 Remove laser/scanner (4 of 4) ...................................................................................................... 53
Figure 4-22 Remove DC controller (1 of 4) ...................................................................................................... 54
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Figure 4-23 Remove DC controller (2 of 4) ...................................................................................................... 54
Figure 4-24 Remove DC controller (3 of 4) ...................................................................................................... 55
Figure 4-25 Remove DC controller (4 of 4) ...................................................................................................... 55
Figure 4-26 Remove transfer roller (1 of 1) ...................................................................................................... 56
Figure 4-27 Remove motor drive belt (1 of 4) .................................................................................................. 57
Figure 4-28 Remove motor drive belt (2 of 4) .................................................................................................. 57
Figure 4-29 Remove motor drive belt (3 of 4) .................................................................................................. 58
Figure 4-30 Remove motor drive belt (4 of 4) .................................................................................................. 58
Figure 4-31 Remove rear paper feed roller (1 of 3) ......................................................................................... 59
Figure 4-32 Remove rear paper feed roller (2 of 3) ......................................................................................... 60
Figure 4-33 Remove rear paper feed roller (3 of 3) ......................................................................................... 60
Figure 4-34 Remove main motor (1 of 5) ......................................................................................................... 61
Figure 4-35 Remove main motor (2 of 5) ......................................................................................................... 62
Figure 4-36 Remove main motor (3 of 5) ......................................................................................................... 63
Figure 4-37 Remove main motor (4 of 5) ......................................................................................................... 64
Figure 4-38 Remove main motor (5 of 5) ......................................................................................................... 65
Figure 6-1 Assembly locations (1 of 1) ............................................................................................................. 88
Figure 6-2 HP LaserJet P1006/P1008 covers .................................................................................................. 90
Figure 6-3 HP LaserJet P1005 covers ............................................................................................................. 92
Figure 6-4 HP LaserJet P1007 covers ............................................................................................................. 94
Figure 6-5 Internal components (1 of 3) ........................................................................................................... 96
Figure 6-6 Internal components (2 of 3) ........................................................................................................... 98
Figure 6-7 Internal components (3 of 3) ......................................................................................................... 100
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1 Product information

Product configuration
Product features
Identify product parts
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Product configuration

Figure 1-1 HP LaserJet P1000 Series
First Page Out: < 8 seconds
Speed: 14 A4 pages per minute (ppm), 15 Letter-size ppm.
Tray: 150 sheet universal tray.
Connectivity: Hi-Speed USB 2.0 port.
HP LaserJet P1006/P1008 only
First Page Out: < 8 seconds
Speed: 22 A4 pages per minute (ppm), 17 Letter-size ppm.
Tray: 10 sheet priority feed slot and a 150 sheet universal tray.
Connectivity: Hi-Speed USB 2.0 port.
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Product features

Benefit Supporting features
Excellent print quality
Ease of use
Flexible paper handling
Interface connections
Energy savings
Economical printing
HP print cartridges.
True 600 by 600 dots per inch (dpi) text and graphics.
Adjustable settings to optimize print quality.
The print cartridge is easy to install.
Convenient access to the print cartridge and to the paper path
through the cartridge door.
Adjust paper tray with one hand.
Main tray for letterhead, envelopes, labels, transparencies,
custom-sized media, postcards, and heavy paper.
Priority feed slot for letterhead, envelopes, labels,
transparencies, custom-sized media, postcards, and heavy paper.
A 125-sheet top output bin.
Print on Both Sides (manually).
Hi-Speed 2.0 USB port.
The device automatically conserves electricity by
substantially reducing power consumption when it is not printing.
N-up printing (printing more than one page on a sheet) and
Printing on Both Sides features save paper.
Archive printing
Supplies
Accessibility
Security
When printing pages that are to be stored long-term, this
option sets the device to a mode that reduces toner smearing and dusting.
Select Archive as the paper type.
A Supplies Status page with print cartridge gauges that
estimate remaining supply level. Not available for non-HP supplies.
No-shake cartridge design.
Authentication for original HP print cartridges.
Easy ordering for replacement supplies.
Online user guide compatible with text screen-readers.
All doors and covers can be opened with one hand.
Kensington lock receptacle on back of device.
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Identify product parts

Figure 1-2 HP LaserJet P1000 Series, front view (HP LaserJet P1006/P1008 shown)
1 Output bin
2 Foldable Output Tray Extension
3 Priority feed slot (HP LaserJet P1006/P1008 only)
4 Foldable Main Input tray
5 Short Media Extender (HP LaserJet P1005/P1007 only)
6 Power button
7 Cartridge door lift-tab (access to print cartridge)
8 Control panel (HP LaserJet P1006/P1008 control panel shown)
Figure 1-3 HP LaserJet P1000 Series, back view (HP LaserJet P1006/P1008 shown)
1 USB Port (2.0)
2 Power receptacle
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3 Serial number
4 Kensington lock receptacle
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2 Managing and maintenance

Replace the print cartridge
Printer information pages
Clean the device
Change the pickup roller
Clean the pickup roller
Change the printer separation pad
EconoMode
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Replace the print cartridge

1. Open the print-cartridge door, and remove the old print cartridge. See the recycling information
inside the print-cartridge box. To prevent damage to the print cartridge, minimize its exposure to direct light by covering it with a sheet of paper.
2. Remove the new print cartridge from the packaging.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the print cartridge, hold the print cartridge at each end.
3. Pull the tab until all the tape is removed from the cartridge. Put the tab in the print-cartridge box to
return for recycling.
4. Gently rock the toner cartridge from front to back to distribute the toner evenly inside the cartridge.
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5. Insert the print cartridge in the device and close the print-cartridge door.
CAUTION: If toner gets on your clothing, wipe it off with a dry cloth and wash the clothing in cold
water. Hot water sets toner into the fabric.
NOTE: When toner is low, faded or light areas appear on the printed page. You might be able to
temporarily improve print quality by redistributing the toner. To redistribute the toner, remove the cartridge from the device and gently rock it from front to back.
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Printer information pages

You can print the following information pages. To print an information page, select it from the Print Information Pages drop-down list on the Services tab in Printer Preferences.
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Demo page

The Demo page contains examples of text and graphics.
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Configuration page

The Configuration page lists current settings and properties of the printer. It also contains a status log report.
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Clean the device

Clean the outside of the device with a clean, damp cloth when necessary.
CAUTION: Do not use ammonia-based cleaners on or around the device.
During the printing process, paper, toner, and dust particles can accumulate inside the device. Over time, this buildup can cause print quality problems, such as toner specks or smearing, and paper jams. To correct and prevent these types of problems, clean the print cartridge area and the device media path.

Clean the print-cartridge area

You do not need to clean the print-cartridge area often. However, cleaning this area can improve the quality of the printed sheets.
WARNING! Before cleaning the device, turn the device off by unplugging the power cord, and wait for
the device to cool.
1. Unplug the power cord from the device. Open the print-cartridge door, and remove the print
cartridge.
CAUTION: Do not touch the black-sponge transfer roller inside the device. Doing so can damage
the device.
CAUTION: To prevent damage, do not expose the print cartridge to light. Cover it with a piece
of paper.
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2. With a dry, lint-free cloth, wipe any residue from the paper-path area and the print-cartridge cavity.
3. Replace the print cartridge, and close the print-cartridge door.
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4. Plug the power cord into the device.

Clean the device paper path

If you are experiencing toner specks or dots on the printouts, clean the paper path. This process uses a transparency to remove dust and toner from the paper path. Do not use bond or rough paper.
NOTE: For best results use a sheet of transparency. If you do not have any transparencies, you can
use copier-grade media (70 to 90 g/m
1. Make sure that the device is idle and the Ready light is on.
2. Load the media in the input tray.
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2
(18 to 24 lb.)) that has a smooth surface.
3. Print a cleaning page. Access the printer Properties (or Printing Preferences in Windows 2000
and XP) then click on the Device Settings tab.
NOTE: The cleaning process takes approximately 2 minutes. The cleaning page will stop periodically
during the cleaning process. Do not turn the device off until the cleaning process has finished. You might need to repeat the cleaning process several times to thoroughly clean the device.
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Change the pickup roller

Normal use with good media causes wear. The use of poor media might require more frequent replacement of the pickup roller.
If the device regularly mispicks (no media feeds through), you might need to change or clean the pickup roller. See
CAUTION: Failure to complete this procedure might damage the device.
1. Open the print-cartridge door, and remove the old print cartridge. See the recycling information
Clean the pickup roller on page 20 to order a new pickup roller.
inside the print-cartridge box.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the print cartridge, minimize its exposure to direct light. Cover
the print cartridge with a sheet of paper.
2. Find the pickup roller.
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3. Release the small tabs on each side of the pickup roller, and rotate the pickup roller toward the
front.
4. Gently pull the pickup roller up and out.
5. Position the new pickup roller in the slot. The circular and rectangular slots on each side prevents
you from installing the roller incorrectly.
6. Rotate the top of the new pickup roller away from you until both sides snap into place.
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