This guide is a troubleshooting reference used for maintaining
and servicing the computer. It provides comprehensive
information on identifying computer features, components, and
spare parts; troubleshooting computer problems; and performing
computer disassembly procedures.
Microsoft and Windows are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation. Intel and Core are trademarks or registered trademarks of
Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other
countries. Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its proprietor and used by
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proprietor. AMD is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The
only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express
warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing
herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall
not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
Maintenance and Service Guide
HP Compaq nx6330 Notebook PC
First Edition: July 2006
Document Part Number: 416281-001
The HP Compaq nx6330 Notebook PC offers advanced
modularity, Intel® Core™ Duo processors, and extensive
multimedia support.
1
HP Compaq nx6330 Notebook PC
Maintenance and Service Guide1–1
Product Description
1.1Features
■The following processors are available, varying by computer
model:
■Intel Core Duo T2700 (2.33-GHz)
■Intel Core Duo T2600 (2.16-GHz)
■Intel Core Duo T2500 (2.00-GHz)
■Intel Core Duo T2400 (1.83-GHz)
■Intel Core Duo T1400 (1.83-GHz)
■Intel Core Duo T2300E (1.66-GHz)
■Intel Core Duo T2300 (1.66-GHz)
■Intel Core Duo T1300 (1.66-GHz)
■14.1-inch, WXGA+, TFT and 14.1-inch, WXGA,
TFT(1400 × 1050) with over 16.8 million colors, varying by
computer model
■100-, 80-, 60-, and 40-GB high-capacity hard drive, varying
by computer model
■256-MB DDR2 synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) at 667 or
533 MHz, expandable to 4.0 GB
■The following operating systems are available, varying by
computer model:
❏ Microsoft® Windows® XP Professional
❏ Microsoft Windows XP Home
❏ FreeDOS
❏ Red Flag Linux
■Full-size Windows keyboard with embedded numeric keypad
■TouchPad pointing device
■Integrated 10 Base-T/100 Base-TX Ethernet local area
network (LAN) network interface card (NIC) with RJ-45 jack
■Integrated high-speed 56K modem with RJ-11 jack
1–2Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
■Integrated wireless support for Mini PCI IEEE 802.11a/b/g
or 802.11b/g Wireless LAN (WLAN) device
■Support for one optional Type I, Type II, or Type III 32-bit
(CardBus) or 16-bit PC Card, varying by computer model
■External 90-watt AC adapter with 3-wire power cord
■6-cell Li-Ion battery
■Stereo speakers
■Volume up, volume mute, and volume down buttons
■Support for the following optical drives:
❏ DVD±RW and CD-RW Combo Drive
❏ DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive
❏ DVD-ROM drive
■Connectors:
❏ Accessory battery
❏ Audio-out (headphone)
❏ Audio-in (microphone)
❏ Digital Media Slot
❏ Docking connector
❏ External monitor
❏ IEEE 1394
❏ Power
❏ RJ-11 (modem)
❏ RJ-45 (network)
❏ S-Video-out
❏ Universal Serial Bus (USB) v. 2.0 (two or three, varying
by computer model)
Maintenance and Service Guide1–3
Product Description
1.2Resetting the Computer
If the computer you are servicing has an unknown password,
follow the steps below to reset the password. These steps also
clear CMOS.
The following steps will not clear an unknown password if the
✎
stringent security option has been enabled in the BIOS. If
stringent security is enabled, the system board must be replaced
to reset an unknown password. Refer to Section 5.22, “RTC
Battery,” for more information on replacing the system board.
Before replacing the system board, perform the steps below to
make sure stringent security has been properly enabled.
Enabling stringent security provides enhanced protection for the
power-on password and administrator password and other forms
of power-on authorization. Stringent security is enabled/disabled
by accessing the Password Options menu in the Computer Setup
utility. Refer to Section 2.1, “Computer Setup,” for more
information.
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (refer to Section 5.3,
“Preparing the Computer for Disassembly,” for more
information). Remove the real-time clock (RTC) battery
(refer to Section 5.22, “RTC Battery,” for more information
on removing and replacing the RTC battery).
2. Wait approximately 5 minutes.
3. Replace the RTC battery and reassemble the computer.
4. Connect AC power to the computer. Do not reinsert any
batteries at this time.
5. Turn on the computer.
All passwords and all CMOS settings have been cleared.
1–4Maintenance and Service Guide
1.3Power Management
The computer comes with power management features that
extend battery operating time and conserve power. The
computer supports the following power management features:
■Standby
■Hibernation
■Setting customization by the user
■Hotkeys for setting the level of performance
■Battery calibration
■Lid switch standby/resume
■Power button
Product Description
■Advanced Configuration and Power Management (ACPM)
compliance
Maintenance and Service Guide1–5
Product Description
1.4External Components
The external components on the front of the computer are shown
below and described in Table 1-1.
Front Components
Table 1 -1
Front Components
ItemComponentFunction
1Wireless lightOn: An integrated wireless device, such as
a wireless local area network (LAN) device
and/or a Bluetooth® device, is turned on.
2Power light■ On: The computer is on.
■ Blinking: The computer is in standby.
■ Blinking rapidly: An AC adapter with a
higher power rating should be
connected.
■ Off: The computer is off or in hibernation.
1–6Maintenance and Service Guide
Table 1 -1
Product Description
Front Components
ItemComponentFunction
3Battery light■ Amber: A battery is charging.
■ Green: A battery is close to full charge
capacity.
■ Blinking amber: A battery that is the only
available power source has reached a
low-battery condition. When the battery
reaches a critical low battery condition,
the battery light begins blinking rapidly.
■ Off: If the computer is plugged into an
external power source, the light is turned
off when all batteries in the computer are
fully charged. If the computer is not
plugged into an external power source,
the light stays off until the battery
reaches a low-battery condition.
4Drive light■ Blinking: The hard drive or optical drive is
being accessed.
(Continued)
■ Amber: HP Mobile Data Protection has
temporarily parked the internal hard
drive.
5Display release latchOpens the computer.
6Digital Media SlotSupports Secure Digital (SD)
Memory Cards.
7Stereo speakers (2)Produce computer sound.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–7
Product Description
The external components on the left side of the computer are
shown below and described in Table 1-2.
Left-Side Components
1–8Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1 -2
Left-Side Components
ItemComponentFunction
1S-Video-out jackConnects an optional S-Video device such
as a television, VCR, camcorder, overhead
projector, or video capture card.
2Exhaust ventEnables airflow to cool internal
components.
To prevent overheating, do not
Ä
obstruct vents. Use the computer
only on a hard, flat surface. Do not
allow another hard surface, such as
an adjoining optional printer, or a soft
surface, such as pillows or thick rugs
or clothing, to block airflow.
The computer fan starts up
✎
automatically to cool internal
components and prevent
overheating. It is normal for the
internal fan to cycle on and off during
routine operation.
3USB ports (2)Connect an optional USB device.
4PC Card slotSupports optional Typ e I , Typ e I I, o r Typ e I I I
32-bit (CardBus) or 16-bit PC Cards.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–9
Product Description
The external components on the right side of the computer are
shown below and described in Table 1-3.
Right-Side Components
Table 1 -3
Right-Side Components
ItemComponentFunction
1USB portConnects an optional USB device.
2Optical driveReads an optical disc.
4Internal microphoneRecords sound.
5Audio-in
(microphone) jack
6Audio-out
(headphone) jack
6RJ-11 (modem) jackConnects a modem cable.
Connects an optional computer headset
microphone, stereo array microphone, or
monaural microphone.
Produces computer sound when connected
to optional powered stereo speakers,
headphones, ear buds, a headset, or
television audio.
1–10Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
The external components on the rear panel of the computer are
shown below and described in Table 1-4.
Rear Panel Components
Table 1-4
Rear Panel Components
ItemComponentFunction
1Security cable slotAttaches an optional security cable to the
computer.
The security cable is designed to
Ä
act as a deterrent, but it may not
prevent the computer from being
mishandled or stolen.
2Battery bayHolds the battery.
3Smart adapter power
connector
4External monitor portConnects an optional VGA monitor or
5RJ-45 (network) jackConnects a network cable.
Connects an AC adapter.
projector.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–11
Product Description
The standard keyboard components of the computer are shown
below and described in Table 1-5.
Standard Keyboard Components
1–12Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1-5
Standard Keyboard Components
ItemComponentFunction
1f1 to f12 keys (12)Execute frequently used system functions
when pressed in combination with the
fn key.
2caps lock keyEnables caps lock and turns on the caps
lock light.
3fn
4Windows logo keyDisplays the Microsoft Windows
5Windows
6Arrow keysMove the cursor around the screen.
7Embedded numeric
8num lock keyEnables numeric lock, turns on the
keyExecutes frequently used system
functions when pressed in combination
with a function key or the esc key.
Start menu.
Displays a shortcut menu for items
applications key
keypad keys (15)
beneath the pointer.
Can be used like the keys on an external
numeric keypad.
embedded numeric keypad, and turns
on the num lock light.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–13
Product Description
The computer top components are shown below and described in
Table 1-6.
Top Components
Table 1-6
Top Components
ItemComponentFunction
1Power buttonWhen the computer is:
■ Off, press to turn on the computer.
■ On, press to enter hibernation.
■ In standby, briefly press to exit standby.
■ In hibernation, briefly press to exit
hibernation.
If the system has stopped responding and
Microsoft Windows shutdown procedures
cannot be used, press and hold the power
button for 5 seconds to turn off the
computer.
1–14Maintenance and Service Guide
Table 1-6
Product Description
Top Components
ItemComponentFunction
2Display lid switch■ If the computer is closed while on,
■ If the computer is opened while in
3Info Center buttonLaunches Info Center, which enables you
to open various software solutions.
4Wireless buttonTurns the wireless feature on or off, but
does not create a wireless connection.
✎
5Presentation buttonStarts the presentation feature.
6Caps lock lightOn:
7Num lock lightOn: num lock or the numeric keypad is on.
(Continued)
turns off the display.
standby, turns on the computer
(exits from standby).
To establish a wireless connection,
a wireless network must already be
set up.
caps lock is on.
8Volume mute buttonMutes or restores computer sound.
9Volume down buttonDecreases speaker volume.
10Volume up buttonIncreases speaker volume.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–15
Product Description
The computer TouchPad components are continued below and
described in Table 1-7.
TouchPad Components
1–16Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1-7
TouchPad Components
ItemComponentFunction
1TouchPadMoves the pointer and selects or activates
items on the screen. Can be set to perform
other mouse functions, such as scrolling,
selecting, and double-clicking.
2Left and right TouchPad
buttons
3TouchPad scroll zoneScrolls up or down.
Function like the left and right buttons on
an external mouse.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–17
Product Description
The external components on the bottom of the computer are
shown below and described in Table 1-8.
Bottom Components
Table 1-8
Bottom Components
ItemComponentFunction
1Battery bayHolds the battery.
2Battery release latches (2)Release the battery from the
battery bay.
3Accessory battery
connector
Connects an optional accessory battery.
1–18Maintenance and Service Guide
Table 1-8
Product Description
Bottom Components
(Continued)
ItemComponentFunction
4Exhaust ventsEnable airflow to cool internal
components.
To prevent overheating, do not
Ä
obstruct vents. Use the computer
only on a hard, flat surface. Do
not allow another hard surface,
such as an adjoining optional
printer, or a soft surface, such as
pillows or thick rugs or clothing, to
block airflow.
The computer fan starts up
✎
automatically to cool internal
components and prevent
overheating. It is normal for the
internal fan to cycle on and off
during routine operation.
5Bluetooth compartmentContains a Bluetooth device
(select models only).
6Docking connectorConnects an optional docking device.
This platform does not support
✎
DVI output provided by optional
docking.
7Memory module
compartment
8Hard drive bayHolds the hard drive.
Contains the memory module slot.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–19
Product Description
1.5Design Overview
This section presents a design overview of key parts and features
of the computer. Refer to Chapter 3, “Illustrated Parts Catalog,”
to identify replacement parts, and Chapter 5, “Removal and
Replacement Procedures,” for disassembly steps.
The system board provides the following device connections:
■Intel Core Duo processors
■Audio
■Display
■Hard drive
■Keyboard and TouchPad
■Memory module
Ä
■Mini Card module
■PC Card
CAUTION: To properly ventilate the computer, allow at least a 7.6-cm
(3-inch) clearance on the left and right sides of the computer.
The computer uses an electric fan for ventilation. The fan is
controlled by a temperature sensor and is designed to turn on
automatically when high temperature conditions exist. These
conditions are affected by high external temperatures, system
power consumption, power management/battery conservation
configurations, battery fast charging, and software. Exhaust air is
displaced through the ventilation grill located on the left side of
the computer.
1–20Maintenance and Service Guide
Troubleshooting
WARNING: Only authorized technicians trained by HP should repair
Å
2.1Computer Setup
this equipment. All troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed
to allow only subassembly-/module-level repair. Because of the
complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, do not attempt
to make repairs at the component level or modifications to any printed
wiring board. Improper repairs can create a safety hazard. Any
indication of component replacement or printed wiring board
modification may void any warranty or exchange allowances.
2
✎
Computer Setup is a preinstalled, ROM-based utility that can be
used even when the operating system is not working or will not
load.
Some of the Computer Setup menu items listed in this guide may
not be supported by your computer.
Pointing devices are not supported in Computer Setup. You must
use the keyboard to navigate and make selections.
An external keyboard connected by USB can be used with
Computer Setup only if USB legacy support is enabled.
The information and settings in Computer Setup are accessed
from the File, Security, Diagnostics, and System Configuration
menus.
Maintenance and Service Guide2–1
Troubleshooting
1. Open Computer Setup by turning on or restarting the
computer, and then pressing
Based Setup” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of
the screen.
In Computer Setup, the following shortcuts are available:
❏ To change the language, press f2.
❏ To view navigation information, press f1.
❏ To close open dialog boxes and return to the main
2. Select the Files, Security, Diagnostics, or System
Configuration menu.
3. To exit Computer Setup, choose one of the following
methods:
Computer Setup screen
f10 while the “F10 = ROM
esc.
❏ To exit Computer Setup without saving your preferences,
use the arrow keys to select File > Ignore Changes and
Exit. Then follow the instructions on the screen.
❏ To save your preferences and exit Computer Setup, use
the arrow keys to select File > Save Changes and Exit.
Then follow the instructions on the screen.
2–2Maintenance and Service Guide
Computer Setup Defaults
To return all settings in Computer Setup to the values that were
set at the factory:
1. Open Computer Setup by turning on or restarting the
computer, and then pressing
Based Setup” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of
the screen.
In Computer Setup, the following shortcuts are available:
❏ To change the language, press f2.
❏ To view navigation information, press f1.
❏ To close open dialog boxes and return to the main
Computer Setup screen
esc.
Troubleshooting
f10 while the “F10 = ROM
✎
2. Use the arrow keys to select File > Restore defaults, and
then press
3. When the confirmation dialog box opens, press
4. Select the Restore defaults check box, and then press
5. To confirm the restoration, press
enter.
f10.
enter.
f10.
6. To save your preferences and exit Computer Setup, use the
arrow keys to select File > Save Changes and Exit. Then
follow the instructions on the screen.
Your preferences go into effect when the computer restarts.
Your password and security settings are not changed when you
restore the factory default settings.
Maintenance and Service Guide2–3
Troubleshooting
Computer Setup Menus
The menu tables in this section provide an overview of Computer
Setup options.
Some of the Computer Setup menu items listed in this chapter
✎
SelectTo Do This
System Information■ View identification information for the computer
may not be supported by your computer.
Table 2-1
File Menu
and the battery packs in the system.
■ View specification information for the
processor, cache and memory size, system
ROM, video revision, and keyboard controller
version.
Restore defaultsReplace the configuration settings in Computer
Setup with factory default settings. (Password and
security settings are not changed when you
restore the factory default settings.)
Ignore changes and exit Cancel changes entered during the current
session. Then exit and restart the computer.
Save changes and exitSave changes entered during the current session.
Then exit and restart the computer. Your changes
go into effect when the computer restarts.
2–4Maintenance and Service Guide
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