HP Compaq nc6140 Maintenance and Service Guide

Maintenance and Service Guide
HP Compaq nc6140 Notebook PC
Document Part Number: 409813-001
January 2006
This guide is a troubleshooting reference used for maintaining and servicing the computer. It provides comprehensive information on identifying computer features, components, and spare parts; troubleshooting computer problems; and performing computer disassembly procedures.
© Copyright 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Microsoft and Windows are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Intel and Pentium are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its proprietor and used by Hewlett-Packard Company under license. SD Logo is a trademark of its proprietor.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
Maintenance and Service Guide HP Compaq nc6140 Notebook PC First Edition: January 2006 Document Part Number: 409813-001

Contents

1 Product Description
1.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–2
1.2 Resetting the Computer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–4
1.3 Power Management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5
1.4 External Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–6
1.5 Design Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–22
2 Troubleshooting
2.1 Computer Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1
Using Computer Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1
Selecting from the Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–2
Selecting from the Security Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–3
Selecting from the Advanced Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–4
Selecting from the Tools Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–4
2.2 Troubleshooting Flowcharts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–5
3 Software Update and Recovery
3.1 Software Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–1
Accessing Computer Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–2
Obtaining the Support Software CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–3
Software Updates and the HP Web Site . . . . . . . . . . 3–3
Maintenance and Service Guide iii
Contents
3.2 System Recovery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–7
Safeguarding Your Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–7
Altiris Local Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–7
Using System Restore Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–8
Reinstalling Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–9
Repairing the Operating System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–11
Reinstalling the Operating System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–12
Reinstalling Device Drivers and Other Software . . 3–14
4 Illustrated Parts Catalog
4.1 Serial Number Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–1
4.2 Computer Major Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–2
4.3 Miscellaneous Plastics Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–8
4.4 Miscellaneous Cable Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–9
4.5 Mass Storage Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–10
4.6 Miscellaneous (Not Illustrated). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–11
4.7 Sequential Part Number Listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–12
5 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries
5.1 Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–1
5.2 Service Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–2
Plastic Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–2
Cables and Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–2
5.3 Preventing Damage to Removable Drives . . . . . . . . 5–3
5.4 Preventing Electrostatic Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–4
5.5 Packaging and Transporting Precautions . . . . . . . . . 5–5
5.6 Workstation Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–6
5.7 Grounding Equipment and Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–6
iv Maintenance and Service Guide
6 Removal and Replacement Procedures
6.1 Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–2
6.2 Disassembly Sequence Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–3
6.3 Preparing the Computer for Disassembly . . . . . . . . . 6–5
6.4 Hard Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–7
6.5 Computer Feet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–10
6.6 Bluetooth Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–11
6.7 External Memory Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–12
6.8 Mini PCI Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–15
6.9 Optical Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–17
6.10 Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–20
6.11 Fan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–24
6.12 Heat Sink. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–25
6.13 Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–27
6.14 Internal Memory Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–28
6.15 RTC Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–30
6.16 Switch Cover. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–31
6.17 LED Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–33
6.18 Display Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–35
6.19 Top Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–38
6.20 Speaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–43
6.21 Digital Media Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–46
6.22 Modem Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–48
6.23 Mini Card WWAN Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–51
6.24 USB/Audio Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–53
6.25 System Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–55
6.26 PC Card Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–58
6.27 Serial Connector Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–61
Contents
Maintenance and Service Guide v
Contents
7 Specifications
A Connector Pin Assignments
B Power Cord Set Requirements
C Screw Listing
D Display Component Recycling
Index
vi Maintenance and Service Guide

Product Description

The HP Compaq nc6140 Notebook PC offers advanced modularity, Intel® Pentium® M processors, and extensive multimedia support.
1
HP Compaq nc6140 Notebook PC
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–1
Product Description

1.1 Features

Intel Pentium M 2.0- and 1.86-GHz processors, varying by
computer model
The following displays are available, varying by
computer model:
15.0-inch, SXGA+WVA, TFT (1400 × 1050) with over
16.8 million colors
15.0-inch, XGA, TFT (1280 × 800) with over 16.8 million
colors
60- and 40-GB high-capacity hard drive, varying by computer
model
256-MB DDR2 synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) at 400 and
533 MHz, expandable to 2.0 GB
Microsoft® Windows® XP Professional
Full-size Windows keyboard with embedded numeric keypad
TouchPad pointing device, including a dedicated vertical
scroll region and a button that enables/disables TouchPad operation.
TouchPad and pointing stick pointing devices (select models
only)
Integrated 10 Base-T/100 Base-TX Ethernet local area
network (LAN) network interface card (NIC) with RJ-45 jack
Integrated high-speed 56K modem with RJ-11 jack
Integrated wireless support for Mini PCI IEEE 802.11b or
802.11b/g Wireless LAN (WLAN) device
Integrated wireless support for Mini Card broadband wireless
wide area network (WWAN) device
Support for one or two Type II PC Card slots, with support
for both 32-bit (CardBus) and 16-bit PC Cards, varying by computer model
1–2 Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
External 65-watt AC adapter with 3-wire power cord, varying
by computer model
6-cell Li-Ion battery pack
Stereo speakers
Volume up, volume mute, and volume down buttons
Support for the following optical drives:
DVD±RW and CD-RW Combo DriveDVD/CD-RW Combo DriveDVD-ROM drive
Connectors:
Audio-out (headphone)
Audio-in (microphone)
Four Universal Serial Bus (USB) v. 2.0
Power
External monitor
RJ-11 (modem)
RJ-45 (network)
IEEE 1394
Travel battery
Infrared
Digital Media Slot
Parallel port
S-Video-out
Docking connector
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–3
Product Description

1.2 Resetting the Computer

If the computer you are servicing has an unknown password, follow these steps to clear the password. These steps also clear CMOS:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (refer to Section 6.3,
“Preparing the Computer for Disassembly,” for more
information).
2. Remove the real-time clock (RTC) battery (refer to
Section 6.15, “RTC Battery,” for more information on
removing and replacing the RTC battery).
3. Wait approximately 5 minutes.
4. Replace the RTC battery and reassemble the computer.
5. Connect AC power to the computer. Do not reinsert any battery packs at this time.
6. Turn on the computer.
All passwords and all CMOS settings have been cleared.
1–4 Maintenance and Service Guide

1.3 Power Management

The computer comes with power management features that extend battery operating time and conserve power. The computer supports the following power management features:
Standby
Hibernation
Setting customization by the user
Hotkeys for setting the level of performance
Battery calibration
Lid switch standby/resume
Power button
Advanced Configuration and Power Management (ACPM)
compliance
Product Description
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–5
Product Description

1.4 External Components

The external components on the front of the computer are shown below and described in Table 1-1.
Front Components
Tabl e 1-1
Front Components
Item Component Function
1 Infrared port Provides wireless communication between
2 Wireless light On: an integrated wireless device has been
3Power light Green: The computer is on.
1–6 Maintenance and Service Guide
the computer and an optional IrDA-compliant device.
enabled.
Blinking green: The computer is in standby.
Off: The computer is off or in hibernation.
Tabl e 1-1
Product Description
Front Components
(Continued)
Item Component Function
4 Battery light Amber: A battery pack is charging.
Green: A battery pack is close to full
charge capacity.
Blinking amber: A battery pack that is the only available power source has reached a low-battery condition. When the battery reaches a critical low-battery condition, the battery light begins blinking more quickly.
Off: If the computer is connected to an external power source, the light is turned off when all batteries in the computer are fully charged. If the computer is not connected to an external power source, the light is turned off until the battery reaches a low-battery condition.
5 Drive light Blinking: The hard drive or optical drive is
being accessed.
6 Stereo speakers (2) Produce stereo sound.
7 Display release latch Opens the computer.
8 6-in-1 Digital Media
Slot
Supports 6 optional digital memory card formats: SD (Secure Digital) Memory Card, MultiMediaCard, Memory Stick, Memory Stick Pro, SmartMedia, and xD-Picture Card.
9 6-in-1 Digital Media
Slot light
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–7
On: A digital memory card is being accessed.
Product Description
The external components on the right side of the computer are shown below and described in Table 1-2.
Right-Side Components
1–8 Maintenance and Service Guide
Tabl e 1-2
Right-Side Components
Item Component Function
Product Description
1Audio-out
(headphone) jack
2Audio-in
(microphone) jack
3 USB ports (2) Connect USB 1.1- and 2.0-compliant
4 Optical drive Supports an optical disc. The type of optical
5 Serial port Connects an optional serial device.
Connect optional headphones or powered stereo speakers. Also connects the audio function of an audio/video device such as a television or VCR.
Connects an optional monaural microphone.
devices to the computer using a standard USB cable, or connect an optional External MultiBay II to the computer. The MultiBay II must also be connected to an external power source.
drive varies by model.
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–9
Product Description
The external components on the left side of the computer are shown below and described in Table 1-3.
Left-Side Components
Tabl e 1-3
Left-Side Components
Item Component Function
1 USB ports (2) Connect USB 1.1- and 2.0-compliant
2 External monitor port Connects an optional VGA external monitor
1–10 Maintenance and Service Guide
devices to the computer using a standard USB cable, or connect an optional External MultiBay II to the computer. The MultiBay II must also be connected to an external power source.
or projector.
Tabl e 1-3
Product Description
Left-Side Components
(Continued)
Item Component Function
3 Exhaust vent Provides airflow to cool internal
components.
To prevent overheating, do not
Ä
obstruct vents. Do not allow a hard surface, such as a printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows, thick rugs, or clothing, to block airflow.
4 RJ-11 (modem) jack Connects the modem cable.
5 RJ-45 (network) jack Connects an optional network cable.
6 1394 port Connects an optional 1394a device such
as a scanner, digital camera, or digital camcorder.
7 PC Card slots Support optional Type I, Type II, or Type III
8 PC Card eject buttons Eject optional PC Cards from the
32-bit (CardBus) or 16-bit PC Cards.
PC Card slots.
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–11
Product Description
The external components on the rear panel of the computer are shown below and described in Table 1-4.
Rear Panel Components
1–12 Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1-4
Rear Panel Components
Item Component Function
1 Security cable slot Attaches an optional security cable to the
computer.
Security solutions are designed to
Ä
act as deterrents. These deterrents may not prevent a product from being mishandled or stolen.
2 Battery bay Holds a battery pack.
3 Power connector Connects an AC adapter or an optional
4 Parallel port Connects an optional parallel device, such
5 S-Video-out jack Connects an optional S-Video device,
power adapter.
as an external diskette drive or a printer.
such as a television, VCR, camcorder, projector, or video capture card.
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–13
Product Description
The standard keyboard components of the computer are shown below and described in Table 1-5.
Standard Keyboard Components
1–14 Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1-5
Standard Keyboard Components
Item Component Function
1 fn key Executes frequently used system
functions when pressed in combination with a function key or the esc key.
2 caps lock key Enables caps lock and turns on the caps
3 f1 to f12 keys (12) Perform system and application tasks.
4 num lock key Enables numeric lock, turns on the
5 Keypad keys (15) In Windows, can be used like the keys
6 Arrow keys Moves the cursor around the screen.
7Windows
applications key
8 Windows logo key In Windows, displays the Windows
lock light.
When combined with the fn key, several keys and buttons perform additional tasks as hotkeys.
embedded numeric keypad, and turns on the num lock light.
on an external numeric keypad.
In Windows, displays a shortcut menu for items beneath the pointer.
Start menu.
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–15
Product Description
The computer top components are shown below and described in Table 1-6.
Top Components, Part 1
Table 1-6
Top Components, Part 1
Item Component Function
1Power light On: The computer is turned on.
Blinking: The computer is in standby,
Off: The computer is off.
Power button When the computer is:
Off, press to turn on the computer.
On, briefly press to initiate hibernation.
In standby, briefly press to resume from
standby.
In hibernation, briefly press to restore from hibernation.
If the system has stopped responding and Windows shutdown procedures cannot be used, press and hold for 5 seconds to turn off the computer.
(Continued)
1–16 Maintenance and Service Guide
Table 1-6
Product Description
Top Components, Part 1
(Continued)
Item Component Function
2 Display lid switch If the computer is closed while on,
turns off the display.
If the computer is opened while in standby, turns on the computer (resumes from standby).
3 Info Center button Enables you to view a list of commonly
used software solutions.
Presentation mode button
4 Wireless button Turns the wireless functionality on or off,
Wireless light On: An integrated wireless device has
5 Caps lock light On: caps lock is on.
6 Num lock light On: num lock or the numeric keypad is on.
7 Volume mute button Mutes or restores speaker volume.
Turns on Presentation mode.
but does not create a wireless connection.
To establish a wireless connection,
a wireless network must already be set up.
been turned on.
8 Volume down button Decreases speaker volume.
9 Volume up button Increases speaker volume.
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–17
Product Description
The computer top components are continued below and described in Table 1-7.
Top Components, Part 2
1–18 Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1-7
Top Components, Part 2
Item Component Function
1 Pointing stick Moves the pointer and selects or activates
items on the screen.
2 Left/right pointing stick
buttons
Function like the left and right buttons on an external mouse.
3 TouchPad Moves the pointer and selects or activates
4 Left/right TouchPad
buttons
5 TouchPad scroll zone Scrolls up or down.
items on the screen. Can be set to perform other mouse functions, such as scrolling, selecting, and double-clicking.
Function like the left and right buttons on an external mouse.
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–19
Product Description
The external components on the bottom of the computer are shown below and described in Table 1-8.
Bottom Components
Table 1 -8
Bottom Components
Item Component Function
1 Primary battery bay Holds the primary battery pack.
2 Primary battery locking
latch
3 Docking connector Connects the computer to an optional
1–20 Maintenance and Service Guide
Secures the primary battery pack into the battery bay.
docking device.
Table 1 -8
Product Description
Bottom Components
(Continued)
Item Component Function
4 Memory module
compartment
Mini PCI compartment
5 Hard drive bay Holds the primary hard drive.
6 Primary battery release
latch
7 Travel battery connector Connects an optional travel battery.
Contains 2 memory slots that support replaceable memory modules. The number of preinstalled memory modules varies by computer model.
Holds an optional wireless LAN device.
To prevent an unresponsive
Ä
system and the display of a warning message, install only a Mini PCI device authorized for use in your computer by the governmental agency that regulates wireless devices in your country. If you install a device and then receive a warning message, remove the device to restore computer functionality. Then contact Customer Care.
Releases the primary battery pack from the battery bay.
8 Fan Provides airflow to cool internal
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–21
components.
To prevent overheating, do not
Ä
obstruct fans. Do not allow a hard surface, such as a printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows, thick rugs, or clothing, to block airflow.
Product Description

1.5 Design Overview

This section presents a design overview of key parts and features of the computer. Refer to Chapter 4, “Illustrated Parts Catalog,” to identify replacement parts, and Chapter 6, “Removal and
Replacement Procedures,” for disassembly steps.
The system board provides the following device connections:
Memory module
Mini PCI communications devices
Hard drive
Display
Keyboard and TouchPad
Audio
Intel Pentium M processors
PC Card
CAUTION: To properly ventilate the computer, allow at least a 7.6-cm
Ä
(3-inch) clearance on the left and right sides of the computer.
The computer uses an electric fan for ventilation. The fan is controlled by a temperature sensor and is designed to be turned on automatically when high temperature conditions exist. These conditions are affected by high external temperatures, system power consumption, power management/battery conservation configurations, battery fast charging, and software applications. Exhaust air is displaced through the ventilation grill located on the left side of the computer.
1–22 Maintenance and Service Guide

Troubleshooting

WARNING: Only authorized technicians trained by HP should repair
Å
this equipment. All troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed to allow only subassembly-/module-level repair. Because of the complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, do not attempt to make repairs at the component level or modifications to any printed wiring board. Improper repairs can create a safety hazard. Any indication of component replacement or printed wiring board modification may void any warranty or exchange allowances.

2.1 Computer Setup

Computer Setup is a system information and customization utility that can be used even when the operating system is not working or will not load. This utility includes settings that are not available in Windows.
2

Using Computer Setup

Information and settings in Computer Setup are accessed from the Main, Security, Advanced, or Tools menus:
1. Turn on or restart the computer. Press F10 = ROM-Based Setup message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen.
To change the language, use the cursor control keys
to navigate to the Advanced menu.
To view navigation information, press f1.
To return to the Computer Setup menu, press esc.
Maintenance and Service Guide 2–1
f10 while the
Troubleshooting
2. Select the Main, Security, Advanced, or Tools menu.
3. To close Computer Setup and restart the computer:
Select Exit > Exit Saving Changes, and then press enter.
– or –
Select Exit > Exit Discarding Changes, and then
– or –
Select Exit > Load Setup Defaults, and then press enter.
press
enter.
4. When you are prompted to confirm your action, press

Selecting from the Main Menu

Table 2 -1
Main Menu
Select To Do This
System Information Change the system time and system date.
View identification information about the
computer.
View specification information about the processor, memory and cache size, and system ROM.
f10.
2–2 Maintenance and Service Guide
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