HP Compaq dx6100 ST, Compaq dx6100 Hardware Reference Manual

Hardware Reference Guide
HP Compaq Business Desktops
dx6100 Slim Tower Model
Document Part Number: 359655-001
May 2004
This guide provides basic information for upgrading this computer model.
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Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, and Windows NT are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and other countries.
The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard Company.
WARNING: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to equipment or loss of information.
Hardware Reference Guide
HP Compaq Business Desktops dx6100 Slim Tower Model
First Edition (May 2004)
Document Part Number: 359655-001
Contents
1 Product Features
Standard Configuration Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–1
Front Panel Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–2
Rear Panel Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–3
Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–4
Windows Logo Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5
Special Mouse Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5
Serial Number Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–6
2 Hardware Upgrades
Serviceability Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1
Warnings and Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1
Unlocking the Smart Cover Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–2
Using the Smart Cover FailSafe Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–2
Removing the Computer from the Stand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–4
Removing the Computer Cover. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–5
Replacing the Computer Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–6
Installing Additional Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–7
DIMMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–7
DDR-SDRAM DIMMs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–7
Populating DIMM Sockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–8
Installing an Expansion Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–13
Removing a PCI Express Expansion Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–16
Installing Additional Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–18
Locating Drive Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–19
Removing an Optical Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–20
Removing a Diskette Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–23
Installing an Optional Optical Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–24
Upgrading the SATA Hard Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–28
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Contents
A Specifications
B Battery Replacement
C Security Lock Provisions
Installing a Security Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C–1
Cable Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C–1
Padlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C–2
Universal Chassis Clamp Lock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C–3
D Electrostatic Discharge
Preventing Electrostatic Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D–1
Grounding Methods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D–1
E Routine Computer Care and Shipping Preparation
Routine Computer Care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E–1
Optical Drive Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E–2
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E–2
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E–2
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E–2
Shipping Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E–3
Index
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Product Features
Standard Configuration Features
The HP Compaq Slim Tower features may vary depending on the model. For a complete listing of the hardware and software installed in the computer, run the Diagnostics for Windows utility. Instructions for using this utility are provided in the Troubleshooting Guide on the Documentation CD.
1
Slim Tower Configuration
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Product Features
Front Panel Components
Drive configuration may vary by model.
Front Panel Components
1 Microphone Connector 7 Diskette Drive Activity Light
2 Headphone Jack 8 Diskette Drive
3 USB (Universal Serial Bus) Ports (2) 9 Optical Drive Activity Light
4 Hard Drive Activity Light - Diskette Eject Button
5 Power On Light q Optical Drive (CD-ROM, CD-R/RW,
DVD-ROM, DVD+R/RW, or CD-RW/DVD Combo Drive)
6 Power Button < Optical Drive Eject Button
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Rear Panel Components
Product Features
Rear Panel Components
1 Power Cord Connector 7
2
3
4
5
6
PS/2 Mouse Connector 8
b
PS/2 Keyboard Connector 9
a
Universal Serial Bus (USB) -
o
m
Serial Connector q
RJ-45 Network Connector
n
Arrangement and number of connectors may vary by model.
The monitor connector on the system board is inactive when a PCI Express graphics card is installed in the computer.
If a standard PCI graphics card is installed, the connectors on the card and the system board may be used at the same time. Some settings may need to be changed in Computer Setup to use both connectors. For information about Boot Order, refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide on the Documentation CD.
Parallel Connector
l
Monitor Connector
c
Headphone/Line-Out Connector
h
Line-In Audio Connector
j
Microphone Connector
g
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Product Features
Keyboard
Keyboard Components
1 Function Keys Perform special functions depending on the software application
being used.
2 Editing Keys Includes the following: Insert, Home, Page Up, Delete, End, and
Page Down.
3 Status Lights Indicate the status of the computer and keyboard settings
(Num Lock, Caps Lock, and Scroll Lock).
4 Numeric Keys Work like a calculator keypad.
5 Arrow Keys Used to navigate through a document or Web site. These keys
allow you to move left, right, up, and down, using the keyboard instead of the mouse.
6 Ctrl Keys Used in combination with another key; its effect depends on the
application software you are using.
7 Application Key* Used (like the right mouse button) to open pop-up menus in a
Microsoft Office application. May perform other functions in other software applications.
8 Windows Logo
Keys*
9 Alt Keys Used in combination with another key; its effect depends on the
*Keys available in select geographic regions.
Used to open the Start menu in Microsoft Windows. Used in combination with other keys to perform other functions.
application software you are using.
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Windows Logo Key
Use the Windows Logo key in combination with other keys to perform certain functions available in the Windows operating system. Refer to the “Keyboard” section to identify the Windows Logo key.
Windows Logo Key Functions
Windows Logo Key Displays or hides the Start menu.
Windows Logo Key + d Displays the Desktop.
Windows Logo Key + m Minimizes all open applications.
Shift + Windows Logo Key + m Undoes Minimize All.
Windows Logo Key + e Launches My Computer.
Windows Logo Key + f Launches Find Document.
Windows Logo Key + Ctrl + f Launches Find Computer.
Windows Logo Key + F1 Launches Windows Help.
Product Features
Windows Logo Key + l Locks the computer if you are connected to a
network domain, or allows you to switch users if you are not connected to a network domain.
Windows Logo Key + r Launches the Run dialog box.
Windows Logo Key + u Launches the Utility Manager.
Windows Logo Key + Tab Activates the next Taskbar button.
Special Mouse Functions
Most software applications support the use of a mouse. The functions assigned to each mouse button depend on the software applications you are using.
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Product Features
Serial Number Location
Each computer has a unique serial number 1 located on the top of the computer and a product ID number 2 located on the side panel of the computer. Keep these numbers available for use when contacting customer service for assistance.
Serial Number and Product ID Locations
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Serviceability Features
This computer includes features that make it easy to upgrade and service. No tools are needed for most of the installation procedures described in this chapter.
Warnings and Cautions
Before performing upgrades be sure to carefully read all of the applicable instructions, cautions, and warnings in this guide.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock
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and/or hot surfaces, be sure to disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet, and allow the internal system components to cool before touching.
2
Hardware Upgrades
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electrical shock, fire, or damage to the
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Hardware Reference Guide www.hp.com 2-1
equipment, do not plug telecommunications/telephone connectors into the network interface controller (NIC) receptacles.
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or optional equipment. Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a grounded metal object. Refer to Appendix D, “Electrostatic Discharge” in this guide for additional information on preventing electrostatic discharge.
CAUTION: Before removing the computer cover ensure that the computer is turned off and that the power cord is disconnected from the electrical outlet.
Hardware Upgrades
Unlocking the Smart Cover Lock
The Smart Cover Lock is an optional feature and is available on select models only.
The Smart Cover Lock is a software-controllable cover lock, controlled by the setup password. This lock prevents unauthorized access to the internal components. The computer ships with the Smart Cover Lock in the unlocked position. For more information about locking the Smart Cover Lock, refer to the Desktop Management Guide on the Documentation CD.
Using the Smart Cover FailSafe Key
If you enable the Smart Cover Lock and cannot enter your password to disable the lock, you will need a Smart Cover FailSafe Key to open the computer cover. You will need the key to access the internal computer components in any of the following circumstances:
Power outage
Startup failure
PC component (for example, processor or power supply) failure
Forgotten password
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The Smart Cover FailSafe Key is a specialized tool available from HP. Be prepared; order this key before you need one.
To obtain a FailSafe Key:
Contact an authorized HP reseller or service provider. Order
PN 166527-001 for the wrench-style key or PN 166527-002 for the screwdriver bit key.
Refer to the HP Web site (www.hp.com) for ordering information.
Call the appropriate number listed in the warranty or in the
Support Telephone Numbers guide on the Documentation CD.
To open the computer cover with the Smart Cover Lock engaged:
1. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet, and disconnect any external devices.
3. Remove the computer from the stand and lay the computer on its side.
4. Use the FailSafe Key to remove the tamper-proof screw that secures the Smart Cover Lock.
Removing the Smart Cover Lock Screw
5. Remove the computer cover. Refer to “Removing the Computer
To reattach the Smart Cover Lock, secure the lock in place with the tamper-proof screw.
Cover.”
Hardware Upgrades
Removing the Computer from the Stand
When accessing internal components, remove the computer from the stand before removing the computer cover. To remove the computer from the stand:
1. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and the computer, and disconnect any external devices.
3. Lift the computer off the stand.
Removing the Computer from the Computer Stand
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Lay the computer on its side (with the computer cover facing up) before removing the computer cover and installing hardware.
Removing the Computer Cover
To remove the computer cover:
1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, restart the computer and enter Computer Setup to unlock the lock.
2. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.
3. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and the computer, and disconnect any external devices.
4. Remove the computer from the stand and lay the computer on its side.
CAUTION: Before removing the computer cover, ensure that the
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computer is turned off and that the power cord is disconnected from the electrical outlet.
5. Press the buttons on the left and right sides of the computer 1 then slide the computer cover forward until it stops 2 and lift it up and off the chassis.
Hardware Upgrades
Removing the Computer Cover
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Hardware Upgrades
Replacing the Computer Cover
To replace the computer cover, align the tabs on the panel with the slots on the chassis, then slide the cover all the way onto the chassis until it locks into place.
Replacing the Computer Cover
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Installing Additional Memory
The computer comes with double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR-SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs).
DIMMs
The memory sockets on the system board can be populated with up to four industry-standard DIMMs. These memory sockets are populated with at least one preinstalled DIMM. To achieve the maximum memory support, you can populate the system board with up to 4GB of memory configured in a high-performing dual channel mode.
DDR-SDRAM DIMMs
For proper system operation, if the computer supports DDR-SDRAM DIMMs, the DIMMs must be:
Hardware Upgrades
industry-standard 184-pin
unbuffered PC2700 333 MHz-compliant or PC3200
400 MHz-compliant
2.5 volt DDR-SDRAM DIMMs
The DDR-SDRAM DIMMs must also:
support CAS latency 2.5 or 3 (CL = 2.5 or CL = 3)
contain the mandatory JEDEC SPD information
In addition, the computer supports:
256Mbit, 512Mbit, and 1Gbit non-ECC memory technologies
single-sided and double-sided DIMMS
DIMMs constructed with x8 and x16 DDR devices; DIMMs
constructed with x4 SDRAM are not supported
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Hardware Upgrades
The following processor bus frequencies are required for the system to run at the supported memory frequencies.
Memory Frequency Required Processor Bus Frequency
333 MHz 533 MHz or 800 MHz
400 MHz 800 MHz
If a memory frequency is paired with an unsupported processor bus frequency, the system will run at the highest supported memory speed. For example, if a 400 MHz DIMM is paired with a 533 MHz processor bus, the system will run at 400 MHz, the highest supported memory speed.
The system will not start if you install unsupported DIMMs.
Refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide on the Documentation CD for information on how to determine the processor bus frequency of a specific computer.
Populating DIMM Sockets
The system will automatically operate in single channel mode, dual channel Asymmetric mode, or a higher-performing dual channel Interleaved mode, depending on how the DIMMs are installed.
The system will operate in single channel mode if the DIMM
sockets are populated in one channel only.
The system will operate in dual channel Asymmetric mode if the
total memory capacity of the DIMMs in Channel A is not equal to the total memory capacity of the DIMMs in Channel B.
The system will operate in a higher-performing dual channel
Interleaved mode if the total memory capacity of the DIMMs in Channel A is equal to the total memory capacity of the DIMMs in Channel B. However, the technology and device width can vary between the channels. For example, if Channel A is populated with two 256MB DIMMS and Channel B is populated with one 512MB DIMM, the system will operate in Interleaved mode.
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Hardware Upgrades
In any mode, the maximum operational speed is determined by
the slowest DIMM in the system. For example, if the system is populated with a DIMM that is 333 MHz and a second DIMM that is 400 MHz, the system will run at the slower of the two speeds.
There are four DIMM sockets on the system board, with two sockets per channel. The sockets are labeled XMM1, XMM2, XMM3, and XMM4. Sockets XMM1 and XMM2 operate in memory channel A. Sockets XMM3 and XMM4 operate in memory channel B.
DIMM Socket Locations
Item Description Socket Color
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1 DIMM socket XMM1, Channel A Blue
2 DIMM socket XMM2, Channel A Black
3 DIMM socket XMM3, Channel B Blue
4 DIMM socket XMM4, Channel B Black
Hardware Upgrades
Installing DDR-SDRAM DIMMs
CAUTION: The memory module sockets have gold metal contacts. When
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upgrading the memory, it is important to use memory modules with gold metal contacts to prevent corrosion and/or oxidation resulting from having incompatible metals in contact with each other.
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or optional cards. Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a grounded metal object. Refer to Appendix D, “Electrostatic Discharge” for more information.
CAUTION: When handling a memory module, be careful not to touch any of the contacts. Doing so may damage the module.
1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, restart the computer and enter Computer Setup to unlock the lock.
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2. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.
3. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.
4. Remove the computer from the stand and lay the computer on its side.
5. Remove the computer cover.
6. Locate the memory module sockets on the system board.
WARNING: To reduce risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the internal system components to cool before touching.
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