HP Aruba ProCurve 2510 operation manual
ProCurve Series
Installation and
Getting Started Guide
2510 Switch
www.procurve.com
es
ProCurve Series 2510 Switch
Installation and Getting Started Guide
© Copyright 2006-2007 Hewlett-Packard Development
Company, L.P.
Publication Number
5991-4789
November 2007
Applicable Products
Disclaimer
HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY MAKES NO WARRANTY
OF ANY KIND WITH REGARD TO THIS MATERIAL,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Hewlett-Packard shall not
be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or
consequential damages in connection with the furnishing,
performance, or use of this material.
The information contained herein is subject to change
without notice. The only warranties for HP products and
services are set forth in the express warranty statements
accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein
should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.
HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or
omissions contained herein.
Hewlett-Packard assumes no responsibility for the use or
reliability of its software on equipment that is not furnished
by Hewlett-Packard.
ProCurve Switch 2510-24 (J9019B)
ProCurve Switch 2510-48 (J9020A)
Warranty
See the Customer Support/Warranty booklet included with
the product.
A copy of the specific warranty terms applicable to your
Hewlett-Packard products and replacement parts can be
obtained from your HP Sales and Service Office or
authorized dealer.
Safety
Before installing and operating these products, please read
the “Installation Precautions” in chapter 2, “Installing the
Switch”, and the safety statements in appendix B, “Safety
and Regulatory Statements”.
Hewlett-Packard Company
8000 Foothills Boulevard, m/s 5552
Roseville, California 95747-5552
www.procurve.com
Contents
1 Introducing the Switch
Front of the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Network Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Console Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
LED Mode Select Button and Indicator LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Reset Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Clear Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Back of the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Power Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Switch Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
2 Installing the Switch
Included Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Installation Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Installation Precautions: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
1. Prepare the Installation Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2. Installing or Removing mini-GBICs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
3. Verify the Switch Passes Self Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
LED Behavior: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
4. Mount the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Rack or Cabinet Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Rack Mounting the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Horizontal Surface Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Wall Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
5. Connect the Switch to a Power Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
6. Connect the Network Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Using the RJ-45 Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Connecting Cables to mini-GBICs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
iii
7. (Optional) Connect a Console to the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Terminal Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Direct Console Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Sample Network Topologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Stacking the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
3 Configuring the Switch
Recommended Minimal Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Using the Console Setup Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Where to Go From Here . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Using the IP Address for Remote Switch Management . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Starting a Telnet Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Starting a Web Browser Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
4 Troubleshooting
Basic Troubleshooting Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Diagnosing with the LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Proactive Networking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Hardware Diagnostic Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Testing the Switch by Resetting It . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Checking the Switch LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Checking Console Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Testing Twisted-Pair Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Testing Switch-to-Device Network Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Testing End-to-End Network Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Restoring the Factory Default Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Downloading New Switch Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
ProCurve Customer Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Before Calling Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
iv
A Switch Specifications
Physical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Acoustic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Lasers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
B Switch Ports and Network Cables
Switch Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Twisted-Pair Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Mode Conditioning Patch Cord for Gigabit-LX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
Installing the Patch Cord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-4
Twisted-Pair Cable/Connector Pin-Outs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
Straight-Through Twisted-Pair Cable for
10 Mbps or 100 Mbps Network Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
Cable Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
Crossover Twisted-Pair Cable for
10 Mbps or 100 Mbps Network Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Cable Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Straight-Through Twisted-Pair Cable for
1000 Mbps Network Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-8
Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-8
C Safety and Regulatory Statements
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
Informations concernant la sécurité . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2
Hinweise zur Sicherheit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
Considerazioni sulla sicurezza . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
v
Consideraciones sobre seguridad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
Safety Information (Japan) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
Safety Information (China) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-7
EMC Regulatory Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
U.S.A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
Australia/New Zealand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
Korea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-9
Taiwan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-9
European Community . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-10
Regulatory Information (China) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-12
D Recycle Statements
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Statements D-1
Index
vi
Introducing the Switch
The ProCurve Switch 2510-24 and 2510-48 are multiport switches that can be
used to build high-performance switched workgroup networks. These
switches are store-and-forward devices offering low latency for high-speed
networking.
Spd Mode: Off = 10 Mbps, Flash = 100 Mbps, On = 1000 Mbps
*
ProCurve Switch
Link
Mode
1
5
2510-48
J9020A
Power
Fault
LED
Locator
Mode
Fan
Test
Reset
Console
3
Act
FDx
Spd
*
Link
Mode
2
Clear
864
Link
97
10
Mode
13
11
12
15
Link
Mode
14
16
17
10/100Base-TX Ports (1 - 48) Ports are HP Auto MDI-X
2119
222018
1
Introducing the Switch
ProCurve Switch 2510-24 (J9019B)
ProCurve Switch 2510-48 (J9020A)
Link
Mode
Link
Mode
25
23
Link
24
29
27
Mode
26
323028
Link
3331
34
37
35
Link
36
38
Mode
Mode
41
39
40
Gig-T Ports (49, 50) are IEEE Auto MDI/MDI-X
4543
464442
47
48
49 50
Link
Mode
51
52
Use only ProCurve mini-GBICs and SFPs
!
Gig-T Ports
SFP Ports
The Switch 2510-24 has 24 auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 ports and two
dual-personality ports. The dual-personality ports have either auto-sensing 10/
100/1000Base-T RJ-45, or mini-GBIC connectivity. If any of the mini-GBIC
ports are used the corresponding RJ-45 port will be disabled.
The Switch 2510-48 has 48 auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 ports, two 10/
100/1000Base-T RJ-45, and two SFP or mini-GBIC ports.
These switches are designed to be used primarily as a high-density wiring
closet or desktop switch. These switches can directly connect computers,
printers, and servers to provide dedicated bandwidth to those devices, and
can build a switched network infrastructure by connecting the switch to hubs,
other switches, or routers. In addition, the Series 2510 Switches offer full
network management capabilities.
This chapter describes the ProCurve Switch 2510-24 and the ProCurve Switch
2510-48, including:
■ front and back of the switch
■ LEDs
■ switch features
1-1
Introducing the Switch
Front of the Switch
Front of the Switch
Introducing the Switch
Power, Fault
and Locator
LEDs
Console port
Power, Fault
and Locator
LEDs
ProCurve Switch
2510-48
J9020A
Power
Fault
LED
Locator
Mode
Fan
Test
Reset
Console
Test Status LED
Reset and Clear
buttons
Spd Mode: Off = 10 Mbps, Flash = 100 Mbps, On = 1000 Mbps
*
Link
Mode
1
5
3
Act
FDx
Spd
*
Link
Mode
2
Clear
Switch port LEDs
LED Mode select button
and indicator LEDs
10/100Base-TX RJ-
45 ports*
* 10/100Base-T ports support HP Auto MDI-X features.
**10/100/1000 ports are IEEE MDI/MDIX
Figure 1-1. ProCurve Switch 2510-24
Test and Fan
Status LED
97
11
12
10
864
Link
Mode
13
Link
Mode
14
17
15
16
Switch port LEDs
10/100Base-TX Ports (1 - 48) Ports are HP Auto MDI-X
2119
23
222018
24
Dual-personality ports
(10/100/1000Base-T** or
mini-GBIC)
Gig-T ports (1000Base-T)**
Link
Mode
Link
Mode
25
29
27
Link
Mode
26
323028
Link
3331
34
37
35
Link
36
38
Mode
Mode
41
39
40
Gig-T Ports (49, 50) are IEEE Auto MDI/MDI-X
4543
464442
47
48
49 50
Link
Mode
51
52
Use only ProCurve mini-GBICs and SFPs
!
Gig-T Ports
SFP Ports
Console port
1-2
LED Mode select button
and indicator LEDs
Reset and Clear
buttons
Figure 1-2. ProCurve Switch 2510-48
10/100Base-TX RJ-
45 ports*
* 10/100Base-T po rts support HP Auto MDI-X features.
**10/100/1000 ports are IEEE MDI/MDIX
mini-GBIC ports
Introducing the Switch
Front of the Switch
Network Ports
The 2510-24 Switch has:
■ 24 auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX ports.
All these ports are Auto-MDIX, which means you can use either straightthrough or crossover twisted-pair cables to connect any network devices
to the switch.
■ Two dual-personality ports. Use either the 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45
connector, or install a supported ProCurve mini-GBIC for fiber-optic
connections.
The RJ-45 connectors support HP Auto MDI-X features, which means you
can use either straight-through or crossover twisted-pair cables to
connect any network device to the switch.
Dual-Personality Port Operation. By default, the RJ-45 connectors are
enabled. If a mini-GBIC is installed in a slot, it is enabled and the associated
RJ-45 connector is disabled and cannot be used. If the mini-GBIC is removed,
the associated RJ-45 port is automatically re-enabled.
The 2510-48 Switch has:
■ 48 auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX ports.
All these ports support HP Auto MDI-X features, which means you can use
either straight-through or crossover twisted-pair cables to connect any
network devices to the switch.
■ Two 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 ports. These ports are IEEE Auto MDI/
MDIX.
■ Two SFP or mini-GBIC ports.
Introducing the Switch
Note The two 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 ports and the two SFP ports on the 2510-48
are not dual-personality ports like the ones on the 2510-24 switch. They
operate separately and independent of each other.
Console Port
This port is used to connect a console to the Series 2510 Switches by using the
supplied cable with the switch. The console port is located on the front of the
switch. This connection is described under “Connect a Console to the Switch”
in chapter 2, “Installing the Switch.” The console can be a PC or workstation
running a VT-100 terminal emulator, or a VT-100 terminal.
1-3
Introducing the Switch
Front of the Switch
LEDs
Table 1-1. Switch LEDs
Switch LEDs State Meaning
Introducing the Switch
Power
(green)
Fault
(orange)
Locator
(Blue)
Tes t
(green)
Fan Status
2510-48 only
(green)
Port LEDs
(green – Link
and Mode)
On
Off
Off The normal state; indicates there are no fault conditions on the switch.
Blinking* A fault has occurred on one of the switch ports. The Status LED for the component with
On On briefly after the switch is powered on or reset, at the beginning of switch self test.
Blinking
Off
Off The normal operational state; the switch is not undergoing self test.
On The switch self test and initialization are in progress after the switch has been power
Blinking* A component of the switch has failed its self test. The status LED for that component,
On
Blinking*
Link Indicates the port LEDs are displaying link information:
The switch is receiving power.
The switch is NOT receiving power.
the fault will blink simultaneously.
If this LED is on for a prolonged time, the switch has encountered a fatal hardware
failure, or has failed its self test. See chapter 4, “Troubleshooting” for more information.
Locate function is active. Software controlled, can be set to on or blinking.
Locate function is disabled.
cycled or reset. The switch is not operational until this LED goes off. The test LED also
comes on briefly when you “hot swap” a mini-GBIC into the switch; the mini-GBIC is
self tested when it is hot swapped.
for example an RJ-45 port, and the switch Fault LED will blink simultaneously.
Normal operation, all fans are ok.
One of the unit’s fans has failed. The switch Fault LED will be blinking simultaneously.
• if the port LED is on, the port is enabled and receiving a link indication from the
connected device.
• if the port LED is off, the port has no active network cable connected, or is not
receiving link beat or sufficient light. Otherwise, the port may have been disabled
through the switch console, the web browser interface, or ProCurve Manager.
• if the port LED is blinking* simultaneously with the Fault LED, the corresponding port
has failed its self test.
1-4
Mode The operation of the Mode LED is controlled by the LED Mode select button, and the
current setting is indicated by the LED Mode indicator LEDs near the button. Press the
button to step from one view mode to the next. The default view is Activity (Act).
Introducing the Switch
Front of the Switch
Switch LEDs State Meaning
LED Mode
View (3 green
LEDs)
* The blinking behavior is an on/off cycle once every 1.6 seconds, approximately, a slow blink.
** The blinking behavior is an on/off cycle once every 0.8 seconds, approximately, a fast blink.
Act Indicates the port LEDs are displaying network activity information.
FDx Indicates port LEDs are lit for ports in Full Duplex Mode. Off indicates half duplex.
Spd Indicates port Mode LEDs are displaying the connection speed of each port.
• if the port LED is off, the port is operating at 10 Mbps.
• if the port LED is flashing in a flash-flash-pause-pause pattern, the port is operating
at 100 Mbps.
• if the port LED is on continuously, the port is operating at 1000 Mbps.
LED Mode Select Button and Indicator LEDs
To optimize the amount of information displayed for each of the switch ports
without overwhelming you with LEDs, the Series 2510 Switch uses two LEDs
for each port. The operation of these LEDs is controlled by the LED Mode
select button, and the current setting is indicated by the LED Mode indicator
LEDs near the button. Press the button to step from one view mode to the next.
Port LEDs
(two for each port)
Link and Mode
Introducing the Switch
LED Mode select button
and indicator LEDs
Figure 1-3. Example of ProCurve Switch 2510-24
■ Each port has a Link LED. If it is lit, the port has a link. If the Link LED is
blinking, the port has failed its self test. The Fault and Test LEDs will be
blinking simultaneously.
■ If the Activity (Act) indicator LED is lit, each port LED displays activity
information for the associated port—it flickers as network traffic is
received and transmitted through the port.
1-5
Introducing the Switch
Introducing the Switch
Front of the Switch
■ If the Full Duplex (FDx) indicator LED is lit, the port LEDs light for those
ports that are operating in full duplex.
■ If the Speed (Spd) indicator LED is lit, the port LEDs behave as follows
to indicate the connection speed for the port:
• Off = 10 Mbps
• Flashing = 100 Mbps (the flashing pattern is flash-flash-pause-pause)
• On = 1000 Mbps
Reset Button
This button is used to reset the switch while it is powered on. This action clears
any temporary error conditions that may have occurred and executes the
switch self test.
Clear Button
Caution If you are concerned with the security of the switch configuration and its
operation, you should make sure the switch is installed in a secure location,
such as a locked wiring closet.
1-6
This button is used for these purposes:
■ Deleting Passwords - When pressed by itself for at least one second, the
button deletes any switch console access passwords that you may have
configured. Use this feature if you have misplaced the password and need
console access.
This button is provided for your convenience, but its presence means that
if you are concerned with the security of the switch configuration and
operation, you should make sure the switch is installed in a secure
location, such as a locked wiring closet.
■ Restoring Factory Default Configuration - When pressed with the
Reset button in a specific pattern, any configuration changes you may
have made through the switch console, the web browser interface, and
SNMP management are removed, and the factory default configuration is
restored to the switch. For the specific method to restore the factory
default configuration, see “Restoring the Factory Default Configuration”
on page 11 in chapter 4, “Troubleshooting” of this manual.
Introducing the Switch
Back of the Switch
Back of the Switch
Figure 1-4. Back of 2510-24
Figure 1-5. Back of 2510-48
Power Connector
Introducing the Switch
AC power connector
AC power connector
The Series 2510 Switches do not have a power switch; they are powered on
when connected to an active AC power source. The switches automatically
adjust to any voltage between 100-127 and 200-240 volts and either 50 or 60
Hz. No voltage range settings are required.
Switch Features
The features of the Series 2510 Switch include:
■ 24 or 48 auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 ports.
■ On the 2510-24, two dual-personality ports—either the auto-sensing 10/
100/1000Base-T RJ-45 or the mini-GBIC can be used for each port.
■ On the 2510-48, two 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 ports and two SFP or mini-
GBIC ports.
1-7
Introducing the Switch
Introducing the Switch
Switch Features
■ Plug-and-play networking—all ports are enabled—just connect the
network cables to active network devices and your switched network is
operational.
■ IEEE 802.3ab Auto MDIX on all 10/100/1000 twisted-pair ports, meaning
that all connections can be made using straight-through twistedpair cables. Cross-over cables are not required, although they will also
work. The pin operation of each port is automatically adjusted for the
attached device: if the switch detects that another switch or hub is
connected to the port, it configures the port as MDI; if the switch detects
that an end-node device is connected to the port, it configures the port as
MDI-X.
■ Automatic learning of the network addresses in each switch’s 8000-
address forwarding table, (with configurable address aging value).
■ Automatically negotiated full-duplex operation for all 10/100Base-TX RJ-
45 ports when connected to other auto-negotiating devices—the miniGBIC ports always operate at full duplex.
■ Easy management of the switch through several available interfaces:
• console interface—a full featured, easy to use, VT-100 terminal
interface that is especially good for out-of-band switch management
or for Telnet access to the switch.
• web browser interface—an easy to use built-in graphical interface
that can be accessed from common web browsers.
• ProCurve Manager—an SNMP based, graphical network manage-
ment tool you can use to manage your entire network. This product
is included with your new switch.
■ Support for the Spanning Tree Protocol to eliminate network loops.
■ Support for up to 64 IEEE 802.1Q-compliant VLANs so you can divide the
attached end nodes into logical groupings that fit your business needs.
■ Support for many advanced features to enhance network performance—
for a description, see the Management and Configuration Guide, which
is available on the ProCurve Networking Web site, www.procurve.com.
■ Download of new switch software for product enhancements or bug fixes.
■ dual-speed fans to maintain cooling if the environment warms up on the
following switch:
• Switch 2510-48 (J9020A)
1-8
Installing the Switch
The ProCurve Series 2510 Switch is easy to install. It comes with an accessory
kit that includes the brackets for mounting the switch in a standard 19-inch
telco rack, in an equipment cabinet, on a wall, and with rubber feet that can
be attached so the switch can be securely located on a horizontal surface. The
brackets are designed to allow mounting the switch in a variety of locations
and orientations. This chapter shows how to install the switch.
Included Parts
The Series 2510 Switch has the following components shipped with it:
■ ProCurve Series 2510 Switches Quick Installation Guide
■ Read Me First
■ Console cable (5188-3836)
■ Customer Support/Warranty booklet
■ Accessory kit:
2
Installing the Switch
5069-6535
two mounting brackets
four 8-mm M4 screws to attach the
mounting brackets to the switch
four 5/8-inch number 12-24 scre ws to attach
the switch to a rack
four rubber feet
2-1
Installing the Switch
Included Parts
■ Power cord, one of the following:
Australia/New Zealand
China
Continental Europe
Denmark
Japan
Switzerland
United Kingdom/Hong Kong/Singapore
United States/Canada/Mexico
South Africa
Israel
Thailand
Ta iw a n
8121-0833
8120-8377
8120-6802
8120-6806
8120-6804
8120-6807
8120-8709
8120-6805
8120-8929
8121-1009
8121-0673
8121-0964
Japan Power
Cord Warning
Installing the Switch
2-2
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installation Procedures
Summary
Follow these steps to install the switch. The rest of this chapter provides
details on these steps.
1. Prepare the installation site (page 2-5). Ensure the physical environment is properly prepared, including having the correct network cabling
ready to connect to the switch and having an appropriate location for the
switch. Please see page 2-4 for some installation precautions.
2. Install mini-GBICs (optional—page 2-7). The switch has two slots for
installing mini-GBICs. Depending on where you will install the switch, it
may be easier to install the mini-GBICs first. Mini-GBICs can be hot
swapped—they can be installed or removed while the switch is powered
on.
3. Verify the switch passes self test (page 2-9). Plug the switch into a
power source and observe the LEDs on the switch’s front panel that they
indicate correct switch operation.
Installing the Switch
4. Mount the switch (page 2-11). The Series 2510 Switch can be mounted
in a 19-inch telco rack, in an equipment cabinet, on a wall, or on a
horizontal surface.
5. Connect power to the switch (page 2-14). Once the switch is mounted,
plug it into the nearby main power source.
6. Connect the network cables (page 2-15). Using the appropriate
network cables, connect the network devices to the switch ports.
7. Connect a console to the switch (optional—page 2-16). Yo u m ay wi sh
to modify the switch’s configuration, for example, to configure an IP
address so it can be managed using a web browser, from an SNMP network
management station, or through a Telnet session. Configuration changes
can be made easily by using the included console cable to connect a PC
to the switch’s console port.
At this point, the switch is fully installed. See the rest of this chapter if you
need more detailed information on any of these installation steps.
2-3
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installation Precautions:
For safe operation follow these precautions when installing the Switch 2510.
WARNING ■ The rack or cabinet should be adequately secured to prevent it
from becoming unstable and/or falling over.
Devices installed in a rack or cabinet should be mounted as low as
possible, with the heaviest devices at the bottom and progressively
lighter devices installed above.
■ When wall mounting, to meet national and international safety
requirements, wall mount the 2510 switches using the following
orientations:
• 2510-24 - wall mount only with the front facing down. Do not
install the switch with the vents facing downward.
• 2510-48 - wall mount either with the front facing up or down.
The side vents cannot be placed up or downward.
Cautions ■ Ensure the power source circuits are properly grounded, then use the
power cord supplied with the switch to connect it to the power source.
Installing the Switch
■ If your installation requires a different power cord than the one supplied
with the switch, be sure the cord is adequately sized for the switch’s
current requirements. In addition, be sure to use a power cord displaying
the mark of the safety agency that defines the regulations for power cords
in your country. The mark is your assurance that the power cord can be
used safely with the switch.
■ When installing the switch, the AC outlet should be near the switch and
should be easily accessible in case the switch must be powered off.
2-4
■ Ensure the switch does not overload the power circuits, wiring, and over-
current protection. To determine the possibility of overloading the supply
circuits, add together the ampere ratings of all devices installed on the
same circuit as the switch and compare the total with the rating limit for
the circuit. The maximum ampere ratings are usually printed on the
devices near the AC power connectors.
■ Do not install the switch in an environment where the operating ambient
temperature might exceed 45°C (113°F).
■ Ensure the air flow around the sides and back of the switch is not
restricted.
■ Use only supported genuine ProCurve mini-GBICs with your switch. Non-
ProCurve mini-GBICs are not supported, and their use may result in
product malfunction. Should you require additional ProCurve miniGBICs, contact your ProCurve Networking Sales and Service Office or
authorized dealer.
1. Prepare the Installation Site
■ Cabling Infrastructure - Ensure the cabling infrastructure meets the
necessary network specifications. See the following table for cable types
and lengths, and see appendix B, “Switch Ports and Network Cables” for
more information:
Table 2-1. Summary of Cable Types to Use With the Switch
Port Type Cable Type Length Limits
Twisted-Pair Cables
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
10/100/1000Base-T For either 10, 100 Mbps, or 1000 Mbps
operation:
Category 5 or better, 100-ohm UTP or shielded
twisted-pair (STP) balanced cable. For
1000 Mbps (gigabit) operation, Category 5E
cabling or better is recommended.
100 meters
Note: The Series 2510 Switch is compatible
with the IEEE 802.3ab standard including AutoMDIX, which allows use of either straightthrough or crossover twisted-pair cables for
connecting to any network devices including
end nodes, such as computers, or to other
switches, hubs, and routers.
Note: For 1000 Mbps operation, all four wire
pairs are used for data transmission.
Installing the Switch
2-5
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Port Type Cable Type Length Limits
Fiber Optic Cables
Gigabit-SX
(on Gigabit-SX-LC
mini-GBIC)
Gigabit-LX
(on Gigabit-LX-LC
mini-GBIC)
Installing the Switch
Gigabit-LH
(on Gigabit-LH-LC
mini-GBIC)
Multimode fiber-optic cables designed for
Gigabit Ethernet: 62.5/125 μm or 50/125 μm
(core/cladding) diameter, low metal content,
graded-index ca bles, fitted with LC connectors.
The cables must comply with the ITU-T G.651
and ISO/IEC 793-2 Type A1b or A1a standards.
Single-mode fiber-optic cables designed for
Gigabit Ethernet: 9/125 μm (core/cladding)
diameter, 1310 nm, low metal content cables,
fitted with LC connectors. The cables must
comply with the ITU-T G.652 and ISO/IEC 793-2
Type B1 standards.
The multimode cables specified for the Gigab itSX mini-GBIC may also be used, but a modeconditioning patch cord may be neede d — see
“Mode Conditio ning Patch Cord for Gig abit-LX”
on page B-3 for more information.
Single-mode fiber-optic cables designed for
Gigabit Ethernet and fitted with LC connectors.
■ Installation Location - Before installing the switch, plan its location and
•62.5 μm cable:
– 160 MHz*km = 220 meters
– 200 MHz*km = 275 meters
•50 μm cable:
– 400 MHz*km = 500 meters
– 500 MHz*km = 550 meters
• single-mode cable = 5 kilometers
• multimode cable = 550 meters
• single-mode cable = 70 kilometers
orientation relative to other devices and equipment:
• In the front of the switch, leave at least 7.6 cm (3 inches) of space for
the twisted-pair and fiber-optic cabling.
• In the back of the switch, leave at least 3.8 cm (1 1/2 inches) of space
for the power cord.
• On the sides of the switch, leave at least 7.6 cm (3 inches) for cooling,
except if the switch is installed in an open EIA/TIA rack.
2-6
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
2. Installing or Removing mini-GBICs
You can install or remove a mini-GBIC from a mini-GBIC slot without having
to power off the switch. Use only ProCurve mini-GBICs.
Notes ■ On the 2510-24 switch the mini-GBIC slots are shared with the two 10/100/
1000Base-T RJ-45 ports. If a mini-GBIC is installed in a slot, the associated
RJ-45 port is disabled and cannot be used.
■ The mini-GBIC ports operate only at full duplex. Half duplex operation is
not supported. Except for the 100-FX "mini-GBIC," it operates at halfduplex up to 412 meters, or full-duplex up to 2 km.
■ Ensure the network cable is NOT connected when you install or remove
a mini-GBIC.
When this manual was printed, the supported mini-GBICs include the
following:
■ ProCurve Gigabit-SX-LC mini-GBIC (J4858B, J4858C)
■ ProCurve Gigabit-LX-LC mini-GBIC (J4859B, J4859C)
■ ProCurve Gigabit-LH-LC mini-GBIC (J4860B, J4860C)
■ 1000Base-T mini-GBIC (J8177B) (Not supported on the 2510-24,
J9019A/B)
■ 100-FX SFP-LC mini-GBIC (J9054B)
Installing the Switch
Caution Use only supported genuine ProCurve mini-GBICs with your switch. Non-
ProCurve mini-GBICs are not supported, and their use may result in product
malfunction. Should you require additional ProCurve mini-GBICs, contact
your ProCurve Networking Sales and Service Office or authorized dealer.
Installing the mini-GBICs:
Hold the mini-GBIC by its sides and gently insert it into either of the slots on
the switch until the mini-GBIC clicks into place.When the mini-GBIC is
installed, the Link LED turns on for 2 seconds to verify correct installation.
2-7
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
WARNING The ProCurve mini-GBICs are Class 1 laser devices. Avoid direct eye
exposure to the beam coming from the transmit port.
Figure 2-1. Example of mini-GBIC installation
Removing the mini-GBICs
Installing the Switch
Note The network cable should be disconnected from the mini-GBIC before
removing it from the switch.
Depending on when you purchased your ProCurve mini-GBIC, it may have
either of three different release mechanisms: a plastic tab on the bottom of
the mini-GBIC, a plastic collar around the mini-GBIC, or a wire bail.
To remove the mini-GBICs that have the plastic tab or plastic collar, push the
tab or collar toward the switch until you see the mini-GBIC release from the
switch (you can see it move outward slightly), and then pull it from the slot.
To remove the mini-GBICs that have the wire bail, lower the bail until it is
approximately horizontal, and then using the bail, pull the mini-GBIC from the
slot.
2-8
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
3. Verify the Switch Passes Self Test
Before mounting the switch in its network location, you should first verify it
is working properly by plugging it into a power source and verifying it passes
self test.
1. Connect the power cord supplied with the switch to the power connector
on the back of the switch, and then into a properly grounded electrical
outlet.
Connect power cord to
the power connector
Figure 2-2. Back of Switch 2510-24
Installing the Switch
Note The Series 2510 Switch does not have a power switch. It is powered on when
the power cord is connected to the switch and to a power source. For safety,
the power outlet should be located near the switch installation.
The switch automatically adjusts to any voltage between 100-127 and 200-240
volts and either 50 or 60 Hz. No voltage range settings are required.
If your installation requires a different power cord than the one supplied with
the switch, be sure to use a power cord displaying the mark of the safety
agency that defines the regulations for power cords in your country. The mark
is your assurance that the power cord can be used safely with the switch.
2-9
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
2. Check the LEDs on the switch as described below.
Switch port LEDs
Power, Fault
and locator
LEDs
Test LED
Figure 2-3. ProCurve Switch 2510-24
When the switch is powered on, it performs its diagnostic self test. Self
test takes approximately 50 seconds to complete.
Installing the Switch
LED Behavior:
During the self test:
• Initially, all the status, LED Mode and port LEDs are on for most of
the duration of the test.
• Most of the LEDs go off and then may come on again during phases
of the self test. For the duration of the self test, the Test LED stays on.
When the self test completes successfully:
•The Power LED remains on.
•The Fault and Test LEDs go off.
• The port LEDs on the front of the switch go into their normal opera-
tional mode:
– If the ports are connected to active network devices, the LEDs
behave according to the LED Mode selected. In the default view
mode (Link), the LEDs should be on.
– If the ports are not connected to active network devices, the LEDs
will stay off.
2-10
If the LED display is different than what is described above, especially if
the Fault and Test LEDs stay on for more than 60 seconds or they start
blinking, the self test has not completed correctly. Refer to chapter 4,
“Troubleshooting” for diagnostic help.
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
4. Mount the Switch
After the switch passes self test, you are ready to mount the switch in a stable
location. The Series 2510 Switch can be mounted in these ways:
■ in a rack or cabinet
■ on the wall
■ on a horizontal surface
Rack or Cabinet Mounting
The Series 2510 Switch is designed to be mounted in any EIA-standard 19-inch
telco rack or communication equipment cabinet.
WARNING For safe operation, please read the mounting precautions on
page 2-4, before mounting a switch.
Installing the Switch
Equipment
Cabinet
Note
The 12-24 screws supplied with the switch are the correct threading for
standard EIA/TIA open 19-inch racks. If you are installing the switch in an
equipment cabinet such as a server cabinet, use the clips and screws that came
with the cabinet in place of the 12-24 screws that are supplied with the switch.
Complete step 1, and plan which four holes you will be using in the cabinet
and install all four clips. Then proceed to step 2.
2-11
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