HP 8300E User Manual

HP Compaq Business PC Maintenance and Service Guide
Elite 8300 Series Convertible Minitower Elite 8300 Series Microtower Elite 8300 Series Small Form Factor Elite 8300 Series Ultra-Slim Desktop
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Vista are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard Company.
First Edition (May 2012)
Document Part Number: 690355-001
About This Book
WARNING! Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily
harm or loss of life.
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in
damage to equipment or loss of information.
NOTE: Text set off in this manner provides important supplemental information.
iii
Table of contents
1 Product Features ............................................................................................................................................ 1
Standard Configuration Features ......................................................................................................... 1
Convertible Minitower (CMT) Front Panel Components ....................................................................... 3
Microtower (MT) Front Panel Components .......................................................................................... 4
Small Form Factor (SFF) Front Panel Components ............................................................................. 5
Ultra-Slim Desktop (USDT) Front Panel Components ......................................................................... 6
Convertible Minitower (CMT) Rear Panel Components ....................................................................... 7
Microtower (MT) Rear Panel Components ........................................................................................... 8
Small Form Factor (SFF) Rear Panel Components ............................................................................. 9
Ultra-Slim Desktop (USDT) Rear Panel Components ........................................................................ 10
Serial Number Location ...................................................................................................................... 11
2 Installing and Customizing the Software .................................................................................................... 13
Installing the Windows Operating System .......................................................................................... 13
Downloading Microsoft Windows Updates ......................................................................................... 13
Installing or Upgrading Device Drivers (Windows systems) ............................................................... 14
Customizing the Monitor Display (Windows systems) ........................................................................ 14
Launching Windows XP from Windows 7 ........................................................................................... 14
Accessing Disk Image (ISO) Files ...................................................................................................... 14
3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility ....................................................................................................................... 16
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities ........................................................................................................... 16
Using Computer Setup (F10) Utilities ................................................................................ 17
Computer Setup—File ....................................................................................................... 18
Computer Setup—Storage ................................................................................................ 19
Computer Setup—Security ................................................................................................ 22
Computer Setup—Power ................................................................................................... 26
Computer Setup—Advanced ............................................................................................. 27
Recovering the Configuration Settings ............................................................................................... 29
v
4 Illustrated parts catalog ............................................................................................................................... 30
Convertible minitower (CMT) chassis spare parts .............................................................................. 30
Computer system components .......................................................................................... 30
Cables ................................................................................................................................ 32
Misc parts .......................................................................................................................... 33
Drives ................................................................................................................................. 34
Misc boards ....................................................................................................................... 35
Sequential part number listing ........................................................................................... 35
Microtower (MT) chassis spare parts ................................................................................................. 38
Computer major components ............................................................................................ 38
Cables ................................................................................................................................ 40
Misc parts .......................................................................................................................... 41
Drives ................................................................................................................................. 42
Misc boards ....................................................................................................................... 43
Sequential part number listing ........................................................................................... 43
Small Form Factor (SFF) chassis spare parts .................................................................................... 47
Computer major components ............................................................................................ 47
Cables ................................................................................................................................ 49
Misc parts .......................................................................................................................... 50
Drives ................................................................................................................................. 52
Misc boards ....................................................................................................................... 52
Sequential part number listing ........................................................................................... 53
Ultra-Slim Desktop (USDT) chassis spare parts ................................................................................ 56
Computer major components ............................................................................................ 56
Cables ................................................................................................................................ 57
Misc parts .......................................................................................................................... 58
Drives ................................................................................................................................. 60
Misc boards ....................................................................................................................... 60
Sequential part number listing ........................................................................................... 60
5 Routine Care, SATA Drive Guidelines, and Disassembly Preparation .................................................... 63
Electrostatic Discharge Information .................................................................................................... 63
Generating Static ............................................................................................................... 63
Preventing Electrostatic Damage to Equipment ................................................................ 64
Personal Grounding Methods and Equipment ................................................................... 64
Grounding the Work Area .................................................................................................. 65
Recommended Materials and Equipment .......................................................................... 65
Operating Guidelines .......................................................................................................................... 66
Routine Care ...................................................................................................................................... 66
General Cleaning Safety Precautions ................................................................................ 66
Cleaning the Computer Case ............................................................................................ 66
vi
Cleaning the Keyboard ...................................................................................................... 67
Cleaning the Monitor .......................................................................................................... 67
Cleaning the Mouse ........................................................................................................... 68
Service Considerations ...................................................................................................................... 68
Power Supply Fan ............................................................................................................. 68
Tools and Software Requirements .................................................................................... 68
Screws ............................................................................................................................... 68
Cables and Connectors ..................................................................................................... 69
Hard Drives ........................................................................................................................ 69
Lithium Coin Cell Battery ................................................................................................... 69
SATA Hard Drives .............................................................................................................................. 70
SATA Hard Drive Cables .................................................................................................................... 70
SATA Data Cable .............................................................................................................. 70
SMART ATA Drives ............................................................................................................................ 70
Cable Management ............................................................................................................................ 70
Hard Drive Capacities ........................................................................................................................ 71
6 Removal and Replacement Procedures Convertible Minitower (CMT) Chassis ..................................... 72
Preparation for Disassembly .............................................................................................................. 72
Access Panel ...................................................................................................................................... 73
Front Bezel ......................................................................................................................................... 74
Front Bezel Security ........................................................................................................................... 75
Bezel Blanks ....................................................................................................................................... 77
System Board Connections ................................................................................................................ 78
Memory .............................................................................................................................................. 79
DIMMs ............................................................................................................................... 79
DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs ...................................................................................................... 79
Populating DIMM Sockets ................................................................................................. 80
Installing DIMMs ................................................................................................................ 81
Expansion Card .................................................................................................................................. 82
Drives ................................................................................................................................................. 86
Drive Positions ................................................................................................................... 87
Removing a Drive from a Drive Bay .................................................................................. 88
Installing Drives ................................................................................................................. 92
Installing a 5.25-inch Drive into a Drive Bay ..................................................... 94
Installing a Hard Drive into an Internal Drive Bay ............................................. 96
Hood Sensor .................................................................................................................................... 101
Front I/O, USB Assembly ................................................................................................................. 102
Power Switch Assembly ................................................................................................................... 104
Speaker ............................................................................................................................................ 105
Rear Chassis Fan ............................................................................................................................. 106
vii
Fan sink ............................................................................................................................................ 107
Processor ......................................................................................................................................... 109
Power Supply ................................................................................................................................... 112
System Board ................................................................................................................................... 113
Changing from a Minitower to a Desktop Configuration ................................................................... 114
Changing from a Desktop to a Minitower Configuration ................................................................... 116
7 Removal and Replacement Procedures Microtower (MT) Chassis ........................................................ 119
Preparation for Disassembly ............................................................................................................ 119
Computer Access Panel ................................................................................................................... 120
Front Bezel ....................................................................................................................................... 121
Front Bezel Security ......................................................................................................................... 122
Bezel Blanks ..................................................................................................................................... 124
Memory ............................................................................................................................................ 125
DIMMs ............................................................................................................................. 125
DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs .................................................................................................... 125
Populating DIMM Sockets ............................................................................................... 125
Installing DIMMs .............................................................................................................. 126
Expansion Cards .............................................................................................................................. 127
System Board Connections .............................................................................................................. 133
Drives ............................................................................................................................................... 135
Drive Positions ................................................................................................................. 137
Removing a 5.25-inch or 3.5-inch Drive from a Drive Bay ............................................... 137
Installing a 5.25-inch or 3.5-inch Drive into a Drive Bay .................................................. 139
Removing a Hard Drive from a Drive Bay ........................................................................ 141
Installing a Hard Drive into an Internal Drive Bay ............................................................ 141
Front Fan Assembly ......................................................................................................................... 144
Front I/O Assembly ........................................................................................................................... 146
Power Switch/LED Assembly ........................................................................................................... 147
Heat sink .......................................................................................................................................... 148
Processor ......................................................................................................................................... 150
Speaker ............................................................................................................................................ 153
Rear Chassis Fan ............................................................................................................................. 154
Power Supply ................................................................................................................................... 156
System Board ................................................................................................................................... 158
8 Removal and Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis .......................................... 160
Preparation for Disassembly ............................................................................................................ 160
Access Panel .................................................................................................................................... 161
Front Bezel ....................................................................................................................................... 162
Front Bezel Security ......................................................................................................................... 163
viii
Bezel Blanks ..................................................................................................................................... 165
Memory ............................................................................................................................................ 166
DIMMs ............................................................................................................................. 166
DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs .................................................................................................... 166
Populating DIMM Sockets ............................................................................................... 166
Installing DIMMs .............................................................................................................. 167
Expansion Card ................................................................................................................................ 169
System Board Connections .............................................................................................................. 174
Drives ............................................................................................................................................... 175
Drive Positions ................................................................................................................. 175
Installing and Removing Drives ....................................................................................... 177
Removing a 5.25-inch Drive from a Drive Bay ................................................ 178
Installing a 5.25-inch Drive into a Drive Bay ................................................... 179
Removing a 3.5-inch Drive from a Drive Bay .................................................. 181
Installing a 3.5-inch Drive into a Drive Bay ..................................................... 182
Removing and Replacing the Primary 3.5-inch Internal Hard Drive ................ 184
Fan duct ........................................................................................................................................... 187
Front Fan Assembly ......................................................................................................................... 188
Hood Sensor .................................................................................................................................... 190
Front I/O, Power Switch Assembly ................................................................................................... 191
Speaker ............................................................................................................................................ 193
Heat sink .......................................................................................................................................... 194
Processor ......................................................................................................................................... 196
Power Supply ................................................................................................................................... 199
System Board ................................................................................................................................... 201
Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a Tower Orientation ...................................................... 203
9 Removal and Replacement Procedures Ultra-Slim Desktop (USDT) Chassis ...................................... 204
Preparation for Disassembly ............................................................................................................ 204
Access Panel .................................................................................................................................... 205
Front Bezel ....................................................................................................................................... 206
Front Bezel Security ......................................................................................................................... 207
Bezel Blank ...................................................................................................................................... 209
System Board Connections .............................................................................................................. 210
Memory ............................................................................................................................................ 211
SODIMMs ........................................................................................................................ 211
DDR3-SDRAM SODIMMs ............................................................................................... 211
Populating SODIMM Sockets .......................................................................................... 212
Installing SODIMMs ......................................................................................................... 213
Front Fan .......................................................................................................................................... 215
Optical Drive ..................................................................................................................................... 216
ix
Removing the Optical Drive ............................................................................................. 216
Preparing the New Optical Drive ..................................................................................... 217
Installing the New Optical Drive ....................................................................................... 218
Hard Drive ........................................................................................................................................ 219
Optical Drive Rail .............................................................................................................................. 224
Card Reader ..................................................................................................................................... 225
Speaker ............................................................................................................................................ 227
Heat sink .......................................................................................................................................... 228
Processor ......................................................................................................................................... 230
WLAN Module .................................................................................................................................. 233
Hood Sensor .................................................................................................................................... 235
Graphics Board ................................................................................................................................ 236
System Board ................................................................................................................................... 238
Rear Fan .......................................................................................................................................... 240
Antennas .......................................................................................................................................... 241
Changing from Desktop to Tower Configuration .............................................................................. 245
Port Cover ........................................................................................................................................ 246
Power Supply, External .................................................................................................................... 247
10 Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics .................................................................................................... 248
Safety and Comfort .......................................................................................................................... 248
Before You Call for Technical Support ............................................................................................. 248
Helpful Hints ..................................................................................................................................... 249
Solving General Problems ................................................................................................................ 251
Solving Power Problems .................................................................................................................. 255
Solving Diskette Problems ............................................................................................................... 257
Solving Hard Drive Problems ........................................................................................................... 260
Solving Media Card Reader Problems ............................................................................................. 263
Solving Display Problems ................................................................................................................. 265
Solving Audio Problems ................................................................................................................... 270
Solving Printer Problems .................................................................................................................. 272
Solving Keyboard and Mouse Problems .......................................................................................... 274
Solving Hardware Installation Problems ........................................................................................... 276
Solving Network Problems ............................................................................................................... 277
Solving Memory Problems ............................................................................................................... 280
Solving Processor Problems ............................................................................................................ 282
Solving CD-ROM and DVD Problems .............................................................................................. 282
Solving USB Flash Drive Problems .................................................................................................. 285
Solving Front Panel Component Problems ...................................................................................... 286
Solving Internet Access Problems .................................................................................................... 286
Solving Software Problems .............................................................................................................. 289
x
Contacting Customer Support .......................................................................................................... 290
11 POST Error Messages .............................................................................................................................. 291
POST Numeric Codes and Text Messages ..................................................................................... 292
Interpreting POST Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and Audible Codes .............................................. 300
12 Password Security and Resetting CMOS ............................................................................................... 304
Resetting the Password Jumper ...................................................................................................... 305
Clearing and Resetting the CMOS ................................................................................................... 306
13 Backup and Recovery .............................................................................................................................. 308
Windows 7 – Backup and Recovery ................................................................................................. 308
Backing up your information ............................................................................................ 308
Performing a recovery ..................................................................................................... 310
Using the Windows recovery tools .................................................................. 310
Using F11 ........................................................................................................ 311
Using a Windows 7 operating system DVD (purchased separately) ............... 311
Appendix A Battery Replacement ................................................................................................................ 313
Appendix B Removing and Replacing a Removable 3.5-inch SATA Hard Drive ..................................... 316
Appendix C Unlocking the Smart Cover Lock ............................................................................................ 321
Smart Cover FailSafe Key ................................................................................................................ 321
Using the Smart Cover FailSafe Key to Remove the Smart Cover Lock ......................................... 322
Appendix D Power Cord Set Requirements ................................................................................................ 324
General Requirements ..................................................................................................................... 324
Japanese Power Cord Requirements .............................................................................................. 324
Country-Specific Requirements ........................................................................................................ 325
Appendix E Specifications ............................................................................................................................ 326
CMT Specifications .......................................................................................................................... 326
MT Specifications ............................................................................................................................. 327
SFF Specifications ........................................................................................................................... 329
USDT Specifications ........................................................................................................................ 330
Index ................................................................................................................................................................. 331
xi
xii

1 Product Features

Standard Configuration Features

Features may vary depending on the model. For a complete listing of the hardware and software installed in the computer, run the diagnostic utility (included on some computer models only).
Figure 1-1 Convertible Minitower Configuration
NOTE: The HP Compaq Convertible Minitower computer can be easily converted to a desktop. For
more information, see guide.
Figure 1-2 Microtower Configuration
Changing from a Minitower to a Desktop Configuration on page 114 in this
Standard Configuration Features 1
Figure 1-3 Small Form Factor Configuration
NOTE: The Small Form Factor computer can also be used in a tower orientation. For more
information, see
Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a Tower Orientation on page 203 in this
guide.
Figure 1-4 Ultra-Slim Desktop Configuration
2 Chapter 1 Product Features

Convertible Minitower (CMT) Front Panel Components

Drive configuration may vary by model. Some models have a bezel blank covering one or more drive bays.
Figure 1-5 Front Panel Components
Table 1-1 Front Panel Components
1 5.25-inch Optical Drives 5 Microphone/Headphone Connector
2 5.25-inch Media Card Reader (optional) 6 Power On Light
3 Dual-State Power Button 7 Headphone Connector
4 Hard Drive Activity Light 8 USB (Universal Serial Bus) Ports
NOTE: When a device is plugged into the Microphone/Headphone Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if
you want to use the connector for a microphone Line-In device or a headphone. You can reconfigure the connector at any time by double-clicking the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the Windows taskbar.
NOTE: The Power On Light is normally green when the power is on. If it is flashing red, there is a problem with
the computer and it is displaying a diagnostic code. Refer to
Audible Codes on page 300 to interpret the code.
Interpreting POST Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and
Convertible Minitower (CMT) Front Panel Components 3

Microtower (MT) Front Panel Components

Drive configuration may vary by model. Some models have a bezel blank covering one or more drive bays.
Table 1-2 Front Panel Components
1 5.25-inch Optical Drives 5 3.5-inch Media Card Reader (optional)
2 Hard Drive Activity Light 6 Dual-State Power Button
3 Microphone/Headphone Connector 7 Power On Light
4 USB (Universal Serial Bus) 2.0 Ports 8 Headphone Connector
NOTE: When a device is plugged into the Microphone/Headphone Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if
you want to use the connector for a microphone Line-In device or a headphone. You can reconfigure the connector at any time by double-clicking the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the Windows taskbar.
NOTE: The Power On Light is normally green when the power is on. If it is flashing red, there is a problem with
the computer and it is displaying a diagnostic code. Refer to
Audible Codes on page 300 to interpret the code.
Interpreting POST Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and
4 Chapter 1 Product Features

Small Form Factor (SFF) Front Panel Components

Drive configuration may vary by model. Some models have a bezel blank covering one or more drive bays.
Figure 1-6 Front Panel Components
Table 1-3 Front Panel Components
1 5.25-inch Optical Drive 5 Microphone/Headphone Connector
2 Dual-State Power Button 6 3.5-inch Media Card Reader (optional)
3 Power On Light 7 Hard Drive Activity Light
4 USB (Universal Serial Bus) Ports 8 Headphone Connector
NOTE: When a device is plugged into the Microphone/Headphone Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if
you want to use the connector for a microphone Line-In device or a headphone. You can reconfigure the connector at any time by double-clicking the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the Windows taskbar.
NOTE: The Power On Light is normally green when the power is on. If it is flashing red, there is a problem with
the computer and it is displaying a diagnostic code. Refer to
Audible Codes on page 300 to interpret the code.
Interpreting POST Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and
Small Form Factor (SFF) Front Panel Components 5

Ultra-Slim Desktop (USDT) Front Panel Components

Drive configuration may vary by model. Some models have a bezel blank covering the optical drive bay.
Figure 1-7 Front Panel Components
Table 1-4 Front Panel Components
1 Optical Drive 5 Microphone/Headphone Connector
2 Power On Light 6 USB (Universal Serial Bus) Ports
3 SD Media Card Reader (optional) 7 Hard Drive Activity Light
4 Headphone Connector 8 Dual-State Power Button
NOTE: When a device is plugged into the Microphone/Headphone Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if
you want to use the connector for a microphone Line-In device or a headphone. You can reconfigure the connector at any time by double-clicking the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the Windows taskbar.
NOTE: The Power On Light is normally green when the power is on. If it is flashing red, there is a problem with
the computer and it is displaying a diagnostic code. Refer to
Audible Codes on page 300 to interpret the code.
Interpreting POST Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and
6 Chapter 1 Product Features

Convertible Minitower (CMT) Rear Panel Components

Figure 1-8 Rear Panel Components
Table 1-5 Rear Panel Components
1 Power Cord Connector 7 Line-Out Connector for powered audio
2
3
4
5
6
NOTE: USB 3.0 ports are blue; USB 2.0 ports are black.
An optional second serial port and an optional parallel port are available from HP.
When a device is plugged into the blue Line-In Audio Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if you want to use the connector for a line-in device or a microphone. You can reconfigure the connector at any time by double­clicking the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the Windows taskbar.
The monitor connectors on the system board are inactive when a graphics card is installed in the computer.
If a graphics card is installed into one of the system board slots, the connectors on the graphics card and the system board may be used at the same time. Some settings may need to be changed in Computer Setup to use both connectors.
PS/2 Keyboard Connector (purple) 8 Line-In Audio Connector (blue)
VGA Monitor Connector 9 PS/2 Mouse Connector (green)
DisplayPort Monitor Connector 10 Serial Connector
USB 2.0 ports (black) 11 RJ-45 Network Connector
USB 3.0 ports (blue)
devices (green)
Convertible Minitower (CMT) Rear Panel Components 7

Microtower (MT) Rear Panel Components

Figure 1-9 Rear Panel Components
Table 1-6 Rear Panel Components
1 Power Cord Connector 6 Line-Out Connector for powered audio
2
3
4
5
11
NOTE: USB 3.0 ports are blue; USB 2.0 ports are black.
An optional second serial port and an optional parallel port are available from HP.
When a device is plugged into the blue Line-In Audio Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if you want to use the connector for a line-in device or a microphone. You can reconfigure the connector at any time by double­clicking the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the Windows taskbar.
The monitor connectors on the system board are inactive when a graphics card is installed in the computer.
If a graphics card is installed into one of the motherboard slots, the connectors on the graphics card and the system board may be used at the same time. Some settings may need to be changed in Computer Setup to use both connectors.
Line-In Audio Connector (blue) 7 PS/2 Keyboard Connector (purple)
PS/2 Mouse Connector (green) 8 VGA Monitor Connector
Serial Connector 9 DisplayPort Monitor Connector
RJ-45 Network Connector 10 USB 3.0 ports (blue)
devices (green)
USB 2.0 ports (black)
8 Chapter 1 Product Features

Small Form Factor (SFF) Rear Panel Components

Figure 1-10 Rear Panel Components
1 RJ-45 Network Connector 7 DisplayPort Monitor Connector
2
3
4 Power Cord Connector 10
5
6
NOTE: USB 3.0 ports are blue; USB 2.0 ports are black.
An optional second serial port and an optional parallel port are available from HP.
When a device is plugged into the blue Line-In Audio Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if you want to use the connector for a line-in device or a microphone. You can reconfigure the connector at any time by double­clicking the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the Windows taskbar.
The monitor connectors on the system board are inactive when a graphics card is installed in the computer.
If a graphics card is installed into one of the motherboard slots, the connectors on the graphics card and the system board may be used at the same time. Some settings may need to be changed in Computer Setup to use both connectors.
Serial Connector 8 VGA Monitor Connector
PS/2 Mouse Connector (green) 9 PS/2 Keyboard Connector (purple)
Line-Out Connector for powered audio devices (green)
USB 2.0 ports (black) 11 Line-In Audio Connector (blue)
USB 3.0 ports (blue)
Small Form Factor (SFF) Rear Panel Components 9

Ultra-Slim Desktop (USDT) Rear Panel Components

Figure 1-11 Rear Panel Components
Table 1-7 Rear Panel Components
1 Line-Out Connector for powered audio
2
3
4
5
NOTE: USB 3.0 ports are blue; USB 2.0 ports are black.
If an MXM graphics card is installed, all three monitor ports are active. The integrated graphics operate DisplayPort2 (top port). The MXM/ATI drivers operate DisplayPort1 (bottom port) and VGA. If the integrated graphics are disabled in the BIOS settings, DisplayPort2 (top port) will not be active.
If an MXM graphics card is not installed, all three monitor ports are driven by the integrated graphics on the Intel 3rd Generation configurations. On some models, all three monitor ports are active but there are some limitations. For example, if a DisplayPort to DVI or HDMI adapter is installed, the VGA port will not be active. On other models, only one DisplayPort can be active. Either DisplayPort will function, but only one can be used.
When a DisplayPort to single-link DVI or DisplayPort to HDMI adapter is installed, the VGA port will not be active. This is because when one of the above adapters is used, it is not considered a true DisplayPort and will function as the other type of port. This is not an issue with a DisplayPort to dual-link DVI adapter.
When a device is plugged into the blue Line-In Audio Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if you want to use the connector for a line-in device or a microphone. You can reconfigure the connector at any time by double­clicking the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the Windows taskbar.
devices (green)
DisplayPort Monitor Connectors 7 Power Cord Connector
USB 3.0 ports (blue) 8 Line-In Audio Connector (blue)
USB 2.0 ports (black) 9 RJ-45 Network Connector
PS/2 Keyboard Connector (purple) 10 PS/2 Mouse Connector (green)
6 VGA Monitor Connector
10 Chapter 1 Product Features

Serial Number Location

Each computer has a unique serial number and a product ID number that are located on the top cover of the computer. Keep these numbers available for use when contacting customer service for assistance.
Figure 1-12 Convertible Minitower Serial Number and Product ID Location
Figure 1-13 Microtower Serial Number and Product ID Location
Serial Number Location 11
Figure 1-14 Small Form Factor Serial Number and Product ID Location
Figure 1-15 Ultra-Slim Desktop (USDT) Serial Number and Product ID Location
12 Chapter 1 Product Features
2 Installing and Customizing the
Software
If your computer was not shipped with a Microsoft operating system, some portions of this documentation do not apply. Additional information is available in online help after you install the operating system.
NOTE: If the computer was shipped with Windows 7 loaded, you will be prompted to register the
computer with HP Total Care before installing the operating system. You will see a brief movie followed by an online registration form. Fill out the form, click the Begin button, and follow the instructions on the screen.
CAUTION: Do not add optional hardware or third-party devices to the computer until the operating
system is successfully installed. Doing so may cause errors and prevent the operating system from installing properly.
NOTE: Be sure there is a 10.2-cm (4-inch) clearance at the back of the unit and above the monitor
to permit the required airflow.

Installing the Windows Operating System

The first time you turn on the computer, the operating system is installed automatically. This process takes about 5 to 10 minutes, depending on which operating system is being installed. Carefully read and follow the instructions on the screen to complete the installation.
CAUTION: Once the automatic installation has begun, DO NOT TURN OFF THE COMPUTER
UNTIL THE PROCESS IS COMPLETE. Turning off the computer during the installation process may damage the software that runs the computer or prevent its proper installation.
NOTE: If the computer shipped with more than one operating system language on the hard drive,
the installation process could take up to 60 minutes.
If your computer was not shipped with a Microsoft operating system, some portions of this documentation do not apply. Additional information is available in online help after you install the operating system.

Downloading Microsoft Windows Updates

1. To set up your Internet connection, click Start > Internet Explorer and follow the instructions on
the screen.
2. Once an Internet connection has been established, click the Start button.
Installing the Windows Operating System 13
3. Select the All Programs menu.
4. Click on the Windows Update link.
In Windows 7, the Windows Update screen appears. Click view available updates and make sure all critical updates are selected. Click the Install button and follow the instructions on the screen.
In Windows XP, you will be directed to the Microsoft Windows Update Web site. If you see one or more pop-up windows that ask you to install a program from click Yes to install the program. Follow the instructions on the Microsoft Web site to scan for updates and install critical updates and service packs.
It is recommended that you install all of the critical updates and service packs.
5. After the updates have been installed, Windows will prompt you to reboot the machine. Be sure
to save any files or documents that you may have open before rebooting. Then select Yes to reboot the machine.
http://www.microsoft.com,

Installing or Upgrading Device Drivers (Windows systems)

When installing optional hardware devices after the operating system installation is complete, you must also install the drivers for each of the devices.
If prompted for the i386 directory, replace the path specification with C:\i386, or use the Browse button in the dialog box to locate the i386 folder. This action points the operating system to the appropriate drivers.
Obtain the latest support software, including support software for the operating system from
http://www.hp.com/support. Select your country and language, select Download drivers and
software (and firmware), enter the model number of the computer, and press Enter.

Customizing the Monitor Display (Windows systems)

If you wish, you can select or change the monitor model, refresh rates, screen resolution, color settings, font sizes, and power management settings. To do so, right-click on the Windows Desktop, then click Personalize in Windows 7 Properties in Windows XP to change display settings. For more information, refer to the online documentation provided with the graphics controller utility or the documentation that came with your monitor.

Launching Windows XP from Windows 7

Windows XP Mode for Windows 7 allows you to install and launch Windows XP applications from the Windows 7 taskbar. This feature is available on some computer models only.
To set up from a pre-installed Windows 7 desktop, click Start > Windows Virtual PC > Virtual
Windows XP and follow the instructions on the screen.

Accessing Disk Image (ISO) Files

There are disk image files (ISO files) included on your PC that contain the installation software for additional software. These CD image files are located in the folder C:\SWSetup\ISOs. Each .iso file
14 Chapter 2 Installing and Customizing the Software
can be burned to CD media to create an installation CD. It is recommended that these disks be created and the software installed in order to get the most from your PC. The software and image file names are:
Corel WinDVD SD and BD – installation software for WinDVD – used to play DVD movies
HP Insight Diagnostics OR Vision Diagnostics – software to perform diagnostic activities on your
PC
Accessing Disk Image (ISO) Files 15

3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility

Computer Setup (F10) Utilities

Use Computer Setup (F10) Utility to do the following:
Change factory default settings.
Set the system date and time.
Set, view, change, or verify the system configuration, including settings for processor, graphics,
memory, audio, storage, communications, and input devices.
Modify the boot order of bootable devices such as hard drives, optical drives, or USB flash
media devices.
Enable Quick Boot, which is faster than Full Boot but does not run all of the diagnostic tests run
during a Full Boot. You can set the system to:
always Quick Boot (default);
periodically Full Boot (from every 1 to 30 days); or
always Full Boot.
Select Post Messages Enabled or Disabled to change the display status of Power-On Self-Test
(POST) messages. Post Messages Disabled suppresses most POST messages, such as memory count, product name, and other non-error text messages. If a POST error occurs, the error is displayed regardless of the mode selected. To manually switch to Post Messages Enabled during POST, press any key (except F1 through F12).
Establish an Ownership Tag, the text of which is displayed each time the system is turned on or
restarted.
Enter the Asset Tag or property identification number assigned by the company to this computer.
Enable the power-on password prompt during system restarts (warm boots) as well as during
power-on.
Establish a setup password that controls access to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility and the
settings described in this section.
Secure integrated I/O functionality, including the serial, USB, or parallel ports, audio, or
embedded NIC, so that they cannot be used until they are unsecured.
Enable or disable removable media boot ability.
16 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Solve system configuration errors detected but not automatically fixed during the Power-On Self-
Test (POST).
Replicate the system setup by saving system configuration information on a USB device and
restoring it on one or more computers.
Execute self-tests on a specified ATA hard drive (when supported by drive).
Enable or disable DriveLock security (when supported by drive).

Using Computer Setup (F10) Utilities

Computer Setup can be accessed only by turning the computer on or restarting the system. To access the Computer Setup Utilities menu, complete the following steps:
1. Turn on or restart the computer. If you are in Microsoft Windows, click Start > Shut Down >
Restart.
2. Press either Esc or F10 while the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed at
the bottom of the screen.
Pressing Esc displays a menu that allows you to access different options available at startup.
NOTE: If you do not press Esc or F10 at the appropriate time, you must restart the computer
and again press Esc or F10 when the monitor light turns green to access the utility.
3. If you pressed Esc, press F10 to enter Computer Setup.
4. A choice of five headings appears in the Computer Setup Utilities menu: File, Storage, Security,
Power, and Advanced.
5. Use the arrow (left and right) keys to select the appropriate heading. Use the arrow (up and
down) keys to select the option you want, then press Enter. To return to the Computer Setup Utilities menu, press Esc.
6. To apply and save changes, select File > Save Changes and Exit.
If you have made changes that you do not want applied, select Ignore Changes and Exit.
To reset to factory settings or previously saved default settings (some models), select
Apply Defaults and Exit. This option will restore the original factory system defaults.
CAUTION: Do NOT turn the computer power OFF while the BIOS is saving the Computer Setup
(F10) changes because the CMOS could become corrupted. It is safe to turn off the computer only after exiting the F10 Setup screen.
Table 3-1 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Heading Table
File
Storage
Security
Computer Setup—File on page 18
Computer Setup—Storage on page 19
Computer Setup—Security on page 22
Power
Advanced
Computer Setup—Power on page 26
Computer Setup—Advanced on page 27
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities 17

Computer Setup—File

NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware
configuration.
Table 3-2 Computer Setup—File
Option Description
System Information Lists:
Product name
SKU number (some models)
Processor type/speed/stepping
Cache size (L1/L2/L3) (dual core processors have this listed twice)
Installed memory size/speed, number of channels (single or dual) (if applicable)
Integrated MAC address for embedded, enabled NIC (if applicable)
System BIOS (includes family name and version)
Chassis serial number
Asset tracking number
ME firmware version
ME Management mode
About Displays copyright notice.
Set Time and Date Allows you to set system time and date.
Flash System ROM Allows you to update the system ROM with a BIOS image file located on removable media.
Replicated Setup Save to Removable Media
Saves system configuration, including CMOS, to a formatted USB flash media device.
Restore from Removable Media
Restores system configuration from a USB flash media device.
Default Setup Save Current Settings as Default
Saves the current system configuration settings as the default.
Restore Factory Settings as Default
Restores the factory system configuration settings as the default.
Apply Defaults and Exit
Ignore Changes and Exit
Save Changes and Exit
Applies the currently selected default settings and clears any established passwords.
Exits Computer Setup without applying or saving any changes.
Saves changes to system configuration or default settings and exits Computer Setup.
18 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility

Computer Setup—Storage

NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware
configuration.
Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Storage
Option Description
Device Configuration Lists all installed BIOS-controlled storage devices.
When a device is selected, detailed information and options are displayed. The following options may be presented:
Hard Disk: Size, model, firmware version, serial number, connector color.
Translation mode (ATA disks only)
Lets you select the translation mode to be used for the device. This enables the BIOS to access disks partitioned and formatted on other systems and may be necessary for users of older versions of UNIX (e.g., SCO UNIX version 3.2). Options are Automatic, Bit-Shift, LBA Assisted, User, and Off.
Available only when the drive translation mode is set to User, allows you to specify the parameters (logical cylinders, heads, and sectors per track) used by the BIOS to translate disk I/O requests (from the operating system or an application) into terms the hard drive can accept. Logical cylinders may not exceed 1024. The number of heads may not exceed 256. The number of sectors per track may not exceed 63.
CAUTION: Ordinarily, the translation mode selected automatically by the BIOS should not
be changed. If the selected translation mode is not compatible with the translation mode that was active when the disk was partitioned and formatted, the data on the disk will be inaccessible.
CD-ROM: Model, firmware version, serial number, connector color (not included for USB CD-
ROM).
SSD Life Used
SMART (ATA disks only)
Diskette: Model and firmware version.
NOTE: Displays for USB diskette drives.
Default Values (ATA disks only)
See Translation Mode above for details.
SATA Defaults
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities 19
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