HP (Hewlett-Packard) 6 PC User Manual

Familiarization Guide
HP Vectra VL PC
HP Vectra VL MT PC
This guide is for experienced technicians who have already completed the HP Vectra PC family training course. It is a self-paced training guide designed to train you to repair the PC. It contains information specific only to the repair of these PCs. For information on the installation of accessories, see the User’s Guide and the Online documents that are supplied with the PC.
HP Vectra VL
6/xxx Series 6 PC
Notice
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
Hewlett-Packard assumes no responsibility for the use or reliability of its software on equipment that is not furnished by Hewlett-Packard.
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard Company.
Centronics® is a registered trademark of Centronics Data Computer Corporation. Microsoft®, Windows® and MS-DOS® are registered trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation. Pentium SoundBlaster
TM
is a trademark of the Intel Corporation.
TM
is a trademark of Creative Technology Limited.
Hewlett-Packard France Performance Desktop Computing Division 38053 Grenoble Cedex 9 France
1997 Hewlett-Packard Company
Vectra Products Comparison
Vectra Products Comparison
Component
Microprocessor
VRM Main memory
Graphics controller
Communications ports
Mass storage
Accessory board slots
HP Vectra VL 6/xxx PC HP Vectra VL 6/xxx MT PC
Pentium II
, 233 MHz or 266 MHz, 32 KB of level-1 cache memory, 256 KB
or 512 KB of level-2 cache memory
2.8 Volt Voltage Regulator Module 32 MB or 64 MB (standard), 192 MB(maximum), non-ECC EDO 60 ns DRAM,
Six SIMM sockets (organized as three pairs) Cirrus 5446 integrated on the system board, with 2 MB video memory not
upgradeable
:
OR
Matrox MGA Millennium II
on a PCI accessory board, with 4 MB
video memory upgradeable to 12 MB
2 USB connectors
4.0 GB
IDE or 2.5 GB IDE 5 shelves (3 front access, 2 internal) 5 slots
(2 PCI, 1 ISA, 2 combination PCI/ISA)
, 2 serial ports, parallel port, keyboard, mouse
4.0 GB
IDE or 2.5 GB IDE 6 shelves (4 front access, 2 internal) 6 slots
(2 ISA, 2 PCI, 2 combination PCI/ISA)
Audio board CD-ROM drive Flexible disk drive Power supply
Power saving
New ISA Plug-and-Play audio board on multimedia models
24
speed
New version without bezel
Auto-ranging 100/240 VAC, 150 W
input, 120 W output
IDE on multimedia models
Standard version with bezel Manually switched 115/230 VAC,
200 W input, 160 W output
115 V, 60 Hz: 21 W in suspend mode, 27 W in standby mode 230 V, 50 Hz: 25 W in suspend mode, 30 W in standby mode
1
Front view
Front view with cover removed
New Package for the Desktop Models
New Package for the Desktop Models
activity light status light
(Multimedia models only)
Hard disk drive 24✕ CD-ROM drive Flexible disk drive
Rear view
System board switches
Video memory
Processor
VRM
Main memory
Security lock hole
Display
Key boa rd
USB
Mouse
Par al lel
Retaining brackets
Serial A
Serial B
2
Minitower Package
Minitower Package
Front view with cover removed
Rear view
System board switches
Processor
VRM
Video memory
Main memory
Serial B
Voltage selection switch
Serial A
Par al lel
Mouse
USB
Key boa rd
Display
3
System Board and Backplanes
System Board and Backplanes
Most desktop and minitower models are supplied with a Matrox graphics controller on a PCI board, and do not have the integrated graphics controller loaded on the system board.
Status Panel
A A B
Not Used
B
Power Connector
Memory Slots
C C
Voltage Regulator Module
3.3 V Connector
CD-ROM Connector
Flexible Disk Connector
Display
Hard Disk Connector
(Items shown in grey are present only on models with integrated graphics controller)
Graphics Controller Chip
VESA Connector
USB
Kbd
Mou
Video Memory
Parallel Port
External Speaker
Internal Speaker Connector
External Start
Serial Port A
Processor Slot
System Board Switches
External Battery Connector
Serial Port B
4
Desktop (front view)
Desktop (rear view)
System Board and Backplanes
2 PCI slot (shown in white)
2 ISA/PCI combination slot
(shown in light grey)
1 system board slot (shown
in dark grey)
Minitower (top view)
1 ISA slot (shown in grey)
2 PCI slot (shown in white)
2 ISA slot (shown in grey)
2 ISA/PCI combination slot
(shown in light grey)
1 system board slot (shown
in dark grey)
5
Removing the Cover
Installing Accessories in the New Desktop Package
Installing Accessories in the New Desktop Package
The new package for the desktop models involves a number of new procedures.
3. Unlock with the key
1. Press the latch down
Removing the Power Supply
2. Press the two tabs down, pivot the panel downward, and lift it off
1. Remove all external cables
2. Lift the front of the power supply to free the two side catches
3. Slide it horizontally out
4. Push the cover away from you and lift off
4. Lift the power supply clear and lay it upside down on the front drive unit
6
Installing an Accessory Board
Installing Accessories in the New Desktop Package
1. Unscrew the retaining bracket
2. Remove the slot cover
Installing an ISA board on the rear of the backplane
1. Unscrew the retain­ing bracket at the rear of the computer
3. Slide the board into the slot
4. Slide it horizontally out
5. Replace the retaining bracket.
2. Remove the rear tray by sliding it forward about
1.5 cm (1/2 inch), and lifting it up and out.
Access is then clear for installing a short ISA board in the slot on the rear side of the backplane.
7
Installing a Hard Disk Drive in the Top Rear Shelf
Installing Accessories in the New Desktop Package
1. Unscrew the retain­ing bracket at the rear of the computer
2. Remove the rear tray by sliding it forward about 1.5 cm (1/2 inch), and lifting it up and out
Installing a Hard Disk Drive in the Bottom Rear Shelf
1. Unclip the metal plate at the rear of the computer, and remove it
2. Remove the tray by pushing it from the inside, and sliding it out the back of the computer
3. Align the disk drive with the holes in the tray, and secure using the screws provided
3. Secure the 3.5-inch drive (shown above) or 5.25-inch drive (shown below) on to the tray with the screws provided
4. Connect the data cable and power cable to the rear of the drive
4. Slide the tray back into the rear of the computer
5. Replace the metal plate. Insert the flat end first then push it until it clicks into place.
8
Installing a CD-ROM Drive or Zip Drive in a Front Shelf
Installing Accessories in the New Desktop Package
1. Press the two retaining clips of the front drive unit inward, and slide the unit forward about half way
2. Push the two catches on the front drive unit down, and then slide the unit out, holding it with both hands
3. Carefully place the unit on its side, and remove the top mounting bracket. Remove the metal filler plate from the empty shelf, if there is one
5. Lower the drive into the free grove of the mounting bracket. Use the two pins on the mounting bracket to slot the drive into place.
6. Position the other mounting bracket on top, aligning it properly so that it clicks into place
7. Draw the computer’s cables through the front drive bay area and connect the data cable to the rear of each drive
8. Using both hands, lift the drive unit and slide it back into the computer about half way. Connect the power cable to the rear of each drive
9. Retrieve the universal front bezel from the PC’s chassis by opening the two clips.
4. If the drive has a tray, attach the drive on to the tray. (CD-ROM drives do not need a tray. Many zip drives require an HP-supplied tray)
10. Remove the filler bezel from the PC’s front panel and replace it with the universal front bezel.
9
Installing Accessories in the New Desktop Package
Replacing the Pentium II Processor
The Pentium II processor is contained on a module which is installed in a socket on the system board. It is held in place by a bracket. There are two plastic clips, one on the top of each pillar of the bracket, to prevent the processor module from slipping out.
Plastic clips
Bracket pillars
Heat-sink
To remove the old processor module:
1 Press the two plastic clips towards each other. 2 Carefully pull the processor module away from its connector on the
system board.
The heat-sink is supplied with the processor, and is bolted to it by the manufacturer.
10
Installing Accessories in the New Desktop Package
Replacing the Flexible Disk Drive
Replacing the System Board
The flexible disk drive is mounted vertically in the front, right-hand edge of the computer. It is held in place by two plastic clips, one visible from above, and the other visible through a square hole in the right-hand bottom panel of the computer.
Flexible disk drive
Plastic clips
To remove the flexible disk drive, press both plastic clips leftward, and pull the drive out through the front of the computer.
To install the new processor module, reverse the above procedure.
The system board is secured in place by the familiar system board handle mechanism. However, before the system board can be removed, it is necessary first to remove the left-hand bottom panel of the computer. This is held in place by a metal clip at the front end, and can be released by levering it at this end with a screw-driver, or similar implement.
Once the replacement system board has been installed, reverse the above procedure. Insert the back end of the left-hand bottom panel into its slots in the back panel of the computer, and then push the front end until it clips into place.
11
Accessories that are Supplied with the PC
Accessories that are Supplied with the PC
Matrox Millennium II Graphics Controller Board
Audio Controller Board
This PCI board is Plug-and-Play. It is supplied with the correct drivers, and does not require specific configuration when installed in this PC.
4 MB memory chips
Display connector
Top and bottom halves of the upgrade socket. (For the installation of a video memory upgrade module or the Matrox MPEG module).
This new Plug-and-Play ISA board is supplied with the correct drivers, and does not require specific configuration when installed in this PC.
Telephone answering device connector
AUX-IN connector
Multimedia control panel connector
12
CD audio connector
Multimedia control panel microphone connector
Internal speaker connector
Joystick connector
Access HP World Wide Web Site
Flashing the Latest Version of the System BIOS
Flashing the Latest Version of the System BIOS
BIOS upgrades can be downloaded, on to flexible diskette, from the HP World Wide Web site. Following the instructions which you are given, you will obtain the flash utility programs,
PHLASH.EXE pfmhd106.bin
programs, the BIOS file,
, on a bootable flexible diskette.
FLASH.BAT, AUTOEXEC.BAT
HD07xx.FUL
, and a file called
Insert the flexible diskette into drive A. Re-boot the system. Enter the command of the form
FLASH HD07xx.FUL
(where xx is replaced by the
version number of the BIOS that you have downloaded).
World-Wide Web URL http://www.hp.com/go/vectrasupport
and
13
Complete the Questionnaire to Check Your Understanding
Complete the Questionnaire to Check Your Understanding
Draw a circle around each letter that corresponds with a correct answer. (There may be more than one correct answer to each question).
The following PC, supplied with a 4 GB hard disk, CD-ROM drive and
1
audio board, has had components added by the user, and now no longer works. Which of the following could be the source of its failure to operate properly?
An 1 GB IDE hard disk drive has been fitted in the second internal
a
shelf, and has been connected to the spare grey IDE connector.
A non-HP tape drive has been fitted in the lower front access shelf, and
b
has been connected to the spare FDD connector.
There is an HP 32 MB memory module in memory socket C1, but
c
socket C2 is empty.
Memory sockets B1 and B2 are empty.
d
There is a pair of non-HP 4 MB memory modules in bank A.
e
A non-HP network-board has been installed as a PCI accessory.
f
The client wishes to accelerate the processing throughput of the PC.
2
Which of the following options are viable:
Replacing the current 233 MHz processor by a 266 MHz processor.
a
Replacing the current processor by an overdrive processor
b
(when available).
Installing more level-2 cache memory modules.
c
Installing more main memory modules.
d
Which of the following statements is correct (when installing a device in
3
the lower 5.25-inch front-access drive shelf of the desktop model)?
The new drive will already have the correct front bezel.
a
The filler bezel on the front panel needs to be modified with a knife.
b
14
The PC is supplied with the correct replacement bezel for the drive.
c
A kit of bezels (PN 5064-2667) needs to be ordered from HP.
d
No bezel is necessary.
e
Complete the Questionnaire to Check Your Understanding
4 The client is unable to obtain the performance that is expected from a
hard disk drive. What would you suggest might be the problem? a The drive has been installed in the slave position of the primary IDE
cable.
b The drive has been installed on the secondary IDE cable. c The jumpers on the drive have not been set correctly. d The drive has not been correctly detected by the Setup program, and
needs to be configured manually.
5 The client is unable to start the PC from the keyboard. What would you
suggest might be the problem?
a The PC is not plugged in. b The Keyboard-Power-On function has not be enabled in the Setup
program.
c The Keyboard-Power-On function has not be enabled on the system
board switches.
d The Keyboard-Power-On function has not be enabled in
Properties
menu of the operating system.
Display
e The PC is running the wrong operating system for this function.
15
Answers and Explanations
Answers and Explanations
The following PC, supplied with a 4 GB hard disk, CD-ROM drive and
1
audio board, has had components added by the user, and now no longer works. Which of the following could be the source of its failure to operate properly?
c There is an HP 32 MB memory module in memory socket C1, but socket C2 is empty.
d Memory sockets B1 and B2 are empty.
e There is a pair of non-HP 4 MB memory modules in bank A.
Installing non-HP accessory boards and drives does not infringe the specification of the PC (though the non-HP products are not supported by HP, and the customer pays for the visit, the HP PC remains supported). However, installing non-HP memory modules is not within the specification of the PC, and would cause the PC to be unsupported by HP.
The client wishes to accelerate the processing throughput of the PC.
2
Which of the following options are viable:
b Replacing the current processor by an overdrive processor (when available).
d Installing more main memory modules.
HP does not support the replacement of a processor by a faster one, unless it is an official overdrive equivalent for the original processor, even when models exist that use the faster processor. It is not possible to install modules into the processor module. Installing more main memory increases the performance of the virtual memory system.
Which of the following statements is correct (when installing a device in
3
the lower 5.25-inch front-access drive shelf of the desktop model)?
c The PC is supplied with the correct replacement bezel for the drive.
The Universal Front Bezel is supplied in the side of the PC (see page 9) and should fit most designs of 5.25-inch drive. The kit of bezels can be ordered if the client has lost this bezel. The PC risks accumulating dust and dirt, and will not look attractive, if the drive is fitted without a bezel.
16
Answers and Explanations
4 The client is unable to obtain the performance that is expected from a
hard disk drive. What would you suggest might be the problem?
a The drive has been installed in the slave position of the primary IDE cable.
b The drive has been installed on the secondary IDE cable.
c The jumpers on the drive have not been set correctly.
d The drive has not been correctly detected by the Setup program, and needs to be configured manually.
The correct answer to this question is, “all of the above”. Response (d) is unlikely to be the case, but is worth checking for the information that it can yield.
5 The client is unable to start the PC from the keyboard. What would you
suggest might be the problem?
a The PC is not plugged in.
b The Keyboard-Power-On function has not be enabled in the Setup program.
c The Keyboard-Power-On function has not be enabled on the system board switches.
The function works with any operating system, and is not configured on any particular Windows menu.
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Paper not bleached with chlorine. Manual Part Number D5040-90901 Printed in France - 05/97
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