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QSFP+ fiber transceiver modules that use a 12-fiber MPO connector····································································· 24
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QSFP+ fiber transceiver modules that use an LC connector ······················································································ 25
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CXP AOC ········································································································································································ 31
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Support and other resources ····································································································································· 32
Contacting HP ································································································································································ 32
Subscription service ·············································································································································· 32
Related information ························································································································································ 32
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ii
Overview
This guide describes transceiver modules available on the following HP Comware-Based devices:
• HP FlexFabric 12900 Switch Series
• HP 12500 Switch Series
• HP FlexFabric 12500E Switch Series
• HP FlexFabric 119 00 Swi tc h Ser ie s
• HP 10500 Switch Series
• HP 9500 Switch Series
• HP FlexFabric 7900 Switch Series
• HP 7500 Switch Series
• HP 6125 Blade Switch Series
• HP FlexFabric 5930 Switch Series
• HP 5920 Switch Series
• HP 5900 Switch Series
• HP 5700 Switch Series
• HP 5830 Switch Series
• HP 5820X Switch Series
• HP 5800 Switch Series
• HP 5500 HI Switch Series
• HP 5500 EI Switch Series
• HP 5500 SI Switch Series
• HP 5120 EI Switch Series
• HP 5120 SI Switch Series
• HP 3600 v2 Switch Series
• HP 3100-48 v2 Switch
• HP 3100 v2 Switch Series
• HP 1920 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Series
• HP 1910 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Series
• HP 1910 Fast Ethernet Switch Series
• HP 8800 Router Series
• HP 6600 Router Series
• HP HSR6600 Router Series
• HP HSR6800 Router Series
• HP MSR1002-4 Router
• HP MSR2004-24 Router
• HP
MSR3000 Router Series
1
• HP MSR4000 Router Series (with SPU-200 / SPU-300)
yp
• HP MSR30-40 / MSR30-60 Routers
• HP MSR50 Router Series
• HP F5000 Firewall
• HP F5000-S VPN Firewall Appliance
• HP F5000-C VPN Firewall Appliance
• HP F1000-E VPN Firewall Appliance
• HP F1000-S-EI VPN Firewall Appliance
• HP F1000-A-EI VPN Firewall Appliance
• HP U200-A Unified Threat Management Appliance
• HP 7500 VPN Firewall Module
• HP 9500 VPN Firewall Module
• HP 12500 VPN Firewall Module
• HP 6600 VPN Firewall Module
• HP 8800 VPN Firewall Module
• HP 10500/11900/7500 20Gbps VPN FW Module
• HP 12500 20Gbps VPN Firewall Module
• HP 12900 40Gbps VPN Firewall Module
• HP 7500 NetStream Monitoring Module
• HP 9500 NetStream Monitoring Module
• HP 12500 NetStream Monitoring Module
• HP 7500 Load Balancing Module
• HP 9500 Load Balancing Module
• HP 12500 Load Balancing Module
• HP 8800 Load Balancing Module
• HP 830 8-Port PoE+ Unified Wired-WLAN Switch
• HP 830 24-Port PoE+ Unified Wired-WLAN Switch
• HP 850 Unified Wired-WLAN Appliance
• HP 870 Unified Wired-WLAN Appliance
Types of transceiver modules
Table 1 Types of transceiver modules
Transceiver module t
e Connector type
100-Megabit SFP fiber transceiver module
Small form-factor pluggable (SFP)
module (transceiver)
• The available transceiver modules vary by HP Comware-Based device models and are subject to chan
over time. For the most up-to-date list of transceiver modules, contact your HP sales representative or
technical support engineer.
• For information about the transceiver modules available for each HP Comware-Based device model, see
the installation guides.
Fiber transceiver modules
Fiber modules transmit signals over optical fibers. Optical transmission features low loss and is fit for long
distance transmission.
The HP Comware-Based devices support fiber transceiver module models of different specifications. You
can choose fiber transceiver modules as needed for data transmission over optical fibers.
The fiber transceiver modules include optical transmitters, optical receivers, transceivers, and
transponders.
The HP Comware-Based devices support transceivers. Transceivers are mainly used for
optical-to-electrical and electrical-to-optical conversions and provide the following functions: optical
3
e
power control, modulation transmission, signal probe, IV conversion, and limiting amplifier and decision
regeneration. In addition, transceivers provide some other functions, such as counterfeit-prevention query
and TX-disable. Common transceivers include XFP, SFP, SFP+, and QSFP+.
Data rate
Data rate is the number of bits transmitted per second. The unit of measure for data rate is Megabits per
second (Mbps) or Gigabits per second (Gbps). Fiber transceiver modules available for HP
Comware-Based devices mainly provide the following levels of data rates: 100 Mbps, 155 Mbps, 622
Mbps, 1000 Mbps, 2.5 Gbps, 10 Gbps, 40 Gbps, and 100 Gbps.
Transmission distance
The transmission distance of fiber transceiver modules is divided into short and long-range types. A
distance of 2 km (1.24 miles) and below is generally considered as short-range type. 10 km (6.21 miles)
is considered as long-range type.
Transmission distances provided by fiber transceiver modules are mainly limited by certain loss and
dispersion suffered during the transmission of fiber signals over fibers.
• Loss is the optical energy loss due to the absorption, dispersion and leakage over the media when
light travels through optical fibers. This loss increases in direct ratio to transmission distance.
• Dispersion happens mainly because electromagnetic waves of different wavelengths travel at
different rates over the same medium, causing different wave components of optical signals to
reach the receiving end early or late as the transmission distance increases, which in turn causes
impulse broadening, making the signal values indistinguishable.
To meet different transmission distance requirements, choose suitable fiber transceiver modules
according to actual networking conditions.
Central wavelength
Central wavelength represents the wave band used for optical signal transmission. The following central
wavelengths are available for common fiber transceiver modules: 850 nm, 1310 nm, and 1550 nm,
respectively representing three wavebands.
• The 850 nm wave band is used for short-reach transmission.
• The 1310 nm and 1550 nm wave bands are used for middle-reach and long-haul transmissions.
Fiber
Fiber types
Fibers are classified as multimode fibers and single-mode fibers.
• Multimode fibers
Multimode fibers (MMFs) have thicker fiber cores and can transport light in multiple modes.
However, the intermodal dispersion is greater and worsens as the transmission distance increases.
Multimode fibers can be classified into multiple grades according to their diameters and modal
bandwidth. For more information, see Table 2. T
determined by the expression the modulation frequency of the maximum modulation frequency
4
he modal bandwidth of a multimode fiber is
pulse that can pass a fiber × the fiber length. The modal bandwidth is a comprehensive index
g
reflecting the optical characteristics of a multimode fiber.
International Telecommunication Union (ITU) defines multimode fiber types in its G series
standards. The commonly-used multimode fiber is defined in the ITU G.651 standard. The
G.651-compliant fiber transmits light at the wavelength range 800 nm to 900 nm or 1200 nm to
1350 nm.
Table 2 Multimode fiber grades
Fiber mode Fiber grade Fiber diameter (m)
OM1 62.5/125 200
Multimode fiber
OM2 50/125 500
OM3 50/125 2000
Modal bandwidth at
850 nm (MHz*km)
Other factors that influence the transmission distance of multimode fibers include interface type,
central wavelength, and fiber grade. For more information, see Table 3.
Table 3 Multimode fiber
Interface type
1000BASE-SX 850
10GBASE-SR 850
10GBASE-LRM 1310
specifications
Central
wavelen
th (nm)
Fiber grade Transmission distance
OM1 < 275 m (902.23 ft)
OM2 < 550 m (1804.46 ft)
OM1 < 33 m (108.27 ft)
OM2 < 82 m (269.03 ft)
OM3 < 300 m (984.25 ft)
OM1 < 220 m (721.78 ft)
OM2 < 220 m (721.78 ft)
OM3 < 220 m (721.78 ft)
• Single-mode fibers
Single-mode fibers (SMFs) have a small core size, typically 9 μm or 10 μm, and can transmit light
in only one mode. Single-mode fibers suffer little intermodal dispersion and are suitable for
long-haul communication. Single-mode fibers transmit light at the central wavelength of 1310 nm
or 1550 nm.
Telecommunication Industries Alliance (TIA)/Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA) defines that
single-mode fibers use yellow outer jackets with the mark "SM".
ITU defines single-mode fiber types in its G series standards. The mostly-commonly used
single-mode fibers are defined in ITU G.652 and G.655 standards. Table 4 desc
ribes features of
the G.652 and G.655-compliant fibers.
5
Table 4 Features of G.652 and G.655-compliant fibers
Fiber diameter is expressed as core diameter/cladding diameter, in μm. For example, 9/125 μm means
the fiber core diameter is 9 μm and the fiber cladding diameter is 125 μm.
For the HP Comware-Based devices, the following fiber diameters are recommended:
• G.652 standard single-mode fiber—9/125 μm.
• G.655 single-mode fiber—9/125 μm.
• G.651 standard multimode fiber—50/125 μm or 62.5/125 μm.
Connector
e
Wavelength (nm) Features Applications
• 1260 t o 136 0
• 153 0 t o 156 5
1530 to 1565
Zero dispersion at 1310
nm.
Near-zero dispersion
around 1550 nm.
Connecting transceiver
modules with a central
wavelength of 1310
nm or 1550 nm.
For 1550-nm
wavelength-division
multiplexing (WDM)
transmissions.
CAUTION:
Cover the connector with a dust cap when it is not connected to any optical fiber.
Connectors connect transceiver modules to the corresponding transmission media. The transceiver
modules available for the HP Comware-Based devices use the following types of connectors:
• Lucent connector or local connector (LC).
• Multi-fiber Push On connector (MPO).
Figure 1 LC connector
6
Figure 2 MPO connector
A
Optical parameters
NOTE:
verage transmit and receive power ranges are provided for transceiver modules in this guide.
Transmit power
Transmit power is the power at which the transmitter of a fiber transceiver module transmits optical
signals, in dBm.
Receive power
Receive power is the power at which the receiver of a fiber transceiver module receives optical signals,
in dBm.
Copper transceiver modules
Copper transceiver modules transmit signals over Category-5 unshielded twisted pair (UTP). UTP
transmission cover shorter distances than fiber transmission and can be used in small-sized networks
only.
The HP Comware-Based devices support the HP X120 1G SFP RJ45 T Transceiver (JD089B) copper
transceiver modules.
Transmission distance
Through UTP cables, signals can be transmitted over a distance of 100 m (328.08 ft.) only. This is
because signals attenuate during transmission through the UTP cables.
Attenuation refers to the dissipation of the power of a transmitted signal as it travels over a cable.
Attenuation occurs because signal transmission suffers certain resistance from the cable, which weakens
the signals as they travel over the cable. When signals are transmitted over a very long distance, signal
strength decreases significantly, causing the signal-to-noise ratio to drop below the accepted level. This
makes it impossible to distinguish between signals and noise, resulting in decision errors.
When signals are to be transmitted over a short distance, use copper transceiver modules only.
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