HP ProCurve Switch Software
IPv6 Configuration Guide
3500 switches
3500yl switches
5400zl switches
6200yl switches
6600 switches
8200zl switches
Software version K.14.52
March 2010
HP ProCurve
3500 Switches
3500yl Switches
5400zl Switches
6200yl Switch
6600 Switches
8200zl Switches
IPv6 Configuration Guide
March 2010
K.14.52
© Copyright 2008 - 2010 Hewlett-Packard Development Company,
L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. All Rights Reserved.
This document contains proprietary information, which is
protected by copyright. No part of this document may be
photocopied, reproduced, or translated into another
language without the prior written consent of HewlettPackard.
Publication Number
5992-3067
March 2010
Applicable Products
HP ProCurve Switch 3500-24 (J9470A)
HP ProCurve Switch 3500-48 (J9472A)
HP ProCurve Switch 3500-24 PoE (J9471A)
HP ProCurve Switch 3500-48 PoE (J9473A)
HP ProCurve Switch 3500yl-24G-PWR (J8692A)
HP ProCurve Switch 3500yl-48G-PWR (J8693A)
HP ProCurve Switch 3500yl-24G-PoE+ (J9310A)
HP ProCurve Switch 3500yl-48G-PoE+ (J9311A)
HP ProCurve Switch 5406zl (J8697A)
HP ProCurve Switch 5412zl (J8698A)
HP ProCurve Switch 6200yl-24G (J8992A)
HP ProCurve Switch 8206zl (J9475A)
HP ProCurve Switch 8212zl (J8715A/B)
HP ProCurve Switch 6600-24G (J9263A)
HP ProCurve Switch 6600-24G-4XG (J9264A)
HP ProCurve Switch 6600-24G-24XG (J9265A)
HP ProCurve Switch 6600-48G (J9451A)
HP ProCurve Switch 6600-48G-4XG (J9452A)
HP ProCurve 24-Port 10/100/1000 PoE+ zl Module (J9307A)
HP ProCurve 20-Port 10/100/1000 PoE+/4-Port
MiniGBIC zl Module (J9308A)
HP ProCurve 4-Port 10GbE SFP+ zl Module (J9309A)
HP ProCurve 24-Port 10/100 PoE+ zl Module (J9478A)
Disclaimer
The information contained in this document is subject to
change without notice.
HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY MAKES NO WARRANTY
OF ANY KIND WITH REGARD TO THIS MATERIAL,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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forth in the express warranty statements accompanying
such products and services. Nothing herein should be
construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall
not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions
contained herein.
Hewlett-Packard assumes no responsibility for the use or
reliability of its software on equipment that is not furnished
by Hewlett-Packard.
Warranty
See the Customer Support/Warranty booklet included with
the product.
A copy of the specific warranty terms applicable to your
Hewlett-Packard products and replacement parts can be
obtained from your HP Sales and Service Office or
authorized dealer.
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registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Java™ is a
US trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Hewlett-Packard Company
8000 Foothills Boulevard, m/s 5551
Roseville, California 95747-5551
http://www.procurve.com
Contents
Product Publications and IPv6 Command Index
About Your Switch Manual Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Printed Publications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Electronic Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
IPv6 Command Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
1 Getting Started
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Command Syntax Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Command Prompts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Screen Simulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Configuration and Operation Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Sources for More Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Getting Documentation From the Web . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Online Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Menu Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Command Line Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
WebAgent (Web Browser Interface) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Need Only a Quick Start? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
IP Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
To Set Up and Install the Switch in Your Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Physical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
iii
2 Introduction to IPv6
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Migrating to IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
IPv6 Propagation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Dual-Stack Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Connecting to Devices Supporting IPv6 Over IPv4 Tunneling . . . . . . 2-5
Information Sources for Tunneling IPv6 Over IPv4 . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Use Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Adding IPv6 Capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Supported IPv6 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Configuration and Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Management Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
IPv6 Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
SLAAC (Stateless Automatic Address Configuration) . . . . . . . . . 2-7
DHCPv6 (Stateful) Address Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Static Address Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Default IPv6 Gateway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Neighbor Discovery (ND) in IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
IPv6 Management Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
TFTPv6 Transfers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
IPv6 Time Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Telnet6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
IP Preserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Web Browser Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Path MTU (PMTU) Discovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
iv
Configurable IPv6 Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
SSHv2 on IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
IP Authorized Managers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Diagnostic and Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
ICMP Rate-Limiting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Ping6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Traceroute6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Debug/Syslog Enhancements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Domain Name System (DNS) Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
IPv6 Neighbor Discovery (ND) Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Event Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Loopback Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
IPv6 Scalability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
3 IPv6 Addressing
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
IPv6 Address Structure and Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Address Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Address Notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Network Prefix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Interface (Device) Identifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
IPv6 Addressing Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
IPv6 Address Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
General IPv6 Address Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
IPv6 Address Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Preferred and Valid Lifetimes of Stateless Autoconfigured
Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Stateful (DHCPv6) Address Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Static Address Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Address Types and Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Address Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Address Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Unicast Address Prefixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Link-Local Unicast Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Autoconfiguring Link-Local Unicast Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Extended Unique Identifier (EUI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Statically Configuring Link-Local Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
Global Unicast Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
v
Stateless Autoconfiguration of a Global Unicast Address . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Static Configuration of a Global Unicast Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Prefixes in Routable IPv6 Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Unique Local Unicast IPv6 Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Multicast Application to IPv6 Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Overview of the Multicast Operation in IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
IPv6 Multicast Address Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
Multicast Group Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Solicited-Node Multicast Address Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22
Loopback Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
The Unspecified Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
IPv6 Address Deprecation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
Preferred and Valid Address Lifetimes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
4 IPv6 Addressing Configuration
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
General Configuration Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
vi
Configuring IPv6 Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Enabling IPv6 with an Automatically
Configured Link-Local Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Enabling Autoconfiguration of a Global
Unicast Address and a Default Router Identity on a VLAN . . . . . . . 4-7
Operating Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Enabling DHCPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Operating Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Configuring a Static IPv6 Address on a VLAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Statically Configuring a Link-Local Unicast Address . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Statically Configuring A Global Unicast Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
Operating Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Duplicate Address Detection (DAD) for Statically
Configured Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Disabling IPv6 on a VLAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Neighbor Discovery (ND) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Duplicate Address Detection (DAD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17
DAD Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17
Configuring DAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
Operating Notes for Neighbor Discovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
View the Current IPv6 Addressing Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Router Access and Default Router Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Router Advertisements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Router Solicitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Default IPv6 Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
Router Redirection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
View IPv6 Gateway, Route, and Router Neighbors . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Viewing Gateway and IPv6 Route Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Viewing IPv6 Router Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
Address Lifetimes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
Preferred Lifetime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
Valid Lifetime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
Sources of IPv6 Address Lifetimes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
5 IPv6 Management Features
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Viewing and Clearing the IPv6 Neighbors Cache . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Viewing the Neighbor Cache . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Clearing the Neighbor Cache . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
IPv6 Telnet Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Outbound Telnet to Another Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Viewing the Current Telnet Activity on a Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Enabling or Disabling Inbound Telnet Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Viewing the Current Inbound Telnet Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
SNTP and Timep . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Configuring (Enabling or Disabling) the SNTP Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Configuring an IPv6 Address for an SNTP Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
vii
Configuring (Enabling or Disabling) the Timep Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
TFTP File Transfers Over IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Enabling TFTP for IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Using TFTP to Copy Files over IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Using Auto-TFTP for IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
SNMP Management for IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
SNMP Features Supported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
SNMP Configuration Commands Supported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
SNMPv1 and V2c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
SNMPv3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
IP Preserve for IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
6 IPv6 Management Security Features
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
IPv6 Management Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Authorized IP Managers for IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Usage Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Configuring Authorized IP Managers for Switch Access . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Using a Mask to Configure Authorized Management Stations . . . . . . 6-5
Configuring Single Station Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Configuring Multiple Station Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Displaying an Authorized IP Managers Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
Additional Examples of Authorized IPv6 Managers Configuration . 6-13
viii
Secure Shell (SSH) for IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Configuring SSH for IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Displaying an SSH Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19
Secure Copy and Secure FTP for IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20
7 Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) Snooping
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Introduction to MLD Snooping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Configuring MLD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8
Enabling or Disabling MLD Snooping on a VLAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8
Configuring Per-Port MLD Traffic Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9
Configuring the Querier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-10
Configuring Fast Leave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-10
Configuring Forced Fast Leave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-11
Displaying MLD Status and Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12
Current MLD Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12
Current MLD Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-15
Ports Currently Joined . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-17
Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-18
Counters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-20
8 IPv6 Access Control Lists (ACLs)
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Overview of Options for Applying IPv6 ACLs on the Switch . . . . . . 8-6
Static ACLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
RADIUS-Assigned ACLs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Command Summary for Configuring ACLs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Command Summary for Enabling, Disabling, and Displaying ACLs . 8-8
Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Types of IPv6 ACLs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Concurrent IPv4 and IPv6 ACLs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
IPv6 ACL Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
VACL Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14
IPv6 Static Port ACL Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
RADIUS-Assigned (Dynamic) Port ACL Applications . . . . . . . . 8-15
Multiple ACL Assignments on an Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18
Features Common to All ACL Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20
General Steps for Planning and Configuring ACLs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21
IPv6 ACL Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
The Packet-filtering Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
ix
Planning an ACL Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27
IPv6 Traffic Management and Improved Network Performance . . . 8-27
Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28
Guidelines for Planning the Structure of an ACL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-29
ACL Configuration and Operating Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-30
How an ACE Uses a Prefix To Screen Packets for
SA and DA Matches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-32
Prefix Usage Differences Between ACLs and
Other IPv6 Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-33
Configuring and Assigning an IPv6 ACL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-34
General Steps for Implementing IPv6 ACLs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-34
Permit/Deny Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-34
ACL Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-35
ACL Configuration Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-36
ACL Configuration Factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-38
The Sequence of Entries in an ACL Is Significant . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-38
Allowing for the Implied Deny Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-39
A Configured ACL Has No Effect Until You Apply It
to an Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-40
You Can Assign an ACL Name to an Interface
Even if the ACL Has Not Been Configured . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-40
Using the CLI To Create an ACL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-40
General ACE Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-41
Using CIDR Notation To Enter the IPv6 ACL Prefix Length . . . 8-41
x
Configuration Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-43
Command Summary for Configuring ACLs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-43
Command Summary for Enabling, Disabling, and Displaying ACLs 8-44
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-44
Commands To Create, Enter, and Configure an ACL . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-45
Adding or Removing an ACL Assignment On an Interface . . . . . . . 8-59
Filtering Switched IPv6 Traffic Inbound on a VLAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-59
Filtering Inbound IPv6 Traffic Per Port and Trunk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-60
Deleting an ACL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-62
Editing an Existing ACL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-63
General Editing Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-63
Sequence Numbering in ACLs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-64
Inserting an ACE in an Existing ACL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-65
Deleting an ACE from an Existing ACL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-67
Resequencing the ACEs in an IPv6 ACL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-68
Attaching a Remark to an ACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-69
Operating Notes for Remarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-73
Displaying ACL Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-75
Display an ACL Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-76
Display the Content of All ACLs on the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-77
Display the IPv4 and IPv6 VACL Assignments for a VLAN . . . . . . . . 8-78
Display Static Port (and Trunk) ACL Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-79
Displaying the Content of a Specific ACL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-80
Display All ACLs and Their Assignments in the
Switch Startup-Config File and Running-Config File . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-83
Creating or Editing ACLs Offline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-84
Creating or Editing an ACL Offline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-84
The Offline Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-84
Example of Using the Offline Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-85
Testing and Troubleshooting ACLs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-89
Enable IPv6 ACL “Deny” Logging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-89
Requirements for Using IPv6 ACL Logging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-89
ACL Logging Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-90
Enabling ACL Logging on the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-90
Monitoring Static ACL Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-93
Example of ACL Performance Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-95
IPv6 Counter Operation with Multiple Interface Assignments . 8-97
IPv4 Counter Operation with Multiple Interface Assignments . 8-98
General ACL Operating Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-103
9 IPv6 Diagnostic and Troubleshooting
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
ICMP Rate-Limiting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Ping for IPv6 (Ping6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
xi
Traceroute for IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
DNS Resolver for IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
DNS Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Viewing the Current Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Operating Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Debug/Syslog for IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
Configuring Debug and Event Log Messaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
Debug Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
Configuring Debug Destinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
Logging Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-17
A IPv6 Terminology
Index
xii
Product Publications and IPv6 Command
Index
About Your Switch Manual Set
Note For the latest version of all ProCurve switch documentation, including
Release Notes covering recently added features, please visit the ProCurve
Networking Web site at www.procurve.com, click on Technical support , and then
click on Product manuals (all) .
Printed Publications
The two publications listed below are printed and shipped with your switch.
The latest version of each is also available in PDF format on the ProCurve Web
site, as described in the above Note.
■ Read Me First—Provides software update information, product notes,
and other information.
■ Installation and Getting Started Guide—Explains how to prepare for
and perform the physical installation and connect the switch to your
network.
Electronic Publications
The latest version of each publication listed in this section (including the
above printed publications) is available in PDF format on the ProCurve Web
site, as described in the Note at the top of this page.
The six publications listed below cover all of the switches supported by this
manual.
■ Management and Configuration Guide—Describes how to configure,
manage, and monitor basic switch operation.
■ Advanced Traffic Management Guide—Explains how to configure traffic
management features such as VLANs, MSTP, QoS, and Meshing.
■ Multicast and Routing Guide—Explains how to configure IGMP, PIM, IP
routing, and VRRP features.
■ Access Security Guide—Explains how to configure access security fea-
tures and user authentication on the switch.
■ IPv6 Configuration Guide—Describes the IPv6 protocol operations that
are supported on the switch.
■ Release Notes—Describe new features, fixes, and enhancements that
become available between revisions of the main product guide.
xiii
The two publications listed below support all of the switches covered by this
manual except the ProCurve Series 2900 switches:
■ Command Line Interface Reference Guide—Provides a comprehensive
description of CLI commands, syntax, and operations.
■ Event Log Message Reference Guide—Provides a comprehensive descrip-
tion of event log messages.
xiv
IPv6 Command Index
This index provides a tool for locating descriptions of individual IPv6 commands covered in this guide.
Note A link-local address must include %vlan< vid > without spaces as a suffix. For
example:
fe80::110:252%vlan20
The index begins on the next page.
xv
Command Min. Level Page
Authorized Manager
ipv6 authorized managers < ipv6-addr >
show ipv6 authorized-managers Manager 6-12
Copy
auto-tftp Global Config 5-23
copy tftp < target > < ipv6-addr > < filename > Manager 5-19
copy < source > tftp < ipv6-addr > < filename > Manager 5-21
tftp6 [ client | server ] Global Config 5-18
Debug/Syslog
debug ipv6 < dhcpv6-client | nd > Manager 9-14
logging < syslog-ipv4-addr > Global Config 9-17
Diagnostic
ping6 Operator 9-4
traceroute6 Operator 9-7
DNS
ip dns domain-name < domain-name-str > Global Config 9-11
ip dns server-address priority < 1 - 3 > < ipv6-addr >
IPv6 Addressing
ipv6 address autoconfig VLAN Config 4-7
ipv6 address dhcp full [ rapid-commit ] VLAN Config 4-9
ipv6 address fe80::< device-id > link-local VLAN Config 4-12
ipv6 address < ipv6-addr >/< prefix-len > VLAN Config 4-13
ipv6 address < ipv6-addr >/< prefix-len > eui-64 VLAN Config 4-13
show ipv6 Operator 4-21
show ipv6 vlan < vid > Operator 4-23
IPv6 Management
clear ipv6 neighbors Manager 5-5
ip preserve (Command file entry; not a CLI command.) n/a 5-28
ipv6 enable VLAN Config 4-6
ipv6 icmp error-interval < 0 - 2147483647 > Global Config 9-3
* Global Config 6-5
* [oobm] Global Config 9-10
*A link-local address in these commands must include %vlan< vid > as a suffix. For example,
fe80::110:252%vlan20.
xvi
IPv6 Management (Continued)
Command Min. Level Page
ipv6 nd dad-attempts < 0 - 600 > Global Config 4-18
ipv6 nd ns-interval < 1000 - 3600000 > VLAN Config 4-19
ipv6 nd reachable-time < 1000 - 2147483647 > VLAN Config 4-19
show ipv6 neighbors Operator 5-2
show ipv6 nd Operator 4-24
show ipv6 route Operator 4-30
show ipv6 routers Operator 4-31
snmp-server host < ipv6-addr >
MLD
ipv6 mld VLAN Config 7-8
ipv6 mld [< auto | blocked | forward > < port-list >] VLAN Config 7-9
ipv6 mld fastleave < port-list > VLAN Config 7-10
ipv6 mld forcedfastleave < port-list > VLAN Config 7-11
ipv6 mld querier VLAN Config 7-10
show ipv6 mld vlan < vid > Operator 7-12
config Operator 7-15
group [ ipv6-addr ]
statistics Operator 7-18
counters Operator 7-20
SSH
ip ssh [cipher | filetransfer | mac | port | public-key | timeout | listen] Global Config 6-20
Telnet
show console Operator 5-9
show telnet Operator 5-7
telnet < ipv6-addr >
Tim ep
ip timep dhcp Global Config 5-15
ip timep manual < ipv6-addr >
show sntp Manager 5-13
show timep Manager 5-16
sntp server priority < 1 - 3 > < ipv6-addr >
* Operator 7-17
* Manager 5-6
* Global Config 5-25
* Global Config 5-15
* Global Config 5-11
*A link-local address in these commands must include %vlan< vid > as a suffix. For example,
fe80::110:252%vlan20.
xvii
xviii
Getting Started
Contents
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Command Syntax Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Command Prompts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Screen Simulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Configuration and Operation Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Sources for More Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Getting Documentation From the Web . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Online Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
1
Menu Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Command Line Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Web Browser Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Need Only a Quick Start? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
IP Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
To Set Up and Install the Switch in Your Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Physical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
1-1
Getting Started
Introduction
Introduction
This guide is intended for use with the following ProCurve switches:
■ 8200zl switches
■ 6600 switches
■ 5400zl switches
■ 3500, 3500yl and 6200yl switches
It describes how to use the command line interface (CLI), Menu interface, and
web browser to configure, manage, monitor, and troubleshoot switch operation. For an overview of product documentation for the above switches, refer
to “Product Documentation” on page xiii. To download the switch documentation, visit the ProCurve Networking manuals web page at www.hp.com/go/
procurve/manuals .
Conventions
This guide uses the following conventions for commands and screen displays.
Command Syntax Statements
Syntax: ip < default-gateway < ip-addr >> | routing >
Syntax: show interfaces [ port-list ]
■ Vertical bars ( | ) separate alternative, mutually exclusive elements.
■ Square brackets ( [ ] ) indicate optional elements.
■ Braces ( < > ) enclose required elements.
■ Braces within square brackets ( [ < > ] ) indicate a required element within
an optional choice.
■ Boldface indicates use of a CLI command, part of a CLI command syntax,
or other displayed element in general text. For example:
“Use the copy tftp command to download the key from a TFTP server.”
1-2
Getting Started
Conventions
■ Italics indicate variables for which you must supply a value when execut-
ing the command. For example, in this command syntax, you must provide
one or more port numbers:
Syntax: aaa port-access authenticator < port-list >
Command Prompts
In the default configuration, your switch displays a CLI prompt similar to the
following example:
ProCurve 8212zl#
To simplify recognition, this guide uses ProCurve to represent command
prompts for all switch models. For example:
ProCurve#
(You can use the hostname command to change the text in the CLI prompt.)
Screen Simulations
Displayed Text. Figures containing simulated screen text and command
output look like this:
ProCurve> show version
Image stamp: /sw/code/build/info
March 1, 2007 13:43:13
K.12.01
139
ProCurve>
Figure 1-1. Example of a Figure Showing a Simulated Screen
In some cases, brief command-output sequences appear without figure identification. For example:
ProCurve(config)# clear public-key
ProCurve(config)# show ip client-public-key
show_client_public_key: cannot stat keyfile
Configuration and Operation Examples
Unless otherwise noted, examples using a particular switch model apply to all
switch models covered by this guide.
1-3
Getting Started
Sources for More Information
Keys
Simulations of actual keys use a bold, sans-serif typeface with square brackets.
For example, the Tab key appears as
[Tab] and the “Y” key appears as [Y].
Sources for More Information
For information about switch operation and features not covered in this guide,
consult the following sources:
■ Feature Index—For information on which manual to consult for a given
software feature, refer to the “Software Feature Index” on page xiv.
Note For the latest version of all HP ProCurve switch documentation referred to
below, including Release Notes covering recently added features, visit the
ProCurve Networking manuals web page at www.hp.com/go/procurve/manuals.
1-4
■ Software Release Notes—Release Notes are posted on the HP ProCurve
Networking web site and provide information on new software updates:
• new features and how to configure and use them
• software management, including downloading software to the switch
• software fixes addressed in current and previous releases
■ Product Notes and Software Update Information—The printed Read Me
First shipped with your switch provides software update information,
product notes, and other information.
■ Installation and Getting Started Guide—Use the Installation and Get-
ting Started Guide to prepare for and perform the physical installation.
This guide also steps you through connecting the switch to your network
and assigning IP addressing, as well as describing the LED indications for
correct operation and trouble analysis.
■ Management and Configuration Guide—Use this guide for information
on topics such as:
• various interfaces available on the switch
• memory and configuration operation
• interface access
• IP addressing
Sources for More Information
Getting Started
• time protocols
• port configuration, trunking, traffic control, and PoE operation
• Redundant management
• SNMP, LLDP, and other network management topics
• file transfers, switch monitoring, troubleshooting, and MAC address
management
■ Advanced Traffic Management Guide—Use this guide for information on
topics such as:
• VLANs: Static port-based and protocol VLANs, and dynamic GVRP
VLANs
• spanning-Tree: 802.1D (STP), 802.1w (RSTP), and 802.1s (MSTP)
• m e s h i n g
• Quality-of-Service (QoS)
• Access Control Lists (ACLs)
• Out-of-Band Management (6600)
■ Multicast and Routing Guide—Use this guide for information on topics
such as:
• I G M P
• P I M ( S M a n d D M )
• I P r o u t i n g
• VRRP
■ Access Security Guide—Use this guide for information on topics such as:
• Local username and password security
• Web-Based and MAC-based authentication
• RADIUS and TACACS+ authentication
• SSH (Secure Shell) and SSL (Secure Socket Layer) operation
• 802.1X access control
• Port security operation with MAC-based control
• Authorized IP Manager security
• Key Management System (KMS)
■ IPv6 Configuration Guide—Use this guide for information on topics
such as:
• Overview of IPv6 operation and features supported in software
release K.13.01 or greater
• Configuring IPv6 addressing
• Using IPv6 management, security, and troubleshooting features
1-5
Getting Started
Sources for More Information
Getting Documentation From the Web
To obtain the latest versions of documentation and release notes for your
switch, go to the ProCurve Networking manuals web page at www.hp.com/go/
procurve/manuals.
Online Help
Menu Interface
If you need information on specific parameters in the menu interface, refer to
the online help provided in the interface. For example:
1-6
Online Help
for Menu
Figure 1-2. Online Help for Menu Interface
Need Only a Quick Start?
Getting Started
Command Line Interface
If you need information on a specific command in the CLI, type the command
name followed by help . For example:
Figure 1-3. Example of CLI Help
WebAgent (Web Browser Interface)
If you need information on specific features in the HP ProCurve WebAgent,
use the online Help. You can access the Help by clicking on the “Help ” text in
any WebAgent screen.
To download the WebAgent help files to a local server, go to:
www.hp.com/rnd/device_help/download.htm
Follow the directions on the web page to download the WebAgent help for
your device.
Need Only a Quick Start?
IP Addressing
If you just want to give the switch an IP address so that it can communicate
on your network, or if you are not using VLANs, ProCurve recommends that
you use the Switch Setup screen to quickly configure IP addressing. To do so,
do one of the following:
■ Enter setup at the CLI Manager level prompt.
Procurve# setup
1-7
Getting Started
To Set Up and Install the Switch in Your Network
■ In the Main Menu of the Menu interface select
8. Run Setup
For more on using the Switch Setup screen, see the Installation and Getting
Started Guide you received with the switch.
To Set Up and Install the Switch in Your
Network
Physical Installation
Use the Installation and Getting Started Guide for the following:
■ Notes, cautions, and warnings related to installing and using the switch
and its related modules
■ Instructions for physically installing the switch in your network
■ Quickly assigning an IP address and subnet mask, set a Manager pass-
word, and (optionally) configure other basic features.
■ Interpreting LED behavior.
1-8
For the latest version of the Installation and Getting Started Guide for your
switch, refer to “Getting Documentation From the Web” on page 1-6.
1
Introduction to IPv6
Contents
Migrating to IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
IPv6 Propagation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Dual-Stack Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Connecting to Devices Supporting IPv6 Over IPv4 Tunneling . . . . . . 2-5
Information Sources for Tunneling IPv6 Over IPv4 . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Use Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Adding IPv6 Capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Supported IPv6 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Configuration and Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Management Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
IPv6 Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
SLAAC (Stateless Automatic Address Configuration) . . . . . . . . . 2-7
DHCPv6 (Stateful) Address Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Static Address Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Default IPv6 Gateway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Neighbor Discovery (ND) in IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
IPv6 Management Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
TFTPv6 Transfers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
IPv6 Time Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Telnet6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
IP Preserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Web Browser Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Path MTU (PMTU) Discovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
2
Configurable IPv6 Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
SSHv2 on IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
IP Authorized Managers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
2-1
Introduction to IPv6
Contents
Diagnostic and Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
ICMP Rate-Limiting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Ping6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Traceroute6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Debug/Syslog Enhancements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Domain Name System (DNS) Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
IPv6 Neighbor Discovery (ND) Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Event Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Loopback Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
IPv6 Scalability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
2-2