HP 6000 Pro User Manual

Maintenance & Service Guide
HP Compaq 6000 Pro Business PC
© Copyright 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Microsoft and Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and other countries.
The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard Company.
Maintenance & Service Guide
HP Compaq 6000 Pro
First Edition (September 2009)
Document Part Number: 581650-001
Business PC
About This Book
WARNING! Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily
harm or loss of life.
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage
to equipment or loss of information.
NOTE: Text set off in this manner provides important supplemental information.
iii
iv About This Book
Table of contents
1 Product Features
Microtower Chassis .............................................................................................................................. 1
Standard Configuration Features ......................................................................................... 1
Front Panel Components ..................................................................................................... 2
Media Card Reader Components ........................................................................................ 3
Rear Panel Components ..................................................................................................... 4
Serial Number Location ....................................................................................................... 5
Small Form Factor ................................................................................................................................ 6
Standard Configuration Features ......................................................................................... 6
Front Panel Components ..................................................................................................... 7
Media Card Reader Components ........................................................................................ 8
Rear Panel Components ..................................................................................................... 9
Serial Number Location ..................................................................................................... 10
2 Installing and Customizing the Software
Installing the Operating System ......................................................................................................... 11
Downloading Microsoft Windows Updates ......................................................................................... 12
Installing or Upgrading Device Drivers (Windows systems) ............................................................... 12
Accessing Disk Image (ISO) Files ...................................................................................................... 12
Protecting the Software ...................................................................................................................... 13
3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities ........................................................................................................... 14
Using Computer Setup (F10) Utilities ................................................................................ 15
Computer Setup—File ....................................................................................................... 16
Computer Setup—Storage ................................................................................................ 17
Computer Setup—Security ................................................................................................ 19
Computer Setup—Power ................................................................................................... 23
Computer Setup—Advanced ............................................................................................. 24
Recovering the Configuration Settings ............................................................................................... 28
Drive Protection System (DPS) .......................................................................................................... 28
Accessing DPS Through Computer Setup ........................................................................ 28
v
4 Computer Diagnostic Features
Hewlett-Packard Vision Diagnostics ................................................................................................... 30
Accessing HP Vision Diagnostics ...................................................................................... 30
Survey Tab ........................................................................................................................ 31
Test Tab ............................................................................................................................. 31
Status Tab ......................................................................................................................... 32
History Tab ........................................................................................................................ 33
Errors Tab .......................................................................................................................... 33
Help Tab ............................................................................................................................ 33
Saving and Printing Information in HP Vision Diagnostics ................................................ 34
Downloading the Latest Version of HP Vision Diagnostics ................................................ 34
Protecting the Software ...................................................................................................................... 34
5 Desktop Management
Initial Configuration and Deployment ................................................................................................. 35
HP Client Automation Agent .............................................................................................. 36
HP Client Manager ............................................................................................................ 36
Remote System Installation ................................................................................................................ 37
Software Updating and Management ................................................................................................. 37
HP Client Management Interface ....................................................................................... 38
HP SoftPaq Download Manager ........................................................................................ 38
HP System Software Manager .......................................................................................... 38
HP ProtectTools Security Manager ................................................................................... 39
HP Client Automation Starter and Standard Editions ........................................................ 40
HP Client Automation Enterprise Edition ........................................................................... 40
HP Client Manager from Symantec ................................................................................... 40
Altiris Client Management Suite ......................................................................................... 41
HP Client Catalog for Microsoft System Center & SMS Products ..................................... 41
Remote Management Technology ..................................................................................... 42
Configuring the Intel Management Engine ........................................................................ 42
Verdiem Surveyor .............................................................................................................. 44
HP Proactive Change Notification ..................................................................................... 44
Subscriber’s Choice ........................................................................................................... 44
Retired Solutions ............................................................................................................... 45
ROM Flash ......................................................................................................................................... 45
Remote ROM Flash ........................................................................................................... 45
HPQFlash .......................................................................................................................... 45
Boot Block Emergency Recovery Mode ............................................................................................. 46
Replicating the Setup ......................................................................................................................... 47
Copying to Single Computer .............................................................................................. 47
Copying to Multiple Computers .......................................................................................... 47
Creating a Bootable Device ............................................................................................... 48
Supported USB Flash Media Device ................................................................. 48
vi
Unsupported USB Flash Media Device ............................................................. 50
Dual-State Power Button .................................................................................................................... 51
HP Web Site Support ......................................................................................................................... 52
Industry Standards ............................................................................................................................. 52
Asset Tracking and Security ............................................................................................................... 52
Password Security ............................................................................................................. 56
Establishing a Setup Password Using Computer Setup ................................... 56
Establishing a Power-On Password Using Computer Setup ............................ 56
Entering a Power-On Password ........................................................................ 57
Entering a Setup Password ............................................................................... 57
Changing a Power-On or Setup Password ....................................................... 57
Deleting a Power-On or Setup Password ......................................................... 58
National Keyboard Delimiter Characters ........................................................... 58
Clearing Passwords .......................................................................................... 59
DriveLock ........................................................................................................................... 59
Using DriveLock ................................................................................................ 59
DriveLock Applications ...................................................................................... 60
Smart Cover Sensor .......................................................................................................... 60
Setting the Smart Cover Sensor Protection Level ............................................. 60
Smart Cover Lock .............................................................................................................. 61
Locking the Smart Cover Lock .......................................................................... 61
Unlocking the Smart Cover Lock ....................................................................... 61
Using the Smart Cover FailSafe Key ................................................................ 61
Cable Lock Provision ......................................................................................................... 62
Fingerprint Identification Technology ................................................................................. 62
Fault Notification and Recovery ......................................................................................... 62
Drive Protection System .................................................................................................... 62
Surge-Tolerant Power Supply ............................................................................................ 62
Thermal Sensor ................................................................................................................. 63
6 Serial ATA Drive Guidelines and Features
SATA Hard Drives .............................................................................................................................. 64
SATA Hard Drive Cables .................................................................................................................... 65
SATA Data Cable .............................................................................................................. 65
SATA Power Cable ............................................................................................................ 65
ATA SMART Drives ............................................................................................................................ 66
Hard Drive Capacities ........................................................................................................................ 66
7 Identifying the Chassis, Routine Care, and Disassembly Preparation
Chassis Designations ......................................................................................................................... 67
Small Form Factor (SFF) ................................................................................................... 67
Microtower (MT) ................................................................................................................. 68
Electrostatic Discharge Information .................................................................................................... 68
vii
Generating Static ............................................................................................................... 68
Preventing Electrostatic Damage to Equipment ................................................................ 69
Personal Grounding Methods and Equipment ................................................................... 69
Grounding the Work Area .................................................................................................. 70
Recommended Materials and Equipment .......................................................................... 70
Operating Guidelines .......................................................................................................................... 71
Routine Care ...................................................................................................................................... 71
General Cleaning Safety Precautions ................................................................................ 71
Cleaning the Computer Case ............................................................................................ 71
Cleaning the Keyboard ...................................................................................................... 72
Cleaning the Monitor .......................................................................................................... 72
Cleaning the Mouse ........................................................................................................... 73
Service Considerations ...................................................................................................................... 73
Power Supply Fan ............................................................................................................. 73
Tools and Software Requirements .................................................................................... 73
Screws ............................................................................................................................... 73
Cables and Connectors ..................................................................................................... 74
Hard Drives ........................................................................................................................ 74
Lithium Coin Cell Battery ................................................................................................... 74
8 Removal and Replacement Procedures Microtower (MT) Chassis
Serial Number Location ...................................................................................................................... 75
Preparation for Disassembly .............................................................................................................. 76
Access Panel ...................................................................................................................................... 77
Front Bezel ......................................................................................................................................... 78
Removing Bezel Blanks ..................................................................................................................... 79
Cable Management ............................................................................................................................ 80
Cable Connections ............................................................................................................................. 81
Memory .............................................................................................................................................. 82
Expansion Cards ................................................................................................................................ 86
Installing and Removing Drives .......................................................................................................... 90
System Board Drive Connections ...................................................................................... 92
Removing an External 5.25-inch or 3.5-inch Drive ............................................................ 93
Installing an External 5.25-inch or 3.5-inch Drive .............................................................. 96
Removing an Internal 3.5-inch Hard Drive ......................................................................... 99
Installing an Internal 3.5-inch Hard Drive ......................................................................... 100
Removing and Replacing a Removable 3.5-inch SATA Hard Drive ................................ 101
Fan/Baffle Assembly ........................................................................................................................ 106
Front I/O Assembly ........................................................................................................................... 107
Power Switch/LED Assembly ........................................................................................................... 108
Heat sink .......................................................................................................................................... 109
Processor ......................................................................................................................................... 110
Speaker ............................................................................................................................................ 111
viii
Rear Chassis Fan ............................................................................................................................. 112
Power Supply ................................................................................................................................... 113
System Board ................................................................................................................................... 114
Battery .............................................................................................................................................. 115
Type 1 Battery Holder ...................................................................................................... 116
Type 2 Battery Holder ...................................................................................................... 116
Type 3 Battery Holder ...................................................................................................... 117
External Security Devices ................................................................................................................ 118
Cable Lock ....................................................................................................................... 118
Padlock ............................................................................................................................ 118
HP Business PC Security Lock ........................................................................................ 119
Front Bezel Security ........................................................................................................ 120
9 Removal and Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis
Preparation for Disassembly ............................................................................................................ 122
Access Panel .................................................................................................................................... 123
Front Bezel ....................................................................................................................................... 124
Bezel Blanks ..................................................................................................................................... 125
Installing Additional Memory ............................................................................................................ 126
DIMMs ............................................................................................................................. 126
DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs .................................................................................................... 126
Populating DIMM Sockets ............................................................................................... 127
Installing DIMMs .............................................................................................................. 128
Expansion Cards .............................................................................................................................. 130
Cable Management .......................................................................................................................... 135
Cable Connections ........................................................................................................................... 136
Drive Positions ................................................................................................................................. 137
Installing and Removing Drives ........................................................................................................ 138
System Board Drive Connections .................................................................................... 140
Removing an External 5.25-inch Drive ............................................................................ 141
Installing an Optical Drive into the 5.25-inch Drive Bay ................................................... 142
Removing an External 3.5-inch Drive .............................................................................. 145
Installing a Drive into the 3.5-inch External Drive Bay ..................................................... 147
Removing and Replacing the Primary 3.5-inch Internal SATA Hard Drive ...................... 149
Removing and Replacing a Removable 3.5-inch SATA Hard Drive ................................ 153
Baffle ................................................................................................................................................ 157
Front Fan Assembly ......................................................................................................................... 158
Front I/O and Power Switch Assembly ............................................................................................. 159
Speaker ............................................................................................................................................ 161
Heat sink .......................................................................................................................................... 162
Processor ......................................................................................................................................... 163
Power Supply ................................................................................................................................... 164
System Board ................................................................................................................................... 165
ix
Battery .............................................................................................................................................. 166
Type 1 Battery Holder ...................................................................................................... 167
Type 2 Battery Holder ...................................................................................................... 167
Type 3 Battery Holder ...................................................................................................... 168
External Security Devices ................................................................................................................ 169
Installing a Security Lock ................................................................................................. 169
Cable Lock ...................................................................................................... 169
Padlock ........................................................................................................... 170
HP Business PC Security Lock ....................................................................... 170
Front Bezel Security ........................................................................................ 172
Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a Tower Orientation ...................................................... 174
Appendix A Connector Pin Assignments
Keyboard .......................................................................................................................................... 175
Mouse ............................................................................................................................................... 175
Ethernet RJ-45 ................................................................................................................................. 176
Serial Interface, Powered and Non-Powered ................................................................................... 176
USB .................................................................................................................................................. 176
Microphone ....................................................................................................................................... 177
Headphone ....................................................................................................................................... 177
Line-in Audio .................................................................................................................................... 177
Line-out Audio .................................................................................................................................. 177
Monitor ............................................................................................................................................. 178
4-Pin Power (for CPU) ...................................................................................................................... 178
PCI Express ..................................................................................................................................... 179
PCI Express .................................................................................................................................... 180
DVI Connector .................................................................................................................................. 181
DisplayPort Connector ..................................................................................................................... 182
Appendix B Power Cord Set Requirements
General Requirements ..................................................................................................................... 183
Japanese Power Cord Requirements .............................................................................................. 183
Country-Specific Requirements ........................................................................................................ 184
Appendix C POST Error Messages
POST Numeric Codes and Text Messages ..................................................................................... 186
Interpreting POST Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and Audible Codes .............................................. 192
Appendix D Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics
Safety and Comfort .......................................................................................................................... 196
Before You Call for Technical Support ............................................................................................. 196
Helpful Hints ..................................................................................................................................... 197
Solving General Problems ................................................................................................................ 199
x
Solving Power Problems .................................................................................................................. 203
Solving Hard Drive Problems ........................................................................................................... 204
Solving Media Card Reader Problems ............................................................................................. 207
Solving Display Problems ................................................................................................................. 208
Solving Audio Problems ................................................................................................................... 212
Solving Printer Problems .................................................................................................................. 215
Solving Keyboard and Mouse Problems .......................................................................................... 216
Solving Hardware Installation Problems ........................................................................................... 217
Solving Network Problems ............................................................................................................... 220
Solving Memory Problems ............................................................................................................... 223
Solving Processor Problems ............................................................................................................ 224
Solving CD-ROM and DVD Problems .............................................................................................. 225
Solving USB Flash Drive Problems .................................................................................................. 227
Solving Front Panel Component Problems ...................................................................................... 228
Solving Internet Access Problems .................................................................................................... 228
Solving Software Problems .............................................................................................................. 231
Contacting Customer Support .......................................................................................................... 232
Appendix E Password Security and Resetting CMOS
Resetting the Password Jumper ...................................................................................................... 234
Clearing and Resetting the CMOS ................................................................................................... 235
Appendix F Specifications
Microtower Chassis .......................................................................................................................... 237
Small Form Factor Chassis .............................................................................................................. 239
Index ................................................................................................................................................................. 241
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xii

1 Product Features

Microtower Chassis

Standard Configuration Features

The HP Compaq Microtower features may vary depending on the model. For a complete listing of the hardware and software installed in the computer, run the diagnostic utility (included on some computer models only). Instructions for using the utility are provided in the Troubleshooting Guide.
Figure 1-1 Microtower Configuration
Microtower Chassis 1

Front Panel Components

Drive configuration may vary by model.
Table 1-1 Front Panel Components
1 5.25-inch Optical Drives
2 Optical Drive Activity Lights 7 3.5-inch Media Card Reader (optional)
1
6 Optical Drive Eject Buttons
2
3 Hard Drive Activity Light 8 Dual-State Power Button
4 Microphone/Headphone Connector 9 Power On Light
5 USB (Universal Serial Bus) 2.0 Ports 10 Headphone Connector
NOTE: When a device is plugged into the Microphone/Headphone Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if you
want to use the connector for a microphone line Line-In device or a headphone. You can reconfigure the connector at any time by double-clicking the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the Windows taskbar.
NOTE: The Power On Light is normally green when the power is on. If it is flashing red, there is a problem with the
computer and it is displaying a diagnostic code. Refer to the Troubleshooting Guide to interpret the code.
1
Some models have bezel blanks covering one or both of the 5.25-inch drive bays.
2
Some models have a bezel blank covering the 3.5-inch drive bay.
2 Chapter 1 Product Features

Media Card Reader Components

The media card reader is an optional device available on some models only. Refer to the following illustration and table to identify the media card reader components.
Figure 1-2 Media Card Reader Components
Table 1-2 Media Card Reader Components
No. Slot Media
1 xD
2 MicroSD
3 Media Card Reader
Activity Light
4 SD/MMC+/miniSD
5 USB
6 CompactFlash I/II
7 MS PRO/MS PRO DUO
xD-Picture Card (xD)
MicroSD (T-Flash)
Secure Digital (SD)
Secure Digital High
Capacity (SDHC)
MiniSD
USB (Universal Serial
Bus) Port
CompactFlash Card
Type 1
Memory Stick (MS)
MagicGate Memory
Stick (MG)
MagicGate Memory
Duo
MicroSDHC
MiniSDHC
MultiMediaCard
(MMC)
Reduced Size
MultiMediaCard (RS MMC)
CompactFlash Card
Type 2
Memory Stick Select
Memory Stick Duo
(MS Duo)
Memory Stick PRO
(MS PRO)
MultiMediaCard 4.0
(MMC Plus)
Reduced Size
MultiMediaCard 4.0 (MMC Mobile)
MMC Micro (adapter
required)
MicroDrive
Memory Stick PRO
Duo (MS PRO Duo)
Memory Stick PRO-
HG Duo
Memory Stick Micro
(M2) (adapter required)
8 1394
1394 Port (available
on select models only)
Microtower Chassis 3

Rear Panel Components

Table 1-3 Rear Panel Components
1 Power Cord Connector 6 Line-Out Connector for powered audio
2 Line-In Audio Connector (blue) 7 PS/2 Keyboard Connector (purple)
3 PS/2 Mouse Connector (green) 8 VGA Monitor Connector
devices (green)
4 Serial Connector 9 DisplayPort Monitor Connector
5 RJ-45 Network Connector 10 Universal Serial Bus (USB)
NOTE: Arrangement and number of connectors may vary by model.
An optional second serial port and an optional parallel port are available from HP.
When a device is plugged into the blue Line-In Audio Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if you want to use the connector for a line-in device or a microphone. You can reconfigure the connector at any time by double-clicking the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the Windows taskbar.
The monitor connectors on the system board are inactive when a graphics card is installed in the computer.
If a graphics card is installed into the PCI or PCI Express x1 slot, the connectors on the graphics card and the system board may be used at the same time. Some settings may need to be changed in Computer Setup to use both connectors. For information about setting the boot VGA controller, refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide.
4 Chapter 1 Product Features

Serial Number Location

Each computer has a unique serial number and product ID number that are located on the top cover of the computer. Keep these numbers available for use when contacting customer service for assistance.
Figure 1-3 Serial Number and Product ID Location
Microtower Chassis 5

Small Form Factor

Standard Configuration Features

The HP Compaq Small Form Factor features may vary depending on the model. For a complete listing of the hardware and software installed in the computer, run the diagnostic utility (included on some computer models only). Instructions for using the utility are provided in the Troubleshooting Guide.
NOTE: The Small Form Factor computer can also be used in a tower orientation. For more information,
see
Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a Tower Orientationon page 174 in this guide.
Figure 1-4 Small Form Factor Configuration
6 Chapter 1 Product Features

Front Panel Components

Drive configuration may vary by model.
Figure 1-5 Front Panel Components
Table 1-4 Front Panel Components
1 5.25-inch Optical Drive
2 Optical Drive Activity Light 7 Microphone/Headphone Connector
3 Optical Drive Eject Button 8 3.5-inch Media Card Reader (optional)
4 Dual-State Power Button 9 Hard Drive Activity Light
1
6 USB (Universal Serial Bus) Ports
2
5 Power On Light 10 Headphone Connector
NOTE: When a device is plugged into the Microphone/Headphone Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if you
want to use the connector for a microphone line Line-In device or a headphone. You can reconfigure the connector at any time by double-clicking the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the Windows taskbar.
NOTE: The Power On Light is normally green when the power is on. If it is flashing red, there is a problem with the
computer and it is displaying a diagnostic code. Refer to the Troubleshooting Guide to interpret the code.
1
Some models are configured with a 5.25-inch bezel blank covering this bay.
2
Some models are configured with a 3.5-inch bezel blank covering this bay.
Small Form Factor 7

Media Card Reader Components

The media card reader is an optional device available on some models only. Refer to the following illustration and table to identify the media card reader components.
Figure 1-6 Media Card Reader Components
Table 1-5 Media Card Reader Components
No. Slot Media
1 xD
2 MicroSD
3 Media Card Reader
Activity Light
4 SD/MMC+/miniSD
5 USB
6 CompactFlash I/II
7 MS PRO/MS PRO DUO
xD-Picture Card (xD)
MicroSD (T-Flash)
Secure Digital (SD)
Secure Digital High
Capacity (SDHC)
MiniSD
USB (Universal Serial
Bus) Port
CompactFlash Card
Type 1
Memory Stick (MS)
MagicGate Memory
Stick (MG)
MagicGate Memory
Duo
MicroSDHC
MiniSDHC
MultiMediaCard
(MMC)
Reduced Size
MultiMediaCard (RS MMC)
CompactFlash Card
Type 2
Memory Stick Select
Memory Stick Duo
(MS Duo)
Memory Stick PRO
(MS PRO)
MultiMediaCard 4.0
(MMC Plus)
Reduced Size
MultiMediaCard 4.0 (MMC Mobile)
MMC Micro (adapter
required)
MicroDrive
Memory Stick PRO
Duo (MS PRO Duo)
Memory Stick PRO-
HG Duo
Memory Stick Micro
(M2) (adapter required)
8 1394
8 Chapter 1 Product Features
1394 Port (available
on select models only)

Rear Panel Components

Figure 1-7 Rear Panel Components
Table 1-6 Rear Panel Components
1 RJ-45 Network Connector 6 DisplayPort Monitor Connector
2 Serial Connector 7 VGA Monitor Connector
3 PS/2 Mouse Connector (green) 8 PS/2 Keyboard Connector (purple)
4 Power Cord Connector 9 Line-Out Connector for powered audio
5 Universal Serial Bus (USB) 10 Line-In Audio Connector (blue)
devices (green)
NOTE: Arrangement and number of connectors may vary by model.
An optional second serial port and an optional parallel port are available from HP.
When a device is plugged into the blue Line-In Audio Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if you want to use the connector for a line-in device or a microphone. You can reconfigure the connector at any time by double-clicking the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the Windows taskbar.
The monitor connectors on the system board are inactive when a graphics card is installed in the computer.
If a graphics card is installed into the PCI or PCI Express x1 slot, the connectors on the graphics card and the system board may be used at the same time. Some settings may need to be changed in Computer Setup to use both connectors. For information about setting the boot VGA controller, refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide.
Small Form Factor 9

Serial Number Location

Each computer has a unique serial number and product ID number in the location shown below. Keep these numbers available for use when contacting customer service for assistance.
Figure 1-8 Serial Number and Product ID Location
10 Chapter 1 Product Features

2 Installing and Customizing the Software

If your computer was not shipped with a Microsoft operating system, some portions of this documentation do not apply. Additional information is available in online help after you install the operating system.
NOTE: If the computer was shipped with Windows Vista or Windows 7 loaded, you will be prompted
to register the computer with HP Total Care before installing the operating system. You will see a brief movie followed by an online registration form. Fill out the form, click the Begin button, and follow the instructions on the screen.
CAUTION: Do not add optional hardware or third-party devices to the computer until the operating
system is successfully installed. Doing so may cause errors and prevent the operating system from installing properly.
NOTE: Be sure there is a 10.2-cm (4-inch) clearance at the back of the unit and above the monitor to
permit the required airflow.

Installing the Operating System

The first time you turn on the computer, the operating system is installed automatically. This process takes about 5 to 10 minutes, depending on which operating system is being installed. Carefully read and follow the instructions on the screen to complete the installation.
CAUTION: Once the automatic installation has begun, DO NOT TURN OFF THE COMPUTER UNTIL
THE PROCESS IS COMPLETE. Turning off the computer during the installation process may damage the software that runs the computer or prevent its proper installation.
NOTE: If the computer shipped with more than one operating system language on the hard drive, the
installation process could take up to 60 minutes.
If your computer was not shipped with a Microsoft operating system, some portions of this documentation do not apply. Additional information is available in online help after you install the operating system.
Installing the Operating System 11

Downloading Microsoft Windows Updates

1. To set up your Internet connection, click Start > Internet Explorer and follow the instructions on
the screen.
2. Once an Internet connection has been established, click the Start button.
3. Select the All Programs menu.
4. Click on the Windows Update link.
In Windows Vista and Windows 7, the Windows Update screen appears. Click view available updates and make sure all critical updates are selected. Click the Install button and follow the
instructions on the screen.
In Windows XP, you will be directed to the Microsoft Windows Update Web site. If you see one or more pop-up windows that ask you to install a program from Yes to install the program. Follow the instructions on the Microsoft Web site to scan for updates and install critical updates and service packs.
It is recommended that you install all of the critical updates and service packs.
5. After the updates have been installed, Windows will prompt you to reboot the machine. Be sure to
save any files or documents that you may have open before rebooting. Then select Yes to reboot the machine.
http://www.microsoft.com, click

Installing or Upgrading Device Drivers (Windows systems)

When installing optional hardware devices after the operating system installation is complete, you must also install the drivers for each of the devices.
If prompted for the i386 directory, replace the path specification with C:\i386, or use the Browse button in the dialog box to locate the i386 folder. This action points the operating system to the appropriate drivers.
Obtain the latest support software, including support software for the operating system from
http://www.hp.com/support. Select your country and language, select Download drivers and software
(and firmware), enter the model number of the computer, and press Enter.

Accessing Disk Image (ISO) Files

There are disk image files (ISO files) included on your PC that contain the installation software for additional software. These CD image files are located in the folder C:\SWSetup\ISOs. Each .iso file can be burned to CD media to create an installation CD. It is recommended that these disks be created and the software installed in order to get the most from your PC. The software and image file names are:
Corel WinDVD SD and BD – installation software for WinDVD – used to play DVD movies
HP Insight Diagnostics OR Vision Diagnostics – software to perform diagnostic activities on your
PC
12 Chapter 2 Installing and Customizing the Software

Protecting the Software

To protect the software from loss or damage, keep a backup copy of all system software, applications, and related files stored on the hard drive. Refer to the operating system or backup utility documentation for instructions on making backup copies of your data files.
Protecting the Software 13

3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility

Computer Setup (F10) Utilities

Use Computer Setup (F10) Utility to do the following:
Change factory default settings.
Set the system date and time.
Set, view, change, or verify the system configuration, including settings for processor, graphics,
memory, audio, storage, communications, and input devices.
Modify the boot order of bootable devices such as hard drives, optical drives, or USB flash media
devices.
Enable Quick Boot, which is faster than Full Boot but does not run all of the diagnostic tests run
during a Full Boot. You can set the system to:
always Quick Boot (default);
periodically Full Boot (from every 1 to 30 days); or
always Full Boot.
Select Post Messages Enabled or Disabled to change the display status of Power-On Self-Test
(POST) messages. Post Messages Disabled suppresses most POST messages, such as memory count, product name, and other non-error text messages. If a POST error occurs, the error is displayed regardless of the mode selected. To manually switch to Post Messages Enabled during POST, press any key (except F1 through F12).
Establish an Ownership Tag, the text of which is displayed each time the system is turned on or
restarted.
Enter the Asset Tag or property identification number assigned by the company to this computer.
Enable the power-on password prompt during system restarts (warm boots) as well as during
power-on.
Establish a setup password that controls access to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility and the
settings described in this section.
Secure integrated I/O functionality, including the serial, USB, or parallel ports, audio, or embedded
NIC, so that they cannot be used until they are unsecured.
Enable or disable removable media boot ability.
Solve system configuration errors detected but not automatically fixed during the Power-On Self-
Test (POST).
14 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Replicate the system setup by saving system configuration information on USB flash media device
or other storage media emulating a diskette and restoring it on one or more computers.
Execute self-tests on a specified ATA hard drive (when supported by drive).
Enable or disable DriveLock security (when supported by drive).

Using Computer Setup (F10) Utilities

Computer Setup can be accessed only by turning the computer on or restarting the system. To access the Computer Setup Utilities menu, complete the following steps:
1. Turn on or restart the computer.
2. As soon as the computer is turned on, press F10 when the monitor light turns green to enter
Computer Setup. Press Enter to bypass the title screen, if necessary.
NOTE: If you do not press F10 at the appropriate time, you must restart the computer and again
press F10 when the monitor light turns green to access the utility.
3. Select your language from the list and press Enter.
4. A choice of five headings appears in the Computer Setup Utilities menu: File, Storage, Security,
Power, and Advanced.
5. Use the arrow (left and right) keys to select the appropriate heading. Use the arrow (up and down)
keys to select the option you want, then press Enter. To return to the Computer Setup Utilities menu, press Esc.
6. To apply and save changes, select File > Save Changes and Exit.
If you have made changes that you do not want applied, select Ignore Changes and Exit.
To reset to factory settings or previously saved default settings (some models), select Apply
Defaults and Exit. This option will restore the original factory system defaults.
CAUTION: Do NOT turn the computer power OFF while the BIOS is saving the Computer Setup (F10)
changes because the CMOS could become corrupted. It is safe to turn off the computer only after exiting the F10 Setup screen.
Table 3-1 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Heading Table
File Table 3-2 Computer Setup—File on page 16
Storage Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Storage on page 17
Security Table 3-4 Computer Setup—Security on page 19
Power Table 3-5 Computer Setup—Power on page 23
Advanced Table 3-6 Computer Setup—Advanced (for advanced users)
on page 24
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities 15

Computer Setup—File

NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware
configuration.
Table 3-2 Computer Setup—File
Option Description
System Information Lists:
Product name
SKU number (some models)
Processor type/speed/stepping
Cache size (L1/L2)
Installed memory size/speed, number of channels (single or dual) (if applicable)
Integrated MAC address for embedded, enabled NIC (if applicable)
System BIOS (includes family name and version)
Chassis serial number
Asset tracking number
ME firmware version
Management mode
About Displays copyright notice.
Set Time and Date Allows you to set system time and date.
Flash System ROM Allows you to update the system ROM with a BIOS image file located on a USB flash media device
Replicated Setup Save to Removable Media
Default Setup Save Current Settings as Default
Apply Defaults and Exit
Ignore Changes and Exit
or CD-ROM.
Saves system configuration, including CMOS, to a USB flash media device or a diskette-like device (a storage device set to emulate a diskette drive).
Restore from Removable Media
Restores system configuration from a USB flash media device or a diskette-like device.
Saves the current system configuration settings as the default.
Restore Factory Settings as Default
Restores the factory system configuration settings as the default.
Applies the currently selected default settings and clears any established passwords.
Exits Computer Setup without applying or saving any changes.
Save Changes and Exit Saves changes to system configuration or default settings and exits Computer Setup.
16 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility

Computer Setup—Storage

NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware
configuration.
Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Storage
Option Description
Device Configuration Lists all installed BIOS-controlled storage devices.
When a device is selected, detailed information and options are displayed. The following options may be presented:
Drive Emulation
Allows you to select a drive emulation type for a certain storage device. (For example, a Zip drive can be made bootable by selecting diskette emulation.)
Emulation Type
ATAPI Zip drive:
None (treated as Other).
Diskette (treated as diskette drive).
CD-ROM: No emulation options available.
ATAPI LS-120:
None (treated as Other).
Diskette (treated as diskette drive).
Hard Disk:
None (prevents BIOS data accesses and disables it as a boot device).
Hard Disk (treated as hard disk).
Translation Mode (ATA disks only)
Lets you select the translation mode to be used for the device. This enables the BIOS to access disks partitioned and formatted on other systems and may be necessary for users of older versions of UNIX (e.g., SCO UNIX version 3.2). Options are Automatic, Bit-Shift, LBA Assisted, User, and Off.
CAUTION: Ordinarily, the translation mode selected automatically by the BIOS should not be
changed. If the selected translation mode is not compatible with the translation mode that was active when the disk was partitioned and formatted, the data on the disk will be inaccessible.
Translation Parameters (ATA disks only)
NOTE: This feature appears only when User translation mode is selected.
Allows you to specify the parameters (logical cylinders, heads, and sectors per track) used by the BIOS to translate disk I/O requests (from the operating system or an application) into terms the hard drive can accept. Logical cylinders may not exceed 1024. The number of heads may not exceed
256. The number of sectors per track may not exceed 63. These fields are only visible and changeable when the drive translation mode is set to User.
SATA Default Values
Allows you to specify the default values for the Translation Mode for ATA devices.
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities 17
Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Storage (continued)
Option Description
Storage Options Removable Media Boot
Enables/disables ability to boot the system from removable media.
eSATA Port
Allows you to enable eSATA support. This causes one of the SATA connectors to become eSATA capable.
Max eSATA Speed
Allows you to choose 1.5 Gbps or 3.0 Gbps as the maximum eSATA speed. By default, the speed is limited to 1.5 Gbps for maximum reliability.
CAUTION: Consult your eSATA drive and cable manufacturer before enabling 3.0 Gbps speed.
Some drive and cable combinations may not run reliably at 3.0 Gbps.
SATA Emulation
Allows you to choose how the SATA controller and devices are accessed by the operating system. There are two supported options: IDE and AHCI.
IDE - This is the most backwards-compatible setting of these options. Operating systems usually do not require additional driver support in IDE mode.
AHCI (default option) - Allows operating systems with AHCI device drivers loaded to take advantage of more advanced features of the SATA controller.
NOTE: The AHCI device driver must be installed prior to attempting to boot from an AHCI volume.
If you attempt to boot from an AHCI volume without the required device driver installed, the system will crash (blue screen).
For more information on AHCI, go to select See support and troubleshooting information, enter the model number of the computer, and press Enter. In the Resources category, click Manuals (guides, supplements, addendums,
etc). Under Quick jump to manuals by category, click White papers.
DPS Self-Test Allows you to execute self-tests on ATA hard drives capable of performing the Drive Protection
System (DPS) self-tests.
NOTE: This selection will only appear when at least one drive capable of performing the DPS self-
tests is attached to the system.
Boot Order Allows you to:
Specify the order in which attached devices (such as a USB flash media device, hard drive,
optical drive, or network interface card) are checked for a bootable operating system image. Each device on the list may be individually excluded from or included for consideration as a bootable operating system source.
Specify the order of attached hard drives. The first hard drive in the order will have priority in
the boot sequence and will be recognized as drive C (if any devices are attached).
NOTE: MS-DOS drive lettering assignments may not apply after a non-MS-DOS operating system
has started.
Shortcut to Temporarily Override Boot Order
http://www.hp.com/support. Select your country and language,
To boot one time from a device other than the default device specified in Boot Order, restart the computer and press F9 when the monitor light turns green. After POST is completed, a list of bootable devices is displayed. Use the arrow keys to select the preferred bootable device and press Enter. The computer then boots from the selected non-default device for this one time.
18 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
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