1900 GARDEN OF THE GODS ROAD, COLORADO SPRINGS, COLORADO U.S.A.
prefixed with serial number:
in Section
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
1.
Manual Part No. 01652-90905
Microfiche Part No.
01652-90805
Printed in U.S.A. February 1990
CERTIFICATION
Hewlett-Packard Company certifies that this product met its published specifications at the time of ship-
ment from the factory. Hewlett-Packard further certifies that its calibration measurements are traceable to
the United States National Institute of Standards and Technology, to the extent allowed by the Institute’s
calibration facility, and to the calibration facilities of other International Standards Organization members.
WARRANTY
This Hewlett-Packard product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of
one year from date of shipment. During the warranty period, Hewlett-Packard Company will, at its option,
either repair or replace products which prove to be defective.
For warranty service or repair, this product must be returned to a service facility designated by HP. Buyer
shall prepay shipping charges to HP and HP shall pay shipping charges to return the product to Buyer.
However, Buyer shall pay all shipping charges, duties, and taxes for products returned to HP from another
country.
HP warrants that its software and firmware designated by HP for use with an instrument will execute its
programming instructions when properly installed on that instrument. HP does not warrant that the
operation of the instrument or software, or firmware will be uninterrupted or error free.
.--
LIMITATION OF WARRANTY
The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance by
Buyer, buyer-supplied software or interfacing, unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside the
environmental specifications for the product, or improper site preparation or maintenance.
NO OTHER WARRANTY IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. HP SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES
THE REMEDIES PROVIDED HEREIN ARE BUYER’S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. HP SHALL NOT
BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES,
WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY.
ASSISTANCE
Product maintenance agreements and other customer assistance agreements are available for
Hewlett-Packard products.
For any assistance, contact your nearest Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Office. Addresses are
provided at the back of this manual.
-
CW3A789
ii
Safety Considerations
General
Operation
General
Warnings and
Cautions
This is a Safety Class I instrument (provided with terminal for protective earthing). BEFORE
APPLYING POWERverify that the power transformer primary is matched to the available line
voltage, the correct fuse is installed, and Safety Precautions are taken (see the following warnings).
In addition, note the instrument’s external markings which are described under “Safety Symbols.”
l
BEFORE SWITCHING ON THE INSTRUMENT, the protective earth terminal of the
instrument must be connected to the protective conductor of the (mains) powercord. The mains
plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact. The
protective action must not be negated by the use of an extension cord (power cable) without a
protective conductor (grounding). Grounding one conductor of a two-conductor outlet is not
sufficient protection.
Servicing instructions are for use by service-trained personnel. To avoid dangerous electric shock,
do not perform any servicing unless qualified to do so.
If this instrument is to be energized via an auto-transformer (for voltage reduction) make sure
the common terminal is connected to the earth terminal of the power source.
Any interruption of the protective (grounding) conductor (inside or outside the instrument) or
disconnecting the protective earth terminal will cause a potential shock hazard that could result in
personal injury.
Whenever it is likely that the protection has been impaired, the instrument must be made
inoperative and be secured against any unintended operation.
Only fuses with the required rated current, voltage, and specified type (normal blow, time delay,
etc.) should be used. Do not use repaired fuses or short circuited fuseholders. To do so could
cause a shock or fire hazard.
Do not operate the instrument in the presence of flammable gasses or fumes. Operation of any
electrical instrument in such an environment constitutes a definite safety hazard.
Do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification to the instrument.
Adjustments described in the manual are performed with power supplied to the instrument while
protective covers are removed. Energy available at many points may, if contacted, result in
personal injury.
Any adjustment, maintenance, and repair of the opened instrument under voltage should be
avoided as much as possible, and when inevitable, should be carried out only by a skilled person
who is aware of the hazard involved.
l
Capacitors inside the instrument may still be charged even if the instrument has been
disconnected from its source of supply.
Warning
Caution
Safety Symbols
Instruction manual symbol. The product will be marked with this symbol when it is necessary for the
user to refer to the instruction manual in order to protect against damage to the product.
Indicates Hazardous Voltages
$
Earth terminal (sometimes used in manual to indicate circuit common connected to grounded chassis).
The WARNING sign denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure, practice, or the like, which, if
not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in personal injury. Do not proceed beyond a
WARNING sign until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
The CAUTION sign denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the
like, which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage to or destruction of part
or all of the product. Do not proceed beyond a CAUTION sign until the indicated conditions are fully
understood or met.
. . .
III
New editions are complete revisions of the manual. Update packages, which are
issued between editions, contain additional and replacement pages to be merged
into the manual by the customer. The dates on the title page change only when a
new edition is published.
A software and/or firmware code may be printed before the date; this indicates the
version level of the software and/or firmware of this product at the time of the
manual or update was issued. Many product updates and fixes do not require
manual changes and, conversely, manual corrections may be done without
accompanying product changes. Therefore, do not expect a one to one
correspondence between product updates and manual updates.
Edition 1
February
1990
01652-90905
iv
List of Effective Pages
The List of Effective Pages gives the date of the current edition and of any pages
changed in updates to that edition. Within the manual, any page changed since the
last edition is indicated by printing the date the changes were made on the bottom
of the page. If an update is incorporated when a new edition of the manual is
printed, the change dates are removed from the bottom of the pages and the new
edition date is listed in Printing History and on the title page.
This Service Manual explains how to test, adjust, and service the Hewlett-Packard
1652B/1653B Logic Analyzer. This manual is divided into six sections:
0
1 - General Information.
0 2 - Installation.
l
3 - Performance Tests.
l
4
- Adjustments and Calibration.
l
5 - Replaceable Parts.
l
6 - Service.
For easier access, the Service section is presented in four sub-sections:
l
6A - Theory of Operation.
l
6B - Self Tests.
l
6C - Troubleshooting.
l
6D - Assembly Removal and Replacement.
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
Information for operating, progr
amming, and interfacing the HP 1652BJ1653B is
contained in the HP 1652B/1653B Operating and Programming manual set
supplied with each instrument.
Section 1, “General Information,” includes a description of the HP 1652B/1653B
logic analyzer, including its specifications, options, available accessories, and
recommended test equipment for maintaining the instrument.
Listed on the title page of this manual is a microfiche part number. This number
can be used to order 4 by 6- inch microfilm transparencies of the manual. Each
microfiche contains up to 96 photo-duplicates of the manual pages. The
microfiche package also includes the latest Manual Changes supplement and
pertinent Service Notes.
General
Information
1-I
Instruments
Covered by this
Manual
The instrument serial number is located on the rear panel. Hewlett-Packard uses a
two part serial number consisting of a four-digit prefix and a five-digit suffix
separated by a letter (for example, OOOOAOOOOO). The prefix is the same for all
identical instruments and changes only when a modification is made that affects
parts compatibility. The suffix is assigned and is different for each instrument.
This manual applies directly to instruments with the serial prefix shown on the title
page*
An instrument manufactured after the printing of this manual may have a serial
number prefix that is not listed on the title page. This unlisted serial prefix
indicates the instrument is different from those described in this manual. The
manual for this newer instrument is accompanied by a Manual Changes
supplement. This supplement contains “change information” that explains how to
adapt the manual to the newer instrument.
In addition to change information, the supplement may contain information for
correcting errors in the manual. To keep this manual as current and accurate as
possible, Hewlett-Packard recommends that you periodically request the latest
Manual Changes supplement. The supplement for this manual is identified with
the manual print date and part number, both of which appear on the
page. Complimentary copies of the supplement are available from
Hewlett-Packard.
manual title
Safety
Considerations
This product is a Safety Class 1 instrument (provided with a protective earth
terminal). Review the instrument and manual for safety markings and instructions
before you begin operating this instrument. Specific warnings, cautions, and
instructions are placed wherever applicable throughout the manual. These
precautions must be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of
the instrument. Failure to comply with these precautions, or with specific warnings
elsewhere in this manual, violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and
intended use of this instrument.
Hewlett-Packard assumes no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with
these safety requirements.
General Information
1-2
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
Product
Description
The HP 1652B/1653B logic analyzers are general purpose instruments featuring
measurement capabilities in all three domains of interest to the digital system
designer: Analog, Timing, and State. Each of these domains is available to the
user separately
or in an interactive combination.
The HP 1652B includes an 80.channel, 35 MHz state, 100 MHz timing logic
analyzer, selectable in 16 channel groupings with a 2-channel, 100 MHz, 400
Msample/s digitizing oscilloscope. The HP 1653B includes an 32.channel, 25 MHz
state, 100 MHz timing logic analyzer, also selectable in 16 channel groupings with a
2-channel, 100 MHz, 400 Msample/s digitizing oscilloscope. Both analyzers can be
configured as two independent state analyzers or one state and one timing
analyzer. Two channels of oscilloscope measurement can be added to any
configuration. Some of the main features of the analyzer include the following:
Simultaneous state/state, or simultaneous state/timing analysis.
Time interval; number of states; pattern search; minimum, maximum, and
average time interval statistics.
Transitional timing to store data only when there is a transition.
Clock qualifiers, storage qualification, time and number of state tagging, and
prestore.
Small lightweight probing.
Some of the main features of the digitizing oscilloscope include the following:
l
2 channels of 400 Msamples/s digitizing for 100 MHz bandwidth single-shot
analysis.
l
2k memory depth
l
Automatic pulse parameters which display time between markers, acquires
until capturing specified time between markers, and performs statistical
analysis on time between markers.
l
Arming by either analyzer or BNC input.
l
60 mV through 40 V full screen resolution.
l
Lightweight miniprobes.
HP 16528/l 6538
Service Manual
Genera II nformation
1-3
Other main features of the HP 1652B/1653B include the following:
l
A user interface consisting of a panel keyboard with a Rotary Pulse Generator
(RPG) knob.
l
Nine-inch white phosphor, high resolution monitor.
l
3.5inch floppy disk drive.
l
HP-IB and RS-232C interfaces for hardcopy output to a printer or controller
interface.
Accessories
Supplied
The following accessories are supplied with the HP 1652B/1653B Logic Analyzer:
l
Woven probe cable (HP part number 01650-61607) with a 40.pin connector on
.
each side, 17 signal lines, 18 return lines, 2 chassis ground lines, and 2 power
lines. Each power line supplies + 5 volts for preprocessor power. Each cable
supplies 600 milliamperes with a maximum power available from the
HP 1652B/1653B of 2 amperes. Five probe cables are supplied with the
HP 1652B and two are supplied with the HP 1653B.
l
Probe Tip Assemblies (HP part number 01650-61608) that provide 16 data
channels, 1 clock channel, and 1 ground lead per pod assembly. The probe
input specifications are listed in the Logic Analyzer Specifications of this
section. Five Probe Tip Assemblies are supplied with the HP 1652B and two
are supplied with the HP 1653B.
l
Grabbers for the probe tip assemblies are supplied in packages of 20 (HP part
number 5959-0288). One-hundred grabbers (5 packages) are supplied with
the HP 1652B and 40 grabbers (2 packages) are supplied with the HP 1653B.
l
Two HP 10430A lO:l, 1 MS& 6.5 pF, 1 m mini-probes.
l
Two right angle BNC adapters (HP part number 1250-0076).
l
One BNC-to-mini probe adapter (HP part number 125001454).
-
General
I-4
l
One Operating System Disk.
l
One Performance Verification Disk.
l
One 2.3 meter (7.5 feet) Power Cord (see section 2, “Installation,” for the
available power cords).
One Operating and Reference Manual Set .
0
One Programming Reference Manual.
l
One Service Manual.
l
One RS-232C Loopback Connector.
Information HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
Accessories
Available
The following accessories are available for the HP 1652B/l653B Logic Analyzer:
l
Termination Adapter (HP part number 01650-63201).
l
HP Model 10269C General Purpose Probe Interface to connect the logic
analyzer directly to microprocessor preprocessors.
l
Preprocessors for specific microprocessors and bus systems (for more
information see your Hewlett-Packard Sales/Service Offices).
HP Model 92192A 3.5~inch Microfloppy Disks (box of ten).
l
Rackmount Kit (HP part number 5061-6175).
HP 16528/1653B General Information
Service Manual
l-5
Logic Analyzer
Specifications
The following specifications are the performance standards or limits against which
the HP 1652B/1653B logic analyzer is tested.
Probes
State Mode
Minimum Swing: 600 mV peak-to-peak.
Threshold Accuracy olt;age Range Accuraq
-2.ov to + 2.ov t 150 mV
-9.9v to -2.N & 300 mV
-I- 2.w to -I- 9.9v t 300 mV
Clock Repetition Rate: Single phase is 35 MHz maximum (25 MHz on the
HP 1653B). With time or state counting, minimum time between states is 60 ns
(16.67 MHz). Both mixed and demultiplexed clocking use master-slave clock
timing. The master clock must follow the slave clock by at least 10 ns and precede
the next slave clock by ~50 ns.
Clock Pulse ‘Width: ~10 ns at threshold.
Setup Time: Data must be present prior to the clock transition, > 10 ns.
Hold Time: Data must be present after the rising clock transition, 0 ns.
Data must be present after the falling clock transition, 0 ns (HP 1653B). Data
must be present after the falling L clock transition, 0 ns (HP 1652B). Data must be
present after the falling J, K, M, and N clock transition, 1 ns (HP 1652B).
Timing Mode
Logic Analyzer
Operating
Characteristics
HP 1652B/1653B
.
Service Manual
Probes
Minimum Detectable Glitch: 5 a~ wide at the tlxe&&L
The following operating characteristics are not specifications, but are typical
operating characteristics for the HP 1652B/1653B logic analyzer. These
characteristics are included as additional information for the user..
Input RC: 100 KQ t 2% shunted by approximately 8 pF at the probe tip.
Dynamic Range: & 10 volts about the threshold.
‘ITL Threshold Preset: + 1.6 volts.
ECL Threshold Preset: -1.3 volts.
Threshold Range: -9.9 to + 9.9 volts in 0.1 volt increments.
Threshold Setting: Threshold levels may be defined for pods 1 and 2 individually
(HP 1653B). Threshold levels may be defined for pods 1,2, and 3 on an individual
basis and one threshold may be defined for pods 4 and 5 (HP 1652B).
General Information
1-7
Measurement
Configurations
Minimum Input Overdrive: 250 mV or 30% of the input amplitude, whichever is
greater.
Maximum Voltage: 2 40 volts peak.
Maximum Power Available Through Cables: 600 mA at SV per cable; 2 amp @
5V per HP 1652Bl1653B.
Analyzer Configurations:
-
State Analysis
Analvzer 1
Timing
Off
State
Off
Timing
State
State
Off
Channel Assignment: Each group of 16 channels (a pod) can be assigned to
Analvzer 2
Off
Timing
Off
State
State
Timing
State
Off
Analyzer 1, Analyzer 2, or remain unassigned. The HP 1652B contains 5 pods; the
HP 1653B contains 2 pods.
Memory
Data Acquisition: 1024 samples/channel.
Trace Specification
Clocks: Five clocks (HP 1652B) or two clocks (HP 1653B) are available and can
be used by either one or two state analyzers at any time. Clock edges can be ORed
together and operate in single phase, two phase demultiplexing, or two phase
mixed mode. The clock edge is selectable as positive, negative, or both edges for
each clock.
-
General Information
1-8
Clock Qualifier: The high or low level of four ORed clocks (HP 1652B) or one
clock (HP1653B) can be ANDed with the clock specification. Setup time: 20 ns;
hold time: 5 ns.
Pattern Recognizers: Each recognizer is the AND combination of bit (0, 1, or X)
patterns in each label. Eight pattern recognizers are available when one state
analyzer is on. Four are available to each analyzer when two state analyzers are on.
Range Recognizers: Recognizes data which is numerically between or on two
specified patterns (ANDed combination of zeros and/or ones). One range term is
available .and is assigned to the first state analyzer turned on. The maximum size is
32 bits and on a maximum of 2 pods.
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
Qualifier: A user-specified term that can be anystate, nostate, a single pattern
recognizer, range recognizer, or logical combination of pattern and range
recogmzers.
Sequence Levels: There are eight levels available to determine the sequence of
events required for trigger. The trigger term can occur anywhere in the first seven
sequence levels.
Branching: Each sequence level has a branching qualifier. When satisfied, the
analyzer will restart the sequence or branch to another sequence level.
Occurrence Counter= Sequence qualifier may be specified to occur up to 65535
times before advancing to the next level.
Storage Qualification: Each sequence level has a storage qualifier that specifies
the states that are to be stored.
Enable/Disable: Defines
a window of post-trigger storage. States stored in this
window can be qualified.
Prestore: Stores two qualified states that precede states that are stored.
Tagging
State Tagging: Counts the number of qualified states between each stored state.
A measurement can be shown relative to the previous state or relative to trigger.
Maximum count is 4.4 X (10 to the 12th power).
Time Tagging: Measures the time between stored states, relative to either the
previous state or to the trigger. Maximum time between states is 48 hours.
With tagging on, the acquisition memory is halved; minimum time between states is
60 ns.
Symbols
Pattern Symbols: A mnemonic can be defined for the specific bit pattern of a
label. When the data display is SYMBOL, a mnemonic is displayed where the bit
pattern occurs. Bit patterns can include zeros, ones, and don’t cares.
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
Range Symbols: A mnemonic can be defmed covering a range of values. Bit
pattern for lower and upper limits must be defined as a pattern of zeros and ones.
When the data display is SYMBOL, values within the specified range are displayed
as mnemonic + offset from the base of the range.
Number of Pattern and Range Symbols: 200 per HP 1652B/1653B.
Symbols can be down-loaded over RS-232C and HP-IB.
General Information
1-9
State Compare Mode
This mode performs a post-processing
bit-by-bit comparison of the acquired
data and the compare data image.
Compare Image: This is created by copying a state acquisition into the compare
image buffer. It allows editing of any bit in the compare image to a zero, one, or
don’t ear-e.
Compare Image Boundaries: Each channel (column) in the compare image can
be enabled or disabled via bit masks in the compare image. Upper and lower
ranges of states (rows) in the compare image can be specified. Any data bits that
do not fall within the enabled channels and the specified range are not compared.
Stop Measurement: Repetitive acquisitions may be halted when the comparison
between the current state acquisition and the current compare image is equal or
not equal.
Displays: Compare Listing display shows the compare image and bit masks. The
Difference Listing display highlights differences between the current state
acquisition and the current compare image.
State X-Y Chart Display
This function plots the value of the specified label on the y-axis versus states or
another label on the x-axis. Both axes can be scaled by the user.
Markers: The markers are correlated to state listing, state compare, and state
waveform displays. They are available as pattern, time, or statistics (with time
counting on), and states (with state counting on).
Accumulate: Chart display is not erased between successive acquisitions.
State Waveform Display
This function displays a state acquisition in a waveform format.
States/div: 1 to 104 states.
Delay: -1023 to 1024 states.
Accumulate: The waveform display is not erased between successive acquisitions.
Overlay Mode: Multiple channels can be displayed on one waveform display line.
The primary use is to view a summary of bus activity.
Maximum Number of Displayed Waveforms: 24.
General information
I-10
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
Markers: The markers are correlated to state listing, state compare, and X-Y
chart displays. The markers can be used for pattern, time, or statistics (with time
counting on), and states (with state counting on).
Timing
Analysis
Transitional Timing Mode
A sample is stored in acquisition memory only
stored with each sample allows reconstruction
covered by a full memory acquisition varies with the number of pattern changes in
the data.
Sample Period: 10 ns.
Maximum Time Covered By Data: 5,000 seconds.
Minimum Time Covered by Data: 10.24 ,US.
Glitch Capture Mode
Data sample and glitch information is stored every sample period.
Sample Period: 20 ns to 50 ms in a l-2-5 sequence dependent on seconds/division
and delay settings.
Memory Depth: 512 samples/channel.
when the data changes. A time
of a waveform display. Time
tag
Time Covered by Data: Sample period X 512.
Waveform Display
Sec/div: 10 ns to 100 s; 0.01% resolution.
Screen Delay: -2500 s to 2500 s. The presence of data is dependent on the number
of transitions in data between the trigger and trigger plus delay (transitional
timing).
Accumulate: The waveform display is not erased between successive acquisitions.
Hardware Delay: &(20 ns to 10 ms).
Overlay Mode: Multiple channels can be displayed on one waveform display line.
The primary use is to view a summary of bus activity.
Maximum Number Of Displayed Waveforms: 24.
Time Interval Accuracy
Channel to Channel Skew: 4 ns typical.
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
General Information
l-11
Sample Period Accuracy: 0.01% of sample period.
-
Measurement
and Display
Functions
Time Interval Accuracy:
2 (sample period + channel-to-channel skew +
0.01%
of time interval reading).
Trigger Specification
Asynchronous Pattern: Trigger on an asynchronous pattern less than or greater
than a specified duration. The pattern is the logical AND of a specified low, high,
or don’t care for each assigned channel. If the pattern is valid but the duration is
invalid, there is a 20 ns reset time before the instrument will look for patterns again.
Greater Than Duration: Minimum duration is 30 ns to
10
ms with
10
ns or
0.01%
resolution, whichever is greater. Accuracy is + 0 ns to -20 ns. Trigger occurs at
pattern + duration.
Less Than Duration: Maximum duration is 40 ns to
10
ms with
10
ns or
0.01%
resolution, whichever is greater. Pattern must be valid for at least 20 ns. Accuracy
is + 20 ns to -0 ns. Trigger occurs at the end of the pattern.
Glitch/Edge Triggering: Trigger on a glitch or edge following a valid duration of
an asynchronous pattern while the pattern is still present. Edge can be specified as
rising, falling, or either. Less than duration forces glitch and edge triggering off.
Autoscale (Timing Analyzer Only)
Autoscale searches for and displays channels with activity on the pods assigned to
the timing analyzer.
--
General Information
I-12
Acquisition Specifications
Arming: Each analyzer can be armed by the run key, the other analyzer, the
oscilloscope, or the external trigger in port.
Trace Mode: Single mode acquires data once per trace specification. Repetitive
mode repeats single mode acquisitions until stop is pressed or until the time
interval between two specified patterns is less than or greater than a specified
value, or within or not within a specified range. There is only one trace mode when
two analyzers are on.
Labels
Channels may be grouped together and given up to a six character name. Up to 20
labels in each analyzer may be assigned with up to
32
channels per label. The
primary use is for naming groups of channels such as address, data, and control
busses.
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
F
Indicators
Activity Indicators: Provided in the Configuration, State Format, and Timing
Format menus for identifying high, low, or changing states on the inputs.
Markers: Two markers (X and 0) are shown as dashed lines on the display.
Trigger: The trigger is displayed as a vertical dashed line in the timing waveform
display and as line 0 in the state listing display.
Marker Functions
Time Interval: The X and 0 markers measure the time interval between one point
on a timing waveform and trigger, two points on the same timing waveform, two
points on different waveforms, or two states (time tagging on).
Delta States (State Analyzer Only): The X and 0 markers measure the number of
tagged states between one state and trigger, or between two states.
Patterns: The X and 0 markers can be used to locate the nth occurrence of a
specified pattern before or after trigger, or after the beginning of data. The 0
marker can also find the nth occurrence of a pattern before or after the X marker.
Statistics: The X to 0 marker statistics are calculated for repetitive acquisitions.
Patterns must be specified for both markers and statistics are kept only when both
patterns can be found in an acquisition. Statistics are minimum X to 0 time,
maximum X to 0 time, average X to 0 time, and ratio of valid runs to total runs.
Run/Stop Functions
Run: Starts the acquisition of data in a
Stop: In single trace mode or the first run of a repetitive acquisition, STOP halts
specified trace mode.
the acquisition and displays the current acquisition data. For subsequent runs in
repetitive mode, STOP halts the acquisition of data and does not change current
display.
Data Display/Entry
Display Modes: State listing; timing waveforms; interleaved, time-correlated
listing of two state analyzers (time tagging on); time-correlated state listing and
timing waveform display (state listing in upper half, timing waveform in lower half,
and time tagging on).
Timing Waveform: Pattern readout of timing waveforms at X or 0 marker.
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
Bases: Binary, Octal, Decimal, Hexadecimal, ASCII (display only), and
User-defined symbols.
General Information
l-13
Oscilloscope
Specifications
The following specifications are the performance standards or limits against which
the oscilloscope in the HP 1652B/1653B is tested.
Vertical
Horizontal
Trigger
Oscilloscope
-
Operating
Bandwidth (-3 dB): dc to 100 MHz (single shot).
DC Gain Accuracy: t 3% of full scale.
DC Offset Accuracy: t (2 mV + 2% of the channel offset + 2.5% of full scale).
Voltage Measurement Accuracy (DC): (Gain accuracy + ADC resolution +
Offset accuracy).
Time Interval Measurement Accuracy: - ‘(2% X s/div + 0.01% X delta-t +
500 ps).
Sensitivity: 10% of full screen.
The following operating characteristics are not specifications, but are typical
operating characteristics for the oscilloscope in the HP 1652B/1653B. These are
included as additional information for the user.
Characteristics
VefiiCai Transition Time (10% to 90%): 5 3.5 ns.
(at BNC)
Number of Channels: 2.
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
Vertical Sensitivity Range: 15 mV/div to 10 V/div (1:l probe).
Normal: New acquisitions replace old acquisitions on screen.
Accumulate: New acquisitions are added to the screen and displayed with the
previous acquisitions until a parameter is changed and a new acquisition is made.
Average: New acquisitions are averaged with older acquisitions and displayed.
The maximum number of averages is 256.
Triggers immediately after the condition is met.
arming.
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
General Information
1-17
Overlay: Channels 1 and 2 can be overlayed in the same display area.
Measurement
Aids
Connect-the-dots:
straight lines.
Waveform Reconstruction: A reconstruction filter fills in the missing data points
when the timebase is set to 5 100 ns/d.ivision or when the timebase setting is
reduced to a point where there are fewer than 500 data samples on the screen.
Waveform Math: Display capability of A-B, B-A, and A + B functions is provided.
Mixed Mode: Oscilloscope plus logic analyzer displays on the same screen.
Time Markers: Two vertical markers labeled X and 0. Voltage levels are
displayed for each marker. Time interval measurements can be made between any
two events.
Automatic Search: Searches for a specified absolute or
a positive or negative edge with count adjustable from 1
Auto Search Statistics: Displays mean, maximum, and minimum values for
elapsed time from X to 0 markers for multiple runs. The number of valid runs
and total number of runs are also displayed.
Trigger Level Marker: A horizontal trigger level marker is displayed in the
Trace/Trigger menu only.
Provides a display of the sample
points which
percentage
to 1024.
are connected
voltage level at
bY
Automatic Measurements: The following pulse parameter measurements can be
performed automatically:
Frequency
Period
v P-P
Rise time
Fall time
Preshoot
Overshoot
+ pulse width
- pulse width
Grid: Selectable (On/Off).
Setup Aids
Autoscale: Automatically sets the vertical and horizontal ranges, offset, and
trigger levels to display the input signals. This requires an amplitude above
peak, and a frequency between 50 Hz and 100 MHz.
10
mV
General Information
1-18
HP
16528/1653B
Service Manual
Preset= Scales the vertical range, offset, and trigger level to predetermined values
for displaying ECL or TTL waveforms.
Interactive
Measurements
Acquisition
Mixed
Displays
beset Vertical Range
TT.L* 1.5 v
ECL” 500 mV
* Values when Probe = 1O:l.
Calibration: Offset, attenuation, gain, trigger level, delay, and set to defaults.
Probe Compensation Source: The external BNC supplies a square wave signal of
approximately-400 mV to -900 mV at approximately 1.25 kHz.
Oscilloscope, timing, and state can occur simultaneously or in series.
Timing channels and oscilloscope channels can be displayed on the same screen.
Multiple state machine listings can be displayed with time tags on the same screen.
Timing channels can be displayed with a state listing with Time Tags turned on.
State listings with time tags, timing channels, and oscilloscope channels can be
displayed on the same screen.
Trigger Level
1.60 V
-1.3 v
Time
Correlation
Time Interval
Accuracy
between
Modules
General
Characteristics
Operating
Environment
All modules are time correlated with the exception of when the oscilloscope is
being armed by the logic analyzer, and when the oscilloscope is not in trigger
immediate mode.
Equals the sum of channel to channel time interval accuracies of each machine
used for a measurement.
The following general characteristics for the HP 1652B/1653B include the
environment operating conditions, shipping weights, and instrument dimensions.
Temperature
Instrument: Operating: O°C to +55”C (32°F to + 131°F).
Non-operating: -4OOC to + 70°C (-40°F to + 158°F).
Probes and Cables: O°C to 65OC ( + 32°F to + 149°F).
Disk Media: 10°C to 50°C (+ 50°F to + 149°F).
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
General Information
1-19
Power
Requirements
Weight
Humidity
Instrument: Operating: Up to 95% relative humidity (non-condensing) at
+40°C(+1040F).
Non-operating: Up to 90% relative humidity at + 65OC
(+149"F).
Disk Media: 8% to 80% relative humidity at + 40°C ( + 104°F).
Altitude
Operating: Up to 4600 meters (15,000 ft).
Non-operating: Up to 15,300 meters (50,000 ft).
Vibration
Operating: Random vibration 5 to 500 Hz, 10 minutes per axis, 0.3 g (rms)
Non-operating: Random vibration 5 to 500 Hz, 10 minutes per axis, 2.41 g (rms);
Resonant search 5 to 500 Hz swept sine, 1 Octave/minute sweep rate, 0.75 g
(O-peak), 5 minute resonant dwell at 4 resonances per axis.
115/230 Vat, -25% to + 15%, 48 to 66 Hz, 200 W max.
-
10.0 kg (22 lbs) net weight; 18.6 kg (41 Ibs) shipping weight.
mensions
J45OlC13
Refer to the outline drawing below.
1 .
Dimensions are for general information only.
If dimensions are required For building special
enclosures, contact your HP field engineer.
2. Dimensions are in millimetres and (inches).
194.3
(7.65”)
Figure 1-l. HP 16528/1653B Dimensions
NOTES
425.4 (16.75”)
General Information
l-20
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
Recommended
Test Equipment
Instrument
Table l-1 lists the test equipment required to test performance, make adjustments,
and troubleshoot the HP 1652B/l653B Logic Analyzer. The table includes the
critical specifications of the test equipment and lists each procedure in which the
equipment is required. Other equipment may be substituted if it meets or exceeds
the critical specifications listed in the table.
This section of the manual contains information and instructions necessary for
setting up the HP 1652B/l653B Logic Analyzer. This includes inspection
procedures, power requirements, hardware connections and configurations, and
packaging information.
The safety symbols used with Hewlett-Packard instruments are illustrated in the
front of this manual. WARNING and CAUTION symbols and instructions should
be reviewed before operating the instrument. These warnings and cautions must
be followed for your own protection and to avoid damaging the instrument.
Inspect the shipping container for damage. If the shipping container or cushioning
material is damaged, keep it until the contents of the shipment have been checked
for completeness and the instrument has been checked mechanically and
electrically. The contents of the shipment are listed under “Accessories Supplied”
inSection 1. If the contents are incomplete, if there is mechanical damage or
defect, or if the instrument does not operate properly, notify the nearest
Hewlett-Packard office. If the shipping container is damaged, or the cushioning
materials show signs of stress, notify the carrier as well as the Hewlett-Packard
office. Keep the shipping materials for the carrier’s inspection. The
Hewlett-Packard office will arrange for repair or replacement at HP option
without waiting for claim settlement.
Operating Disk
Installation
Power
Requirements
Caution
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
ub
The instrument is shipped with a yellow protective disk in the disk drive. Before
applying power to the instrument, remove the protective disk from the disk drive
and install the operating system disk. Reinstall the protective disk whenever the
instrument is to be transported.
The HP 1652B/1653B Logic Analyzer requires a power source of either 115 Vat or
230 Vat, -22% to + lo%, single phase, 48 to 66 Hz, 200 Watts maximum power.
BEFORE CONNECTING POWER TO THIS INSTRUMENT, be sure the Line
Voltage Select switch on the rear panel of the instrument is set properly and the
correct fuse is installed.
Installation
2-1
Line Voltage
Selection
When shipped from the factory, the line voltage selector is set and an appropriate
fuse is installed for operating the instrument in the country of destination.
To operate the instrument from a power source other than the one set at the
factory:
1. Turn the rear power switch to the OFF position and remove the power cord
from the instrument.
2. Remove the fuse module by carefully prying at the top center of the module
until you can grasp it and pull it out by hand (see figure 2-l).
LINE FILTER
SWITCH ASSEMBLY
-.
0 1650E82
Figure 2-1. Removing the Fuse Module
Installation HP 16528/1653B
2-2
Service Manual
-
3. Reinsert the fuse module with the arrow for the appropriate line voltage
-
aligned with the bar on the line filter assembly switch (see figure 2-2).
Power Cable
Applying Power
115v
3.0 A FUSE
Figure
4.
Reconnect the power cord, turn the rear power switch to the ON position,
2-2.
Fuse Module Settings
230V
3.0 A FUSE
and continue normal operation.
This instrument is equipped with a three-wire power cable. When connected to an
appropriate AC power outlet, this cable grounds the instrument cabinet. The type
of power cable plug shipped with the instrument depends on the country of
destination. See Table 2-1 for the option numbers of available power cables and
plug configurations.
When power is applied to the HP 1652B/1653B, a power-up self test is
automatically performed. For information on the power-up self test, refer to
section 3.
HP
1652B/1653B
Service Manual
Installation
2-3
Table 2-l. Power Plug Cord Configurations
--
Singapore
Straight (Shielded>
India (Unpolarized
in many nations)
Taiwan
United States and
Canada only
-
*Part number shown for plug is industry identifier for plug only. Number shown for cable is HP part number for
complete cable including plug.
c+These cords are included in the CSA certification approval of the equipment.
E=:“;Lh Ground
N3d”M
Installation
HP
2-4
1652B/1653B
Service Manual
User Interface
The front-panel user interface of the HP 1652B/l653B consists of the front-panel
keys, the KNOB, and the display. The interface allows you to configure the logic
analyzer, each analyzer (machine) within the logic analyzer, and the oscilloscope in
the logic analyzer.
It also displays acquired data and measurement results.
Using the front-panel interface is a process of:
l
selecting the desired menu with menu keys.
l
placing the cursor on the desired field within the menu by rotating the
KNOB.
l
displaying the field options or current data by pressing the SELECT key.
l
selecting the desired option by rotating the KNOB or entering new data by
using the KNOB or the keypad.
l
Starting and stopping data acquisition by using the RUN and STOP keys.
For additional information on the user interface refer to the HP 1652B/1653B
Front-Panel Operation Reference manual.
HP-IB
Interfacing
The Hewlett-Packard Interface Bus (HP-IB) is Hewlett-Packard’s implementation
of IEEE Standard 4884978, “Standard Digital Interface for Programming
Instrumentation.” HP-IB is a carefully defined interface that simplifies the
integration of various instruments and computers into systems. The interface
makes it possible to transfer messages between two or more HP-IB compatible
devices. HP-IB is a parallel bus of 16 active signal lines divided into three
functional groups according to function.
Eight signal lines, called data lines, are in the first functional group. The data lines
are used to transmit data in coded messages. These messages are used to program
the instrument function, transfer measurement data, and coordinate instrument
operation. Input and output of all messages, in bit parallel-byte serial form, are
also transferred on the data lines. A 7-bit ASCII code normally represents each
piece of data.
Data is transferred by means of an interlocking “Handshake” technique which
permits data transfer (asynchronously) at the rate of the slowest active device used
in that transfer. The data byte control lines coordinate the handshaking and form
the second functional group.
The remaining five general interface management lines (third functional group)
are used to manage the devices connected to the HP-IB. This includes activating
all connected devices at once, clearing the interface, and other operations.
The connections to the HP-IB connector on the rear panel are shown in figure 2-3.
.
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
Installation
2-5
0101
0102
D103
D104
EOI
DAV
NRFD
NDAC
IFC (BCL)
SRQ
ATN (MRE >
SHIELD
D105
0106
D107
D108
REN
P/O TWISTED PAIR WITH 6
P/O TWISTED PAIR WITH 7
P/O TWISTED PAIR WITH 8
P/O TWISTED PAIR WITH 9
P/O TWISTED PAIR WITH 10
P/O TWISTED PAIR WITH
SIGNAL GROUND
SHOULD BE GROUNDED
NEAR TERMINATION OF
OTHER WIRE OF TWISTED PAIR
11
I
HP=IB Address
Selection
01652~65
a
TYPE 57 MICRORIBBON CONNECTOR
Figure 2-3. HP-IB Interface Connector
Each instrument connected to the HP-IB interface bus requires a unique address.
The address provides a method for the system controller to select individual
instruments on the bus. The address of the HP 1652B/1653B defaults at power up
to decimal “07.” ‘To change the address of the HP 1652B/1653B proceed as follows:
1. Press the I/O key on the front-panel keypad and the I/O menu will appear on
screen.
2. Rotate the KNOB until “I/O Port Configuration” is highlighted.
3. Touch the SELECT key and the External I/O Port Configuration menu will
appear on screen.
4. Select the HP-IB Address field with the KNOB and press the SELECT key.
5. When the pop-up field appears on screen, rotate the KNOB to select the
desired HP-IB address.
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
6. Touch the SELECT key to enter the new address.
7. Select the DONE field in the upper-right corner of the menu using the
KNOB and SELECT key to exit the External I/O Port Configuration menu.
RS=232-C
Interface
RS-232-C
Configuration
The HP 1652B/1653B interfaces with RS-232-C communication lines through a
standard 25 pin D connector. The HP 1652B/1653B is compatible with RS-232-C
protocol. When a hardwire handshake method is used, the Data Terminal Ready
(DTR) line (pin 20 on the Computer/Modem connector) is used to signal whether
space is available for more data in the logical I/O buffer. Pin outs of the RS-232-C
connectors are listed in table 2-2.
At power up, the RS-232-C interface is configured as shown in figure 2-5. To
change the RS-232-C configuration:
1. Press the I/O key on the front-panel keypad and the I/O menu will appear on
screen.
2. Rotate the KNOB until “I/O Port Configuration” is highlighted.
3. Touch the SELECT key and the External I/O Port Configuration menu will
appear on screen.
AA
External
I/O
Port Configuration
Printer connected to [Rs-232-C] Controller connected to IHPIBj
4. Using the KNOB and SELECT key, configure the RS-232-C interface as
desired.
5. Select the DONE field in the upper-right corner of the menu using the
KNOB and SELECT key to exit the External I/O Port Configuration menu.
Installation
2-7
Pin No. Function
Table 2-2. RS-232-C Signal Definitions
RS-232-C
Standard Signal Direction and Level
--
1 Protective Ground
2
3
4
Transmitted Data (TD)
Received Data (RD) BB Data to Mainframe
Request to Send (RTS) CA Signal from Mainframe
5 Clear to Send (CTS)
6 Data Set Ready (DSR)
7 Signal Ground
8 Data Carrier Detect (DCD)
BA
CB
cc
AI3
CF
Not applicable
Data from Mainframe
High = Space = “0” = + 12 V
Low = Mark = “1” = -12 V
High = Space = “0” = + 3 V to + 25 V
Low = Mark = “1” = -3 V to -25 V
High=ON= +12V
Low = OFF = -12v
Signal to Mainframe
High = ON = +3Vto +12v
=oF+F=
Low
-3 v to -25 v
Signal to Mainframe
High = ON =
+3Vto +25v
Low = OFF = -3 V to -25 V
Not applicable
Signal to Mainframe
= ON =
High
+3Vto +25V
Low = OFF = -3 V to -25 V
-
20
23 Data Signal Rate Selector
Installation
2-8
Data Terminal Ready (DTR) CD Signal from Mainframe
High=ON= +12V
Low = OFF = -12 v
CHIC1 Signal from Mainframe
Always High = ON = + 12 V
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
Degaussing the
Display -
If the instrument has been subjected to strong magnetic fields, the CRT may
become magnetized and display data may become distorted. To correct this
condition, it may be necessary to degauss the CRT with a conventional external
television type degaussing coil.
Operating
Environment
Storage and
Shipment
Tagging for
Service
The operating environment for the HP 1652B/1653B is described in section 1 of
this manual. Note the non-condensing humidity limitation. Condensation within
the instrument cabinet can cause poor operation or malfunction. Protection
should be provided against temperature extremes which cause condensation within
the instrument.
The HP 1652B/1653B will operate at all specifications within the temperature and
humidity range given in section 1 of this manual.
The instrument may be stored or shipped in environments within the following
limits:
Temperature: -40° c to + 75O c.
Humidity: Up to 90% at 65O C.
Altitude: Up to 15,300 meters (50,000 feet).
If the instrument is to be shipped to a Hewlett-Packard office for service or repair,
attach a tag to the instrument identifying the owner, address of the owner,
complete instrument model and serial numbers, and a description of the service
reauired.
Original
Packaging
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
If the original packaging material is unavailable or unserviceable, materials
identical to those used in factory packaging are available through Hewlett-Packard
offkes. If the instrument is to be shipped to a Hewlett-Packard office for service,
attach a tag identifying the owner, address of the owner, complete instrument
model and serial numbers, and a description of the service required. Mark the
container FRAGILE to ensure careful handling. In any correspondence, refer to
the instrument by model number and full serial number.
Installation
2-9
Other
Packaging
The following general instructions should be followed for repacking the instrument
with commercially available materials.
Remove the disk from disk drive and install a yellow shipping disk.
Wrap the instrument in heavy paper or plastic.
Use a strong shipping container. A double-wall carton made of 350 lb. test
material is adequate.
Use a layer of shock-absorbing material 70 to 100 mm (3 to 4 inches) thick
around all sides of the instrument to provide firm cushioning and prevent
movement inside the container. Protect the control panel with cardboard.
Seal the shipping container securely.
Mark the shipping container FRAGILE to ensure careful handling.
In any correspondence, refer to the instrument by model number and serial
number.
Cleaning
Requirements
Use MILD SOAP AND WATER to clean the HP 1652B/1653B cabinet and front
panel. Care must be taken to not use a harsh soap which may damage the
water-base paint finish of the instrument.
Input Resistance Test .............................................. 3-35
Voltage Measurement Accuracy Test ................................. 3-37
DC Offset Accuracy Test ........................................... 3-42
Bandwidth Test ................................................... 3-45
Time Measurement Accuracy Test ................................... 3-48
Trigger Sensitivity Test ............................................. 3-51
Performance Tests
3
__
Introduction
Recommended
Test Equipment
Test Record
Self Tests
The procedures in this section test the instrument’s electrical performance by
using the specifications listed in section 1 as the performance standards. All tests
may be performed without access to the interior of the instrument.
Equipment required for the performance tests in this section are listed in the
Recommended Test Equipment table in section 1. Any equipment that satisfies
the critical specification listed in the table may be substituted for the
recommended model.
The results of the performance tests may be tabulated on the Performance Test
Record provided at the end of this section. The Performance Test Record lists the
performance tests and provides an area to mark whether the test passed or failed.
The results recorded in the table at incoming inspection may be used for later
comparisons of the tests during periodic maintenance, troubleshooting, and after
repairs or adjustments.
The power-up self test is automatically performed upon applying power to the
logic analyzer. Self tests do not require test equipment and may be performed
individually to provide a higher level of confidence that the instrument is operating
properly. A message that the instrument has failed the test will appear if any
problem is encountered during the test. The individual self tests may be
performed for functions listed in the self test menu which is invoked via the I/O
menu. Since the HP 1652B/1653B self test is located on the Performance
Verification disk, you must have the Performance Verification disk installed to run
the tests.
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
Performance Tests
3-1
Power-up
Self Test
The power-up self test is automatically invoked at power-up of the
HP 1652B/1653B Logic Analyzer. The revision number of the operating system
firmware is given in the upper right of the screen during the power-up self test.
As
each test is completed, either “passed” or “failed” will be printed in front of the
name of the test in this manner:
PERFORMING POWER-UP SELF TESTS
passed ROM test
passed RAM test
passed Interrupt test
passed Display test
passed Keyboard test
passed Acquisition test
passed Threshold test
passed Disk test
LOADING SYSTEM FILE
As indicated by the last message, the HP 1652B/1653B will automatically load from
the operating system disk in the disk drive. If the operating system disk is not in
the disk drive, the message “SYSTEM DISK NOT FOUND” will be displayed at
the bottom of the screen and “NO DISK” will be displayed in front of disk test in
place of “passed”.
Selectable Self
Tests selectable self tests are:
If the message “SYSTEM DISK NOT FOUND” appears on screen, insert the
operating system disk into the disk drive, and press any front-panel key.
Eight self tests may be invoked individually via the Self Test menu. The eight
l
Analyzer Data Acquisition
l
Scope Data Acquisition
a RS-232-C
l
BNC
l
Keyboard
ORAM
l
ROM
l
Disk Drive
a Cycle through tests
After entering the I/O Self Tests menu, the required test is selected by moving the
cursor to the test and pressing the front panel SELECT key. A pop-up menu
appears with a description of the test to be performed. The self test does not begin
until the cursor is placed on Execute, Single test, or Repetitive test and the front
panel SELECT key is pressed.
After the test has been completed, either “Passed”, “Failed”, or “Tested” will be
displayed on the Self Test menu in front of the test. These self tests are used as
troubleshooting aids. For more information, refer to section 6.
-
Performance Tests
3-2
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
,--
Performance
Test Interval
Periodic performance verification of the HP 1652B/1653B is required at two year
intervals. The instrument’s performance should be verified after it has been
serviced, or if improper operation is suspected. Calibration should be performed
before any performance verification tests. Further checks requiring access to the
interior of the instrument are included in the adjustment section, but are not
required for the performance verification.
Performance
Test
Procedures
Au performance tests should be performed at the instrument’s environmental
operating temperature and after a 15 minute warm up. The performance tests
for the HP 1652B/1653B are separated into two sections. The first section
contains the performance verification tests for the logic analyzer portion of the
HP 1652B/1653B and the second section contains the performance verification
tests for the oscilloscope portion. Procedures are based on the model or part
number for the recommended equipment.
HP 16528/1653B Performance Tests
Service Manual 3-3
-
Logic Analyzer
Performance
Tests
These procedures test the electrical performance of the logic analyzer by using the
specifications in section 1 as the performance standards. All tests may be
performed without access to the interior of the instrument. Results of
performance tests may be tabulated in the Performance Test Record at the end of
this section.
Test
COnneCtOt’ The logic analyzer performance tests and adjustments require connecting the pulse
generator outputs to probe pod inputs. Figure 3-l is a test connector that may be
built to allow testing of multiple channels (up to eight at one time). The test
connector consists of a BNC connector and a length of wire. Connecting more
than eight channels to the test connector at a time will induce loading of the circuit
and true signal representation will degrade. Test results may not be accurate if
more than eight channels are connected to the test connector.
The Hewlet .&Packard part number for the BNC connector
12504032. An equivalent part may be used in place of the H Iewlett
01650E38
in
figure 3-1 is
-Packard part.
Figure 3-l. Test Connector
For quicker connection without the use of grabbers, a test connector may be built
as shown in figure 3-2 to allow testing of multiple channels (up to eight at one
time). The test connector consists of a BNC connector and a 2-by-8 Berg
connector. The Hewlett-Packard part number for the BNC connector in figure 3-2
is 1250-1032 and the Hewlett-Packard part number for the 2-by-8 Berg connector
is 1252-1816. Equivalent parts may be used in place of the Hewlett-Packard parts.
JUMPER WIRE
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
GRAY
SIGNAL LEAD
> /H
Q
.
)t
BNC BULKHEAD CONNECTOR
‘BERG CONNECTOR
BLkCK
GROUND PROBE
0165X 10
Figure 3-2. Test Connector Using Berg Connector
Performance Tests
3-5
Clock, Qualifier,
_-...
and Data Inputs
Test 1
Description:
This test verifies the setup and hold times for the falling edge of the HP 1652B
L clock specification, and the falling edge of the HP 1653B J and K clock
specification. This test also verifies the maximum clock rate with counting mode
on.
Specification:
Clock repetition rate: With time or state counting mode on, minimum time
between states is 60 ns.
Setup time: Data must be present prior to the clock transition, > 10 ns.
*HP 1652B hold time: Data must be present after the falling edge of the L clock
transition, 0 ns.
HP 1653B hold time: Data must be present after the falling edge of the J and K
clock transition, 0 ns.
Equipment Required:
Pulse Generator .......................... HP 8161 A/O20
Oscilloscope ............................ HP 54502A
50 Ohm Feedthrough (2) ................... HP IOlOOC
Test Connector (2) ........................ see figure 3-l and 3-2
BNC m-m Coupler (2) ..................... HP 1250-0216
BNC Cable (2) ........................... HP 10503A
1. Connect the HP 1652B/1653B and test equipment as in figure 3-3.
OSCILLOSCOPE PULSE GENERATOR LOGIC ANALYZER
CLK BIT
1
DATA BITS 2 D
/
GND
/
8
1
FIGURE
3-l ,
Figure 3-3. Setup for Data Test 1
I
In this setup, only eight channels are tested at one time to minimize loading. The
11
s
ground lead must be connected to ensure accurate test results.
.
1
P
E
01650849
Performance Tests HP 1652B/1653B
3-6 Service Manual
2. Adjust the pulse generator for the output in figure
I+-- 60NS ---WI
1
DATA,OUTPUT A + 10NS
CLOCK OUTPUT B
L ----
0165CM’lO
3-4.
----
3.2v
Ov
Figure
Setting for HP
3-4.
Waveform for Data Test
8161A:
1
Parameter Output A Output B
Input Mode
Period (PER)
Width (WID)
Norm
60
ns ---
IO ns
Leading Edge (LEE) 1 ns
Trailing Edge (TRE)
High Level (HIL)
1
ns
3.2 V 3.2
Low Level (LOL) ov ov
Delay (DEL) 0 ns 0 ns
Output Mode
3.
Assign the pod under test to
ENABLE ENABLE
Analyzer 1 in
m-m
10
ns
1
ns
1
ns
V
the
System Configuration
menu
as in figure 3-5. Refer to steps a through c if you are unfamiliar with menus.
Unassl
;tkz tinal yrer
c
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
Figure
3-5.
*System Configuration for Data Test
a. Move the cursor to the Type field of
b. Set the analyzer Type to
c. Move the cursor to the
State
using the cursor and the SELECT key.
Pod
to be tested and assign it to
Analyzer 1
1
and press SELECT.
Machine 1.
Performance Tests
3-7
4. In the State Format Specification assign the Clock Period to > 60 ns. Also
assign the lower 8 channels of the pod under test to a label as shown in
figure
3-6. If you are testing the HP 1652B, assign the falling edge of the L clock for
all pods. If you are testing the HP 1653B, assign the falling edge of the J
clock for all pods. Refer to steps a through c if you are unfamiliar with the
menus.
L-1. State Format Speclf ica tlon (Specify Symbols 1
Clock
[ LJ
Cl ock Period
1-1
Clctlvity )
Label Pal
POD I
q
-off-
-off-
-offQff-
-off-
-off-
-Dff-
-Dffdff-
i
-Dff-
Pod 1
-1
Figure 3-6. Format Specification for Data Test 1
a. Press the front-panel FORMAT/CHAN key.
b. Move the cursor to Clock field. Then use the cursor and SELECT
key to assign the falling edge of the appropriate clock as in figure 3-7.
-
S
ts
te Fonra t Speclf lea tlon Specify Symbols
Clock Per
/ [>J
10d
Activity )
Label Pal
Pod 1
Figure 3-7. Clock Assignment for Data Test 1
Performance Tests
3-8
-
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
c. Move the cursor to the bit assignment field and turn on the appropriate
eight bits to be tested (* = on; . = off) as in figure 3-8.
Clock Period
1601
Activity ) ,,,,,,,,SS$SS5$$
Label Pol 15 . . . . 87 . . . . 0
Pod 1
,.+*+++++*
ation
Specify Symbols
Figure 3-8. Bit Assignment for Data Test 1
5. Set up the State Trace Specification without sequencing levels and set
Count States as in fimre 3-9. Refer to stem a through c if vou are
unfamiliar with men&.
SJJ- S ts te Trace Speclf lcation
Trace mode ISingte
While storing y any state”
1
Trigger on “a” I times
Store Y any state”
2
8
Base )
0
-1
pcGT/
a
I
b
I
C
I
d
I
Label )
Sequence Levels
l
firmed by
1 Run 1
l3ranches
1 Off ]
Count
[ States 1
Pres tore
1 Off 1
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
Figure 3-9. Trace Specification for Data Test 1
a. Press the front-panel TRACE/TRIG key.
b. Move the cursor to Count and press SELECT.
c. Move the cursor to States, press SELECT, and set it to any state by
pressing SELECT again.
Performance Tests
3-9
Note !b
6. Press RUN. The State Listing is displayed and shows Fs for the channels
under test as in figure 3-10.
w] - IState Listing 1
tlarkers 1 Off ]
I
Label >
Base )
+oooo
+ooo 1
+0002
+0003
+0004
+ooos
WOO6
t+ooo7J
+oooe
+0009
+oOlO
MO11
HI012
+0013
MO14
+oOlS
Figure 3-10. State Listing for Data Test 1
I
To ensure a consistent pattern of Fs in the listing, use the front-panel ROLL field
and knob to scroll through the State Listing.
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
7. If you are testing the HP 1653B, connect the K clock of Pod 2 to the test
connector and repeat steps 4 and 6 for the falling edge of the K clock.
8. Remove the probe tip assembly from the logic analyzer probe cable and
attach it to the next logic analyzer probe cable to be tested. Take care not to
dislodge grabbers from the test connector. If you are testing the HP 1653B,
reassign the falling edge of the J clock.
9. Repeat steps 3,4,6 and 7 until all of the pods have been tested.
10. Disconnect the lower eight bits (bits 0 through 7) from the test connector and
attach the upper eight bits (bits 8 through 15) to the test connector.
11. Repeat steps 3,4,6,7 and 8 until the upper bits of all pods have been tested.
Performance Tests HP
16528/1653B
3-10 Service Manual
Clock, Qualifier,
and Data Inputs
Test 2
Description:
This test verifies the setup and hold time specification for the rising edge transition
of all of the clocks on the HP 1652B/l653B.
Specification:
Setup time: Data must be present prior to the clock transition, > 10 ns.
Hold time: Data must be present after the rising clock transition, 0 ns.
Equipment Required:
Pulse Generator
Oscilloscope ............................ HP
50
Ohm Feedthrough (2)
..........................
...................
HP 8161A/O20
54502A
HP IOlOOC
Test Connector (2) ........................ see figure 3-1 and 3-2
BNC m-m Coupler (2)
BNCCable (2)
........................... HP 10503A
.....................
HP 1250-0216
BNCTee m-f-f (2) ......................... HP 1250-0781
Procedure:
1. Connect the HP 1652B/1653B and test equipment as in figure 3.11.
FIGURE
3-l
CLK BIT
/
c
FIGURE ’
3-l
I
/
8 EB
S
01650849
HP
1652B/1653B
Service Manual
Figure 3-l 1. Test Setup for Data Test 2
lnthiss t
e up, only eight channels are tested at one time to minimize loading. The
ground lead must be connected to ensure accurate test results.
Performance Tests
3-11
2. Adjust the pulse generator for the output in figure 3-12.
DATA,OUTPUT A
CLOCK OUTPUT B
10NS+ 4
+--28.5~s
----
----
0165OWll
-
3.2v
Ov
Figure
3-12.
Waveform for Data Test
2
Setting for HP 816lA:
Parameter
Input Mode
Period (PER)
HP
16528
HP
1653B
Width (WID)
Leading Edge (LEE)
Trailing Edge (TRE) 1 ns
High Level (HIL)
Low Level (LOL) ov
Delay (DEL) 0 ns
Output Mode
3.
Assign the pod under test to
Output A Output B
Norm
28.5
ns
40.0
ns
30
ns
1
ns
3.2
V
ENABLE ENABLE
Analyzer 1 in
m-w
w-w
m-m
30
ns
1 ns
1
ns
3.2
V
ov
0 ns
the
System Configuration
the previous test figure 3-5.
4.
In the
State Format Specification
assign the rising edge of the J clock to the
assign the
Clock
Clock Period
field. Also,
8 channels of the pod under test to a label as in figure 3-13.
S late Form t Speclf lea tlon
Clock
Jt 1
Specify Symbols
as in
to < 60 ns, and
assign the lower
Performance Tests
3-12
Activity ) ,,,,,,,,s2stszt3
Label Pal 15 . . . . 87 . . . . 0
a [ . . . . . .
Figure
3-13.
*,+++*+*+a
Format Specification for Data Test 2
-
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
5. Set the State Trace Specification without sequencing levels and set Count to
Off as in figure 3-14.
-II- S ts te Trace Speclf ica tlon
Trace mode~l
Whrie storing *) any state”
1
Trigger on ueN I times
Store y any s to te”
2
x
Label >
Base >
a
b
C
d
0
poDI1
piiq
I
I
lzirl
I
Sequence Levels
* Armed by
1 Run ]
Branches
1 Of1 1
Count
1 Olf J
Prestore
1 Off ]
Figure 3-14. Trace Specification for Data Test 2
6. Press RUN. The State Listing is displayed and lists all OS for the channels
under test as in figure 3-15.
To ensure a consistent pattern of OS in the listing, use the front-panel ROLL field
Note !b
and knob to scroll through the State Listing.
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
Performance Tests
3-13
7. Connect the next clock to the test connector and repeat steps 4 and 6 for the
appropriate clock. Repeat these steps until all clocks have been tested
(clocks J, K, L, M and N).
8. Remove the probe tip assembly from the logic analyzer probe cable and
attach it to the next logic analyzer probe cable to be tested. Take care not to
dislodge grabbers from the test connector.
9. Repeat steps 3,4,6, and 7 until the lower bits of all pods (pods 1 through 5)
have been tested with all clocks.
10. Disconnect the lower eight bits (bits 0 through 7) from the test connector.
Attach the upper eight bits (bits 8 through 15) to the test connector and
repeat steps 3,4,6,7, and 8 until the upper bits of all pods (pods 1 through 5)
have been tested with all clocks.
Performance Tests
3-14
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
Clock, Qualifier,
and Data Inputs
Test 3
(HP 1652B Only)
Description:
This performance test verifies the hold time specification for the falling clock
transitions of the J, K, M, and N clock on the HP 1652B.
Specification:
HP 1652B Hold time: Data must be present after the falling J, K, M, and N clock
transition, 1 ns.
Equipment Required:
Pulse Generator
..........................
HP 8161AJO20
Oscilloscope ............................ HP 54502A
channels of the pod under test to a label as in the previous test figure 3-13.
5.
Set the
State Trace Specification
without sequencing levels and set
Off as in the previous test figure 3-14.
6.
Press RUN. The
State Listing
is displayed and lists alternating Fs and OS as
in figure 3-18.
as in
Count
to
Performance Tests
3-16
[iI - IState Listinq ]
tlarkers 1 Off ]
Label >
ease )
+oooo
+ooo 1
+Qooz
+0003
+0004
+oOOS
+0006
I+ooolj
+0008
+0009
+QOlO
+oOll
+0012
Ml013
MO14
+0015
Figure
00
FF
00
FF
00
FF
00
FF
00
FF
00
FF
00
FF
00
FF
3-18.
State Listing for Data Test
-
3
HP
16528/l 6538
Service Manual
Note
I
To ensure a consistent pattern of alternating Fs and OS, use the front-panel ROLL
11
lb
field and knob to scroll through the State Listing.
7.
Connect the next clock to the test connector and repeat steps 4 and 6 for the
appropriate clock. Repeat these steps until the J, K, M, and N clocks have
been tested.
Remove the probe tip assembly from the logic analyzer probe cable and
8 .
attach it to the next logic analyzer probe cable to be tested. Take care not to
dislodge grabbers from the test connector. Repeat steps 3,4,6, and 7 until
all pods have been tested (pods 1 through 5).
.
Disconnect the lower eight bits (bits 0 through 7) from the test connector.
9
Attach the upper eight bits (bits 8 through 15) to the test connector. Then
repeat steps 3,4,6,7, and 8 until the upper bits of all pods have been tested
(pods 1 through 5).
--
HP 16528116538
Service Manual
Performance Tests
3-17
Clock, Qualifier,
Description:
and Data ‘nputs
Test 4
This test verifies the
minimum swing voltages of the input probes and the
maximum clock rate of the HP 1652B/1653B when it is in the single phase mode.
Specification:
Minimum swing: 600 mV peak-to-peak.
Clock repetition rate: Single phase is 35 MHz maximum (25 MHz maximum for
the HP 1653B).
Clock pulse width: > 10 ns at threshold.
Equipment Required:
Pulse Generator ......... .’
Oscilloscope ............................
................ HP 8161 A/O20
HP 54502A
50 Ohm Feedthrough (2) ................... HP IOlOOC
Test Connector (2) ......................... see figure 3-1 and 3-2
BNC m-m Coupler (2) ..................... HP 1250-0216
BNC Cable (2) ........................... HP 10503A
BNC Tee m-f-f (2)
......................... HP 1250-0781
Procedure:
1. Connect the HP 1652B/1653B and test equipment as in figure 3-19. In order
to most accurately measure the amplitude of the test signals from the pulse
generator, high impedance scope probes should be used to look at the signal
levels at the output of the pulse generator.
LOGIC ANALYZER
Note @
Performance Tests
3-18
Figure 3-19. Setup for Data Test 4
I
In this setup, only eight channels are tested at one time to minimize loading. The
ground lead must be connected to ensure accurate test results. It is recommended
that all eight channel grounds be connected.
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
-
2. Adjust the pulse generator for the output in figure 3-20.
28.5NS --+
10NS--)c 4 ----
CLOCK OUTPUT B
----
----
1.9v
1 .6V
1.3v
20NS + ----
DATA, OUTPUT A
Figure 3-20. Waveform for Data Test 4
Setting for HP 816lA:
Parameter
Input Mode
Period (PER)
HP 1652B
HP 1653B
Width (WID)
Leading Edge (LEE)
Trailing Edge (TRE)
High Level (HIL)
Low Level (LOL)
Delay (DEL)
HP 1652B
HP 1653B
Double Pulse (DBL)
HP 1652B
HP 1653B
Output Mode
Output A
Norm
57 ns
80 ns
20 ns
1 ns
1 ns
1.9v
1.3v
18.5 ns
30 ns
m--
ENABLE
----
m--e
0165OW13
1.9v
1 .6V
1.3v
Output B
m-w
Ions
1 ns
1 ns
1.9V (see Note)
1.3V (see Note)
0 ns
0 ns
28.5 ns
40 ns
ENABLE
Note #
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
I
The voltage levels of the waveforms must have the correct amplitude at the logic
analyzer probe tips. The pulse generator output may have to be increased slightly
to compensate for loading by the logic analyzer.
3. Assign the pod under test to Analyzer-1 in the System Configuration as in
the previous figure 3-5.
4. In the State Format Specification assign the Clock Period to < 60 ns, and
the rising edge of the J clock to the Clock field. Also, assign the lower 8
channels of the pod under test to a label as in the previous figure 3-13.
5. Set the State Trace Specification without sequencing levels and set the
Count to Off as in the previous figure 3-14.
Performance Tests
3-19
Note d
6. Press RUN. The State Listing is displayed and shows alternating Fs and OS
To ensure a consistent pattern of alternating Fs and OS, use the front-panel ROLL
JC
field and knob to scroll through the State Listing.
7. Connect the next clock to the test connector and repeat steps 4 and 6 until all
clocks have been tested (clocks J, K, L, M, and N).
8. Remove the probe tip assembly from the logic analyzer probe cable and
attach it to the next logic analyzer probe cable to be tested. Take care not to
dislodge grabbers from the test connector.
9. Repeat steps 3,4,6 and 7 until the lower bits of all pods have been tested
(pods 1 through 5).
10. Disconnect the lower eight bits (bits 0 through 7) from the test connector and
attach the upper eight bits (bits 8 through 15) to the test connector.
11. Repeat steps 3,4,6,7, and 8 until the upper bits of all pods (pods 1 through 5)
have been tested with all clocks.
Performance Tests
3-20
-
HP 16528/16538
Service Manual
Clock, Qualifier,
and Data Inputs
Test 5
Description:
This performance test verifies the maximum clock rate for mixed mode clocking
during a state operation.
Specification:
Clock repetition rate: Single phase is 35 MHz maximum (25 MHz maximum for
the HP 1653B). With time or state counting,
minimum time between states is 60
ns (16.7 MHz maximum). Both mixed and demultiplexed clocking use master-slave
clock timing. The master clock must follow the slave clock by at least
10
ns and
precede the next slave clock by 50 ns.
Equipment Required:
Pulse Generator .......................... HP
Oscilloscope ............................ HP
50
Ohm Feedthrough
Test Connector
BNC m-m Coupler
BNC Cable
BNCTee m-f-f
(2)
(2)
(2)
................... HP
(2)
........................ see figure 3-1 and
(2)
..................... HP
........................... HP 10503A
......................... HP
816lA/O20
54502A
IOIOOC
1250-0216
1250-0781
Procedure:
1. Connect the HP 1652B/1653B and test equipment as in figure 3-22 by
connecting channels O-3 and 8-11 of the pod under test to the test connector.
On the slave clock transition, the four bits of the lower byte are transferred to
the logic analyzer. On the master clock transition, the four bits of the upper
byte are transferred to the logic analyzer.
LOGIC ANALYZER
FIGURE
3-l
CLK BIT
500
DATA
r
FIGURE ’
3-1
1
DATA BITS ;
/ a
GND
*
P
PO
/
I
D
01650849
3-2
Note m
HP 1652B/16538
Service Manual
Figure
I
In
this setup, only eight channels are tested at one time to minimize loading. The
3-22.
Setup for Data Test 5
ground lead must be connected to ensure accurate test results.
Performance Tests
3-21
2. Adjust the pulse generator for the output in figure 3-23.
To ensure a consistent pattern of alternating Fs and OS, use the front-panel ROLL
field and knob to scroll through the State Listing.
7. Connect the next clock to the test connector and repeat steps 4 and 6.
Repeat these steps until all clocks have been tested (clocks J, K, L, M, and
.
N)
8. Remove the probe tip assembly from the logic analyzer probe cable and
attach it to the next logic analyzer probe cable to be tested. Take care not to
dislodge grabbers from the test connector.
9. Repeat steps 3,4,6, and 7 until channels 0 - 3 and 8 - 11 of all pods have been
tested (pods 1 through 5). Start with the falling edge of the J clock as the
Master clock and rising edge of the J clock as the Slave clock.
10. Disconnect bits O-3 and bits 8-11 from the test connector and attach bits 4-7
and bits 12-15 to the test connector. Repeat steps 3,4,6,7, and 8 until all
pods have been tested (pods 1 through 5) with all clocks.
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
Performance Tests
3-23
Clock, Qualifier,
and Data Inputs
Test 6
Description:
This performance test verifies the maximum clock rate for demultiplexed clocking
during a state operation.
Specification:
Clock repetition rate: Single phase 35 MHz maximum (25 MHz maximum for the
HP 1653B). With time or state counting, minimum time between states is 60 ns
(16.7 MHz maximum). Both mixed and demultiplexed clocking use master-slave
clock timing; the master clock must follow the slave clock by at least 10 ns and
precede the next slave clock by 50 ns.
Connect the HP 1652B/1653B and test equipment as in figure 3-26 by
connecting channels O-7 of the pod under test to the test connector. During
demultiplexed clocking only the lower eight bits of each pod are used.
FIGURE
3-l
CLK BIT
Figure 3-26. Setup for Data Test 6
Performance Tests
3-24
HP
16528/1653B
Service Manual
2. Adjust the pulse generator for the output in figure 3-27.
-
CLOCK OUTPUT B
DATA,OUTPUT A
40NS -+ I+- 60NS -+I I+- 20NS
I+-- 60NS -+
1
+ 10NS
L 1 ----
I
I
‘1120NS ------WI
I I
I
I I
I
----
I
----
I
----
3.2v
Ov
3.2v
Ov
0165OW14
Figure 3-27. Waveform for Data Test 6
Setting for HP 8161A:
Parameter Output A
Input Mode
Period (PER)
Width (WID)
Norm
120 ns
60 ns Ions
Leading Edge (LEE) 1 ns
Trailing Edge (TRE)
High Level (HIL)
Low Level (LOL)
Delay (DEL)
Double Pulse (DBL)
Output Mode
1 ns 1 ns
3.2V . 3.2 V
ov ov
40 ns ns
--- 60 ns
ENABLE ENABLE
Output B
w-m
e-e
1 ns
3. Assign the pod under test to Analyzer 1 in the System Configuration as in
the previous figure 3-5.
4. Set up the State Format Specification as in figure 3-28. Assign the falling J
clock as the Master Clock and the rising J clock as the Slave Clock. Refer to
steps a through d if you are unfamiliar with the menus.
[-I-
I
I
Clock Period
1’601
hctivity >
Lobe1 P-01
State Fomet Speclllcation
Hester Cl ctck
[ JA
Pod 1
1
Specify Symbols
Slave Clock
[ Jt 1
-
Figure 3-28. Format Specification for Data Test 6
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
Performance Tests
3-25
a. Move the cursor to the Pod Clock field, press SELECT, and assign
Demultiplex.
b. Move the cursor to the clock fields and assign the falling clock
transition of the J clock to the Master Clock and the rising J clock
transition to the Slave Clock.
c. Move the cursor to the appropriate bit field and assign ALL channels
to the pod under test (only bits 0 through 7 are available for
assignment).
d. Move the cursor to the Clock Period and set it to < 60 ns.
5. Set the State Trace Specification without sequencing levels and set Count
Off as in the previous figure 3-14.
6. Press RUN. The State Listing shows alternating Fs and OS for the pod under
test as in figure 3-29.
[ml- [State Llstlng ]
tlarkers
Of1 j
r I
Note d
IIC
Figure 3-29. State Listing for Data Test 6
I
To ensure a consistent pattern of alternating Fs and OS, use the front-panel ROLL
field and knob to scroll through the State Listing.
7. Connect the next clock to the test connector and repeat steps 4 and 6.
8. Repeat steps 4,6, and 7 until all clocks have been tested (clocks J, K, L, M
and N).
9. Remove the probe tip assembly from the logic analyzer probe cable and
attach it to the next logic analyzer probe cable to be tested. Take care not to
dislodge grabbers from the test connector.
10. Repeat steps 3,4,6,7,8, and 9 until all pods have been tested (pods 1
through 5). Start with the falling edge of the J clock as the Master Clock and
rising edge of the J clock as the Slave Clock.
--
Performance Tests
3-26
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
Glitch Test
Description:
This performance test verifies the glitch detection specification of the
HP 1652Bl1653B.
Specification:
Minimum detectable glitch: 5 ns wide at the threshold.
Equipment Required:
Pulse Generator .......................... HP 8161 A/O20
Oscilloscope ............................ HP 54502A
50 Ohm Feedthrough ..................... HP 101OOC
Test Connector .......................... see figure 3-1 and 3-2
BNC m-m Coupler ........................ HP 1250-0216
BNC Cable ............................. .’ HP 10503A
BNC Tee m-f-f ........................... HP 12504781
Procedure:
1. Connect the test equipment as in figure 3-30. The clock inputs are not used
for the glitch test since glitch detection is part of timing analysis. Use the
oscilloscope to make sure pulses are 5 ns wide at the threshold (1.6 V).
-
DATA BITS 7
/
/
8
E E
FIGURE
3-1
GND
0 cl
F
s
Ol6!50103
Figure 3-30. Setup for Glitch Test
I
In this setup, only eight channels are tested at one time to minimize loading. The
Note m
ground lead must be connected to ensure accurate test results.
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
Performance Tests
3-27
2. Adjust the pulse generator for the output in figure 3-31.
20NS -4 +-
5NS+ 4
- ?
DATA,OUTPUT A
----
----
0165OW15
Figure 3-31. Waveform for Glitch Test
Setting for HP 8161A:
Parameter Output A Output B
3.2v
Ov
Input Mode Norm
Period (PER)
Width (WID)
20
5
ns
Leading Edge (LEE) 1 ns
Trailing Edge (TRE)
High Level (HIL)
1
ns
3.2 V
Low Level (LOL) ov
Delay (DEL) 0 ns
ns
---
---
---
--0-0
---
---
---
Output Mode ENABLE ---
3.
Assign the pod under test to
Analyzer 1 in
the
System Configuration
figure 3-32. Refer to steps a through c if you are unfamiliar with menus.
System Configuration
I
r ~~~~
Analyzer 1
Name1 [nCICHINE[
Type:
1-J
( Autoscale )
Unassl ;izg analyzer
+iiT-,
as in
Performance Tests
3-28
Figure
a. Move the cursor to the Type field of
b. Set the analyzer Type to
3-32.
System Configuration for Glitch Test
Analyzer 1
Timing
using the cursor and SELECT key.
and press SELECT.
c. Move the cursor to the pod to be tested and assign it to
(Analyzer 1).
Machine 1
HP
1652B/16538
Service Manual
4. In State Format Specification assign the lower eight bits of the pod under test
to a label as shown in figure 3-33. Make sure the appropriate eight bits in the
bit assignment field are turned on.
VI/- Tlmlng Foram t Speclf lea lion
Pod 1
l-l-L
+
or
I
, I . , . , . I
Activity > ,,,,,,,,ts*tsttt
Label Pol 15 .,., 87 .,., 0
I
LI***IL*
(Specify Symbols 1
Figure 3-33. Glitch Test Timing Format Specification
5. Set Timing Trace Specification as in figure 3-34. Follow steps a through d if
you are unfamiliar with menus.
lnACHINE]I-
Trace model-1
Armed by 1-1 Acquisition mode 1 G1 itch ]
I
Lob
Ba
Fln
P
The n find
Gil tch -1
flmlng Trace Speclflcatlon
present for
Edge I..
Or
] 30ns 1
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
Figure 3-34. Glitch Test Timing Trace Specification
a. Move the cursor to the Acquisition mode field and select the Glitch
mode.
b. Move the cursor to the Find Pattern field and press SELECT. Assign
all Don’t Cares (all Xs) and press SELECT.
c. Set the Present for field to >30 ns.
d. Set Then find Glitch “on” for all channels (* = on; . = off).
Performance Tests
3-29
6. Press RUN. The timing analyzer acquires data and shows glitches for
channels under test as in figure 3-35. Select the Delay field and rotate the
knob to assure consistent glitch detection.
_-
Note m
[nCltHINEjJ-
Figure
I
If the sample clock and data synchronize, glitches may be displayed on the timing
Tlmlng Waveloms
3-35.
Glitch Test Timing Waveforms
screen as valid data transitions.
7. Remove the probe tip assembly from the logic analyzer probe cable and
attach it to the next logic analyzer probe cable to be tested. Take care not to
dislodge grabbers from the test connector.
8. Repeat steps 3,4, and 6 until all pods have been tested (pods 1 through 5).
Make sure to assign the correct pod to be tested in the System Configuration
menu.
9. Disconnect the lower eight bits (bits 0 through
7)
from the test connector and
attach the upper eight bits (bits 8 through 15) to the test connector.
10. Repeat steps 3,4,6, and 7 until the upper bits of all pods have been tested
(pods 1 through 5).
Performance Tests
3-30
HP 1652B11653B
Service Manual
Threshold
Accuracy Test
Description:
This performance test verifies the threshold accuracy within the ranges stated in
the specification.
Specification:
Threshold accuracy 150 mV accuracy over the range -2.0 to + 2.0 volts; 300 mV
accuracy over the ranges -9.9 to -2.1 volts and + 2.1 to + 9.9 volts.
Equipment Required:
Power Supply
Test Connector
BNC (f)-to-Dual Banana (m) Adapter
BNC Cable
............................ HP 6216C
.......................... see figure 3-l and 3-2
......... HP 1251-2277
.............................. HP 10503A
Procedure:
1. Connect the test equipment as in figure 3-36.
LOGIC ANALYZER
--
DATA BITS q
/
/
/
P P
01650850
Note e
HP
1652B/1653B
Service Manual
Figure
I
In
this setup, only eight channels are tested at one time to minimize loading. The
3-36.
Threshold Accuracy Test Setup
ground lead must be grounded to ensure accurate test results.
2.
Assign the pod under test to
Analyzer 1
in the
System Configuration as in
the previous figure 3-32.
Performance Tests
3-31
3. Configure the Timing Format Specification for a User Defined pod
threshold of 0.0 V for the pod under test and assign the lower eight bits in the
bit assignment field as in figure 3-37. Refer to steps a through c if you are
unfamiliar with menus.
v/j-
FLctivity > ----------------
Label
Tlmlng Format Speclf lcallon
Pod 1
+ 0.0 v
PO1
+
0
Specify Symbols
Figure 3-37. Threshold Accuracy Format Specification
a. Move the cursor to the Pod Threshold field and press SELECT.
b. Move the cursor to User-defined and press SELECT. Then enter the
appropriate voltage threshold.
c. Move the cursor to the bit assignment field and turn on the appropriate
eight bits to be tested (* = on; . = off).
4. Set the Timing Trace Specification as in figure 3-38. Follow steps a through
d if you are unfamiliar with menus.
9. Return to the Timing Format Specification and change the User Defined
pod threshold to + 9.9 V.
10. Adjust the power supply output for + 10.2 V.
11. Press RUN. Data displayed on Timing Waveforms display is all high for the
pod and channels under test as in the previous figure 3-39.
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
Performance Tests
3-33
12,
Adjust the power supply output for + 9.6 V.
Press RUN. Data displayed on Timing Waveforms display is all low for the
13,
pod and channels under test as in the previous figure 3-40.
14. Return to the Timing Format Specification and change the User Defined pod
threshold to -9.9 V.
15 .
Adjust the power supply output for -9.6 V.
16.
Press RUN. Data displayed on Timing Waveforms display is all high for the
pod and channels under test as in the previous figure 3-39.
4T
I 1. Adjust the power su~plv output for -10.2 V.
J I AI d *
Press RUN. Data displayed on Timing Waveforms display is all low for the
18.
pod and channels test as in the previous figure 340.
Remove the probe tip assembly from the logic analyzer prob
19.
attach it to the next logic analyzer probe cable to be tested.
le cab1 .e and
Take care n lot to
dislodge grabbers from the test connector.
Repeat steps 2 through 18 until all pods have been tested (pods 1 through 5).
20 .
21.
Disconnect the lower eight bits (bits 0 through 7) from test connector and
attach the upper eight bits (bits 8 through 15) to the test connector.
Repeat steps 2 through 19 until the upper bits of all pods have been tested
22.
1 through 5).
(pods
Performance Tests HP
16528/1653B
3-34 Service Manual
-
Oscilloscope
Performance
Tests
These procedures test the HP 1652B/1653B oscilloscope module’s electrical
performance using the specifications listed in section 1 as the performance
standards. All tests can be performed without access to the interior of the
instrument. Results of performance tests may be tabulated in the Performance
Test Record at the end of this section.
Input Resistance
Test
Note @
Description:
This test checks the input resistance of the vertical inputs. A four-wire
measurement is used for accuracy at 50 S2. Input resistance is not a specification,
but this test is provided for the convenience of the user.
I
The Input Resistance Test is optional. The input resistance is not specified in the
instrument performance specifications. The values given are typical. Results are
not recorded in the test record.
1. Connect the HP 1652B/1653B and test equipment as in figure 3-43.
INPUT
MULTIMETER
O *-l-l
l-
POWER SUPPLY
- &
\
LOGIC ANALYZER
/
I
01652E14
Figure 3-43. Setup for Voltage Measurement Accuracy
2. Connect the power supply to Channel 1 of the HP 1652B/1653B oscilloscope.
3. In the System Configuration menu, turn both State/Timing Analyzers off and
turn the oscilloscope on as shown in the previous test figure 3-42.
HP 16528/16538
Service Manual
Performance Tests
3-37
4. Unassign all of the pods frgm the analyzers as shown in figure 3-44. Refer to
steps a through c if you are unfamiliar with menus.
System Configuration
I
Clnalyter 2
Type: [o”]
Figure 3-44. System Configuration
a. Move the cursor to an assigned pod and press SELECT.
b. Move the cursor to Unassigned and press SELECT.
c. Repeat steps a and b for all assigned pods.
5. Press the FORMAT/CHAN key and turn off channel 2 by deleting the
channel 2 waveform as in figure 3-45. Refer to steps a and b if you are
unfamiliar with menus.
II)- Channel
Input
Probe
s/Dlv
rCH1 1
I
1 1 1 1
t I I
,
Figure
a. Move the cursor to
V/Div [ 1.500 V )
Impedance []
Delay
3-45.
Deleting Channel
CH
2 at the left side of the display and press
Offset
I
I
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
.
:
:
: .
:
:
.
:
I , t 1 I I
Preset
1 I I I
pZEFTJ
I
2
.
.
.
.
SELECT.
b. Move the cursor to
Delete waveform
and press SELECT.
Performance Tests
3-38
.-
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
6. Using the knob and SELECT key, set Input to CH 1, Probe to l:l, and
12. After the display has time to settle, observe the X and 0 cursor voltage
display. Verify that these voltages are within the limits in the previous table
and press STOP.
13. Repeat steps 9 through 12 for each line of the table.
14. Press the FORMATKHAN key and turn on channel 2 by inserting a
waveform on the display. Refer to steps a through c if you are unfamiliar
with menus.
Note m
a. Move the cursor to CH 1 at the left side of the display and press
SELECT.
b. Move the cursor to Insert waveform and press SELECT.
c. Move the cursor to CH 2 and press SELECT.
15. Turn off channel 1 by deleting the channel 1 waveform.
16. Set Input to CH 2 and connect the power supply to Channel 2.
17. Repeat steps 6 through 13 for channel 2.
I
Voltage measurement errors can be caused by the need for self-calibration.
Perform the Offset Calibration and Gain Calibration (see Adjustments, section 4)
before troubleshooting the instrument. If self-calibration fails to correct the
problem, the cause may be the attenuator or the oscilloscope assembly.
HP 1652B/1653B Performance Tests
Service Manual 3-41
DC
Off
set
Accuracy Test
Description:
This test verifies the DC offset accuracy of the instrument.
Specification:
+(2 mV + 2% of channel offset + 2.5% of full scale)
Equipment Required:
Digital Voltmeter ..........................
Power Supply
BNC Cable
BNC (f)-to-Banana (m) Adapter
Banana (m)-to-Banana (m) Cable ............ HP 1100040001
............................ HP 6114A
.............................. HP 10503A
.............
HP 3478A
HP 1251-2277
Procedure:
1. Connect the HP 1652B/1653B and test equipment as in figure 3-50.
zLYzziT+-T (
01652E 14
POWER SUPPLY
Figure 3-W Setup for DC Offset Accuracy
LOGIC ANALYZER
1 2
0 0
\
/
-
Performance Tests
3-42
2. In the System Configuration menu, turn both State/Timing Analyzers off,
unassign all of the pods from the analyzers, and turn the oscilloscope on as in
the previous test figure 3-44.
3. Press the FORMATKHAN key and turn on channel 1 by inserting the
channel 1 waveform. Then turn off channel 2 by deleting the channel 2
waveform.
4. Using the knob and SELECT key, set Input to CH 1, Probe to l:l, and
Impedance to 1 MOhm as in the previous test figure 3-46.
HP
1652B/l653B
Service Manual
5. Press the TRACE/TRIG key and set the Mode to Immediate and the
Run mode to Repetitive as in figure
IscopSl- Trigger
ilode 1 Immediate 1
s/Dlv ~1o.oo]
r
CHl J
Delay
3-51.
Run mode I-
I
:
:
.
Armed by IT
Figure 3-51. Trigger Men&
6. Press DISPLAY and set the Markers to Time, Display to AVG# 32, Connect
dots On, and Grid On as in figure 3-52.
I[Scope}- ldnvef ornks
llarkers [ Time ] Display 1-1
x to 0 [O] Tr lg to X j-01
s/Dlv ~1o.00~ Delay
I
Connect dots [‘Z-j
Trig
to O[o]
GritI
I
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
Figure
3-52.
Waveforms Display Menu
7. Press FORMAT/CM and set V/Div and Offset according to the frost line
of the following table.
Test
V/Div
Offset
1.0 v 20.0 v
500
mV
200
mV
100 mV
10.0 v 10.0 v
5.0 v 5.0 v
2.0 v 2.0 v 20.052
Power Supply
20.0 v
Tolerance Off set Result
~0.502V 19.50 - 20.50 v
to.242
to.122 v
V 9.758 - 10.242 V
4.878-5.122
V
1.948 - 2.052 V
8. Set the power supply to the voltage listed on the fixst line of the previous
table.
Performance Tests
V
3-43
9. Press RUN and readjust Offset so the trace is as close to the center
horizontal line of the eraticule as
Verify that the Offset voltage is within the limits specified in the prevrous
3-53.
[-l
I
Channel Menu
Offset 119.931
(UsERI
table. Then press STOP.
11. Repeat steps 7 through 10 for each line of the table.
12.
Turn on channel 2 by inserting a waveform on the display. Refer to steps a
through c if you are unfamiliar with menus.
a. Move the cursor to CH 1 at the left side of the display and press
SELECT.
.
-
Note d
IIC
b. Move the cursor to Insert waveform and press SELECT.
c. Move the cursor to CH 2 and press SELECT.
13.
Turn off channel 1 by deleting the channel 1 waveform.
14. Set Input to CH 2 and connect the power supply to Channel 2.
17.
Repeat steps 7 through
I
Offset errors can be caused by the need for self-calibration. Perform the Offset
11
for channel 2.
Calibration (see Adjustments) before troubleshooting the instrument. If
self-calibration fails to correct the problem, the cause may be the attenuator or
oscilloscope assembly.
-
Performance Tests
3-44
HP
1652B/f653B
Service Manual
Bandwidth Test
I
s
Note d
Description:
This test checks the bandwidth of the oscilloscope in the HP 1652B/1653B.
Before doing the Bandwidth test, verify that the Attenuator Calibration is valid
cp f
er armed within the last six months or 1000 hours).
Type N (m) to BNC (m) Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HP 11667B
HP 1250-0082
Procedure:
1. With the N cable, connect the signal generator to the power splitter input.
Connect the power sensor to one output of the power splitter as in figure
3-54.
I
SIGNAL GENERATOR
-.
/
POWER METER
I
v
POWER
01652E15
SENSOR
Figure 3-54. Setup for Bandwidth Test
.
2. Using an N-to-BNC adapter, connect the other power splitter output to the
channel 1 input of the HP 1652B/1653B oscilloscope.
3. In the System Configuration menu, turn both State/Timing Analyzers off,
unassign all of the pods from the analyzers, and turn the oscilloscope on as in
the previous figure 3-44.
4. Press FORMATKHAN and turn on channel 1 by inserting the channel 1
waveform. Then turn off channel 2 by deleting the channel 2 waveform.
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
Performance Tests
3-45
5. Set the Input to CH 1, V/Div to 100 mV, Offset to 0 V, Probe to l:l,
Impedance to 50 Ohms, and s/Div to 5.0 us as in figure 3-55.
[Scape- Channe I
Input /TiEI V/Div [-I Offset
Probe
1-1 Impedance 1-1
S/DiV
t c:H
[J
1
Delay
Preset piErJ
I
I
Figure 3-55. Channel Menu Configuration
6. Press TRACEITRIG and set ‘the Run mode to Repetitive and trigger Level to
0 V as in the previous figure 3-51.
7. Press DISPLAY and set Markers to Time, Display to Normal, Connect dots
On, and Grid On as in figure 3-56.
-Scope- liavef arms Auto-Measure
tlarkersl Time 1 Display
x to 0 [OJ
s/Dlv pmEiq Delay
Trlg
[NDrmal)
to X 1-1 Trig to 0-0
I
Connect dots Ion]
Grid
I
: . . . . : . . . .
Figure 3-56. Waveforms Display Menu Configuration
8. Set the signal generator for 100 kHz at -4.5 dBm and press RUN on the
HP 1652B/1653B. The signal on screen should be five cycles at two divisions
amplitude.
9. Press TRACEITRIG and adjust the trigger Level for a stable display. The
signal on screen should be five cycles at approximately 2 divisions amplitude.
10. Press DISPLAY and set Display to AVG# 16.
Performance Tests
3-46
-
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
11. After the measurement settles (averaging complete, about 10 seconds) use
Auto-Measure to obtain a peak-to-peak voltage measurement as in figure
5. Press DISPLAY and set Display to Normal, Connect dots On, and Grid On.
6. Press TRACE/TRIG and set the Run mode to Repetitive and trigger Level
to 0 V as in the previous figure 3-51.
7. Set the signal generator to 100 MHz at approximately 150 mV.
8. Press RUN and use the Level and Delay to center the rising edge of the
waveform as close as possible to center screen as in figure 3-60. It may be
necessary to use Offset to center the signal symmetrically about the
horizontal axis.
[Scapel- Trigger
tlode [ Edge 1 Source ICH] Run mode [ml
Level ptmEiiq Sl ope [PositiveI auto-Trig I]
s/Dtv 1-1 Delay 12.61 armed by 71
: ! ! 1 : !
: .
(Calibration )
I
f
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
Figure 3-60. Centering the Waveform
9. Press STOP, then press DISPLAY. Set Display to AVG# 16.
10. Press RUN and when the waveform has stabilized at center screen, press
STOP.
12. Select Delay and enter the delay value listed on the first line of the previous
table using the keypad.
13. Select Delay again and use the knob to move the rising edge of the waveform
directly.over the center reference as in figure 3-61. Verify that the delay is
within t.he limits specified in the table.
IScope]- Waver arms
tlarkers [ Off ] ‘Di
Sample period -
s/Dlv
15.01 De
2.5 ns
laylpJ
~ Connect dots [onI
Figure 3-61. Waveforms Display
14. Repeat steps 12 and 13 for the other delays in the table.
15.
Set the signal generator to 1 MHz.
16. Press DISPLAY and set Display to Normal.
17. Press FORMAT/CHAN and set s/Div to 500 ns and Offset to 0 V.
18. Repeat steps 8 through 14 using the values in the following table.
Delay Tolerance
1 us
2 us
2 10.600 ns 989.4 to 1.010 us
t 10.700 Ix 1.989 to 2.010 us
Limits
Performance Tests
3-50
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
19. Turn on channel 2 by inserting a waveform on the display.
-
Note m assembly.
20. Turn off channel 1 by deleting the channel 1 waveform.
21. Connect the signal generator to channel 2 and repeat steps 4 through 18 for
channel 2.
I
Time Measurement Accuracy failure is caused by a defective oscilloscope
Trigger Sensitivity
Test
Note d
dC
Description:
This test checks the channel trigger for sensitivity at the rated bandwidth.
I
Before doing the Trigger Sensitivity test, verify that the Trigger Calibration is valid
cp f
er ormed in the last 6 months or 1000 hours).
Specification:
10.0% of full scale.
Equipment Required:
Signal Generator ......................... HP 86568
BNC Cable .............................. HP 10503A
Type N (m)-to-BNC (f) ..................... HP 1250-0780
Procedure:
1. Use the Type N-to-BNC adapter to connect the signal generator to channel 1
of the HP 1652B/1653B as in figure 3-62.
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
SIGNAL GENERATOR
01652E16
Figure 3-62. Setup for Trigger Sensitivity
2. In the System Configuration menu, turn both State/Timing Analyzers off,
unassign all of the pods from the analyzers, and turn the oscilloscope on as in
the previous figure 3-44.
3. Press FORMATKHAN and turn on channel 1 by inserting the channel 1
waveform. Then turn off channel 2 by deleting the channel 2 waveform.
LOGIC ANALYZER -
1 2
0
Performance Tests
0 0
,
3-51
4. Set Input to CH 1, V/Div to 2 V, Offset to 0 V, Probe to l:l, Impedance to 50
Ohms, and s/Div to 2.0 us as in figure 3-63.
5. Press TRACE//TRIG and set the Run mode to Repetitive and trigger Level to
ov .
6. Press DISPLAY and set Display to Normal, Connect dots On, and Grid On .
as in figure 3-64.
[Scope]- Navef ems
tlarkers [ Off 1 Display pG?zq Connec t dots [on]
Sample period - 10.0 ns
s/Div [2.ooo] Del ay
I
Grid
I
-
Performance Tests
3-52
Figure 3-64. Waveforms Display Menu
7. Set the signal generator to 1 MHz and press RUN on the HP 1652B/1653B.
8. Adjust the signal generator output level for 0.4 divisions of vertical deflection
(approximately + 3 dBm).
HP 1652B/1653B
Service Manual
9. Press TRACEITRIG and adjust the trigger Level for a stable display
(Auto-triggered message does not appear on screen). The test passes if
triggering is stable, as shown in figure 3-65.
Set the signal generator to 100 MHz and.press RUN on the HP 1652B/1653B.
Adjust the signal generator output level for 0.4 divisions of vertical deflection
12.
(approximately + 3 dBm).
Note
Press TRACE/TRIG and adjust the trigger level for a stable display
13.
(Auto-triggered message does not appear on screen). The test passes if
triggering is stable.
14.
Press FORMATKHAN and set V/Div to 200 mV and repeat steps 4 through
13. The signal generator output should be reduced to approximately -17
dBm.
Press FORMATKHAN and set V/Div to 20 mV and repeat steps 4 through
15.
13. The signal generator output should be set to approximately -37 dBm.
16.
Turn on channel 2 by inserting a waveform on the display.
17.
Turn off channel 1 by deleting the channel 1 waveform.
18.
Connect the signal generator to channel 2 and repeat steps 4 through 15 for
channel 2.
I
Trigger sensitivity test failure is caused by a defective attenuator or oscilloscope
This section provides the adjustment procedures for the HP 1652B/1653B. The
primary adjustments groups are:
l
Power Supply Assembly Adjustment.
l
CRT Monitor Assembly Adjustment.
l
System Board Assembly Threshold Adjustment.
a Oscilloscope Assembly High-Frequency Pulse Adjustment.
This section also contains the software calibration procedures for the oscilloscope
assembly.
The effects of ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE can damage electronic
components. Use grounded wriststraps and mats when performing any kind of
service to this instrument.
The equipment required for the adjustments and calibration procedures in this
section are listed in the Recommended Equipment table in section 1 of this
manual. Any equipment that satisfies the critical specifications listed in this table
may be substituted for the recommended model. Equipment for individual
procedures is listed with the procedure.
Adjustments
and Calibration
Interval
Warning
The recommended adjustment interval for the HP 1652B/1653B is two years. The
adjustments are set at the factory on assemblies when they are tested. However,
adjustments may be necessary after repairs have been made to the instrument.
Usually the only assembly that may require adjustments is the assembly that has
been replaced.
Read the Safety Summary at the beginning of this manual before
performing any adjustment procedures.
Software calibration should be done on the HP 1652B/1653B oscilloscope under
any of the following conditions:
l
At six month intervals or every 1,000 hours.
l
If the ambient temperature changes more than loo C from the temperature at
the last software calibration.
l
To optimize measurement accuracy.
HP 16528/1653B
Service Manual
Adjustments and Calibration
4-l
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