HP 150AR, 150A Service manual

I.
I
\
I'
-
NOTE
-
..
.
,
t
RACK
With
two
installation. This permits the chass.is to slide
RACK
LARGE
MOUNT Model
screws at
ward
MOUNT
the
for-
he,rvicing.
MODEL
150A's
rear
of
ONLY
only, remove
the
cabinet before
the
for-
OPERATING AND SERVICING MANUAL
FOR
MODEL 150A/AR
HIGH FREQUENCY OSCILLOSCOPE
SERIAL
40
THROUGH
3189
Copyright
275
PAGE MILL
H
EWL
ROAD,
ETT
-PA CKA
PAL0 ALTO, CALIFORNIA. U.S.A.
R
D
COMPANY
1950
SWEEP GENERATOR
SPECIFICATIONS
INTERNAL SWEEP
MAGNIFICATION
TRIGGERING:
TRIGGER POINT:
SINGLE
SWEEP
SAWTOOTH OUTPUT:
GATE OUTPUT:
24
calibrated
range$
pr&de $weep times from
0.1
psec/cm to
5 s&c/cm; accurate to within.3%.. A vernier control provides continuous adjustment of sweep speed
between calibrated ranges and extends slowest sweep to 15 sec/cm. 5 cabrated ranges; X1, X5,
XlO,
X50 and
XlOO
magnifies center
portion of unmagnified trace, increases fastest sweep speed to
.02
psec/cm except
nification. Inter
mal,
1/2
(
:m Externa, Sweep can
X1 and X5 rahges retain accuracy of original sweep.
from line
or
more vert
eitnec
be
voltage; the triggering voltage level continuonsly adjustable from
1
psec
X50 magnification and 2 psec XlOO mag-
mwer
I
or
vertical input signal which causes
ical deflection.
capacitive
or
direct coupled,with 1/2V p-por
triggered from either a positive
if
external sync signals
-30
to
+30
volts.
or
a
negative going
more
is
Switch position automatically provides optimum sync stability for
majority of uses.
Switch provides single-sweep operation.
+20
to
-20
volt. sawtooth output. available concurrent with sweep.
pulse
20-volt positive
for duration of swekp.
,-
,I
_-
,
.
I,
HORIZONTAL AMPLIFIER
BANDWIDTH:
SENSITIVITY
INPUT IMPEDANCE:
VERTICAL AMPLIFIER
CALIBRATOR
OUTPUT
Direct current to 500 kilocycles.
0.2
5 ranges provide sensitivities from
volt/cm to 5 volts/cm. A vernier control provides continuous adjustment between ranges and extends the minimum sensitivity to 15 volts/cm.
1
megohm Shunted
by
approiimately
27
ppfi
,
used with plug-in preamplifier units. See instruction manual for particular model used.
Nominal 1000-cycle square wave having approximately
and decay time available
18 calibrated ranges provide from
at
front-panel connector.
0.2
millivolt to 100 volts
1
psec rise
peak-
to-peak, accurate to within 3%.
SECTION
L
*:
-
I
-
GENERALDEZCRIPT~ON
CONTENTS
-.
..
..
Page
'.
I
't
..
I-
.......
..
-.
'
7
..
I
-
.
.I
->.'
,.
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.<-:.
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if
ib-f
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1..
.
,^,
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.:,T.
..
*.^-
.
.
._
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1
..
-SECTION
I
SkCTIONfII
+,
'.G,;,,l
,,
.
-
1-
2
.
--:
._
._
..
1.
,.
~ 3
1-4
,:-.
.5
...
1':"6'-';' ' Overlaad~Reiay
1,-
7
......
~.
OPERATING
-1
2,l
i'2
2-3 Vertical Amplifiers
2-4
.-
2
5
Power Cord.
,Cooling
230-Volt.Operation
..
Instrument Safety Devices
:
Controls aniiTe,rminals
.
AC or DC Coupling
.
AC-2lA Low-Capacity Probe
.I
INSTRW
............................
.....
..
CTIONS
..
THEORY
3-1 Over-All Operation
-:3ic.$'
3-3 Horizontal Amplifier
3 - 4
3
.
3-6 Single Sweep Operation
"
2
3
-
3
-:qc:<
3-8
3-9
OF
OPERATION
.
'
'Vertical -Amplifier
Synchronizing Circuit
5
e''
SW~
7A:-
7B Protective Circuits
Regulated Low-Voltage Power Supply Protective Circuits
Regulated High-Voltage Power Supply Calibrator
Generator
.............................
...
I..
...
............................
....................
,
...
......
.........................
....................
:
,
,.
.
..
-.:
,
i'
I
...
.............
.'
...
....
................
,
-,-.
.-
.
,
,.,
:*
.,.
............
..
.......
.........................
.
;
.................
.........................
.........................
........................
..........
.
1
...
;
....................
._.
...........
........................
...............
...
..
--
Serial
--
Serial
40
through 339
340
'and above
...........
...............
.......
.-
I
-
-
..
1-1
1-1
1-1 1-2
11-1
411
-
1
I1
-
1
11-1 11 - 1
-
1
III
-
1
111
-
2
III
-
2
III - 2 III - 3
LII
-
3
111
-
4
111
.
5
111
-
6
111
-
6
SECTION
I
*'
.
SECTION
I
I
i'
.
.I.
-
........
rv
.
-
c
.I-;
_A\-
.
<-
V
.1
r.
-
MAINTENAN~E
.
4' 4
''4
4-4
4 - 5
4-6
.
4
..
4
4-9
4
.TABLE
'
5-1 Table
..............
.
I'r
:
s
Gene'fd Information
-
2
-
,-'
'-
-
"Routine Servicing
3 Condensed Test And Adjustment P-rocedure
Trouble,-Shooting Procedure
Detarled Test And Adjustment Procedures.
Low Voltage Power Supply
7
.
High Voltage Power Supply And Calibrator
8
.
Horizontal Amplifier Main Vertical AmplifieF
10 Sweep Generator
OF
-.
,.
REPLACEABLE PARTS
of
'Replaceable Paits'
-.
.................
..........................
.....................
.....................
..........................
And
Sync Circuits
,
_.
~
..
_____.___.__._...I-.
..
......................
................
,
~
.
....................
.
A-
8.
.....
.......
............
............
.............
...
-.*
-..-
......
-
....
IV IV
IV
..
IV
-
1
IV
-
1
IV
-
5
IV - 7 IV
-
8
IV
-
8
-
10
-
12
IV - 16
-
17
V-1
SPECIFICATIONS
(CONT'D.)
CATHODE
RAY
TUBE
TYPE:
FILTER SUPPLIED:
GRATICULE:
DEFLECTION PLATE
CONNECTIONS:
DEFLECTION 'SENSITIVITY
INTENSITY
.
MODULATION:
REP'LACEABILITY:
GENERAL
POWER REQUIREMENTS:
1.
5AMP- mono-accelerator,
or
P11
screen. 5000-volt accelerating potential.
Compatible and blue with
10 cm long
with
phosphor, green with
P11
.
x
6
cmhigh marked incentimeter squares; 2 mm sub-
divisions on horizontal and vertical Both &crewand
pin
type
flat
face,
available
P1
and P2,
axes.
Controlled
terminals to receive
wires
with
P1,
amber
edge
or
special con-
with
lighting.
nector assdmbly for connection to plates. 20 volts/cm approxhnately.
c20 volt pulse required to bla& CRT
CRT bezel removes with 15"
or
for replacement of the CRT without removing the cabinet of the
150A
or
without removing the 150AR from the rack.
CRT bezel provides
firm
twist
mounting for standard oscilloscope
cameras.
11
5/230 vac
*l@&
50/60
cps,
approximately
trace
of normal intensity.
for replacement of graticule
.
:1
-,
,
.-.
.&
,.
*y..:.
500**&ttts.
>.
,
.-,
.
"
P2,
J
.-
-
,-
. .
P?
P?,
.
..I
"-
2s
DIMENSIONS:
WEIGRT:
PLUG-IN AMPLIFIERS:
ACCESSORIES AVAILABLE:
ACCESSORIES
FURNISHED:
Cabinet Mount: 13-3/4Iv-wide,
l?".higfi,
2&3/4" deep.'
Rack Mount: 19" wide, 15-314" high,-24:3/4"
Depth behind panel
Cabinet
Mount:
Rack Mount: Net
Net
65
85
lbs.,
shipping 105 Ibs.
ibs.,
approximately..
Model 151A High Gain Amplifier, dc to 10
Model
152A
Dual
Trace Amplifier, Model 152B Dual Trace Amplifier, dc Model
153A HighGainDifferential Amplifier, dc to 500 kc, 1 mv/cm.
is
23 inches;
mc,
dc
tr,
10 mc,
to
lO.mc,differential input,
Model-115A Testmobile, Model 116A Testmobile Storage Unit,
Model AC-Ll7A Accessory Storage Drawer, AC-8SA Viewing
460B-95A, Oscilloscope
Hood,
adapter
for connecting the output of
~
Fast Pulse Amplifier to the 150A/AFt Deflection Plates, AC-21A Probe, 10: AC-2lC
Probe,
AC-76A BNC to binding
Two
AC-21A Probes.
Two
A076A
1,
specify grey
5&1, specify grey
post
BNC
to binding
-,
1.
I'
or
or
adapter.
post
adapters.
black lead, black lead,
deep.'
..
5 mvtcm.
50
mv/cm.
'
.
I'
.~
a
460B
L
-
,
-i
Sect. I Page
1
I:
.T
?
%:;
,
purpose osci~loscope employing
type
accelerator
cathode ray
".
.
,.
a
tube
withunitized,
cope
5
-.
is
+general
AMP-
7
(*
i
mono- whenuse'dwith the appropriate recepticle. An adap-
plug-,-
in construction for maximum accessibitityand flexi-
It
ca~.be
bility. sweeps
which
synchronized. magmficationclrcuitry which
used with either internal
can
be
either internally
,*
horizontal amplifier incorporates _able ground for the ProtectioR QfpPera.t.bg personnel
is
ing basic internal sweegqup to term1 sweep range extends fn>m sec/cm.
The Model 150A uses plug-in units
-+.&
-..-...
1
*?:;
a
to
perform different functions. The
:-
variety of vertical amplifier operation.
capable of expand-
100
-02
09
external
or
externally from the adapter which should be connected to a suit-
times.,
The in-
psec/cm to 15
>
c,
._
various plug-in amplifiers available are described in the table of spec,lf,&a.a@on~.
!;*,.->,(-*.>-
r
*
SECTION
GENERAL
LC
.#.
trical M-mufacturers' Association.
.
tact
.
blade,iac-plug, which grounds
.
ter
standard
,used, the ground connection beoomes,
.
.On
is
.
means of a,retracting coil cord. This permits instrument,.to
:
1-5:
,'.-e
.>
.is
an
offset round
,should
;be
used
t60
contact output. men the adapter
to connect
..
the .r.ack 'mount Model 15OAR, the instrument
connected to the ac receptacle in
I.
,Slide out of the cabinet while stil
COOLING,
DESCRIPTION
*
-1.
The third con-
pin,
added, ta- a standard
the
instrument chassis
the
.NEM4
~
e*.
a
short lead
the
cabinet
I.
two-
plug to
.-
1
a
is
.
h~
Since operation of the rmcb
model
is
sirnilartto
that
of the cabinet modelf the.operatian&the instrument
willbedescribedwithbutregasdto~Style:of
j
<.
1-2
DAMAGE
Should any shipping to the "Claim
on the warranty sheet-in thismanual,
1-3
POWER LINE VOLTAGES
The Oscilloscope for
115
volt ac line operation, unless otherwise
specified.' Kov.teve.r14 the
operated
fmnh
IN
TRANSIT..
fm-
*I
is
damage
Damage
-I
I-
shipped from
became evidmt
in
fiipment"-paragraph set-up
.,
-I
.
instrumnt
230-voltpdC line sburce
e
1
&-*:'
the
mmnting
-.,
.
,
4.
it,
._
refer
-
.
:
-
If
.
factory wired
may
abo
if
the.
proper
-,-
-'
$,5,
be
conversionis made to the power.trmsforrner. Refer to the conversion instructims the appropriate schematic diagram
1-4
POWER CORD
The three conductor power cable supplied with
instrument
male
is
terminated in a polarized three prong
connector recommended by the National Elec-
in
paragsaptr.1-3 and
in
Section
.A.
'
IN,
v,.
the
'
.The.Model15OA empWs aforced draft cooling
.
tern
to maintain satisfactory operating temperah
:;
within the case. The
air
intake and filter are
cated under the instrument case and adequate cooling
-
will
.take
place
a8
.
long asrthe
L-
-
.
mentand nothingobstructs the filter. Generally, the
case
is
on the instru-
height of the cabinet feet provides such clearance,
:
Thus,khe.Model.l50A caQMuspdin a confined bench
as
.Ion&
as
clear,
:-<-
1-6
TheMoaeI'
.rupts
.
~
-.lJ
-
-
i2,
-5
:
3.f
and ambient temperatures are not extreme.
t
\.-
.OVE~LQAD
*
.I.
150A
op&ration when:
-,
-,
-$series
is
remaved while the instrument
.-
.*
k
plug-in+er$ieal amplifier
...
instrument
;;-
'*
~
-
'A'
&oi.tai-rculior excessive loading of any posi-
the underside of the cabinet
62,
2-
RELAY
has
an
overload relay which inter-
tube
on the regulated dc heater string
is
on.
1'
.
-.
'
is
is
removed while the
tive-voltage supply occurs.
To reset the overload relay remove the cause, and
turn the instrument off for one minute
or
s
10-
on.
,
r_
1
more. The
is
Sect. I Page
instrument may then
2
be
turned on again and oper-
ated normally.
1-7
The
230-VOLT
150A
is
OPIERATION
normally shipped from the factory with
the dual primary windings of the two power trans-
formers connected in parallel for use
on
115-volt
ac lines. The windings can easily be reconnected
in
series for use on 230-volt pimary connections to both dentical, and each
requires
power,
power
if
desired.
transformers are
the same change
in
The
con-
nections. To reconnect the primary windings of T2
and T3
disconnect the jumpers which join terminals
ad
to
Replace the
2
T2
for
use
on
230
volts, on each transformer
to
5.
Connect 10-ohm disk thermistors, RT301
and
RT302 to T3, between terminals 4 and 5.
6-1/4
amp fuse with a 3-amp fuse and
1
to
the 150Acan now be operated from 230 volt lines with no change in operation.
4
~-
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..
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Sect.
I1
Page
1
2-1 INSTRUMENT SAFETY DEVICES
The Model 150A contains circuits which delay the application of dc operating voltages for approxi­mately heaters to reach operating temperature before power
is
relays are provided which disconnect the dc oper­ating voltages when overloads dangerous conditions occur. When the instrument is turned off these circuits require at least one minute to re-cycle. always wait at least one minute after turning the
power switch
do
will lock out the operating voltages and the instru-
mentwill not come on. The protective circuits will operate whenever with a regulated dc heater supply
when the unit
Inaddition this instrument cutout switch which opens the main power circuit the internal temperature exceeds a safe value. instrument has been operating and suddenly goes off, the cutout may have operated. Remove the cause
of the overheating and reset the cutout shown in
Figure 2-10.
2-2
The controls and terminals of both the cabinet and rack models operate identically. The controls and terminals of the central section of the rack mount
model front panel are the same panel of the cabinet model. However, the controls and terminals inside the access hatch in the cabinet
model
mount model. Directions in this manual refer to both models unless otherwise specified.
30
seconds. This delay allows all tube
applied
not allow adequate time the protective relays
to
the
instrument. In addition, protective
or
other potentially
For
this
reason you should
off
before turning it back on.
the
plug-in amplifier,
is
turned on.
is
provided witha thermal
CONTROLS AND TERMINALS
are
mounted on the front panel in the rack
or
is
disconnected
as
those on the
any
If
you
tube
If
if
the
SECTION
0
PERATIN
Turn the INTENSITY control to minimum before turning on the instrument and when the unit in actual only cathode ray tube screen.
2-3
Vertical amplifiers for the Model in the form of plug-in units for the bottom section of the oscilloscope. This permits selection of the proper. vertical amplifier for See the instruction manual for the particular plug­in amplifier in use for operating information.
2-4
Under most conditions ac coupling will be It
permits high gain to
for the dc levels involved.
input signal (vertical to the instrument through the dc component from the input wave. Because of the lowfrequency cut-off of this circuit it
able
approximately 200 cps. waveforms relative to a dc level. WHEN USING DC COUPLINGTHE POSITION
THE SCREENISDETERMINED IF THE TRACE CANNOT BE ADJUSTED IT ONTHE SCREEN, CHECK THE LEVEL TO DE-
TERMINE LOADED.
2-5
use.
a
spot on
VERTICAL AMPLIFIERS
AC OR DC COUPLING
to
use dc coupling to view complex waves below
AC-21 LOW-CAPACITY PROBES
the
IF
THE INPUT STAGES ARE
G I NSTRUCTI
CAUTION.
Excess intensity, particularly with
screen, can rapidly damage the
0
NS
is
not
---------
150A
are
built
a
particular purpose.
used.
be
employed without regard
In
the AC position the
or
external sync)
a
capacitor which removes
Use
dc coupling to look at
OF
THE TRACE ON
BY
THE
is
DC
TO
coupled
is
advis-
LEVEL.
PLACE
OVER-
II
.
The illustrations that follow explain the operation of the controls and terminals for the various methods of operation.
properly, refer to the Maintenance Section
manual.
If
the instrument does not function
in
this
The
probe's
squeezing together the flanges on the probe body.
Typical
probe for flatresponse
alligator-clip jaws
step-by-step instructions
are
presented in Figure 2-5.
are
opened
for
adjusting the
by
Sect.
II
Page
2
\
INTERNAL
I
*OlZ
LOYIIO.
SWEEP
-
INTERNAL SYNCHRONIZATION
I
Connect vertical input
1.
amplifier.
Set SYNC selector to INT.
2.
Set HORIZ. SENSITMTY
3..
4.
SetSWEEP MODE to PRESET,
5.
Set
TRIGGER
SLOPE
signal
to
INT.
for
triggering
to the plug-in
SWEEP
'
.^
X1
on
Figure
,
--.
.
1
,....
slope,
O;'c:.
sp6&'3Vith
to
as
desired.
start
*-
-. ~
,~
positive
6.
Set
TRIGGER.
7.
Select desired
TIME/CM
Adjust
8.
,
-1
or
negative
LEVELko
sw'eep
switch.
TWGGER~
LEVEL
desired level. In some cases, it may be
necessary
SET
ticular trace
toswitchWEEP
to
an
individual adjustment
being
MODEfrom
viewed.
2-1,
fbr
r
-.
)_.
'SWEEP
trace at
PRFr
the
par-
,
Sect.
II
Page
3
INTERNAL
I
SWFEP - EXTERNAL SYNCHRONIZATION
i
i
1.
Connect vertical input
signal
amplifier.
~=-:.?9,
2.
Set HORIZ. SE.MIVWTY to
:3.
:Compect
2s-
3
extema
.o.
-
syrq.
.*.L*,7;
signal-toEJq SYNC' TIME/CM switch,
INPUT terminals.
4.
.
Set
SWEgE!
5..
-'Set:TRI-G&R:SI$WE:for -t-riggering tive-or negbiye sfopebCaq
MQDE to-PRESET,
-9.b:
?c,
7.
deskred.
"...',
-
I_
e.
to the plug-in
.-
lm
fTpEEPc?cl.
.;r
.
4.
J - 5L?'
,on
-.-*
&'
-.
-1
gosi-
-
~
6.
Set SYNC selector to EXT AC or EXT DC,
as
required.
7.
Sit
TRI&~R
0.
Select desired sweep speed
9.,\
OAdfust
.)
desired level. In some cases it may
TRIGGER-LEVEL'bo
essary to switch SWEEP MODE
SET to an3ndividual~a~stment
ticular trace being viewed.
1.-
2:
:c,.
,-
..
~EVEIL
to
-
.
-
.A_
.
,
.
..
0.
,
7,
with
.
.i
.
start
fOF
~
--,
~
.
SWEEP
I
.
trace at
be
from
the par-
,
.
._
nec-
PRE-
.,
.
sect.
IJ
Page
4
INTERNAL SWEEP MAGNIrICATION
..
Select
1.
switch.
Set
2.
SWEEP Set
3.
(Xl
Adjust horizontal position of
1.
nify
in
SWEEP TIME/CM
MAGNIFICATION
sweep speed with SWEEP TIME/CM
VERNXER
TIME/CM
HORIZ.
is
the unmagnified sweep position).
a
portion
a
train, place
-.
in
CAL
SENsfiivr'I'Y
of
a
it
when
direct reading
switch
is
desired.
to
IN"
trace.
wave
or
a
particular wave
under vertical
=
0.5
JL
sec/CM
=BO
SWEEP
To mag-
graticule
of
XI
5.
.
6.
7.
EXAMPLE
center line with
Switch nification (X5
--
SWEEP MAGNIFIED indicator
If
magnification exceeds maximum calibratec sweep FIER UNCALIBFUTED indicator
HORIZ
-.
combination of sweep speed and degree
speed
SWEEP TIME/CM MAGNlFICATlON
HOFtIZ
POSITION control.
SENSITIVITY
or
above).
-
(.02
pseconds/cm) the
=
0.5
psec/CM
=
X10
to desired mag-
will
light.
MAGNI-
will
01
light,
ictual
Sweep Time
MAGNIFIER
rease
ion.)
sweep time
=
0.5
bsec/cm
=
0.01psedcm
UNCALIBRATED.lamp will light.
or
reduce degree
I
(X50)
of
magnifica-
.In-
Fibre
Actual
(Sweep time IBRATED
Sweep-Tfme"='
2-3
=
>
0.0'2
psec/CM,
lamp stays
0.5
bsecjcm
0.05
off.)
psec/cm
I&&GkJ?IER
.
;
(XlO)
UNCA
Sect.
II
Page
5
..'
EXTERNAL
..
.
-.
-
.
. . . - .
..
-
..
---.
f
_.
..
._
-
..
..
A
*
.
:I-
.
,
-.
.
HORIZONTAL
..
.-
-.
.
INPUT
,
..
.
...
,
,,
.
.
(;y
4
I-
.
,...
.
I
,,
~
,._.
:..
.;
'
.
I
1.
Invert
s
/.
external
..
I.
horizontal
.
.
'c
2.
,
Selectdesired sensitivity,
.
HORIZ.'
SENSITIVITY
L
.L
,.
..
.
.
.
r
1,.
__
'i
.\
.
,!.
.
.
.--':
.
.:
t
-
i
,
*
(::.
controi.,
.,
signal.
on
EXT.
.
.
..
,
:
..
-.
*j
'
..
INPUT
.<
I_
Figure
of
.-
,
.
=-
'.'.
3.
Adjust horizontal position.
,I
._
4.
Turn
-5.,
'
:Skt SWEEP
^'.b
'
2-4
.
t
:
SYNC
<
seeleetor
*DE.;j;;?5t
..
.
._
'
,
.i.-.
'.
*,,:*.
..
-
-
,
tb
-off
'.
.-
._
..
.
2'-
._
an
EXT.
PmSET.
,
.I
position.'
..
Sect.
I1
Page
6
ADJUSTING
@MODEL
AC-21
PROBES
Connect the AC-21 Probe to thedeslred ver-
1.
tical input, and set the
VERTICAL
TATIONselector to the corresponding input. Set the CAJJBRATORselector to
2.
vertical Set theSWEEP TIME/CM selector to
3.
VOLTS/CM
selector to
2v.
.05i
LISECOND/CM: set the SYNC selector to
INT:
the SYNC control to PRESET.
PRESEN-
Set the
4
MIL-
Figure
I
Touch the
4.
pr&e
to
'the.
CALIRRA'XbR
nector and observe the 1-kc 'square wave.
by
Loosen probe locknut
5.
Adjust probe to
6.
wave
by
Tighten lochut to
7.
2-5
obtain
turning rear flange
unscrewing.
flattest top on square
on
probe.
retain
adjustment.
.con-
I.
DIRECT CONNECTION TO DEFLECTION PLATES
.-
--
i
.*
/f
EXTERNAL INPUT SIGNAL
I
,
--
-.
'/'
--
a
Sect.
I1
Page
7
1
~
i
I
.
*.
..
-.
XUTION
iperate at
-
The deflection plates of the osciilf~sscoge..
a
d-c potential of approximately rolts. Therefore, there can Dnnection between the cope. .In'mbst'tases the
signal
signa
--.I-
t.
be
no common chassis
source and the oscillo-
sourci chassis
._
--
_..-.
***
I
+250
will
ssulne the ;deflection plate potential. Turn-off the tnstrument before making connection to deflection
)late terminals.'
To
.%unhe'e:tLan
leflection' plates:
'
f.
extehaI'4ignal
.
-1
_.
directly to vertical
I.
-
A2..-Relocate leads from
dashed
B.
Single-Ended Input
I.
.
Cbnh&t the
:.for
2
-Connect an appropriate bpp&s capacitor betweer C and
lines.
,
I ; .I
signal
+
dmmi
deflection).
E
for + updeflection (bB€ween.Cmd A for
+dm detledion). Signal source return connects
I
to
-E
ar*A,
whichever .is bypasskd.
1
- J .-
:d'
,..
I
L.
.I.
3.
Relocate leads from
F,
.
.
tori9
I,
.
...,
-. .
F,
I,
D3
I.
. .
$b
-A
for
wup
-.
:%
i,
*-.-
I,
D3
and
D4
.
..
.'
deflection (to
.
sr
.
2
.-
.
--
and
D4
as
-
I.
as
shown
E
shown by
bj
i
I
i
Sect.lI Page8
.-
CAPACITIVE CONNECTION
EXTERNAL
INPUT
L.
,.
I,
TO
DEFLECTION PLATES
.
..
..
..
--
ZAUTION
iection to deflection plate terminals.
ro
ac couplk a signal to the vertical deflection plate:
9.
Single-Ended Input
I.
Connect external (to
to
2.
Connect C and
+
3.
Connect an appropriate d-c blocking capacitor
+
-
Turn
off
instrument before making con-
signal
D
for
+
c.
down deflection).
down deflection) and the
an
appropriate bypass capacitor between
E
for + up deflection (between
to B for + up deflection
signal
C
return
and
A
for
1.
,
Figure.2-
between and
4.
Relocate
by
B.
Balanced Input
1.
Connect external balanced signal to terminal
B
2. Connect appropriate between terminals
D
3.
Relocate
dashed lines.
A
and
E
for
+
down deflection).
leads
dashd-lines.
and
D.
and
E.
leads
Bfor
+
up deflection (between
from
F,
I,
D3
and
D4
..
.
__-
_-._
d-c
blocking capacitor
A
and B and between terminal
from
F,
I,
D3
._.-
and
-
D4
as
_-_
as
7
show
--
~
shown
1
b
Sect.
II
Page
9
LOCK RELEASE
.....
---
REMOVING
BUTTON
CRT
BEZEL
......
..
.
.....
(.
.,
0
...
.,-.,
...........
.:
,
.
c
1;:;
:.
+;
%I.:
.-
..,.
.
..
...
.
.
-:
,_
-
.
.......
.,
.
2:'
:.
:'
<
...
.,
:,
.
,
:.
-r
.
:.
. .
.
.,
'
:
..
,.
c
To
remove
':
1;
2.
,.
-
._..r
bezel:
DepreaS lack release button, and twist bezel counter­clockwisedabout
Pull
bezel straight
.-
..
.-.
-
,.
,
.
15
Figwe
-I.,
..
......
.
.i
.....
.
-.
...
degrees..
from
panel,
248
I-
-
....
-.
.
.-
-,,
r'
.
.
,,.
.,
f
..
....
"
t.:
:.
.
;,
as
...
:.
';
shown.
.!'
..,
.-
..
<.
..
...
*-
....
+,
;.,
.
.....
.....
.....
'I.
<
-\.
.
1.
.i"!
-.
::.
.
;
;
.........
-
.......
:;
.
-
-
,..<
..
I.
..
...
........
3.
:,
-.- - ._
..
-.
=.
..
.
.
I
I.
....
......
,
;
c
,.
.
.
_-
-
..
,.
......
.
1
..
I.
-.
..
._
i,;
I
~
.....
..
c
.
Sect.
II
Page
10
ALIGNING SCOPE TRACE
1
WITH
GRATICULE
.
,
...
.I
,,
..
.I
.,"
.>!
%,
.:
. , .
,
,
.
,.-
Lever
positioning
..
....
..
.....
.
,
-.
;
I.
...
ALIGNMENT
(2)
controls both
_-
-.
!'
I
'
of
CRT
.........
OF
CATHODE
and
Figure
..-
..
...
radial
is
locked
2-9
.
-
RAY
and
.
.
.
.'
__
...
..
.,
....
.
..i'
TUBE:
longitudinal
clamp
(1).
..
..
,
,.
..
.
-,
..,
.
:,
....
...........
.
.,
_.
...
...
;
..
?
.....
.
...........
.>-
..,
..
..
~ ...
,
.
..
........
..
..
.JS.
".
:
.,
.I'
.
(.,
.,
1
1
..
SINGLE SWEEP AND INTENSITY MODULATION OPERATlON
Sect.
II
Page
11
ARRANGEMENT RACK MOUNT MODEL
150AR
FOR
THERMAL OVERLOAD
SWITCH(
MANUAL RESET9
0
-
Set selector switch to SINGLE OR EXT. sweep. Select sweep speed.
Set
SYN
switch to INT. and SWEEP MODE to
PRES ET. Select
Adjust
as
venient
NORMAL
Switch SWEEP MODE control
back to PRESET to arm sweep circuit.
desired
desired.
to
vertical sensitivity.
LEVEL
(In
some applications it
establish desired TRIGGER LEVEL@
operation.)
to
-.
and
SLOPE To intensity modulate the CRT withexternalsignals:
may
be
con-
.
.-_
.
Ouc
(...
,
. I .
of
PRESET and. 'CRT trace;from normal intensity. A negative
..
Indicator should light
7.
is
control
is
received, sweep will fire once, indicator(7)
will extinguish, and sweep will remain locked
out until reset
8.
Resetting can be accomplished
psec
SET terminal.
=?
-s6t,.INT4zR
-
-_-
-
1.
-
Conned
b)
.
-c) :IApositi.ve voltage
.
input will brighten the trace.
returned to PRESET. Wheninput
as
width,
+
12
to
EXT.Z
modulating
as
soon
as
described in step
by
+18
volts peak pulse into RE-
switch
of
20
to
signal
volts peak
m.z.
to input terminals.
SWEEPMODE
signal
6;
or
placing
willblank
1-200
the
Sect.
II
Page
12
Q
d
ARRANGEMENT
RACK-MOUNT
MODEL
150AR
FOR
LD-LI-'79
-
DELAYED
SWEEP
OPERAnON
THERMAL OVERLOAD
(MANUAL RESET)
SWITCH
7
-
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
..
Set selector switch to NORMAL Select sweep speed.
Set
SYNC
PRESET. Select desired vertical sensitivity.
Adjust
triggering.
Set selector switch to
Cam&
terminal inside top
switch to
output
LEVEL
d
DELAY
INT
and !WEEP MODE to
and
SINGLE
GENERATOR
access
--
SLOPE
hatch.
or
DIT.
for
SWEEP.
to
,.
RESET
Figure
Connect signal to
8.
cmnecttrig& mce to
9.
Trigger-source signal in some applications ma
be same
may
as
SINGLE
10.
It
may be desired to have the sweep start
mediately at end
waiting
accomplish this, follow steps that after step
FREE
2-11
as
be
some other
a
single sweep retriggering source. (Se
SWEEP
the arrival
RUN.
bewbserved
input
signal to be observed (step
signal.
OPERATION.)
of
delay period instead
of
signal
6,
set SWEEP
to scope input.
of
delay
This
signal
to be observed. T
1
through
MODE
generato1
8)
or
serve
im
of
9,
excel:
control t
i
,
a
Sect.
Page
0
,.
?-'.
....
.-
.I-
,.
4
-,
..
t
400
t
?a0
+
..
__
.
q,..
L.
130
-71
-
11QVQC
*IU
-4800VOC
11111s111
-5000
VQC
VQC
WC
VQC
rQL
RECULITED
LOW-VOUAEE
ROAR
SUPPLIES
vi
mvin
wmr
lLOC1
QllclU
HlCW
C-
-c-
VOLTI$f
POWER
SUPPLY
v27-v
30
..
-.
Figure
c
*.-
..
.--
.....
3-1.
Block Diagram. Complete Oscilloscope
..............
-_
.......
i
-.
..--.-.
.
-
-.-.
~
*.
--
.....
*_
-.
.
+
I.
...
..-,
-
...
.
Sect.
III
Page
1
.
3-1
OVER-ALL OPERATION
The block diagram in signal circuits in the Model 150A Oscilloscope: the Vertical Amplifier, Horizontal Amplifier, Sweep Generator and Cathode Ray Tube.
a. Vertical Amplifier
plifier receives the input
and
drives
vides attenuation of the input
.
determines the direction of spot deflection for given input signal polarity; determines ‘the verti­cal position of the spot on the screen: supplies signal for internal synchronization; and incor-
porates
The complete Vertical Amplifier circuit
separate parts:
inverter, vertical position controls and ampli­fiers in the Vertical Amplifier Plug-In Unit, and second the intermediate and final amplifiers on the instrument chassis.
b.
Horizontal Amplifier - The horizontal amplifier
is
driven either from the HORIZ. INPUT jack
from the internal sweep generator.
The complete Horizontal Amplifier consists of
the main amplifier, and
for external signals applied to the HORIZ. PUT connector). The preamplifier stage includes
the VOLTS/CM portion
ITY selector switch and switch sitions. The MAGNIFICATION circuit HORIZ. SENSITIVITY selector Horizontal Amplifier. The sawtooth sweep
applied directly to the Main Horizontal Amplifier
while external signals are first applied to the
HORIZ. SENSITIVITY switch and the preampli­fier.
c. Sync Circuit - The Synchronizing Circuit re-
ceives
the
a
0.25 psec delay
is
set to one of the MAGNIFICATION po-
,
a
signal either from the Vertical Ampli-
Figure
-
vertical deflection plates. It
first
3-1
shows the basic
The complete vertical am-
signal,
signal
in
the input waveforms.
the input attenuators, phase
a
preamplifier (used only
of
the
is
not in
amplifies it,
if
HORIZ.
use
is
necessary;
SENSITW-
when the
in the
pro-
is
IN-
of
the
Main
or
is
SECTION
THEORY
fier
for internal synchronization, from the EX”. SYNC INPUT source. The Sync Circuit amplifies nals,
and determines the level and polarity which
will
start a sweep.
d. Sweep Generator
on receiving and generates Amplifier. The Feedback Integrator determines the basic sweep time per centimeter, and the
a
a
in
SWEEP MODE control selects triggered or free­running operation. provides either single sweep generator also supplies unblanking pulses to the CRT, tooth flyback) to the Dual Channel Vertical Am­plifier Plug-In Unit for ALTERNATE operation, and sweep and gate signals to output connectors.
e. The CRT
accelerator tube with the cathode operated at
-4800
volts. The mono-accelerator anode makes possible cated inside the access hatch) which requires no resetting when adjusting the FOCUS ITY. The deflection plate terminals located on the periphery through removable jumpers directly to the Main Vertical Amplifier, Horizontal Amplifier, and
Astigmatism control.
3-2
The signal from the plug-in vertical amplifier
coupled through a connector on the plug-in unit chas-
sis chassis
Input amplifiers of approximately 20 tiometer R5 has tained by varying eration.
VERTICAL AMPLIFIER
to the Main Vertical Amplifier on the instrument
.
or
a
sync pulse from the Sync Circuit
a
a
timing signal (during each
-
The CRT
a
simple astigmatism adjustment (lo-
of
V1
and
a
range of approximately 4 db ob-
V1
OF
OPERATION
from an internal power line
all
-
The Sweep Generator starts
sawtooth to drive the Horizontal
A
SINGLE SWEEP switch
or
repetitive sweeps. The
is
a
type 5AMP - mono-
the. tube neck are connected
V2 provide a maximum
db.
The gain adjustment poten-
and
V2
cathode circuit degen-
input sig-
or
INTENS-
Ill
saw-
is
gain
Sect. IV Page
1
4-1
GENERAL INFORMATION
This section contains instructions for testing, ad-
justing and trouble-shooting the Model 150A Oscil-
If
loscope. densed Test and Adjustment Procedure, paragraph
is
4-3, ments and operation. The Trouble-Shooting Proce­dure, paragraph 4-4,
a
section of the instrument that
Paragraph 4-2 deals with
instrument and routine maintenance procedures.
Schematic Diagrams and the Table of Replaceable Parts
The following test equipment adjusting the Model 150A Oscilloscope during manu­facture. Equivalent test equipment may
A
test oscilloscope such
1)
equipped with
fier.
the instrument
a
fast method of checking the basic adjust-
are
located
at
the end of this section.
an
@
Model 152 Dual Trace Ampli-
is
operating, the Con-
is
a
rapid means of isolating
is
not functioning.
the
physical layout of the
is
used for testing and
be
as
the
@
Model 150A
used.
SECTION
IV
MAINTENANCE
9)
A
frequency response generator such
Specification 23679.
4-2
Routine servicing covers removal, adjustments required when tubes are changed, and CRT replacement.
Each of the major sections cated in location of these sections. The Horizontal Ampli­fier sections will swing out when the instrument of fasteners near the panel.
A.
scope
ROUTINE SERVICING
air
filter cleaning, cabinet
of
the instrument
a
particular
and the Sweep Generator and Sync Amplifier
the
cabinet. These sections
CLEANING THE
Inspect the
is
in constant use.
area.
Figure 4- 1 indicates the
are
AIR
FILTER
air
filter often when the Oscillo-
as
an
@
is
lo-
is
out
held in place by
2)
A
high impedance dc vacuum tube voltmeter cal-
ibrated to
410B with an
3)
A
such
4)
A
mum rating of 7.5 amps, equipped
accurate within
A
5)
211A.
6)
A
of
at
7)
An accurate time mark generator suitable for
sweep speed calibration.
8)
A
Specification 23678.
an
accuracy of
@
Model 459A DC Voltage Mcitiplier.
high impedance ac vacuum tube voltmeter,
as
an @ Model 400D/WL.
variable power line transformer with a mini-
1
volt.
square wave generator such
sine wave o scillator
least
50,000
voltmeter calibration generator such
cycles, such
A%,
with
a
as
such
with
m
aximum
an
as
an @ Model
a
voltmeter,
as
an
@
Model
$3
frequency
Model
200CD.
as
an
@
The air-filter element in
type.
cabinet and
the
the filter element, wash in warm water and deter­gent, then recoat with an adhesive made for this
purpose. Filter Coat No. ducts Corp., Madison you have difficulty obtaining it,
Packard Field Sales Engineer. Apply Filter Coat
applicator directed at the intake side of the filter until visible baffles are liberally coated. Do not
spray
the surface of the filter. Filter
service.
B.
When the cabinet
are
It
is
located in the bottom of the instrument
is
removed
rack mount pull the filters to the rear. To clean
No.
to
the extent that adhesive runs
REMOVING THL CABINET
CAUTION
is
exposed. Observe adequate safety precautions.
----------
the
150A
is
a
reuseable
by
pulling straight down. In
3
made by Research
10,
Wisconsin
3
with the HANDIKOTER spray
removed, dangerous voltages
is
suitable.
see
your Hewlett-
or
is
now ready for
Pro-
drips off
If
i
I
!
Sect. IV
Page
4
1
4
I
1
I
I
Circuit
Reference
V18
Vl9 v20,21
v22 V23,24
v25 V26
V27 v28 V29
V3
0
V31
6AN8
(6BQ7A)
6DJN6BQ7A)' 6485
6D
(
6 BQ74 6CL6
6D J8(6 BQ7A) 6DJ8( 6BQ7A)
6AU5GT
6D
5AMP
58
J8(
6 BQ7 A):
*
*
TABLE 4-1.
HORIZONTAL AMPLIFIER Ext. Horizontal Input
Preamplifier Amplifier-Phase Inverter
Push-Pull
Cathode Followers Output Amplifier
Output Cathode Follower Capacitance Driver
HIGH VOLTAGE SUPPLY 60 kc, High Voltage
Oscillator
High Voltage Control
High
High Voltage Rectifier
Cathode
TUBE
Function
Voltage Rectifier
REPLACEMENT CHART (CONTD)
Amplifier
Ray Tube
Tube
Adjustment Required
Adjust Preamplifier Gain, R178 and
Preamplifier Balance, R185
Adjust Horizontal Gain R199
Horizontal Balance, R189,
None
Adjust Horizontal
Horizontal Balance, R189,
None
AND
CRT CIRCUIT
None
Adjust High Voltage, R275, Ft267
None
Adjust Astigmatism, R283
Adjust Vertical Gain, R5; Horizontal Gain,
R199 and Horizontal Balance, R189,R207
Gain,
and
R207
R199 and
R207
V3 2
v33,34,3 5
V36
V37,3 8,39 V40
V41,42
v43 V44,45,46 v47
V4
8
v49
EO
*
Replace with
and 6BK7
**3A2 used in
6U8
12B4A 6BH6
12% 6BH6
12B4A 6BH6
12­6BH6
5651 12AX7
12-
same
are
some
CALIBRATOR
1
kc Multivibrator
LOW VOLTAGE POWER
400
Volt Regulator
400
Volt Control
+260 Volt Regulator +260 Volt Control
+130 Volt Regulator +130 Volt Control
-150 Volt Regulator
-150 Volt Control
Power Supply
-78 Volt Control
-78
Volt Regulator
tube
type
found in instrument. not directly interchangeable. instruments.
Reference
None
SI
'PLY
None
'I
Check -150 Volt Output
Check -78 Volt Output
1
None
Tube
types
6BQ7A, 6DJ8
I
;I
Sect.IV
Page
5
4-3
All
CONDENSED TEST AND
ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
the
basic
tests
and
adjustments
are
covered
in
the
following Table
struments
that
4-2.
are
functioning.
This
procedure is
If
not operating, refer to Paragraph Shooting
Procedure.
for
the instrument
4-4,
Trouble
in-
is
-
1
I
.;...,.*
..
.,.
?+A
'
'
.
,
.I
.:.,
....
*:-"
..
.......
.,I>...
.,-.
._:
.
.,..-.
-
;>
J
"1. '*
:
.
.
::
,.-
.
.
+..
,
..
,.
;
,
-,..
,
3
...
,,
T
'
1-
i
,.-
-.
...
z
"-
'
-
,
...
...
.,
.
,,
.'
....
:J.
..
.......
I.
,..,
.,.~
,
.
:.'
-1
?
..
,P
,.
.,:
......
..
i',
:.._
.
<
-
..
,-
=+-
.I
.
:,.
r.
.
-.
.
r
...
....
<. -.
.....
..
..
.
,
I
'.P
1.
Lor
vow
Power
supply
2.
Eorizcdal Ampllfler
ooin
3.
Eoriumtrl
Ampllfler Balance
4.
Plug-ln
Vertical
Amplifier
Amplifier
opin
6.
Sqnc
ctrcllit.
I-
TABLE
42.
NaaC
Nme
plug-in
unpwier.lltb
accurately
20
VOLTS/CM
lnwlated
50
LC
scape
Dc
.cape
adjusted
dh
gah
in
0.05
position.
dc
yoltmeter,
kc
shte
wave
corrpled test oscllkw
vfth
1O:l
*hm
test
mcillo-.
with
1O:l
t
MODEL 150A CONDENSED
Cam& 10 voltr CALIBRATOR
EOIUZ EORIZ.
unmarked
postt1on.
INPUT,
No
HORIZ.
sltlon Srltch to
.pot loution.
Fzeturn
.pot
to
X5
with
TION. See plug-in
mprmpl calibration adfwtmerdr.
Cmnect CALIBRATOR to wlth VERT.
0.05 VOLTB/CM and
VERNIER
Cmnect dc voltmeter
www.
probe.
hPccnpinrland6dW and wlth
INPUT.
Conaeet
Wth
2
unplltude
IWT.
Wbrlte
scope lor 1 mlt/cm connect to junction
R65
and
probe.
e.
'*
TEST
from
to
EXT.
INPUT.
SENSITIVITY
vertid
no moep,
SENS.
X100,
.pot
on
rcreen.
XS
md note
to XlOO md
posltlon noted
EORIZ.
for
0.2
no
so
volt peak-to-peak'
t..t
82.
POSI-
unpllifer
balance
VOLTS from
MPUT
SENS.
on
in
CAL.
atml
kc
mine
WWe-
to
EXT,
8YNC.'
acillo-
mwe
pad
of
AND
ADJUBTMENT
Do
not
limits. Adjust R379 for
-150 urd RS82 repeat necessmry.
Bct RlDD
5.6
cm
Set
C80
ever
to
ellmirute
spots.
Center
p
[hitch
spot
in
Adjust
4
cm vertid
tion.
.I
AdfudTRIGGER
be-
,101
zero
,
AWE?
PIP.
Wlt
belm
-3
form.
aod
AnmaT
adjut
for
between
or
is
rulable)
spot
to
with
R5
,
volt.
R66
rpled
dwve
center
PROCEDURE
ti
rfthin
for
5.0
cm
Ipot..
C82'(rhieh-
'WB"
rith
X1
and
R18D.
..
lor
Q.ett
ddlec-
,I
on
,-
8ad
R72
anctb
rhbl
1/2 volt
oi
wave-
-78,
or
to
on
R207.
center
.
LEVEL
mater.
for
1/2
..
Check
SWEEP
if
-150 Volt
(*I
Depandr
ERATOR
ent..
TLbWCMSWfiCE DETAIL
Check
adjustments
(*I
(*I
.2
(*)
-
IpuuiUc-cW-
prermt rd.tc R66
.
.
CCW. I no rotate
.
of
oscillation
just
R72
CALlBRAlOR
TIME
calibr.Uon
i.
@rut&
0
8wEEP
thhg
to
drawings.
are
'.>,
pes
CW
for
pips.
compon-
MEP
mrde.
rllible-
111.1
then
Refer
EORIZ.
R66
ud
ow-
if
mu.
short
ad-
(*)
I
you
change
a
tube,
..
s
nee
'
the
3.
Tube
.I
....
..
_.
;
.
Replacement
grdandpfn2dVlQ-
.
Mwe~tvmtopin8ol
v15.
'.
.
.. .
I.
.
Remore
oscillorcopc
test
in
l7
~~~ ~
With
SWEEP TIME LIflECQNDS, SWEEP MODE SYNC. selector
COIIQWA
ground and pin
-.
7,.
Cbut,
rhm
of
V15.
no
INPUT
in
dc
Table
and
cd
probe
rct
to
0.1
PRESET,
to
INT.
rhm
between
2
of
4-1.
IbtIf.~
and
V10.
.
,
~eu.tm~5
.
MIU&db)fOr-1Wt?
-115V
at
end
to
SlWl?
wb
until
beep
kepsat
several
and
note
voltage.
set
Rlos
for
more
paritlve
.
age
level
just
weep starts.'
..
mn1p
of
#weep.
.>
RIOS
kgl~.
timer
1.5 volta
tb.a
before
.
~
volt-
._
L
I
-
.
--
r
..
-
(*).e.
(*)
-
-
._
_-
.>
-
-.
,I
#*
-<-,
a.
'12
r
. .-
a,-
-.
~
.~
~
.
Sect.
IV
Page
7
4-4
TROUBLE-SHOOTING PROCEDURE
The Model 150A Oscilloscope
is
composed of several
basic sectionsor circuits. Repair and test time can
be
minimized by followinga procedure that will iso-
late the section needing repair.
It
is
important to isolate the problem before changing any internal adjustments. change will
A
CHECK AC POWER CIRCUIT
All
ac power circuits
In
the majority of cases, only a tube
be
required.
are
normal
if
the fan will
operate with the instrument turned on and connected
a
suitable power source.
to
If
the fan will not operate:
1)
Check the power line fuse mounted near the of the CRT. Access in cabinet models the top hatch
and
in rack models
by
sliding the in-
is
through
base
strument out of the rack. The cause of
in the low voltage regulator input circuits. silicon rectifiers
a
blown line
,
filter capacitors, etc
fuse
can usually
.
be
found
Check
2) Check the thermal overload on the top of the in­strument at the rear of the hinged sweep generator chassis AcXeSs
for
the
line fuse. To reset, push the small button.
The
thermalmepload
perature excee'ds approximately 15'" obstmctedair filter are thsu$uirl causes of excessive ture.
B.
'
CHECK DC
Check
to
€be thermal overload
wilJ trip when the cabinet-tern-
'*
or
a
high ambient temperature
cabwet
-.
.
LOW
VOLTAGE CIRCUITS
dc
voltages atmarked-test points on
is
Same
A
tempera-
.
as
Or.
.<
the
CALIBRATORANDJI'IGH VOLTAGEboardat €he top rear
of
the instrument.
CHECK
C
If
tube, the high voltage circuits
If
a
spot
a
spot
or
HIGH
VOLTAGE CIRCUITS
or
trace
trace
is
visible
is
not present, short circuit
on
are
operating.
the face of the
the horizontal deflection plates of the CRT with an insulated clip lead. With
circuit the vertical deflection plates.
a
produce setting of the
spot near the center of the CRT at some
INTENSITY
a
second clip lead short
This should
control.
If
not, check the high voltages on the High Voltage and Calibrator board at the test points marked CRT CATHODE and CRTGRID. The cathode should measure -4800 volts.
With the INTENSITY control at minimum, the grid
should measure approximately -5000 volts.
or
Resistors R261, 266,
276 located on the High
Voltage and Calibrator board, may cause incorrect
if
R261
is
high voltage. Check V28
If
you replace any tubes
Table 4-1,
Tube
Replacement Chart and Table 4-2,
or
defective.
components, refer to Condensed Test and Adjustment Procedure. D. CHECK HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL
AMPLIFIER
The Horizontal and Vertical Amplifiers
ing properly when
:be easily
and
a
spot on the face of theCRTcan
smoothly positioned by the horizontal
are
function-
and vertical position controls.
-
-
If
a-
spot
is
not visible on the screen:
Short the horizontal deflection plates together;
1)
if
this
produces
deflected
'is
functioning properly.
by
a
vertical
a
spot
that
input,
can
the
be
positioned
vertical
amplifier
2)- Short. the vertical deflection-plates together, this produces a spot
-
flected by a horizontal iriput, the horizontal ampli-
.
fier
is
functioning properly.
that can
be
positioned and de-
and
if
Iflall
voltages are - cmr-ectScheckthe
the plug-in amplifiep. These fuses
the
rear of the opening for
If
the voltages
full
minute and turn on again.-, If7theo.instrument,
are
incoMCt,
plug-in amplifier. side of the circuit must remain balanced to keep
-
-
'turn off-
-twq
are
located at the
._
fuses for The amplifiers in the instrument are direct coupled
and
balanced,
-
.the spotonthe screen. The settings of gain,balance
power
for
a
-
.
-and positioning controls can introduce unbalanced
3
voltages and should be considered when checking
fails to come on the overload relay may have tripped. an amplifier. Checkforaresistanceof about
-78 volt test point and ground with
fier
installedand the line-cord disconnected. sistance of 1,000 olms heater.
A heater-cathode shbrt in any tube may
operate the overload reiay.
If
you replace any tubes
Replacement Chart and Table 4-2, Condensed Test and Adjustment. Procedure.
30
ohms between the
a
plug-in ampli-
..A
re-
or
more indicates an, open , reached where the
r,
refer
to
Table
4-1,
Tube
-
To
Check an inoperative amplifier, short circuit
.
corresponding "points in each
,For
1
I
_I_
example, in the Horizontal Amplifier, if the
spot
is
on the screen when thedeflection plates are
connected together, remove the jumper from between thedeflectionplates andconnect it between the plate (pin
6)
-.
--
toward the--input, shorting plate
of V23 and the plate (pin 6 of V24). Work
and
corresponding voltages in each
stage
until a point
spot
does not return to the screen.
-to-
plate, until
is
a
Sect.
IV
Page
8
point
is
reached where the
spot
does
not
appear.
This locates the unbalanced portion of the circuit.
E. CHECK SWEEP GENERATOR
1)'Set the
the
FREE RUN
SWEEP-NORMAL
models set the SWEEP RESET switch to
2)
A repetitive sweep should be obtained in each position of the SWEEP TIME/CM selector. generator
HORIZ.
SWEEP
is
SENSITIVITYseIector
to
X1
and
MODE control maximum clockwise to
.
In cabinet models, set
switch at
NORMAL
the
;or
INT.
SINGLE
in rack
If
the
inoperative, try the following steps in
the order listed.
4-3
Table sweep generator
contains the procedure for forcing the
as
well
as
a
tabulation of
all
the
significant voltages.
4-5
DETAILED TEST AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES
The complete test and adjustment procedures for the oscilloscope follow. of the procedures done without completing
A ten
to
fifteen minute warm-up and a check of the power supply output voltages before making any other tests
will
In
general, only one
be
needed and they can
all
other
tests.
is
always recommended
or
adjustments.
or
two
be
NOTE
Turn
the Model 150A Oscilloscope power off before
or
removing
installing the
procedure. All voltages
tubes
discussed in this
are
measured between
ground and the indicated point with an
410B
High Impedance Vacuum
3)
Check tubes
V10
-------
through V17, one
Tube
Voltmeter.
at
a
substitution. Always replace the original proper operation
4)
Check the adjustment of
units), SWEEP AMPLITUDE
through the entire range of adjustment.
a.
If
the generator operates
complete adjustment Number in Table
b.
If
adjustment does not restore operation,
is
not restored.
4-2.
R135 (R122
ADJ.,
by
at
some setting,
7;
described.
rotating
-.
@
Model
time
tube
in some
The specifications for your instrument
this
the front of
manual. The following test proce­dure contains extra checks to help you analyze particular instrument. These extra checks and the
be
data they contain cannot
,considered
cations.
This
by
if
detailed procedure
Test
and
Adjustment Procedure, Table
4-6
LOW VOLTAGE POWER SUPPLY
is
outlined in the Condensed
The low voltage power supply regulator circuits located on an etched circuit board on the right side
-
-at
rear..of the instrument, Figure-
the
the adjustments on this board.
-
A.
TEST
LOW
.-
-.
-.
-
VOLTAGE
.
.
.-
POWERSUPPLY
are
as
4-2.
4-2
given in
a
specifi-
are
locates
in -Table
b.
If
adjustment does not retatore &&ion,
set
4-2.
R88
near the mechanical center of the
adjustment range.
6)
When
the
sweep generator
dc feedback loop can
two
forced into
specific conditions. Any analysis
be
.
will
opened
not "free run" the
and
the generalor
-.
R37-9
-.
-tw
VOtT
ADJUSTMENT
,@''Q-$
-@
@(r,
'
&'-@et
@
@@-@
3
;3,a3Q\JPJ
I
@
@
-78,
..
~ADWUSTMENT
L
@--JZ2
-
-
0
C*.$,,*
R
3.92
VOLT
Q-
-
The
REMOVE
The
ftsWr
'SWEEP
TABLE 4-3. SWEEP GENERATOR FORCED VOLTAGES
VI7
and compare measured voltages ZEP RESET" condition COMPLETED" condition
is
obtained by connecting
is
obtained by disconnecting V10 pin 2 from ground.
with
those listed below.
VlO
pin 2 to ground.
Sccl.
IV
9
I
I
MEASURE
VOLTAGE AT
I
vll
pin
V12 pin 2
V13 pin 5
.-
.......
,.
..*
.
''kE!FhCE V17; *MOVE
The "SWEEP COMPLETED*' condition
THE
8
~ ~ ~ ~
'
-
25
-
s2
.........
i
.
.I
..
Vl1
.
-;
*
fie
"SWEEP RESET" condition
1
>"
..
1'
b
.
AVERAGE
AE
+82
+85
+
25
+5
+2
-123
ground.
SWEEP COMPLETED SWEEP RESET
*5
*5 *5
'
*l.
+132 +135
+0.4
+3
'0.5
+
30
*5
*5
*0.2
*1
.
r
.,e
*l
*10 -135
..
and cotnpare measured voltages with those-listed'derow.
is
obtai-md auto@tically.
is
obtaind
byckcting VI4
pin
I
I
..'.
....
..
....
A:,.)
:.*-.
,.,
-._.
':;
,11
...
....
..
..:
....
.
-
..,
...
....
Sect. IV
Page
12
B. ADJUST THE CALIBRATOR OUTPUT
1)
Set the CALIBRATOR switch
positionand check the voltage at the calibrator out-
be
put terminal; it should
rms.
2) Remove
voltmeter with a high input resistance to theCALI-
BRATOR output terminal.
3) Set CALIBRATOR to 100 volts output. Adjust R290to set the dc voltage put terminal
is
.lot wide enough
try replacing CR1 and/or CR2 diodes.
is
located on the underside supply and calibrator board at the top rear instrument. Diode CR2 BRATOR switch.
4) The remaining voltages, measured with voltmeter, should fall within CALIBRATOR output. Checking the accuracy of
50
the
5) Replace V32.
C.
TEST THE CALIBRATOR GROUND CLAMP
tube
through
V32. Connect a dc vacuum
to
+100volts.
.1
volt ranges
approximately 6.3 volts
at
If
to
permit setting this voltage,
of
is
to
the 6.3 V AC
tube
theCALIBRATOR out-
R290adjustmentrange
Diode
CR1
the high voltage power
of
the
located on
*3%
will
verify
the
CALI-
a
dc
of the indicated
all
ranges.
Physical location and numbering of the Horizontal Amplifier adjustments Assembly No. 150A-65B Assembly No. 150A-65F is shown in
A. ADJUST HORIZONTAL AMPLIFIER GAIN Gain adjustment
ing
components. TIME/CM SWITCH DETAIL drawings (Figure 4­12A,4-12B and 4-12C)and compare circuits to find one that Circuit configuration and.notes on the switch draw­ings indicate proper setting for gain adjustment.
1) Setthe HORIZ. SENSITIVITY control to the un­marked vertical test position.
2) Set the CALIBRATOR to to the EXT. HORIZ. INPUT.
3) Slowly adjustR199
of adjust the HOFUZ. POSITION control
spots centered.
4) Adjust C80 minate any overshoot Proper adjustment produces no
5.0
or
"tails."
agrees
5.6 centimeters.
is
with the oscilloscope being adjusted.
or
C82 (whichever
has
varied with production.
is
shown in Figure 4-4A,
Figure
keyed to Sweep Generator tim-
Refer
to, the different SWEEP
10
VOLTS and connect
to
give a horizontaldeflection
It
will
be
necessary to
is
variable)
or
undershoot on the
well
defined spots with
to
keep the
4-4B.
to
eli-
spots.
1)
The CALIBRATOR square wave symmetry should
be
better than 40-60%. Replacing V32 will usually
restore symmetry.
2)
Set CALIBRATOR CALIBRATORoutput to the test oscilloscope verti­cal input.
3) Set the test oscilloscope
vertical deflection sensitivity meter. Position the bottom of the square wave CALIBRATOR signal across the center oscilloscope screen.
4) Rotate the CALIBRATOR bottom of the square wave shifts vertically more
than
1
centimeter, diode CR2
be
replaced. A certain amount of shift can pected due to overload of the tical amplifier.
4-8
The horizontal am$ifier
of
sis
screw near the center
HORIZONTAL
the instrumenton a swingoutchassis. The
is locked in place
to
1
VOLT
for
to
and
connect
positive-up dc and
of
1
volt per centi-
of
the
20 VOLTS
is
defective and must
be
test
oscilloscoDe ver-
AMPLIFIER
is
located
by
a
captive fastener,
of
the board next to the panel.,
on
the
left side
the
test
Jf
the
ex-
chas-
or
5) Disconnect
B.
ADJUST HORIZONTAL, AMPLIFIER BALANCE
1)
Set the HORIZ.
adjust theHORIZ. POSITIONto bring the spot approximate center of the CRT. Keep the INTENSITY low
to
a
-2) Switch to the X5 range and note the spot. Switch back to the location notedwhen on theX5 HORIZ. POSITION control
3)
4) Switch from X5 to X1 and note the spot shift.
Adiust R189 for minimum
,
.
ing between X1 and X5.
5)
balance
C. TEST HORIZONTAL AMPLIFIER FOR HUM
avoid burning the phosphor.
Center the spdt with
Repeat
and
all
cables.
SENSITIVITY
control
the
to
XlCO and return the spot
range
R207.
paragraphs 4-8A and 4-8B until
gain
are
correct.
'I
..
'
swt
shift when switch-
a
~
1)
Set
the
HORIZ. SENSITIVITY switch to
to
XlOO and
to
location
using the
XI,
the
of
both
stop
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