Honda Wave 110 (2018), Wave 110R (2018) Owner's Manual
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the motorcycle and
should remain with the motorcycle when it is resold.
This publication includes the latest production information available before
printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make changes at any
time without notice and without incurring any obligation.
No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission.
The vehicle pictured in this owner’s manual may not match your actual
vehicle.
© 2017 Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
Welcome
Congratulations on your purchase of a new
Honda motorcycle. Your selection of a Honda
makes you part of a worldwide family of
satisfied customers who appreciate Honda’s
reputation for building quality into every
product.
To ensure your safety and riding pleasure:
● Read this owner’s manual carefully.
● Follow all recommendations and
procedures contained in this manual.
● Pay close attention to safety messages
contained in this manual and on the
motorcycle.
● The following codes in this manual indicate
the country.
● The illustrations here in are based on the
AFB110MD PH type.
Country Codes
Code Country
AFB110MD
PH Philippines
AFB110MS
PH Philippines
3
DANGER
3
WARNING
3
CAUTION
NOTICE
A Few Words About Safety
Your safety, and the safety of others, is very
important. Operating this motorcycle safely is
an important responsibility.
To help you make informed decisions about
safety, we have provided operating
procedures and other information on safety
labels and in this manual. This information
alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt
you or others.
Of course, it is not practical or possible to
warn you about all hazards associated with
operating or maintaining a motorcycle. You
must use your own good judgement.
You will find important safety information in a
variety of forms, including:
● Safety labels on the motorcycle
● Safety Messages preceded by a safety alert
symbol and one of three signal words:
DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
These signal words mean:
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT
if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT
if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow
instructions.
Other important information is provided
under the following titles:
Information to help you avoid
damage to your motorcycle, other
property, or the environment.
Contents
Motorcycle Safety P. 2
Operation Guide P. 12
Maintenance P. 33
Troubleshooting P. 77
Information P. 92
Specifications P. 103
Index P. 106
Motorcycle Safety
This section contains important information for safe riding of your motorcycle.
Please read this section carefully.
Safety Guidelines .......................................... P. 3
Safety Precautions ........................................ P. 6
Riding Precautions........................................ P. 7
Accessories & Modifications...................... P. 10
Loading ........................................................ P. 11
Safety Guidelines
Motorcycle Safety
Safety Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to enhance your safety:
● Perform all routine and regular inspections
specified in this manual.
● Stop the engine and keep sparks and flame
away before filling the fuel tank.
● Do not run the engine in enclosed or partly
enclosed areas. Carbon monoxide in exhaust
gases is toxic and can kill you.
Always Wear a Helmet
It’s a proven fact: helmets and protective apparel
significantly reduce the number and severity of
head and other injuries. So always wear an
approved motorcycle helmet and protective
apparel.
2 P. 6
Before Riding
Make sure that you are physically fit, mentally
focused and free of alcohol and drugs. Check
that you and your passenger are both wearing
an approved motorcycle helmet and protective
apparel. Instruct your passenger on holding onto
the grab rail or your waist, leaning with you in
turns, and keeping their feet on the footpegs,
even when the motorcycle is stopped.
Take Time to Learn & Practice
Even if you have ridden other motorcycles,
practice riding in a safe area to become familiar
with how this motorcycle works and handles, and
to become accustomed to the motorcycle’s size
and weight.
Ride Defensively
Always pay attention to other vehicles around
you, and do not assume that other drivers see
you. Be prepared to stop quickly or perform an
evasive maneuver.
continued
3
Safety Guidelines
Motorcycle Safety
Make Yourself Easy to See
Make yourself more visible, especially at night, by
wearing bright reflective clothing, positioning
yourself so other drivers can see you, signaling
before turning or changing lanes, and using your
horn when necessary.
Ride within Your Limits
Never ride beyond your personal abilities or
faster than conditions warrant. Fatigue and
inattention can impair your ability to use good
judgement and ride safely.
Don’t Drink and Ride
Alcohol and riding don’t mix. Even one alcoholic
drink can reduce your ability to respond to
changing conditions, and your reaction time gets
worse with every additional drink. Don’t drink
and ride, and don’t let your friends drink and ride
either.
4
Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition
It’s important to keep your motorcycle properly
maintained and in safe riding condition.
Inspect your motorcycle before every ride and
perform all recommended maintenance. Never
exceed load limits (
your motorcycle or install accessories that would
make your motorcycle unsafe (
2 P. 11), and do not modify
2 P. 10).
If You are Involved in a Crash
Personal safety is your first priority. If you or
anyone else has been injured, take time to assess
the severity of the injuries and whether it is safe
to continue riding. Call for emergency assistance
if needed. Also follow applicable laws and
regulations if another person or vehicle is
involved in the crash.
If you decide to continue riding, first turn the
ignition switch to the OFF position, and evaluate
the condition of your motorcycle. Inspect for
Safety Guidelines
Motorcycle Safety
3
WARNING
fluid leaks, check the tightness of critical nuts and
bolts, and check the handlebar, control levers,
brakes, and wheels. Ride slowly and cautiously.
Your motorcycle may have suffered damage that
is not immediately apparent. Have your
motorcycle thoroughly checked at a qualified
service facility as soon as possible.
Running the engine of your motorcycle
while in an enclosed or even partially
enclosed area can cause a rapid build-up
of toxic carbon monoxide gas.
Carbon Monoxide Hazard
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, a
colourless, odorless gas. Breathing carbon
monoxide can cause loss of consciousness and
may lead to death.
If you run the engine in confined or even partly
enclosed area, the air you breathe could contain
a dangerous amount of carbon monoxide.
Never run your motorcycle inside a garage or
other enclosure.
Breathing this colourless, odorless gas
can quickly cause unconsciousness and
lead to death.
Only run your motorcycle's engine when
it is located in a well ventilated area
outdoors.
5
Safety Precautions
Motorcycle Safety
3
WARNING
Safety Precautions
● Ride cautiously and keep your hands on the
handlebar and feet on the footpegs.
● Keep passenger’s hands onto the grab rail or
your waist, passenger’s feet on the footpegs
while riding.
● Always consider the safety of your passenger,
as well as other drivers and riders.
Protective Apparel
Make sure that you and any passenger are
wearing an approved motorcycle helmet, eye
protection, and high-visibility protective clothing.
Ride defensively in response to weather and
road conditions.
Helmet
#
Safety-standard certified, high-visibility, correct
size for your head
● Must fit comfortably but securely, with the chin
strap fastened.
6
● Face shield with unobstructed field of vision or
other approved eye protection
Not wearing a helmet increases the
chance of serious injury or death in a
crash.
Make sure that you and any passenger
always wear an approved helmet and
protective apparel.
Gloves
#
Full-finger leather gloves with high abrasion
resistance
Boots or Riding Shoes
#
Sturdy boots with non-slip soles and ankle
protection
Jacket and Trousers
#
Protective, highly visible, long-sleeved jacket and
durable trousers for riding (or a protective suit)
Riding Precautions
Motorcycle Safety
Riding Precautions
Running-in Period
During the first 500 km (300 miles) of running,
follow these guidelines to ensure your
motorcycle’s future reliability and performance.
● Avoid full-throttle starts and rapid
acceleration.
● Avoid hard braking and rapid down-shifts.
● Ride conservatively.
● Avoid continuous braking.
u Repeated braking, such as when
descending long, steep slopes can seriously
overheat the brakes, reducing their
effectiveness. Use engine braking with
intermittent use of the brakes to reduce
speed.
● For full braking effectiveness, operate both the
front and rear brakes together.
Brakes
Observe the following guidelines:
● Avoid excessively hard braking and
downshifting.
u Sudden braking can reduce the
motorcycle’s stability.
u Where possible, reduce speed before
turning; otherwise you risk sliding out.
● Exercise caution on low traction surfaces.
u The tyres slip more easily on such surfaces
and braking distances are longer.
continued
7
Riding Precautions
Motorcycle Safety
Engine Braking
#
Engine braking helps slow your motorcycle down
when you release the throttle. For further slowing
action, downshift to a lower gear. Use engine
braking with intermittent use of the brakes to
reduce speed when descending long, steep
slopes.
Wet or Rainy Conditions
#
Road surfaces are slippery when wet, and wet
brakes further reduce braking efficiency.
Exercise extra caution when braking in wet
conditions.
If the brakes get wet, apply the brakes while
riding at low speed to help them dry.
8
Parking
● Park on a firm, level surface.
● If you must park on a slight incline or loose
surface, park so that the motorcycle cannot
move or fall over.
● Make sure that high-temperature parts cannot
come into contact with flammable materials.
● Do not touch the engine, muffler, brakes and
other high-temperature parts until they cool
down.
● To reduce the likelihood of theft, always lock
the handlebar and remove the key and close
the shutter when leaving the motorcycle
unattended.
Use of an anti-theft device is also
recommended.
Parking with the Side Stand or Centre Stand
#
1.
Stop the engine.
2.
Using the side stand
Push the side stand down.
Riding Precautions
Motorcycle Safety
Left handle grip
Grab rail
Centre
stand
Slowly lean the motorcycle to the left until its
weight rests on the side stand.
Using the centre stand
To lower the centre stand, stand on the left
side of the motorcycle. Hold the left handle
grip and the grab rail. Press down on the tip of
the centre stand with your right foot and,
simultaneously, pull up and back.
3.
Turn the handlebar fully to the left.
u Turning the handlebar to the right reduces
stability and may cause the motorcycle to
fall.
4.
Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK position,
remove the key and close the shutter.
5.
Turn the fuel valve to the OFF position.
2 P. 22
Refuelling and Fuel Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to protect the engine,
fuel system and catalytic converter:
● Use only unleaded petrol.
● Use recommended octane number. Using
lower octane petrol will result in decreased
engine performance.
● Do not use fuels containing a high
concentration of alcohol.
● Do not use stale or contaminated petrol or an
oil/petrol mixture.
● Avoid getting dirt or water in the fuel tank.
2 P. 101
9
Accessories & Modifications
Motorcycle Safety
3
WARNING
Accessories &
Modifications
We strongly advise that you do not add any
accessories that were not specifically designed
for your motorcycle by Honda or make
modifications to your motorcycle from its
original design. Doing so can make it unsafe.
Modifying your motorcycle may also void your
warranty and make your motorcycle illegal to
operate on public roads and highways. Before
deciding to install accessories on your
motorcycle be certain the modification is safe
and legal.
10
Improper accessories or modifications
can cause a crash in which you can be
seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s
manual regarding accessories and
modifications.
Do not pull a trailer with, or attach a sidecar to,
your motorcycle. Your motorcycle was not
designed for these attachments, and their use
can seriously impair your motorcycle’s handling.
Motorcycle Safety
Loading
3
WARNING
Loading
● Carrying extra weight affects your
motorcycle’s handling, braking and stability.
Always ride at a safe speed for the load you
are carrying.
● Avoid carrying an excessive load and keep
within specified load limits.
Maximum weight capacity / Maximum
luggage weight
● Tie all luggage securely, evenly balanced and
close to the centre of the motorcycle.
● Do not place objects near the lights or the
muffler.
2 P. 103
Overloading or improper loading can
cause a crash and you can be seriously
hurt or killed.
Follow all load limits and other loading
guidelines in this manual.
11
Operation Guide
Basic Operation Flow
Carefully inspect your motorcycle to
make sure that it is safe to ride.
How to use basic features.
• Instruments (P18)
• Indicators (P19)
• Switches (P20)
• Steering Lock (P21)
• Shutter (P22)
Apply throttle gradually.
Obey the speed limit.
Start and warm the engine.
Avoid revving the engine.
Before pulling away, indicate
your direction with the turn
signal switch, and check for
oncoming traffic.
#
Pre-ride Inspection (P38)
#
Acceleration
#
Starting the
Motorcycle
#
Starting the Engine (P24)
#
Shift Change (P27)
12
Operation Guide
Park on a firm level surface.
Use the stand, lock the steering
and close the shutter.
If pulling of the road, signal early
enough to show traffic that you are
pulling over, and pull over smoothly.
Close the throttle and apply the
front and rear brakes together.
u The brakelight will indicate that
you have applied the brakes.
Do your braking
before entering
corners.
Gradually reapply throttle
when exiting turn.
#
Braking
#
Parking (P8)
#
Stopping
#
Turning Corners
#
Refuelling (P29)
13
Operation Guide
Parts Location
AFB110MD
Engine oil drain bolt (P57)
Battery (P50)
Fuse box (P91)
Helmet holder (P31)
Throttle grip (P74)
Engine oil fill cap/dipstick (P56)
Spark plug (P54)
Kickstarter (P25)
Front brake lever (P61)
14
Operation Guide
Headlight (P76)
Seat (P31)
Fuel fill cap (P29)
Helmet holder (P31)
Document bag (P32)
Tool (P32)
Side stand (P68)
Luggage box (P32)
Drive chain (P69)
Crankcase breather
(P75)
Seat lock (P31)
Centre stand (P8)
Shift lever (P27)
Fuel valve (P23)
Choke lever (P25)
continued
15
Parts Location
Operation Guide
AFB110MS
Engine oil drain bolt (P57)
Battery (P50)
Fuse box (P91)
Helmet holder (P31)
Throttle grip (P74)
Engine oil fill cap/dipstick (P56)
Spark plug (P54)
Kickstarter (P25)
Front brake fluid reservoir
(P59)
(Continued)
16
Operation Guide
Headlight (P76)
Seat (P31)
Fuel fill cap (P29)
Helmet holder (P31)
Document bag (P32)
Tool (P32)
Side stand (P68)
Luggage box (P32)
Drive chain (P69)
Crankcase breather
(P75)
Seat lock (P31)
Centre stand (P8)
Shift lever (P27)
Fuel valve (P23)
Choke lever (P25)
17
Operation Guide
Instruments
Speedometer
Fuel gauge
Needle in the red mark, remaining fuel
approximately 1.02 litres (0.269 US gal,
0.224 Imp gal)
Odometer
Total distance ridden.
Gear range
Shows proper speed range for each gear.
18
Operation Guide
Indicators
High beam indicator
Right turn signal
indicator
Left turn signal
indicator
Neutral indicator
Comes on when the
transmission is in Neutral.
Gear position indicators
Indicates 1st to 4th gear
position.
If one of these indicators does not come on when it should, have your dealer check for
problems.
19
Operation Guide
Switches
Start button
Horn button
Headlight dimmer switch
• : High beam
• : Low beam
Turn signal switch
u Pressing the switch turns the turn signal off.
20
Operation Guide
Steering Lock
Ignition Switch
Switches the electrical system on/off, locks the
steering.
u Key can be removed when in the OFF or LOCK
position.
ON
Turns electrical system
on for starting/riding.
OFF
Turns engine off.
LOCK
Locks steering.
Push
Ignition key
!a
!b
Turn
Lock the steering when parking to help
prevent theft.
An U-shaped wheel lock or similar device is
also recommended.
Locking
#
!a Turn the handlebar all the way to the left or
right.
!b Push the key down, and turn the ignition
switch to the LOCK position.
u Jiggle the handlebar if the lock is difficult
to engage.
!c Remove the key.
Unlocking
#
Insert the key, push it in, and turn the ignition
switch to the OFF position.
continued
21
Switches
Operation Guide
Ignition
key
Open
Close
Shutter
key
Projection
Slot
Knob
Close
(Continued)
Shutter
The ignition switch for this motorcycle is
equipped with a shutter. After parking the
motorcycle, close the shutter for theft
prevention.
Close
#
!a Remove the ignition key from the ignition
switch.
!b Align the projection of the shutter key with
the slot of the shutter, and turn the shutter
key counterclockwise.
u You can also close the shutter by moving
the knob upward without the shutter key.
!c Remove the key.
Open
#
Align the projection of the shutter key with the
slot of the shutter, and turn the shutter key
clockwise.
22
Operation Guide
Fuel Valve
ON OFF
The two-way fuel valve is used to control the
flow of fuel from the fuel tank to the
carburetor.
ON: normal position for riding.
OFF: for parking, storing, or transportation.
23
Operation Guide
!a
!b
!c
!e
!g !i
!d
!f
!h
NOTICE
!e
Starting the Engine
Start your engine using the following
procedure.
24
To restart a warm engine, follow the
procedure for "High Air Temperature."
•
If the engine does not start within 5 seconds, turn the
ignition switch to the OFF position and wait 10 seconds
before trying to start the engine again to recover
battery voltage.
•
Extended fast idling and revving the engine can
damage the engine, and the exhaust system.
Operation Guide
Normal Air Temperature 10 - 35ºC
(50 - 95ºF):
!a Make sure the fuel valve is in the ON position.
!b Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
!c Shift the transmission to Neutral (
indicator comes on).
!d Pull the choke lever up all the way to fully
ON.
!e Using the start button
With the throttle slightly open, press the start
button.
Using the kickstarter
With the throttle slightly open, operate the
kickstarter. Kick from the top of the stroke
through to the bottom with a rapid,
continuous motion.
!af Immediately after the engine starts, push the
choke lever down to the halfway position.
!a!g Warm up the engine by opening and closing
the throttle slightly.
!h About a quarter minute after the engine
starts, push the choke lever down all the way
to fully OFF.
!i If idling is unstable, open the throttle slightly.
Lightly depress the kickstarter until resistance
is felt.
Then let the kickstarter return to the top of its
stroke.
continued
25
Starting the Engine
Operation Guide
(Continued)
High Air Temperature 35°C (95°F)
or above :
!?a Do not use the choke.
!b Using the start button
With the throttle slightly open, press the start
button.
Using the kickstarter
Lightly depress the kickstarter until resistance
is felt.
Then let the kickstarter return to the top of its
stroke.
With the throttle slightly open, operate the
kickstarter. Kick from the top of the stroke
through to the bottom with a rapid,
continuous motion.
26
Low Air Temperature 10°C (50°F) or
below :
!?a Follow steps 1- 6 under “Normal Air
Temperature.”
!a!b Warm up the engine by opening and closing
the throttle slightly.
!c Continue warming up the engine until it runs
smoothly and responds to the throttle when
the choke lever is at fully OFF.
If the engine does not start:
!a Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
!b Push the choke lever down all the way to fully
OFF.
!c Open the throttle fully.
!d Crank the engine several times with the
kickstarter.
!e Follow steps 1-2 under “High Air
Temperature.”
If Engine Will Not Start (P78)
#
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