Congratulations on your purchase of a new
Honda scooter. Your selection of a Honda
makes you part of a worldwide family of
satisfied customers who appreciate Honda’s
reputation for building quality into every
product.
To ensure your safety and riding pleasure:
●
Read this owner’s manual carefully.
●
Follow all recommendations and
procedures contained in this manual.
●
Pay close attention to safety messages
contained in this manual and on the
scooter.
●
The following codes in this manual indicate
each country.
●
The illustrations here in are based on the
NSS300A ED type.
Country Codes
Code
Country
NSS300
EUK
FFrance
EDEuropean direct sales
UAustralia, New Zealand
KOKorea
NSS300A
EUK
FFrance
EDEuropean direct sales
UAustralia, New Zealand
KOKorea
Page 3
A Few Words About Safety
3
DANGER
3
WARNING
3
CAUTION
NOTICE
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Your safety, and the safety of others, is very
important. Operating this scooter safely is an
important responsibility.
To help you make informed decisions about
safety, we hav
procedures and other information on safety
labels and in this manual. This information
alerts you to potential hazards that could
hurt you or others.
Of course, it is not practical or possible to
warn
yo
operating or maintaining a scooter. You
must use your own good judgement.
You will find important safe
a variety of forms, including:
●
Safety labels on the scooter.
●
Safety Messages preceded by a safety alert
symbol and one of three signal words:
DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
These signal words mean:
e provided operating
u about all hazards associated with
ty informa
tion in
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow
instructions.
Other important information is
provided under the following titles:
Information to help you avoid
damage to your scooter, other
property, or the environment.
Page 4
Contents
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Scooter SafetyP. 2
Operation GuideP. 18
MaintenanceP. 43
TroubleshootingP. 78
InformationP. 95
SpecificationsP. 108
IndexP. 111
Page 5
Scooter Safety
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
This section contains important information for safe riding of your scooter.
Please read this section carefully.
Perform all routine and regular inspections
specified in this manual.
●
Stop the engine and keep sparks and flame
away before filling the fuel tank.
●
Do not run the engine in enclosed or partly
enclosed areas. Carbon monoxide in exhaust
gases is toxic and can kill you.
Always Wear a Helmet
It’s a proven fact: helmets and protective
significantly reduce the number and
apparel
severity of head and other injuries. So always
wear an approved motorcycle helmet and
protective apparel.
Before Riding
Make sure that you are physically fit, mentally
focused and free of
2
P. 11
alcohol and drugs. Check
that you and your passenger are both wearing
an approved motorcycle helmet and protective
apparel. Instruct your passenger on holding
onto the grab rail or your waist, leaning with
you in turns, and keeping their feet on the
footpegs, even when the scooter is stopped.
Take Time to Learn & Practice
Even if you have ridden other scooters, practice
riding in a
how this scooter works and handles, and to
become accustomed to the scooter’s size and
weight.
safe area to become familiar with
Ride Defensively
Always pay attention to other vehicl
you, and do not assume that other drivers see
you. Be prepared to stop quickly or perform an
evasive maneuver.
es around
continued
3
Page 7
Safety Guidelines
Scooter Safety
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Make Yourself Easy to See
Make yourself more visible, especially at night,
by wearing bright reflective clothing,
positioning yourself so other drivers can see
you, signaling before turning or changing lanes,
and using your horn when necessary.
Ride within Your Limits
Never ride beyond your personal abilities or
faster than conditions warrant. Fatigue and
inattention can impair your ability to use good
judgement and ride safely.
Don’t Drink and Ride
Alcohol and riding don’t mix. Even one
ic drink can reduce your ability to
alcohol
respond to changing conditions, and your
reaction time gets worse with every additional
drink. Don’t drink and ride, and don’t let your
friends drink and ride either.
4
Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition
It’s important to keep your scooter properly
m
intained and in safe riding condition.
a
Inspect your scooter before every ride and
perform al
exceed load limits (
your scooter or install accessories that would
make your scooter unsafe (
l recommended maintenance. Never
2
P. 17), and do not modify
2
P. 16).
If You are Involved in a Crash
Personal safety is your first pr
anyone else has been injured, take time to
assess the severity of the injuries and whether it
is safe to continue riding. Call for emergency
assistance if needed. Also follow applicable
laws and regulations if another person or
vehicle is involved in the crash.
If you decide to continue riding, fir
ignition switch to off, and evaluate the
condition of your scooter. Inspect for fluid
iority. If you or
st
turn the
Page 8
Safety Guidelines
Scooter Safety
3
WARNING
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
leaks, check the tightness of critical nuts and
bolts, and check the handlebar, brake levers,
brakes, and wheels. Ride slowly and cautiously.
Your scooter may have suffered damage that is
not immediately apparent. Have your scooter
thoroughly checked at a qualified service facility
as soon as possible.
Carbon Monoxide Hazard
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide,
a colourless, odorless gas. Breathing carbon
monoxide can cause loss of consciousness and
may lead to death.
If you run the engine in confined or even partly
enclosed area, the
a dangerous amount of carbon monoxide.
Never run your scooter inside a garage or other
enclosure.
air you breathe could contain
Carbon monoxide gas is toxic.
Breathing it can cause
unco
nsciousness and even kill you.
Avoid any areas or activities that
you to carbon monoxide.
expose
5
Page 9
Image Labels
Scooter Safety
Except KO type
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Image Labels
The following pages describe the label
meanings. Some labels warn you of
potential hazards that could cause serious
injury. Others provide important safety
information. Read this information carefully
and don’t remove the labels.
If a label comes off or becomes hard to read,
contact your dea
There is a specific symbol on each label.
The meanings of each symbol and label are
as fo
ows.
ll
6
er for a replacement.
l
Read instructions contained in Owner’s
Manual carefully.
Read instructions contained in Shop Manual
carefully. In the interest of safety, take the
scooter to be serviced only by your dealer.
DANGER (with RED background)
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if
you don’t fo
WARNING (with ORANGE background)
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if
you don’t fo
CAUTION (with YELLOW background)
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow
instructions.
llow instructions.
llow instructions.
Page 10
Image Labels
Scooter Safety
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
BATTERY LABEL
DANGER
• Keep flame and spark away from the battery.
Battery produc
e explosive gas that can cause
explosion.
• Wear the eye protection and rubber gloves when
handling the battery, or
you can get burned or
lose your eyesight by the battery electrolyte.
• Do not allow children and other people to touch
a battery unless they un
derstand proper
handling and hazards of the battery very well.
• Handle the battery electrolyte with extreme care
as it contains dil
ute sulfuric acid. Contact with
your skin or eyes can burn you or cause loss of
your eyesight.
• Read this manual carefully and understand it
befo
handling the battery. Neglect of the
re
instructions can cause personal injury and
damage to the scooter.
• Do not use a battery with the ele
ctro
lyte at or
below the lower level mark. It can explode
causing serious injury.
continued
7
Page 11
Image Labels
Scooter Safety
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
RADIATOR CAP LABEL
DANGER
NEVER OPEN WHEN HOT.
Hot coolant will scald you.
Relief pressure valve begins to open at 1.
1 k
gf/cm2.
8
ACCESSORIES AND LOADING WARNING LABEL
WARNING
ACCESSORIES AND LOADING
• The safety stability and handling of this scooter may be affected by
the addi
tion of accessories and luggage.
• Read carefully the instructions contained in user’s manual and
in
stallation guide before installing any accessory.
• The total weight of accessories an
d luggage added to rider’s and
passenger’s weight should not exceed 177 kg (390 lb), which is
the maximum weight capacity.
For your protection, always wear helmet, protective apparel.
FUEL LABEL
Unleaded petrol only
DAMPER LABEL
GAS FILLED
Do not open. Do not heat.
continued
9
Page 13
Image Labels
Scooter Safety
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
CARGO LIMIT LABEL
Do not exceed 10 kg (22 lb).
CARGO LIMIT LABEL
Do not exceed 1.5 kg (3.0 lb).
10
CARGO LIMIT LABEL
Do not exceed 0.5 kg (1.0 lb).
Page 14
Scooter Safety
Safety Precautions
3
WARNING
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
●
Ride cautiously and keep your hands on the
handlebar and feet on the floor.
●
Keep passenger’s hands on the grab rail or
your waist, passenger’s feet on the footpegs
while riding.
●
Always consider the safety of your passenger,
as well as other drivers and riders.
Protective Apparel
Make sure that you and any passenger are
wearing an appr
protection, and high-visibility protective
clothing. Ride defensively in response to
weather and road conditions.
Helmet
❙
Safety-standard certified, high-visibility, correct
size for your head.
●
Must fit comfortably but securely, with the
chin strap fastened.
oved motorcycle helmet, eye
Safety Precautions
●
Face shield with unobstructed field of vision
or other approved eye protection.
Not wearing a helmet increases the
chance of serious injury or death in a
crash.
Make sure that you and any passenger
always wear an approved helmet and
protective apparel.
Gloves
❙
Full-finger leather gloves with high abrasion
resistance.
Boots or Riding Shoes
❙
Sturdy boots with non-slip soles and ankle
protection.
Jacket and Trousers
❙
Protective, highly visible, long-sleeved jacket
and durable trousers for riding (or a protective
suit).
11
Page 15
Riding Precautions
Scooter Safety
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Riding Precautions
Running-in Period
During the first 500 km (300 miles) of running,
follow these guidelines to ensure your scooter’s
future reliability and performance.
●
Avoid full-throttle starts and rapid
acceleration.
●
Avoid hard braking.
●
Ride conservatively.
Brakes
Observe the following guidelines:
●
For full brake effectiveness, operate both the
front and rear brakes together.
●
Avoid excessively hard braking.
u Sudden braking can reduce the scooter’s
sta
bility.
u Where possibl
turning; otherwise you risk sliding out.
12
e, reduce speed before
●
Exercise caution on low traction surfaces.
u The tyres slip more easily o
and braking distances are longer.
●
Avoid continuous braking.
u Repeated braking, such as when
desce
nding long, steep slopes can
seriously overheat the brakes, reducing
their effectiveness.
Combi Brake
❙
Your scooter’s rear brake system is linked to the
front brake. This means that operating the rear
brake lever applies the rear brake and a portion
of the front brake. Operating the front brake
lever applies only the front brake.
For full braking effectiveness, operate both
levers t
gether.
o
n such surfaces
Page 16
Riding Precautions
Scooter Safety
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Combined ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
❙
(NSS300A only)
This model is also equipped with an Anti-lock
Brake System (ABS) designed to help prevent
the brakes from locking up during hard braking.
Always use the recommended tyres to ensure
correct ABS operation.
●
ABS does not reduce braking distance. In
certain circumstances, ABS may result in a
longer stopping distance.
●
ABS does not function at speeds below 10
km/h (6 mph).
●
The brake lever and pedal may recoil slightly
when applying the brakes. This is normal.
Wet or Rainy Conditions
❙
Road surfaces are slippery when wet, and wet
brakes further reduce braking efficiency.
Exercise extra caution when braking in wet
conditio
ns.
If the brakes get wet, apply the brakes while
riding at low speed to hel
p them dry.
Parking
●
Park on a firm, level surface.
●
If you must park on a slight incline or loose
surface, park so that the scooter cannot
move or fall over.
●
Make sure that high-temperature parts
cannot come into contact with flammable
materials.
●
Do not touch the engine, muffler, brakes and
other high-temperature parts until they cool
down.
continued
13
Page 17
Riding Precautions
Scooter Safety
Except U, KO type
U, KO type
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
●
To reduce the likelihood of theft, always lock
the handlebar, remove the key when leaving
the scooter unattended. Use of an anti-theft
device is also recommended.
●
To reduce the likelihood of theft, always lock
the handlebar, remove the key and close the
shutter when leaving the scooter
unattended. Use of an anti-theft device is
also recommended.
14
Parking with the Side Stand or Centre Stand
❙
1.
Stop the engine.
2.
Use the side stand
Push the side stand down.
Slowly lean the scooter to the left until its
weig
ht rests on the side stand.
Use the centre stand
Let down the centre stand, stand on the left
side of t
he scooter. Hold the left handle grip
and the left grab rail. Press down on the tip of
the stand with your right foot and,
simultaneously, pull up and back.
Page 18
Riding Precautions
Scooter Safety
Left handle grip
Grab rail
Centre stand
Except U, KO type
U, KO type
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
4.
Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK position
and remove the key.
2
P. 29, 30
Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK
position
, remove the key, and close the
shutter.
2
P. 29, 30
3.
Turn the handlebar fully to the left.
u Turning the handlebar to the right reduces
stability and may cause the scooter to fall.
Refuelling and Fuel Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to protect the engine
and catalytic conv
●
Use only unleaded petrol.
●
Use recommended octane number. Using
lower octane petrol will result in decreased
engine performance.
●
Do not use fuels containing a high
concentration of alcohol.
●
Do not use stale or contaminated petrol or an
oil/petrol mixture.
●
Avoid getting dust, or water in the fuel tank.
erters:
2
P. 100
15
Page 19
Accessories & Modifications
Scooter Safety
3
WARNING
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Accessories &
Modifications
We strongly advise that you do not add any
accessories that were not specifically designed
for your scooter by Honda or make
modifications to your scooter from its original
design. Doing so can make it unsafe.
Modifying your scooter may also void your
warra
ty and make your scooter illegal to
n
operate on public roads and highways. Before
deciding to install accessories on your scooter
be certain the modification is safe and legal.
16
Improper accessories or modifications
can cause a crash in which you can be
seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s
manual regarding accessories and
modifications.
Do not pull a trailer with, or atta
your scooter. Your scooter was not designed for
these attachments, and their use can seriously
impair your scooter’s handling.
ch a sidecar to,
Page 20
Loading
Scooter Safety
3
WARNING
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Loading
●
Carrying extra weight affects your scooter’s
handling, braking and stability. Always ride at
a safe speed for the load you are carrying.
●
Avoid carrying an excessive load and keep
within specified load limits.
2
Maximum weight capacity / Maximum
luggage weight P. 108
●
Tie all luggage securely, evenly balanced and
close to the centre of the scooter.
●
Do not place objects near the lights or the
muffler.
Overloading or improper loading can
cause a crash and you can be seriously
hurt or killed.
Follow all load limits and other
loading guidelines in this manual.
17
Page 21
Operation Guide
Parts Location
Engine oil drain bolt
(P68)
Front brake fluid reservoir
(P73)
Throttle grip
(P76)
Engine oil fill cap/dipstick
(P67)
Document bag
(P40)
Luggage box
(P40)
Battery
(P62)
Fuse box 1, Main fuse 1
(P91)
Front brake lever
Tool kit
(P59)
Coolant reserve tank
(P71)
Right fairing pocket
(P41)
Fuse box 2, 3
(P92)
Main fuse 2
(P94)
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
18
Page 22
Operation Guide
Side stand
(P75)
Left fairing pocket
(P41)
Helmet holder
(P39)
Seat
(P38)
Crankcase breather
(P63)
Oil filter
(P68)
Centre stand
(P14)
Spark plug
(P64)
Rear brake fluid reservoir
(P73)
Fuel fill cap
(P36)
Rear brake lever
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
19
Page 23
Operation Guide
Instruments
MODE
button
SpeedometerTachometer
RESET
button
Tachometer red zone
(excessive engine rpm range)
NOTICE
Do not operate the engine in the
tachometer red zone.
Excessive engine speed can adversely
affect engine life.
Fuel gauge
Needle in the red (E) mark, remaining
fuel approximately 3.6 litres
(0.95 US gal, 0.79 Imp gal)
Coolant temperature gauge ( )
Displays the temperature of the
engine coolant.
NOTICE
Riding with the needle in the H (Hot)
range may cause serious engine damage.
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
20
Page 24
Operation Guide
Display Check
When the ignition switch is turned ON, all the meter and gauge needles swing to the
maximum scale on the dial once, all the mode and digital segments will show. If any part
of these displays does not come on when it should, have your dealer check for problems.
Odometer [TOTAL] & Tripmeter [TRIP A/B]
MODE button switches between odometer &
tripmeters.
• Odometer: Total distance ridden.
• Tripmeter: Distance ridden since tripmeter
was reset (press and hold RESET button to
reset to 0.0 km).
• When you reset the tripmeter, the average
fuel consumption meter is reset at the same
time.
Clock
To set the clock:
(P25)
Average fuel consumption meter
(P22)
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
continued
21
Page 25
Instruments
Operation Guide
Except E, U, KO type
SELECT
RESETRESET
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
(Continued)
Average fuel consumption meter
Shows average fuel consumption in km/ℓ or
ℓ/100km based on the tripmeter A.
Select the km/ℓ or ℓ/100km, press
the MODE button with the tripmeter.
After you reset the tripmeter A, the average
fuel c
onsumption meter shows “”.
22
and hold
Page 26
Operation Guide
SELECT
SELECTSELECT
RESETRESETRESET
Shows average fuel consumption in mile/gal, km/ℓ or ℓ/100km based on the tripmeter A.
Select the mile/gal, km/ℓ or ℓ/100km, press and hold the MODE button with the tripmeter.
After you reset the tripmeter A, the average fuel consumption meter shows “”.
E type only
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
continued
23
Page 27
Instruments
Operation Guide
U type only
RESET
KO type only
RESET
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
(Continued)
Shows average fuel consumption in ℓ/100km
based on the tripmeter A.
After you reset the tripmeter A, the average
fuel c
onsumption meter shows “”.
24
Shows average fuel consumption in km/ℓ
based on
the tripmeter A.
After you reset the tripmeter A, the average
fuel consumpti
on meter shows “”.
Page 28
Operation Guide
To set the clock:
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
!a Turn the ignition switch ON.
!b Press and hold MODE and RESET buttons
unti
l the hour digits start flashing.
!e Press RESET button until the desired minute
is displayed.
u Press and hold to advance the minute
.
fast
!c Press RESET button until the desired hour is
layed.
disp
u Press and hold to advance the hour fast.
!d Press MODE bu
flashing.
tton. The minute digits start
!f Press MODE button. The clock is set.
u The time can
ignition switch OFF.
The display will stop flashing
automatical
cancelled if the button is not pressed for
about 2 minutes.
also be set by turning the
ly and the adjustment will be
25
Page 29
Operation Guide
Indicators
Comes on briefly when the ignition
switch is turned ON with the engine
stop switch in the RUN position.
If it comes on while engine is
running:
(P81)
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel
Injection) malfunction
indicator lamp (MIL)
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
indicator (NSS300A only)
Comes on when the ignition switch is
turned ON.
Goes off when your speed reaches
approximately 10 km/h (6 mph).
If it comes on while riding:
(P82)
Low oil pressure indicator
Comes on when the ignition switch is turned ON.
Goes off when the engine starts.
If it comes on while engine is running:
(P81)
HISS indicator
(P79) (P98)
• Comes on briefly when the ignition switch is
turned ON.
Goes off if the ignition key has the correct
coding.
• Flashes every 2 seconds for 24 hours when the
ignition switch is turned OFF.
Except U, KO type
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
26
Page 30
Operation Guide
High beam
indicator
Left turn signal indicator
Right turn
signal indicator
OIL CHANGE indicator
• Comes on briefly when ignition
switch is turned on.
•
Lights when the distance reaches
about 1,000 km (625 mile) for the
first time and every 12,000 km
(7,500 mile) after resetting the
indicator.
Lights when the distance reaches
about 600 mile (960 km) for the first
time and every 8,000 mile (12,800
km) after resetting the indicator.
u The indicator does not go off until it
is reset.
To reset the indicator, press and
hold RESET button while turning the
ignition switch to the ON position,
and keep hold RESET button for
more than 3 seconds.
Except E type
E type only
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
27
Page 31
Operation Guide
Switches
Start button
Headlight turns off when
operating the starter motor.
Horn button
Turn signal switch
u Pressing the switch turns the turn
signal off.
Headlight dimmer switch
• : High beam
• : Low beam
Engine stop switch
Should normally remain in the
RUN position.
u In an emergency, switch to the
OFF position (the starter
motor will not operate) to stop
the engine.
Passing light control switch
Flashes the high beam headlight.
Hazard switch
Switchable when the ignition
switch is ON. The signals don’t
continue flashing with the
ignition switch in OFF or LOCK.
Except U type
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
28
Page 32
Operation Guide
Ignition Switch
Switches the electrical system on/off, locks the steering, and operates the box opener switch,
fuel lid and seat opener switch.
u Key can be removed when in the OFF or LOCK position.
ON
Turns electrical system on for
starting/riding.
OFF
Turns engine off.
LOCK
Locks steering.
OPENER
Operates the box opener
switch, fuel lid and seat opener
switch.
Except U, KO type
ON
Turns electrical system on for
starting/riding.
OFF
Turns engine off.
OPENER
Operates the box opener
switch, fuel lid and seat opener
switch.
LOCK
Locks steering.
U, KO type
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
continued
29
Page 33
Switches
Operation Guide
Push
Ignition key
Turn
Except U, KO type
U, KO type
Push
Turn
!a
!b
!b
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
(Continued)
Steering Lock
Lock the steering when parking to help
prevent theft.
A U-shaped wheel lock or similar device is
also recommended.
Locking
❙
!a Turn the handlebar all the way to the left.
!b Push the key down, a
switch to the LOCK position.
u Jiggle the handlebar if the lock is difficult
to engage.
!c Remove the key.
Unlocking
❙
nd turn the ignition
Insert the key, and turn the ignition switch to
the OFF position.
30
Page 34
Operation Guide
U, KO type
Ignition
key
Open
Close
Close
Shutter key
ProjectionSlot
Knob
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Shutter
The ignition switch for this scooter is equipped
with a shutter. After parking the scooter, close
the shutter for theft prevention.
Close
❙
!a Remove the ignition key from the ignition
switch.
!b Align the projection of the shutter
the slot of the shutter, and turn the shutter
key counterclockwise.
u You can also close the shutter by moving
he knob upward without the shutter
t
key.
!c Remove the key.
Open
❙
Align the projection of the shutter key with
the slot of the shutter, and turn the shutter
key clockwise.
key with
31
Page 35
Operation Guide
Starting
NOTICE
!c
!b
!c
Except U, KO type
U, KO type
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Starting the Engine
Start your engine using the following
procedure, regardless of whether the engine
is cold or warm.
This scooter is equipped with a side stand
ignition cut-off system.
u If the side stand is down, the engine cannot
be started.
u If you lower the side stand
running, it will automatically shut off.
• If the engine does not start within 5 seconds, turn the
ignition off and wait 10 seconds before trying to start
the engine again to recover battery voltage.
• Extended fast idling and revving the engine can
damage the engine, and the exhaust system.
• If the scoote
ignition switch to the OFF position and then inspect the
scooter carefully.
• The engine w
32
r
is over-turned, you must first turn the
ill not start if
with the engine
the throttle is fully open.
!a Place the scooter on its centre
!b Make sure the
Run position.
!c Turn the ignition switch
engine stop switch is in the
to the ON position.
stand.
Page 36
Operation Guide
!d Squeeze the rear brake lever.
!d
!e
About 3 mm
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
u The starter motor will only
the rear brake lever is squeezed and the
side stand is up.
!e Press the start button w
completely closed. Release the start button
as soon as the engine starts.
ith the throttle
work when
If you cannot start the engine:
!a Place the scooter on its centre stand and
squeeze the rear brake lever.
!b With the throttle slightly open (about 3
mm),
press the start button.
If the engine does not start:
!a Open the throttle fully and press the start
button for 5 seconds.
!b Repeat the normal starting procedure.
!c If the engine starts, open the throttle slightly
if
idling is unstable.
!d If the engine does not start, wait 10 seconds
befor
e trying steps !a & !b again.
If Engine Will Not Start
❙
(P79)
33
Page 37
Operation Guide
Riding
Open (Accelerate)
Close (Decelerate)
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Starting the Scooter
!a Push the scooter forward off the centre
stand.
u Squeeze the rear brake lever.
u Keep throttle closed.
Make sure the side stand and centre stand
are up.
!b Get on the scooter.
u Mount the scooter from the left side,
ing at least one foot on the ground.
keep
!c Release the rear brake lever.
!d Acceleration and deceleration
To accelerate.......Open the throttle slowly.
To decelerate.......Close the thr
ottle.
34
Page 38
Operation Guide
Rear brake leverFront brake lever
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Braking
Close the throttle and apply the front and
rear brakes together.
35
Page 39
Operation Guide
Refuelling
Fuel lid
FUEL
OPENER
Ignition key
Fuel lid and seat
opener switch
Except U, KO type
U, KO type
FUEL
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Fuel type: Unleaded petrol only
Fuel octane number: Your scooter is
desi
gned to use Research Octane Number
(RON) 91 or higher.
Tank capacity: 11.5 litres (3.04 US gal, 2.53
Imp gal
)
Opening the Fuel Fill Cap
!a Insert the ignition key and turn it to the
position of OPENER.
!b Push the FUEL side of
opener switch.
u The fuel lid opens.
the fuel lid and seat
Refuelling and Fuel Guidelines
❙
36
(P15)
Page 40
Operation Guide
Filler neck plate
Fuel level (max)
Fuel filler
opening
Fuel fill cap
Arrow marks
3
WARNING
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
!c Turn the fuel fill cap counterclockwise and
remove the cap.
Closing the Fuel Fill Cap
!a Install and tighten the fuel fill cap firmly by
turning it clockwise.
u Make sure that the arrow marks on the
fuel tank are aligned.
cap and
!b Close the fuel lid until it locks.
u Make sure that
securely.
Petrol is highly flammable and
explosive. You can be burned or
seriously injured when handling fuel.
the fuel lid is closed
Do not fill with fuel above the plate.
• Stop the engine, and ke
sparks, and flame away.
• Handle fuel only outdoors.
• Wipe up spills immediately.
ep heat,
37
Page 41
Operation Guide
Storage Equipment
Seat
OPENER
Ignition key
Fuel lid and seat
opener switch
SEAT
OPENER
SEAT
Ignition key
Except U, KO type
U, KO type
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Seat Open
!a Insert the ignition key and turn it to the
position of OPENER.
!b Push the SEAT
opener switch.
!c Open the seat.
side of the fuel lid and seat
38
Seat Close
Close and push down on the rear of the seat
until locks. Make sure that the seat is locked
securely to pull it up lightly.
Take care not to lock your key in the
comp
artment under the seat.
Page 42
Operation Guide
Helmet Holder
Slot
Helmet set
wire
Helmet
D-ring
Helmet
holder
Helmet set
wire
3
WARNING
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
The helmet holder is located under the seat.
A helmet set wire is in the tool kit.
u Use the helmet holder only when parked.
u Securely insert the helmet holder into the slot
when closing the seat.
Opening the seat.
❙
(P38)
Riding with a helmet attached to the
holder can interfere with the rear
wheel or suspension and could cause a
crash in which you can be seriously
hurt or killed.
Use the helmet hold
parked. Do not ride with a helmet
secured by the holder.
nly while
er o
continued
39
Page 43
Storage Equipment
Operation Guide
Helmets
Luggage box
Tool kit
Document bag
Tool kit
compartment
Document
compartment
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Two helmets can be stored in the luggage
box. Set the helmets as shown.
u Make sure to turn the rear side helmet to
face the right side while the front side helmet
faces the front.
u Some helmets
compartment due to their size or design.
Luggage Box
Never exceed the maximum weight limit.
Maximum Weight: 10 kg (22 lb)
u Do not store any items that are flammable or
susceptible to heat damage.
u Do not sto
40
may not fit in
e valuables or fragile articles.
r
(Continued)
the
Tool Kit/Document Bag
The tool kit and document bag are in the
luggage box.
Page 44
Operation Guide
Left Fairing Pocket
Ignition key
Box opener switch
OPENER
Except U, KO type
U, KO type
Box opener switch
Left fairing
pocket lid
Right fairing pocket lid
Knob
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Open
❙
!a Insert the ignition key and turn it to the
position of OPENER.
!b Push BOX side
Close
❙
Close the left fairing pocket lid until it locks.
of the box opener switch.
Right Fairing Pocket
Open
❙
Pull the knob up, then open the right fairing
pocket lid.
Close
❙
Close the right fairing pocket lid.
The maximum allowable load in the left and
righ
t fairing pocket shall be no more than:
Left Fairing Pocket 1.5 kg (3
Right Fairing Pocket 0.5 kg (1.0 lb)
Make sure that the right fairing pocket lid is
closed securely.
u Do not store valuables or fragile articles.
.0 lb)
continued
41
Page 45
Storage Equipment
Operation Guide
Accessory socket
Cover
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
(Continued)
Accessory Socket
The accessory socket is located in the left
fairing pocket.
Open the left fairing pocket lid to gain
to the accessory socket.
Rated capacity is 24W (12V, 2A).
access
u To prevent the battery run down or weak the
battery, keep the engine running while
drawing current from the socket.
u Set the headlight in the low beam. The
battery ru
accessory socket causes result.
u To prevent entry foreign matt
close the cover when the accessory socket is
not used.
Opening the left fairing pocket.
❙
n down or damage to the
er, be sure to
(P41)
42
Page 46
Maintenance
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Please read “Importance of Maintenance” and “Maintenance Fundamentals”
carefully before attempting any maintenance. Refer to “Specifications” for service
data.
Importance of Maintenance ..................... P. 44
Keeping your scooter well-maintained is
absolutely essential to your safety and to
protect your investment, obtain maximum
performance, avoid breakdowns, and reduce air
pollution. Maintenance is the owner’s
responsibility. Be sure to inspect your scooter
before each ride, and perform the periodic
checks specified in the Maintenance Schedule.
2
P. 45
Improperly maintaining your scooter
or failing to correct a problem before
you ride can cause a crash in which
you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the inspection and
mainte
nance recommendations and
schedules in this owner’s manual.
44
Maintenance Safety
Always read the maintenance instructions
re you begin each task, and make sure that
befo
you have the tools, parts, and skills required.
We cannot warn you of every conceivable
hazard that can arise in performing
maintenance. Only you can decide whether or
not you should perform a given task.
Follow these guidelines w
maintenance.
●
Stop the engine and remove the key.
●
Park your scooter on a firm, level surface
using the side stand, centre stand or a
maintenance stand to provide support.
●
Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other
high-temperature parts to cool before
servicing as you can get burned.
●
Run the engine only when instructed, and do
so in a well-ventilated area.
h
en performing
Page 48
Maintenance
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Maintenance Schedule
The maintenance schedule specifies the
maintenance requirements necessary to
ensure safe, dependable performance, and
proper emission control.
Maintenance work should be performed in
accordance with
specifications by properly trained and
equipped technicians. Your dealer meets all
of these requirements. Keep an accurate
record of maintenance to help ensure that
your scooter is properly maintained. Make
sure that whomever performs the
maintenance completes this record.
a’s standards and
Hond
All scheduled maintenance is considered a
norma
l owner
charged for by your dealer. Retain all
receipts. If you sell the scooter, these receipts
should be transferred with the scooter to the
new owner.
Honda recommends that your dealer should
road test
maintenance is carried out.
operating cost and will be
your scooter after each periodic
continued
45
Page 49
Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance
R
R
RIR
RRRRR
R
RRRRR
R
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
*1
Pre-ride
Items× 1,000 km112243648
Check
2
P. 49
× 1,000 mi0.68162432
Fuel Line
Fuel Level–
Throttle Operation
Air Cleaner
Crankcase Breather
Spark Plug
*2
*3
I
IIIIII
Valve Clearance–
Engine Oil
I
Frequency
IIIII
I
II
Annual
Check
Engine Oil Filter
Engine Idle Speed–
Radiator Coolant
*4
IIIIII
Cooling System–
IIIIII
IIIII
Maintenance Level
: Intermediate. We recommend service by your dealer, unless
you have the necessary tools and are mechanically skilled.
Procedure
: Technical. In the interest of safety, have your scooter
s are provided in an official Honda Shop Manual.
serviced
Maintenance Legend
I
: Inspect (clean, adjust, lubricate, or replace, if necessary)
: Replace
R
: Clean
by your dealer.
46
Regular
Replace
3 years
Refer to
page
–
76
–
63
64
68
68
71
Page 50
Maintenance
IIIII
I
R
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Maintenance Schedule
*1
Pre-ride
Items× 1,000 km112243648
Secondary Air Supply
System
Drive Belt–
Belt Case Air Cleaner
Final Drive Oil2 years–
Brake Fluid
Brake Pads Wear
Brake System
Headlight Aim
Lights/Horn–
Engine Stop Switch
Clutch Shoes Wear–
Side Stand
Notes:
*1 : At higher odometer readings, repeat at the frequency interval established here.
*2 : Service more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
*3 : Service more frequently when riding in rain or at full throttle.
*4 : Replacement requires mechanical skill.
*4
Check
2
P. 49
× 1,000 mi0.68162432
I
I
I
I
I
Frequency
I
I
R
III
III
III
III
III
III
Annual
Check
Regular
Replace
2 years
Refer to
page
–
–
73
74
49
77
28
75
continued
47
Page 51
Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance
I
I
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
*1
Pre-ride
Items× 1,000 km112243648
Suspension
Nuts, Bolts, Fasteners–
Wheels/Tyres
Steering Head Bearings–
Check
2
P. 49
× 1,000 mi0.68162432
IIIIII
Frequency
IIIII
IIIII
IIIII
Annual
Check
48
Regular
Replace
Refer to
page
–
55
Page 52
Maintenance
Maintenance Fundamentals
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Pre-ride Inspection
To ensure safety, it is your responsibility to
perform a pre-ride inspection and make sure
that any problem you find is corrected. A preride inspection is a must, not only for safety,
but because having a breakdown, or even a
flat tyre, can be a major inconvenience.
Check the following items before you ride
your scoote
●
Fuel level-Fill fuel tank when necessary.
2
●
Throttle-Check for smooth opening and
r:
P. 36
full closing in all steering positions.
●
Engine oil level-Add engine oil if necessary.
Check for leaks.
●
Coolant level-Add coolant if required.
Check for leaks.
2
2
P. 67
P. 71
2
P. 76
●
Brakes-Check operation;
Front and Rear: check brake fluid level and
pads wear.
●
Lights and horn-Check that lights,
2
P. 73, 74
indicators and horn function properly.
●
Engine stop switch-Check for proper
function.
●
Side stand ignition cut-off system-Check
for proper function.
●
Wheels and tyres-Check condition, air
pressure and adjust if necessary.
2
P. 32, 75
2
P. 55
49
Page 53
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
3
WARNING
Colour label
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Replacing Parts
Always use Honda Genuine Parts or their
equivalents to ensure reliability and safety.
When ordering coloured components, specify
the model name, colour, and code mentioned
on the colour label. The colour label is attached
to the luggage box under the seat.
50
2
P. 38
Installing non-Honda parts may make
your scooter unsafe and cause a crash
in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Always use Honda Genuine Parts or
eq
uivalents that have been designed
and approved for your scooter.
Page 54
Maintenance
NOTICE
NOTICE
3
WARNING
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Battery
Your scooter has a maintenance-free type
battery. You do not have to check the battery
electrolyte level or add distilled water. Clean the
battery terminals if they become dirty or
corroded.
Do not remove the battery cap seals. There is no
need to remove the cap when charging.
Your battery is a maintenance-free type and can be
permanently damaged if the cap strip is removed.
This symbol on the battery means that
this product must not be treated as
household waste.
An improperly disposed of battery can be harmful to the
environment and human health.
Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal.
Maintenance Fundamentals
The battery gives off explosive
hydrogen gas during normal
operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery
to explode with enough force to kill or
seriously hurt you.
Wear protective clothing and a face
shield, or have a skilled mechanic do
the battery servicing.
Cleaning the Battery Terminals
❙
1.
Remove the battery.
2.
If the terminals are starting to corrode and
are coated with a white substance, wash with
warm water and wipe clean.
2
P. 62
continued
51
Page 55
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
NOTICE
NOTICE
Blown fuse
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
3.
If the terminals are heavily corroded, clean
and polish the terminals with a wire brush or
sandpaper. Wear safety glasses.
4.
After cleaning, reinstall the battery.
The battery has a limited life
span. Consult your
dealer about when you should replace the
battery. Always replace the battery with
another maintenance-free battery of the same
type.
Fuses
Fuses protect the electrical circuits on your
ooter. If something electrical on your scooter
sc
stops working, check for and replace any blown
fuses.
2
P. 91
Inspecting and Replacing Fuses
❙
Turn off the ignition switch to remove and
inspect fuses. If a fuse is blown, replace with a
fuse of the same rating. For fuse ratings, see
“Specifications.”
2
P. 110
Installing non-Honda electrical accessories can overload
the electrical system, discharging the battery and possibly
damaging the system.
52
Replacing a fuse with one that has a higher rating greatly
increases the chance of damage to the electrical system.
Page 56
Maintenance
If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have an
Oil code
Oil classification
Not recommendedRecommended
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
electrical fault. Have your scooter inspected by
your dealer.
Engine Oil
Engine oil consumption varies and oil quality
deteriorates according to riding conditions and
time elapsed.
Check the engine oil level regularly, and add the
recommended
engine oil if necessary. Dirty oil
or old oil should be changed as soon as
possible.
Selecting the Engine Oil
❙
For recommended engine oil, see
“Specifications.”
2
P. 109
If you use non-Honda engine oil, check the label
to make sure that the
following standards:
●
JASO T 903 standard*1: MB
●
SAE standard*2: 10W-30
●
API classification*3: SG or higher
oil satisfies all of the
Maintenance Fundamentals
*1.
The JASO T 903 standard is an index for engine
oils for 4-stroke motorcycle engines. There are
two classes: MA and MB. For example, the
following label shows the MB classification.
*2.
The SAE standard grades oils by their viscosity.
*3.
The API classification specifies the quality and
performance rating of engine oils. Use SG or
higher oils, excluding oils marked as “Energy
Conserving” or “Resource Conserving” on the
circular API service symbol.
53
Page 57
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
NOTICE
NOTICE
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Brake Fluid
Do not add or replace brake fluid, except in an
emergency. Use only fresh brake fluid from a
sealed container. If you do add fluid, have the
brake system serviced by your dealer as soon as
possible.
Brake fluid can damage plastic and painted surfaces.
Wipe up spills immediately and wash thoroughly.
Recommended brake fluid:
Honda DOT 4 Brake Fluid or equivalent
54
Recommended Coolant
Pro Honda HP is a pre-mixed solution of
antifreeze and distilled water.
Concentration:
50% antifreeze and 50% distilled water
A concentration of antifreeze bel
not provide proper corrosion and cold
temperature protection.
A concentration of up to 60% will provide
better protecti
Using coolant not specified for aluminium engines or
ordinary tap water can cause corrosion.
on in colder climates.
w 40% will
o
Crankcase Breather
Service more frequently when riding in rain, at
full throttle, or af
overturned. Service if the deposit level can be
seen in the transparent section of the drain
tube.
ter the scooter is washed or
Page 58
Maintenance
Tyres (Inspecting/Replacing)
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Checking the Air Pressure
❙
Visually inspect your tyres and use an air
pressure gauge to measure the air pressure at
least once a month or any time you think the
tyres look low. Always check air pressure when
your tyres are cold.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Inspecting for Abnormal Wear
❙
Inspect the tyres for
signs of abnormal
wear on the contact
surface.
Inspecting for Damage
❙
the bumps or bulges in the side walls of the
tyres.
Inspect the tyres for
cuts, slits, or cracks
that exposes fabric or
cords, or nails or
other foreign objects
embedded in the side
of the tyre or the
tread. Also inspect for
continued
55
Page 59
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
Wear indicator
location mark
3
WARNING
Germany
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Inspecting Tread Depth
❙
Inspect the tread wear indicators. If they
become visible, replace the tyres immediately.
For safe riding, you should replace the tyres
when the mini
mum tread depth is reached.
Riding on tyres that are excessively
worn or improperly inflated can cause
a crash in which you can be seriously
hurt or killed.
56
Follow all instructions in this owner’s
manu
al regarding tyre inflation and
maintenance.
German law prohibits use of tyres whose tread
depth is less than 1.
6 mm.
Page 60
Maintenance
3
WARNING
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Have your tyres replaced by your dealer.
For recommended tyres, air pressure and
minimum tread depth, see “Specifications.”
2
P. 109
Follow these guidelines whenever you replace
tyres.
●
Use the recommended tyres or equivalents of
the same size, construction, speed rating,
and load range.
●
Have the wheel balanced with Honda
Genuine balance weights or equivalent after
the tyre is installed.
●
Do not install a tube inside a tubeless tyre on
this scooter. Excessive heat build-up can
cause the tube to burst.
●
Use only tubeless tyres on this scooter. The
rims are designed for tubeless tyres, and
during hard acceleration or braking, a tubetype tyre could slip on the rim and cause the
tyre to rapidly deflate.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Installing improper tyres on your
scooter can adversely affect handling
and stability, and can cause a crash in
which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Always use the size and type of tyres
recommended in this owner’s ma
nual.
57
Page 61
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Air Cleaner
This scooter is equipped with a viscous type air
cleaner element.
Compressed air cleaning or any other cleaning
can degrade the viscous element performance
and cause the intake of dust.
Do not perform the maintenance.
Should be serviced by your dealer.
58
Page 62
Maintenance
Tool Kit
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
The tool kit is in the luggage box.
You can perform some roadside repairs,
mi
nor adjustments and parts replacement
with the tools contained in the kit.
●
Spark plug wrench
●
10 × 14 mm Open end wrench
●
12 × 14 mm Open end wrench
●
Standard/Phillips screwdriver
●
Screwdriver grip
●
Helmet set wire
●
Fuse puller
●
Pin spanner
●
Eye wrench handle
2
P. 40
59
Page 63
Maintenance
Removing & Installing Body Components
Battery cover
Screws
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Battery Cover
60
The battery cover must be removed to
remove the battery, to service the fuse box
and fuse holder fuses.
Removal
❙
1.
Open the seat.
2.
Remove the screws.
3.
Remove the battery cover.
Installation
❙
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
2
P. 38
Page 64
Maintenance
Clip
!a!b
!a
!b!c
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
The clip must be removed to remove the tool
box.
Removal
❙
1.
Press down on the centre pin to release
the lock.
2.
Pull the clip out of the hole.
Removing & Installing Body Components u Clip
Installation
❙
1.
Slightly open the retaining pawls and then
push them out.
2.
Insert the clip into the hole.
3.
Press down on the centre pin to lock the
clip.
61
Page 65
Removing & Installing Body Components u Battery
Maintenance
Negative
terminal
Positive
terminal
Battery
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Battery
62
Removal
❙
Make sure the ignition switch is off.
1.
Remove the battery cover.
2.
Disconnect the negative - terminal from
the battery.
3.
Disconnect the positive + terminal from
the battery.
4.
Pull out the battery taking care not to
drop the terminal nuts.
Installation
❙
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal. Always connect the positive
terminal first. Make sure that bolts and nuts
are tight.
Readjust the clock after the battery is
ected since the clock goes wrong
reconn
once the battery is disconnected.
For proper handling of the battery, see
“Maintenance Fundamentals.”
Battery Goes Dead
2
P. 85
2
P. 60
2
P. 51
+
Page 66
Maintenance
Crankcase Breather
Crankcase
breather
tube
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
1.
Place a drain pan under the crankcase
breather tube.
2.
Remove the crankcase breather tube and
drain deposits.
3.
Reinstall the crankcase breather tube.
63
Page 67
Maintenance
Spark Plug
NOTICE
Floor matScrew
Slit
Protective
cloth
Plug
maintenance
lid
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Checking & Changing Spark
Plug
For the recommended spark plug, see
“Specifications.”
Use only the recommended type of spark
plug in
the recommended heat range.
Using spark plugs with an improper heat range can cause
engine damage.
1.
Place your scooter on its centre stand on
a level surface.
2.
Pull the floor mat off.
3.
Remove the screw.
4.
Remove the plug maintenance lid by
inserting a flat head screwdriver covered
with a protective cloth into the slit on the
floor.
64
2
P. 109
Page 68
Maintenance
Spark plug cap
Side
electrode
Spark plug gap
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
5.
Disconnect the spark plug cap.
6.
Clean any dirt from around the spark
plug base.
7.
Remove the spark plug using the spark
plug wrench provided in the tool kit.
Spark Plug u Checking & Changing Spark Plug
u Clean a carbon or wet-fouled plug
with a
plug cleaner, otherwise use a
wire brush.
9.
Check the spark plug gap using a
wiretype feeler gauge.
u If adjustment is necessary, bend the
side electrode
The gap should be:
0.80 to 0.90 mm (0.031 to 0.035 in)
carefully.
8.
Inspect the electrodes and centre
porcelain for deposits, erosion or carbon
fouling.
u If the erosion or deposit is heavy,
re
place the plug.
continued
65
Page 69
Spark Plug u Checking & Changing Spark Plug
Maintenance
NOTICE
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
10.
Make sure the plug washer is in good
condition.
11.
With the plug washer attached, thread
the spark plug in by hand to prevent
cross-threading.
12.
Tighten the spark plug:
●
If the old plug is good:
1/8 turn after it seats
●
If installing a new plug, tighten it twice
to prevent loosening:
a) First, tighten the plug:
NGK: 1/2 turn after it seats.
b) Then loosen the plug.
c) Next, tighten the plug again:
1/8 turn after it seats.
Improperly tightened spark plug can damage the engine.
If a plug is too loose, a piston may be damaged. If a plug
is too tight, the threads may be damaged.
66
13.
Reinstall the spark plug cap. Take care
avoid pinching any cables or wires.
14.
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
Page 70
Maintenance
Engine Oil
Oil fill cap/dipstick
Upper level
Lower level
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Checking the Engine Oil
1.
Park your scooter on its centre stand on a
firm, level surface.
2.
If the engine is cold, idle the engine for 3
to 5 minutes.
3.
Turn the ignition switch off, stop the
engine and wait for 2 to 3 minutes.
4.
Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe it
clean.
5.
Insert the oil fill cap/dipstick until it seats,
but don’t screw it in.
Check that the oil level is between t
upper and lower level marks in the oil fill
cap/dipstick.
6.
Securely install the oil fill cap/dipstick.
he
67
Page 71
Engine Oil u Adding Engine Oil
Maintenance
NOTICE
NOTICE
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Adding Engine Oil
If the engine oil is below or near the lower
level mark, add the recommended engine oil.
2
P. 109
1.
Add the recommended oil until it reaches
the upper level mark.
u Place your scooter on its centre stand
68
on a firm, level surface when checking
the oil level.
u Do not overfill above the upper level
ma
rk.
u Make sure no foreign objects enter the
oil fill
er opening.
u Wipe up any spills immediately.
2.
Securely reinstall the oil fill cap/dipstick.
Overfilling with oil or operating with insufficient oil can
cause damage to your engine. Do not mix different brands
and grades of oil. They may affect lubrication.
For the recommended oil and oil selection
guidelines, see “Maintenance
Fundamentals.”
2
P. 53
Changing Engine Oil & Filter
Changing the oil requires special tools. We
recommend that you have your scooter
serviced by your dealer.
Using the wrong oil filter can result in serious damage to
the engine.
1.
Park your scooter on its centre stand on a
firm, level surface.
2.
If the engine is cold, idle the engine for 3
to 5 minutes.
Page 72
Maintenance
3.
Sealing washer
Drain bolt
Rubber
seal
Oil filter
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Turn the ignition switch off, stop the
engine and wait for 2 to 3 minutes.
Place a drain pan under the drain bolt.
Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick, drain bolt
and sealing washer to drain the oil.
Remove the oil filter with a filter wrench
and let the remaining oil drain out. Make
sure the prior seal is not stuck to the
engine.
u Discard the oil and oil filter at an
approv
ed recycling centre.
Apply a thin coat of engine oil to the
rubber seal of a new oil filter.
Install a new oil filter and tighten.
Torque: 26 N·m (2.7 kgf·m, 19 lbf·ft)
Engine Oil u Changing Engine Oil & Filter
continued
69
Page 73
Engine Oil u Changing Engine Oil & Filter
Maintenance
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
9.
Install a new sealing washer onto the
drain bolt.
10.
Install the drain bolt and tighten.
Torque: 25 N·m (2.5 kgf·m, 18 lbf·ft)
11.
Fill the crankcase with the recommended
oil (
2
P. 53) and install the oil fill cap/
dipstick.
Required oil
When changing oil &
engine oil filter:
1.4 litres (1.5 US qt, 1.2 Imp qt)
When changing oil only:
1.2 litres (1.3 US qt, 1.1 Imp qt)
12.
Check the oil level.
13.
Check that there are no oil leaks.
14.
Reset the oil change indicator.
70
2
P. 67
2
P. 27
Page 74
Maintenance
UPPER level mark
LOWER level markReserve tank
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Coolant
Checking the Coolant
1.
Place your scooter on a firm, level surface.
2.
Hold your scooter in an upright position.
3.
Check that the coolant level is between
the UPPER and LOWER level marks in the
reserve tank.
If the coolant level is dropping noticeably or
the reserve tank is empty,
serious leak. Have your scooter inspected by
your dealer.
you likely have a
Adding Coolant
If the coolant level is below the lower level,
add the recommended coolant (
the level reaches the UPPER level mark.
Add fluid only from the reserve tank cap and
do
not remove radiator cap.
1.
Pull the floor mat off.
2.
Remove the reserve tank lid.
2
P. 54) until
continued
71
Page 75
Coolant u Changing Coolant
Maintenance
3
WARNING
Reserve tank cap
Reserve tank lid
Floor mat
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
3.
Remove the reserve tank cap and add
fluid while monitoring the coolant level.
u Do not overfill above the UPPER level
mark.
u Make sure no foreign objects enter the
re
serve tank opening.
4.
Securely reinstall the cap.
5.
Install the reserve tank lid.
6.
Install the floor mat.
Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to
spray out, potentially scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator
co
ol down before removing the
radiator cap.
72
Changing Coolant
Have your dealer change the coolant unless
you have the proper tools and are
mechanically qualified.
Page 76
Maintenance
Front
Rear
Front brake fluid reservoir
LOWER level
mark
Rear brake fluid reservoir
LOWER level
mark
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Brakes
Checking Brake Fluid
1.
Place your scooter in an upright position
on a firm, level surface.
2.
Check that the brake fluid reservoir is
horizontal and that the fluid level is above
the lower level mark.
If the brake fluid level in either reservoir is
below the
lever freeplay becomes excessive, inspect the
brake pads for wear. If the brake pads are
not worn, you most likely have a leak. Have
your scooter inspected by your dealer.
LOWER level mark or the brake
73
Page 77
Brakes u Inspecting the Brake Pads
Maintenance
Front
Rear
PadPad
Wear
indicator
Wear
indicator
DiscDisc
Front
Rear
Front
Rear
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Inspecting the Brake Pads
Check the condition of the brake pad groove
wear indicators.
The pads need to be replaced if a
brake pad is worn to the indicator.
The pads need to be replaced if a
brake pad is worn to the indicator.
74
1.
Inspect the brake pads from
below the brake caliper.
2.
Inspect the brake pads from below
the brake caliper.
If necessary have the pads replaced by your
dealer.
Always replace both left and right brake pads
at the
same time.
Page 78
Maintenance
Side Stand
Side stand
spring
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
1.
Park your scooter on its centre stand on a
firm, level surface.
2.
Check that the side stand operates
smoothly. If the side stand is stiff or
squeaky, clean the pivot area and
lubricate the pivot bolt with clean grease.
3.
Check the spring for damage or loss of
tension.
4.
Sit on the scooter and raise the side stand.
5.
Start the engine.
6.
Lower the side stand all the way. The
engine should stop as you lower the side
stand. If the engine doesn’t stop, have
your scooter inspected by your dealer.
75
Page 79
Maintenance
Throttle
Freeplay
Flange
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Checking the Throttle
With the engine off, check that the throttle
rotates smoothly from fully closed to fully
open in all steering positions and throttle
freeplay is correct. If the throttle does not
move smoothly, close automatically, or if the
cable is damaged, have the scooter inspected
by your dealer.
Freeplay at the throttle grip flange:
2 to 6 mm (0.1 to 0.2 in)
76
Page 80
Maintenance
NOTICE
Adjuster
Pin spanner
12345
Lower
Raise
Pinion
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Other Adjustments
Adjusting the Rear Suspension
Spring Preload
❙
You can adjust the spring preload by the
adjuster to suit the load or the road surface.
Use the pin spanner to turn the adjuster.
Position 1 and 2 are is for a decrease spring
preload (soft),
increase spring preload (hard). The standard
position is 3.
or turn the position 4 and 5 to
Adjusting the Headlight Aim
You can adjust vertical aim of the headlights
for proper alignment. Turn the pinion using a
Phillips screwdriver provided in the tool kit
(
2
P. 59) in or out as necessary.
Obey local laws and regulations.
Do not turn the adjuster beyond its limits.
77
Page 81
Troubleshooting
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Engine Will Not Start (HISS indicator stays on) ...
Overheating
Warning Indicators On
............................................... P. 91
............................... P. 85
Page 82
Troubleshooting
Except U, KO type
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Engine Will Not Start (HISS indicator stays on)
Starter Motor Operates But Engine
❙
Does Not Start
Check the following items:
●
Check the correct engine starting
sequence.
●
Check that there is petrol in the fuel tank.
●
Check if the PGM-FI malfunction indicator
lamp (MIL) is on.
u If the indicator light is on, contact your
●
Check if the HISS indicator stays on
u Turn the ignition switch t
2
P. 32
dealer as soon as possible.
o the OFF
position and remove the key. Reinsert
the key and turn the ignition switch to
the ON position. If the indicator still
stays on, check the following:
Check if there is no another HISS key
(including spar
ignition switch.
e key) close to the
Check if there are no any metallic seals
or stickers on the
If the HISS indicator still stays on, have
your
scooter inspected by your dealer.
Starter Motor Does Not Operate
❙
Check the following items:
●
Make sure engine stop switch is Run
position.
●
Make sure the side stand is raise.
●
Check for a blown fuse.
●
Check for a loose battery connection or
battery terminal corrosion.
●
Check the condition of the battery.
If the problem continues, have your scooter
inspected by your dealer.
key.
2
P. 91
2
P. 51
2
P. 85
79
Page 83
Troubleshooting
Overheating
NOTICE
If the fan is not operating:
If the fan is operating:
If there is a leak:
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
The engine is overheating when the
following occurs:
●
Coolant temperature gauge needle enter
the H (Hot) range.
●
Acceleration becomes sluggish.
If this occurs, pull safely to the side of the
road and perform the following procedure.
Extended fast idling may cause overheating.
Continuing to ride with an overheated engine can cause
serious damage to the engine.
1.
Stop the engine using the ignition switch,
and then turn the ignition switch to the
ON position.
2.
Check that the radiator fan is operating,
and then turn the ignition switch to the
OFF position.
80
Suspect a fault. Do not start the engine.
Transport your scooter to your dealer.
Allow the engine to cool with the ignition
switch in
3.
After the engine has cooled, inspect the
the OFF position.
radiator hose and check if there is a leak.
2
P. 71
Do not start the engine. Transport your
scooter to your dealer.
4.
Check the coolant level in the reserve
tank, and add coolant as necessary.
2
P. 71
5.
If 1–4 check normal, you may continue
riding, but closely monitor the high
coolant temperature indicator.
Page 84
Troubleshooting
Warning Indicators On
NOTICE
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Low Oil Pressure Indicator
If the low oil pressure indicator comes on,
pull safely to the side of the road and stop
the engine.
If the engine oil level goes down rapidly, your
scooter may have a leak
problem. Have your scooter inspected by
your dealer.
or another serious
Continuing to ride with low oil pressure can cause serious
damage to the engine.
1.
Check the engine oil level, and add oil as
necessary.
2.
Start the engine.
u Only continue riding if the low oil
press
Rapid acceleration may momentarily cause
the low oil pressure indicator to come on,
especially if the oil is at or near the low level.
If the low oil pressure indicator stays on
when
the oil level is at the proper level, stop
the engine and contact your dealer.
2
ure indicator goes off.
P. 67
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel
Injection) Malfunction Indicator
Lamp (MIL)
If the indicator comes on while riding, you
may have a serious problem with the PGM-FI
system. Reduce speed and have your scooter
inspected by your dealer as soon as possible.
81
Page 85
Warning Indicators On u ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) Indicator (NSS300A only)
If the indicator operates in one of the
following ways, you may have a serious
problem with the brake system. Reduce your
speed and have your scooter inspected by
your dealer as soon as possible.
●
Indicator comes on or starts flashing while
riding
●
Indicator does not come on when the
ignition switch is in the ON position
●
Indicator does not go off at speeds above
10 km/h (6 mph)
82
If the ABS indicator stays on, your brakes will
continue to work as a conventional system
,
but without the anti-locking function.
The ABS indicator may come on
rear wheel while your scooter is lifted off
the
if you turn
the ground. In this case, turn the ignition
switch off and then on again. The ABS
indicator will go off after your speed reaches
30 km/h (19 mph).
Page 86
Troubleshooting
Except E type
E type only
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Oil Change Indicator
The indicator comes on when the riding
distance reaches the programmed oil change
intervals, at the initial 1,000 km (625 mile)
and every 12,000 km (7,500 mile) after
resetting the indicator, to indicate the time
for the engine oil to be changed.
Change the engine oil (
indicator after each oil change.
The indicator does not go off until it is reset.
If the indicator is reset before the initial 1,000
km (625
the initial 1,000 km (625 mile) oil change
indicator does not come on.
mile) oil change indicator comes on,
2
P. 68) and reset the
2
P. 27
Warning Indicators On u Oil Change Indicator
The indicator comes on when the riding
di
ce reaches the programmed oil change
stan
intervals, at the initial 600 mile (960 km) and
every 8,000 mile (12,800 km) after resetting
the indicator, to indicate the time for the
engine oil to be changed.
Change the engine oil (
indicator after each oil change.
The indicator does not go off until it is reset.
If the indicator is reset before the initial 600
mile
(960 km) oil change indicator comes on,
the initial 600 mile (960 km) oil change
indicator does not come on.
2
P. 68) and reset the
2
P. 27
83
Page 87
Troubleshooting
Tyre Puncture
3
WARNING
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Repairing a puncture or removing a wheel
requires special tools and technical expertise.
We recommend you have this type of service
performed by your dealer.
After an emergency repair, always have the
t
re inspected/replaced by your dealer.
y
Riding your scooter with a temporary
tyre repair can be risky. If the
temporary repair fails, you can crash
and be seriously injured or killed.
Emergency Repair Using a Tyre
Repair Kit
If your tyre has a minor puncture, you can
make an emergency repair using a tubeless
tyre repair kit.
Follow the instructions provided with the
emergency tyre repair
Riding your scooter with a temporary tyre
repair is very risky. Do not exceed 50 km/h
(30 mph). Have the tyre replaced by your
dealer as soon as possible.
84
kit.
If you must ride with a temporary tyre
r
pair, ride slowly and carefully and
e
do not exceed 50 km/h (30 mph) until
the tyre is replaced.
Page 88
Troubleshooting
NOTICE
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Electrical Trouble
Battery Goes Dead
Charge the battery using a motorcycle
battery charger.
Remove the battery from the scooter while
charging.
Do not use an automobile-type battery
charger, as
battery and cause permanent damage.
If the battery does not recover after
recharging, cont
Jump starting using an automobile battery is not
recommended, as this can damage your scooter’s
electrical system.
these can overheat a scooter
act your dealer.
Burned-out Light Bulb
Follow the procedure below to replace a
burned-out light bulb.
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCK
position.
Allow the bulb to cool before replacing it.
Do not use bulbs other than those specified.
Che
ck the replacement bulb for correct
op
eration before riding.
For the light bulb wattage, see
“Specifications.”
2
P. 110
continued
85
Page 89
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
Troubleshooting
PinBulb
Dust cover
Socket
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Headlight Bulb
❙
86
1.
Pull the socket off the bulb without
turning it.
2.
Remove the dust cover.
3.
Press the pin down and pull out the bulb
without turning it.
4.
Install a new bulb and parts in the reverse
order of removal.
Do not touch the glass surface with your
fingers
. If you touch the bulb with your bare
hands, clean it with a cloth moistened with
alcohol.
Page 90
Troubleshooting
Brake/Rear Turn Signal Bulb
Tool box
Sockets
Clips
Rear turn signal bulb
Document
compartment
Brake
light
bulb
Brake Light Bulb
Rear Turn Signal Bulb
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
❙
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
1.
Open the seat.
2.
Remove the document compartment.
3.
Remove the clips.
4.
Remove the tool box.
5.
Turn the socket counterclockwise and pull
it out.
6.
Pull out the bulb without turning it.
7.
Install a new bulb and parts in the reverse
order of removal.
5.
Turn the socket counterclockwise and pull
it out.
6.
Slightly press the bulb in and turn it
counterclockwise.
7.
Install a new bulb and parts in the reverse
order of removal.
u Use only the
turn signal bulb.
2
P. 38
2
P. 61
amber bulb for the rear
continued
87
Page 91
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
Troubleshooting
Bulb
Screw
Socket
Tab B
Tab A
Hook A
Tab A
Screw
Rear body
lower cover
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Tail Light Bulb
❙
1.
Remove the screws.
2.
Release the tabs A from the slot by pulling
the rear body lower cover.
u Carefully release the tabs.
3.
Release the tab B and hook A by pulling
the rear body lower cover diagonally
backward.
4.
Turn the socket counterclockwise and pull
88
it out.
5.
Pull out the bulb without turning it.
6.
Install a new bulb and parts in the reverse
order of removal.
Page 92
Troubleshooting
Left
Bulb
Socket
Screws
Left front panel
Screws
Socket
Bulb
Right
Right front panel
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Front Turn Signal Bulb
❙
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
1.
Open the left/right fairing pocket.
2.
Remove the screws.
3.
Remove the left/right front panel.
4.
Turn the socket counterclockwise and pull
it out.
5.
Slightly press the bulb in and turn it
counterclockwise.
6.
Install a new bulb and parts in the reverse
order of removal.
2
P. 41
continued
89
Page 93
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
Troubleshooting
License light cover
Screws
Bulb
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
License Plate Light Bulb
❙
1.
Remove the screws and license light
cover.
2.
Pull out the bulb without turning it.
3.
Install a new bulb and parts in the reverse
order of removal.
90
Page 94
Troubleshooting
Blown Fuse
Spare
fuses
Main fuse 1
Fuse box cover
Fuse box 1
Spare
fuses
Main fuse 1
Fuse box cover
Fuse box 1
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Before handling fuses, see “Inspecting and
Replacing Fuses.”
Fuse Box 1 Fuses & Main Fuse 1
❙
(NSS300A)
2
P. 52
Electrical Trouble u Blown Fuse
(NSS300)
1.
Remove the battery cover.
2.
Open the fuse box cover.
3.
Pull the main fuse 1 and other fuses out
with the fuse puller in the tool kit one by
one and check for a blown fuse. Always
replace a blown fuse with a spare of the
same rating.
2
P. 60
continued
91
Page 95
Electrical Trouble u Blown Fuse
Troubleshooting
Spare fuses
Fuse box cover
Fuse box 2Fuse box 3
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
4.
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
5.
Close the seat.
Fuse Box 2 & 3 Fuses
❙
(NSS300A)
92
Page 96
Troubleshooting
(NSS300)
Except U,KO type
Fuse box cover
Spare fusesFuse box 2Fuse box 3
U,KO type
Spare fuses
Fuse box 2
Fuse box cover
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Electrical Trouble u Blown Fuse
1.
Turn the handlebar fully to the left.
2.
Remove the right front panel.
3.
Open the fuse box covers.
4.
Pull the fuses out with the fuse puller in
the tool kit one by one and check for a
blown fuse. Always replace a blown fuse
with a spare of the same rating.
5.
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
2
P. 89
continued
93
Page 97
Electrical Trouble u Blown Fuse
Troubleshooting
Main fuse 2
Spare fuse
Wire connector
Starter
magnetic
switch
NOTICE
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Main fuse 2
❙
1.
Remove the battery cover.
2.
Disconnect the wire connector of the
starter magnetic switch.
3.
Pull the main fuse 2 out with the fuse
puller in the tool kit and check for a blown
fuse. Always replace a blown fuse with a
spare of the same rating.
2
P. 60
4.
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
5.
Close the seat.
If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have an electrical
problem. Have your scooter inspected by your dealer.
94
Page 98
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Information
Keys............................................................. P. 96
Instruments, Controls, & Other Features
Fuels Containing Alcohol
Catalytic Converter
Caring for Your Scooter
Storing Your Scooter
Transporting Your Scooter
You & the Environment
Serial Numbers
.........................................P. 107
.........................P. 100
..................................P. 101
...........................P. 102
...............................P. 104
......................P. 105
...........................P. 106
..P. 97
Page 99
Keys
Information
Except U, KO type
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Keys
Ignition key
The ignition key contains a special coded chip
that is recognized by the immobilizer system
(HISS) in order to start the engine. Handle the
key carefully to prevent damaging the HISS
components.
●
Do not bend keys or subject them to undue
stress.
●
Avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight or high
temperatures.
●
Do not grind, drill or in any way alter their
shape.
●
Do not expose to strong magnetic objects.
If you lose all keys and the key number plate,
the PGM-FI
be replaced by your dealer. To avoid this, keep
a duplicate key.
If you lose a key, make another duplicate key
imme
96
unit/ignition control module must
y.
diatel
To make a duplicate key and register it with
your HISS
system, take the spare key, the key
number plate, and the scooter to your dealer.
Page 100
Instruments, Controls, & Other Features
Information
U, KO type
http://www.motorcycle.in.th
Be sure to record the key number provided with
the key number plate and record it in this manual.
Store the key number plate in a safe location.
To make a duplicate, take the spare key or the
key number plate to your dealer.
If you lose all keys and the key number plate,
the ig
nition switch assembly will probably have
to be removed by your dealer to determine the
key number.
Instruments, Controls, &
Other Features
Ignition Switch
The headlight is always on when the ignition
switch is on. Leaving the ignition switch on with
the engine stopped will drain the battery.
Do not turn the key while riding.
A metal key holder may cause damage to the
area
surrounding the ignition switch.
Engine Stop Switch
Do not use the engine stop switch except in an
e
ergency. Doing so when riding will cause the
m
engine to suddenly turn off, making riding
unsafe.
If you stop the engine using the engine stop
swit
ch, turn the ignit
so will drain the battery.
ion switch off. Failing to do
continued
97
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