Thank you for purchasing a Honda generator.
This manual covers operation and maintenance of EM3500SX/EM3500X gen-
erators. All information in this publication is based on the latest product
information available at the time of approval for printing.
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make changes at any time without
notice and without incurring any obligation.
No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission.
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the generator and t-e
main with the generator when sold.
Pay special attention to statements preceded by the following words:
ADANGER:
structions are not followed.
m Indicates a strong possibility of severe personal injury or loss of
life if instructions are not followed.
CAUTION: Indicates a possibility of personal injury or equipment damage if
instructions are not followed.
Indicates severe personal injury or death will result if in-
NOTE: Gives helpful information.
If a problem should arise, or if you have any questions about the generator,
consult an authorized Honda dealer.
m The Honda generator is designed to give safe and dependable service if operated according to instructions. Read and understand this Owner’s
Manual before operating the generator. Failure to do so could result in person-
0 Place the generator on a firm, level surface: avoid loose sand or snow. If the
generator is tilted or overturned, fuel spillage may result. Also, if the generator is overturned or sinks into a soft surface, sand, dirt, or water may
enter the generator.
0 To prevent fire hazards and to provide adequate ventilation, keep the
generator at least 1 meter (3 feet) away from buildings and other equip-
ment during operation. Do not place flammable objects close to the gen-
erator.
0 Know how to stop the generator quickly, and understand the operation of
all the controls. Never permit anyone to operate the generator without
proper instructions.
l
Do not allow children to operate the generator. Keep children and pets
away from the area
of
operation.
0 The generator is a potential source of electrical shocks if misused. Do not
operate the generator in rain or snow. Do not let the generator get wet,
and do not operate it with wet hands.
l
Gasoline is extremely flammable and is explosive under certain conditions.
Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks where the generator is refueled or
where gasoline is stored. Refuel in a well-ventilated area with the engine
stopped.
l
Exhaust gas contains poisonous carbon monoxide. Avoid inhalation Of exhaust gases. Never run the engine in a closed garage or confined area.
l
The muffler becomes very hot during operation and remains hot for a while
after stopping the engine. Be careful not to touch the muffler while it is
not. Let the engine cool before storing the generator indoors.
l
Connections for standby power to a building’s electrical system must be
made by a qualified electrician and must comply with all applicable laws
and electrical codes. Improper connections can allow electrical current
from the generator to backfeed into the utility lines.
Such backfeed may electrocute utility company workers or others who
contact the lines during a power outage, and when utility power is restored,
the generator may e
, burn, or cause fires in the building’s electrical
system.
3
Read these labels before you operate the generator.
ANNfltN Li YOlIUN AWAY1 ot NUAlNl Lt PLt,”
llNSPtCClONAR PAM COMBUSlIELf OlRRAYAOO
PANAN
MOTOR ANItS Of tCNAN
I
4
r
I
/WARNING ~~,~~~~~~A~~~~~~N~~~~~ST GAS CONTAINS
ATTENTION NEPASUTlLlSEROANSUNENDliOlTFERMEACAUSE
DU RISQUED'EMPOISONNEMENT DU GAZ.
ATEN(j()N NO LO USE EN LUGARES CERRADOS PORQUE EL
&
MONOXIDE DE CARBON0 ES VENENOSO.
5
ENGINE SWITCH
CHOKE ROD
OIL ALERT LAMP
ENGINE SWITCH (EM3500X)
/
PI LOT LAMP
VOLTAGE SELECTOR SWITCH
AC CIRCUIT
BREAKER
GRIP
DC CIRCUIT
6-
DC OliTPUT
TERMINAL
\
AUTO THROTTLE
SW ITCH (EM3500SX)
OIL DRAIN PLUG
I
GRAND TERMINAL
/OIL FILLER CAP
FUEL TANK CAP
FUEL METER
I
SPARK PLUG
CAP
MUFFLER
7
CAUTION: Check the generator on a level surface with the engine stopped.
1. Engine Oil
CAUTION: Engine oil is a major factor affecting performance and service
life. Non-detergent and 2-stroke engine oils are not recommended.
Use Honda 4-stroke oil an equivalent high-detergent, premium quality motor
oil certified to meet or exceed U.S. automobil manufacture’s requirements
for Service Classification SG*SF/CC.CD. Motor oils classified SG.SF/CC*CD
will show this designation on the container.
SAE low/30 is recommended for general, *all-temperature use. Other viscosities shown in the chart may be used when the average temperature in your
area is within the indicated range.
1. Remove the oil filler cap and’check the oil level.
2. If the level is low, fill to the top of the oil filler neck with the recommended oil.
NOTE: .The Oil Alert System will automatically stop the engine before the
oil level fails below the safe limit. However, to avoid the inconvenience of an
unexpected shutdown, it is advisable to visually inspect the oil level regularly.
OIL FILLER
CAP
OIL FILLER
HOLE
\ I
60 80 lOOoF
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 4o”c
Ambient temperature
2. Fuel
Check the fuel meter and refill the tank if the fuel level is low.
Your engine is designed to use any gasoline that has a pump octane
number (y 1 of 86 or higher, or that has a research octane number of
91 or higher. Gasoline pumps at service station normally display the pump oc-
tane number.
We recommend that you use unleaded fuel because it produces fewer engine
and spark plug deposits and extends the life of exhaust system components.
Never use stale or contaminated gasoline or an oil/gasoline mixture. Avoid getting dirt, dust or water in the fuel tank. Use of a lower octane gasoline can
cause persistent “pinging” or heavy “spark knock” (a metallic rapping noise)
which, if severe, can lead to engine damage.
CAUTION: If “spark knock” or “pinging” occurs at a steady engine
speed under normal load, change brands of gasoline. If spark knock or
pinging persists, consult your authorized Honda dealer. Failure to do so
is considered misuse, and damage caused by misuse is not covered by
Honda’s Limited Warranty.
Occasionally you may experience light spark knock while operating under heavy
loads. This is no cause for concern, it simply means your engine is operating
efficiently.
Fuel tank capacity: 17.0 Q (4.5 US gal)
FUEL METER
FUEL FILLER CAP
9
l
Gasoline is extremely flammable and is explosive under certain
conditions.
l
Refuel in a well-ventilated area with the engine stopped. Do not
smoke or allow flames or sparks in the area where the engine is refueled or where gasoline is stored.
l
Do not overfill the fuel tank (there should be no fuel in the filler neck).
After refueling, make sure the tank cap is closed properly and
securely.
l
Be careful not to spill fuel when refueling. Spilled fuel or fuel vapor
may.ignite. If any fuel is spilled, make sure the area is dry before star-
ting the engine.
l
Avoid repeated or prolonged contact with skin or breathing of vapor.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
GASOLINES CONTAINING ALCOHOL
If you decide to use a gasoline containing alcohol (gasohol), be sure it’s octane
rating is at least as high as that recommended by Honda. There are two types
of “gasohol”: one containing ethanol, and the other containing methanol. Do
not use gasohol that contains more than 10% ethanol. Do not use gasoline
containing methanol (methyl or wood alcohol) that does not also contain
cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors for methanol. Never use gasoline containing
more than 5% methanol, even if it has cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors.
NOTE:
l
Fuel system damage or engine performance problems resulting from the use
of fuels that contain alcohol is not covered under the warranty. Honda cannot endorse the use of fuels containing methanol since evidence of their
suitability is as yet incomplete.
l
Before buying fuel from an unfamiliar station, try to find out if the fuel con-
tains alcohol, if it does, confirm the type and percentage of alcohol used.
If you notice any undersirable operating symptoms while using a gasoline
that contains alcohol, or one that you think contains alcohol, switch to a
gasoline that you know does not contain alcohol.
10
3. Air Cleaner
Check the air cleaner elements to be sure they are clean and in good condi-
tion. Clean or replace the elements if necessary (page 29).
CAUTION: Never run the engine without the air cleaner. Rapid engine wear
will result.
ELEMENT
11
1. Make sure that the AC circuit breaker is in the OFF position, and that
nothing is
connected
to the DC terminals.
The generator may be hard to start if a load is connected.
AC CIRCUIT BREAKER
2. Turn the fuel valve to the ON position.
12
DC TERMINALS
FUEL VALVE
3. Pull the choke rod out to the CLOSE position. (EM3500X only)
CHOKE ROD
4. Make sure the auto-throttle switch is in the OFF position, or more time
will be required for warm up. (EM3500SX only)
AUTO-THROTTLE
SWITCH
13
5. Start the engine
l
With recoil starter:
Turn the engine switch to the ON position.
ITCH
<NGINE SWITCH
(EM3500X)
(EM3500SX)
Pull the starter grip lightly until resistance is felt, then pull briskly.
CAUTION: Do not allow the starter grip to snap back against the engine.
Return it gently to prevent damage to the starter.
14
STARTER GRIP
\
l
With electric starter (EM3500SX only):
Turn the engine switch to the START position and hold it there until
the engine starts.
NOTE:
l
Do not use the electric starter for more than 5 seconds at a time. If the
engine fails to start, release the switch and wait 10 seconds before operating
the starter again.
l
If a relay box is attached for remote control operation, make sure the
switch on the relay box is turned off, or the engine will not start.
l
If the speed of the starter motor drops after a period of time, it is an indica-
tion that the battery should be recharged.
ENGINE SWITCH
6. When the engine starts, allow the engine switch to return to the ON position.
ENGINE SWITCH
7. Push the choke rod to the OPEN position as the engine warms up.
(EM3500X only)
CHdKE ROD
8. If you wish to use the auto-throttle system, turn the auto-throttle switch
to the AUTO position after the engine has warmed up for 2 or 3 minutes.
(EM3500SX only)
NOTE: The choke is operated automatically whenever a battery is connect-
ed to the generator’s starting circuit.
16
AUTO-THROTTLE
SW ITCH
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