Page 1
OWNER’S MANUAL
CBR500R
Page 2
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the vehicle
and should remain with the vehicle when it is resold.
This publication includes the latest production information available
before printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice and without incurring any
obligation.
No part of this publication may be reproduced without written
permission.
The vehicle pictured in this owner’s manual may not match your
actual vehicle.
© 2020 Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
Page 3
Welcome
Congratulations on your purchase of a new
Honda vehicle. Your selection of a Honda
makes you part of a worldwide family of
satisfied customers who appreciate Honda's
reputation for building quality into every
product.
To ensure your safety and riding pleasure:
● Read this owner's manual carefully.
● Follow all recommendations and
procedures contained in this manual.
● Pay close attention to safety messages
contained in this manual and on the
vehicle.
● The following codes in this manual
indicate each country.
● The illustrations here in are based on the
CBR500R ED type.
Country Code
Code
s
Country
CBR500R
ED European direct sales
U Australia, New Zealand
KO Korea
*The specifications may vary with each locale.
Page 4
A Few Words About Safety
Your safety, and the safety of others, is very
important. Operating this vehicle safely is an
important responsibility.
To help you make informed decisions about
safety, we have provided operating
procedures and other information on safety
labels and in this manual. This information
alerts you to potential hazards that could
hurt you or others.
Of course, it is not practical or possible to
warn you about all hazards associated with
operating or maintaining a vehicle. You must
use your own good judgement.
You will find important safety information in a
variety of forms, including:
● Safety labels on the vehicle
Safety Messages preceded by a safety alert
●
symbol and one of three signal words:
DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
These signal words mean:
3DANGER
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
3WARNING
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
3CAUTION
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow
instructions.
Other important information is
provided under the following titles:
NOTICE
Information to help you avoid
damage to your vehicle, other
property, or the environment.
Page 5
Contents
Vehicle Safety P. 2
Operation Guide P. 18
Maintenance P. 61
Troubleshooting P. 99
Information P. 112
Specifications P. 127
Page 6
Vehicle Safety
This section contains important information for safe riding of your vehicle.
Please read this section carefully.
Safety Guidelines................................................. P. 3
Image Labels
Safety Precautions............................................. P. 10
Riding Precautions ............................................ P. 11
Accessories & Modifications........................... P. 15
Loading ................................................................ P. 16
......................................................... P. 6
Page 7
Safety Guidelines
Safety Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to enhance your safety:
● Perform all routine and regular inspections
specified in this manual.
● Stop the engine and keep sparks and flame
away before filling the fuel tank.
● Do not run the engine in enclosed or partly
enclosed areas. Carbon monoxide in
exhaust gases is toxic and can kill you.
Always Wear a Helmet
It's a proven fact: helmets and protective
apparel significantly reduce the number and
severity of head and other injuries. So always
wear an approved helmet and protective
apparel. 2 P. 10
Before Riding
Make sure that you are physically fit, mentally
focused and free of alcohol and drugs. Check
that you and your passenger are both wearing
an approved helmet and protective apparel.
Instruct your passenger on holding onto the
seat strap or your waist, leaning with you in
turns, and keeping their feet on the footpegs,
even when the vehicle is stopped.
Take Time to Learn & Practice
Even if you have ridden other vehicles, practice
riding in a safe area to become familiar with
how this vehicle works and handles, and to
become accustomed to the vehicle's size and
weight.
Ride Defensively
Always pay attention to other vehicles around
you, and do not assume that other drivers see
you. Be prepared to stop quickly or perform an
evasive maneuver.
Continued
Vehicle Safety
3
Page 8
Safety Guidelines
Make Yourself Easy to See
Vehicle Safety
Make yourself more visible, especially at night,
by wearing bright reflective clothing, positioning
yourself so other drivers can see you, signaling
before turning or changing lanes, and using
your horn when necessary.
Ride within Your Limits
Never ride beyond your personal abilities or
faster than conditions warrant. Fatigue and
inattention can impair your ability to use good
judgement and ride safely.
Don't Drink or Use Drugs and Ride
Alcohol or drugs and riding don't mix. Even one
alcoholic drink can reduce your ability to
respond to changing conditions, and your
reaction time gets worse with every additional
drink. The same is true for drug use. Don't drink
4
or use and ride, and don't let your friends do it
either.
Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition
It's important to keep your vehicle properly
maintained and in safe riding condition.
Inspect your vehicle before every ride and
perform all recommended maintenance. Never
exceed load limits (2 P. 16), and do not modify
your vehicle or install accessories that would
make your vehicle unsafe (2 P. 15).
If You are Involved in a Crash
Personal safety is your first priority. If you or
anyone else has been injured, take time to
assess the severity of the injuries and whether it
is safe to continue riding. Call for emergency
assistance if needed. Also follow applicable laws
and regulations if another person or vehicle is
involved in the crash.
Page 9
Safety Guidelines
If you decide to continue riding, first turn the
ignition switch to the (Off) position, and
evaluate the condition of your vehicle. Inspect
for fluid leaks, check the tightness of critical nuts
and bolts, and check the handlebars
levers, brakes, and wheels. Ride slowly and
cautiously.
Your vehicle may have suffered damage that is
not immediately apparent. Have your vehicle
thoroughly checked at a qualified service facility
as soon as possible.
, control
Carbon Monoxide Hazard
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, a
colourless, odorless gas. Breathing carbon
monoxide can cause loss of consciousness and
may lead to death.
If you run the engine in confined or even partly
enclosed area, the air you breathe could
contain a dangerous amount of carbon
monoxide.
Never run your vehicle inside a garage or other
enclosure.
3WARNING
Running the engine of your vehicle
while in an enclosed or even partially
enclosed area can cause a rapid buildup of toxic carbon monoxide gas.
Breathing this colourless, odorless gas
can quickly cause unconsciousness and
lead to death.
Only run your vehicle's engine when it
is located in a well ventilated area
outdoors.
Vehicle Safety
5
Page 10
Image Labels
Image Labels
Vehicle Safety
ED, U type
The following pages describe the label
meanings. Some labels warn you of
potential hazards that could cause serious
injury. Others provide important safety
information. Read this information carefully
and don't remove the labels.
If a label comes off or becomes hard to
read, contact your dealer for a replacement.
There is a specific symbol on each label.
The meanings of each symbol and label are
as follows.
6
Read instructions contained in Owner's
Manual carefully.
Read instructions contained in Shop Manual
carefully. In the interest of safety, take the
vehicle to be serviced only by your dealer.
DANGER (with RED background)
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if
you don't follow instructions.
WARNING (with ORANGE background)
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if
you don't follow instructions.
CAUTION (with YELLOW background)
You CAN be HURT if you don't follow
instructions.
Page 11
Image Labels
BATTERY LABEL
DANGER
•
Keep flame and spark away from the battery. Battery
produce explosive gas that can cause explosion.
•
Wear the eye protection and rubber gloves when
handling the battery, or you can get burned or lose
your eyesight by the battery electrolyte.
•
Do not allow children and other people to touch a
battery unless they understand proper handling and
hazards of the battery very well.
•
Handle the battery electrolyte with extreme care as
it contains dilute sulfuric acid. Contact with your skin
or eyes can burn you or cause loss of your eyesight.
• Read this manual carefully and understand it
before handling the battery. Neglect of the
instructions can cause personal injury and damage
to the vehicle.
Do not use a battery with the electrolyte at or below
•
the lower level mark. It can explode causing serious
injury.
Continued
Vehicle Safety
7
Page 12
Image Labels
Vehicle Safety
8
RADIATOR CAP LABEL
DANGER
ED type
NEVER OPEN WHEN HOT.
Hot coolant will scald you.
Relief pressure valve begins to open at 1.1 kgf/cm2.
ACCESSORIES AND LOADING WARNING LABEL
WARNING
ED type
ACCESSORIES AND LOADING
• The safety stability and handling of this vehicle may be affected
by the addition of accessories and luggage.
• Read carefully the instructions contained in user's manual and
installation guide before installing any accessory.
• The total weight of accessories and luggage added to rider's and
passenger's weight should not exceed 182 kg (401 lb), which is
the maximum weight capacity.
• The luggage weight must not exceed 11 kg (24 lb) under any
circumstances.
• The fitting of large fork-mounted or large handlebar mounted
fairing is not recommended.
Page 13
Image Labels
REAR CUSHION LABEL
GAS FILLED
Do not open. Do not heat.
TYRE INFORMATION & DRIVE CHAIN LABEL
Cold tyre pressure:
[Driver only]
Front
Rear
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm2, 36 psi)
290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm2, 42 psi)
[Driver and passenger]
Front
Rear
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm2, 36 psi)
290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm2, 42 psi)
Keep chain adjusted and lubricated.
Freeplay 25 - 35 mm (1.0 - 1.4 in)
SAFETY REMINDER LABEL
For your protection, always wear helmet, protective apparel.
FUEL LABEL
Unleaded petrol only
ETHANOL up to 10 % by volume
Vehicle Safety
9
Page 14
Safety Precautions
Safety Precautions
Vehicle Safety
● Ride cautiously and keep your hands on the
handlebars and feet on the footpegs.
● Keep passenger's hands onto the seat strap
or your waist, passenger's feet on the
footpegs while riding.
● Always consider the safety of your
passenger, as well as other drivers and
riders.
Protective Apparel
Make sure that you and any passenger are
wearing an approved helmet, eye protection,
and high-visibility protective clothing. Avoid
wearing loose clothes that could get caught on
any part of the vehicle. Ride defensively in
response to weather and road conditions.
Helmet
#
Safety-standard certified, high-visibility, correct
size for your head
10
● Must fit comfortably but securely, with the
chin strap fastened.
● Face shield with unobstructed field of vision
or other approved eye protection
3WARNING
Not wearing a helmet increases the
chance of serious injury or death in a
crash.
Make sure that you and any passenger
always wear an approved helmet and
protective apparel.
Gloves
#
Full-finger leather gloves with high abrasion
resistance
Boots or Riding Shoes
#
Sturdy boots with non-slip soles and ankle
protection
Page 15
Jacket and Trousers
#
Protective, highly visible, long-sleeved jacket
and durable trousers for riding (or a protective
suit)
Riding Precautions
Riding Precautions
Running-in Period
During the first 500 km (300 miles) of running,
follow these guidelines to ensure your vehicle's
future reliability and performance.
● Avoid full-throttle starts and rapid
acceleration.
● Avoid hard braking and rapid down-shifts.
● Ride conservatively.
Vehicle Safety
Continued
11
Page 16
Riding Precautions
Brakes
Vehicle Safety
Observe the following guidelines:
● Avoid excessively hard braking and
downshifting.
u Sudden braking can reduce the vehicle's
stability.
u Where possible, reduce speed before
turning; otherwise you risk sliding out.
● Exercise caution on low traction surfaces.
u The tyres slip more easily on such
surfaces and braking distances are
longer.
● Avoid continuous braking.
u Repeated braking, such as when
descending long, steep slopes can
seriously overheat the brakes, reducing
their effectiveness. Use engine braking
with intermittent use of the brakes to
reduce speed.
● For full braking effectiveness, operate both
the front and rear brakes together.
12
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
#
This model is equipped with an Anti-lock Brake
System (ABS) designed to help prevent the
brakes from locking up during hard braking.
● ABS does not reduce braking distance. In
certain circumstances, ABS may result in a
longer stopping distance.
● ABS does not function at speeds below 10
km/h (6 mph).
● The brake lever and pedal may recoil slightly
when applying the brakes. This is normal.
● Always use the recommended front/rear
tyres and sprockets to ensure correct ABS
operation.
Page 17
Riding Precautions
Engine Braking
#
Engine braking helps slow your vehicle down
when you release the throttle. For further
slowing action, downshift to a lower gear. Use
engine braking with intermittent use of the
brakes to reduce speed when descending long,
steep slopes.
Wet or Rainy Conditions
#
Road surfaces are slippery when wet, and wet
brakes further reduce braking efficiency.
Exercise extra caution when braking in wet
conditions.
If the brakes get wet, apply the brakes while
riding at low speed to help them dry.
Parking
● Park on a firm, level surface.
● If you must park on a slight incline or loose
surface, park so that the vehicle cannot
move or fall over.
● Make sure that high-temperature parts
cannot come into contact with flammable
materials.
● Do not touch the engine, muffler, brakes
and other high-temperature parts until they
cool down.
● To reduce the likelihood of theft, always lock
the handlebars and remove the key when
leaving the vehicle unattended.
Use of an anti-theft device is also
recommended.
Parking with the Side Stand
#
1.
Stop the engine.
2.
Push the side stand down.
Continued
Vehicle Safety
13
Page 18
Riding Precautions
3.
Vehicle Safety
Slowly lean the vehicle to the left until its
weight rests on the side stand.
4.
Turn the handlebars fully to the left.
u Turning the handlebars to the right
5.
Turn the ignition switch to the
position and remove the key. 2 P. 52
14
reduces stability and may cause the
vehicle to fall.
(Lock)
Refuelling and Fuel Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to protect the engine,
fuel system and catalytic converter:
● Use only unleaded petrol.
● Use recommended octane number. Using
lower octane petrol will result in decreased
engine performance.
● Do not use fuels containing a high
concentration of alcohol. 2 P. 125
● Do not use stale or contaminated petrol or
an oil/petrol mixture.
● Avoid getting dirt or water in the fuel tank.
Page 19
Accessories & Modifications
Accessories &
Modifications
We strongly advise that you do not add any
accessories that were not specifically designed
for your vehicle by Honda or make
modifications to your vehicle from its original
design. Doing so can make it unsafe.
Modifying your vehicle may also void your
warranty and make your vehicle illegal to
operate on public roads. Before deciding to
install accessories on your vehicle be certain the
modification is safe and legal.
3WARNING
Improper accessories or modifications
can cause a crash in which you can be
seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's
manual regarding accessories and
modifications.
Do not pull a trailer with, or attach a sidecar to,
your vehicle. Your vehicle was not designed for
these attachments, and their use can seriously
impair your vehicle's handling.
Vehicle Safety
15
Page 20
Loading
Loading
Vehicle Safety
● Carrying extra weight affects your vehicle's
handling, braking and stability.
Always ride at a safe speed for the load you
are carrying.
● Avoid carrying an excessive load and keep
within specified load limits.
Maximum weight capacity / Maximum
luggage weight 2 P. 127
● Tie all luggage securely, evenly balanced
and close to the centre of the vehicle.
● Do not place objects near the lights or the
muffler.
16
3WARNING
Overloading or improper loading can
cause a crash and you can be seriously
hurt or killed.
Follow all load limits and other loading
guidelines in this manual.
Page 21
Vehicle Safety
17
Page 22
Parts Location
Operation Guide
18
Tool kit (P.
Document bag
Fuel fill cap (P.
Front brake fluid reservoir
Front brake lever
Throttle grip
Engine oil fill cap
59)
(P.
57)
(P.95)
59)
(P.
(P.
(P.87)
96)
83)
Engine oil level inspection window
(P.83)
Rear brake pedal
Brakelight switch
Rear brake fluid reservoir (P.
(P.
89)
87)
Data link connector
Page 23
Front suspension spring preload
adjuster
Main fuse
Front seat (P.
Battery
Fuse boxes
Rear seat
(P.97)
(P.
(P.
78)
(P.110)
(P.81)
111)
80)
Operation Guide
Left side cover
(P.
82)
Rear suspension spring preload
adjuster (P.
Coolant reserve tank (P.
Drive chain
Side stand
Shift lever
Clutch lever
98)
(P.
(P.
(P.
(P.
85)
91)
90)
54)
92)
19
Page 24
Instruments
Operation Guide
20
SEL
button
Display Check
When the ignition switch is turned to the
part of these displays does not come on when it should, have your dealer check for
problems.
SET
button
(On) position, initial animation will show. If any
Page 25
Tachometer red zone
(excessive engine rpm range)
Clock (12-hour or 24-hour display)
To set the clock: (P.
33)
Speedometer
Section B display
(P.
27)
Operation Guide
Gear position indicator
The gear position is shown in the gear position indicator.
u “-” appears when the transmission is not shifted properly.
Tachometer
NOTICE
Do not operate the engine in the tachometer red zone.
Excessive engine speed can adversely affect engine life.
Section A display
(P.23)
Continued
21
Page 26
Instruments (Continued)
Coolant temperature gauge
When the coolant is over specified
Operation Guide
22
temperature, the segment
If the segment H flashes while riding:
H flashes.
(P.101)
If the coolant temperature gauge indicator
flashes: (P.
106)
Fuel gauge
Remaining fuel when only 1st (E) segment starts flashing:
approximately 3.2 L (0.85 US gal, 0.70 Imp gal)
If the fuel gauge indicator flashes in a repeat pattern or turns
(P.
off:
NOTICE
You should refuel when the reading approaches the E (1st) segment.
Running out of fuel can cause the engine to misfire, damaging the
catalytic converter.
105)
Page 27
Section A display
#
You can select the following:
● Current fuel mileage
● Average fuel mileage [AVG]
● Fuel consumption
● Average speed [AVG]
● Elapsed time [TIME]
● Reserve fuel consumption [RES]
Changing the section A display
#
With the
SEL
button, you can switch the
section A display between the current fuel
mileage, average fuel mileage, fuel
consumption, average speed, elapsed time,
and reserve fuel consumption.
Operation Guide
Current fuel
mileage
When the 1st (E) segment of
Reserve fuel
consumption
Average fuel
mileage
Elapsed
time
Fuel
consumption
Average
speed
the fuel gauge starts flashing
When the 1st (E) segment of the fuel gauge starts flashing, the current fuel mileage, average fuel mileage, fuel
consumption, average speed or elapsed time switches to the reserve fuel consumption.
Continued
23
Page 28
Instruments (Continued)
Current fuel mileage
#
Displays the current instant fuel mileage.
Operation Guide
Display range: 0.0 to 300.0 L/100km (km/L,
mile/gal or mile/L)
• More than 300.0 L/100km (km/L, mile/gal
or mile/L): “300.0” is displayed.
• When your speed is less than 6 km/h (4
mph): “---.-” is displayed.
Also, the average fuel mileage for tripmeter
A will be displayed when the odometer,
tripmeter
reserve tripmeter are selected.
Display range: 0.0 to 300.0 L/100km (km/L,
mile/gal or mile/L)
• More than 300.0 L/100km (km/L, mile/gal
• When the tripmeter A or B is reset: “---.-”
A, numerical tachometer and
or mile/L): “300.0” is displayed.
is displayed.
When “---.-” is displayed except for the
above-mentioned cases, go to your dealer
for service.
Average fuel mileage [AVG]
#
Displays the average fuel mileage since the
selected tripmeter was reset.
The average fuel mileage will be calculated
based on value displayed on the tripmeter (A
or B) selected.
24
When “---.-” is displayed except for the
above-mentioned cases, go to your dealer
for service.
To reset the average fuel mileage:
(P.29)
Page 29
Fuel consumption
#
Displays the fuel consumption since the
selected tripmeter was reset.
The fuel consumption will be calculated
based on value displayed on the tripmeter (A
or B) selected.
Also, the fuel consumption for tripmeter A
will be displayed when the odometer,
tripmeter A, numerical tachometer and
reserve tripmeter are selected.
Display range: 0.0 to 300.0 L (litres) or 0.0 to
300.0 gal (gallon)
• More than 300.0 L (litres) or 300.0 gal
(gallon): “300.0” is displayed.
When “---.-” is displayed, go to your dealer
for service.
To reset the fuel consumption:
(P.
29)
Average speed [AVG]
#
Displays the average speed since the selected
tripmeter was reset.
The average speed will be calculated based on
value displayed on the tripmeter (A or B)
selected.
Also, the average speed for tripmeter A will be
displayed when the odometer, tripmeter A,
numerical tachometer and reserve tripmeter are
selected.
Display range: 0 to 299 km/h (0 to 185
mile/h)
• Initial display: “---” is displayed.
• When your vehicle has traveled less than
0.2 km (0.12 mile) since the engine was
started: “---” is displayed.
• When your vehicle operating time is less
than 30 seconds since the engine was
started: “---” is displayed.
Operation Guide
Continued
25
Page 30
Instruments (Continued)
When “---” is displayed except for the abovementioned cases, go to your dealer for service.
To reset the average speed:
Operation Guide
Elapsed time [TIME]
#
Displays the operating time since the
selected tripmeter was reset.
The elapsed time will be calculated based on
value displayed on the tripmeter (A or B)
selected.
Also, the elapsed time for tripmeter A will be
displayed when the odometer, tripmeter A,
numerical tachometer and reserve tripmeter
are selected.
Display range: 0:00 to 99:59 (hours:minutes)
● The elapsed time return to 0:00 when the
readout exceeds 99:59
To reset the elapsed time:
26
(P.
.
(P.29)
29)
Reserve fuel consumption [RES]
#
Displays the fuel consumption since the 1st
(E) segment of the fuel gauge starts flashing.
When the 1st (E) segment of the fuel gauge
starts flashing, the current fuel mileage,
average fuel mileage, fuel consumption,
average speed or elapsed time switches to
the reserve fuel consumption. You should
refill the tank as soon as possible.
● Flashes from “0.0” L or gal.
u When the amount of consumed fuel is
more than
gal), the “RES” mark on the display blinks
faster.
1.0 L (0.26 US gal, 0.22 Imp
After refuelling more than the reserve
amount, the display returns to normal.
Page 31
Section B display
#
You can select the following:
● Odometer [TOTAL]
● Tripmeter [TRIP A/B]
● Numerical tachometer
● Reserve tripmeter [RES]
Changing the section B display
#
With the
SET
button, you can switch the
section B display between the odometer,
tripmeter A, tripmeter B, numerical
tachometer, and reserve tripmeter.
Odometer Tripmeter A
Operation Guide
Reserve
tripmeter
Numerical
tachometer
Tripmeter B
When the 1st (E) segment of
the fuel gauge starts flashing
When the 1st (E) segment of the fuel gauge starts flashing, the odometer, tripmeters or numerical
tachometer switches to the reserve tripmeter.
Continued
27
Page 32
Instruments (Continued)
Odometer [TOTAL]
#
Total distance ridden.
Operation Guide
When “------” is displayed, go to your dealer
for service.
Tripmeter [TRIP A/B]
#
Distance ridden since tripmeter was reset.
When “-----.-” is displayed, go to your dealer
for service.
To reset the tripmeter:
Numerical tachometer
#
Displays the engine revolutions per minutes
digit.
Display range: 0 to 15,000 r/min
● More than 15,000 r/min: “15,000” is
displayed.
28
(P.
29)
Reserve tripmeter [RES]
#
Distance ridden since the 1st (E) segment of
the fuel gauge starts flashing.
When the 1st (E) segment of the fuel gauge
starts flashing, the odometer, tripmeters or
numerical tachometer switch to the reserve
tripmeter. You should refill the tank as soon
as possible.
When “----.-” is displayed, go to your dealer
for service.
After refuelling more than the reserve
amount, the display returns to normal.
Page 33
To reset the tripmeter [TRIP A/B],
#
average fuel mileage [AVG], fuel
consumption, average speed [AVG]
and elapsed time
To reset the tripmeter A, average fuel mileage
A, fuel consumption A, average speed A and
and elapsed time A (these are based on
tripmeter A) together, press and hold the
SET
button while tripmeter A is displayed.
Average fuel mileage A
Tripmeter A
Fuel consumption A
Average speed A
Elapsed time A
When they are reset, reset display appears at
each indication. Then, the display returns to
the last selected indication.
Also, the tripmeter A, average fuel mileage,
fuel consumption, average speed and
elapsed time will be automatically reset by
refuelling more than the reserve amount and
riding your vehicle for 0.1 km (0.06 mile). You
can activate or deactivate the automatic reset
mode by refuelling.
(P.
35)
Operation Guide
Continued
29
Page 34
Instruments (Continued)
To reset the tripmeter B, average fuel
mileage B, fuel consumption B, average
speed B and and elapsed time B (these are
Operation Guide
based on tripmeter B) together, press and
hold the
displayed.
30
SET
button while tripmeter B is
Average fuel mileage B
Tripmeter B
Fuel consumption B
Average speed B
Elapsed time B
When they are reset, reset display appears at
each indication. Then, the display returns to
the last selected indication.
Page 35
Display Setting
Setting Mode A
Following items can be changed sequentially.
(P.
32)
• Time format setting
• Clock setting
• Backlight brightness adjustment
• Activating/deactivating of tripmeter A,
average fuel mileage, fuel consumption,
average speed and elapsed time
automatic reset mode
• HISS indicator setting
• Changing the speed and mileage unit
• Changing the fuel mileage meter unit
Setting Mode B
Following items can be changed sequentially.
(P.
37)
• Setting of REV indicator
-
RPM setting
-
Interval RPM setting
-
Brightness adjustment
• Changing of tachometer display mode
Operation Guide
Continued
31
Page 36
Instruments (Continued)
Setting Mode A
If the buttons are not pressed for about 30
seconds, the control is automatically switched
Operation Guide
from the setting mode to the ordinary
display.
If the buttons are not pressed for about 30
seconds, items in the process of being set will
be discarded and only items that were set
and finalized will be applied. Only if the
ignition switch is turned to the (Off)
position, items in the process of being set
and those that are finalized will be applied.
32
Press and hold
Press the
SET
SEL
button
and
SET
buttons
Ordinary display
Setting Mode A
Time format setting
Clock setting
Backlight brightness adjustment
Activating/deactivating of tripmeter A,
average fuel mileage, fuel
consumption, average speed and
elapsed time automatic reset mode
Setting of HISS indicator
Changing of speed and mileage unit
Changing of fuel mileage meter unit
Page 37
1 Time format setting:
You can switch the time format between 12
hour format or 24 hour format.
a
Turn the ignition switch to the (On)
position.
b
Press and hold
SEL
and
SET
buttons until
the current time format start flashing.
2 Clock setting:
Press
SEL
button until the desired hour is
a
displayed.
u Press and hold
the hour quickly.
SEL
button to advance
Operation Guide
Press
Press
SEL
button to select “12hr” or “24hr”.
SET
button. The time format is set,
c
d
and then the display moves to the clock
setting.
b
Press
flashing.
SET
button. The minute digits start
Continued
33
Page 38
Instruments (Continued)
c
Operation Guide
d
SEL
Press
button until the desired minute is
displayed.
u Press and hold
the minute quickly.
SET
Press
button. The clock is set, and then
the display moves to the backlight
brightness adjustment.
SEL
button to advance
3 Backlight brightness adjustment:
You can adjust the brightness to one of five
levels.
Press
SEL
button. The brightness level is
a
switched.
u You can adjust the brightness level from
five levels.
34
Press
SET
button. The backlight is set, and
b
then the display moves to the activating/
deactivating of tripmeter A, average fuel
mileage, fuel consumption, average speed
and elapsed time automatic reset mode
Page 39
4 Activating/deactivating of tripmeter
A, average fuel mileage, fuel
consumption, average speed and
elapsed time automatic reset mode:
You can activate or deactivate the automatic
reset mode by refuelling after the 1st (E)
segment of the fuel gauge starts flashing.
Initial setting is activation.
Press
SEL
button to select “
” (activate) or
a
“ ” (deactivate) in the automatic reset
mode.
5 Setting of HISS indicator:
Press
SEL
button to select “
” (blinks) or
a
“ ” (off) in the automatic reset mode.
Press
SET
button. The HISS indicator setting
b
is set, and then the display moves to the
changing of speed and mileage unit.
Operation Guide
Press
SET
button. The activation/
b
deactivation of automatic reset mode is set,
and then the display moves to the setting of
HISS indicator (HISS indicator comes on).
Continued
35
Page 40
Instruments (Continued)
6 Changing of speed and mileage unit:
a
Press the
Operation Guide
and “km” or “mph” and “mile”.
b
Press the
mileage unit is set, and then the display
moves to the changing of fuel mileage
meter unit.
SEL
button to select either “km/h”
SET
button. The speed and
7 Changing the fuel mileage meter unit:
When the “km/h” for speed and “km” for
a
mileage are selected
SEL
Press
button to select “L/100km” or
“km/L”.
When the “mph” for speed and “mile” for
mileage are selected
SEL
Press
button to select “mile/L” or
“mile/gal”.
u When "mile/gal" is selected, the unit of
the fuel consumption is changed to "gal".
36
Press
SET
button. The fuel mileage meter
b
unit is set, and then the display moves to the
ordinary display.
Page 41
Setting Mode B
If the buttons are not pressed for about 30
seconds, the control is automatically switched
from the setting mode to the ordinary
display.
Ordinary display
Setting Mode B
Setting of REV indicator
RPM setting
Operation Guide
If the buttons are not pressed for about 30
seconds, items in the process of being set will
be discarded and only items that were set
and finalized will be applied. Only if the
ignition switch is turned to the (Off)
position, items in the process of being set
and those that are finalized will be applied.
Press and hold the
switch to the
SEL
button and ignition
(On) position until the initial
animation ends
Press the
SET
button
Interval RPM setting
Brightness adjustment
Changing of tachometer display mode
Continued
37
Page 42
Instruments (Continued)
1 Setting of REV indicator:
You can change the setting of the REV
indicator.
Operation Guide
REV indicator blinks during setting.
REV indicator
38
Tachometer
SET
SEL
button
button
Numerical
tachometer
a
To change the setting mode B, turn the
ignition switch to the (On) position while
SEL
pressing
animation ends. The display moves to the
setting of "REV indicator blinking fastest
RPM". At the same time, the numerical
tachometer and the blinking bar segments
show the current settings of the "REV
indicator blinking fastest RPM".
u Tachometer bar blinks only while setting
of REV indicator.
button until the initial
Page 43
b
Each time
SEL
button is pressed, the "REV
indicator blinking fastest RPM" setting value
will be increased by one segment (250 r/min
(rpm)). When the "REV indicator blinking
fastest RPM" setting value exceeds 8,750
r/min (rpm), the "REV indicator blinking
fastest RPM" setting value automatically
returns to 5,000 r/min (rpm).
u Press and hold
SEL
button to advance
the "REV indicator blinking fastest RPM"
setting value quickly.
Available Setting Range
5,000 r/min (rpm) to 8,750 r/min (rpm)
Tachometer
Numerical
tachometer
Operation Guide
Continued
39
Page 44
Instruments (Continued)
c
Operation Guide
40
SET
Press
blinking fastest RPM" is set, and then the
display moves to the setting of "REV
indicator blinking interval RPM".
button. The "REV indicator
At the same time, the numerical
tachometer shows the current "REV
indicator blinking interval RPM" and the
blinking bar segment show the current
settings of the "REV indicator blinking
fastest RPM".
d
Each time
numbers of the "REV indicator blinking
interval RPM" advances as following: 250
r/min (rpm), 500 r/min (rpm), 750 r/min
(rpm), 1,000 r/min (rpm) and 0 r/min (rpm).
SEL
button is pressed, the
Tachometer
Numerical tachometer
Page 45
Example: REV indicator blinking fastest
RPM: 8,750 r/min (rpm)
REV indicator blinking interval
RPM: 250 r/min (rpm)
REV indicator r/min (rpm)
Blinking 8,250 r/min (rpm)
Blinking fast 8,500 r/min (rpm)
Blinking fastest 8,750 r/min (rpm)
If the "REV indicator blinking interval RPM" is
0, the REV indicator blinks when reaching the
"REV indicator blinking fastest RPM" setting
value.
Press
SET
button. The "REV indicator
e
blinking interval RPM" is set, and then the
display moves to the brightness adjustment
of the REV indicator.
The REV indicator switches from blinking
to lighting.
Press
SEL
button. The brightness level is
f
switched.
u You can adjust the brightness level from
five levels.
Press
SET
button. The brightness of the REV
g
indicator is set, and then the display moves
to the display setting of the tachometer.
Operation Guide
Continued
41
Page 46
Instruments (Continued)
2 Changing of tachometer display
mode:
You can change the display mode of the
Operation Guide
tachometer.
a
b
Conventional display
Shows the engine RPM on the tachometer
bar segment.
Peak hold display
Shows the engine RPM on the tachometer
bar segment and peak hold segment.
42
SEL
Press
mode of tachometer.
Press
display mode is set, and then the display
moves to the ordinary display.
button to switch the display
SET
button. The currently selected
Conventional
display
Tachometer
bar segment
Peak hold
display
Peak
hold
segment
Page 47
The peak hold segment keeps to show the
maximum engine RPM temporarily.
Example: Engine revolutions per minutes
8,750 r/min (rpm)
Conventional
display
Peak hold
display
Operation Guide
Tachometer
bar segment
Peak
hold
segment
43
Page 48
Indicators
If one of these indicators does not come on when it should, have
Operation Guide
your dealer check for problems.
44
Left turn signal indicator
Right turn signal indicator
Page 49
REV indicator (P.48)
High beam indicator
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection) malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
Comes on briefly when the ignition switch is turned to the (On) position with the
engine stop switch in the (Run) position.
U type
If it comes on while engine is running:
ED, KO type
If it comes on or flashes while engine is running:
(P.103)
(P.103)
Neutral indicator
Comes on when the transmission is in Neutral.
Operation Guide
Continued
45
Page 50
Indicators (Continued)
Operation Guide
46
Page 51
Low oil pressure indicator
● Comes on when the ignition switch is turned to the (On) position.
● Goes off when the engine starts.
If it comes on while engine is running: (P.
(P.
HISS indicator
● Comes on briefly when the ignition switch is turned to the
● Flashes every 2 seconds for 24 hours when the ignition switch is turned to the
35)
102)
(On) position.
(Off) position.
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) indicator
● Comes on briefly when the ignition switch is turned to the (On) position.
● Goes off when your speed reaches approximately 10 km/h (6 mph).
If it comes on while riding: (P.
104)
Operation Guide
Continued
47
Page 52
Indicators (Continued)
REV Indicator
• Comes on briefly when the ignition switch is turned to the (On) position.
Initial setting
Operation Guide
REV indicator blinking fastest RPM:
REV indicator blinking interval RPM: 250 r/min (rpm)
REV indicator r/min (rpm)
Blinking 8,250 r/min (rpm)
Blinking fast 8,500 r/min (rpm)
Blinking fastest 8,750 r/min (rpm)
To set the shift up rev setting:
To set the shift width setting:
48
8,750 r/min (rpm)
(P.
38)
(P.40)
Page 53
Operation Guide
49
Page 54
Switches
Operation Guide
u Pressing the switch turns
Headlight dimmer switch
: High beam
•
• : Low beam
Passing light control switch
Flashes the high beam headlight.
50
Horn button
Turn signal switch
the turn signal off.
Engine stop switch
Should normally remain in the
(Run) position.
u In an emergency, switch to
the (Stop) position (the
starter motor will not operate)
to stop the engine.
Start button
Hazard switch
Switchable when the ignition
switch is in the (On) position.
Page 55
Ignition Switch
Switches the electrical system on/off, locks
the steering.
u Key can be removed when in the
or (Lock) position.
(Off)
(Off)
Turns engine off.
(L
ock)
Locks steering.
(On)
Turns electrical system
on for starting/riding.
Operation Guide
Continued
51
Page 56
Switches (Continued)
Steering Lock
Lock the steering when parking to help
Operation Guide
prevent theft.
A U-shaped wheel lock or similar device is
also recommended.
Push
Turn
Ignition key
52
Locking
#
a
Turn the handlebars all the way to the left.
b
Push the key down, and turn the ignition
switch to the
u Jiggle the handlebars if the lock is
difficult to engage.
c
Remove the key.
Unlocking
#
Insert the key, push it in, and turn the ignition
switch to the
(Lock) position.
(Off) position.
Page 57
Starting the Engine
Start your engine using the following
procedure, regardless of whether the engine
is cold or warm.
c
b
a
d
a
Make sure the engine stop switch is in the
(Run) position.
b
Turn the ignition switch to the (On)
position.
c
Shift the transmission to Neutral (
indicator comes on). Alternatively, pull in the
clutch lever to start your vehicle with the
transmission in gear so long as the side
stand is raised.
d
Press the start button with the throttle
completely closed.
N
Operation Guide
NOTICE
If the engine does not start within 5 seconds, turn
•
the ignition switch to the (Off) position and
wait 10 seconds before trying to start the engine
again to recover battery voltage.
•
Extended fast idling and revving the engine can
damage the engine, and the exhaust system.
• Snapping the throttle or fast idling for more
than about 5 minutes may cause exhaust
pipe discolouration.
The engine will not start if the throttle is fully open.
•
If the engine does not start:
a
Open the throttle fully and press the start
button for 5 seconds.
b
Repeat the normal starting procedure.
c
If the engine starts, open the throttle slightly
if idling is unstable.
d
If the engine does not start, wait 10 seconds
before trying steps a & b again.
If Engine Will Not Start
#
(P.100)
53
Page 58
Shifting Gears
Your vehicle transmission has 6 forward
gears in a one-down,
Operation Guide
If you put the vehicle in gear with the side
stand down, the engine will shut off.
54
five-up shift pattern.
3
2
1
6
5
4
N
Page 59
Emergency Stop Signal
Emergency stop signal activates when the
system detects hard braking about 50 km/h
(31 mph)
or above to alert drivers behind you
about sudden braking by rapidly flashing
both turn signal lights. This may help to alert
drivers behind you to take appropriate
means to avoid a possible collision with your
vehicle.
When the system activates:
Hard braking
Both turn signal indicators blink
The emergency stop signal stops operating
when:
● You release the brakes.
● The ABS is deactivated.
● Your vehicle's decelerating speed
becomes moderate.
● You press the hazard switch.
Operation Guide
Brakelight comes on
Both turn signals flash
Continued
55
Page 60
Emergency Stop Signal (Continued)
u The emergency stop signal is not a system
that can prevent a possible rear-end
Operation Guide
collision caused by your hard braking. It is
always recommended to avoid hard braking
unless it is absolutely necessary.
u The emergency stop signal does not activate
with the hazard switch pressed in.
u If the ABS stops working for a certain period
during braking, the emergency stop signal
may not activate at all.
56
Page 61
Refuelling
Ignition key
Lock cover
Fuel fill cap
Do not fill with fuel above the level plate.
Fuel type: Unleaded petrol only
Fuel octane number: Your vehicle is
designed to use Research Octane Number
(RON)
91 or higher.
Tank capacity: 17.1 L (4.52 US gal, 3.76 Imp gal)
Refuelling and Fuel Guidelines
#
Level plate
(P.
14)
Opening the Fuel Fill Cap
Open the lock cover, insert the ignition key,
and turn it clockwise to open the cap.
Closing the Fuel Fill Cap
a
After refuelling, push the fuel fill cap closed
until it locks.
b
Remove the key and close the lock cover.
u The key cannot be removed if the cap is
not locked.
3WARNING
Petrol is highly flammable and
explosive. You can be burned or
seriously injured when handling fuel.
• Stop the engine, and keep heat,
sparks, and flame away.
• Handle fuel only outdoors.
• Wipe up spills immediately.
Operation Guide
57
Page 62
Storage Equipment
Helmet Holder
The helmet holder is located underside of the
rear seat.
Operation Guide
Helmet holder
Helmet D-ring
u Use the helmet holder only when parked.
3WARNING
Riding with a helmet attached to the
holder can interfere with the rear wheel
or suspension and could cause a crash
in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Use the helmet holder only while
parked. Do not ride with a helmet
secured by the holder.
Removing the Rear Seat
#
58
(P.81)
Page 63
Tool Kit
The tool kit is located under the rear seat.
Rubber strapTool kit
Document Bag
The document bag is located underside of
the front seat.
Document bag
Rubber strap
Operation Guide
Removing the Rear Seat
#
(P.
81)
Removing the Front Seat
#
(P.80)
Continued
59
Page 64
Storage Equipment (Continued)
Luggage Tie-Down Hooks
The luggage tie-down hooks is located on
the underside of the rear seat.
Operation Guide
Luggage tie-down hooks Luggage tie-down hooks
Never use the tie-down hooks to tow or lift the vehicle.
Removing the Rear Seat
#
60
(P.81)
Page 65
Maintenance
Please read “Importance of Maintenance” and “Maintenance Fundamentals” carefully
before attempting any maintenance. Refer to “Specifications” for service data.
Importance of Maintenance ........................... P. 62
Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance Fundamentals ...........................P. 66
Tool....................................................................... P. 77
Removing & Installing Body Components..P. 78
Battery.................................................................... P. 78
Clip.......................................................................... P. 79
Front Seat.............................................................. P. 80
Rear Seat ...............................................................P. 81
Left Side Cover..................................................... P. 82
Engine Oil ............................................................ P. 83
Coolant................................................................. P. 85
Brakes................................................................... P. 87
Side Stand ...........................................................P. 90
..................................... P. 63
Drive Chain.......................................................... P. 91
Clutch ...................................................................P. 92
Throttle ................................................................P. 95
Other Adjustments............................................ P. 96
Adjusting the Brake Lever ................................. P. 96
Adjusting the Front Suspension....................... P. 97
Adjusting the Rear Suspension ........................ P. 98
Page 66
Importance of Maintenance
Importance of Maintenance
Keeping your vehicle well-maintained is
absolutely essential to your safety and to
protect your investment, obtain maximum
Maintenance
performance, avoid breakdowns, and reduce air
pollution. Maintenance is the owner's
responsibility. Be sure to inspect your vehicle
before each ride, and perform the periodic
checks specified in the Maintenance Schedule.
2 P. 63
3WARNING
Improperly maintaining your vehicle or
failing to correct a problem before you
ride can cause a crash in which you can
be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the inspection and
maintenance recommendations and
schedules in this owner's manual.
62
Maintenance Safety
Always read the maintenance instructions
before you begin each task, and make sure that
you have the tools, parts, and skills required.
We cannot warn you of every conceivable
hazard that can arise in performing
maintenance. Only you can decide whether or
not you should perform a given task.
Follow these guidelines when performing
maintenance.
● Stop the engine and remove the key.
● Place your vehicle on a firm, level surface
using the side stand or a maintenance stand
to provide support.
● Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other
high-temperature parts to cool before
servicing as you can get burned.
● Run the engine only when instructed, and
do so in a well-ventilated area.
Page 67
Maintenance Schedule
The maintenance schedule specifies the
maintenance requirements necessary to ensure
safe, dependable performance, and proper
emission control.
Maintenance work should be performed in
accordance with Honda's standards and
specifications by properly trained and equipped
technicians. Your dealer meets all of these
requirements. Keep an accurate record of
maintenance to help ensure that your vehicle is
properly maintained.
Make sure that whomever performs the
maintenance completes this record.
All scheduled maintenance is considered a
normal owner operating cost and will be
charged to you by your dealer. Retain all
receipts. If you sell the vehicle, these receipts
should be transferred with the vehicle to the
new owner.
Honda recommends that your dealer should
road test your vehicle after each periodic
maintenance is carried out.
Continued
Maintenance
63
Page 68
Maintenance Schedule
*1
Items
Fuel Line
Fuel Level 57
Maintenance
Throttle Operation 95
Air Cleaner
Crankcase Breather
Spark Plug –
Valve Clearance –
Engine Oil –
Engine Oil Filter –
Engine Idle Speed –
Radiator Coolant
Cooling System –
Secondary Air Supply System
Evaporative Emission
Control System
*2
*3
*4
*5
Pre-ride
Check
2 P.
× 1,000 km 1 12 24 36 48
66
× 1,000 mi 0.6 8 16 24 32
Frequency
Annual
Check
Maintenance Level Maintenance Legend
: Intermediate. We recommend service by your
dealer, unless you have the necessary tools and are
mechanically skilled.
Procedures are provided in an official Honda Shop Manual.
Inspect (clean, adjust, lubricate, or replace, if necessary)
:
Lubricate
:
Replace
:
Clean
:
: Technical. In the interest of safety, have your vehicle
serviced by your dealer.
64
Regular
Refer to
Replace
3 Years 85
page
–
–
–
–
–
Page 69
Maintenance Schedule
*1
Items
Drive Chain
Drive Chain Slider –
Brake Fluid
Brake Pads Wear 88
Brake System 66
Brakelight Switch 89
Headlight Aim –
Lights/Horn –
Engine Stop Switch –
Clutch System 92
Side Stand 90
Suspension –
Nuts, Bolts, Fasteners –
Wheels/Tyres 74
Steering Head Bearings –
Notes:
*
1 : At higher odometer reading, repeat at the frequency interval established here.
*
2 : Service more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
*
3 : Service more frequently when riding in rain or at full throttle.
*
4 : Replacement requires mechanical skill.
*
5 : ED, KO type only.
*4
Pre-ride
Check
2 P.
× 1,000 km 1 12 24 36 48
66
× 1,000 mi 0.6 8 16 24 32
Frequency
Every 1,000 km (600 mi):
Annual
Check
Regular
Refer to
Replace
2 Years 87
page
91
Maintenance
65
Page 70
Maintenance Fundamentals
Pre-ride Inspection
To ensure safety, it is your responsibility to
perform a pre-ride inspection and make sure
that any problem you find is corrected. A pre-
Maintenance
ride inspection is a must, not only for safety, but
because having a breakdown, or even a flat
tyre, can be a major inconvenience.
Check the following items before you get on
your vehicle:
● Fuel level - Fill fuel tank when necessary.
2 P. 57
● Throttle - Check for smooth opening and
full closing in all steering positions. 2 P. 95
● Engine oil level - Add engine oil if necessary.
Check for leaks. 2 P. 83
● Coolant level - Add coolant if required.
Check for leaks. 2 P. 85
66
● Drive chain - Check condition and slack,
adjust and lubricate if necessary. 2 P. 91
● Brakes - Check operation;
Front and Rear: check brake fluid level and
pads wear. 2 P. 87, 2 P. 88
● Lights and horn - Check that lights,
indicators and horn function properly.
● Engine stop switch - Check for proper
function. 2 P. 50
● Clutch - Check operation;
Adjust freeplay if necessary. 2 P. 92
● Side stand ignition cut-off system - Check
for proper function. 2 P. 90
● Wheels and tyres - Check condition, air
pressure and adjust if necessary. 2 P. 74
Page 71
Maintenance Fundamentals
Replacing Parts
Always use Honda Genuine Parts or their
equivalents to ensure reliability and safety.
When ordering coloured components, specify
the model name, colour, and code mentioned
on the colour label.
The colour label is attached to the rear fender
under the rear seat. 2 P. 81
Colour label
Maintenance
3WARNING
Installing non-Honda parts may make
your vehicle unsafe and cause a crash in
which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Always use Honda Genuine Parts or
equivalents that have been designed
and approved for your vehicle.
67
Page 72
Maintenance Fundamentals
Battery
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free type
battery. You do not have to check the battery
electrolyte level or add distilled water. Clean the
Maintenance
battery terminals if they become dirty or
corroded.
Do not remove the battery cap seals. There is
no need to remove the cap when charging.
NOTICE
Your battery is a maintenance-free type and can
be permanently damaged if the cap strip is
removed.
This symbol on the battery means
that this product must not be treated
as household waste.
NOTICE
An improperly disposed of battery can be
harmful to the environment and human health.
Always confirm local regulations for proper
battery disposal instruction.
68
What to do in an emergency
#
If any of the following occur, immediately see your doctor.
●
Electrolyte splashes into your eyes:
u
Wash your eyes repeatedly with cool water for at
least 15 minutes. Using water under pressure can
damage your eyes.
Electrolyte splashes onto your skin:
●
u
Remove affected clothing and wash your skin
thoroughly using water.
Electrolyte splashes into your mouth:
●
u
Rinse mouth thoroughly with water, and do not
swallow.
3WARNING
The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas
during normal operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery to
explode with enough force to kill or seriously
hurt you.
Wear protective clothing and a face shield, or
have a skilled mechanic do the battery
servicing.
Page 73
Cleaning the Battery Terminals
#
1.
Remove the battery. 2 P. 78
2.
If the terminals are starting to corrode and
are coated with a white substance, wash
with warm water and wipe clean.
3.
If the terminals are heavily corroded, clean
and polish the terminals with a wire brush or
sandpaper. Wear safety glasses.
4.
After cleaning, reinstall the battery.
The battery has a limited life span. Consult your
dealer about when you should replace the
battery. Always replace the battery with another
maintenance-free battery of the same type.
Maintenance Fundamentals
NOTICE
Installing non-Honda electrical accessories can
overload the electrical system, discharging the
battery and possibly damaging the system.
Maintenance
69
Page 74
Maintenance Fundamentals
Fuses
Fuses protect the electrical circuits on your
vehicle. If something electrical on your vehicle
stops working, check for and replace any blown
Maintenance
fuses. 2 P. 110
Inspecting and Replacing Fuses
#
Turn the ignition switch to the
(Off) position
to remove and inspect fuses. If a fuse is blown,
replace with a fuse of the same rating. For fuse
ratings, see “Specifications.” 2 P. 129
Blown fuse
NOTICE
Replacing a fuse with one that has a higher
rating greatly increases the chance of damage to
the electrical system.
70
If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have an
electrical fault. Have your vehicle inspected by
your dealer.
Engine Oil
Engine oil consumption varies and oil quality
deteriorates according to riding conditions and
time elapsed.
Check the engine oil level regularly, and add the
recommended engine oil if necessary. Dirty oil or
old oil should be changed as soon as possible.
Selecting the Engine Oil
#
For recommended engine oil, see
“Specifications.” 2 P. 128
If you use non-Honda engine oil, check the
label to make sure that the oil satisfies all of the
following standards:
● JASO T 903 standard
● SAE standard
● API classification
*2
: 10W-30
*3
: SG or higher
*1
: MA
Page 75
*1.
The JASO T 903 standard is an index for engine
oils for 4-stroke motorcycle engines. There are
two classes: MA and MB. For example, the
following label shows the MA classification.
Oil code
Oil classification
*2.
The SAE standard grades oils by their viscosity.
*3.
The API classification specifies the quality and
performance rating of engine oils. Use SG or
higher oils, excluding oils marked as “Energy
Conserving” or “Resource Conserving” on the
circular API service symbol.
Not recommended Recommended
Maintenance Fundamentals
Brake Fluid
Do not add or replace brake fluid, except in an
emergency. Use only fresh brake fluid from a
sealed container. If you do add fluid, have the
brake system serviced by your dealer as soon as
Maintenance
possible.
NOTICE
Brake fluid can damage plastic and painted surfaces.
Wipe up spills immediately and wash thoroughly.
Recommended brake fluid:
Honda DOT 4 Brake Fluid or equivalent
Drive Chain
The drive chain must be inspected and lubricated
regularly. Inspect the chain more frequently if you often
ride on bad roads, ride at high speed, or ride with
repeated fast acceleration. 2 P. 91
If the chain does not move smoothly, makes strange
noises, has damaged rollers, has loose pins, has missing
O-rings, or kinks, have the chain inspected by your
dealer.
Continued
71
Page 76
Maintenance Fundamentals
Also inspect the drive sprocket and driven sprocket. If
either has worn or damaged teeth, have the sprocket
replaced by your dealer.
Maintenance
Normal
(GOOD)
NOTICE
Use of a new chain with worn sprockets will cause
rapid chain wear.
Cleaning and Lubricating
#
After inspecting the slack, clean the chain and
sprockets while rotating the rear wheel. Use a dry
cloth with chain cleaner designed specifically for
O-ring chains, or neutral detergent. Use a soft
brush if the chain is dirty.
72
Worn
(REPLACE)
Damaged
(REPLACE)
After cleaning, wipe dry and lubricate with the
recommended lubricant.
Recommended lubricant:
Drive chain lubricant designed
specifically for O-ring chains
If not available, use SAE 80 or 90 gear oil.
Do not use a steam cleaner, a high pressure
cleaner, a wire brush, volatile solvent such as
petrol and benzene, abrasive cleaner, chain
cleaner or lubricant NOT designed specifically
for O-ring chains as these can damage the
rubber O-ring seals.
Page 77
Maintenance Fundamentals
Avoid getting lubricant on the brakes or tyres.
Avoid applying excess chain lubricant to prevent
spray onto your clothes and the vehicle.
Recommended Coolant
Pro Honda HP Coolant is a pre-mixed solution
of antifreeze and distilled water.
Concentration:
50% antifreeze and 50% distilled water
A concentration of antifreeze below 40% will
not provide proper corrosion and cold
temperature protection.
A concentration of up to 60% will provide better
protection in colder climates.
NOTICE
Using coolant not specified for aluminium
engines or tap/mineral water can cause
corrosion.
Crankcase Breather
Service more frequently when riding in rain, at
full throttle, or after the vehicle is washed or
overturned. Service if the deposit level can be
seen in the transparent section of the drain
tube.
If the drain tube overflows, the air filter may
become contaminated with engine oil causing
poor engine performance.
Maintenance
73
Page 78
Maintenance Fundamentals
Tyres (Inspecting/Replacing)
Checking the Air Pressure
#
Visually inspect your tyres and use an air
pressure gauge to measure the air pressure at
Maintenance
least once a month or any time you think the
tyres look low. Always check air pressure when
your tyres are cold.
Inspecting for Damage
#
Inspect the tyres for
cuts, slits, or cracks that
exposes fabric or
cords, or nails or other
foreign objects
embedded in the side
of the tyre or the tread.
Also inspect for any unusual bumps or bulges in
the side walls of the tyres.
74
Inspecting for Abnormal Wear
#
Inspect the tyres for
signs of abnormal wear
on the contact surface.
Inspecting Tread Depth
#
Inspect the tread wear indicators. If they
become visible, replace the tyres immediately.
For safe riding, you should replace the tyres
when the minimum tread depth is reached.
Page 79
or TWI
Wear indicator
location mark
Maintenance Fundamentals
3WARNING
Riding on tyres that are excessively
worn or improperly inflated can cause a
crash in which you can be seriously hurt
or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's
manual regarding tyre inflation and
maintenance.
Germany
German law prohibits use of tyres whose tread
depth is less than 1.6 mm.
Maintenance
Continued
75
Page 80
Maintenance Fundamentals
Have your tyres replaced by your dealer.
For recommended tyres, air pressure and
minimum tread depth, see “Specifications.”
2 P. 128
Follow these guidelines whenever you replace
Maintenance
tyres.
● Use the recommended tyres or equivalents
of the same size, construction, speed rating,
and load range.
● Have the wheel balanced with Honda
Genuine balance weights or equivalent after
the tyre is installed.
● Do not install a tube inside a tubeless tyre
on this vehicle. Excessive heat build-up can
cause the tube to burst.
● Use only tubeless tyres on this vehicle.
The rims are designed for tubeless tyres,
and during hard acceleration or braking, a
tube-type tyre could slip on the rim and
cause the tyre to rapidly deflate.
76
3WARNING
Installing improper tyres on your
vehicle can adversely affect handling
and stability, and can cause a crash in
which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Always use the size and type of tyres
recommended in this owner's manual.
Page 81
Tool
The tool kit is stored under the rear seat. 2 P. 81
You can perform some roadside repairs, minor
adjustments and parts replacement with the
provided tools.
● Pin spanner
● 10 × 14 mm Open end wrench
● Standard/Phillips screwdriver
● Screwdriver handle
● Extension bar
● 5 mm Hex wrench
● Fuse puller
Maintenance
77
Page 82
Removing & Installing Body Components
Battery
Rubber strap
Maintenance
Battery
Negative
terminal
78
Positive terminal
Removal
#
Make sure the ignition switch is in the
position.
1.
Remove the front seat. 2 P. 80
2.
Unhook the rubber strap from rear side.
Disconnect the negative - terminal from the
3.
battery.
4.
Disconnect the positive + terminal from the
battery.
5.
Remove the battery taking care not to drop the
terminal nuts.
Installation
#
Install the parts in the reverse order of removal. Always
connect the positive + terminal first. Make sure that
bolts and nuts are tigh
Make sure the clock information is correct after the
battery is reconnected. 2 P. 33
For proper handling of the battery, see “Maintenance
Fundamentals.” 2 P. 68
“Battery Goes Dead.” 2 P. 108
t.
(Off)
Page 83
Clip
Removal
#
1.
Press down on the centre pin to release
the lock.
2.
Pull the clip out of the hole.
Centre pin
Installation
#
1.
Push the bottom of the centre pin.
2.
Insert the clip into the hole.
3.
Press down on the centre pin to lock the
clip.
Removing & Installing Body Components u Clip
Maintenance
79
Page 84
Removing & Installing Body Components u Front Seat
Front Seat
Mounting bolts
Maintenance
80
Front seat
Tab
Recess
Removal
#
1.
Pull the rear corners of the front seat up,
then remove the mounting bolts.
2.
Pull the front seat back and up.
Installation
#
1.
Insert the tab into the recess.
2.
Install and tighten the mounting bolts
securely.
Make sure that the seat is locked securely
in position by pulling it up lightly.
Page 85
Rear Seat
Ignition key
Seat lock
Seat strap
(Original position)
Rear seat
Removing & Installing Body Components u Rear Seat
Removal
#
1.
Move the seat strap forward.
2.
Tab
Recess
Insert the ignition key into the seat lock.
3.
Turn the ignition key clockwise, then pull
the rear seat forward and up.
Installation
#
1.
Insert the tab into the recess.
2.
Push down on the front of the rear seat
while inserting the ignition key into the
seat lock.
Make sure that the seat is locked securely
in position by pulling it up lightly.
3.
Move the seat strap to its original
position.
The seat locks automatically when closed.
Maintenance
81
Page 86
Removing & Installing Body Components u Left Side Cover
Left Side Cover
Clip
Prong
Maintenance
Hooks
Prong
Removal
#
1.
Remove the front seat. 2 P. 80
2.
Remove the bolt and clip. 2 P. 79
3.
Remove the prongs from the grommets,
then remove the left side cover backward
by releasing the hooks.
82
Grommets
Left side
cover
Bolt
Installation
#
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
Page 87
Engine Oil
Checking the Engine Oil
1.
If the engine is cold, idle the engine for 3
to 5 minutes.
2.
Turn the ignition switch to the
position and wait for 2 to 3 minutes.
3.
Place your vehicle in an upright position
on a firm, level surface.
Check that the oil level is between the
4.
upper level and lower level marks on the
oil level inspection window.
(Off)
Oil fill cap
Oil level inspection
window
Upper level
Lower level
Maintenance
83
Page 88
Engine Oil u Adding Engine Oil
Adding Engine Oil
If the engine oil is below or near the lower
level mark, add the recommended engine oil.
Maintenance
2 P. 70, 2 P. 128
1.
Remove the oil fill cap. Add the
recommended oil until it reaches the
upper level mark.
u Place your vehicle in an upright
position on a firm, level surface when
checking the oil level.
u Do not overfill above the upper level
mark.
u Make sure no foreign objects enter the
oil filler opening.
u Wipe up any spills immediately.
84
2.
Securely reinstall the oil fill cap.
NOTICE
Overfilling with oil or operating with insufficient
oil can cause damage to your engine. Do not mix
different brands and grades of oil. They may
affect lubrication and clutch operation.
For the recommended oil and oil selection
guidelines, see “Maintenance Fundamentals.”
2 P. 70
Page 89
Coolant
Checking the Coolant
Check the coolant level in the reserve tank
while the engine is cold.
1.
Place your vehicle on a firm, level surface.
2.
Hold your vehicle in an upright position.
Check that the coolant level is between
3.
the UPPER level and LOWER level marks
on the reserve tank.
If the coolant level is dropping noticeably or
the reserve tank is empty, you likely have a
serious leak. Have your vehicle inspected by
your dealer.
Reserve tank
UPPER level
mark
LOWER level
mark
Adding Coolant
If the coolant level is below the LOWER level
mark, add the recommended coolant
(2 P. 73) until the level reaches the UPPER
level mark.
Add fluid only from the reserve tank cap and
do not remove the radiator cap.
Continued
Maintenance
85
Page 90
Coolant u Adding Coolant
1.
Remove the reserve tank cap and add
fluid while monitoring the coolant level.
u Do not overfill above the UPPER level
mark.
Maintenance
u Make sure no foreign objects enter the
reserve tank opening.
2.
Securely reinstall the reserve tank cap.
3WARNING
Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to
spray out, potentially scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool
down before removing the radiator cap.
86
Reserve tank cap
Page 91
Brakes
Checking Brake Fluid
1.
Place your vehicle in an upright position
on a firm, level surface.
Front
2.
Front Rear
Check that the brake fluid reservoir
is horizontal and that the fluid level is
above the LWR mark.
Rear
Check that the brake fluid reservoir
is horizontal and that the fluid level is
between the LOWER level and UPPER
level marks.
Front brake fluid reservoir
LWR mark
If the brake fluid level in either reservoir is
below the LWR mark or LOWER level mark or
the brake lever and pedal freeplay becomes
excessive, inspect the brake pads for wear.
If the brake pads are not worn, you most
likely have a leak. Have your vehicle
inspected by your dealer.
Rear brake fluid reservoir
UPPER level
mark
LOWER level
mark
Maintenance
87
Page 92
Brakes u Inspecting the Brake Pads
Inspecting the Brake Pads
Check the condition of the brake pad wear
indicators.
Maintenance
The pads need to be replaced if a brake pad
is worn to the indicator.
Front
1.
2.
Front Rear
Wear indicator
88
Inspect the brake pads from below
the brake caliper.
Rear
Inspect the brake pads from the rear
right of the vehicle.
Pads
Wear indicator
Disc
If necessary have the pads replaced by your
dealer.
Always replace both left and right brake pads
at the same time.
Pads
Wear indicator
Wear indicator
Disc
Page 93
Adjusting the Brakelight Switch
Check the operation of the brakelight switch.
Hold the brakelight switch and turn the
adjusting nut in the direction A if the switch
operates too late, or turn the nut in the
direction B if the switch operates too soon.
Brakelight switch
Brakes u Adjusting the Brakelight Switch
Maintenance
B
A
Adjusting nut
89
Page 94
Side Stand
Checking the Side Stand
Maintenance
Side stand
spring
1.
Check that the side stand operates
smoothly. If the side stand is stiff or
squeaky, clean the pivot area and
lubricate the pivot bolt with clean grease.
2.
Check the spring for damage or loss of
tension.
3.
Sit on the vehicle, shift the transmission to
Neutral, and raise the side stand.
90
4.
Start the engine, pull the clutch lever in,
and shift the transmission into gear.
5.
Lower the side stand all the way. The
engine should stop as you lower the side
stand. If the engine doesn't stop, have
your vehicle inspected by your dealer.
Page 95
Drive Chain
Inspecting the Drive Chain
Slack
Check the drive chain slack at several points
along the chain. If the slack is not constant at
all points, some links may be kinked and
binding.
Have the chain inspected by your dealer.
Shift the transmission to Neutral. Stop the
1.
engine.
2.
Place your vehicle on its side stand on a
firm, level surface.
3.
Check the slack in the lower half of the
drive chain midway between the
sprockets.
Drive chain slack:
25 - 35 mm (1.0 - 1.4 in)
u Do not ride your vehicle if the slack
exceeds 50 mm (2.0 in).
4.
Roll the vehicle forward and check that
the chain moves smoothly.
5.
Inspect the sprockets. 2 P. 71
6.
Clean and lubricate the drive chain.
2 P. 72
Maintenance
91
Page 96
Clutch
Checking the Clutch
Checking the Clutch Lever Freeplay
#
Check the clutch lever freeplay.
Maintenance
Freeplay at the clutch lever:
10 - 20 mm (0.4 - 0.8 in)
Clutch lever
Freeplay
92
Check the clutch cable for kinks or signs of
wear. If necessary have it replaced by your
dealer.
Lubricate the clutch cable with a
commercially available cable lubricant to
prevent premature wear and corrosion.
NOTICE
Improper freeplay adjustment can cause
premature clutch wear.
Page 97
Clutch u Adjusting the Clutch Lever Freeplay
Adjusting the Clutch Lever
Freeplay
Upper Adjustment
#
Attempt adjustment with the upper clutch
cable adjuster first.
1.
Loosen the upper lock nut.
2.
Turn the upper clutch cable adjuster until
the freeplay is 10 - 20 mm (0.4 - 0.8 in).
3.
Tighten the upper lock nut and check the
freeplay again.
Upper lock nut
－
＋
Upper clutch cable adjuster
Lower Adjustment
#
If the upper clutch cable adjuster is threaded
out near its limit, or the correct freeplay
cannot be obtained, attempt adjustment with
the lower clutch cable adjusting nut.
Continued
Maintenance
93
Page 98
Clutch u Adjusting the Clutch Lever Freeplay
1.
Loosen the upper lock nut and turn the
upper clutch cable adjuster all the way in
(to provide maximum freeplay). Tighten
the upper lock nut.
Maintenance
2.
Loosen the lower lock nut.
3.
Turn the adjusting nut until the clutch
lever freeplay is 10 - 20 mm (0.4 - 0.8 in).
4.
Tighten the lower lock nut and check the
clutch lever freeplay.
5.
Start the engine, pull the clutch lever in,
and shift into gear. Make sure the engine
does not stall and the vehicle does not
creep. Gradually release the clutch lever
and open the throttle. Your vehicle should
move smoothly and accelerate gradually.
94
Lower lock nut Adjusting nut
＋
－
If proper adjustment cannot be obtained or
the clutch does not work correctly, see your
dealer.
Page 99
Throttle
Checking the Throttle
With the engine off, check that the throttle
rotates smoothly from fully closed to fully
open in all steering positions and throttle
freeplay is correct. If the throttle does not
move smoothly, close automatically, or if the
cable is damaged, have the vehicle inspected
by your dealer.
Freeplay at the throttle grip flange:
2 - 6 mm (0.1 - 0.2 in)
Freeplay
Flange
Maintenance
95
Page 100
5
1
2
3
4
Other Adjustments
Adjusting the Brake Lever
You can adjust the distance between the tip
of the brake lever and handle grip.
Maintenance
Adjustment method
#
Turn the adjuster until the numbers align with
the index mark while pushing the lever
forward in the desired position.
After adjustment, check that the lever
operates correctly before riding.
NOTICE
Do not turn the adjuster beyond its natural limit.
96
Index mark Adjuster
Handle grip
Forward
Brake lever
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