Honda Accord Coupe 1998 Owner's Manual

1998 Accord Coupe Online Reference Owner's Manual
Use these links (and links throughout this manual) to navigate through this reference. For a printed owner's manual, click on authorized manuals or go to www.helminc.com.
Owner's Identification Form
Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... i
A Few Words About Safety................................................................................................................
Driver and Passenger Safety ..............................................................................................................3
Proper use and care of your vehicle's seat belts, and Supplemental Restraint System.
Instruments and Controls.................................................................................................................47
Instrume
Comfort and Convenience Features
How to operate the climate control system, the audio system, and other convenience features.
Before Driving..................................................................................................................................153
What gasoline to use, how to break-in your new vehicle, and how to load luggage and other cargo.
Driving ..............................................................................................................................................167
The proper way to start the engine, shift the transmission, and park, plus towing a trailer.
Maintenance.....................................................................................................................................191
The Maintenance Schedule shows you when you need to take your vehicle to the dealer.
Appearance Care..............................................................................................................................
Tips on cleaning and protecting your vehicle. Things to look for if your vehicle ever needs body repairs.
Taking Care of the Unexpected......................................................................................................267
This section covers several problems motorists sometimes experience, and how to handle them.
Technical Information....................................................................................................................
ID numbers, dimensions, capacities, and technical information.
Warranty and Customer Relations (U.S. and Canada
A summary of the warranties covering your new Acura, and how to contact us.
Authorized Manuals (U.S. only)......................................................................................................315
How to order manuals and other technical literature.
Index...................................................................................................................................................... I
nt panel indicator and gauge, and how to use dashboard and steering column controls.
..............................................................................................103
)...............................................................
Contents
.ii
259
.293
.309
Service Information Summary
A summary of information you need when you pull up to the fuel pump.
Introduction
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Congratulations ! Your selection of a 1998 Honda Accord was a wise investment. It will give you years of driving pleasure.
One of the best ways to enhance the enjoyment of your new Honda is to read this manual. In it, you will learn how to operate its driving controls and convenience items. Afterwards, keep this owner's manual in your vehicle so you can refer to it at any time.
Several warranties protect your new Honda. Read the warranty booklet thoroughly so you understand the coverages and are aware of your rights and responsibilities.
Maintaining your vehicle according to the schedules given in this manual helps to keep your driving trouble-free while it preserves your investment. When your vehicle needs maintenance, keep in mind that your Honda
dealer's staff is specially trained in servicing the many systems unique to your Honda. Your Honda dealer is dedicated to your satisfaction and will be pleased to answer any questions and concerns.
As you read this manual, you will find information that is preceded by
NOTICE
a
symbol. This information is intended to help you avoid damage to your Honda, other property, or the environment.
A Few Words About Safety
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Your safety, and the safety of others,
is very important. And operating this
vehicle safely is an important
responsibility.
To help you make informed
decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts
you to potential hazards that could
hurt you or others. Of course, it is not practical or
possible to warn you about all the hazards associated with operating or maintaining your vehicle. You must use your own good judgement.
You will find this important safety information in a variety of forms,
including:
Safety Labels — on the vehicle. Safety Messages — preceded by a safety alert symbol and one of
three signal words: DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION. These signal words mean:
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don't follow instructions.
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don't follow instructions.
You CAN be HURT if you don't follow instructions.
Safety Headings — such as Important Safety Reminders or Important
Safety Precautions.
Safety Section — such as Driver and Passenger Safety. Instructions — how to use this vehicle correctly and safely.
This entire book is filled with important safety information — please read it
carefully.
Driver and Passenger Safety
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This section gives you important
information about how to protect yourself and your passengers. It
shows you how to use seat belts properly. It explains your Supple­mental Restraint System. And it tells you how to properly restrain infants
and children in your car.
Important Safety Precautions .......... 4
Your Car's Safety Features.............. 5
Seat Belts........................................ 6
Airbags............................................ 7
Seats & Seat-Backs........................ 8
Head Restraints............................. 8
Door Locks..................................... 8
Pre-Drive Safety Checklist........... 9
Protecting Adults............................. 10
1. Close and Lock the Doors...... 10
2. Adjust the Front Seats............ 10
3. Adjust the Seat-Backs............. 11
4. Adjust the Head Restraints.... 12
5. Fasten and Position
the Seat Belts....................... 13
6. Adjust the Steering Wheel..... 14
7. Maintain a Proper Sitting
Position................................. 15
Advice for Pregnant Women...... 15
Additional Safety Precautions.... 16
Protecting Children......................... 17
All Children Must Be
Restrained................................ 17
Children Should Sit in the Back
Seat............................................18
The Passenger's Airbag Poses
Serious Risks to Children....... 18
If You Must Drive with Several
Children.................................... 19
If a Child Requires Close
Attention................................... 20
Additional Safety Precaution...... 20
General Guidelines for Using
Child Seats................................ 21
Protecting Infants........................ 25
Protecting Small Children.......... 29
Protecting Larger Children........ 32
Using Child Seats with
Tethers..................................... 35
Additional Information About Your
Seat Belts.................................. 38
Seat Belt System Components... 38
Lap/Shoulder Belt....................... 38
Seat Belt Maintenance................ 39
Additional Information About Your
SRS............................................ 40
SRS Components......................... 40
How Your Airbags Work............ 40
How Your SRS Indicator Light
Works....................................... 42
SRS Service................................... 42
Additional Safety Precautions.... 43
Carbon Monoxide Hazard.............. 44
Safety Labels.................................... 45
Driver and Passenger Safety
Important Safety Precautions
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You'll find many safety
recommendations throughout this section, and throughout this manual. Following are a few recommendations we consider most important.
Always Wear Your Seat Belt
A seat belt is your best protection in
all types of collisions. Airbags supplement seat belts, but airbags
are designed to inflate only in a
severe frontal collision. So even with airbags, make sure you and your passengers always wear your seat belts, and wear them properly. (See page 13.)
Restrain All Children
Children are safest when they are
properly restrained in the back seat,
not the front seat. A child who is too
small for a seat belt must be properly
restrained in a child safety seat. (See page 17.)
Driver and Passenger Safety
Be Aware of Airbag Hazards
While airbags save lives, they can
cause serious or fatal injuries to occupants who sit too close to them, or are not properly restrained. Infants, young children, and short adults are at the greatest risk. Be
sure to follow all instructions and
warnings in this manual. (See page 7 .)
Don't Drink and Drive
Alcohol and driving don't mix. Even
one drink can reduce your ability to respond to changing conditions. Reaction time gets worse with every additional drink. So don't drink and drive, and don't let your friends drink and drive, either.
Control Your Speed
Excessive speed is a major factor in
crash injuries and deaths, Generally, the higher the speed the greater the risk, but serious accidents can also
occur at lower speeds. Never drive
faster than is safe for current
conditions, regardless of the
maximum speed posted.
Keep Your Vehicle in Safe
Condition
Having a tire blowout or a
mechanical failure can be extremely
hazardous. To reduce the possibility
of such problems, check your tire
pressures and condition frequently,
and perform all regularly scheduled
maintenance. (See page 194 .)
(1) Safety Cage
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(2) Crush Zones (3) Seats & Seat-Backs (4) Head Restraints (5) Collapsible Steering Column (6) Seat Belts (7) Airbags (8) Door Locks
Your Car's Safety Features
Your car is equipped with many
features that work together to
protect you and your passengers
during a crash.
Some safety features do not require
any action on your part. These
include a strong steel framework
that forms a safety cage around the
passenger compartment; front and
rear crush zones that are designed to
crumple and absorb energy during a
crash; and a collapsible steering
column. These safety features are designed
to reduce the severity of injuries in a
crash. However, you and your
passengers can't take full advantage
of these safety features unless you
remain sitting in a proper position
and always wear your seat belts properly. In fact, some safety features can contribute to injuries if they are not used properly.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Your Car's Safety Features
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Seat Belts
For your safety, and the safety of
your passengers, your car is
equipped with seat belts in all seating positions.
Your seat belt system also
includes a light on the instrument panel to remind you and your passengers to fasten your seat belts.
Why Wear Seat Belts
Seat belts are the single most effective safety device for adults and larger children. (Infants and smaller children must be properly restrained in child seats.)
Not wearing a seat belt properly increases the chance of serious injury or death in a crash, even though your car has airbags.
Driver and Passenger Safety
In addition, most states and all Canadian provinces require you to wear seat belts.
Not wearing a seat belt properly increases the chance of serious injury or death in a crash, even if you have airbags.
Be sure you and your passengers always wear seat belts and wear them properly.
When properly worn, seat belts:
Keep you connected to the vehicle so you can take advantage of the vehicle's built-in safety features.
Help protect you in almost every type of crash, including side and rear impacts and rollovers. (Your airbags can only be helpful in a severe frontal collision.)
Help keep you from being thrown against the inside of the car and against other occupants.
Keep you from being thrown outside of the car.
Help keep you in a good position should the airbags ever deploy. A good position reduces the risk of injury from an inflating airbag, and allows you to get the best advantage from the airbags.
Of course, seat belts cannot completely protect you in every crash. But in most cases, seat belts can reduce your risk of serious injury.
What you should do
: Always wear your seat belt, and make sure you wear it properly.
Your Car's Safety Features
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Airbags
Your car has a Supplemental
Restraint System (SRS) with frontal airbags to help protect the driver and a front seat passenger.
S R S
This system also includes an indicator light on the
instrument panel to alert you to a
possible problem with the system.
Following are the most important things you need to know about your airbags:
Airbags do not replace seat belts.
They supplement seat belts by
providing extra protection for the heads and chests of front seat occupants.
Airbags offer no protection in side
impacts, rear impacts, rollovers, or minor or moderate collisions.
Airbags are designed to deploy
only during a severe frontal collision (such as a 25 mph [40 km/h] crash into a parked car of similar size and weight).
Airbags can pose serious hazards.
To do their job, airbags must inflate with tremendous force and
speed. So while airbags save lives, they can cause serious injuries to adults and larger children who are not wearing seat belts, are not wearing them properly, are sitting too close to the airbag, or are not
sitting in a proper position. Infants and small children are at an even greater risk of injury or death.
What you should do: Always wear your seat belt properly and sit upright and as far back as possible from the steering wheel or dashboard.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Your Car's Safety Features
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Seats & Seat-Backs
Your vehicle's seats are designed to keep you in a comfortable, upright position so you can take full
advantage of the protection offered
by seat belts and the seats' energy
absorbing materials. How you adjust your seats and seat-
backs can also affect your safety. For
example, sitting too close to the steering wheel or dashboard increases your risk of being injured by striking the inside of the car or being injured by an inflating airbag.
Reclining a seat-back too far makes
your seat belt less effective and
increases your chance of sliding under the seat belt and being seriously injured in a crash.
Driver and Passenger Safety
What you should do: Move the front
seats as far back as possible, and keep adjustable seat-backs in an upright position whenever the car is moving.
Head Restraints
Head restraints can help protect you from whiplash and other injuries. For maximum protection, the back of your head should rest against the center of the head restraint.
Door Locks
Keeping your doors locked reduces the chance of being thrown out of the car during a crash. It also helps prevent occupants from accidentally
opening a door and falling out, and
outsiders from unexpectedly opening your doors.
Your Car's Safety Features
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Pre-Drive Safety Checklist
To make sure you and your passengers get the maximum protection from your car's safety features, check the following each
time before you drive away:
All adults, and children who have
outgrown child safety seats, are wearing their seat belts and wearing them properly (see page
13).
Any infant or small child is
properly restrained in a child seat in the back seat (see page 17).
Front seat occupants are sitting as far back as possible from the
steering wheel and dashboard
(see page 10).
Seat-backs are upright (see page
11).
Head restraints are properly adjusted (see page 12).
Both doors are closed and locked
(see page 10).
All cargo is properly stored or
secured (see page 164).
The rest of this section gives more detailed information about how you can maximize your safety.
Remember, however, that no safety system can prevent all injuries or deaths that can occur in severe crashes, even when seat belts are properly worn and the airbags deploy.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Adults
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Introduction
The following pages provide
instructions on how to properly protect the driver and other adult occupants.
These instructions also apply to
children who have outgrown child seats and are large enough to wear lap/shoulder belts. (See page 32 for important additional guidelines on how to properly protect larger children.)
1 .Close and Lock the Doors
After everyone has entered the
vehicle, be sure the doors are closed and locked.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Your car has a door monitor light on the instrument panel to indicate when a specific door is not tightly
closed. For safety, locking the doors reduces
the chance of a passenger, especially
a child, opening a door while the vehicle is moving and accidentally falling out. It also reduces the
chance of someone being thrown out
of the vehicle during a crash.
For security, locked doors can
prevent an outsider from
unexpectedly opening a door when
you come to a stop.
See page 71 for how to lock the
doors.
2.Adjust the Front Seats
Any driver who sits too close to the
steering wheel is at risk of being
seriously injured or killed by striking the steering wheel or being struck by an inflating airbag during a crash.
Protecting Adults
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To reduce the chance of injury, wear your seat belt properly, sit upright with your back against the seat, and
move the seat as far back as possible
from the steering wheel while still
maintaining full control of the car.
Also make sure your front seat
passenger moves their seat as far to the rear as possible.
Sitting too close to an airbag can result in serious injury or death if the airbags inflate.
Always sit as far back from the airbags as possible.
Most shorter drivers can get far enough away from the steering wheel and still reach the pedals. However, if you are concerned about sitting too close, we recommend that you investigate whether some type of adaptive equipment may help.
Once your seat is adjusted correctly, rock it forward and back to make sure the seat is locked in position.
See page 82 for how to adjust the front seats.
3.Adjust the Seat-Backs
Adjust the driver's seat-back to a
comfortable, upright position, leaving ample space between your chest and the airbag cover in the center of the steering wheel. If you sit too close to the steering wheel,
you could be injured if the airbag
inflates.
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Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Adults
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A front passenger should also adjust
the seat-back to an upright position,
but as far from the dashboard as
possible. If the passenger sits too close to the dashboard, they could be injured if the airbag inflates.
Reclining a seat-back so that the shoulder part of the belt no longer rests against an occupant's chest reduces the protective capability of the belt. It also increases the chance of sliding under the belt and being seriously injured in a crash. The farther a seat-back is reclined, the greater the risk of injury.
Driver and Passenger Safety
4.Adjust the Head Restraints
Reclining the seat-back too far can result in serious injury or death in a crash.
Adjust the seat-back to an upright position and sit well back in the seat.
See page 82 for how to adjust seat-
backs.
Before driving, make sure everyone with an adjustable head restraint has properly positioned the head restraint. The restraint should be positioned so the back of the
occupant's head rests against the
center of the restraint. A taller person should adjust the restraint as high as possible.
Improperly positioning head
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restraints reduces their effectiveness and you can be seriously injured in a crash.
Make sure head restraints are
in place and positioned properly
before driving.
Properly adjusted head restraints
will help protect you from whiplash
and other crash injuries. See page 87 for how to adjust the
head restraints.
Protecting Adults
5.Fasten and Position the Seat Belts
Insert the latch plate into the buckle, then tug on the belt to make sure the belt is securely latched. Also check that the belt is not twisted, because a twisted belt can cause serious injuries in a crash.
Position the lap part of the belt as low as possible across your hips, then pull up on the shoulder part of the belt so the lap part fits snugly. This lets your strong pelvic bones take the force of a crash and reduces the chance of internal injuries.
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Protecting Adults
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If necessary, pull up on the belt again to remove any slack from the shoulder part, then check that the belt rests across the center of your chest and over your shoulder. This
spreads the forces of a crash over the strongest bones in your upper body.
Improperly positioning the seat belts can cause serious injury
or death in a crash.
Make sure all seat belts are properly positioned before you drive.
An improperly positioned seat belt
can cause severe neck injuries if the
belt is positioned too high, or serious
chest or internal injuries if the belt is
positioned too low.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Never place the shoulder portion of a lap/shoulder belt under your arm or behind your back. This could cause
very serious injuries in a crash.
If a Seat Belt Doesn't Work Properly
If your seat belt does not seem to work as it should, it may not protect you in a crash. Anyone using an inoperative seat belt can be seriously injured or killed. No one should sit in
a seat with an inoperative seat belt.
Have your Honda dealer check the belt as soon as possible.
See page 38 for additional information about your seat belt
system and how to take care of your
belts.
6.Adjust the Steering Wheel
Adjust the steering wheel, if needed, so that the wheel points toward your chest, not toward your face.
Pointing the steering wheel toward your face decreases the protective capability of the driver's airbag.
See page 63 for how to adjust the steering wheel.
Protecting Adults
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7.Maintain a Proper Sitting Position
After all occupants have adjusted their seats and put on seat belts, it is very important that they continue to
sit upright, with their bodies well back in their seats and both feet on the floor, until the car is parked and the engine is off.
Sitting improperly can increase the chance of injury during a crash. For example, if an occupant slouches, lies down, turns sideways, sits forward, leans forward, or puts one or both feet up, their chance of injury during a crash is greatly
increased.
In addition, if an occupant is out of position in the front seat, they can be
seriously or fatally injured by
striking interior parts of the vehicle,
or by being struck by an inflating
airbag.
Sitting improperly or out of position can result in serious
injury or death in a crash.
Always sit upright, well back in the seat, with your feet on the floor.
Remember, to get the best protection from your car's airbags and other safety features, you must sit properly and wear your seat belt
properly.
Advice for Pregnant Women
Because protecting the mother is the best way to protect her unborn child,
a pregnant woman should always
wear a seat belt whenever she drives
or rides in a car. Remember to keep the lap portion of
the belt as low as possible across
your hips.
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Protecting Adults
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Pregnant women should also sit as far back as possible from the
steering wheel or dashboard. This will reduce the risk of injuries to both the mother and her unborn
child that can be caused by a crash
or an inflating airbag.
Each time you have a checkup, ask your doctor if it's okay for you to
drive.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Additional Safety Precautions
Two people should never use the same
seat belt.
If they do, they could be very seriously injured in a crash.
Do not put any accessories on seat
belts. Devices intended to improve
occupant comfort, or reposition the shoulder part of a seat belt, can severely compromise the protective capability of seat belts and increase the chance of serious injury in a crash.
Do not place hard or sharp objects between yourself and an airbag.
Carrying hard or sharp objects on
your lap, or driving with a pipe or
other sharp object in your mouth, can result in injuries if your airbags inflate.
Keep your hands and arms away from the airbag covers. If your
hands or arms are close to the SRS
covers in the center of the
steering wheel and on top of the dashboard, they could be injured if
the airbags inflate.
Children depend on adults to protect
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them. However, despite their best intentions, many parents and other adults do not know how to properly protect young passengers.
So if you have children, or if you ever need to drive with a grandchild or other children in your car, be sure to read this section.
Children who are unrestrained
or improperly restrained can be
seriously injured or killed in a crash.
Any child too small for a seat belt should be properly restrained in a child seat. Larger children should be properly restrained with seat belts.
Protecting Children
All Children Must Be Restrained
Each year, many children are injured or killed in car crashes because they are either unrestrained or not properly restrained. In fact, car accidents are the number one cause of death of children ages 12 and under.
To reduce the number of child
deaths and injuries, every state and Canadian province requires that infants and children be restrained whenever they ride in a car.
Any child who is too small to wear a seat belt should be properly restrained in a child seat. (See page
25.)
Larger children should always be restrained with a seat belt. (See page
32.)
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Children
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Children Should Sit in the Back Seat
According to accident statistics,
children of all ages and sizes are safer when they are restrained in the back seat, not the front seat. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and Transport
Canada recommend that all children
ages 12 and under ride in the back
seat, properly restrained.
In the back seat, children are less likely to be injured by striking hard
interior car parts during a collision or hard braking. Also, children cannot be injured by an inflating airbag when they ride in the back.
Driver and Passenger Safety
The Passenger's Airbag Poses Serious Risks to Children
Airbags have been designed to help protect adults in a severe frontal
collision. To do this, the passenger's airbag is quite large, and it inflates
with tremendous speed.
Infants Never put a rear-facing child seat in
the front seat of a vehicle equipped with a passenger's airbag. If the
airbag inflates, it can hit the back of the child seat with enough force to kill or very seriously injure an infant.
Small Children
Placing a forward-facing child seat in
the front seat of a car equipped with
a passenger's airbag can be hazardous. If the car seat is too far
forward, or the child's head is thrown forward during a collision, an inflating airbag can strike the child
with enough force to kill or very
seriously injure a small child.
Larger Children
Children who have outgrown child seats are also at risk of being injured or killed by an inflating passenger
airbag. Whenever possible, larger
children should sit in the back seat, properly restrained with a seat belt.
(See page 32 for important information about protecting larger children.)
Protecting Children
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U.S. Models
To remind you of the passenger's
airbag hazards, and that children must be properly restrained in the back seat, your car has warning labels on the dashboard and on the driver's and front passenger's visors. Please read and follow the instructions on these labels.
If You Must Drive with Several Children
Your vehicle has three seating
positions in the back seat where children can be properly restrained.
If you ever have to carry more than three children in your car:
Place the largest child in the front
seat, provided the child is large enough to wear a seat belt properly (see page 32 ).
Move the vehicle seat as far to the rear as possible (see page 10 ).
Have the child sit upright and well back in the seat (see page 15 ).
Make sure the seat belt is properly positioned and secured (see page
13).
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Children
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If a Child Requires Close
Attention
Many parents say they prefer to put an infant or small child in the front passenger seat so they can watch the child, or because the child requires attention.
Placing a child in the front seat exposes them to hazards from the airbag, and paying close attention to a child distracts the driver from the important tasks of driving, creating serious safety risks.
If a child requires physical attention
or frequent visual contact, we strongly recommend that another adult ride with the child in the back seat. The back seat is far safer for a
child than the front.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Additional Safety Precaution
Do not leave children alone in your
vehicle. Leaving children without
adult supervision is illegal in most states and can be very hazardous. For example, infants and small children left in a vehicle on a hot
day can die from heatstroke. And children left alone with the key in the ignition can accidentally set the vehicle in motion, possibly injuring themselves or others.
General Guidelines for Using
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Child Seats
The following pages give general
guidelines for selecting and installing child seats for infants and small children.
Selecting a Child Seat
To provide proper protection, a child
seat should meet three requirements:
1. The child seat should meet safety
standards. The child seat should
meet Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 (FMVSS 213) or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. Look for the manufacturer's statement of compliance on the box and seat.
2. The child seat should be of the proper type and size to fit the child.
Infants: Children up to about one
year old should be restrained in a rear-facing, reclining child seat. Only rear-facing seats provide the support
an infant needs to protect their head, neck, and back. See page 25 for additional information on protecting infants.
Protecting Children
Small Children: A child who is too large for a rear-facing child seat, and who can sit up without support, should be restrained in a forward­facing child seat. See page 29 for additional information on protecting
small children.
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Protecting Children
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3. The child seat should fit the vehicle seating position (or
positions) where it will be used.
Due to variations in the design of child seats, vehicle seats, and seat belts, all child seats will not fit all
vehicle seating positions.
However, Honda is confident that one or more child seat models can fit and be properly installed in all recommended seating positions in your car.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Whenever possible, we recommend that parents test a child seat in the
specific vehicle seating position (or positions) where they intend to use the seat before making a purchase. If
a previously purchased child seat
does not fit, you may need to buy a
different one that will fit.
Protecting Children
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Placing a Child Seat
This page briefly summarizes
Honda's recommendations on where to place rear-facing and forward­facing child seats in your vehicle.
Airbags Pose Serious
Risks to Children
The passenger's airbag inflates with enough force to kill or
seriously injure an infant in a
rear-facing child seat. A small child in a forward-facing
child seat is also at risk. If the vehicle seat is too far forward,
or the child's head is thrown forward during a collision, an inflating airbag can kill or
seriously injure the child. If a small child must ride in the
front, follow the instructions provided.
Front Passenger's Seat Infants: Never in the front seat, due
to the passenger's airbag hazard.
Small children: Not recommended,
due to the passenger's airbag hazard. If a small child must ride in front, move the vehicle seat to the rear-most position and secure a front-facing child seat with the
seat belt (see page 30 ).
Back Seats
Infants
: Recommended positions. Secure a rear-facing child seat with the seat belt (see page 26 ).
Small children: Recommended
positions. Secure a front-facing child seat with the seat belt (see page 30 ).
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Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Children
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Installing a Child Seat
After selecting a proper child seat,
and a good position to install the seat, there are three main steps in installing the seat:
1. Secure the child seat to the car
with a seat belt. All child seats
must be secured to the car with the lap part of a lap/shoulder belt. A child whose seat is not properly
secured to the car can be endangered in a crash. See pages
26 and 30 for instructions on how
to secure child seats in this car.
2. Make sure the child seat is firmly
secured. After installing a child
seat, push and pull the seat forward and from side to side to
verify that it is secure.
Driver and Passenger Safety
To provide security during normal driving maneuvers, as well as during a collision, we recommend that parents secure a child seat as firmly as possible.
However, a child seat does not need to be "rock solid." In some cars or
seating positions, it may be difficult to install a child seat so that it does not move at all. Some side-to-side or forward-and-back movement can be
expected and should not reduce the child seat's effectiveness.
If the child seat is not secure, try
installing it in a different seating position, or use a different style of
child seat that can be firmly secured
in the desired seating position.
3. Secure the child in the child seat.
Make sure the child is properly strapped in the child seat according to the child seat maker's instructions. A child who is not properly secured in a child seat can be thrown out of the seat and be seriously injured in a crash.
Storing a Child Seat
When you are not using a child seat,
either remove it and store it in a safe place, or make sure it is properly secured. An unsecured child seat can be thrown around the car during a crash or sudden stop and injure someone.
Protecting Children
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Protecting Infants
Child Seat Type
To provide proper support for a
baby's head, neck and back, infants up to about one year of age must be restrained in a rear-facing child seat.
Two types of seats may be used: a
seat designed exclusively for infants, or a convertible seat used in the rear­facing, reclining mode.
Placing a rear-facing child seat in the front seat can result in serious injury or death if the airbags inflate.
Always place a rear-facing child seat in the back seat, not the front.
We recommend that an infant stay in a rear-facing child seat as long as possible, until they reach the seat maker's weight or height limit and are able to sit up without support.
Infant Seat Placement
In this vehicle, a rear-facing child
seat can be placed in any seating position in the back seat, but not in the front seat.
Never put a rear-facing child seat in
the front seat. If the passenger's
airbag inflates, it can hit the back of the child seat with enough force to kill or seriously injure an infant. If an
infant must be closely watched, we
recommend that another adult sit in
the back seat with the baby.
Do not put a rear-facing child seat in
a forward-facing position. If an
infant faces forward, they could be very seriously injured during a
frontal collision.
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Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Children
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Infant Seat Installation
The lap/shoulder belts in the back
seats have a locking mechanism that
must be activated to secure a child
seat.
The following pages provide instructions and tips on how to
secure a rear-facing child seat with
this type of seat belt.
See page 28 for tips on installing an infant seat with this type of seat belt.
1. With the child seat in the desired back seating position, route the belt through the child seat according to the seat maker's instructions, then insert the latch plate into the buckle.
2. To activate the lockable retractor, slowly pull the shoulder part of the belt all the way out until it stops, then let the belt feed back into the retractor (you might hear a clicking noise as the belt retracts).
3. After the belt has retracted, tug on it. If the belt is locked, you will not be able to pull it out. If you can pull the belt out, it is not locked and you will need to repeat these steps.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Children
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To deactivate the locking mechanism in order to remove a child seat, unlatch the buckle, unroute the seat belt, and let the belt fully retract.
4. After confirming that the belt is locked, grab the shoulder part of the belt near the buckle and pull up to remove any slack from the lap part of the belt. Remember, if the lap part of the belt is not tight, the child seat will not be secure.
To remove slack, it may help to
put weight on the child seat, or push on the back of the seat while pulling up on the belt.
5. Push and pull the child seat forward and from side to side to verify that it is secure enough to stay upright during normal driving maneuvers. If the child seat is not secure, unlatch the belt, allow it to retract fully, then repeat these steps.
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Infant Seat Installation Tips
For proper protection, an infant must ride in a reclined, or semi-reclined position. To determine the proper reclining angle, check with the baby's doctor or follow the seat maker's recommendations.
To achieve the desired reclining
angle, it may help to put a rolled up towel under the toe of (he child seat, as shown above.
Driver and Passenger Safety
When properly installed, a rear-
facing child seat may prevent the driver or a front-seat passenger from
moving their seat as far back as recommended (see page 10 ). Or it may prevent the seat-back from locking in the desired position (see page 11).
In either case, we recommend that you place the child seat directly behind the front passenger seat, move the front seat as far forward as needed, and leave it unoccupied. You may also wish to get a smaller child seat that allows you to safely carry a front passenger.
Additional Precautions for Infants
Never hold a baby on your lap. If
you are not wearing a seat belt in a
crash, you could be thrown
forward into the dashboard and
crush the child. If you are wearing a seat belt, the
baby can be torn from your arms.
For example, if the car crashes into a parked car at 30 mph (48 km/h), a 20 Ib (9 kg) baby will
become a 600 Ib (275 kg) force,
and you will not be able to hold it.
Never put a seat belt over yourself and a baby. During a crash, the
belt could press deep into the child and cause very serious injuries.
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Protecting Small Children
Child Seat Type
A child who can sit up without
support, and who fits within the child seat maker's weight and height limits, should be restrained in a forward-facing, upright child seat.
Of the different seats available, we recommend those that have a five­point harness system as shown
above.
We also recommend that a small child stay in the child seat as long as possible, until they reach the weight or height limit for the seat.
Child Seat Placement
In this car, the best place to install a forward-facing child seat is in one of the seating positions in the back seat.
Placing a forward-facing child seat in the front seat of a car equipped with a passenger airbag can be hazardous.
If the car seat is too far forward, or the child's head is thrown forward
during a collision, an inflating passenger's airbag can strike the child with enough force to cause very serious or fatal injuries. If a
small child must be closely watched, we recommend that another adult sit in the back seat with the child.
Improperly placing a forward­facing child seat in the front seat can result in serious injury or death if the airbags inflate.
If you must place a forward­facing child seat in front, move the vehicle seat as far back as possible and properly restrain the child.
If it is necessary to put a forward­facing child seat in the front, move the car seat as far to the rear as possible, be sure the child seat is firmly secured to the car, and that the child is properly strapped in the seat.
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Driver and Passenger Safety
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