GPS Engine Board
M-89
SPECIFICATION
1F, No. 30, R&D Rd. II, HsinChu City 300, Science-based Industrial Park, Taiwan
(300) 新竹市科學園區 研發二路 30號 1 樓
TEL: 03-6687000 FAX: 03-6687111
Website: www.holux.com
All Right Reserved
M-89
GPS Module series THE PRO NAME IN GPS
Version Change History
Version Date Revised Reason
0.1 2007/04/18 Draft release
1.0 2007/05/22 Official release
1.1 2007/06/27 Modify 6.2 reference design
HOLUX Technology, Inc.
1F, No.30, R&D Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (Hsinchu Science Industrial Park)
TEL: 886 -3-6687000 FAX:886-3-6687111 E-mail:info@holux.com.tw http:www.holux.com.tw
M-89
GPS Module series THE PRO NAME IN GPS
Outline
1. Introduction........................................................................................................4
1.1 General introductions ..............................................................................4
1.2 Key Features .............................................................................................4
1.3 Applications ..............................................................................................4
2 Technical Description......................................................................................5
2.1 Block Diagram..........................................................................................5
2.2 Pin Definition............................................................................................5
2.3 Specification...............................................................................................7
3. Mechanical Dimension........................................................................................9
3.1 Mechanical Dimension.............................................................................9
4. Package................................................................................................................10
4.1 Packing.....................................................................................................10
4.2 Reference Product photo........................................................................11
5. User Interface..................................................................................................12
5.1 Protocol.........................................................................................................12
5.2 NMEA Protocol......................................................................................12
5.3 MTK NMEA Packet Format..................................................................13
6. Reference design...........................................................................................14
6.1 Reference circuit......................................................................................14
6.2 Reference PCB pattern...........................................................................15
6.3 Recommendation reflow profile ............................................................16
HOLUX Technology, Inc.
1F, No.30, R&D Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (Hsinchu Science Industrial Park)
TEL: 886 -3-6687000 FAX:886-3-6687111 E-mail:info@holux.com.tw http:www.holux.com.tw
M-89
GPS Module series THE PRO NAME IN GPS
1. Introduction
1.1 General introductions
M-89 is an ultra miniature 25.4 * 25.4 * 3 mm GPS engine board designed by low
power consumption MTK GPS solution. It provides superior sensitivity up to
-159dBm and fast Time-To-First-Fix in navigation application. The stable
performance of M-89 is your best choice to be embedded in your portable device
design, like PDA、PND、mobile phone、Digital Camera for GPS service.
1.2 Key Features
• small form factor: 25.4 * 25.4 * 3 mm
• RoHS/WEEE compliant
• High sensitivity -159dBm
• Searching up to 32 Channel of satellites
• Fast Position Fix
• Low power consumption
• RTCM -in ready.
• Built-in WAAS/EGNOS/MSAS Demodulator.
• Support NMEA0183 V 3.01 data protocol .
• Real time navigation for location based services.
• For Car Navigation, Marine Navigation, Fleet Management, AVL and
Location-Based Services, Auto Pilot, Personal Navigation or touring
devices, Tracking devices/systems and Mapping devices application
1.3 Applications
• Automotive and Marine Navigation
• Automotive Navigator Tracking
• Emergency Locator
• Geographic Surveying
• Personal Positioning
• Sporting and Recreation
• Embedded applications:
• Smart phone, UMPC, PND, MP4
HOLUX Technology, Inc.
1F, No.30, R&D Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (Hsinchu Science Industrial Park)
TEL: 886 -3-6687000 FAX:886-3-6687111 E-mail:info@holux.com.tw http:www.holux.com.tw
M-89
GPS Module series THE PRO NAME IN GPS
2 Technical Description
2.1 Block Diagram
2.2 Pin Definition
Pin Pin Name Type
1
VCC_IN I 3.3 ~ 5 V supply input
Function description
2
3
4
5
6
HOLUX Technology, Inc.
1F, No.30, R&D Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (Hsinchu Science Industrial Park)
TEL: 886 -3-6687000 FAX:886-3-6687111 E-mail:info@holux.com.tw http:www.holux.com.tw
GND G Ground
NC I NC
RXDA I Serial Data input A
TXDA O Serial Data Output A
TXDB O Serial Data Output B
M-89
1 PPS output, synchronized with GPS time. TIME_MARK 1
GPS Module series THE PRO NAME IN GPS
7
RXDB I Serial Data input B
8
GPIO0 I/O General purpose I/O. flash at 1Hz when position is fixed.
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19 V_ANT_IN
20 VCC_RF_O O Antenna power supply, 2.8V
21
22
23
24
INT1 I/O General purpose I/O
GND G Ground
GND G Ground
GND G Ground
GND G Ground
GND G Ground
GND G Ground
GND G Ground
RF_IN I GPS signal input
GND I Ground
I Antenna power supply input,3V
V_BAT I RTC and backup SRAM power, 2.6 ~ 3.6 VDC.
HRST I Reset, active low
GPIO1 I/O General purpose I/O
GPIO2 I/O General purpose I/O
25
26
27
28
29
30
GPIO3 I/O General purpose I/O
GPIO4 I/O General purpose I/O
GPIO5 I/O General purpose I/O
GPIO6 I/O General purpose I/O
PPS O
PPS output, 1us/s
GND G Ground
HOLUX Technology, Inc.
1F, No.30, R&D Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (Hsinchu Science Industrial Park)
TEL: 886 -3-6687000 FAX:886-3-6687111 E-mail:info@holux.com.tw http:www.holux.com.tw
M-89
GPS Module series THE PRO NAME IN GPS
2.3 Specification
General
GPS technology MTK GPS chipset
Frequency L1,1575.42MHZ
C/A Code 1.023MHZ chip rate
Channels 32 channels all in view searching
Sensitivity Better than -159dBm
Receiver Accuracy (Follow MTK chip specification)
Position
Without aid:3.0 M 2D-RMS
DGPS(WAAS, EGNOS, MSAS, RTCM):2.5 M
Velocity Without aid:0.1 M/sec
Time 0.1μs . Sync GPS time
Datum
Datum WGS84(Default) total 219 datum’s
Time to First Fix (Follow MTK chip specification)
Hot start 1 sec. average
Warm start 33 sec. average
Cold start 36 sec. average
Reacquisition <1sec.
Protocol
NMEA0183(v3.1)- GGA,GLL,GSA,GSV,RMC,VTG
GPS Output Data
Support Baud rate 4800/9600/…./115200 bps (default 4800),
Data bit:8,Stop bit:1, No parity.
Update Rata
1Hz(default)
Protocol Support NMEA-0183
1PPS Enable(1Hz pulse 10% duty cycle)
Limitations (Follow MTK chip specification)
Acceleration Limit < 4G
Altitude Limit < 18000 meters
Velocity Limit < 515 M/sec
Jerk Limit 20 M/sec3
Power
Operation Current Acquisition:65 mA@3.3V
Operation Current Tracking:< 35mA@3.3V
HOLUX Technology, Inc.
1F, No.30, R&D Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (Hsinchu Science Industrial Park)
TEL: 886 -3-6687000 FAX:886-3-6687111 E-mail:info@holux.com.tw http:www.holux.com.tw
M-89
GPS Module series THE PRO NAME IN GPS
VCC 3.0~5.0V
DC Input Range
VBAT 3.0~5.0V
Processing Core
Processor Type ARM7EJ-S
Processor Speeds
Integrated program
Flash
Interface CMOS 2.8 V Level
Temp erature
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature -40 to +85 .
Operating Humidity 5% to 95%, No n condensing
Physical
Dimension
Weight
48 MHz
4 MHz
-40 to +85 .
25.4 * 25.4 * 3 mm .
3g.
HOLUX Technology, Inc.
1F, No.30, R&D Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (Hsinchu Science Industrial Park)
TEL: 886 -3-6687000 FAX:886-3-6687111 E-mail:info@holux.com.tw http:www.holux.com.tw
M-89
GPS Module series THE PRO NAME IN GPS
3. Mechanical Dimension
3.1 Mechanical Dimension
HOLUX Technology, Inc.
1F, No.30, R&D Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (Hsinchu Science Industrial Park)
TEL: 886 -3-6687000 FAX:886-3-6687111 E-mail:info@holux.com.tw http:www.holux.com.tw
M-89
GPS Module series THE PRO NAME IN GPS
4. Package
4.1 Packing
Tray dimension : 370*312*15mm, Standard Content Qty : 50 pcs.
Carton dimension : 370*312*15mm ,Standard Content Qty : 1,000 pcs。
HOLUX Technology, Inc.
1F, No.30, R&D Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (Hsinchu Science Industrial Park)
TEL: 886 -3-6687000 FAX:886-3-6687111 E-mail:info@holux.com.tw http:www.holux.com.tw
M-89
GPS Module series THE PRO NAME IN GPS
4.2 Reference Product photo
Top side :
Bottom side
HOLUX Technology, Inc.
1F, No.30, R&D Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (Hsinchu Science Industrial Park)
TEL: 886 -3-6687000 FAX:886-3-6687111 E-mail:info@holux.com.tw http:www.holux.com.tw
M-89
GPS Module series THE PRO NAME IN GPS
5. User Interface
M-89 provides 2-wire digital UART port for communication of GPS position data
using NMEA protocol or MTK extension protocol. UART port is capable of 4800 to
115200 baud rate.
5.1 Protocol
M-89 is default to support standard NMEA-0183 protocol. In addition, a series of
MTK extensions (PMTK messages) have been developed that can be used to provide
extended capabilities common to many applications.
5.2 NMEA Protocol
M-89 is capable of supporting following NMEA formats:
NMEA RECORD Description
GGA GPS fix data
GLL Geographic
GSA GNSS DOP and active satellite
GSV GNSS Satellites in view
RMC Recommended minimum specific GNSS data
VTG Course Over Ground and Ground Speed
ZDA Time&Data
HOLUX Technology, Inc.
1F, No.30, R&D Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (Hsinchu Science Industrial Park)
TEL: 886 -3-6687000 FAX:886-3-6687111 E-mail:info@holux.com.tw http:www.holux.com.tw
M-89
GPS Module series THE PRO NAME IN GPS
5.3 MTK NMEA Packet Format
Preamble TalkerID PktType Datafield * CHK1 CHK2 CR LF
Maximum packet length is restricted to 255 bytes
Field Length Type D
Preamble 1 byte Character “ $”
TalkerID 4 byte Character string “ PMTK”
“ 000” to “ 999” , an identifier
PktType 3 byte Character string
DataField Variable
* 1 byte Character
CHK1
2 byte Character string
CHK2
CR, LF 2 byte Binary data
used to tell the decoder how to
decode the packet
“ , ” must be inserted ahead
each data filed to help the decoder
process the Data Field
The star symbol is used to mark
the end of Data Field
checksum of the data between
Preamble “, ” and “*”
used to identify the end of a
packet
HOLUX Technology, Inc.
1F, No.30, R&D Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (Hsinchu Science Industrial Park)
TEL: 886 -3-6687000 FAX:886-3-6687111 E-mail:info@holux.com.tw http:www.holux.com.tw
M-89
GPS Module series THE PRO NAME IN GPS
6. Reference design
6.1 Reference circuit
Fig A-1 is M-89 connects to RS-232 transceiver solutions intended for
portable or hand-held applications such as notebook and palmtop computers.
VCC
R1
100K-R0402
J1
1
2
SIP2P\2.54
BT1
BAT
R2
470-R0402
J3
MCX-JACK-180
RF_IN
J5
DB9 female
C0402B104KP
1
6
2
7
3
8
4
9
5
R4
10-R0603
19
1 2
C6
1 2
1 2
UART_TX1
UART_RX1
VCC
C5 104P
3
V+
C4 104P
7
V-
17
T1_232
8
T2_232
16
R1_232
9
R2_232
11
INVALID
18
GND
C1+
C2+
T1_TTL
T2_TTL
R1_TTL
R2_TTL
OFF
C1-
C2-
EN
ON
VCC_IN
U4SP3223EEA-SSOP20
C3 104P
2
1 2
4
C2 104P
5
1 2
6
13
12
15
10
1
14
20
10uF/10V-C3216+
R19
10K-R0402
1 2
1 2
VCC_IN
C1
D1
RED-0603
R3
240-R0402
+
1
VCC
2
GND1
3
BOOTSEL
4
RXA
5
TXA
6
TXB
7
RXB
8
GPIO0
9
RF_ON
10
GND2
11
AGND1
12
AGND2
13
AGND3
14
AGND4
AGND515AGND6
Y1
GND3
PPS
GPIO6
GPIO5
GPIO4
GPIO3
GPIO2
GPIO1
nRESET
VBAT
VCC_RF_O
V_ANT_I
AGND7
RFIN
M-89 Engine Board
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
HOLUX Technology, Inc.
1F, No.30, R&D Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (Hsinchu Science Industrial Park)
TEL: 886 -3-6687000 FAX:886-3-6687111 E-mail:info@holux.com.tw http:www.holux.com.tw
M-89
GPS Module series THE PRO NAME IN GPS
6.2 Reference PCB pattern
HOLUX Technology, Inc.
1F, No.30, R&D Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (Hsinchu Science Industrial Park)
TEL: 886 -3-6687000 FAX:886-3-6687111 E-mail:info@holux.com.tw http:www.holux.com.tw
M-89
GPS Module series THE PRO NAME IN GPS
6.3 Recommendation reflow profile
1. We strongly recommend that this module should be designed to mount
on top side of motherboard with main chip together which process the
final reflow.
2. The maximum frequency of this module to pass reflow process should
be no more than twice, including repair operation , otherwise it may
cause side effect to the performance.
3. Below is the recommend reflow profile referred to Main chip MT3318.
HOLUX Technology, Inc.
1F, No.30, R&D Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (Hsinchu Science Industrial Park)
TEL: 886 -3-6687000 FAX:886-3-6687111 E-mail:info@holux.com.tw http:www.holux.com.tw