Holtek Semiconductor Inc HT1660 Datasheet

96´32 LCD Controller for I/O MCU

Technical Document

·
FAQs
·
Application Note

Features

·
Operating voltage: 2.7V~5.2V
·
Built-in 32kHz RC oscillator
·
External 32.768kHz crystal oscillator or 32kHz fre quency source input
·
Standby current: <1mA at 3V, <2mAat5V
·
Internal resistor type: 1/6 bias or 1/5 bias, 1/32 duty, or 1/16 duty
·
Three selectable LCD frame frequencies: 64Hz, 89Hz or 170Hz
·
Max. 96´32 patterns, 96 segments and 32 commons
·
112 segments and 16 commons selectable by com mand method
·
Built-in bit-map display RAM: 3072 bits(=96´32bits)
·
Built-in internal resistor type bias generator
HT1660
·
Six-wire interface (four data wires)
·
Eight kinds of time base/WDT selection
·
Time base or WDT overflow output
·
R/W address auto increment
·
Built-in buzzer driver (2kHz/4kHz)
·
Power down command reduces power consumption
·
Software configuration feature
·
Data mode and Command mode instructions
·
Three data accessing modes
·
Provides VLCD pin to adjust LCD operating voltage and max. VLCD voltage up to 7V
·
Provides three kinds of bias current programming
·
Control of TN-type and STN-type LCDs
·
208-pin QFP package

Applications

·
Leisure products
·
Games
·
Personal digital assistant

General Description

HT1660 is a peripheral device specially designed for I/O type max. display segment of the device are 3072 patterns (96 segments and 32 commons). It also supports four data bits interface, buzzer sound, Watchdog Timer or time base timer functions. The HT1660 is a memory mapping and multi-function LCD controller. Since the
used to expand the display capability. The
MCU
·
Cellular phone
·
Global positioning system
·
Consumer electronics
HT1660 can control TN-type (Twisted Nematic) or STN-type (Super Twisted Nematic) LCDs. The software configuration feature of the HT1660 make it suitable for multiple LCD applications including LCD modules and display subsystems. Only six lines (CS
,WR, DB0~DB3) are required for the interface between the host controller and the HT1660.
Rev. 1.30 1 April 13, 2006

Block Diagram

O S C O
O S C I
C S
R D
W R
D B 0
D B 3
V D D
V S S
B Z
B Z
N o t e : C S : C h i p s e l e c t i o n
D i s p l a y R A M
C o n t r o l
& T i m i n g C i r c u i t
T o n e F r e q u e n c y
G e n e r a t o r
B Z , B Z : T o n e o u t p u t s W R , R D : W R I T E c l o c k , R E A D c l o c k D B 0 ~ D B 3 : D a t a b u s C O M 0 ~ C O M 3 1 , S E G 0 ~ S E G 9 5 : L C D o u t p u t s I R Q : T i m e b a s e o r W D T o v e r f l o w o u t p u t
L C D D r i v e r / B i a s C i r c u i t
W a t c h d o g T i m e r
&
T i m e B a s e G e n e r a t o r
HT1660
C O M 0
C O M 3 1
S E G 0
S E G 9 5
V L C D
I R Q

Pin Assignment

C O M 2 2 C O M 2 1 C O M 2 0 C O M 1 9 C O M 1 8 C O M 1 7 C O M 1 6
O S C O
C O M 0 C O M 1 C O M 2 C O M 3 C O M 4 C O M 5 C O M 6
O S C I
V D D
V L C D
T 0 0 0
V L C D
D B 0 D B 1 D B 2 D B 3 V S S
C O M 2 3
C O M 2 4
C O M 2 5
C O M 2 6
C O M 2 7
2 0 8
2 0 7 2 0 6 2 0 5 2 0 4 2 0 3 2 0 2 2 0 1 2 0 0 1 9 9 1 9 8 1 9 7 1 9 6 1 9 5 1 9 4 1 9 3 1 9 2 1 9 1 1 9 0 1 8 9 1 8 8 1 8 7 1 8 6 1 8 5 1 8 4 1 8 3 1 8 2 1 8 1 1 8 0 1 7 9 1 7 8 1 7 7 1 7 6 1 7 5 1 7 4 1 7 3 1 7 2 1 7 1 1 7 0 1 6 9 1 6 8 1 6 7 1 6 6 1 6 5 1 6 4 1 6 3 1 6 2 1 6 1 1 6 0 1 5 9 1 5 8 1 5 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
N C
9
N C
1 0
N C
1 1
N C
1 2
N C
1 3
N C
1 4
N C
1 5
N C
1 6
N C
1 7
C S
1 8
R D
1 9
W R
2 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9
I R Q
3 0
B Z
3 1
B Z
3 2
T 1
3 3
T 2
3 4
T 3
3 5
T 4
3 6 3 7 3 8
N C
3 9
N C
4 0
N C
4 1
N C
4 2
N C
4 3
N C
4 4
N C
4 5
N C
4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 5 0 5 1 5 2
5 3
5 4 5 5 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 6 0 6 1 6 2 6 3 6 4 6 5 6 6 6 7 6 8 6 9 7 0 7 1 7 2 7 3 7 4 7 5 7 6 7 7 7 8 7 9 8 0 8 1 8 2 8 3 8 4 8 5 8 6 8 7 8 8 8 9 9 0 9 1 9 2 9 3 9 4 9 5 9 6 9 7 9 8 9 9
C O M 7
C O M 8
C O M 9
C O M 1 0
C O M 1 1
C O M 2 8
C O M 2 9
C O M 3 0
C O M 3 1
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
S E G 9 4
S E G 9 5
N C
N C
N C
S E G 8 9
S E G 9 0
S E G 9 1
S E G 9 2
S E G 9 3
S E G 8 4
S E G 8 5
S E G 8 6
S E G 8 7
S E G 8 8
S E G 7 9
S E G 8 0
S E G 8 1
S E G 8 2
S E G 8 3
S E G 7 4
S E G 7 5
S E G 7 6
S E G 7 7
S E G 7 8
H T 1 6 6 0
2 0 8 Q F P - A
S E G 2 1
S E G 2 0
S E G 1 9
S E G 1 8
S E G 1 7
S E G 1 6
S E G 1 5
S E G 1 4
S E G 1 3
S E G 1 2
S E G 1 1
S E G 1 0
S E G 9
S E G 8
S E G 7
S E G 6
S E G 5
S E G 4
S E G 3
S E G 2
S E G 1
S E G 0
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
C O M 1 2
C O M 1 3
C O M 1 4
C O M 1 5
S E G 7 1
S E G 7 2
S E G 7 3
1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 3 1 0 4
S E G 2 5
S E G 2 4
S E G 2 3
S E G 2 2
S E G 6 9
S E G 7 0
1 5 6
S E G 6 8
1 5 5
S E G 6 7
1 5 4
S E G 6 6
1 5 3
S E G 6 5
1 5 2
S E G 6 4
1 5 1
S E G 6 3
1 5 0
S E G 6 2
1 4 9
S E G 6 1
1 4 8
S E G 6 0
1 4 7
S E G 5 9
1 4 6
S E G 5 8
1 4 5
S E G 5 7
1 4 4
S E G 5 6
1 4 3
S E G 5 5
1 4 2
S E G 5 4
1 4 1
S E G 5 3
1 4 0
S E G 5 2
1 3 9
S E G 5 1
1 3 8
S E G 5 0
1 3 7
S E G 4 9
1 3 6
S E G 4 8
1 3 5
N C
1 3 4
N C
1 3 3
N C
1 3 2
N C
1 3 1
N C
1 3 0
N C
1 2 9
N C
1 2 8
N C
1 2 7
N C
1 2 6
N C
1 2 5
S E G 4 7
1 2 4
S E G 4 6
1 2 3
S E G 4 5
1 2 2
S E G 4 4
1 2 1
S E G 4 3 S E G 4 2
1 2 0
S E G 4 1
1 1 9
S E G 4 0
1 1 8
S E G 3 9
1 1 7
S E G 3 8
1 1 6
S E G 3 7
1 1 5
S E G 3 6
1 1 4
S E G 3 5
1 1 3 1 1 2
S E G 3 4
1 1 1
S E G 3 3
1 1 0
S E G 3 2
1 0 9
S E G 3 1
1 0 8
S E G 3 0
1 0 7
S E G 2 9
1 0 6
S E G 2 8
1 0 5
S E G 2 7
S E G 2 6
Rev. 1.30 2 April 13, 2006
HT1660

Pad Assignment

1
S E G 6 3
2
S E G 6 4
3
S E G 6 5
4
S E G 6 6
5
S E G 6 7
6
S E G 6 8
7
S E G 6 9
8
S E G 7 0
9
S E G 7 1
1 0
S E G 7 2
1 1
S E G 7 3
1 2
S E G 7 4
1 3
S E G 7 5 S E G 7 6
1 4
S E G 7 7
1 5
S E G 7 8
1 6
S E G 7 9
1 7
S E G 8 0
1 8
S E G 8 1
1 9
S E G 8 2
2 0
S E G 8 3
2 1
S E G 8 4
2 2
S E G 8 5
2 3 2 4
S E G 8 6
2 5
S E G 8 7
2 6
S E G 8 8
2 7
S E G 8 9
2 8
S E G 9 0
2 9
S E G 9 1
3 0
S E G 9 2
3 1
S E G 9 3
3 2
S E G 9 4
3 3
S E G 9 5
3 4
C O M 3 1
3 5
C O M 3 0
3 6
C O M 2 9
3 7
C O M 2 8
3 8
C O M 2 7 C O M 2 6
3 9
C O M 2 5
4 0
C O M 2 4
4 1
C O M 2 3
4 2
C O M 2 2
4 3
C O M 2 1
4 4
C O M 2 0
4 5
C O M 1 9
4 6
S E G 3 1
S E G 3 2
S E G 3 3
S E G 3 4
S E G 3 5
S E G 3 6
S E G 3 7
S E G 3 8
S E G 3 9
S E G 4 0
S E G 4 1
S E G 4 2
S E G 4 3
S E G 4 4
S E G 4 5
S E G 4 6
S E G 4 7
S E G 4 8
S E G 4 9
S E G 5 0
S E G 5 1
S E G 5 2
S E G 5 3
S E G 5 4
S E G 5 5
S E G 5 6
S E G 5 7
S E G 5 8
S E G 5 9
S E G 6 0
S E G 6 1
S E G 6 2
1 4 1
1 4 8
1 4 7
1 4 6
1 4 9
4 7
4 8
4 9
C O M 1 7
C O M 1 8
1 4 3
5 0
5 1
R D
C S
C O M 1 6
1 3 9
1 4 0
5 2
5 3
5 4
W R
D B 0
D B 1
1 4 4
1 4 2
1 4 5
1 3 5
1 3 8
1 3 6
1 3 7
5 6
5 5
D B 2
D B 3
1 3 2
1 3 3
1 3 4
( 0 , 0 )
5 9
5 7
5 8
O S C I
V S S
1 2 9
1 2 8
1 3 1
1 3 0
1 2 7
6 1
6 2
6 0
O S C O
V D D
6 3
B Z
I R Q
V L C D
1 2 3
1 2 5
1 2 6
1 2 4
6 4
6 6
6 5
T 2
T 1
B Z
1 1 9
1 2 2
1 1 8
1 2 0
1 2 1
6 8
6 9
6 7
T 3
7 0
T 4
T 0 0 0
1 1 7
S E G 3 0
1 1 6
S E G 2 9
1 1 5
S E G 2 8
1 1 4
S E G 2 7 S E G 2 6
1 1 3
S E G 2 5
1 1 2
S E G 2 4
1 1 1
1 1 0
S E G 2 3
1 0 9
S E G 2 2
1 0 8
S E G 2 1
1 0 7
S E G 2 0
1 0 6
S E G 1 9
1 0 5
S E G 1 8
1 0 4
S E G 1 7
1 0 3
S E G 1 6
1 0 2
S E G 1 5
1 0 1
S E G 1 4
1 0 0
S E G 1 3 S E G 1 2
9 9
S E G 1 1
9 8
S E G 1 0
9 7
S E G 9
9 6
S E G 8
9 5
S E G 7
9 4
S E G 6
9 3
S E G 5
9 2
S E G 4
9 1
S E G 3
9 0
S E G 2
8 9
S E G 1
8 8
S E G 0
8 7
C O M 1 5
8 6
C O M 1 4
8 5
C O M 1 3
8 4
C O M 1 2
8 3
C O M 1 1
8 2
C O M 1 0
8 1
C O M 9
8 0
C O M 8
7 9
C O M 7
7 8
C O M 6
7 7
C O M 5
7 6
C O M 4
7 5
C O M 3
7 4
7 2 7 3
7 1
C O M 2
C O M 1
C O M 0
V L C D
Chip size: 4340´5030 (mm)
2
* The IC substrate should be connected to VSS in the PCB layout artwork.
Rev. 1.30 3 April 13, 2006
HT1660

Pad Coordinates

Pad No. X Y Pad No. X Y Pad No. X Y
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50
-2028.50 -62.80
-2028.50 -162.80
-2028.50 -262.80
-2028.50 -362.80
-2028.50 -462.80
-2028.50 -562.80
-2028.50 -662.80
-2028.50 -762.80
-2028.50 -862.80
-2028.50 -962.80
-2028.50 -1062.80
-2028.50 -1162.80
-2028.50 -1262.80
-2028.50 -1362.80
-2028.50V -1462.80
-2028.50 -1562.80
-2028.50 -1662.80
-2028.50 -1762.80
-2028.50 -1862.80
-2028.50 -1962.80
-2028.50 -2062.80
-2028.50 -2162.80
-2028.50 -2262.80
-1523.55 -2337.10
-1423.55 -2337.10
-1323.55 -2337.10
-1170.45 -2225.20
2237.20 51
2137.20 52
2037.20 53
1937.20 54
1837.20 55
1637.20 56
1537.20 57
1437.20 58
1337.20 59 84.55
1237.20 60 222.85
1237.20 61 310.40
1137.20 62 492.00
1037.20 63 638.50
937.20 64 773.90
837.20 65 933.50
737.20 66 1081.70
637.20 67 1228.70
537.20 68 1376.90
437.20 69 1523.90
337.20 70 1662.50
237.20 71 1821.19
137.20 72 1921.19
37.20 73 2021.19
74 2028.45
75 2028.45
76 2028.45
77 2028.45
78 2028.45
79 2028.45
80 2028.45
81 2028.45
82 2028.45
83 2028.45
84 2028.45
85 2028.45
86 2028.45
87 2028.45
88 2028.45
89 2028.45
90 2028.45
91 2028.45
92 2028.45
93 2028.45
94 2028.45
95 2028.45 54.20 145
96 2028.45 154.20 146
97 2028.45 254.20 147
98 2028.45 354.20 148
99 2028.45 454.20 149
100 2028.45 554.20
-1027.85 -2225.20
-892.45 -2225.20
-745.55 -2225.20
-610.15 -2225.20
-464.85 -2225.20
-329.25 -2225.20
-187.15 -2225.30
-53.65 -2229.70
-2229.70
-2297.35
-2162.35
-2183.60
-2225.30
-2225.30
-2225.30
-2225.30
-2225.30
-2225.30
-2225.30
-2225.30
-2338.90
-2338.90
-2338.90
-2051.10
-1951.10
-1851.10
-1751.10
-1651.10
-1551.10
-1451.10
-1351.10
-1251.10
-1151.10
-1051.10
-951.10
-851.10
-745.80
-645.80
-545.80
-445.80
-345.80
-245.80
-145.80
-45.80
101 2028.45 654.20
102 2028.45 754.20
103 2028.45 854.20
104 2028.45 954.20
105 2028.45 1054.20
106 2028.45 1154.20
107 2028.45 1254.20
108 2028.45 1354.20
109 2028.45 1454.20
110 2028.45 1554.20
111 2028.45 1654.20
112 2028.45 1754.20
113 2028.45 1854.20
114 2028.45 1954.20
115 2028.45 2054.20
116 2028.45 2154.20
117 2028.45 2254.20
118 1550.75 2349.60
119 1450.75 2349.60
120 1350.75 2349.60
121 1250.75 2349.60
122 1150.75 2349.60
123 1050.75 2349.60
124 950.75 2349.60
125 850.75 2349.60
126 750.75 2349.60
127 650.75 2349.60
128 550.75 2349.60
129 450.75 2349.60
130 350.75 2349.60
131 250.75 2349.60
132 150.75 2349.60
133 50.75 2349.60
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
-49.25
-149.25
-249.25
-349.25
-449.25
-549.25
-649.25
-749.25
-849.25
-949.25
-1049.25
-1149.25
-1249.25
-1349.25
-1449.25
-1549.25
Unit: mm
2349.60
2349.60
2349.60
2349.60
2349.60
2349.60
2349.60
2349.60
2349.60
2349.60
2349.60
2349.60
2349.60
2349.60
2349.60
2349.60
Rev. 1.30 4 April 13, 2006

Pad Description

Pad No. Pad Name I/O Description
1~33 87~149
34~49 71~86
50 CS
51 RD
52 WR
53~56 DB0~DB3 I/O Parallel data input/output with a pull-high resistor
57 VSS
58 59
60 VDD
61 VLCD I Power supply for LCD driver circuit
62 IRQ
63, 64 BZ, BZ
65~69 T1~T4, T000 I
SEG63~SEG95 SEG0~SEG62
COM31~COM16 COM0~COM15
OSCI OSCO
O LCD segment outputs
LCD common outputs, under 112´16 command mode, COM16~COM31 will
O
share to SEG96~SEG111. COM31/SEG96, COM30/SEG97, COM29/
SEG98....., COM18/SEG109, COM17/SEG110, COM16/SEG111
Chip selection input with pull-high resistor. When the CS data and command read from or write to the HT1660 are disabled. The serial interface circuit is also reset. But if the CS
I
the CS
pad, the data and command transmission between the host controller
and the HT1660 are all enabled.
READ clock input with pull-high resistor. Data in the RAM of the HT1660 are clocked out on the falling edge of the RD
I
pear on the data line. The host controller can use the next rising edge to latch the clocked out data.
WRITE clock input with pull-high resistor. Data on the DATA line are latched
I
into the HT1660 on the rising edge of the WR
Negative power supply for logic circuit, ground
¾
The OSCI and OSCO pads are connected to a 32.768kHz crystal in order to generate a system clock. If the system clock comes from an external clock
I
source, the external clock source should be connected to the OSCI pad. But
O
if an on-chip RC oscillator is selected, the OSCI and OSCO pads can be left open.
Positive power supply for logic circuit
¾
O Time base or Watchdog Timer overflow flag, NMOS open drain output.
O 2kHz or 4kHz frequency output pair (tristate output buffer)
Vary bias current pin It is usually not connected
is at a logic low level and is input to
signal. The clocked out data will ap
HT1660
is logic high, the
signal.

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Supply Voltage...........................VSS-0.3V to VSS+5.5V
Input Voltage.............................V
Note: These are stress ratings only. Stresses exceeding the range specified under ²Absolute Maximum Ratings² may
cause substantial damage to the device. Functional operation of this device at other conditions beyond those listed in the specification is not implied and prolonged exposure to extreme conditions may affect device reliabil ity.
Rev. 1.30 5 April 13, 2006
-0.3V to VDD+0.3V
SS
Storage Temperature............................-50°Cto125°C
Operating Temperature...........................-25°Cto75°C
HT1660

D.C. Characteristics

Symbol Parameter
V
I
DD1
I
DD2
I
DD11
I
DD22
I
STB
V
V
I
OL1
I
OH1
I
OL2
I
OH2
I
OL3
I
OH3
I
OL4
I
OH4
R
DD
IL
IH
PH
Operating Voltage
Operating Current
Operating Current
Operating Current
Operating Current
Standby Current
Input Low Voltage
Input High Voltage
BZ, BZ, IRQ Sink Current
BZ, BZ Source Current
DB0~DB3 Sink Current
DB0~DB3 Source Current
LCD Common Sink Current
LCD Common Source Current
LCD Segment Sink Current
LCD Segment Source Current
Pull-high Resistor
Test Conditions
V
DD
Conditions
¾¾
3V
No load/LCD ON On-chip RC oscillator
5V
3V
No load/LCD ON Crystal oscillator
5V
3V
No load/LCD OFF On-chip RC oscillator
5V
3V
No load/LCD OFF Crystal oscillator
5V
3V
No load, Power down mode
5V
3V
DB0~DB3, WR,CS,RD
5V 0
3V
DB0~DB3, WR,CS,RD
5V 4.0
V
3V
5V
3V
5V
3V
5V
3V
5V
3V
5V
3V
5V
3V
5V
3V
5V
3V
5V 60 125 210
=0.3V
OL
=0.5V
V
OL
V
=2.7V
OH
=4.5V
V
OH
V
=0.3V
OL
=0.5V
V
OL
V
=2.7V
OH
=4.5V
V
OH
V
=0.3V
OL
=0.5V
V
OL
V
=2.7V
OH
=4.5V
V
OH
V
=0.3V
OL
=0.5V
V
OL
V
=2.7V
OH
=4.5V
V
OH
DB0~DB3, WR,CS,RD
Min. Typ. Max. Unit
2.7
¾
¾
¾
¾
¾
¾
¾
¾
5.2 V
¾
150 250
250 370
135 200
200 300
15 30
50 70
210
310
¾¾
¾¾
0
2.4
¾
¾
¾
0.6 V
1.0 V
¾
1.2 2.5
36
-0.9 -1.8 ¾
-2 -4 ¾
1.2 2.5
36
-0.9 -1.8 ¾
-2 -4 ¾
80 160
180 360
-40 -80 ¾mA
-90 -180 ¾mA
50 100
120 240
-30 -60 ¾mA
-70 -140 ¾mA
150 250 410
Ta=25°C
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
1
mA
2
mA
3V
5V
mA
¾
mA
¾
mA
mA
mA
¾
mA
¾
mA
mA
¾mA
¾mA
¾mA
¾mA
kW
kW
Rev. 1.30 6 April 13, 2006
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