INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Table of contents |
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Introduction.................................................................................................. |
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Parts Layout....................................................................................................................... |
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Specifications and Charger Layout............................................................. |
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Features........................................................................................................ |
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Warnings and Safety Notes......................................................................... |
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Power Supply Connections........................................................................ |
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Programing Interface................................................................................. |
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User Interface............................................................................................. |
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Input Operation.............................................................................................................. |
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Initial Systems Setup.................................................................................. |
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Settings Menu............................................................................................................. |
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System Settings.......................................................................................................... |
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Safety Protection........................................................................................ |
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Charger Parameters................................................................................... |
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Charger Operations.................................................................................... |
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1. |
Battery Settings.................................................................................................. |
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2. |
Charging Program.............................................................................................. |
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3. |
Program Start...................................................................................................... |
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4. |
Program Stop....................................................................................................... |
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5. |
Program Complete............................................................................................ |
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Information Displayed During Operation............................................................. |
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1. |
Charging Status Monitor................................................................................. |
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2. |
Graph...................................................................................................................... |
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3. |
Balance Status..................................................................................................... |
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Using the Charge Master Charge Control Software.......................................... |
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Volt Meter......................................................................................................................... |
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Memory Presets - Data Store/Load.......................................................................... |
24 |
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1. |
Storing Presets.................................................................................................... |
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2. |
Recalling Data...................................................................................................... |
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Error Messages................................................................................................................ |
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Warranty and Service................................................................................. |
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Introduction
Please read this entire operating manual before using the X1 Touch Charger. If you are unsure of its proper operation after reading the manual, please seek advice from an experienced hobbyist or someone familiar with proper battery charging procedures.
WARNING: THE CHARGING AND DISCHARGING OF RC HOBBY BATTERIES CAN BE DANGEROUS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE EXPLICIT WARNINGS CAN RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE AND/OR LOSS OF LIFE.
•NEVER EVER LEAVE YOUR CHARGER UNATTENDED WHILE IN OPERATION.
•NEVER CHARGE ON OR AROUND COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS.
•NEVER CHARGE A DAMAGED BATTERY PACK.
•LOW COST, NO-NAME BATTERY PACKS POSE THE MOST DANGER. WE RECOMMEND YOU ONLY USE BATTERY PACKS THAT ARE SOLD AND WARRANTIED BY A REPUTABLE COMPANY.
•IT IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED THAT YOU UTILIZE A SAFETY DEVICE SUCH AS A STEEL CASE OR LIPO SACK™ WHILE CHARGING LITHIUM CHEMISTRY BATTERIES.
•IT IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED THAT YOU KEEP AN OPERABLE “CLASS A” FIRE EXTINGUISHER IN THE CHARGING AREA.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE WARNINGS CAN BE CONSIDERED NEGLIGENCE BY THE OPERATOR AND MAY NEGATE ANY CLAIMS FOR DAMAGES INCURRED.
Hitec RCD USA will not be held responsible for any damages or injuries that may occur by persons who fail to follow these warnings or who fail to properly follow the instructions in this manual.
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INTRODUCTION (cont.)
Congratulations on your choice of the Hitec X1 Touch digital, intelligent touch screen interface charger from Hitec RCD USA. The Hitec X1 Touch is a high-per- formance, microprocessor controlled charge/discharge station with battery management capabilities that are suitable for use with most popular battery types. The X1 Touch also features integrated balancing for six-cell, LithiumPolymer (LiPo), Lithium-Ferrite (LiFe) and Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion) batteries.
Parts Layout
1. Hitec X1 Touch Charger
2. AC Power Cord
3. DC Power Cord
4. 18AWG Wire Charging Cable
5. Balancing Board Cable
6. Universal Balancing Board
This unit is simple to use, but the operation of a sophisticated automatic charger such as the Hitec X1 Touch requires some knowledge on behalf of the operator. These operating instructions are designed to ensure that you can quickly become familiar with its functions and capabilities. It is important that you read this manual in its entirety before you attempt to use the X1 Touch charger for the first time.
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SPECIFICATIONS AND CHARGER LAYOUT
Specifications
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AC Input |
100 - 240 Volts AC |
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DC Input |
11-18 Volt DC |
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Charge circuit power |
55 Watts |
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Charge current range |
0.1 - 7.0 Amps |
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Discharge current range |
5 Watts |
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Discharge current power |
0.1-2.0 Amps |
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Current drain for balancing port |
200mA per cell |
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NiCd/NiMH battery cell count |
1-15 Cells |
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LiPo/LiFe/Lilon cell count |
1-6 Cells |
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Pb battery voltage |
2-20V |
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Net weight |
19 oz. |
Color LCD Touch Screen |
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3.2” (320 x 420 dot) |
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Air Intake Duct
Temperature Probe
Socket
Smart
Cooling Fan
Tilt Stand
AC Input
Power Port
100-240V AC
DC Input
11-18V AC
Balance Socket - XH
Battery Socket
USB Port for PC
Control & Firmware
Upgrade
Universal Balancing
Board
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Features |
Features (cont.) |
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Touch Screen Interface System
The X1 Touch is equipped with a 3.2” color touch sensitive LCD screen. Featuring an intuitive, easy-to-use setup system, the X1 Touch has all the important setup features conveniently located on the home screen.
Charging Status Monitor
When the charger is in use, all the important information is available for display on the screen. This enables the user to easily check a variety of information including the charging capacity, cell voltage, elapsed charging time, and the internal and external temperature. The X1 Touch also has the ability to display the charge voltage in a graph form which helps the user monitor the status of the charging process at any time.
Optimized Operating Software
The Hitec X1 Touch features an AUTO function that automatically adjusts the current during the charging and discharging operations. It can prevent overcharging which may lead to an explosion due to improper parameters set by the user, especially for Lithium batteries. The X1 Touch will disconnect the circuit automatically and produce an audible alarm upon detection of abnormal voltage or current loads. The X1 Touch is designed to increase operator safety by monitoring the voltage and current activity throughout the charge or discharge processes.
Dual Power Input
The X1 Touch has the ability to operate on a variety of power sources. The power source can be a 12 volt automotive-type battery, an 11 ~ 18 volt DC power supply, or a 100 ~ 240 volt AC household current.
Internal Independent Lithium Battery Balancer
The Hitec X1 Touch employs an internal, individual cell voltage balancer. It isn’t necessary to connect a third party balancer for balance charging. Simply use the included Universal Balancing Board when connecting Lithium packs.
Balancing of Individual Lithium Cells
The Hitec X1 Touch can monitor and balance each cell individually while charging or discharging the battery. Error messages will be displayed on the screen and the process will terminate automatically if the voltage of any single cell is abnormal.
Accommodates Most Popular Types of Lithium Chemistry Batteries
The Hitec X1 Touch is capable of charging the most popular types of lithium chemistry batteries, including LiPo, Li-Ion and the new LiFe series of batteries.
Fast and Storage Modes for Lithium Batteries
The X1 Touch allows for Fast and Storage Modes for Lithium charging. Fast Mode reduces the overall charge time for quick turnaround at the field or track, keeping in mind that standard charging will result in a more complete charge at full capacity. Storage Mode allows for safe, longer term storage of lithium batteries. Storing LiPo batteries at full charge can increase the probability of cell damage and pack “puffing.”
Cyclic Charging/Discharging
Continuous charge/discharge or discharge/charge functions are available to refresh or restore NiCd and NiMH battery capacity and performance. These cycles can be set to automatically repeat from 1 to 5 times.
Data Store/Load
The charger can store up to 5 different charge/discharge profiles for your convenience. Each profile can store settings for battery type and charge/discharge parameters. You can easily recall these saved profiles to increase simplicity and efficiency of common processes.
Memory Preset
The charger can store up to 5 different charge/discharge profiles for your convenience. You can keep the data pertaining to the program setting of the battery for continuous charging or discharging.
Users can call out this data at any time without any special program setting.
Termination Voltage Control
The end charge voltage can be adjusted for each type of battery chemistry, up to the maximum safe limit.
Battery Meter
The battery meter displays the total battery voltage for Pb, NiMH and NiCd packs. For Lithium chemistry batteries, the X1 Touch displays the total pack voltage, individual cell voltage and the highest and lowest voltages for each cell.
Re-Peak Mode of NiMH/NiCd Batteries
In re-peak charge mode, the charger can automatically peak charge the battery once, twice or three times in a row. This is helpful for making sure the battery is fully charged and for checking how well the battery takes a charge.
Delta-peak Sensitivity for NiMH/NiCd
Delta-peak charging for NiMH and NiCd batteries monitors the pack’s voltage and
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Features (cont.)
terminates the charge when the pack reaches full capacity. You can adjust the peak mV setting to either increase or decrease the charger’s sensitivity to the voltage drop that occurs when the pack nears full capacity.
A lower mV setting is more sensitive and will terminate the charge process earlier than a higher mV setting.
Automatic Charging Current Limit
You can set the upper limit of the charging current when charging your NiMH or NiCd batteries. This is useful for NiMH batteries of low impedance and capacity when charging in the ‘AUTO’ charging mode.
Capacity Limit
The charging capacity is always calculated as the charging current multiplied by time. If the charging capacity exceeds the limit, the process will terminate automatically when a maximum value is set.
Temperature Threshold (requires optional temperature sensor, PN# 44159)
NiCd and NiMH batteries become warm as the charge process completes. This is a normal condition and should be expected as the Delta-peak charge process completes the charging cycle. If the user inadvertently sets the mV sensitivity to an abnormally high value or if there is a problem with the battery (i.e, one or more bad cells in the pack), the battery temperature could exceed safe limits. If the external temperature limit option is enabled and the optional temperature sensor is installed and placed on the battery, the charge process will terminate if the user-set temperature limit is reached.
Lithium and Pb batteries should NEVER get warm during the charge process.
Processing Time Limit
Maximum charge and discharge process time limits can be set to protect against possible battery defects. This is highly recommended when charging Lithium chemistry batteries.
Hitec Charge Master Software
The free “Hitec Charge Master” software gives you unparalleled ability to operate the charger through the computer. You can monitor pack voltage, cell voltage and other data during charging and view charge data in real-time graphs. You can also initiate processes, control charging and update firmware from the “Hitec Charge Master” software.
Warnings and safety notes
Warning, Caution, Tip and Note Boxes
Warning: Be sure to read this section for your own safety. Caution: Be sure to read this section to prevent accidents and damage to your charger.
Tip: This section will help you maximize the performance of your charger.
Note: This section will provide more detailed explanations.
These warnings and safety notes are of the utmost importance. You must follow these instructions for maximum safety. Failure to do so can damage the charger and the battery; and in the worst cases, may cause a fire.
NEVER LEAVE THE CHARGER UNATTENDED WHEN IT IS CONNECTED TO ITS POWER SOURCE. IF ANY MALFUNCTION IS FOUND, TERMINATE THE PROCESS AT ONCE AND REFER TO THE OPERATION MANUAL.
•The allowable DC input voltage is 11-18V DC.
•The allowable AC input voltage is 100-240V AC.
•Keep the charger away from dust, damp, rain, heat, direct sunlight and excessive vibration.
•If the charger is dropped or suffers any type of impact, it should be inspected by an authorized service station before using it again.
•This charger and the battery should be put on a heat-resistant, non-flammable and non-conductive surface.
•Never place them on a car seat, carpet or similar surface. Keep all flammable volatile materials away from the operating area.
•Make sure you know the specifications of the battery to be charged or discharged to ensure it meets the requirements of this charger. If the program is set up incorrectly, the battery and charger can be damaged.
•Fire or explosion can occur due to overcharging.
•To avoid a short circuit between the charge lead, always connect the charge cable to the charger first, then connect the battery. Reverse the sequence when disconnecting.
•Never attempt to charge or discharge the following types of batteries:
-- A battery fitted with an integral charge circuit or a protection circuit
-- A battery pack which consists of different types of cells (including different manufacturer’s cells)
-- A battery that is already fully charged or just slightly discharged and non-rechargeable batteries (these pose an explosion hazard)
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