MACHINING CENTER
VS50/60
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
MAINTENANCE
SEIKI-SEICOS Σ 16M/18M
Version 1.01
BM-2782-1-0221-E-1-01
1
Thank you for your having purchased the machine, favoring our product lines for your use.
This manual contains fundamental information on the maintenace. Please read and fully understand the contents for your safe machine operation.
In particular, the contents of the items concerning safety in this manual and the descriptions on the “caution plates” attached to the machine are important. Please follow the instructions contained and keep them always in mind to ensure safe operation.
The reference record papers on adjusting setting values such as a parameter list are attached to the machine unit and enclosed in the packing. These are necessary for maintenance and adjustment of the machine later on. Please keep them safely not to be mislaid.
The design and specifications of this machine may be changed to meet any future improvement. As the result, there may arise some cases where explanations in this manual could become partly inconsistent with the actual machine. Please note this point in advance.
In this manual, items on the standard and optional specifications are handled indiscriminately. Please refer to the “delivery note” for the detailed specification of your machine confirmation.
1
1. INSTALLATION .................................................................................... |
1 - 1 |
1-1 Machine Installation ........................................................................................................... |
1 - 1 |
1-1-1 Environment of the Machine ...................................................................................... |
1 - 1 |
1-2 Foundation and Layout Drawing ........................................................................................ |
1 - 3 |
1-3 Transportation of Machine ................................................................................................. |
1 - 5 |
1-3-1 Precautions for Lifting Work ...................................................................................... |
1 - 5 |
1-3-2 Precautions When Using the Forklift ......................................................................... |
1 - 5 |
1-4 Electric Wiring ................................................................................................................... |
1 - 8 |
1-5 Air Supply ......................................................................................................................... |
1 - 10 |
1-6 Oil Supply ........................................................................................................................ |
1 - 11 |
1-7 Mounting Procedure ........................................................................................................ |
1 - 12 |
2. INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE ................................................... |
2 - 1 |
2-1 Daily Check and Periodic Check Items ............................................................................. |
2 - 1 |
2-1-1 Daily Checking Items ................................................................................................. |
2 - 1 |
2-1-2 Periodic Check Items ................................................................................................ |
2 - 5 |
2-2 Lubrication, Oil Supply and Coolant ................................................................................. |
2 - 10 |
2-2-1 List of Lubrication and Oil Supply ............................................................................ |
2 - 11 |
2-2-2 Handling of Coolant Unit .......................................................................................... |
2 - 12 |
2-3 When the Call Light (Yellow Warning Lamp) is Lit Up...................................................... |
2 - 17 |
2-3-1 Kinds of Alarms and Study and Measure of Causes of Obstacles .......................... |
2 - 17 |
2-3-2 Replacing Method of Battery .................................................................................... |
2 - 18 |
2-3-3 Alarm List ................................................................................................................. |
2 - 21 |
2-4 Parameters ..................................................................................................................... |
2 - 32 |
2-4-1 Kinds and Main Contents of Parameter ................................................................... |
2 - 32 |
2-4-2 About a Management of Parameter ......................................................................... |
2 - 32 |
2-4-3 Altering the PC Parameter Setting ........................................................................... |
2 - 33 |
2-5 List of SOL/LS Functions and Uses |
|
(See the SOL/LS Layout for the Location of Equipment.) ............................................... |
2 - 34 |
2-6 ATC Maintenance and Adjustment ................................................................................... |
2 - 37 |
2-6-1 Drive Mechanism General ....................................................................................... |
2 - 37 |
2-6-2 Explanation of Actions ATC ...................................................................................... |
2 - 39 |
2-6-3 ATC (Automatic Tool Changer) Maintenance, Adjustment and Operation ................ |
2 - 42 |
2-6-4 Method of Manual Tool Unclamping ......................................................................... |
2 - 45 |
2-6-5 Procedure for Bleeding Air in the Tool Locking System ........................................... |
2 - 46 |
2-6-6 Adjusting a Tool Push Allowance .............................................................................. |
2 - 48 |
2-7 Each Axis Stroke and Zero Point Adjustment ................................................................... |
2 - 50 |
2-8 Countermeasures against shift of follow-up coordinate |
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(shift of memory software OT) ........................................................................................ |
2 - 54 |
i
2-9 Adjustment of Synchro Belt Tension for Z-axis Feed ....................................................... |
2 - 55 |
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2-10 Instructions for Motor/Inverter for ATC Twin Arm Rotation ............................................. |
2 - 56 |
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2-10-1 Setting and Changing the Parameters ................................................................... |
2 |
- 56 |
2-10-2 Initializing the Parameters ..................................................................................... |
2 |
- 57 |
2-10-3 Monitoring .............................................................................................................. |
2 |
- 59 |
2-10-4 Errors .................................................................................................................... |
2 |
- 60 |
2-10-5 Resetting the Inverter ............................................................................................. |
2 |
- 63 |
2-10-6 Inspection and Maintenance .................................................................................. |
2 |
- 64 |
2-10-7 Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................... |
2 |
- 67 |
2-11 Handling and Maintenance of Spindle Oil Air Lubricating Unit (Option) .......................... |
2 - 70 |
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2-11-1 Oil Air Lubrication Circuit ........................................................................................ |
2 |
- 70 |
2-11-2 Pump Unit .............................................................................................................. |
2 |
- 71 |
2-11-3 Mixing Valve ............................................................................................................ |
2 |
- 73 |
2-11-4 Daily maintenance ................................................................................................. |
2 |
- 74 |
2-12 Related to Coolant ......................................................................................................... |
2 - 76 |
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2-13 Related to Air Pressure.................................................................................................. |
2 - 80 |
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2-14 Chip Conveyor (For the Inside of Standard Machine) .................................................... |
2 - 84 |
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2-15 Spindle Cooling Circuit Diagram .................................................................................... |
2 - 85 |
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2-16 Servo Unit ...................................................................................................................... |
2 - 86 |
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2-16-1 Alarm Concerning Power Supply Unit |
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(Source Power of Spindle/Servo Amplifier) ............................................................. |
2 |
- 86 |
2-16-2 Spindle Amplifier Status Display ............................................................................. |
2 |
- 89 |
2-16-3 Spindle Amplifier Alarm .......................................................................................... |
2 |
- 90 |
2-16-4 Detail of Spindle Amplifier Alarm Contents ............................................................. |
2 |
- 95 |
2-17 List of Supply Items ..................................................................................................... |
2 - 102 |
ii
When installing NC machine, solid foundation is essential. It is also most important for maintaining the best condition of cutting accuracy of the machine. The nature of the ground condition of the factory site, for example, rock base or reclaimed land, makes a big difference. It is, therefore, difficult to give any definite rules generally applicable to the installation of this machine. (Refer to the foundation and arrangement drawings.)
The followings are the concrete items to be carefully attended when installing this machine.
1)The bearing capacity of soil should be 5 ton/m2 or larger and thickness of the foundation should be 300mm or thicker.
2)The area of the foundation should be extend to at least 300mm outer circumference of the machine bed.
3)When digging vibration proof drains, they should be dug along the circumference of the foundation.
4)Placing separate concrete blocks underneath each machine leg instead of a real foundation is often seen, which is just not adequate. Such is no value as proper foundation,
As this machine yields large volumes of chip during machining, carts are often used for chip disposal. The traffic of carts and detaching covers in maintenance work need free space so that the operators can move around without touching other machines. This factor should be considered when selecting the installing position of the machine.
Pay full attention to a room temperature, dust, vibrations, etc. in order to make use of the primary performance of the machine. High accuracy cannot be obtained in the environment where the room temperature greatly changes. Just a slight change of the room temperature partly affects the machine. Be fully careful of effects heat transfer from the direct sunshine, vent, heating unit, and so on.
Under the environment where the air is polluted so much by dust, etc., the sliding sections and electric devices of the machine are greatly effected in their service lives.
Particularly, electronic devices related to controls are susceptible to dust and humidity. Install the machine in the environment as clean as possible.
1. Installation Environment of NC Machine
In case that electric machines and appliances generating high frequency noise are installed or newly erected near by NC machines, keep to the following precautions.
1)Example of the electric machines and appliances generating high frequency noise.
[1]Arc welding machine
[2]Resistance welding machine
1 - 1
[3]High frequency drying machine
[4]Electric discharge machine
[5]Others
2)Installation form of NC machine
[1]Power supply line
The power supply line (AC200V) of NC machine must be separated line with that for electric machines and appliances.
If impossible, connect the line at the point more than 20m apart from the point where the power supply for electric machines and appliances is connected.
[2]Installation place of NC machine
NC machine must be installed more than 20m apart from electric machines and appliances.
[3]Earth of NC machine
The earth of NC machine must be grounded within 5m from NC machine separating from the ground of electric machines and appliances, and make a ground work with not more than 100Ω or comply with the laws and regulations of the country.
Or the earth wire size must be not less than 8mm2.
3)Example of earth of NC machine
The earth state of NC machine and electric machines and appliances illustrated as under.
Power receiving equipment
1 - 2
Note) 1. Ground bearing force should be 5ton/m2 (1000 lbs/ft2) or more. And foundation thickness should be at least 300mm. (12”)
2.The area of foundations is to be 300mm (12”) or more of the circumference of the machine bed.
3.Install the tremor insulating groove along the outer periphery of the foundation.
1 - 3
Foundation and Layout Drawing
Note) 1. Ground bearing force should be 5ton/m2 (1000 lbs/ft2) or more. And foundation thickness should be at least 300mm. (12”)
2.The area of foundations is to be 300mm (12”) or more of the circumference of the machine bed.
3.Install the tremor insulating groove along the outer periphery of the foundation.
1 - 4
Since this machine has an integrated structure mechanically and electrically, it can be
transported only by detaching its power cord. To fix its moving parts and pass wire ropes
around the machine, refer to Fig.1-1.
Pay proper attention to lifting work, because it is one of important steps when transporting
the machine.
! WARNING
Since the lifting work for machine transportation is carried out with a crane or chain block, its precautions are listed below:
(1)Use a wire rope whose diameter is 14 mm (0.55 inch) or more.
(2)Apply a pad to an acute-angle part to protect the wire rope and machine.
(3)Pass the rope so that the center of gravity of a load will come over the center line of a lifting angle.
(4)Do not use a rusted wire rope, one which has been untwisted, or one whose core wire is broken.
(5)Lift the machine gradually. Stop it once when the wire rope become strained, and check a lifting conditions. When the machine is lifted up from the floor, check again that there are no abnormalities with the lifting rope, and proceed with the lifting rope. When lowering the machine, it is necessary to be careful that it is lowered down slowly. Stop lowering the machine immediately before it reaches the floor to check.
Then, lower it down completely.
! WARNING
Since the lifting work for machine transportation is carried out with a forklift, its precautions are listed below:
1 - 5
(1)Select a fork lift which has a sufficient capability to handle and endure a machine weight.
(2)In order not to damage the outer projected parts of the machine, it is necessary to carry out this work in cooperation with a watchman.
(3)When inserting the fork under the machine, use the right and left cast grooves provided for fork insertion under the base of the machine proper.
(4)When lifting the machine, be sure to carry out temporary lifting so that you can lift it with the center of gravity of the machine set at the stablest positions in both longitudinal and crosswise directions.
1 - 6
1 - 7
Wires between the machine proper and accessories will be connected by Hitachi Seiki. Wiring from the power supply source to the electric cabinet should be prepared in advance by the customer.
For this purpose, use wires of thickness specified in the following table, depending on the distance from the power supply to the electric cabinet.
Power supply |
: 200/220V (50/60 Hz) ± 10% |
Source Power Capacity
The electric capacity required for the machine varies depending on the specification of the spindle and the type of option attachments. To calculate the capacity of the machine being installed, add the capacity of option specification on to that of the standard machine.
Machine Electric Capacity = Standard Machine Electric Capacity
+ Total Electric Capacity of Option Attachments
Power Capacity of Standard Machine
Spindle Specification |
Power Capacity |
|
|
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|
4500 min-1 |
25 kVA |
|
10000 min-1 |
|
40 kVA |
12000 min-1 |
Standard |
18 kVA |
12000 min-1 |
High output |
36 kVA |
20000 min-1 |
|
31 kVA |
Option Attachment requiring Additional Power Capacity
Option Attachment |
Additional Power Capacity |
|
|
Oilhole Coolant 0.5MPA |
1.3 kVA |
|
|
Oilhole Coolant 1.5MPA |
1.4 kVA |
|
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Oilhole Coolant 7.0MPA |
3.7 kVA |
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|
Through Coolant 0.5MPA |
1.3 kVA |
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Through Coolant 1.5MPA |
1.4 kVA |
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Through Coolant 7.0MPA |
3.7 kVA |
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|
Jet Coolant |
1.0 kVA |
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Gun Coolant |
0.4 kVA |
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|
Mist Collector |
1.1 kVA |
|
|
Hydraulic Power Source |
1.3 kVA |
1 - 8
Thickness of Wire
The source power wire thickness varies depending on the specification ofthe spindle. Use the wire of the following thickness to meet the specification.
Spindle Specification |
Source Power Wire Minimum |
Grounding Wire Minimum |
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|
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Thickness |
Thickness |
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4500 min-1 |
|
38 mm2 |
8 mm2 |
10000 min-1 |
|
60 mm2 |
8 mm2 |
12000 min-1 Standard |
22 mm2 |
8 mm2 |
|
12000 min-1 |
High output |
50 mm2 |
8 mm2 |
20000 min-1 |
|
50 mm2 |
8 mm2 |
*The thicknesses of the source power wire in the above table are calculated on the assumption
that three 600V vinyl coated wires are set in a conduit pipe at the ambient temperature is 30° C.
1 - 9
This machine uses clean air to clean the spindle hole and the tool, for Z axis sliding face and automatic door, or for oil mist unit. The air supply should be prepared by the customer.
Its joint of the machine is of PT1/4, female.
Air pressure : 0.5MPa {5 kgf/cm2} (72 PSI) or more
Flow |
: 100 •/min. (ANR) (Standard Specification) |
*It is recommended to install an air tank having a capacity of 40• or larger, as there are cases when supply of a large volume of air is needed instantaneously.
The machine proper is provided with an air filter and regulator to remove dust and supersaturated moisture from air. When the temperature of the air from the air supply is higher than that of the machine proper, air gets cooled at the machine proper and tends to form water drops.
Jetting air containing water is prone to cause rust on the spindle hole and tool shank, which may affect machining accuracy and cutting surfaces. Therefore, the temperature of the air from the air supply should below. (Water and dust accumulating in the air filter is automatically drained. To manually drain them, see the descriptions on mechanical drain operation.) In case there is a large difference in temperature, install an air drier between the air supply and the machine.
Flow rete
The flow rate to be set varies depending on the option specification. Therefore, the flow rate applicable to the actual machine should be determined by the flow rate for the standard specification machine added by the total required flow rate for the option specification.
Flow rate for the machine = Standard flow rate + flow rate for option specification
Standard specification
Machine specification |
Flow rate |
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#40-12000min-1 |
100 /min (ANR) |
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1 - 10
Additional flow rate required by optional specifications
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Optional specification |
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Flow rate |
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Tool nose air blow |
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300 |
/min (ANR) |
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Center-through air blow |
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300 |
/min (ANR) |
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Pulscale X, Y |
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60 |
/min (ANR) |
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Oil mist/Needle 1 shot |
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60 |
/min (ANR) |
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Semi-dry processing unit |
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300 |
/min (ANR) |
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In case with APC (essential) |
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Air pressure: |
0.5MPa (5kg/cm2) or higher |
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Flow rate: |
100 |
/min (ANR) |
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||
Air tank capacity: |
40 |
or larger |
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When adding lubricating oil, take care of the following:
1.Add the specified amount of the designated oil. Do not use different oils, and do not add to much of oil.
2.Clean the oil supply port in advance. See that dust, etc. do not enter.
3.When adding oil, set a filter on the oil supply port, so that dust and other foreign substance will not enter. In case a filter is not available, use a wire netting of 150 mesh or more.
4.Always use new oil. Do not use a mixture of new and old oil.
5.Even when using new oil, do not use all the oil from the can. Always leave some oil in the can. This is necessary to avoid sediments in the can being used.
For the oil supply positions, intervals, oil amount and quality, see “5-2 Lubrication and Oil
1 - 11
Supply”.
(1)Dismounting fixtures for shipment and transportation
Upon installing the machine at a fixed place, be sure to dismount the fixtures for shipment/transportations .
• Remove the fixed plate for the table, column and head.
(2)Installation
A leveling method is one of the factors which determine machine accuracy. Proper leveling of the machine is most fundamental.
Carry it out carefully, because it affects not only machining accuracy, but also machine’s service life.
First, put leveling pads at installation points on the floor.
Install the machine so that the leveling adjust bolts attached to the machine legs will be placed on them.
Use precision levels whose sensitivity per graduation is’ about 0.02 mm/m (0.00025 in./ ft.) and length is about 200 mm (8 in.).
Levels used for woodworking/engineering are not recommendable. Place the levels with the same end in the same direction.
Keep level-placing surfaces clean at any time lest dust, etc. should be caught under the levels.
Outline of Installation Work
[1]Confirming a foam in a level
Adjust so that a foam does not get too long and set it at the center on the table. By turning it by 180° , while holding the position, and observing a foam in memory of the
same direction, level has been obtained.
[2]Adjusting the absolute level
As shown in Fig.5-5, place levels on the table in parallel with the X and Y directions, and measure the level of the machine at 3 places in the X and Y directions, respectively.
1 - 12
Adjust the level of the machine with the leveling bolts so that each difference in reading of the levels may be settled within 0.04 mm/m (0.0005 in./ft.) in both X and Y directions.
[3]Adjusting the table operating level
Place the levels at the center of the table and move the X axis almost over its full stroke. Make adjustment in such a way that each difference in reading of the levels at this time will meet within the following target values:
•For the level put in the X-axis direction: 0.02 mm/m (0.00025 in./ft.)
•For the level put in the Y-axis direction: 0.04 mm/m (0.0005 in./ft.)
[4]Reconfirm the above-mentioned steps [1] through [3] and make fine adjustment, if necessary.
[5]When the stable operating levels in [3] cannot be obtained, it is likely that the condition of the floor, where the machine is installed, is improper. Check and improve it, referring to the foundation drawing.
1 - 13
VS50
Fig.1-2
Fig.1-3
1 - 14
VS60
1 - 15
The following are maintenance items to be checked by operators. These maintenance items are important to prevent machine trouble and to perform efficient operation. Perform maintenance according to the following daily check list.
2 - 1
Daily check list
|
Checking part |
Check item |
|
Details of checks |
1. |
Main cooling unit |
a) Check main cooling unit for |
Check for sound of fan running |
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operation. |
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b) Check cooling unit for sufficient |
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Oil level check |
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quantity of oil. (Checks before |
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starting work) |
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c) Check that air filter is thoroughly |
Checks for clogging and |
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cleaned. |
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cleaning |
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d) Check for oil leakage. |
Check for oil leakage |
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2. |
Pneumatic unit |
a) Check for normal set pressure. |
Normal value: 5 kgf/cm2 |
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b) Check pneumatic unit for faults |
Check for air leakage |
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such as air leakage. |
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3. |
Coolant unit |
a) Check coolant unit and piping for |
Checks for coolant leakage and |
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faults. |
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abnormal noise |
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b) Check coolant unit for sufficient |
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Oil level check |
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quantity of coolant. |
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c) Check that air filter is thoroughly |
Checks for clogging and |
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cleaned. |
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cleaning |
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d) Check for discharge. |
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Visual check |
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e) Check for oil leakage. |
Check for oil leakage |
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4. |
Operation panel |
a) Check that alarm is not displayed |
Visually check it to determine |
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and control panel |
on the screen. (Battery alarm, |
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the cause for corrective action. |
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etc.) |
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b) Check that cooling fan is running. |
Visually check it to determine |
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the cause for corrective action. |
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5. |
Spindle head |
a) Check that running-in performed. |
Run in the spindle according to |
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“Spindle warm-up” section of |
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the operation manual. |
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b) Check for abnormal noise. |
Check for abnormal noise |
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(M/C, NCL) |
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during spindle running |
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c) Check spindle gear lubricating |
Check that spindle head |
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float. (TG) (Checks before |
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ascends when spindle runs and t |
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starting work) |
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hat it descends when spindle |
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comes to a stop. |
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d) Check that spindle tapered |
Check for removal of dust, |
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portion is cleaned. (M/C) |
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fouling and foreign matter such |
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as chips |
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e) Check spindle for start, stop and |
Check that spindle start and |
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faults. (NCL, spindle) |
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stop do not spend time too |
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much. |
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6. |
ATC magazine |
a) Check that tool pots and tapered |
Check for removal of dust, |
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portion are cleaned. |
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fouling and foreign matter such |
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as chips |
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b) Check that ATC grip portion is |
Check for removal of dust, |
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cleaned. |
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fouling and foreign matter such |
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as chips |
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c) Check pull stud for tool for |
Check pull stud for tightness |
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looseness. |
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when changing tools. |
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2 - 2
|
Checking part |
Check item |
|
Details of checks |
7. |
Table unit |
a) Check that telescopic cover is |
Check for removal of foreign |
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cleaned. |
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matter including chips and chips |
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on wiper portion |
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b) Check the quantity of table |
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Oil level check |
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indexing gear lubricating oil. |
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8. |
Feed unit |
a) Check for abnormal noise. |
Check for abnormal noise when |
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operating feed unit |
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9. |
Covers |
a) Check that covers are not |
Check that covers are not |
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detached. |
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detached. If any cover is |
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detached, attach it. |
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b) Check that window is cleaned. |
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Check for cleaning |
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c) Check that nameplate and |
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Check for cleaning |
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caution plate are cleaned. |
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10. |
Interlocking |
a) Check door interlocking function. |
Check that spindle does not run |
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device |
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when opening door. |
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11. |
Hydraulic unit |
a) Check for normal set pressure. |
Normal value: 35 kgf/cm2, 45 |
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(Option) |
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kgf/cm2 and 70 kgf/cm2 (It |
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depends on the model.) |
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b) Check hydraulic unit for faults. |
Checks for abnormal noise and |
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oil leakage. |
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c) Check hydraulic unit for sufficient |
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Oil level check |
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quantity of oil. |
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d) Check that oil temperature is |
Oil temperature check: Proper |
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60° C or less. |
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temperature is 60° C or less. |
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e) Check for oil leakage. |
Check for oil leakage |
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12. |
Lubricating unit |
a) Check for proper consumption. |
1 liter/10 hours as a guide |
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(When equipped |
b) Check lubricating unit for |
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Oil level check |
|
with a high- |
sufficient quantity of oil. |
|
|
|
speed spindle.) |
|
|
|
|
c) Check that air filter is cleaned. |
Checks for clogging and |
||
|
|
|
|
cleaning. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
d) Check for oil leakage. |
Check for oil leakage (Shorten |
|
|
|
|
|
checking intervals depending on |
|
|
|
|
working environment.) |
|
|
|
|
|
13. |
High-pressure |
a) Check high-pressure unit and |
Checks for coolant leakage, |
|
|
coolant |
piping for faults. |
|
abnormal noise and abnormal |
|
(Option) |
|
|
vibration. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Check for discharge. |
|
Visual check |
|
|
c) Check pump for discharge |
Normal value: 35 kgf/cm2 or 70 |
|
|
|
pressure. (Pressure gage) |
|
kgf/cm2 (It depends on the |
|
|
|
|
specifications.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
d) Check that air filter is thoroughly |
Checks for clogging and |
|
|
|
cleaned. |
|
cleaning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
e) Check high-pressure pump for |
Oil level (cap oil filling) check |
|
|
|
sufficient quantity of oil. |
|
and replenishment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
f) Check for high-pressure pump oil |
Checks for oil degradation and |
|
|
|
fouling. |
|
oil color |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
g)Check for sufficient quantity of |
Check through main tank |
|
|
|
coolant. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 - 3
|
Checking part |
Check item |
|
Details of checks |
14. |
APC |
a) Check that pallet seating surface |
Check for removal of foreign |
|
|
(Option) |
is cleaned. |
|
matter including chips |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Check that pallets and cover |
Check for removal of foreign |
|
|
|
portion are cleaned. |
|
matter including chips |
|
|
|
|
|
15. |
Chip conveyor |
a) Check for obstructions on the |
Check for removal of |
|
|
(Option) |
conveyor. |
|
obstructions such as workpiece, |
|
|
|
|
tool and square bar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Check the quantity of chips in the |
Check the quantity of chips and |
|
|
|
chip box and that of coolant. |
|
that of coolant, and dispose of |
|
|
|
|
them as necessary. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
c) Check that a large quantity of |
Prevent a large quantity of chips |
|
|
|
chips collect on the chip |
|
from collecting on the conveyor. |
|
|
conveyor. (Inclusive of screw |
|
Check that conveyor operates |
|
|
conveyor) |
|
to discharge chips. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
d) Check for abnormal noise. |
Check for abnormal noise when |
|
|
|
|
|
operating chip conveyor |
|
|
|
|
|
16. |
Mist collector |
a) Check that mist does not remain |
|
Visual check Provide angular |
|
(Option) |
in the hose. |
|
hose route. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Check that filter is thoroughly |
Checks for clogging and |
|
|
|
cleaned. |
|
cleaning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
c) Check that oil is properly drained. |
Visual check for proper oil |
|
|
|
|
|
drainage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
d) Check mist for leakage. |
|
Visual check |
|
|
|
|
|
2 - 4
Periodic checks by maintenance personnel are essential for assuring continued machine accuracy. Perform maintenance at regular intervals according to the following periodic check list.
2 - 5
Periodic check list
|
Checking part |
Check item |
Checking interval |
|
Details of checks |
||||
|
1 |
3 |
6 |
12 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
1. |
Main cooling |
a) Check piping for |
|
|
O |
|
Check for oil leakage, |
||
|
unit |
faults. |
|
|
|
|
|
and tighten connector |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
securely if necessary. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Change hydraulic |
|
|
O |
|
Clean the inside of tank |
|
|
|
|
fluid. |
|
|
|
|
|
and strainer, and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
change hydraulic fluid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as necessary. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. |
Pneumatic unit |
a) Check piping for |
|
|
O |
|
Check for oil leakage, |
||
|
|
|
faults. |
|
|
|
|
|
and tighten connector |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
securely if necessary. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Check that filter is |
|
|
O |
|
Checks for clogging and |
|
|
|
|
thoroughly cleaned. |
|
|
|
|
|
cleaning (Shorten |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
checking intervals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
depending on working |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
environment.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3. |
Coolant unit |
a) Check for |
O |
|
|
|
Refer to Coolant section |
||
|
|
|
conspicuously dirty |
|
|
|
|
|
in the instruction |
|
|
|
coolant unit. |
|
|
|
|
|
manual. (NCL) |
|
|
|
b) Check for foul smell. |
O |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
c) Check piping for |
|
|
O |
|
Check for oil leakage, |
|
|
|
|
faults. |
|
|
|
|
|
and tighten connector |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
securely if necessary. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4. |
Operation |
a) Check for |
|
|
O |
|
|
Visual check and |
|
|
panel and |
conspicuously dirty |
|
|
|
|
|
cleaning |
|
|
control panel |
operation panel and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
control panel. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Cleaning) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Check for foreign |
|
|
O |
|
|
Removal of foreign |
|
|
|
matter in the control |
|
|
|
|
|
matter |
|
|
|
panel. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
c) Check that air filter is |
|
|
O |
|
Checks for clogging and |
|
|
|
|
thoroughly cleaned. |
|
|
|
|
|
cleaning (Shorten |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
checking intervals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
depending on working |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
environment.) |
|
|
|
d) Check that cooling fan |
O |
|
|
|
Check for dirty cooling |
|
|
|
|
is cleaned. |
|
|
|
|
|
fan |
|
|
|
e) Check power supply |
|
|
O |
|
|
Check that secondary |
|
|
|
and voltage. |
|
|
|
|
|
voltage of main breaker |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
is set within + - 10% of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the specified value. |
5. |
Table unit |
a) Check bolts on the |
|
O |
|
|
|
Check bolts for |
|
|
|
|
telescopic cover for |
|
|
|
|
|
tightness, and tighten |
|
|
|
looseness. |
|
|
|
|
|
them if necessary. |
6. |
Feed unit |
a) Check ball screw and |
|
|
O |
|
Visually check oil film. |
||
|
|
|
guide for lubrication |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(oil and grease). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 - 6
|
Checking part |
Check item |
|
Checking |
interval |
|
Details of checks |
|||
|
|
1 |
3 |
6 |
12 |
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. |
Belt, Timing |
a) Check belt for |
|
|
O |
|
|
|
Check deflection |
|
|
belt (Z axes,) |
deflection. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
amount with tension |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
meter. (Normal value: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8mm 5.7/kg) |
|
|
b) Check surface for |
|
|
O |
|
|
|
Visual checks and |
|
|
|
damage and heights |
|
|
|
|
|
|
degreasing |
|
|
|
for deterioration. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. |
Level |
a) Check the level of bed |
|
O |
|
|
|
|
Level check and |
|
|
|
and table with level |
|
|
|
|
|
|
adjustment with level |
|
|
|
vial. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
vial |
|
9. |
LS and SOL |
a) Check that LS and |
|
O |
|
|
|
Determine the cause to |
||
|
|
SOL are not |
|
|
|
|
|
|
take corrective action. |
|
|
|
moistened with oil. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Check for oil fouling. |
|
O |
|
|
|
|
Cleaning |
|
10. |
Cover |
a) Check mounting bolts |
|
O |
|
|
|
|
Check cover clamping |
|
|
|
for looseness. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
bolts for tightness, and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tighten securely if |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
necessary. |
11. |
Wiper and |
a) Check wiper and |
|
O |
|
|
|
|
Visual checks |
|
|
brush |
brush for deterioration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and damage. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Check for jamming of |
|
O |
|
|
|
|
Visual checks |
|
|
|
chips and foreign |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
matter. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12. |
Interlocking |
a) Check spindle speed |
|
|
O |
|
|
|
Check spindle speed |
|
|
device |
limiting interlocking |
|
|
|
|
|
|
limiting interlocking set |
|
|
|
function. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
value (parameter) when |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
using special chuck and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
jig. |
13. |
Cable |
a) Check for damaged |
O |
|
|
|
|
|
Visual checks Replace |
|
|
|
appearance (tears, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
if there is something |
|
|
|
crushes, stripped |
|
|
|
|
|
|
wrong. |
|
|
|
conductor, etc.). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Check connector for |
O |
|
|
|
|
|
Visual check Tighten |
|
|
|
looseness. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
securely if necessary. |
|
|
|
c) Check for caught |
O |
|
|
|
|
|
Visual check. Return to |
|
|
|
cable. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
normal. Appearance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
check. Replace if there |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
is something wrong. |
|
|
d) Check that cable is not |
O |
|
|
|
|
|
Visual check and |
|
|
|
moistened. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
cleaning. Determine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the cause. |
14. |
OT (Over- |
a) Check LS for |
O |
|
|
|
|
Operate the machine to |
||
|
travel) |
actuation. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
check function. |
|
15. |
Earth leakage |
a) Check breaker for |
|
O |
|
|
|
Press test button to |
||
|
breaker |
operation. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
check breaker for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
operation. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 - 7
|
Checking part |
|
Check item |
Checking interval |
|
Details of checks |
||||
|
|
1 |
3 |
6 |
12 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
16. |
ATC cam unit |
a) Check for proper |
|
|
|
O |
|
Check oil level gage of |
||
|
|
|
|
quantity of oil. |
|
|
|
|
|
cam unit. Supply oil |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
when insufficient. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17. |
Hydraulic unit |
a) Check piping for |
|
|
O |
|
|
Check for oil leakage, |
||
|
(Option) |
|
faults. |
|
|
|
|
|
and tighten connector |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
securely if necessary. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Change hydraulic |
|
|
O |
|
|
Clean the inside of tank |
|
|
|
|
|
fluid. |
|
|
|
|
|
and strainer, and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
change hydraulic fluid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as necessary. |
|
|
|
c) Check that strainer is |
|
|
O |
|
|
Checks for clogging |
|
|
|
|
|
thoroughly cleaned. |
|
|
|
|
|
and cleaning (Shorten |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
checking intervals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
depending on working |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
environment.) |
|
|
|
d) Check oil for |
|
|
O |
|
|
Check oil color with oil |
|
|
|
|
|
discoloration (fouling). |
|
|
|
|
|
gage. When color is |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
getting brown, change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
oil. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18. |
Lubricating |
a) Check piping for |
|
|
O |
|
|
Check for oil leakage, |
||
|
unit |
|
faults. |
|
|
|
|
|
and tighten connector |
|
|
(When |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
securely if necessary. |
|
|
equipped with a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Change hydraulic |
|
|
O |
|
|
Clean the inside of tank |
||
|
high-speed |
|
fluid. |
|
|
|
|
|
and strainer, and |
|
|
spindle.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
change hydraulic fluid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as necessary. |
|
|
|
c) Check that strainer is |
|
|
|
O |
|
Checks for clogging |
|
|
|
|
|
thoroughly cleaned. |
|
|
|
|
|
and cleaning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19. |
High-pressure |
a) Check piping for |
|
|
O |
|
|
Check for oil leakage, |
||
|
coolant |
|
faults. |
|
|
|
|
|
and tighten connector |
|
|
(Option) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
securely if necessary. |
|
|
|
|
b) Check that filter is |
O |
|
|
|
|
Checks for clogging |
|
|
|
|
|
thoroughly cleaned. |
|
|
|
|
|
and cleaning |
|
|
|
c) |
Check high-pressure |
O |
|
|
|
Oil level (cap oil filling) |
|
|
|
|
|
pump for sufficient |
|
|
|
|
|
check and |
|
|
|
|
quantity of oil. |
|
|
|
|
|
replenishment |
|
|
|
d) Check for high- |
O |
|
|
|
|
Checks for oil |
|
|
|
|
|
pressure pump oil |
|
|
|
|
|
degradation and oil |
|
|
|
|
fouling. |
|
|
|
|
|
color |
|
|
|
e) Check high-pressure |
|
|
|
O |
|
Replace if damage or |
|
|
|
|
|
pump suction and |
|
|
|
|
|
wear is found. |
|
|
|
|
discharge valves for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
damage or wear. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
f) |
Check for damaged |
|
|
|
O |
|
Replace or clean if |
|
|
|
|
or dirty high-pressure |
|
|
|
|
|
necessary. |
|
|
|
|
pump diaphragm. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 - 8
|
Checking part |
Check item |
|
Checking interval |
|
Details of checks |
|||
|
1 |
|
3 |
6 |
12 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19. |
High-pressure |
g) Check gas charging |
|
|
|
|
O |
|
Recharge if charging |
|
coolant |
pressure of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
pressure is dropped. |
|
(Option) |
accumulator. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Charging pressure: 50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
K) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20. |
Chip conveyor |
a) Check that chip |
|
|
|
O |
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Apply grease to |
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(Option) |
conveyor is oiled. |
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sprocket area as |
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necessary. |
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2 - 9
When supplying oil, be fully aware of the following:
1.Supply specified oil by specified amount. Do not supply a different type of oil or over the specified amount.
Otherwise, the machine may malfunction.
2.Clean an oil inlet port in advance lest dust, etc. should enter inside.
3.When supplying the oil, use a filter to prevent foreign substances from entering inside the tank.
When the filter is not available, use a wire net of 150 mesh or more.
4.Whenever you supply the oil, use new one. Do not mix with reproduced or old oil.
5.Even when opening a new oil can, do not use all oil in it, but leave some unused. This is necessary to eliminate moisture and deposits.
See the lubrication chart for lubricating points, lubrication frequency, oil quantity and oil types.
2 - 10
11 - 2
|
Sopt to be |
Lubricating |
Lubricating |
Oil |
Nisseki |
Idemitsu Kosan |
Shell |
Mobile |
Mitsubishi Oil |
ESSO |
ISO |
|
lubricated |
method |
period |
quantity |
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symbol |
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Replace every 6 |
|
Super |
Daphne Super |
Tetra Oil |
Mobile Velocity |
Diamond Lub |
Unipower |
|
1 |
Spindle cooling |
Trochoid pump |
months; add |
17• |
Mulpus 10 |
Multi Oil 10 |
10SP |
Oil No.3 |
RO10 (N) |
MP10 |
FC10 |
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when necessary |
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Lub. oil tank |
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Super |
Daphne Super |
|
Mobile DTE Oil |
Diamond |
Unipower |
|
2 |
(Spindle oil air) |
Gear pump |
As necessary |
2• |
Mulpus 32 |
Multi Oil 32 |
Tetra Oil 32 |
Light |
Tetrad 32 |
MP32 |
FC32 |
|
#50 - 10,000 |
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Lub. oil tank |
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|
Super |
Daphne Super |
|
Mobile Velocity |
Diamond |
Unipower |
|
3 |
(Spindle oil air) |
Gear pump |
As necessary |
2• |
Mulpus 22 |
Multi Oil 22 |
Tetra Oil 22 |
Oil No.10 |
Tetrad 22 |
MP22 |
FC22 |
|
#40 - 20,000 |
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ATC cam |
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Every |
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Bonnock |
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4 |
unit |
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exchange the |
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M68 |
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cam unit |
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Supply Oil and Lubrication of List 1-2-2