hitachi seiki VS50, VS 60 Operating Manual

0 (0)

VERTICAL MACHINING CENTER

VS50/60

INSTRUCTION MANUAL

OPERATION

SEIKI-SEICOS Σ 16M/18M

Version 1.01

BO-2782-1-0221-E-1-01

1

Introduction

Thank you for your having purchased the machine, favoring our product lines for your use.

This manual contains fundamental information on the machine operation. Please read and fully understand the contents for your safe machine operation.

In particular, the contents of the items concerning safety in this manual and the descriptions on the “caution plates” attached to the machine are important. Please follow the instructions contained and keep them always in mind to ensure safe operation.

The reference record papers on adjusting setting values such as a parameter list are attached to the machine unit and enclosed in the packing. These are necessary for maintenance and adjustment of the machine later on. Please keep them safely not to be mislaid.

The design and specifications of this machine may be changed to meet any future improvement. As the result, there may arise some cases where explanations in this manual could become partly inconsistent with the actual machine. Please note this point in advance.

In this manual, items on the standard and optional specifications are handled indiscriminately. Please refer to the “delivery note” for the detailed specification of your machine confirmation.

1

CONTENTS

OPERATION OF MACHINE ......................................................................

1 -1

1.

Daily Maintenance and Inspection.......................................................................................

1 -1

2.

Outline of Main Operation Panel and NC Operation Panel ..................................................

1 -1

 

2-1 Operation by Using the Main Operation Panel and Sub-operation Panel ......................

1 -1

 

2-2

NC Operation Panel .................................................................................................

1 -15

3.

Operational Procedures....................................................................................................

1 -18

 

3-1 When Starting the Machine ......................................................................................

1 -18

 

3-2 Warming-up Operation of Spindle ............................................................................

1 -19

 

3-3

Zero Return Procedures ..........................................................................................

1 -20

 

3-4 When Completing the Daily Operation .....................................................................

1 -21

4.

Manual Operation ..............................................................................................................

1 -22

 

4-1

Each Axial Feed .......................................................................................................

1 -22

 

4-2

Rapid Traverse ........................................................................................................

1 -22

 

4-3 Mounting and Dismounting the Tool .........................................................................

1 -23

5.

Manual Data Input (MDI) Operation ...................................................................................

1 -24

 

5-1

Each Axial Feed .......................................................................................................

1 -24

 

5-2

Coolant ....................................................................................................................

1 -24

 

5-3 Spindle Speed Change and Spindle Revolution........................................................

1 -24

 

5-4

Spindle Positioning ...................................................................................................

1 -25

6.

Registration of Program .....................................................................................................

1-26

 

6-1

Registration from an External Device ..........................................................................

1-26

 

6-2 Manual Registration by the Address/Numeral Keys .....................................................

1-27

7.

Program No. Search ...........................................................................................................

1-29

 

7-1 Search by Key in a Program No. .................................................................................

1-29

 

7-2

Search to Utilize the Program List. ..............................................................................

1-30

8.

Edition of Program ..............................................................................................................

1-31

 

8-1 Preparation in Advance at the Time of the Edition of Program. ....................................

1-31

 

8-2 Search of Word ...........................................................................................................

1-32

 

8-3

Edition of Program .......................................................................................................

1-33

 

8-4 Back Ground Editing ....................................................................................................

1-39

 

8-5 Copy of Program .........................................................................................................

1-41

 

8-6 Editing Procedure of Range Designation (Expanded Tape Editing/Option) .................

1-42

 

8-7 Alteration of Word (Expanded Tape Editing) .................................................................

1-43

 

8-8

Deletion of Program .....................................................................................................

1-45

 

8-9 Arrangement of Program .............................................................................................

1-46

 

8-10 Process After Edition .................................................................................................

1-47

9.

Output of Program ..............................................................................................................

1-48

i

10.

Automatic Operation ........................................................................................................

1-50

10-1 When Machining the First Workpiece, Checking the Newly Created Program ..........

1-50

10-2 Program Memory Operation ......................................................................................

1-50

10-3 When Inserting Manual Operation in Automatic Operation.........................................

1-51

10-4 When Performing MDI Operation in Automatic Operation..........................................

1-51

11. Operation of Automatic Tool Changer (ATC) ...................................................................

1 -52

11-1 Names of ATC Each Section ..................................................................................

1 -52

11-2

Explanation of Actions ............................................................................................

1 -53

11-3 Rotation of Tool Storage Magazine (at Single Mode) ..............................................

1 -56

11-4 Attachment and Detachment of Tools ....................................................................

1 -57

11-5 Relation Between Spindle Nose Key and ATC........................................................

1 -58

11-6 Attention When Using Oil Hole Tool ........................................................................

1 -58

11-7

ATC Program Operation .........................................................................................

1 -59

11-8 Condition Check During ATC Execution .................................................................

1 -60

12.

Setting (Data)....................................................................................................................

1-62

12-1

Outline .......................................................................................................................

1-62

13. Time Measuring, Data .......................................................................................................

1-64

13-1 Time Measuring .........................................................................................................

1-64

13-2 Date and Time ...........................................................................................................

1-65

14. Animated Drawing .............................................................................................................

1-66

14-1

Outline .......................................................................................................................

1-66

14-2 Drawing Parameter ....................................................................................................

1-67

15.

Parameter Setting .............................................................................................................

1-70

16.

Operations Concerning W-Setter ...................................................................................

1 -74

16-1

Outline....................................................................................................................

1 -74

16-2 Input Signal and Various Operations ......................................................................

1 -74

16-3 Operation for Setting of Work Setter Reference Surface .......................................

1 -75

16-4 Operation for Setting of Work Setter Reference Hole ............................................

1 -76

16-5 Operation for Setting of Work Setter Coordinate Modification ................................

1 -77

16-6 Manual Overwriting of Work Zero Point Offset Amount. .........................................

1 -78

16-7 Setting Operation of Tool Setter .............................................................................

1 -78

16-8 Tool Length Measuring Mode, Tool Diameter Measuring Mode ..............................

1 -80

16-9

Parameter ..............................................................................................................

1 -81

16-10 Others ....................................................................................................................

1 -82

17. Safety Guard .....................................................................................................................

1-84

17-1 Safety Guard (Tool Length) ........................................................................................

1-84

17-2 Safety Guard (Comparison) .......................................................................................

1-88

18. Tool Life Management .......................................................................................................

1-92

18-1 Tool Life Management ................................................................................................

1-92

18-2 Spare Tool Management ............................................................................................

1-94

18-3 Premachining Tool Check ..........................................................................................

1-95

18-4 Tool Skip and Tool Reset ............................................................................................

1-96

18-5 Tool Life Management Program .................................................................................

1-96

18-6 Tool Life Management Operation .............................................................................

1-100

 

 

ii

 

18-7 Tool Life Screen .......................................................................................................

1-101

18-8 Spare Tool Screen....................................................................................................

1-105

18-9

Tool Status List Screen ............................................................................................

1-108

18-10 Tool Life Management Parameters and Their Setting ............................................

1-109

18-11 Alarms ....................................................................................................................

1-110

19. Cutting Monitoring Unit ....................................................................................................

1-111

19-1

Outline ......................................................................................................................

1-111

19-2 Monitoring Method .....................................................................................................

1-111

19-3 Monitoring Functions ................................................................................................

1-112

19-4 Cutting Monitoring Program .....................................................................................

1-115

19-5 Data Setting .............................................................................................................

1-118

19-6 Cutting Monitoring Operation....................................................................................

1-120

19-7 Set Load Screen ......................................................................................................

1-124

19-8

Load Graph Screen..................................................................................................

1-127

19-9

Life Graph Screen ....................................................................................................

1-128

19-10 Display and Setting of Parameters ........................................................................

1-129

19-11 Alarms ....................................................................................................................

1-133

iii

OPERATION OF MACHINE

1. Daily Maintenance and Inspection

To prevent trouble with the machine and keep it always in a good operating condition, daily check is as important as the periodic maintenance and inspection. As for the daily maintenance, refer to Chapter 2 “Daily Inspection Item List” of the “Maintenance Manual” and carry out necessary inspections accordingly.

2. Outline of Main Operation Panel and NC Operation Panel

2-1 Operation by Using the Main Operation Panel and Sub-operation Panel

Group

 

 

Operation method

Effective mode

 

 

 

 

 

 

No.

Name

Use

Push

Lamp

Auto.

Manual

 

 

 

button

 

 

 

Note : When you operated a function which the specifications do not allow, the lamp of that push button switch blinks, and the alarm lamp [8] and call light are turned on. Also, “NO

OPTION” is displayed on the CRT.

[1]

Mode selector

These are used for selecting

 

 

 

 

 

switches

operation modes: “MDI”, “PROGRAM

 

 

 

 

 

 

EDITING”, “MEMORY AUTOMATIC

O

O

O

 

 

 

OPERATION” and “TAPE

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUTOMATIC OPERATION”.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[2]

Function

CANCEL Z... A machine lock

 

 

 

 

 

selector

condition is applied to the Z axis only.

O

O

O

O

 

switches (Push

It is convenient if used for a program

 

 

 

 

 

 

a necessary

test run.

 

 

 

 

 

function switch

 

 

 

 

 

 

MACHINE LOCK... Only a display

 

 

 

 

 

with the

proceeds omitting axial moves of the

 

 

 

 

 

SELECT”

machine.

O

O

O

O

 

switch

This function enables checking of

 

 

 

 

 

pressed.)

program coordinate values without

 

 

 

 

 

 

moving the axes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DRY RUN... A manual jog feed rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

become valid instead of a feed rate

O

O

O

 

 

 

specified by the program

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 - 1

Group

Name

Use

Operation method

Effective mode

 

 

 

 

No.

Push

Lamp

Auto.

Manual

 

 

 

 

 

button

 

 

 

[3]

Spindle rotation

These push button switches start

 

 

 

 

 

effective key

and stop the spindle.

O

O

 

O

 

 

(It is necessary to specify a spindle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

speed in advance.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[4]

Mode selector

These are used for selecting

 

 

 

 

 

switches

operation modes: “FEED”, and

O

O

 

O

 

 

“ZERO RETURN”.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FEED... This mode enables a

 

 

 

 

 

 

manual continuous feed. A feed axis

 

 

 

 

 

 

and its direction are selected by the

 

 

 

 

 

 

axis move push button switches [6],

O

O

 

O

 

 

and a feed rate by the FEEDRATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

[19] switches. Rapid traverse is

 

 

 

 

 

 

available by the rapid traverse

 

 

 

 

 

 

button.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAPID... This mode enables a rapid

 

 

 

 

 

 

traverse. A rapid traverse axis and

 

 

 

 

 

 

its direction are selected by the push

 

 

 

 

 

 

button switches [6] and a rapid

O

O

 

O

 

 

traverse rate (override) by the

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAPID OVERRIDE push button

 

 

 

 

 

 

switches [17].

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ZERO RETURN... This mode

 

 

 

 

 

 

enables zero return. For an axis to

 

 

 

 

 

 

be returned to the zero point, select

 

 

 

 

 

 

with the push button switches [6].

O

O

 

O

 

 

For a feed rate, an override of 25%

 

 

 

 

 

 

is applied.

 

 

 

 

 

 

When zero return is completed,

 

 

 

 

 

 

green lamp at [6] is lighted up, from

 

 

 

 

 

 

the blinking state.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[5]

Program START

START... IN the AUTO or MDI mode,

 

 

 

 

 

/ FEED HOLD

this push button switch start the

 

 

 

 

 

switches

program. While this push button

O

O

O

 

 

 

switch is pressed and the program is

 

 

 

 

 

 

running, a lamp located above lights

 

 

 

 

 

 

up.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 - 2

Group

Name

 

 

Operation method

 

Effective mode

Use

 

 

 

 

 

 

No.

 

Push

Lamp

 

Auto.

Manual

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

button

 

 

 

 

[5]

Program

FEED HOLD.. This push button

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

START / FEED

switch suspends a program’s

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HOLD switches

progress. An axis being operated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

stops and a red lamp located above

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

lights up. During operation by an

 

O

O

 

O

 

 

 

auxiliary command (M, S or T), the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

program’s progress stops after

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

executing the remaining action of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

respective command.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[6]

Axis move

These push button switches move

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

switches

the X, Y, Z and A (optional) axes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

respectively.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Axis selection and its moving

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

direction abide by the indication

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

given on the respective push button

 

O

 

 

 

O

 

 

switches.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For a feed rate, select among the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FEEDRATE switches [22].

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When executing rapid traverse, push

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the rapid traverse button at the some

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

time.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[7]

Initial position

APC INITIAL POSITION... This lamp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

check

indicates that each machine section

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

is located at its specified position,

 

 

O

 

O

 

 

 

when executing an automatic. pallet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

change (APC) command.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ATC INITIAL POSITION... This lamp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

indicates that each machine section

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

is located at its specified position,

 

 

O

 

O

 

 

 

when executing an automatic tool

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

change (ATC) command. During T

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

cycle operates, this lamp lights up.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[8]

Status display

ALARM ... A red lamp lights up when

 

 

O

 

O

O

 

lamp

an alarm occurred.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROGRAM STOP... When M00 or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M01 is executed during operation in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

an automatic mode, a red lamp lights

 

 

O

 

O

 

 

 

up. It is lit off by starting or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

continuing the program.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 - 3

Group

Name

Use

Operation method

Effective mode

 

 

 

 

No.

Push

Lamp

Auto.

Manual

 

 

 

 

 

button

 

 

 

[9]

Automatic

This makes the automatic power

 

 

 

 

 

power shut-off

shut-off function effective. After

 

 

 

 

 

switch

machining cycle is completed, the

O

O

O

 

 

 

power is automatically shut-off by

 

 

 

 

 

 

M30 when no pallet exists.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[10]

Call right off

This switches off the lighting call

O

 

O

O

 

switch

light (yellow lamp melody horning.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[11]

Work setter

Makes the following functions

 

 

 

 

 

 

effective, making use of a reference

 

 

 

 

 

 

touch tool

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOOL SETTER... Measures a tool

 

 

 

 

 

 

length and a tool diameter and

O

O

 

O

 

 

automatically sets their offset

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

amounts in the offset memory.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REF. SURFACE, REF. HOLE ...

 

 

 

 

 

 

Measures the coordinate system

 

 

 

 

 

 

shift amounts of the reference

 

 

 

 

 

 

surface and hole against the

O

O

 

O

 

 

machine coordinate system and

 

 

 

 

 

 

sets them in the coordinate system

 

 

 

 

 

 

shift memory.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COORD ALIGN... By measuring 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

points on the orthogonal or jig

 

 

 

 

 

 

located on the X-Y plane,

 

 

 

 

 

 

differences in rotation angle with the

O

O

 

O

 

 

X and Y axes are calculated and

 

 

 

 

 

 

stored, thus compensating X-axis

 

 

 

 

 

 

and Y-axis program coordinate

 

 

 

 

 

 

values.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[12]

Safety check

Measure a machining tool length by

 

 

 

 

 

 

the 1st program start. Measure the

 

 

 

 

 

 

workpiece at an actual machining

 

 

 

 

 

 

position with the reference touch

 

 

 

 

 

 

tool mounted to the spindle by the

 

 

 

 

 

 

2nd program start. A workpiece-tool

 

 

 

 

 

 

interference check is made by Z-

 

 

 

 

 

 

axis approach (G00) command,

 

 

 

 

 

 

adding the tool offset amounts used

 

 

 

 

 

 

for these two information.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 - 4

Group

Name

 

Operation method

Effective mode

Use

 

 

 

 

No.

Push

Lamp

Auto.

Manual

 

 

 

 

 

button

 

 

 

[12]

Safety check

TOOL LENGTH... Measures and

 

 

 

 

 

 

stores the length of the tool used for

O

O

O

 

 

 

an actual machining program.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COLLATION... Sets the Z axis to a

 

 

 

 

 

 

machine lock state, operates the

 

 

 

 

 

 

machine with an actual machining

 

 

 

 

 

 

program and checks whether there

O

O

O

 

 

 

is an interference between the

 

 

 

 

 

 

workpiece and tool when Z axis

 

 

 

 

 

 

approaches.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[14]

Override

MEMORY... Memorizes optimum

 

 

 

 

 

 

override values (feed rate, spindle

 

 

 

 

 

 

speed) found in trial cutting, etc.,

O

O

O

 

 

 

making them corresponding to the

 

 

 

 

 

 

tools used.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUTO. ... The override values

 

 

 

 

 

 

memorized are automatically input

O

O

O

 

 

 

to a program.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[15]

Feedrate

These push button switches apply

 

 

 

 

 

override

an override (ranging from 0 to

 

 

 

 

 

switches

200%) to a feed rate in automatic

(Rotary switch)

O

 

 

 

(cycle) operation. During a canned

 

 

 

 

 

 

cycle for tapping, the override is

 

 

 

 

 

 

ignored, resulting in 100%.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[16]

Spindle

These push button switches apply

 

 

 

 

 

override

an override (ranging from 50 to

(Rotary switch)

O

O

 

switches

150%) to a spindle speed command.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 - 5

Group

Name

Use

Operation method

Effective mode

 

 

 

 

No.

Push

Lamp

Auto.

Manual

 

 

 

 

 

button

 

 

 

[17]

Rapid override

These push button switches apply

 

 

 

 

 

switches

an override (ranging from 0 to

 

 

 

 

 

 

100%) to a specified rapid traverse

 

 

 

 

 

 

rate. When the power is turned ON,

 

 

 

 

 

 

the override value becomes less

(Rotary switch)

O

O

 

 

than 25%. In the manual operation,

 

 

 

 

 

 

the rapid traverse rate becomes

 

 

 

 

 

 

0~25%.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note)The manual feed is not

 

 

 

 

 

 

available in 0%.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[18]

Conveyor

This push button switch runs the

O

O

O

O

 

switch

chip conveyor.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[19]

Work light

This push button switch turns on a

O

O

O

O

 

switch

work light.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[20]

Coolant

These push button switches work

 

 

 

 

 

switches

various kinds of coolant indicated

 

 

 

 

 

 

on them respectively. Each kind of

O

O

O

O

 

 

coolant can be turned ON/OFF

 

 

 

 

 

 

manually even during automatic

 

 

 

 

 

 

operation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 - 6

Group

Name

 

Operation method

Effective mode

Use

 

 

 

 

 

No.

Push

 

Lamp

Auto.

Manual

 

 

 

 

 

 

button

 

 

 

[21]

Feedrate

These push button switches select a

 

 

 

 

 

 

switches

manual jog feed rate between 0 mm/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

min and 5,000 mm/min.

(Rotary switch)

 

O

 

 

(In case of the A-axis, it becomes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

between 10 deg/min and 1,400 deg/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

min.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[22]

Optional block

This switch makes the block skip

 

 

 

 

 

 

skip

function command by program

O

 

O

O

 

 

 

effective. During programming, the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

slash “/” used.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[22]

Restart of

The RESTART OF BLOCK becomes

 

 

 

 

 

 

block

effective by pressing this switch and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the indication lamp lights up. This

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

becomes ineffective by repressing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

this switch and the indication lamp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

goes out. When the RESET OF

O

 

O

O

 

 

 

BLOCK is not provided as option,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

this switch becomes ineffective and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the indication lamp puts out.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Through designating a sequence No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

that is not restarted by this functions,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the machining can be restarted from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

that block.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[24]

Power

ON ... turns on the main power to the

O

 

 

_

_

 

 

NC unit.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF ... Turns off the main power.

O

 

 

_

_

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[25]

Standby

Drive preparation state as for the NC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

unit to make the machine ready for

O

 

O

_

_

 

 

operation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[26]

Emergency

Stops the machine completely. All

 

 

 

 

 

 

stop

motors are stopped and the NC unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Main/Sub-

is reset.

O

 

 

O

O

 

operation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

panel)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[27]

Memory

LOCK... Protects the information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

stored in the NC unit. Normally, shift

 

(Key)

O

 

 

 

this switch to “LOCK”.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 - 7

Group

Name

 

Use

Operation method

Effective mode

 

 

 

 

 

No.

 

Push

Lamp

Auto.

Manual

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

button

 

 

 

[28]

Memory

WRITE ... Shift this switch to

 

 

 

 

 

 

“WRITE” when writing or correcting

(Key)

O

 

 

 

memory information.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[29]

Speed meter

Indicates a spindle speed.

(Meter)

O

O

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[30]

Load meter

Indicates a spindle load to a motor’s

(Meter)

O

O

 

 

rated power in terms of percentage.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[31]

Tool clamp/

CLAMP ... Clamp a tool to the

O

 

 

O

 

unclamp

spindle.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNCLAMP ... Unclamp the spindle

 

 

 

 

 

 

tool. When the tool is unclamped, a

O

O

 

O

 

 

yellow lamp lights up and you

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

cannot run the spindle.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[32]

Optional stop

When M01 is commanded in the

 

 

 

 

 

 

tape, tape operation stops after all

 

 

 

 

 

 

the commands in the block are

O

O

O

 

 

 

completed. The indication lamp

 

 

 

 

 

 

lights up. This is released by

 

 

 

 

 

 

repressing the

 

button and

 

 

 

 

 

 

START

 

 

 

 

 

 

indication lamp puts out.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[33]

Single block

Program commands are executed

 

 

 

 

 

 

one block by one block. However,

(Toggle

O

O

 

 

 

canned cycles are executed one

 

 

 

switch)

 

 

 

 

 

cycle by oneb cycle.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[34]

Program restart

The program restarts.

 

 

 

 

 

 

The indication lamp lights up. This

O

O

O

 

 

 

is released by repressing the button

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and the indication lamp puts out.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[35]

Manual pulse

Get the handle mode by the push

 

 

 

 

 

generator

button and select the feed axis by

 

 

 

 

 

(Portable)

the rotary switch. For a feed rate,

 

 

 

 

 

 

you can select 1 pulse/graduation

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1/1), 10 pulses/graduation (10/1)

O

O

 

O

 

 

and 100 pulses/graduation (100/1).

 

 

 

 

 

 

Since it is portable, you can draw it

 

 

 

 

 

 

out to a convenient position for use.

 

 

 

 

 

 

For inch specifications, you can

 

 

 

 

 

 

select 1/1, 10/1 and 50/1.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 - 8

Group

Name

 

 

Operation method

Effective mode

 

Use

 

 

 

 

No.

 

Push

Lamp

Auto.

Manual

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

button

 

 

 

[36]

State OK

Information such as mode, override,

 

 

 

 

 

indication

interlock, and spindle tool No.

O

O

O

O

 

 

necessary for machining can be

 

 

 

 

 

 

monitored.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[37]

Cutting monitor

The screen of the cutting monitor

 

 

 

 

 

 

can be monitored.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[38]

Cutting monitor

Monitoring data is automatically set

 

 

 

 

 

 

by the “AUTOMATIC SETTING”

 

 

 

 

 

 

teaching cutting data.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Select switch

(Select switch)

O

 

 

 

INEFFECTIVE ... makes the cutting

 

 

 

 

 

 

monitor function ineffective.

 

 

 

 

 

 

EFFECTIVE ... makes the cutting

 

 

 

 

 

 

monitor function effective.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[39]

Block skip

This makes the block skip 2~9

 

 

 

 

 

 

effective.

 

O

O

O

 

 

 

“/(2~9)” is used in the program.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[40]

AIR BLOW

Tool nose

Air is spouted out from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the nozzle directed to the

O

O

O

O

 

 

 

tool nose

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Through

Air is spouted out from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the through coolant

O

O

O

O

 

 

 

nozzle.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[41]

Magazine

The ATC magazine rotates to index

 

 

 

 

 

rotation (ATC)

tools.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward rotation: CW

O

 

 

O

 

 

Reverse rotation: CCW

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 - 9

Group

Name

Use

Operation method

Effective mode

 

 

 

 

No.

Push

Lamp

Auto.

Manual

 

 

 

 

 

button

 

 

 

[42]

Manual

Replacement of tools can be done

 

 

 

 

 

indexing

even when automatic operation is

 

 

 

 

 

 

going on.

 

 

 

 

 

 

ON ... “FORWARD” and

 

 

 

 

 

 

“REVERSE” buttons are effective.

 

O

 

O

 

 

OFF ... The above buttons are not

 

 

 

 

 

 

effective. To switch off manual

 

 

 

 

 

 

interrupt, keep pressing on the

 

 

 

 

 

 

“OFF” switch for at least 3 seconds.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[43]

ATC initial

This is a push button for making the

 

 

 

 

 

position return

restoration easy after emergency

O

 

 

O

 

 

stop or power failure etc. during

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ATC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[44]

Auto door

OPEN ... The door is opened.

O

 

 

O

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CLOSED ... The door is closed.

O

 

 

O

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[45]

DOOR

‘‘Effective’’ : Interlock of door

 

 

 

 

 

INTERLOCK

open becomes effective.

(Key switch)

O

O

 

 

 

 

 

‘‘Ineffective’’ : Interlock of door

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

open becomes ineffective.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 - 10

hitachi seiki VS50, VS 60 Operating Manual

Main operation box (I)

[41]

1 - 11

Fig.4-2 Main operation box (II)

1 - 12

Auxiliary operation box (I)

Spindle tool clamp/unclamp

Auxiliary operation box (II) — ATC magazine

1 - 13

Handle operating panel

1 - 14

2-2 NC Operation Panel

1 - 15

NC Operation Panel

1 - 16

NC Operation Keys

No.

Name

 

 

 

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[1]

RESET key

 

Press this key when resetting the CNC unit in order to reset

 

 

 

an alarm so on.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[2]

Function keys

 

When the function menu is displayed at the bottom of the

 

 

 

CRT, there are the keys to select the menu. When the

 

 

 

menu is not displayed, they serves as the keys to select the

 

 

 

Position, Program, Tool, Work Coordinate, Setting, Plot and

 

 

 

I/O screens. Press the

 

key when displayed

 

 

 

F9/SEL/FUNC

 

 

 

the function menu at the bottom of the CRT.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[3]

OPER/MAINTE

 

Press this key when displaying the PC, Alarm or

 

 

 

Maintenance screen. Pressing it once displays the function

 

 

 

menu at the bottom of the CRT, and pressing it again

 

 

 

erases the menu.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[4]

RETURN key

 

Press this key when you want to return to the Overall

 

 

 

screen.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[5]

AUX. Key

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[6]

HELP key

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[7]

Address and Numerical

 

Used to input the alphabet, numbers, etc.

 

keys

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[8]

SHIFT key

 

There are some address keys which have 2 characters

 

 

 

marked on them. If you press the address key after the

 

 

 

 

key, upper left character is input.

 

 

 

SHIFT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[9]

INPUT key

 

If the address or numerical key is pressed, it is input into

 

 

 

the key input buffer once, and then, displayed on the CRT.

 

 

 

Press the INPUT key when actually setting the data input

 

 

 

into the key input buffer.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[10]

CANCEL key

 

Press this key when deleting the characters or symbols

 

 

 

input into the key input buffer.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[11]

ORIGIN key

 

This key is used to clear the Plot screen.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[12]

DELET ALTER and INSRT

 

Used to perform deletion, alteration and insertion in editing

 

keys

 

the program.

 

 

 

The alter key is also used for restoring F menu screen after

 

 

 

having selected an item on the F menu.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[13 ]

Cursor move key

 

There are 4 keys which are used to move the cursor up/

 

 

 

down and right/left.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[14]

Page key

 

There are 2 keys which are used to page in the forward and

 

 

 

backward directions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[15]

OPER. GUIDE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 - 17

3. Operational Procedures

3-1 When Starting the Machine

(1)Turn on the supply power Switch.

(2)Turn on the power switch on the electric cabinets

(3)Press the POWER ON push button switch located on the upper part of the main operation panel.

Caution

The main panel and NC cabinet are enclosed lest the open air should enter directly. Therefore, do not leave each door open for a long time while the power is turned on. Check on the display and that cooling fan motors inside and outside the cabinet are started.

(4)Release EMERGENCY STOP button on the main operation panel.

(5)Press the STANDBY push button switch located of the main operation panel. (A green lamp lights up.)

(6)Before starting daily operation, reciprocate the X, Y and Z axes several times. (When this is done, be careful not to have the axes overtravelled.)

(7)Return each axis to the zero point (refer to the description for zero return). By performing zero return, a basic machine coordinate system is set and stored stroke limits are made effective.

(8)Turn on the conveyor switch.

Caution

Do not make operation under the state that massive chips are cast in the trough.

1 - 18

3-2 Warming-up Operation of Spindle

3-2-1 Warming-up at the Time of Starting Daily Operation

Caution

It is necessary to keep the bearing lubrication in a good condition for getting the normal spindle revolution. If the spindle is suddenly rotated at a high speed without warmingup, there is a danger of the oil film being cut and the bearing is burnt stuck. To have the spindle operated correctly in full capacity, warming up operation is necessary of which the following should always be practiced practice.

Warming-up before starting daily operation (30 minutes)

[1] 30% of maximum spindle revolution (10 minutes)

[2] 50% of maximum spindle revolution (10 minutes)

[3] 80% of maximum spindle revolution (10 minutes) Practice warming in the order of [1] , [2] , [3] .

3-2-2 Warming-up When the Machine Was Not Operated for More Than One Week or

Longer

Caution

In case of starting the spindle of oil air lubrication, after it has not been used for more than one week, warming-up must be practiced taking a longer time than usual, as oiling into bearing is necessary. In this case, please make sure up practice warming-up according to the following schedule.

1.#50 - Spindle of 10,000min-1 specification (oil air lubrication) Warming-up after the spindle has not been used for more than

one week (minimum warming-up time 4 hours)

[1] By 2,500min-1 for 1 hour or longer

[2] By 5,000min-1 for 1 hour or longer

[3] By 7,500min-1 for 1 hour or longer

[4] By 10,000min-1 for 1 hour or longer Practice warming in the order of [1] , [2] , [3] , [4] .

1 - 19

2.#40 - Spindle of 20,000min-1 specification (oil air lubrication) Warming-up after the spindle has not been used for more than one week (minimum warming-up time 4 hours)

[1] By 5,000min-1 for 1 hour or longer

[2] By 10,000min-1 for 1 hour or longer

[3] By 15,000min-1 for 1 hour or longer

[4] By 20,000min-1 for 1 hour or longer Practice warming in the order of [1] , [2] , [3] , [4] .

3-3 Zero Return Procedures

Be sure to perform manual zero return so that you may set the basic machine coordinate system after turning on the power.

Display on the pushbutton for zero point direction of each axis flickers.

(1)Operate the mode switching push button for “Zero return”.

(2)Of the push button switches for the axis desiring “Zero return”, press the one with the origin mark ().

(3)By the specified speed of the rapid feed override, the axis returns to the zero point in the rapid feed speed, and stops at zero point. Then, the zero point position confirmation lamp of the axis is lit on.

(4)When the lamp lights up, release the switch.

Even when unhanded during decelerated speed movement, the axis stops after zero point is generated.

The above operations will complete zero return.

Caution

1.Make zero return operations for each axis one by one.

2.When the axis for which zero return is intended is already located close to the zero point, move axis once to the opposite side of the zero point by about 50mm then move it again to the direction of the designated zero return point.

1 - 20

3-4 When Completing the Daily Operation

(1)Confirm that START display lamp on the main operation panel is lit off.

(2)Press EMERGENCY STOP button on the main operation panel.

(3)Clean the machine.

(4)Release EMERGENCY STOP button on the main operation panel.

(5)Set operation preparation, and drive the conveyor.

(6)Stop the conveyor after all of cutting chips in the bed are discharged.

(7)Move each axis to the stop position.

X-axis .........

center of the stroke

Y-axis ..........

center of the stroke

Z-axis ..........

the head upward movement end

(8)Press EMERGENCY STOP button on the main operation panel.

(9)Press POWER OFF button of the main control panel to cut out the control device power.

(10)Cut out power of the high voltage control panel.

(11)Cut out supply power.

1 - 21

4. Manual Operation

4-1 Each Axial Feed

— In case of manual jog feed —

(1)Select the operation mode selector push button switch “JOG”.

(2)Press the FEEDRATE push button switch to set an appropriate feed rate. Pressing the manual jog feed push button switch for a desired axis, move the machine in a desired direction.

When it comes to a specified position, release the switch. (The machine moves only while the switch is pressed.) Applications : • Warming-up operation

When bringing close to the zero point

When cutting by manual operation

Work rearranging operation

— In case of handle feed —

(1)Select the operation mode selector push button switch “HANDLE”.

(2)Select an axis with the axis selector push button switch.

(3)With the manual handle, you can move the machine by 0.001 mm (0.0001 inch) per graduation (when 1/1 is selected) or by 0.01 mm (0.001 inch) per graduation (when 10/1 is selected).

Applications: • When moving the machine by a very fine amount, such as when setting

the zero point by centering a workpiece or fixture

4-2 Rapid Traverse

(1)While pushing the rapid traverse mode switch, press the push button switch for the axis you want to move at a rapid traverse rate (rapid traverse is applied only while the push button switch is pressed). At this time, an override of 0, 1, 10, 50 or 100% can be applied to a specified rapid traverse rate.

(2)Releasing rapid traverse push button switch changes the rapid traverse to normal feed.

1 - 22

4-3 Mounting and Dismounting the Tool

(1)Stop the spindle head at an arbitrary position.

(2)Select one of manual operation modes; JOG, RAPID, HANDLE or ZERO RETURN.

(3)Holding a tool firmly, shift to UNCLAMP the TOOL CLAMP/UNCLAMP selector push button switch, which is located on the front of the spindle head, and press it.

When the tool has been mounted, if the push button switch is released, the tip of the drawbar will push the pull-stud bolt, thus removing the tool from a spindle taper hole (hold the tool firmly lest it should drop). While the tool is unclamped, the yellow lamp located on the upper left part lights up.

(4)When mounting the tool, eliminate dust completely from the taper section of the tool shank. Clean the spindle taper hole properly with an accessory cleaner.

(5)Insert the tool shank into the spindle hole, and shift the TOOL CLAMP/UNCLAMP selector push button switch to CLAMP and press it. The tool is automatically mounted to the spindle and the yellow lamp lights off.

1 - 23

5. Manual Data Input (MDI) Operation

5-1 Each Axial Feed

(1)After pressing RETURN button to get the general screen, set the mode selection pushbutton switch to [MDI].

(2)General (MDI) is displayed on the display unit.

(3)Select the axis, which you want to mode, with the address keys, and enter the sign and the numerical value by the numerical keys then press the RETURN key.

(4)Press the INSERT button.

(5)Repeating the steps (2) and (3), input one block worth of data.

(6)Press the PROGRAM START button.

5-2 Coolant

(1)After pressing RETURN button to get the general screen, set the mode selection pushbutton switch to [MDI].

(2)General (MDI) is displayed on the display unit.

(3)Press the address key M .

(4) Enter 0 and 8 by operating the numerical keys then press the RETURN key.

(5)Press the INSERT button, and then, the PROGRAM START button. Coolant is discharged from the nozzle at the spindle head.

(6)If you give M09 by similar operation, the coolant will stop.

5-3 Spindle Speed Change and Spindle Revolution

(1)After pressing RETURN button to get the general screen, set the mode selection pushbutton switch to [MDI].

(2)General (MDI) is displayed on the display unit.

(3)Press the address key S .

(4)Input the spindle revolution speed by the numerical keys then press the RETURN key.

(5)Press the INSERT button.

(6)Similarly, input an M code for spindle forward revolution or reverse revolution.

(7)Press the PROGRAM START button.

(8)To stop the spindle, give M05 by similar operation.

Example

 

 

 

 

 

 

→ S →

1 5 0 0 →

 

 

→ M → 0 3 →

 

MDI

EOB

 

 

 

 

 

INSERT

PROGRAM START

1 - 24

5-4 Spindle Positioning

(1)After pressing RETURN button to get the general screen, set the mode selection pushbutton switch to [MDI].

(2)General (MDI) is displayed on the display unit.

(3)Press the address key M

(4)

Enter 1 and 9 by operating the numerical keys then press the

RETURN

key.

(5)

Press the

 

button, and then, the

 

buttons, the spindle runs at

INSERT

PROGRAM START

 

a low speed and stops at its home position.

1 - 25

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