Hitachi GR2000 User Manual

Hitachi Gigabit Router
GR2000 Series
Installation Guide
GR2K-GA-1002
Rev. 6.03
GR2000 InstallationGuide
WARNING: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Statement on Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Compliance
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance w ith the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation o f this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at h is/ her own expense. The u ser is cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Class A Emission Statement (Korea)
Trademarks
Ethernet is a product name of Xerox Corp., USA. Ethernet is a trademark of Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. MS-DOS® is a registered trademark of Microsoft, Corp. UNIX is a registered trademark, in the USA and other countries, licensed by X/Open Company Limited. NetWare is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc., USA. IPX is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc., USA. HP O penView is a trademark of Hewlett-Packard Company, USA. Windows95isatrademarkofMicrosoft,Corp.,USA. Internet Explorer is a registered trademark of Microsoft, Corp., USA. Netscape Navigator is a registered trademark of Netscape Communications Corporation. All other brands and product n am e s are trademarks of their respective holders.
Copyright
ii GR2K-GA-1002
© 2001 Hitachi, Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Rev. 6.03
Release 4.00 (May 2001)
This publication contains the most current information available to date. As new and revised sections are received, new updates will be distributed.
Notice: No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or stored in a database or retrieval system for any pu rpose without the expressed written permission of Hitachi, Ltd.
Hitachi, Ltd. reserves the right to make changes to this document at any time without notice, and assumes no responsibility for its use. All the features described in this document may not be currently available.
Change Record
Preface
Revision No.
1 April 2000 Conversionto HICAM format All 2 May 2000 Edit Pass prior to release All A June 2000 Final Release All B August 2000 Edit by ESD All C November 2000 Release 3.00 All
3.02 January 2001 Release 3.02 All
4.00 May 2001 Release 4.00 All
This manual provides the installation instructions for the GR2000 Gigabit Router. The manual is intended for personnel involved in installation planning and setting-up of the product.
Information contained in this manual is subject to change without prior n otice.
Date Description
March 2000 Original Edition All
Affected Pages
GR2K-GA-1002 iii Rev. 6.03
GR2000 Installation Guide
Acknowledgments
[GateD]
Copyright© 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998 The Regents of the Universityof Michigan. All rights reserved.
Gate Daemon was originated and developed through rel ease 3.0 by Cornell University and its collaborators.
[SNMP]
***************************************************************************** Copyright 1988-1996 by Carnegie Mellon University. All Rights Reserved Permissiontouse,copy,modify,anddistributethissoftwareanditsdocumentation
for any purpose and without fee is h ereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copy right notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of CMU not be used in adv ertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of th e software without specific written prior permission.
CMU DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANT IES OF MERCHANT ABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CMU BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR AN Y DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROMLOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,WHETHER IN AN ACTIONOF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TO RTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OU T OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
***************************************************************************** Some of this software has been modified by BBN Corporation and is a derivative of
software developed by Carnegie Mellon University. Use of the software remains subject to the original conditions set forth above.
***************************************************************************** Some of this software is Copyright 1989 by TGV, Incorporated but subject to the
original conditions set forth above. ***************************************************************************** Some of this software is Copyright © 1983,1988 Regents of the University of
California. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted provided that this
notice is preserved and that due credit is given to the University of California at Berkeley. The name of the University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. This software is provided “as is” without express or implied warranty.
***************************************************************************** * Primary Author:
iv GR2K-GA-1002
Rev. 6.03
Steve Waldbusser * Additional Contributors: Erik Schoenfelder (schoenfr@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de): additions, fixes and enhancements for
Linux by 1994/1995. David Waitzman: Reorganization in 1996. Wes Hardaker <hardaker@ece.ucdavis.edu>: Some bug fixes in his UC Davis CMU SNMP distribution were adopted by David Waitzman David Thaler <thalerd@eecs.umich.edu>: Some of th e code for making the agent
embeddable into another application was adopted by David Waitzman Many more over the years...
[BSDI Internet Server]
BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN, INC. Copyright © 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Berkeley Software Design, Inc. This product includes BSDI Internet Server developed by Berkeley Software Design,
Inc. THE REG ENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA All of the documentation and software included in the 4.4BSD and 4.4BSD-Lite
Releases is copyrighted by The Regents of the University of California. Copyright 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Redistribution a nd use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following c onditions are met:
1. Redistributionsofsourcecodemustretaintheabovecopyrightnotice,thislistof conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software mu st also play the f ollowing acknowledgment: This product includes software developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors.
4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS P ROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CO NTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
GR2K-GA-1002 v Rev. 6.03
GR2000 Installation Guide
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT N OT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERV ICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON A NY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, O R TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE U SE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
The In stitute of Electrical and Electronics En gineers and the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information Processing Systems have given us permission to reprint portions of their documentation.
Inthefollowingstatement,thephrase“thistext”referstoportionsofthesystem documentation.
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form in the second BSD Networking Software Release, from IEEE Std 1003.1-1988, IEEE Standard Portable Operating System Interface for Computer Environments (POSIX), copyright C 1988 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. In the event of any discrepancy between these versions and the original IEEE Standard, the original IEEE Standard is the referee document.
In the following statement, the phrase “This material” refers to portions of the system documentation.
This material is reproduced with permission from American National Standards Committee X3, o n Information Processing Systems. Computer and Business Equipment Manufacturers Association (CBE MA), 3 11 First St., NW, Suite 500, Washington, DC 20001-2178. The developmental work of Programming Language C was completed by the X3J11 Technical Committee.
The views and conclusionscontained in the software and documentation are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed or implied, of the Regents of the University of California.
Contributors
Sun Microsystems, Inc. Keith Muller Mark Nudelman Jan-Simon Pendry
AT&T (DAVID M. GAY)
Copyright © 1991 by AT&T. Permission to use, copy, m odify, an d distribute this software for any purpose without
feeisherebygranted,providedthatthisentirenoticeisincludedinallcopiesofany software which is or includes a copy or modification of this software and in all copies of the supporting documentation for such software.
vi GR2K-GA-1002
Rev. 6.03
THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY. IN PARTICULAR, NEITHER THE AUTHOR NOR AT&T MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE MERCHANTABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS FITNE SS FO R ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
INFO-ZIP GROUP
ThisproductincludesInfo-ZIP'ssoftwarewhichisusedforapartoftheboot program. Info-ZIP's software (ZIP, UnZip and related utilities) is free and can be obtained as source code or executables from various bulletin board services and anonymous-ftp sites, including CompuServe's IBMPRO forum and ftp.uu.net:/pub/ archiving/zip/*.
INTERNET SOFTWARECONSORTIUM
Copyright © 1996 by Internet Software Consortium. Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any purpose with or
without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice and th is permission n otice appear in all copies.
THE S OFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHE R IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR O THER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
SIGMASOFT,TH. LOC KERT
Copyright © 1994 SigmaSoft, Th. Lockert <tholo@sigmasoft.com> All rights reserved. Redistribution a nd use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following c onditions are met:
1. Redistributionsofsourcecodemustretaintheabovecopyrightnotice,thislistof conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. The name of the author may not be used to en dorse or promote products derived from th is software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, B UT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AREDISCLAIMED.INNOEVENTSHALLTHEAUTHORBELIABLEFORANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLU DING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREME NT OF SUBSTITUTE
GR2K-GA-1002 vii Rev. 6.03
GR2000 Installation Guide
GOODS OR SERVICES ; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC.
Copyright © 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1993 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for unrestricted use
provided that this legend is included on all tape media and as a part of the software program in whole or part. Users may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or program developed by the u ser.
SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE WA RRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, U SAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
Sun RPC is provided wit h no support and without any ob ligation on the part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction, modification or enhancement.
SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC OR ANY PART THEREOF.
In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
Sun Microsystems, Inc. 2550 Garcia Avenue Mountain View, California 94043
UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO
Copyright © 1986 by University of Toronto. Written by Henry Spencer. Not derived from licensed software. Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose on any computer system, and to redistribute it freely, subject to the following restrictions:
1. Theauthorisnotresponsiblefortheconsequencesofuseofthissoftware,no matter how awf ul, even if they arise from defects in it.
2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented, either by explicit claim or by omission.
3. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original software.
viii GR2K-GA-1002
Rev. 6.03
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN SAINT LOUIS
Copyright © 1993, 1994 Washington University in Saint Louis All rights reserved. Redistribution a nd use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the a bove copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form mu st reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/ or other materials provided w ith the distribution. 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display the following acknowledgement: This product includes software developed by the Washington University in Saint Louis and its contributors. 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY AN D CONTRIBUTORS “AS IS” A ND ANY EXPRESS O R IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF U SE, DATA, OR PRO FITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HO WEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEG LIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISI NG IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
WILDBOAR
Portions or all of this file are Copyright © 1994,1995,1996 Yoichi Shinoda, Yoshitaka Tok ugawa, W IDE Project, Wildboar Project and Foretune.
All rights reserved. This code has been contributed to Berkeley Software Design, Inc. by the Wildboar
Project and its contributors. The Berkeley S oftware D esign Inc. software License Agreement specifies the terms
and conditions for redistribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE WILDBOAR PROJECT AND
CONTRIBUTORS “AS IS” A ND ANY EXPRESS O R IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE WILDBOAR PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF U SE, DATA, OR PRO FITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HO WEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
GR2K-GA-1002 ix Rev. 6.03
GR2000 Installation Guide
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEG LIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISI NG IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
MARTIN BIRGMEIER
Copyright © 1993 Martin Birgmeier. All rights reserved. You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source code provided
that th e above copyright notice and this and the following conditions are retained. This software is provided “as is”, and comes with no warranties of any kind. I shall in
no event be liable for anything that happens to anyone/anything when using this software.
CHRISTOPHER G. DEMETRIOU
Copyright © 1993, 1994 Christopher G . Demetriou. All rights reserved. Redistribution a nd use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following c onditions are met:
1. Redistributionsofsourcecodemustretaintheabovecopyrightnotice,thislistof conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display the following acknowledgement: This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from th is software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, B UT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AREDISCLAIMED.INNOEVENTSHALLTHEAUTHORBELIABLEFORANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLU DING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREME NT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES ; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
DAVID HOVEMEYER
Copyright © 1995 David Hovemeyer <daveho@infocom.com>. All rights reserved. Redistribution a nd use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following c onditions are met:
x GR2K-GA-1002
Rev. 6.03
1. Redistributionsofsourcecodemustretaintheabovecopyrightnotice,thislistof conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE D ISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLU DING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREME NT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES ; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY O F LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
FRANK VANDER LINDEN
Copyright © 1995 Frank van der Linden. All rights reserved. Redistribution a nd use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following c onditions are met:
1. Redistributionsofsourcecodemustretaintheabovecopyrightnotice,thislistof conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display the following acknowledgement: This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by Frank van der Linden
4. The name of the author may not be used to en dorse or promote products derived from th is software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, B UT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AREDISCLAIMED.INNOEVENTSHALLTHEAUTHORBELIABLEFORANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLU DING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREME NT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES ; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY O F LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
THEODE RAADT
Copyright © 1992/3 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@fsa.ca>. All rights r eserved. Redistribution a nd use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following c onditions are met:
GR2K-GA-1002 xi Rev. 6.03
GR2000 Installation Guide
1. Redistributionsofsourcecodemustretaintheabovecopyrightnotice,thislistof conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from th is software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, B UT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL T HE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLU DING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREME NT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES ; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
HENRY SPENCER
[diff, grep]
Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer. A ll rights reserved. This software is not subject to any license of the American Telephone and Telegraph
Company or of the Regents of the University of California. Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose o n any
computer system, and to alter it and redistribute it, subject to the following restrictions:
1. Theauthorisnotresponsiblefortheconsequencesofuseofthissoftware,no matter how awful, even if they arise from flaws in it.
2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented, either by explicit claim or by omission. Since few users ever read sources, credits must appear in the documentation.
3. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original software. Since few users ever read sources, credits must appear in the documentation.
4. This notice may not be removed or altered.
Copyright © 1988, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
termsoftheGNUGeneralPublicLicenseaspublishedbytheFreeSoftware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
xii GR2K-GA-1002
Rev. 6.03
[less]
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Copyright © 1984,1985,1989,1994,1995,1996 Mark Nudelman A ll rights reserved. Redistribution a nd use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following c onditions are met:
1. Redistributionsofsourcecodemustretaintheabovecopyrightnotice,thislistof conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, B UT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLU DING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREME NT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES ; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY O F LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
[tcpd]
[tcpdump]
Copyright 1995 by Wietse Venema. All rightsreserved. Some individual files may be covered by other copyrights.
This material was originally written and compiled by Wietse Venema at Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands, in 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 and
1995.
Redistribution and use i n source and binary forms are permitted provided that this entire copyright notice is duplicated in all such copies.
This software is provided “as is” and without any expressed o r implied warranties, including, without limitation, the implied warranties of merchantibility and fitness for any particular purpose.
Copyright © 1989 Carnegie M ellon University. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use i n source and binary forms are permitted provided that the
above copyright notice and this p aragraph are duplicated in a ll such forms and that any documentation, advertising materials, and other materials related to such distribution and use acknowledge that the software w as developed by Carnegie Mellon University. The name of the University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
GR2K-GA-1002 xiii Rev. 6.03
GR2000 Installation Guide
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRES S OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Copyright © 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994 John Robert LoVerso. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted provided that the
above copyright notice and this p aragraph are duplicated in a ll such forms and that any documentation, advertising materials, and other materials related to such distribution and use acknowledge that the software w as developed by John Robert LoVerso.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRES S OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
This implementation has been influenced by the CMU SNMP release, by Steve Waldbusser. However, this shares no code with that system. Additional ASN.1 insight gained from Marshall T. Rose's _The_Open_Book_. Earlier forms of this implementation were derived and/or inspired by an awk script originally written by C. Philip Wood of LANL (but later heavily modified by John Ro bert LoVerso). The copyright notice for that work is preserved below, even though it may not rightly apply to this fi le.
[traceroute]
This started out as a very simple program, but the incremen tal decoding (into the BE structure) complicated things.
Los Alamos National Laboratory Copyright, 1990. The Regents of the University of California. This software was
produced under a U.S. Government contract (W-7405-ENG-36) by Los Alamos National Laboratory, which is operated by the University of California for the U.S. Department of Energy. The U.S. Government is licensed to use, reproduce, and distribute this software. Permission is granted to the public to copy and use this software without charge, provided that this Notice and any statement of authorship are reproduced on all copies. Neither the Government nor the University makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any liability or responsibility for the use of this software.
Copyright © 1988, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
Redistribution a nd use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2) distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety in t he documentation or other materials provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement: “This product includes software developed by the University of California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.” Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
xiv GR2K-GA-1002
Rev. 6.03
[zlib]
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Copyright n otice: © 1995-1996 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler This software is provided “as-is”, without any express or implied warranty. In no
event will the authors be held liable f or any damag es arising from t he use of this software.
Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it freely, subject to the following restrictions:
1. Theoriginofthissoftwaremustnotbemisrepresented;youmustnotclaimthat you wrote the original software. If you use this software in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be appreciated but is not required.
2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original software.
3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
Jean-loup Gailly Mark Adler gzip@prep.ai.mit.edu madler@alumni.caltech.edu If you use the zlib library in a product, we would appreciate *not* receiving lengthy
legal documents to sign. The sources are provided for free but without warranty of any kind. The library has been entirely written by Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler; it does not include third-party code.
If you redistribute modified sources, w e would appreciate that you include in the file ChangeLog history information documenting your changes.
[Apache HTTP server]
Copyright © 1995-1998 The Apache Group. All rights reserved. Redistribution a nd use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following c onditions are met:
1.Redistributionsofsourcecodemustretaintheabovecopyrightnotice,thislistof
conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright n otice, this list
of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. A ll advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display
the following acknowledgment: “This product includes software developed by the Apache Group f or use in the Apache HTTP server project (http://www.apache.org/).”
GR2K-GA-1002 xv Rev. 6.03
GR2000 Installation Guide
4. The names “Apache Server” and “Apache Group” mu st not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without prior written permission. For written permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
5. Products derived from this software may not be called “Apache” nor may “Apache” appear i n their names without prior written permission of the Apache Gr oup.
6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following acknowledgment: “This product includes software developed by the Apache Group for use in the Apache HTTP server project (http:// www.apache.org/).”
THIS SOFTWARE IS PR OVIDED BY THE APACHE GR O UP “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT N OT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVE NT SHALL THE APACHE GROUP OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PRO FITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEG LIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISI NG IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
[Xntp Program]
The following copyright notice applies to all files collectively called the Network Time Protocol Version 4 Distribution. Unless specifically declared otherwise in an individual file, this notice applies as if the text was explicitly included in the file.
Copyright © David L. Mills 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby g ranted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the copyright n otice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name University of Delaware not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written prior permission. The University of Delaware makes no representations about the suitability this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
[MD5 Program]
Adapted from the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm.
[pimdd]
Copyright © 1998 by the University of Oregon. All rights reserved.
xvi GR2K-GA-1002
Rev. 6.03
Permissiontouse,copy,modify,anddistributethissoftwareanditsdocumentation in source and binary forms for lawful purposes and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in a ll copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that an y docume ntation, advertising materials, and other materials related to such distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed by the University of Oregon. The name of the University of Oregon may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
THE UNIVERSITY OF OREGON DOES NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE FOR ANY PURPOSE. THIS S OFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITAT ION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.
IN NO EVENT SHALL UO, OR ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, OR OTHER FORM OF ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH, THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWAR E .
Other copyrights might apply to parts of this software and are so noted when applicable.
[mrouted]
Questions concerning this software should be directed to Kurt Windisch (kurtw@antc.uoregon.edu)
$Id: LICENSE,v 1.2 1998/05/29 21:58:19 kurtw Exp $ Part of this program has been derived from PIM sparse-mode pimd. The pimd
program is covered by the license in the accompanying file named "LICENSE.pimd". The pimd program is COPYRIGHT 1998 by University of Southern California. Part of this program has been derived from mrouted. The mrouted program is
covered by the license in the accompanying file named "LICENSE.mrouted". The mrouted program is COPYRIGHT 1989 by The Board of Trustees of Leland
Stanford Junior University.
Themroutedprogramiscoveredbythefollowinglicense. Useofthemrouted program represents acceptance of these terms and conditions.
1. STANFORD grants to LICENSEE a nonexclusive and nontransferable license to
use, copy and modify the computer software ‘‘mrouted’’ (hereinafter called the ‘‘Program’’), upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set out and until Licensee discontinues use of the Licensed Program.
2. LICENSEE acknowledges that the Program is a research tool still in the
development state, that it is being supplied ‘‘as is,’’ without any accompanying services from STANFORD, and that this license is entered into in order to encourage scientific collaboration aimed at further development and application of the Program.
GR2K-GA-1002 xvii Rev. 6.03
GR2000 Installation Guide
3. LICENSEE may copy the Program and may sublicense others to use object code copies of the Program or any derivative version o f the Program. All copies must contain all copyright and other proprietary notices found in the Program as provided by STANFORD. Title to copyright to the Program remains with STANFORD.
4. LICENSEE may create derivative versions of the Program. LICENSEE hereby grants STANFORD a royalty-free license to use, copy, modify, distribute and sublicense any such derivative works. At the time LICENSEE provides a copy of a derivative version of the Program to a third party, LI CENSEE shall provide STANFORD with one copy of the source code of the derivative version at no charge to STANFORD.
5. STANFORD MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. By way of example, but not limitation, STANFORD MA KES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES O F MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT THE USE OF THE LICENSED PROGRAM WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR O THER RIGHTS. STANFORD shall not be held liable for any liability nor for any direct, indirect or consequential damages with respect to any claim by LICENSEE or any third p arty on account of or arising from this A gr eement or use of th e Program.
6. This agreement shall be construed, interpretedand applied in accordance with the State of California and any legal action arising out of this Agreement or use of th e Program shall be filed in a court in the State of California.
7. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as conferring rights to use in advertising, publicity or otherwise any trademark or the name of ‘‘Stanford’’.
The mrouted program is COPYRIGHT 1989 by The Board of Trustees of Leland Stanford Junior University.
[PIM sparse-mode pimd]
Copyright © 1998 by the University of Southern California. All rights reserved. Permissiontouse,copy,modify,anddistributethissoftwareanditsdocumentation
in source and binary forms for lawful purposes and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in a ll copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that an y docume ntation, advertising materials, and other materials related to such distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed by the University of Southern California and/or Information Sciences Institute. The name of the University of Southern California may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
THE U NIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA DOES NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE FOR ANY PURPOSE. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.
xviii GR2K-GA-1002
Rev. 6.03
IN NO EVENT SHALL U SC, OR ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, OR OTHER FORM OF ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH, THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWAR E .
Other copyrights might apply to parts of this software and are so noted when applicable. Questions concerning this software should be directed to Pavlin Ivanov Radoslavov (pavlin@catarina.usc.edu)
$Id: LICENSE.pimd,v 1. 1 1998/05/29 21:58:20 kurtw Exp $ Part of this program has been derived from mrouted. Themroutedprogramiscoveredbythelicenseintheaccompanyingfilenamed
"LICENSE.mrouted". The mrouted program is C O PYRIGHT 1989 by The Board of Trustees of Leland Stanford Junior University.
[LTCS (Label Traffic Control System)]
Copyright © 1999 Harris and Jefferies Inc. All rights reserved. Copyright © 2000 NetPlane Systems Inc. All rights reserved.
[KAMEIPv6 STACK]
Copyright © 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 and 2000 WIDE Project.All rights reserved.
Redistribution a nd use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following c onditions are met:
1.Redistributionsofsourcecodemustretaintheabovecopyrightnotice,thislistof
conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright n otice, this list
of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors may be used to
endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ‘‘AS IS’’ AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. I N NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CO NTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT N OT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERV ICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON A NY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, O R TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE U SE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
GR2K-GA-1002 xix Rev. 6.03
GR2000 Installation Guide
Abbreviations
AAL ATM Adaptation Layer ABR Available Bit Rate ACK ACKnowledge AFI Authority and Format Indicator AIS Alarm Indication Signal ANSI American N ational Standards Institute APS Automatic Protect ion Switching ARP Address R esolution Protocol AS Autonomous System ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode BECN Backward Explicit Congestion Notification BGP Border Gateway Protocol BGP4 Border Gateway Protocol 4 BGP4+ Multiprotocol Extensions for Border Gateway Protocol - version
4 BOD Bandwidth On Demand BPDU Bridge Protocol Data Unit bps bits per second BRI Basic Rate Interface BSR BootStrap Router CATV Cable Television CBR Constant Bit Rate CIDR Classless I nter-Domain Routing CIR Committed Information Rate CLLM Consolidated Link Layer Management CLNP Connectionless Network Protocol CLP Cell Loss Priority CNTL CoNTrol CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check CR-LDP Constraint-Based Labe l Distribution Protocol CSMA/CD Carrier Sense Multiple A ccess with Collision Detection DA Destination Address DCC Data Country Code DCE Data Circuit terminating Equipment
xx GR2K-GA-1002
Rev. 6.03
DDP Datagram Delivery Protocol DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DLCI Data Link Connection Identifier DR Designated Router DSAP Destination Service Access Point DSCP Differentiated Services Code Point DSP Domain Specific Part DSU Digital S ervice Unit DTE Data Termina l Equipment DVMRP Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol ELAN Emulated LAN ERP Echo Response ERQ Echo Request ES End System FCS Frame Check Sequence FDB Filtering Data Base FDDI Fiber Distributed Data Interface FEC Forwarding Equivalence Class FECN Forward Explicit Congestion Notification FERF Far End Receive Failure FR Frame Relay GFR Guaranteed Frame Rate HDLC High-level Data Link Control HNA Hitachi Network Architecture ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol ICMPv6 Internet Control Message Protocol version 6 ID Identifier IDI Initial Domain Identifier IEEE Institute o f Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. IETF the Internet Engineering Task Force IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol ILMI Interim Local Management Interface IP Internet Protocol IPv4 Internet Protocol version 4 IPv6 Internet Protocol version 6 IPV6CP IPv6 Control Protocol
GR2K-GA-1002 xxi Rev. 6.03
GR2000 Installation Guide
IPX Internetwork Packet Exchange ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network ISO International Organization for Standardization ISP Internet Service Provider ITU-T International Telecommunication U nion - Telecommunication,
JDI Japanese Domain Identifier NAK Not AcKnowledge LAN Local Area Network LAPB Link Access Procedure Balanced Mode LCP Link Control Protocol LDP Label Distribution Protocol LEC LAN Emulation Client LES LAN Emulation Server LIS Logical IP Subnetwork
Standardization Sector
LLB Local Loop Back LLC Logical Link Control LQM Link Quality Monitoring LQR Link Quality Report LSP Label Switched Path LSR Label Switched Router MAC Media Access Control MC Memory C ard MD5 Message Digest 5 MIB Manageme nt Information Base MMF Mul t i Mode Fiber MPLS Multi-Protocol Label Switching MRU Maximum Receive Unit NSAP Network Service Access Point MTU Maximum T ransfer Unit Nak Not AcKnowledge NBP Name Binding Protocol NCP Network Control Protocol NDP Neighbor Discovery Protocol NET Network Entity Title NetBIOS Network Basic Input/Output System
xxii GR2K-GA-1002
Rev. 6.03
NIF Network Interface board NLP Network Layer Protocol NRZ Non-Return-to-Zero NSAP Network Service Access Point NSSA Not So Stubby Area NTP Network Time Protocol PAD PADding OC-3c Optical Carrier level 3 concatenation OC-12c Optical Carrier level 12 concatenation OC-48c Optical Carrier level 48 concatetenation OAM Operation Administration and Management ONU Optical Network Unit OSI Open Systems Interconnection OSPF Open Shortest Path First OUI Organizationally Unique Identifier PAD PADding PC Personal Computer PDB Permanent Data Base PDU Protocol Data Unit PHY PHYsical layer protocol PID Protocol IDentifier PIM Protocol Independent Multicast PIM-DM Protocol Independent Multicast-Dense Mode PIM-SM Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse M ode PLD Programmable Logic Design POS PPP over SONET/SDH PPP Point-to-Point Protocol PPS Packet Per Second PRI Primary Rate Interface PVC Permanent Virtual Channel (Connection)/Permanent Virtual
Circuit QoS Quality of Service RA Router Advertisement RDI Remote Defect Indication Rej REJect RFC Request For Comments
GR2K-GA-1002 xxiii Rev. 6.03
GR2000 Installation Guide
RIP Routing Information Protocol RIPng Routing Information Protocol next generation RLB Remote Loop Back RM Routing Manager RMON Remote Network Monitoring MIB RP Routing Processor RPF Reverse Path Forwarding RQ ReQuest RSVP Resource Reservation Protocol SA Source Address SAP Service Access Point SD Start Delimiter SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy SDLC Service Advertising Protocol SD-I Super Digital I interface SDU Service Data Unit SFD Start Frame Delimiter SMF SingleModeFiber SNA Systems Networking Architecture SNAP Sub-Network Access Protocol SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SONET Synchronous Optical Network SPF Shortest Path First SPT Spanning Tree SPX Sequenced Packet Exchange SSAP Source Service Access Point SSP Switch to Switch Protocol SVC Switched Virtual Channel (Connection) TA Terminal Adapter TCC Transmission Control Character TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol TOS Type Of Service TTC Telecommunication Technology Committee TTL Time To Live UBR Unspecified Bit Rate UDP User Datagram Protocol
xxiv GR2K-GA-1002
Rev. 6.03
UNI User Network Interface UPC Usage Parameter Control VBR Variable Bit Rate VC Virtual Channel/Virtual Call VCI Virtual Channel Identifier VLAN Virtual LAN VP Virtual Path VPI Virtual Path Identifier VPN Virtual Private Network VRRP Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol WAN Wide Area Network WS Work Station WWW World-Wide Web xDSL x Digital Subscriber Line
GR2K-GA-1002 xxv Rev. 6.03
GR2000 Installation Guide
This page left intentionally blank
xxvi GR2K-GA-1002
Rev. 6.03
This document provides safety-related notices for use of the GR2000 Gigabit Router. Read the following Safety Guidelines carefully before using the product a nd follow them to take full advantage of the GR2000’s features.
General Safety Guidelines
Perform all operations in accordance with the instructions and procedures as described in the product manuals.
Be alert a nd use common sense. The hazard warnings cannot cover every possible situation. Do n ot perform any operations n ot described in the documentation. In the event of a problem, turn off the power, unplug the power cable, and contact a qualified service technician.
Follow all precautionary and hazard messages on the GR2000 and in the documentation. Failure to do s o may result in bodily injury, damage to the device, or an interruption in service.
The hazard warnings on the machine or in the manual have the following headings and symbols, CAUTION or WARNING. Hazard warnings on the device and in the manuals are provided to prevent or reduce risk of death, personal injury, or product damage. Understand and follow these hazard warnings:
Safety Guide
Caution: This is a caution notice. Follow the instructions in this notice t o avoid
!
WARNING: This is a warning notice.Follow the instructions in this notice to avoid
Thefollowingsectionshavespecificinstructionsregardingwarningsandcautions.
GR2K-GA-1002 xxvii Rev. 6.03
damage to the equipment or a disruption in service.
thepossibility of bodily injury occurring.
GR2000 Installation Guide
Specific Warning Instructions
WARNING: Failure to follow the instructions in this section could cause bodily
injury or death to the user.
Do not operate the device if you suspect damage or failure.
Do not use the device if there is smoke or an unusual smell coming from the system. If either occurs, immediately turn power off and unplug the power cable from the outlet. Contact a qualified service technician.
In the case of the GR2000-20H, GR2000-10H, or G R2000-6H with DC power supplies installed, turn off the circuit breaker on the power facility supply side.
Ifthedeviceisinstalledinarack,unplugthedevicepowercablefromtherack outlet. If the component with the problem cannot be identified, remove all power cables from the rack outlet. Contact a qualified service technician .
In the case of redundant power supplies, make sure that ALL switches and circuit breakers are turned off.
Ifthedeviceisdroppedandanypartisbroken,turnthepowerswitchoff,unplug the power cable from the outlet, and contact service. Continued use may cause fire or electric shock.
Do not use any unspecified power source or power voltage. Observe all terminal ratings and markings on the product.
To prevent electric shock, use only grounded power o utlets when using AC power. Do not overload power outlets. In the case of DC power or the GR2000-20H, use a ground wire to prevent electric shock.
Do not use adapters to connect multiple power cables to the same outlet. Use standard safety procedures with the power cable.
Use only the power cable supplied with the device. Use of o ther c ables may cause fire or electric shock. Keep the power cable away from extreme h eat.
Similarly, do not use the provided power cable for products other than the GR2000, since this could cause a fire or electrical shock hazard.
Do not operate the device in wet or damp conditions
If liquid is spilled on the device, turn power off and unplug the power cable from the ou tlet. Discontinue use to avoid the risk o f fire or el ectric shock.
Place device on a stable, level surface. Do not place or stack objects on top of the device.
If a foreign object falls into the device, turn power off and unplug the power cable from th e outlet. Do not attempt to remove the object while the pow er is on.
Do not remove the device’s cover while the device is in operation.
Touching internal parts may cause electric shock. Contact a qualified service technician for any internal inspection, adjustment or repair. Do not modify the device. Doing so may cause fire or electric shock.
Do not insert any foreign objects into the device or the ventilation slots. Doing so may cause fire or electric shock.
Do not insert hands or any other object into a fan.
Do not allow unauthorized users of the device to pull out boards or power supplies at any time.
Do not set the GR2000 in a dusty or humid location. Doing so ma y cause fire or electric shock.
xxviii GR2K-GA-1002
Rev. 6.03
This router contains a lithium battery for the real-time clock. Mishandling this battery may cause heat build-up, damage, or in an extreme case, explosion or fire.
Do not remove the battery from the device, disassemble it, or expose it to temperatures of over 100
Do not throw or immerse lithium batteries into water.
Dispose of exhausted batteries as required by local regulations.
Remove dust on and around the device regularly. Dust buildup can cause fire or electrical shock, and can result in failure of the device.
ThepowersupplyoftheGR2000-6Hweighs8kg.Handlewithcare,sinceitcould cause injury if it is dropped.
Specific Caution Instructions
Caution: This is a caution notice. Follow the instructions in this notice
!
Condensationmayformonthesurfaceandinsidethedeviceifitismovedfroma cold to a warm location. Using the device in this condition may cause fire or electric shock. A fter moving the device between two locations with a large temperaturevariation,letthedevicestandforafewhoursbeforeusing.
Do not block the device’s ventilation.
Move the device carefully. Before moving the device, unplug the power cable, disconnect all exterior devices, and remove the stabilization clamps. Failure to follow this warning may damage the device or powercable, causing fire or electric shock.
Do not hold the device by the front and back when moving; the cover may come off, causing the device to fall.
Do not subject the device to extreme temperatures.
Do not place the device in direct sunlight or near heat sources that may cause damage.
A yellow label designates that a Class 1 laser is being used. Light emission is minimal and not hazardous, but avoid looking directly into the laser beam.
Approximate w eights of the GR200 0 models are as follows:
GR2000-2S: Approx. 15 kg. (33 lbs.)
GR2000-4: Approx. 25 kg. (55 lbs.)
GR2000-4S: Approx. 21 kg. (46 lbs.)
GR2000-6H: Approx. 55 kg. (121 lbs.)
GR2000-10: Approx. 85 kg. (187 lbs.)
GR2000-10H: Approx. 120 kg. (264 lbs.)
GR2000-20: Approx. 190 kg. (418 lbs.)
GR2000-20H: Approx. 160 kg. (352 lbs.)
to avoid damage to the equipment or a disruption in service.
°
C (212°F)
GR2K-GA-1002 xxix Rev. 6.03
GR2000 Installation Guide
Other Instructions
Cleaning
Clean the device only with a clean, dry cloth or use a cloth that has been dampened with water or another pH-neutral liquid and thoroughly wrung out.
Do not use volatile organic solutions such as benzene or paint thinner, chemicals, chemically treated cloths or pesticides, which may deform, discolor or damage the device.
Storage
Unplug the power cable from the outlet when the device is not u sed for long periods.
xxx GR2K-GA-1002
Rev. 6.03
Loading...
+ 380 hidden pages