Hanna Instruments HI 110 User Manual

Instruction Manual
pH
MEM
SET
C
C
RANGE
GLP
CFM
CAL
pH / ORP Meter
HI 113
Select Setup Item
Select pH/ORP
RANGE
SET
Set Parameters
GLP
Show GLPData
MEM
Store Reading
MR
MemoryRecall
Functions
Confirm Calibration Point
CFM
Select pH Buffer
/
Enter/Exit Calibration
CAL
pH Calibration
HI 110 HI 111 HI 112 HI 113
pH/mV/°C
Bench Meters
with Custom Buffers
www.hannainst.com
1
Dear Customer, Thank you for choosing a Hanna Instruments product. Please read this instruction manual carefully before using the instruments. This manual will provide you with the necessary information for correct use of
the instruments, as well as a precise idea of their versatility. If you need additional technical information, do not hesitate to e-mail us at
tech@hannainst.com or turn to the back cover for our worldwide contact list. These instruments are in compliance with directives.
WARRANTY
HI 110, HI 111, HI 112 and HI 113 are guaranteed for two years against defects in workmanship and materials when used for their intended purpose and maintained according to instructions. Electrodes and probes are guaranteed for six months. This warranty is limited to repair or replacement free of charge.
Damage due to accidents, misuse, tampering or lack of prescribed maintenance is not covered.
If service is required, contact the dealer from whom you purchased the instrument. If under warranty, report the model number, date of purchase, serial number and the nature of the problem. If the repair is not covered by the warranty, you will be notified of the charges incurred. If the instrument is to be returned to Hanna Instruments, first obtain a Returned Goods Authori­zation number from the Technical Service department and then send it with shipping costs prepaid. When shipping any instrument, make sure it is properly packed for complete protection.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
WARRANTY ......................................................................................................................... 2
PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION .............................................................................................. 3
GENERAL DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................................... 3
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 110 AND HI 111 ............................................................. 4
HI 110 AND HI 111 SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................................. 5
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 112 AND HI 113 ............................................................. 6
HI 112 AND HI 113 SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................................. 7
OPERATIONAL GUIDE ......................................................................................................... 8
pH CALIBRATION ................................................................................................................ 10
GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE (GLP) ...................................................................................15
SETUP .....................................................................................................................................17
TEMPERATURE CALIBRATION (for technical personnel only) ........................................... 21
mV CALIBRATION (for technical personnel only, HI 111 AND HI 113) ........................... 23
RELATIVE mV CALIBRATION (HI 111 AND HI 113) ....................................................... 24
PC INTERFACE (HI 112 AND HI 113) ............................................................................ 25
pH BUFFER TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE ..................................................................... 27
ELECTRODE CONDITIONING & MAINTENANCE .................................................................. 28
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE ............................................................................................... 31
TEMPERATURE CORRELATION FOR pH SENSITIVE GLASS ............................................... 32
ACCESSORIES ...................................................................................................................... 33
2
PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION
Remove the instrument from the packing material and examine it carefully to make sure that no damage has occurred during shipping. If there is any damage, notify your Dealer or the nearest Hanna Customer Service Center.
Each instrument is supplied with:
HI 1131B Glass-body Combination pH Electrode with 1 m (3.3') Cable  HI 7669/2W Temperature Probe  HI 76404 Electrode Holder  pH 4.01 & 7.01 Buffer Solutions (20 mL each)HI 7071S Electrolyte Solution  12VDC Power Adapter  Instruction Manual
Note: Save all packing material until you are sure that the instrument
functions correctly. All defective items must be returned in the original packing with the supplied accessories.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The HANNA HI 110, HI 111, HI 112 and HI 113 are microprocessor-based pH and Temperature bench meters.
HI 111 and HI 113 can also measure Oxidation Reduction Potential (ORP) in mV range. Relative mV feature is also provided.
pH measurements are compensated for temperature effect manually or automatically with the HI 7669/2W temperature probe.
Up to three-point (HI 110, HI 111) or up to five-point (HI 112, HI 113) calibration is possible. In addition, two custom buffers can be set and used during calibration.
The GLP feature provides a guarantee of data consistency. An alarm time-out is available to alert the user that too much time elapsed
since the last pH calibration. Through the RS232 serial port data can be transferred to a PC (HI 112, HI 113).
Hanna Instruments reserves the right to modify the design,
construction and appearance of its products without advance notice.
3
1
3
2
7
4
6
5
Front Panel
Primary LCD
Secondary LCD
POWER 12VDC
INPUT
REF
TEMP
11
12 13 14
Rear Panel
9
10
8
pH
MR
MEM
SET
C
C
RANGE
GLP
CFM
CAL
pH / ORP Meter
HI 111
Select Setup Item
Select pH/ORP
RANGE
SET
Set Parameters
GLP
Show GLPData
MEM
Store Reading
MR
Memory Recall
Functions
Confirm Calibration Point
CFM
Select pH Buffer
/
Enter/Exit Calibration
CAL
pH Calibration
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
HI 110 AND HI 111
1) Liquid Crystal Display (LCD).
2) CFM/GLP key, to confirm different values or to display Good Laboratory
Practice information.
3) CAL key, to enter and exit/escape calibration mode.
4) /ºC key, to manually decrease temperature value or other parameters.
5) /ºC key, to manually increase temperature value or other parameters.
6) MR key, to recall the stored value.
7) MEM key, to store a value into memory.
8) SET key, to enter/exit SETUP mode.
9) RANGE key, to select measurement range or switch to focused data in SETUP (HI 111 only).
SEL key, to switch to focused data in SETUP menu (HI 110 only).
10) ON/OFF switch.
11) Power supply socket.
12) BNC electrode connector.
13) Electrode reference socket.
14) Temperature probe socket.
4
HI 110 AND HI 111
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SPECIFICATIONS
5
1
9
3
2
7
4
6
5
10
Front Panel
Primary LCD
Secondary LCD
RS232
15
POWER 12VDC
INPUT
REF
TEMP
11
12 13 14
Rear Panel
8
pH
MR
MEM
SET
C
C
RANGE
GLP
CFM
CAL
pH / ORP Meter
HI 113
Select Setup Item
Select pH/ORP
RANGE
SET
Set Parameters
GLP
Show GLPData
MEM
Store Reading
MR
Memory Recall
Functions
Confirm Calibration Point
CFM
Select pH Buffer
/
Enter/Exit Calibration
CAL
pH Calibration
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
HI 112 AND HI 113
1) Liquid Crystal Display (LCD).
2) CFM/GLP key, to confirm different values or to display Good Laboratory Practice information.
3) CAL key, to enter and exit/escape calibration mode.
4) /ºC key, to manually decrease temperature value or other parameters.
5) /ºC key, to manually increase temperature value or other parameters.
6) MR key, to recall the stored value.
7) MEM key, to store a value into memory.
8) SET key, to enter/exit SETUP mode.
9) RANGE key, to select measurement range or switch to focused data in SETUP.
10) ON/OFF switch.
11) Power supply socket.
12) BNC electrode connector.
13) Electrode reference socket.
14) Temperature probe socket.
15) RS232 serial communication connector.
6
HI 112 AND HI 113
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SPECIFICATIONS
7
OPERATIONAL GUIDE
pH
BUFFER pH
INTVDATETIME%
3
2
1
BUF
WRONG
READY
CFM
MEM
pHmVCAL
BUFFER pH
INTVDATETIME%
BUF
WRONG
READY
CFM
MEM
pHmVCAL
POWER CONNECTION
Plug the 12 VDC adapter into the power supply socket. Note: These instruments use non volatile memory to retain the pH, mV,
temperature calibrations and all other settings, even when unplugged.
Note: Make sure a fuse protects the main line.
ELECTRODE AND PROBE CONNECTIONS
For pH or ORP measurements connect an electrode with internal reference to the BNC connector on the back of the instrument.
For electrodes with a separate reference connect the electrodes BNC to the BNC connector and the reference electrode plug to the reference socket.
For temperature measurements and automatic temperature compensation connect the temperature probe to the appropriate socket.
INSTRUMENT START-UP
 Turn the instrument on by pressing the ON/OFF switch.  All LCD tags are displayed and a beep is sounded while
the instruments perform a self test.
HI 110 and HI 111
HI 112 and HI 113
pH MEASUREMENTS
Make sure the instrument has been calibrated before taking pH measurements.
 Submerge the electrode tip and the temperature probe
approximately 4 cm (1½) into the sample to be tested and stir gently. Allow time for the electrode to stabilize.
 The pH is displayed on the primary LCD and the temperature on the
secondary LCD.
 If the reading is out of range, the closest full-scale value will be displayed
blinking on the primary LCD.
8
If measurements are taken successively in different samples, it is recommended
C C
mV
mV
to rinse the electrode thoroughly with deionized water or tap water and then with some of the next sample to prevent cross-contamination.
The pH reading is affected by temperature. In order to measure the pH accurately, the temperature effect must be compensated for. To use the Automatic Temperature Compensation feature, connect and submerge the
HI 7669/2W temperature probe into the sample as close as possible to the electrode and wait for a few seconds.
If the temperature of the sample is known, simple manual compensation can be performed by disconnecting the temperature probe.
The display will then show the default temperature of 25 ºC or the last temperature reading with the ºC tag blinking.
The temperature can now be adjusted with the ARROW keys (from 9.9 ºC to 120.0 ºC).
mV/ORP MEASUREMENTS (HI 111 and HI 113)
An optional ORP electrode must be used to perform ORP measurements (see Accessories).
Oxidation-Reduction Potential (REDOX) measurements provide the quantification of the oxidizing or reducing power of the tested sample.
To correctly perform a REDOX measurement, the surface of the ORP electrode must be clean and smooth.
 Press RANGE to enter mV range.  Submerge the tip of the ORP electrode 4 cm (1½) into
the sample to be tested and allow a few seconds for the reading to stabilize.
 The instrument displays the mV reading on the primary LCD and the
temperature on the secondary LCD.
 If the reading is out of range, the closest full-scale value will be displayed
blinking on the primary LCD.
9
RELATIVE mV MEASUREMENTS (HI 111 and HI 113)
MR
mV
MEM
pH
MEM
 Press RANGE until rEL message will be displayed on the secondary LCD line
for about one second and mV tag will blink. After one second the temperature will be displayed on the secondary LCD.
The reading displayed by the instrument is equal to the difference between the current mV input value and relative mV offset established in the relative mV calibration.
TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS
Connect the HI 7669/2W temperature probe to the appropriate socket and turn the instrument on.
Immerse the temperature probe into the sample and allow the reading on the secondary LCD to stabilize.
MEMORY FUNCTION
Press and hold down MEM. The last reading will appear on the LCD along with MEM tag until MEM is released.
Press MR and the previously memorized reading will be displayed on the LCD with MEM tag.
pH CALIBRATION
Calibrate the instrument frequently, especially if high accuracy is required. The instrument should be recalibrated:  Whenever the pH electrode is replaced.  At least once a week.  After testing aggressive chemicals.  If CAL INTV tags are blinking during measurement.
Every time you calibrate the instrument use fresh buffers and perform an electrode Cleaning Procedure (see page 30).
10
PREPARATION
Pour small quantities of the buffer solutions into clean beakers. If possible, use plastic or glass beakers to minimize any EMC interferences.
For accurate calibration and to minimize cross-contamination, use two beakers for each buffer solution. One for rinsing the electrode and one for calibration.
If you are measuring in the acidic range, use pH 7.01 or 6.86 as first buffer and pH 4.01 or 1.68 (HI 112, HI 113) as second buffer. If you are measuring in the alkaline range, use pH 7.01 or 6.86 as first buffer and pH 10.01, 9.18 or 12.45 (HI 112, HI 113) as second buffer.
PROCEDURE
Calibration can be performed in three (HI 110, HI 111) or five (HI 112, HI 113 ) calibration points.
For accurate measurements, it is recommended to perform a three (HI 110, HI
111) or five-point calibration (HI 112, HI 113). However, at least a two-point
calibration is suggested. The calibration buffer can be selected from the calibration buffer list that
includes the defined custom buffers in SETUP menu and the memorized standard buffers:
 pH 4.01, 6.86, 7.01, 9.18, 10.01 (HI 110, HI 111)  pH 1.68, 4.01, 6.86, 7.01, 9.18, 10.01, 12.45 (HI 112, HI 113) The custom buffers are a special option that allows the user to calibrate in a
buffer solution different from a standard one. Up to two custom buffers can be set in SETUP menu (see page 17). Each custom buffer value can be changed in a ±1.0 pH window around the set value, during calibration, when it is selected; the BUFFER pH tag will blink.
The instruments will automatically skip the buffer used during calibration and the buffers which are in a ±0.2 pH window, around one of the calibrated buffers.
All new calibrations will override existing stored calibration data in a ±0.2 pH window. The slopes adjacent to the new points will be reevaluated.
If the new calibration point has no correspondence in the existing stored calibration data, it is added to it if this is not full (3 or 5 points), or the instrument will ask which buffer will be replaced by the current buffer.
If at least a two-point calibration has been performed and an offset correction of the electrode is wanted, keeping unchanged the existing slopes, perform a one­point calibration with OFFS option selected in SETUP menu. If Pnt option is selected, the slopes adjacent to the calibration points will be reevaluated.
11
THREE- (HI 110, HI 111) / FIVE-POINT (HI 112,
BUF
BUFFER pH
2
BUF
pHCAL
BUFFER pH
1
BUF
pHCAL
HI 113) CALIBRATION
 Immerse the pH electrode and the temperature probe
approximately 4 cm (1½) into a buffer solution and stir gently. The temperature probe should be close to the pH electrode.
 Press CAL. The CAL and 
 tags will appear and the 7.01 buffer will be displayed on the secondary LCD.
 If necessary, press the ARROW keys to select a different buffer value.  The   tag will blink on the LCD until the reading is
stable.
 When the reading is stable and close to the selected buffer, the
READY tag will be displayed and the CFM tag will blink.
 Press CFM to confirm calibration.  The calibrated value will be displayed on the primary LCD
and the second expected buffer value on the secondary LCD.
 After the first calibration point is confirmed, immerse the pH electrode and the
temperature probe approximately 4 cm (1½) into the second buffer solution and stir gently. The temperature probe should be close to the pH electrode.
 If necessary, press the ARROW keys to select a different buffer value.  The   tag will blink on the LCD until the reading is
stable.
 When the reading is stable and close to the selected buffer, the
READY tag will be displayed and the CFM tag will blink.
 Press CFM to confirm calibration.  The calibrated value is then displayed on the primary
LCD and and the third expected buffer value on the secondary LCD.
 After the second calibration point is confirmed, immerse the pH electrode
and the temperature probe approximately 4 cm (1½) into the next buffer solution and stir gently. The temperature probe should be close to the pH electrode.
12
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