Haier AB092FCBHA, AU24FHBHA, AB142FCBHA, AB182FCBHA, AC142FCBHA Service Manual

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Function

cooling heating

Capacity kW

7.03 7.91

Capacity BTU/h

24000 27000

3200 3100

3800 3800

EER or COP

W/W

2.20 2.55

Power source N, V, Hz

A / A

Unit model (color)

Model / Manufacture Type Type × Number Speed r/min Fan motor output power kW Air-flow(H-M-L) m³/h Type / Diameter mm Total area m² Temp. scope

℃

External

（L×W×H）

mm×mm×mm

Package

（L×W×H）

mm×mm×mm

Refrigerant control method mm/mm

Noise level dB(A) material of reduce noise

kg / kg

Type / Charge g

Recharge quantity g/m

Liquid mm Gas mm

Connecting Method

outdoor is upper m outdoor is lower m

m m m

Note:

1.Nominal condition: indoor temperature (cooling): 27℃DB/19℃WB, indoor temperature (heating): 20℃DB Outdoor temperature(cooling): 35℃DB/24℃WB, outdoor temperature(heating): 7℃DB/6℃WB

2.The noise level is sound pressure level value. And it is measured in the following conditions: 1meter beneath the unit and in front of the unit 1meter in the anechoic chamber.

flared

Between I.D &O.D

MAX.Drop

(I.D.&O.D.)

20 MAX.Drop(indoor&indoor) 10 Max length (outdoor&indoor)

Piping

R407C/3200

φ9.52 liquid pipe:65g×actual length,φ6.35 liquid pipe:30g×actual length

Pipe

φ9.52

φ15.88

50 MP2/MP3 to indoor

Defrosting

auto

XPE

Weight (Net / Shipping)

74/89

Refrigerant

Dimension

948X340X830

1075X445X965

Outdoor unit

AU242FHBHA( white)

Compressor

C-7RB267H03AA / sanyo

rotary

PMV and capillary

3240

Heat exchanger

TP2M/φ9.52

0.75

43-60

Fan

axial flow*1

0.06

1PH~,220V,50Hz

cooling: 18/21 heating: 17/21

Item Model

AU242FHBHA

Total power input Max. power input

Running /Max.Running current

>a__WcU[S^ <[c >a`V[e[a`Wc

2. Specifications

2.1 Specifications for outdoor units

-8-

Function

cooling heating

Capacity kW

14 18

Capacity BTU/h

48000 61000

6500 6000

7500 7500

EER or COP W/W

2.15 3.0

Power cable Power source N, V, Hz

A / A

Start Current A

Unit model (color)

Model / Manufacture Type Type × Number Speed r/min Fan motor output power kW Air-flow(H-M-L) m³/h Type / Diameter mm Total area m² Temp. scope

℃

External

（L×W×H）

mm×mm×mm

Package

（L×W×H）

mm×mm×mm

Refrigerant control method mm/mm

Volume of Accumulator L Noise level dB(A) material of reduce noise

kg / kg

Type / Charge g

Recharge quantity g/m

Liquid mm Gas mm

Connecting Method

outdoor is m outdoor is lower m

m m m m

Note:

1.Nominal condition: indoor temperature (cooling): 27 ℃DB/19℃WB, indoor temperature (heating): 20 ℃DB Outdoor temperature(cooling): 35℃DB/24℃WB, outdoor temperature(heating): 7 ℃DB/6℃WB

2.The noise level is sound pressure level value. And it is measured in the following conditions: 1meter beneath the unit and in front of the unit 1meter in the anechoic chamber.

1PH~,220V,50Hz

MP2/MP3 to indoor 15

120*2

43-60

948X1250X340

1050X1375X440

7480

TP2M/φ9.52

Total power input Max. power input

8mm

H:1060±30; M:920±40; L:620±50

Compressor

Fan

Running /Max.Running current

Item Model

AU482FIBHA

cooling: 34A/42A heating: 30A/40A

axial flow*2

AU482FIBHA( white)

EEV48FAL1 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC

scroll

Outdoor unit

flared

Max length (outdoor&indoor)

0.92

XPE

120/135

PMV and capillary

auto

R407C/4200

φ9.52 liquid pipe:65g×actual length,φ6.35 liquid pipe:30g×actual length

φ9.52

Refrigerant

Pipe

φ19.05

Heat exchanger

Dimension

Defrosting

Weight (Net / Shipping)

Piping

Total Piping length 100

Between I.D &O.D

MAX.Drop

(I.D.&O.D.)

30 20

MAX.Drop(indoor&indoor) 10

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Function

cooling heating

Capacity KW

14 18

Capacity BTU/h

48000 61000

Total power input W

6000 6000

Max. power input W

7000 7000

EER or COP W/W

2.33 3.0 Power cable Power source N, V, Hz Running /Max.Running current A / A Start current A

Unit model (color)

Model / Manufacture Type Type × Number Speed r/min Fan motor output power kW Air-flow(H-M-L) m³/h Type / Diameter mm Total area m² Temp. scope

℃

External

（L×W×H）

mm×mm×mm

Package

（L×W×H）

mm×mm×mm

Refrigerant control method mm/mm

Volume of Accumulator L Noise level dB(A) material of reduce noise crankcase heater power W

kg / kg

Type / Charge g

Recharge quantity g/m

Liquid mm Gas mm

Connecting Method

outdoor is upper m outdoor is lower m

m m m m

Nominal condition: indoor temperature (cooling): 27℃DB/19℃WB, indoor temperature (heating): 20℃DB Outdoor temperature(cooling): 35℃DB/24℃WB, outdoor temperature(heating): 7℃DB/6℃WB The noise level is measured at 1meter in front of the unit and 1 meter high to the ground.

flared

Between I.D &O.D

Total Piping length 100

MAX.Drop(indoor&indoor) 10

MP2/MP3 to indoor 15

Weight (Net / Shipping)

120/135

Piping

Refrigerant

R407C/4200

φ9.52 liquid pipe:65g×actual length,φ6.35 liquid pipe:30g×actual length

Pipe

φ9.52

φ19.05

XPE

EEV

Defrosting

auto

Dimension

948X1250X340

1050X1375X440

Heat exchanger

TP2M/φ9.52

0.92

43-60

Outdoor unit

AU48NFIBIA (white)

Compressor

AEV60F / MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC

scroll

Fan

axial * 2

920±30/840±40/620±50

120*2

5000

3PH~,380V,50Hz

cooling: 10.5A/13 A heating: 10.5/13A

Item Model

AU48NFIBIA

3mm

MAX.Drop

(I.D.&O.D.)

Max length (outdoor&indoor)

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2.2 Specifications for indoor units

AB092FCBHA AB142FCBHA

Cooling capacity

Btu／h

9000 14000

Heating capacity

Btu／h

12000 16000 Cooling capacity W 2600 4100 Heating capacity W 3500 4700 Dehumidifying capacity

10‐³×m³/h

1.6 2.1

Power source

N，V，Hz

Power consumption W 15 15 Running current A 0.07 0.07 Starting current A 0.2 0.2 Refrigerant R407C R407C Noise level(H/M/L) dB(A) 42.6/35.0/31.7 42.6/35.0/31.7

Type × Number centrifugal fan×1 centrifugal fan×1 Air-flow(H-M-L) m³/h 705/624/511 705/624/511 Fan motor output W 15 15

starting mothod Relay control Relay control Heat exchanger

Refrigerant control method

External mm×mm×mm 570×570×276 570×570×276

Shipping mm×mm×mm 715×715×361 715×715×361

External mm×mm×mm 630×630×80 630×630×80

Shipping mm×mm×mm 685×685×150 685×685×150

Net kg / kg 26/4.2 26/4.2

Shipping kg / kg 28/6.3 28/6.3

Liquid mm (inch) 6.35 (1/4") 6.35 (1/4") Gas mm (inch) 9.52 (3/8") 12.7 (1/2")

Connection method flared flared Suited area m2 12~23 17~27 Controller type

AB182FCBHA AC142FCBHA

Cooling capacity

Btu／h

18000 14000

Heating capacity

Btu／h

21000 16000 Cooling capacity W 5300 4100 Heating capacity W 6200 4700 Dehumidifying capacity

10‐³×m³/h

2.1 2.1

Power source

N，V，Hz

Power consumption W 20 70 Running current A 0.09 0.3 Starting current A 0.3 0.9 Refrigerant R407C R407C Noise level(H/M/L) dB(A) 42.6/35.0/31.7 48/44/38

Type × Number centrifugal fan×1 centrifugal fan×1 Air-flow(H-M-L) m³/h 1050/910/850 920/815/704 Fan motor output W 20 70

starting mothod Relay control Relay control Heat exchanger

Refrigerant control method

External mm×mm×mm 570×570×276 990×655×199

Shipping mm×mm×mm 715×715×361 1160×760×310

External mm×mm×mm 630×630×80 /

Shipping mm×mm×mm 685×685×150 /

Net kg / kg 26/4.2 30

Shipping kg / kg 28/6.3 39

Liquid mm (inch) 9.52(3/8") 9.52(3/8") Gas mm (inch) 15.88(5/8") 15.88(5/8") Connection method flared flared

Suited area m2 22~33 16~23

Controller type

wired controller or remote

controller

remote controller

Item Model

Fan

Combination of wave cranny radiation fin and copper pipe

Electronic expansion valve

1PH 220V-230V 50HZ

Dimension（L×W×H）

Panel dimension (L×W×H)

Weight(unit/panel)

Piping

wired controller or remote controller

Item Model

Fan

Combination of wave cranny radiation fin and copper pipe

1PH 220V-230V 50HZ

Piping

Electronic expansion valve

Dimension（L×W×H）

Panel dimension (L×W×H)

Weight(unit/panel)

-11-

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AC182FCBHA AP182FABHA

Cooling capacity Btu/h 18000 18000 Heating capacity Btu/h 21000 21000 Cooling capacity W 5300 5300 Heating capacity W 6200 6200 Dehumidifying capacity

10‐³×m³/h

2.1 2.6 Power source N,V,Hz Power consumption W

70 100

Running current A

0.3 0.6 Starting current A

0.9 2.0 Refrigerant

R407C R407C

Noise level(H/M/L) dB(A) 48/44/38 48/45/39

Type × Number

centrifugal fan×1 centrifugal fan×1 Air-flow(H-M-L) m³/h 900 800 Fan motor output W 70 70 starting mothod

Relay control Relay control

Heat exchanger

Refrigerant control method

External

mm×mm×mm

990×655×19

1746×500×25

Shipping mm×mm×mm

1160×760×31

1862×610×40

Net kg / kg 30 36 Shipping kg / kg 39 49

Liquid mm (inch)

9.52(3/8") 9.52(3/8")

Gas mm (inch)

15.88(5/8") 15.88(5/8")

Connection method

flared flared

Suited area m2 22~33 23~36

Controller type

remote controller wired controller or

remote controller

AF092FCBHA AF122FCBHA

Cooling capacity Btu/h 9000 12000 Heating capacity Btu/h 11000 13500 Cooling capacity W 2600 3500 Heating capacity W 3200 4000 Dehumidifying capacity

10‐³×m³/h

1.6 1.6 Power source N,V,Hz Power consumption W

40 40

Running current A

0.2 0.2 Starting current A

0.6 0.6 Refrigerant

R407C R407C

Noise level(H/M/L) dB(A) 37/34/30 37/34/30

Type × Number

cross-flow fan×2 cross-flow fan×2 Air-flow(H-M-L) m³/h 600 600 Fan motor output W 20+11 20+11 starting mothod

Relay control Relay control

Heat exchanger

Refrigerant control method

External

mm×mm×mm 783×225×440 783×225×440

Shipping

mm×mm×mm 936×298×533 936×298×533

Net kg / kg 17 17 Shipping kg / kg 17.7 17.7

Liquid mm (inch) 6.35(1/4") 6.35(1/4") Gas mm (inch) 12.7(1/2") 12.7(1/2") Connection method

flared flared

Suited area m2 12~23

17~27

Controller type

Item Model

Fan

Dimension （L×W×H ）

Weight(unit/panel)

Piping

Item Model

Fan

Dimension(L×W×H)

Weight(unit/panel)

wired controller or remote controller

1PH 220V-230V 50HZ

Combination of wave cranny radiation fin and

copper pipe

Capillary + Electronic expansion valve

Combination of wave cranny radiation fin and

copper pipe

Capillary + Electronic expansion valve

-12-

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——

Cooling Heating Cooling Heating

BTU/h

7000 9500 9000 10000

2000 2800 2600 3200

10‐³×m³/h

1.0 / 1.0 / —— ——

N, V, Hz

A / A 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10

——

Type × Number —— Speed r/min Motor output power W Air-flows (H/M/L) m³/h Type / Diameter mm Total area m² Temp. scope

℃

External mm Package mm

Drainage pipe material, diameter mm

—— ——

Noise level H/M/L dB(A) Weight Net / Shipping kg / kg Refrigerant

Type —— Liquid mm Gas mm

——

Cooling Heating Cooling Heating

BTU/h

12000 15000 14000 17000

3500 4500 4000 5000

10‐³×m³/h

1.6 / 2.0 /

—— ——

N, V, Hz

A / A 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15

——

Type × Number —— Speed r/min Motor output power W Air-flows (H-M-L) m³/h Type / Diameter mm Total area m² Temp. scope

℃

External mm Package mm

Drainage pipe material, diameter mm

—— ——

Noise level H/M/L dB(A) Weight Net / Shipping kg / kg Refrigerant

Type —— Liquid mm Gas mm

——

Piping

Pipe

Connecting method

12.7

Flared

R407C

6.35

Dimension (L×W×H)

cooling: 6~7 / heating: 43~60

PVC, 11.4/16.4

795×197×265 928×197×265 880×315×330 1025×309×330

Indoor unit

Unit model (color) Fan

Heat exchanger

Dimension (L×W×H)

Controller type Refrigerant control

Controller type Phone type infrared Refrigerant control Electronic expansion valve

39/37/30 44/41/38

7.6/10.6 11/14

CROSS×1 CROSS×1

about 0.20 about 0.20

1250/1050/900 1250/1050/900

630/520/410 640/570/450

TP2M / 6.35×0.7

3 × 0.75mm

Communication cable

1, 220~230, 50

AS122FCBHA (white) AS142FCBHA (white)

Running current

Indoor unit

Unit model (color) Fan

Heat exchanger

Capacity

Dehumidifying capacity

Power source

Power cable

Item Model

AS122FCBHA AS142FCBHA

Function

Flared

Piping

Pipe

Connecting method

R407C

6.35

12.7

7.6/10.6 7.6/10.6

36/33/29 37/35/30

Electronic expansion valve

Phone type infrared

795×197×265 795×197×265 880×315×330 880×315×330

520/410/300 600/500/410

PVC, 11.4/16.4

about 0.15 about 0.15

cooling: 6~7 / heating: 43~60

Running current

AS072FCBHA (white) AS092FCBHA (white)

(

0.75~1.25mm2

)

TP2M / 6.35×0.7

CROSS×1 CROSS×1

1050/900/800 1250/1050/900

3 ×

(

1.0~1.5mm2

)

Communication cable Power source 1, 220~230, 50

(

0.75~1.25mm2

)

Capacity Capacity Dehumidifying capacity Power cable

Item Model

AS072FCBHA AS092FCBHA

Function

-13-

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——

Cooling Heating

BTU/h

18000 20000

5200 5800

10‐³×m³/h

—— ——

N, V, Hz

A / A 0.10 0.10

—— Type × Number —— Speed r/min Motor output power W Air-flows (H/M/L) m³/h Type / Diameter mm Total area m² Temp. scope

℃

External mm Package mm

Drainage pipe material, diameter mm

——

Noise level H/M/L dB(A) Weight Net / Shipping kg / kg Refrigerant

Type —— Liquid mm Gas mm

——

Note:

1.Norminal condition: indoor temperature (cooling): 27℃DB/19℃WB, indoor temperature (heating): 20℃DB Outdoor temperature(cooling): 35℃DB/24℃WB, outdoor temperature(heating): 7℃DB/6℃WB

2.The noise level is sound pressure level value. And it is measured in the following conditions: 1meter beneath the unit and in front of the unit 1meter in the anechoic chamber.

44/41/38

11/14

Piping

R407C

Pipe 6.35

12.7

Connecting method Flared

PVC, 11.4/16.4

Controller type Phone type infrared Refrigerant control Electronic expansion valve

TP2M / 6.35×0.7

about 0.15

cooling: 6~7 / heating: 43~60

Dimension (L×W×H)

928×197×265

1025×309×330

Running current

Indoor unit

Unit model (color) AS182FCBHA (white) Fan CROSS×1

1350/1150/900

760/630/560

Heat exchanger

Communication cable 2x(0.75~1.25mm2 ) Power source 1, 220~230, 50

Item Model

AS182FCBHA

Function Capacity Capacity Dehumidifying capacity 2.0 Power cable 3 × (1.0~1.5mm2 )

-14-

>a__WcU[S^ <[c >a`V[e[a`Wc

AE072FCBKA AE092FCBKA

Cooling capacity

Btu／h

7000 9000

Heating capacity

Btu／h

9000 11000

Dehumidifying capacity

10‐³×m³/h

1.2 1.6

Power source

N，V，Hz

1PH 220V-230V 50HZ 1PH 220V-230V 50HZ

Refrigerant R407C R407C

Noise level(H/M/L) dB(A) 36/32/29 36/32/29

Type × Number centrifugal fan×2 centrifugal fan×2

Air-flow(H-M-L) m³/h 520 / 420 / 300 520 / 420 / 300

starting mothod Relay control Relay control

Heat exchanger

Refrigerant control method

External mm×mm×mm

674×225×450 674×225×450

Net kg 18 18

Liquid mm 6.35 6.35

Gas mm 9.52 9.52

Connection method flared flared

Suited area m2 8~16 11~21

Controller type

AE122FCBKA AE142FCBKA

Cooling capacity

Btu／h

12000 14000

Heating capacity

Btu／h

14000 16000

Dehumidifying capacity

10‐³×m³/h

1.8 2

Power source

N，V，Hz

1PH 220V-230V 50HZ 1PH 220V-230V 50HZ

Refrigerant R407C R407C

Noise level(H/M/L) dB(A) 42/38/32 42/38/32

Type × Number centrifugal fan×2 centrifugal fan×2

Air-flow(H-M-L) m³/h 650 / 550 / 400 700/ 550 / 400

starting mothod Relay control Relay control

Heat exchanger

Refrigerant control method

External mm×mm×mm

828×225×450 828×225×450

Net kg 20 20

Liquid mm 6.35 6.35

Gas mm 12.7 12.7

Connection method flared flared

Suited area m2 12~23 17~27

Controller type

Electronic expansion valve

wired controller or remote controller

Combination of wave cranny radiation fin and copper

Electronic expansion valve

wired controller or remote controller

Combination of wave cranny radiation fin and copper

Weight

Piping

Item model

Fan

Dimension （L×W×H） Weight

Piping

Item model

Fan

Dimension （L×W×H）

-15-

>a__WcU[S^ <[c >a`V[e[a`Wc

AE182FCBKA AE242FCBKA

Cooling capacity

Btu／h

18000 24000

Heating capacity

Btu／h

20000 28000

Dehumidifying capacity

10‐³×m³/h

2.4 3

Power source

N，V，H

1PH 220V-230V 50H

Refrigerant

R407C R407C

Noise level(H/M/L) dB(A)

48 / 43 / 36 48 / 43 / 36

Type × Number centrifugal fan×2 centrifugal fan×2

Air-flow(H-M-L) m³/h 1000 /900/700 1000 /900/700

starting mothod Relay control Relay control

Heat exchanger

Combination of wave cranny radiation fin and copper pipe

Refrigerant control method

Electronic expansion valve Electronic expansion valve

External mm×mm×mm

1124×225×450 1124×225×450

Net kg 25 25

Liquid mm 9.52 9.52

Gas mm 15.88 15.88

Connection method flared flared

Suited area

23~36 32~49

Controller type

wired controller or remote controller

Piping

Item model

Fan

Dimension （L×W×H） Weight

-16-

>a__WcU[S^ <[c >a`V[e[a`Wc

duct unit without auxiliary duct: duct unit with auxiliary duct:

Installation state: the unit should be placed on the flat floor or be mounted in horizontal direction. Testing method:

standing-on-floor unit: If the unit cooling capacity is over 28000W, the noise level should be measured at the front, left, right directions respectively.

mounting-on-ceiling unit:

mounting-on-wall unit: built-in-ceiling unit:

0.8m

1.4m

duct

auxiliary duct

1.4m

auxiliary duct

-17-

>a__WcU[S^ <[c >a`V[e[a`Wc

Note: ⊙ is the real time analyser position

outdoor unit:

1.air outlet from side: the noise level is the average sound pressure level measured from front, left, right directions.

2.air outlet from top: the noise level is the average sound pressure level measured from front, back, left, right directions. measured point: H ( height to the ground) = (h (unit height) + 1m) /2 and, it is 1m to each side.

-18-

>a__WcU[S^ <[c >a`V[e[a`Wc

3. Dimensions

■ AU242FHBHA

■ AU48

Power wiring terminal

948

184

380

840

184

340

580

948

1250

Power wiring Terminal

184 184

Screw Hole

580

380

340

(4xM10)

-19-

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■ AB** series

■ AC** series

(mm)

electrical box

630

570

700

495

570

315

201

215

276

100

240

100

900 990

655

200

880

620 605 600

40 35 35 30

199

(mm)

-20-

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■ AE** Ceiling concealed unit

■ AF** series

OVER 250

AE122FCBKA AE142FCBKA

AE182FCBKA

AE242FCBKA

990

858

AE072FCBKA AE092FCBKA

unit model

615

704

240

100

122

1020

1350

452

650

800

452

225

/+*

.,*

+*-

-21-

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■ AS** series

■ AP** series

:=DAI

FH@AE

AS072FCBHA AS092FCBHA AS122FCBHA

AS142FCBHA AS182FCBHA

462

/32

.64

6/5

500

1746

250

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q{x, 230,|,z -, 2{x 3,|2 y-0 2{x y|012 2|+xL 2{x v*-v~ 1{-3*wuxvt*|u0t2xwN n{x +x2{-w -yvt*|u0t2|-, |1Z QNk0x11 G^*-v~G u322-,L 2{x ^*-v~ w|1.*t7 G \hG G khG 5|** y*t1{N RNk0x11 -0 2- tw}312 2|+xN a-0 xtv{ .0x11L 2{x 2|+x 5|** |,v0xt1x -0 wxv0xt1xQ+|,32xN dy wx.0x11|,z

2{x u322-,L 2{x 2|+x 5|** |,v0xt1x -0 wxv0xt1x 0t.|w*7N

SN\y2x0 v-,y|0+|,z 2{x 2|+xL .0x11 Gmx2Gu322-,L G \hG -0 G khG 5|** 12-. y*t1{|,zL2{x v*-v~ 5|** uxz|,2-5-0~N

i-2xZ

QNn{|1+-wx* w-x1 ,-2 {t4x 2{x y-**-5|,z 0x*t2xw w|1.*t7 t,wy3,v2|-, RNn{x -32w--0 3,|2,--67zx,Mut0 y3,v2|-, -0 ,- ,xzt2|4x|-, 3,|2,- {xt*2{y3,v2|-, t,w {xt*2{w|1.*t7N

t{sr

w x y { ss

PRO

{

sv sw sx sy sz

tu tv tw tx ty tz

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n`hk

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m`n

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mg``k

l`m`n

adgn`l l`m`n

jiOjaa

PDQ

c`\gnc

QWNj.x0t2|-, +-wx u322-,

RQN^*-v~ u322-,

o1xw 2- vt*|u0t2x 2{x 2|+x -y 2|+x0 t,wv*-v~

QVN`*xv20|v {xt2|,zw|1.*t7

o1xw 2- 1x2 5-0~|,z +-wxZ \32-L^--*|,zL _x{3+|w|y7|,zL cxt2|,zL at,

QXNat,1.xxw u322-,

o1xw 2- 1x2 yt,1.xxwZ g-5

at,L hxw at,L c|z{ at,L\32-

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o1xw 2- 1x22x+.x0t230xL 2x+.x0t230x 0t,zxZ QV ^9SP ^

QYNm5|,zu322-,

o1xw 2- 1x2 \32- m5|,z -0

a|6xw t|01x,w|,zw|0xv2|-,

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@ihc cdYfUh]cb

Bcc`]b[ cdYfUh]cb

CY\ia]X]Zm]b[ cdYfUh]cb

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EUb cdYfUh]cb

S]fY Wcbhfc``Yf

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o1xw 2- 230, -,O-yy 3,|2

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VN\|0 y|*2x0 v*xt,|,zw|1.*t7

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RNnx+.x0t230xw|1.*t7

XNat,1.xxw w|1.*t7

YN\32- m5|,zw|1.*t7

QQNa0x1{t|012t2xw|1.*t7

TNn|+x0 jiOjaa w|1.*t7

SN^*-v~ w|1.*t7

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QPNcxt*2{ 12t2xw|1.*t7

@ihc

g-5 at, hxw at, c|z{ at, \32-

QSNm*xx.12t2xw|1.*t7

UNQ q|0xw v-,20-**x0 slM`PV

>a__WcU[S^ <[c >a`V[e[a`Wc

5. Controller functions

-26-

o1x ^jjg |, 13++x0N o1x c`\n |,5|,2x0N o1x_ls|, 1.0|,zLt323+, t,w|, wt+. v*|+t2xN

IQJ o,|212t02

IRJ mx*xv2-.x0t2|-, +-wx

ISJ mx*xv22x+.N 1x22|,z

k0x11 jiOjaa u322-,L 3,|212t021N k0x4|-31 -.x0t2|-, 12t231 t..xt01 -, w|1.*t7 Ii-2 n|+x01x22|,zJN k-5x0 |,w|vt2-0 *|z{21 3.N

k0x11 hj_` u322-,Na-0 xtv{ .0x11L -.x0t2|-, +-wx v{t,zx1 t1 y-**-51Z

o,|25|** 03, |,-.x0t2|-, +-wx w|1.*t7xw -,

g^_Nm2-. w|1.*t7 t2 7-30 wx1|0xw +-wxN

`4x07 2|+x 2{x u322-, |1.0x11xwL 2x+.N 1x22|,z |,v0xt1x1 Q^N dy u322-, |1 ~x.2 wx.0x11xwL 2x+.N1x22|,z 5|** |,v0xt1x /3|v~*7N `4x07 2|+x 2{x u322-, |1.0x11xwL 2x+.N 1x22|,z wxv0xt1x1 Q^N dy u322-, |1 ~x.2 wx.0x11xwL 2x+.N 1x22|,z 5|** wxv0xt1x /3|v~*7N

lxv-++x,wt2|-,1

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o,|25|** 12t02 03,,|,z 2- 0xtv{ 2{x 2x+.N 1x22|,z

-, g^_N

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at, 03,,|,zZ n{x \^ -,*7 {t4xt|0 13..*7 03,,|,z ,- v--*|,zt,w {xt2|,z 03,,|,zt22{x v-,w|2|-,L

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5{|*x uxy-0x 1x,w {xt2 t|0N

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tvv-0w|,z 2- 2{x t|01.xxwN

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k0x11 a\i u322-,Na-0 xtv{ .0x11L yt,1.xxw v{t,zx1 t1 y-**-51Z

o,|2 03,1 t22{x 1.xxw w|1.*t7xw -, g^_Nd, c`\n +-wxL 5t0+ t|05|** u*-5 -32 ty2x0 t 1{-02 .x0|-w -y 2|+xw3x 2- v-*wMw0ty2.0x4x,2|-, y3,v2|-,N d, _ls +-wxL 5{x, 0--+ 2x+.N uxv-+x1 R^ {|z{x02{t,2x+.N 1x22|,zL 3,|25|** 03, |,2x0+|22xM ,2*7 t2 gjq 1.xxw 0xzt0w*x11 -ya\i1x22|,zN

k0x11 jiOjaa u322-,N j,*7 2|+xt,w 0--+ 2x+. 0x+t|,1 -, g^_N \** |,w|vt2-01 z- -32N px02|vt* y*t. v*-1x1 t32-+t2|vt**7N

IUJ o,|2 12-.

lx+-2xv-,20-**x0

hd cdb

@RQM

\on

q|0xw v-,20-**x0

>a__WcU[S^ <[c >a`V[e[a`Wc

-27-

QeinmJ

Yan Mgj_f _jlla_ngq ^abjla mn]lneic Zehal jkal]nejiC

s-3 vt,*x23,|212t02 -0 12-. t32-+t2|vt**7 t2 y-**-5|,z 2|+xZ ]xy-0x 7-3 5t~x 3. |,2{x +-0,|,zL -0 zx2 utv~ y0-+ -321|wx -0 ty2x0 7-3

yt** t1*xx. t2,|z{2N

j.x0t2|-, +-wx 5|** ux w|1.*t7xw

-, g^_Nk-5x0 |,w|vt2-0 *|z{21 3.N

@EAZRTOX hj`a maga_neji

k0x11 ndh`l u322-, 2- v{t,zx ndh`l +-wxN`4x07 2|+x 2{x u322-, |1.0x11xwL w|1.*t7 v{t,zx1 t1 y-**-51Z

ndh`l jiOjaa

q|0xv-,20-**x0 .-11x11x1+x+-07 y3,v2|-,L 5{x,31x ndh`l +-wx ,x62 2|+xL }312

.0x11 m`n u322-, ty2x0+-wx 1x*xv2|,z|y2|+x01x22|,z|12{x 1t+xt1.0x4|-31 -,xN

@DAKbnal oien mn]lnB maga_n qjol `amela` jkal]neji hj`aC

V`Ub_

MEE

k*xt1xv*-1x {xt*2{y3,v2|-, y|012 uxy-0x 1x22|,zn|+x0L 2{x, 7-3 vt, w-2{x ndh`l ji

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q|0x 0x+-2xv-,20-**x0-00x+-2xv-,20-**x0 vt,+x+-0|8x xtv{ 5-0~|,zv-,w|2|-,Nix62 2|+x -.x,2{x 3,|2L -,*7 ,xxw 2- .0x11 2{x jiOjaa ~x7L 2{x \^ vt, 5-0~ tvv-0w|,z 2- *t12 2|+x 5-0~|,zv-,w|2|-,NIn|+|,zL m*xx.|,zt,wm5|,z +-wx ,-2 |,v*3wxwNJ

a0-+ n|+|,zv*-1x 2- 2|+|,z -.x,Lvt,1x22|,z 1*xx.+-wxN

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mx*xv2 7-30 wx1|0xw ndh`l +-wx

Iji -0 jaaJ

@FAZehal manneic

k0x11 ndh` u322-,N

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@GAMjibelheic qjol manneic

\y2x01x22|,zv-00xv22|+xL .0x11 m`n u322-, 2- v-,y|0+ GjiG -0 GjaaG 12-.1 y*t1{|,zN n|+xw|1.*t7xwZ o,|212t021 -0 12-.1 t26{-306+|, Iji -0 jaaJN n|+x0+-wx |,w|vt2-0 *|z{21 3.N

Zj _]i_ag ZRTOX hj`a

e312 .0x11 ndh`l u322-, 1x4x0t*2|+x1 3,2|* ndh`l +-wx w|1t..xt01N

\vv-0w|,z 2- 2{x 1x2|,z 2|+|,z -.x,Lv*-1x 1x/3x,vxL vt,0xt*|8xy|012 -.x,2{x, v-*1x 2{x 3,|2

-0 y|012 v*-1x 2{x,-.x,2{x 3,|2N

>a__WcU[S^ <[c >a`V[e[a`Wc

-28-

V`Ub_

MEE

ndh`l jiMjaa

j.x0t2|-, +-wx 5|** ux w|1.*t7xw -, g^_N k-5x0 |,w|vt2-0 *|z{21 3.N

`4x07 2|+x 2{x u322-, |1.0x11xwL w|1.*t7 v{t,zx1 t1 y-**-51Z

mx*xv2 N

@FAZeha manneic bjl ZRTOX VU

k0x11 ndh` u322-,N

@HAZeha manneic bjl ZRTOX VPP

Zj _]i_ag ZRTOX hj`a

`4x07 2|+x 2{x u322-, |1.0x11xwL 2|+x|,v0xt1x1 QP+|,Ndy u322-, |1 ~x.2 wx.0x11xwL 2|+x 5|** v{t,zx

/3|v~*7N `4x07 2|+x 2{x u322-, |1.0x11xwL 2|+x wxv0xt1x1 QP+|,Ndy u322-, |1 ~x.2 wx.0x11xwL 2|+x 5|** v{t,zx /3|v~*7Nn|+x 5|** ux 1{-5, -, g^_Nd2 vt, ux tw}312xw 5|2{|, RT{-301N

\h 0xyx01 2- +-0,|,zt,wkh2- ty2x0,--,N

n|+xw|1.*t7xwZ o,|212t021 t2 r{-30 r +|,N

\y2x02|+x 1x22|,zL .0x11 ndh`l u322-, 2- v-,y|0+NGjiG 12-.1 u*|,~|,zL q{|*x GjaaG 12t021 u*|,~|,zN

@GA Zeha _jibelheic bjl ZRTOX

a-**-5 2{x 1t+x .0-vxw30x1 |, Gn|+x 1x22|,zy-0 ndh`l jiGN

@IAZeha _jibelheic bjl ZRTOX VPP

\y2x02|+x 1x22|,zL .0x11 m`n u322-, 2- v-,y|0+GjaaG 12-.1 y*t1{|,zN n|+xw|1.*t7xwZ o,|2 12-.1 t2 r{-30 r +|,N

\vv-0w|,z 2- 2{x n|+x 1x22|,z 1x/3x,vx -y ndh`l ji -0 ndh`l jaaL x|2{x0 m2t02Mm2-. -0 m2-.Mm2t02 vt, ux tv{|x4xwN

@DAKbnal oien mn]lnB maga_n qjol `amela` jkal]neji hj`a

@EA Wlamm ZRTOX ^onnji nj _d]ica ZRTOX hj`a

ji jaa

hj_`

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ndh`l mg``k

ODPDQ

adgn`l l`m`n

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m`n

mqdib

e312 .0x11 ndh`l u322-, 1x4x0t*2|+x1 3,2|* ndh`l +-wx w|1t..xt01N

>a__WcU[S^ <[c >a`V[e[a`Wc

-29-

\2,|z{2L uxy-0xz-|,z 2- uxw 7-3 vt,.0x11 w-5, 2{x mg``k u322-, -, 2{x v-,20-**x0 t,w 2{x t|0Mv-,w|2|-,x05|** 03, u72{x v-+y-02tu*x 1*xx.|,z +-wx 2- +t~x 7-3 1*xx.

+-0xv-+y-02tu*xN

Ri _jjgeicB `adohe`ebqeic hj`a

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^-+y-02tu*xm*xx.

UjnaJ d, \onj +-wxL 3,|25|** 03, |, mg``k y3,v2|-, tvv-0w|,z 2- 2{x -.x0t2|-, +-wxN

\y2x01x22|,z mg``k y3,v2|-,L|2 |1 y-0u|wwx,2-vt*|u0t2xv*-v~N

dy 2{x 1x21*xx.M2|+xw-x1 ,-2 0xtv{ X {-301L 2{x 3,|25|** 12-. -.x0t2|-, t32-+t2|vt**7 ty2x01x22|+x

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YSOOW

>a__WcU[S^ <[c >a`V[e[a`Wc

-30-

+ 170 hidden pages