Hach DR 6000 Basic User Manual

DOC022.97.90368

DR 6000

11/2018, Edition 4
Basic User Manual en
Manual básico del usuario es
Manuel d'utilisation de base fr
基本ユーザーマニュアル ja
기본 사용 설명서 ko
基本用户手册 zh
English .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 3
Español ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 31
Français ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 59
英語 .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 89
한국어 .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 117
Português ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 143
英语 ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 171

English

Technical data
Changes reserved!
Performance specifications
Operating mode Transmittance (%), Absorbance and Concentration
Source lamp
Wavelength range 190–1100 nm
Wavelength Accuracy ± 1 nm (wavelength range 200–900 nm)
Wavelength reproducibility
Wavelength resolution 0.1 nm
Wavelength calibration Automatic
Wavelength selection Automatic, based on method selection
Scanning speed 900 nm/min (in 1-nm steps)
Spectral bandwidth 2 nm (1.5–2.9 nm at 656 nm, 1 nm for D2 line)
Photometric measuring range
Photometric accuracy
Photometric linearity
Stray light
Photometric drift against blank reading (30-min baseline stable)
Deuterium lamp (UV) and halogen lamp (visual range)
< 0.1 nm
± 3 Abs (wavelength range 200–900 nm)
5 mAbs at 0.0–0.5 Abs < 1% at 0.50–2.0 Abs at 546 nm < 0.5% to 2 Abs 1% at > 2 Abs with neutral glass at 546 nm KI solution at 220 nm
< 3.3 Abs / < 0.05% 190–199 nm +/- 0.0100 Abs 200–349 nm +/- 0.0054 Abs
350–899 nm +/- 0.0034 Abs 900–1100 nm +/- 0.0100 Abs
Performance specifications
Long-term stability Zero point at 546 nm for 10 hours 0.0034 Abs
Data log
User programs 200
Physical and environmental specifications
Width 500 mm (19.69 in)
Height 215 mm (8.46 in)
Depth 460 mm (18.11 in)
Weight 11 kg (24.25 lb)
Ambient operating requirements
Ambient storage requirements
Additional technical data
Power connection 100–240 V/50–60 Hz
Power consumption 150 VA
Fuse T 2A H; 250 V (2 units)
Interfaces
Housing rating IP20 with closed cell compartment cover
5000 measurement values (result, date, time, sample ID, user ID) 50 scans, 50 time scans
10–40 °C (50–104 °F), maximum 80% relative humidity (without condensate formation)
–25–60 °C (–13–140 °F), maximum 80% relative humidity (without condensate formation)
Use only shielded cable with maximum length of 3 m: 2x USB type A 1x USB type B Use only shielded cable (for example STP, FTP, S/
FTP) with maximum length of 20 m:
1x Ethernet
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Performance specifications
Protection class Class I
This product has been tested to the requirements of CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1, second edition, including Amendment 1, or a later version of the same standard incorporating the same level of testing requirements.
Pollution Degree 2
Installation Category II
Maximum Altitude 2000 m (6560 ft)
General information
Safety notes
Read the entire user manual carefully before you unpack, set up or operate the device. Observe all danger and warning notes. Non­observance could lead to serious injury of the operator or to damage to the device.
To make sure that the protection provided by this instrument is not impaired, do not use or install this instrument in any manner other than that specified in these operating instructions.
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Indicates a potentially or imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, can result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
DANGER
Indicates a potentially or imminently dangerous situation that, if it is not avoided, can lead to death or to serious injuries.
CAUTION
Indicates a possible dangerous situation that can have minor or moderate injuries as the result.
WARNING
Indicates a situation that, if it is not avoided, can lead to damage to the device. Information that requires special emphasis.
Note: Information that supplements aspects from the main text.
Warning labels
Observe all marks and labels that are attached to the device. Non­observance may result in personal injury or damage to the device. For symbols attached to the device, corresponding warning notes are found in the user manual.
Safety around source lamps
The source lamps are operated at high temperatures. To avoid the risk of electrocution, make sure the instrument is
disconnected from the power source before changing the lamps.
This symbol may be attached to the device and references the operation- and/or safety notes in the user manual.
This symbol on the device is an indication of hot surfaces.
Electrical equipment marked with this symbol may as of August 12, 2005 Europe-wide no longer be disposed of in unsorted house or industrial waste. According to valid provisions (EU Directive 2002/96/ EC), from this point consumers in the EU must return old electrical devices to the manufacturer for disposal. This is free for the consumer.
Note: Contact the manufacturer or supplier to find out how you can return worn out devices, electrical accessories supplied by the manufacturer and all auxiliary articles for correct disposal or recycling.
WARNING
The manufacturer is not responsible for any damages due to misapplication or misuse of this product including, without limitation, direct, incidental and consequential damages, and disclaims such damages to the full extentpermitted under applicable law.
The user is solely responsible to identify critical application risks and install appropriate mechanisms to protect processes during a possible equipment malfunction.
CAUTION
Health hazard caused by ozone. Hazardous levels of ozone can be generated when the UV lamp is not cooled.
WARNING
Health hazard caused by UV light. UV-Licht can cause eye and skin damage. Protect eyes and skin from direct
exposure to UV light. Do not look directly at an energized lamp without UV safety glasses.
CAUTION
Burn hazard, allow the lamp(s) to cool down for at least 30 minutes before they are serviced/replaced.
RFID module (not available on all models)
RFID technology is a radio application. Radio applications are subject to national conditions of authorization. The use of the DR 6000 (model with RFID module) is currently permitted in the following countries: EU, CH, NO, HR, RS, MK, TR, CY, US, CA, AU, NZ. We point out that the use of the DR 6000 (model with RFID module) outside of the named regions may contravene national law. The manufacturer reserves the right also to obtain authorization in other countries. For questions about use in your area, please contact your distributor.
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The DR 6000 contains an RFID module for the reception and transmission of information and data. The RFID module operates with a frequency of 13.56 MHz.
WARNING
The spectrophotometer may not be used in dangerous environments. The manufacturer and its suppliers reject any express or indirect guarantee for
use with high-risk activities.
Follow the following safety information, in addition to any local guidelines in force.
Safety information for the correct use of the instrument:
Do not operate the instrument in hospitals or comparable
establishments in the vicinity of medical equipment, such as pace makers or hearing aids.
Do not operate the instrument near highly flammable substances,
such as fuels, highly combustible chemicals and explosives.
Do not operate the device near combustible gases, vapors or dust.
Do not vibrate or jolt the instrument.
The instrument can cause interference in immediate proximity to
televisions, radios and computers.
Do not open the instrument.
Guarantee is voided if the instrument is not used in accordance with
the guidelines present in this document.
Certification (integrated RFID module)
FCC ID: YUH-QR15HL IC: 9278A-QR15HL This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules and Industry Canada
license exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. this device may not cause interference, and
2. this device must accept any interference, including interference that
may cause undesired operation of the device.
Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at their expense. The following techniques can be used to reduce interference problems:
1. Disconnect the equipment from its power source to verify that it is
or is not the source of the interference.
2. If the equipment is connected to the same outlet as the device
experiencing interference, connect the equipment to a different outlet.
3. Move the equipment away from the device receiving the
interference.
4. Reposition the receiving antenna for the device receiving the
interference.
5. Try combinations of the above.
Chemical and Biological Safety
DANGER
Potential danger with contact with chemical/biological substances. Working with chemical samples, standards and reagents can be dangerous.
Make yourself familiar with the necessary safety procedures and the correct handling of the chemicals before use and read and follow all relevant safety data sheets.
Normal operation of this device may require the use of chemicals or samples that are biologically unsafe.
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Observe all cautionary information printed on the original solution
containers and safety data sheets prior to their use.
Dispose of all consumed solutions in accordance with the local and
national regulations and laws.
Select the type of protective equipment suitable to the concentration
and quantity of the dangerous material being used.
Product overview
The DR 6000 is a UV-VIS-spectrophotometer with a wavelength range of 190 to 1100 nm. The visible spectrum (320 to 1100 nm) is covered by a halogen lamp and a deuterium lamp produces the light in the ultraviolet spectrum (190 to 360 nm).
The instrument is supplied with a complete range of application programs and supports several languages.
The DR 6000 spectrophotometer contains the following programs and operating modes:
Stored programs (pre-installed tests)
Barcode Programs
User Programs
Favorites
Single Wavelength
Multi Wavelength
Wavelength Scan
Time course
The DR 6000 spectrophotometer provides digital readouts of concentration, absorbance and percent transmittance.
When selecting a user-generated or programmed method, the menus and prompts serve to direct the user through the test.
This menu system can also produce reports, statistical evaluations of generated calibration curves and reports on instrument diagnostic checks.
Installation
WARNING
Electrical dangers and fire hazard. Only use the supplied power cable.
Only qualified experts may perform the tasks described in this section of the manual, while adhering to all locally valid safety regulations.
WARNING
Removable power cables must not be replaced with inadequately dimensioned power cables.
Unpacking the instrument
The DR 6000 spectrophotometer package is supplied with the following items:
DR 6000 spectrophotometer
Dust cover
USB dust cover, fitted as standard
Power cord for US and EU (when shipped to China power cord for
CN)
Universal cell adapter
Operator RFID tag (not available on all models)
1 Inch cells, matched pair
Basic DR 6000 user manual, LINK2SC user manual
.
Note: If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact the manufacturer or a sales representative immediately.
Operating environment
Observe the following points so that the device functions faultlessly and thus has a long service life.
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Place the device securely on an even surface. Push no objects
under the device.
Position the device so that the power cord is not impaired.
The ambient temperature must be 10–40 °C (50–104 °F).
NOTICE
Protect the instrument from extreme temperatures from heaters, direct sunlight and other heat sources.
The relative humidity should be less than 80%; moisture should not
condense on the instrument.
Leave at least a 15 cm clearance at the top and on all sides for air
circulation to avoid overheating of electrical parts.
Do not use or store the device in extremely dusty, humid or wet
places.
Keep the surface of the instrument, the cell compartment and all
accessories clean and dry at all times. Immediately remove splashes or spilt materials on or in the instrument (refer to
Maintenance, page 26).
Front and back view
Figure 1 Front view
1 USB port type A 5 Touch screen 2 Cell compartment cover 6 Power save key 3 Lamp compartment cover 4 Fan outlet
7 RFID module (not available on all
models)
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Figure 2 Back view
Power connections
NOTICE
Use only a grounded socket for the connection of this device to the power supply. If you are not sure if the sockets are grounded, have this checked by a qualified electrician. The power plug serves in addition to the power supply to isolate the device quickly from the power source where necessary. During the disconnection from the power source it must be made sure that the correct power plug is pulled (for example by labeling the sockets). This is recommended for long-term storage and can prevent potential dangers in the event of a fault. Therefore make sure that the socket to which the device is connected is easy to reach by each user at all times.
1 On/off switch 4 USB port type B 2 Socket for power cable 5 USB port type A 3 Ethernet port 6 Filter pad cover
Electrical dangers and fire hazard.
WARNING
Only use the supplied power cable.
1. Plug the power cable into the back of the instrument (Back view,
page 9).
2. Insert the plug of the power cable into a grounded mains socket
(100–240 V~ / 50–60 Hz).
3. Switch the power button to "On" to turn on the instrument (Back
view, page 9).
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How to position the universal cell adapter
1. Open the cell compartment.
2. Raise the universal cell adapter by approx. 1 cm.
3. Rotate the universal cell adapter such that the guide of the required
cell profile faces left toward the cell compartment (1).
4. Press the universal cell adapter down until it snaps into place.
Figure 3 How to position the universal cell adapter
Startup
Switch on the instrument, startup process
1. Connect the power cable to a power socket.
2. Switch on the instrument via the power switch on the back.
3. The device automatically starts an approximately 45 second long
startup process. The display shows the logo of the manufacturer. At the end of the startup process, a startup melody is heard.
Note: Wait approximately 20 seconds before switching on again so as not to damage the electronics and mechanics of the instrument.
Language selection
The DR 6000 software includes several language options. The first time the instrument is switched on, the language selection screen will be shown automatically after the startup process.
1. Select the required language.
2. Press OK to confirm the language selection. The self-check will
then start automatically.
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Change the language setting
The device works in the selected language until the option is changed.
1. Turn the instrument on.
2. During the startup process, touch the display at any point until
(approximately 45 seconds) the list for the selection of a language is shown.
3. Select the required language.
4. Press OK to confirm the language selection. The self-check will
then start automatically.
Self-check
Each time the instrument is powered up, a test program begins. This procedure, which takes approximately two minutes, checks the
system, lamp, filter adjustment, wavelength calibration and voltage. Each checked function is marked accordingly on the display.
The Main Menu is displayed when diagnostics are completed.
Note: In the event of further error messages during the test program, refer to Troubleshooting, page 27.
Sleep mode
The instrument can be put into sleep mode.
1. Press the power save key beneath the display.
The "Sleep mode" message is shown. The display will then switch off automatically.
2. Press the power save key again to switch back on.
The self-check will start automatically. After that, the instrument is ready to use.
Power off the instrument
1. Press the power switch on the back of the instrument.
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Standard programs
Overview
Tips for using the touch screen
The entire display reacts to touch. Make selections by tapping with a fingernail, fingertip, eraser or stylus. Do not touch the display with sharp objects (for example a ballpoint pen tip).
Do not place anything on top of the screen, to prevent damage or
scratches on the screen.
Press buttons, words or icons to select them.
Use scroll bars to move up and down long lists very quickly. Press
and hold the scroll bar, then move up or down to move through the list.
Highlight an item from a list by pressing it once. When the item has
been successfully selected, it will be displayed as reversed text (light text on a dark background).
Use of the alphanumeric keypad
This display is used to enter letters, numbers and symbols as needed when programming the instrument. Unavailable options are disabled (grayed out). The symbols left and right on the display are described in
Table 1.
The designations of the center keypad change according to the selected entry function. Touch each key repeatedly until the required character is shown on the display. A space can be entered by using the underscore on the YZ_ key.
Press Cancel to cancel an entry, or press OK to confirm an entry.
Note: It is also possible to use a USB keyboard (with US keyboard layout) or a hand-held USB barcode scanner (refer to Replacement
parts, page 30).
Table 1 Alphanumeric keypad
Icon / key Description Function
ABC/abc Alphabetic
# % Symbols
123 Numeric For entering regular numbers.
CE Clear Entry Clear the entry.
Left Arrow Back key
Right Arrow
Next Navigates to the next space in an entry.
Toggles the character input mode between upper and lower case.
Punctuation, symbols and numerical sub- and superscripts may be entered.
Deletes the current character and goes back one position.
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Main menu
A variety of modes may be selected from the Main Menu. The following table briefly describes each menu option.
You find a toolbar on the right in the display. Press to activate the various functions.
Table 2 Main Menu options
Option Function
Stored programs are pre-programmed methods that make
Stored Programs / Barcode Programs
(HACH-LANGE programs)
use of HACH chemicals and HACH-LANGE pipette tests. The working procedures for HACH-LANGE tests are
included in the test packs. Additional information is available on the manufacturer's website.
Further information, as well as illustrated, step-by-step pro­cess instructions for analyses using HACH programs, are available on the website of the manufacturer.
Table 2 Main Menu options
Option Function
User programs make "made to measure analysis" possible:
Users can program methods they have
developed themselves
User Programs
Existing HACH- and HACH-LANGE procedures
can be stored as user programs. These procedures can then be modified according to separate requirements.
Favorites
Single Wavelength
Multi Wavelength
Wavelength Scan
Time course
System checks
List of methods/tests created by the user to suit his own requirements.
Single wavelength readings are: Absorbance readings: The light absorbed by the sample is
measured in absorbance units. Transmittance reading (%): Measures the percent of the
original light that passes through the sample and reaches the detector.
Concentration readings: A concentration factor can be entered to enable the measured absorbance values to be converted into concentration values.
In the Multi Wavelength mode, absorbance (Abs) or percentage transmittance (%T) is measured at up to four wavelengths and absorbance differences and absorbance relationships are calculated. Simple conversions into concentrations can also be carried out.
A wavelength scan shows how the light from a sample is absorbed over a defined wavelength spectrum. This function can be used to determine the wavelength at which the maximum absorbance value can be measured. The absorbance behavior is displayed graphically during the scan.
The time scan records the absorbance or % transmittance at a wavelength over a defined time.
The "System check" menu offers a number of options, including optical checks, output checks, lamp history, instrument update, service time, settings for analytical quality assurance and instrument backup.
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Table 2 Main Menu options
Option Function
Recall measurement data
Instrument Setup
Stored data can be called up, filtered, sent and deleted.
In this mode, user-specific or method-specific settings can be entered: operator ID, sample ID, date & time, sound, PC & printer, password, energy-saving mode and stored data.
Save, recall, send and delete data
The data log
The data log can store up to 5000 readings saved by the following programs:
Stored Programs,
Barcode Programs,
User programs,
Favorites,
Single Wavelength and
Multi Wavelength.
A complete record of the analysis is stored, including the Date, Time, Results, Sample ID and Operator ID.
Recall stored data from the data log
1. Press Recall Data in the Main Menu.
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2. Press Data Log.
A listing of the stored data is displayed.
3. Press Filter: On/Off. The function Filter Settings is used to search for specific items.
4. Activate On. The data can now be filtered using the following selection criteria.
Sample ID
Operator ID
Start Date
Parameter
or any combination of the four.
5. Press OK to confirm the selection.
The chosen items are listed.
Send data from the data log
WARNING
Network and access point security is the responsibility of the customer that uses the wireless instrument. The manufacturer will not be liable for any damages, inclusive however not limited to indirect, special, consequential or incidental damages, that have been caused by a gap in, or breach of network security.
Data is sent from the internal data log as an XML (Extensible Markup Language) file or as a CSV (Comma Separated Value) file, to a directory with the name DataLog on a USB mass storage device or a network drive. The file can then be processed using a spreadsheet program. The
file name has the format: DLYear-Month­Day_Hour_Minute_Second.csv or DLYear-Month­Day_Hour_Minute_Second.xml.
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1. Plug the USB storage device into the USB A interface on the
DR 6000 or connect the DR 6000 with a network drive.
2. Press Recall Data from the Main Menu.
3. Select the data category to be transferred, e.g. Data Log.
A list of the selected measurement data is displayed.
4. Tap on Options and then on the PC&Printer symbol.
5. Select the data to be sent.
The following options are available:
Single point: only this selected reading will be sent
Filtered data: only readings that correspond to the set filters
will be sent
All data: all data in the selected data category will be sent.
6. Press OK to confirm.
Note: The number in parentheses is the total number of data sets assigned to this selection.
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Stored Programs
Over 200 pre-programmed processes can be recalled via the Stored Programs menu. Stored Programs do not include any barcode tests.
Select a saved test/method; entering user-specific basic data
4. Follow the chemical procedural instructions. Further information are
available on the website of the manufacturer.
Note: To display the procedural instructions in the display, press the info icon. This option is not available for all tests.
Analysis of samples
1. Press Stored Programs in the Main Menu to view an alphabetical
list of stored programs with program numbers. The "Stored Programs" list will appear.
2. Highlight the required test.
Note: Select the program by name or scroll through the list using the arrow keys. Highlight the program or press Select by No. to search for a specific program number. Press OK to confirm.
3. Press Start to run the program. The respective measurement
window is displayed.
Note: All corresponding data (wavelength, factors and constants) is already preset.
1. Press Stored Programs and select a program.
Note: If available, the procedural instruction is indicated on the display via the Info icon.
2. Insert the zero solution cell into the cell compartment.
3. Press Zero.
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4. Remove the zero solution cell from the cell compartment. Insert the
sample cell into the cell compartment.
5. Press Read. The result will be displayed.
Note: To define a sample dilution, press the Dilution key in the toolbar.
6. For data storage, refer to section The data log, page 14.
Barcode Programs
A special barcode reader in cell compartment #1 automatically reads the barcode on the 13 mm cuvette/vial as the cuvette/vial completes a single rotation. The instrument uses the barcode identification to automatically set the correct wavelength for the analysis and calculates the result immediately with the help of stored factors.
In addition, readings are recorded at 10 different positions during a rotation. A special outlier-elimination program is run and then the average of the measured values is calculated. Cell and round cell faults and contaminations are detected and therefore a very precise result is determined.
Perform a barcode test
1. Prepare the barcode test in accordance with the work instruction
and insert the cell into the cell compartment (1).
When a coded cell is inserted into the cell compartment (1)
(How to position the universal cell adapter, page 10), the corresponding measurement program is automatically activated in the main menu.
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Otherwise select in the main menu the menu option Barcode Programs and insert a zero cell (depending on work
instruction) into the cell compartment (1).
Note: To obtain further information on the Help Guide ("Information" symbol).
The measurement is started automatically and the results are shown.
Note: To define a sample dilution, press the Dilution key in the toolbar.
To evaluate other cell tests and other parameters insert the prepared cell into the cell compartment and read off the result.
Note: The control bar, which is shown on the right on the display, shows the relationship of the measurement result with the measurement range. The blue bar shows the reading result independently of any dilution factor that was entered.
Expanded programs
Single Wavelength (absorbance, concentration and transmittance readings)
The Single Wavelength mode can be used in three ways. For sample readings at a single wavelength, the instrument can be programmed to measure the absorbance, % transmittance or concentration of the analyte.
Absorbance readings: The light absorbed by the sample is
measured in absorbance units.
% Transmittance measures the percent of the original light that
passes through the sample and reaches the detector.
Turning on the concentration factor allows selection of a specific
multiplier for converting absorbance readings to concentration. In a graph of concentration versus the absorbance, the concentration factor is the slope of the line.
Set up Single Wavelength mode
1. Press Single Wavelength in the Main Menu.
2. Press Options for Parameter Setup.
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Table 3 Options for Single Wavelength
Options Description
More For further Options
Recall measurement data symbol
% Trans/Abs
Wavelength
Timer icon
Concentration Factor: Off/On
Concentration Resolution
Save as User Program
Recall saved measurement data, wavelength scans or time courses, refer to Save, recall, send and delete data,
page 14.
Switches from % transmittance to concentration or absorbance in reading mode.
To input the wavelength setting. Use the alphanumeric keypad to enter the reading wavelengths. A wavelength in the range of 190–1100 nm can be entered.
This functions as a stopwatch. It helps to make sure that the steps of an analysis are correctly timed (e. g. reaction times, wait times, etc., can be exactly specified). When the specified time has elapsed, a sound is emitted. The use of the timer has no influence on the reading program.
Multiplication factor for converting absorbance values into concentration values.
To select the number of decimal places.
To store the selected parameters as a User Program, refer to Single Wavelength (absorbance, concentration and
transmittance readings), page 19.
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Table 3 Options for Single Wavelength (Continued)
Options Description
Single Reading: One measurement result is shown after tapping on Read.
Continuous Readings: After the zero measurement, all
Reading Mode
Recall measurement data
Instrument Setup mode
readings are displayed automatically and continuously. Carousel 1 inch square: Optional measurement of
carousel insert with up to 5 square cells. Carousel 1 cm square: Optional measurement of carousel
insert with up to 7 square cells. Recall saved measurement data, wavelength scans or time
courses, refer to Save, recall, send and delete data,
page 14.
Basic data of the instrument, refer to Save, recall, send and
delete data, page 14.
Multi Wavelength mode – readings with more than one wavelength
In the Multi Wavelength mode, absorbance values can be measured at up to four wavelengths and the results can be mathematically processed to obtain sums, differences and relationships.
Absorbance readings: The light absorbed by the sample is
measured in absorbance units.
% Transmittance measures the percent of the original light that
passes through the sample and reaches the detector.
Turning on the concentration factor allows selection of a specific
multiplier for converting absorbance readings to concentration. In a graph of concentration versus the absorbance, the concentration factor is the slope of the line. Concentration is calculated using a single factor for each wavelength, which is input by the user.
Set reading mode at different wavelengths
Press Multi Wavelength in the Main Menu. Press Options for Parameter Setup.
Table 4 Multi wavelength setup options
Options Description
More For further Options
Recall measurement data symbol
% Trans/Abs
Wavelength
Timer icon
Concentration Factor
Concentration Resolution
Absorbance Formula
Save as User Program
Recall saved measurement data, wavelength scans or time courses, refer to Save, recall, send and delete data, page 14.
Switches from % transmittance to concentration or absorbance in reading mode.
To input the wavelength setting. Use the alphanumeric keypad to enter the reading wavelengths. A wavelength in the range of 190–1100 nm can be entered.
This functions as a stopwatch. It helps to make sure that the steps of an analysis are correctly timed (e. g. reaction times, wait times, etc., can be exactly specified). When the specified time has elapsed, a sound is emitted. The use of the timer has no influence on the reading program.
Multiplication factor for converting absorbance values into concentration values.
To select the number of decimal places.
Calculation basis for evaluating samples
To store the selected parameters as a User Program, refer to
Single Wavelength (absorbance, concentration and transmittance readings), page 19.
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Table 4 Multi wavelength setup options (Continued)
Options Description
Single Reading: A single reading is displayed after Read is
pressed.
Reading Mode
Recall measurement data
Instrument Setup mode
Carousel 1 inch square: Optional measurement of carousel
insert with up to 5 square cells. Carousel 1 cm square: Optional measurement of carousel
insert with up to 7 square cells.
Recall saved measurement data, wavelength scans or time courses, see Save, recall, send and delete data, page 14.
Basic data of the instrument, refer to Single Wavelength
(absorbance, concentration and transmittance readings), page 19.
Wavelength Scan mode – recording of absorbance and transmission spectrums
In the Wavelength Scan mode, the absorbance of the light in a solution over a defined wavelength spectrum is measured.
The reading results can be displayed as a curve, as percentage transmittance (%T) or as Absorbance (Abs). The collected data can be printed as a table or a curve.
The data is available for formatting changes. These include automatic scaling and zoom functions. Maximum and minimum values are determined and shown as a table.
The cursor can be moved to any point on the curve for the purpose of reading off the absorbance or transmittance value and the wavelength. The data associated with each data point can also be shown as a table.
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Set up the wavelength scan
Press Wavelength Scan in the Main Menu. Press Options for Parameter Setup.
Table 5 Options during wavelength scan
Option Description
More Further options are displayed
Folder icon To store the scan data
From the displayed list of stored scans, a record is selected for use as a reference scan/superimposed scan. This can be highlighted or shown in the background in comparison with
Reference Off/On
the actual measured scan.
Note: This option is only available when there are stored scans with the same wavelength range and step.
Enter the wavelength spectrum and scan interval
This functions as a stopwatch. It helps to make sure that the
Timer icon
View Table/Graph
steps of an analysis are correctly timed (e. g. reaction times, wait times, etc., can be exactly specified). When the specified time has elapsed, a sound is emitted. The use of the timer has no influence on the reading program.
Enables the switching between the display of tabular scan data (wavelength/absorbance) and the graphical representation of the curve.
Note: "View Table" is activated after the first measurement.
Table 5 Options during wavelength scan (Continued)
Option Description
Cursor Mode
Send Data
Integral: On/Off
Scale & Units
Reading Mode
Recall measurement data
Instrument Setup mode
To select Track or Peak/Valley. The selection for this menu option determines to which points on the graph the cursor moves.
To send data to a printer, computer or USB memory stick (Type A)
The integral gives the area and the derivative of the integral gives the original function
Scale: In the automatic scaling mode, the y-axis is automatically adapted so that the total scan is shown. The manual Scaling mode allows sections of the scan to be displayed.
Units: Choice of absorbance or transmittance. Single Reading: One measurement result is shown after
tapping on Read. Carousel 1 inch square: Optional measurement of carousel
insert with up to 5 square cells. Carousel 1 cm square: Optional measurement of carousel
insert with up to 7 square cells.
Recall saved measurement data, wave-length scans or time courses, see Save, recall, send and delete data, page 14.
Basic data of the instrument, refer to Save, recall, send and
delete data, page 14.
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Perform a wavelength scan
After selecting all scan parameters, record a base line (initial zero reading). If a scan parameter is changed, a new base line must be recorded. After the scan of the baseline the device is ready for the scanning of one or several samples.
1. Select in the main menu the menu option Wavelength Scan.
2. Insert the zero solution cell in the cell compartment and close the
cell compartment cover.
3. Press Zero.
"Zeroing" is shown below the graph as the baseline scan begins.
4. Insert the prepared analysis cell into the cell compartment and
close the cell compartment cover.
5. Press Read.
Under the graph, the display "Reading..." appears, and a graph of the absorbance or transmission values for the scanned wavelengths is continuously displayed.
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The Wavelength Scan is complete, if
the graph is shown full-size,
the scaling of the x-axis occurs automatically,
the Cursor functions in the vertical navigation bar are
highlighted.
a sound is emitted
To save the scan, press Options > Store symbol.
Time course of absorbance/transmittance
The Time Course mode is used to collect data in either absorbance or transmittance for a user-specified length of time. This data can be displayed in either a graph or a table.
Time course setup parameters
1. Press Time Course mode in the Main Menu.
2. Press Options to configure parameters.
Table 6 Time course options
Options Description
More For further options
Folder icon To store the scan data
Time & Interval
To input the total time for data collection and the time interval between the collection of data points
To input the wavelength setting
View Table
Timer icon
To display readings in absorbance, transmittance or concentration. This can be changed after sample data is collected
This functions as a stopwatch. It helps to make sure that the steps of an analysis are correctly timed (e. g. reaction times, wait times, etc., can be exactly specified). When the specified time has elapsed, a sound is emitted. The use of the timer has no influence on the reading program.
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Maintenance
CAUTION
Potential Chemical, Biological Eye and Skin Hazards. Only qualified personnel should conduct the tasks described in this section of the
manual.
Table 6 Time course options (Continued)
Options Description
Scale: In the automatic Scaling mode, the y-axis is
Scale & Units
Send Data
Reading Mode
Recall measurement data
Instrument Setup Basic data of the instrument.
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automatically adjusted so that the total scan is displayed. The manual Scaling mode allows sections of the scan to be displayed. Units: Choice of absorbance or transmittance.
To send Data to a printer, computer or USB memory stick (Type A)
Single Reading: One measurement result is shown after tapping on Read.
Carousel 1 inch square: Optional measurement of carousel insert with up to 5 square cells.
Carousel 1 cm square: Optional measurement of carousel insert with up to 7 square cells.
Recall saved measurement data, wave-length scans or time courses, see Save, recall, send and delete data, page 14.
NOTICE
Remove all cells remaining in the instrument. Dispose of the cells or their contents in an authorised manner.
Lamp replacement
DANGER
Risk of electric shock Disconnect the instrument from the power source before the lamp replacement
procedure is commenced and until the lamp replacement procedure is complete.
CAUTION
Burn hazard. Wait until the lamp cools down. Contact with the hot lamp can cause burns.
NOTICE
Only hold lamp at lamp holder. Avoid touching the glass, as substances on the skin can bake onto the lamp bulb and thus accelerate the ageing process of the lamp.
Troubleshooting
Error displayed Cause Resolution
Test execution errors
Reinsert the cell.
Barcode label not read Barcode faulty
Please close the cover. Close the cover.
Absorbance > 3.5!
Fault Barcode check number? Please update program data!
It’s recommended to execute a Full System Check
Blank value correction not possible!
Fault Program not accessible. Please update program data!
Fault Clean cuvette!
The measured absorbance exceeds 3.5
Deviation to the stored data
Check of the air values failed
Blank value correction not possible with LCW919.
Barcode test not present Update program data
The cuvette is dirty or there are undissolved particles in the cuvette
If the barcode is not recognised, contact technical support.
Dilute sample and measure again
Update program data
Switch the instrument off and then back on again. If the system check is not successful, contact technical support.
Clean the cuvette; allow the particles to settle
Error displayed Cause Resolution
Fault Test program stopped!
Please check lamp Close the lid. Error [xx]
Fault Test program stopped! Please remove the cuvette
Close the lid.
Error Selfcheck stopped. Hardware error. Error [x]
Error Too much ambient
light! Move instrument into
shade or close the lid
No help function is available for this program.
Shelf life exceeded! Use chemicals?
No evaluation!
No barcode! No barcode found
Test program stops when the instrument is started
Test program stops when the instrument is started
Electronic defect
The instrument sensors detects too much ambient light.
Error in the test database / user database
Check the lamp and replace it if necessary.
Close lid. Press Start Again.
Remove the cuvette/ sample cell from the cell compartment.
Press OK.
Contact technical support and indicate the error number
Decrease ambient light. (Avoid direct sunlight.)
Close lid.
The analysis is possibly erroneous. Use new chemicals
Check programming Contact technical support
Reinsert the cell. If the barcode is not
recognised, contact technical support.
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Error displayed Cause Resolution
Forgotten your
Entry invalid! Password incorrect
No valid data for these parameters!
No valid data found!
No help function present.
No measurement data present!
Control range not reached!
Control range exceeded!
Concentration too high!
Over measuring range
Under measuring range
Possible interference by:
Data analysis not possible, no measurement data
View Data not possible in data log
Data analysis settings cannot be configured without measurement data.
Data analysis limits not reached
Data analysis limits exceeded.
Calculated concentration is higher than 999999
The measured absorbance is above the calibration range of the test
The measured absorbance is below the calibration range of the test
Interference Check
password? Contact technical
support.
Change the selection.
Change the selection.
Change the selection.
This is a warning notice. The control limit set was not reached.
This is a warning notice. The control limit was exceeded.
Dilute sample and measure again
Dilute sample and measure again
If possible, select a test with a lower reading range or use a cuvette with a longer path length
The analysis is possibly erroneous due to interferences.
Error displayed Cause Resolution
Possible interference from:
Next service is due!
Negative result!
Unstable lighting conditions!
System check incorrect!
Temperature too high. Measurement not possible!
Update errors
An error occurred when uploading the instrument data.
An error occurred when reading from the USB memory stick.
An error occurred when writing to the USB memory stick.
Please check on the current update file.
Please contact Customer Service.
Interference Check
The calculated result is negative
Measurement of air values failed
Error during update.
Error during update.
The analysis is possibly erroneous due to interferences.
Contact technical support for an inspection of the instrument.
Check concentration of sample
Avoid direct sunlight at the measuring location.
Switch the instrument off and then back on again. If the system check is not successful, contact technical support.
Switch of the instrument and allow it to cool for a few minutes. If necessary, move it to a cooler place.
Start the procedure again or contact technical support.
Start the procedure again or contact technical support.
Start the procedure again or contact technical support.
Check the USB memory stick.
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Error displayed Cause Resolution
Please insert the USB memory stick.
File for instrument update missing.
File for instrument update is faulty.
Error copying from USB memory stick.
No instrument backup present!
Insufficient memory for update .
Update file is faulty. Error during update.
USB memory stick is not connected.
Network connection errors
Please check network configuration.
Please check the connection.
Please check the connection and contact the administrator.
Error when calling up the local IP address.
Error during update.
Error during update.
Error during update
Error during update.
Update not possible.
Network setup or FTP error
Network setup: DHCP client has no connection to the DHCP server
Insert a USB memory stick into a USB A port on the instrument.
Check the USB memory stick.
Save the update file again and repeat the procedure.
Start the procedure again or contact technical support.
Check the USB memory stick.
Select a memory with more space.
Save the update file again and repeat the procedure.
Check the USB memory stick.
Enter the IP address again.
Error displayed Cause Resolution
Error during default gateway setup.
Error during network drive setup!
Error during subnet mask setup.
Error in FTP connection.
Network switched off.
Remote server cannot be reached.
Remote server unreachable!
Web server cannot be reached.
Network setup: default gateway cannot be set for fixed IP address
Error during network setup
The target directory does not exist.
Network setup: Subnet mask cannot be set for fixed IP address
FTP error
Network setup off, when access to instruments homepage via sidebar
Error during network setup
The fixed address of the DR 6000 is not accepted.
The server name entered is incorrect.
Instruments homepage cannot be reached.
Try to create the connection again.
Check the settings. Define target directory.
Enter the subnet mask again.
Make sure that the instrument is connected to the network.
Activate the online connection.
Make sure that the instrument is connected to the network.
The fixed address of the DR 6000 is not accepted.
Switch to "Automatic". Enter the correct server
name.
Try the connection again later.
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Replacement parts
Description Cat. No.
Halogen lamp A23778 Deuterium lamp A23792
Universal cell adapter
Power cord EU YAA080 Power cord CH XLH051 Power cord UK XLH057 Power cord US 1801000 Power cable China/Australia XLH069 Fuse A23772 Filter pad LZV915 Dust cover LZV886 USB interface protection LZV881
LZV902.99.0002
0
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