This manual contains proprietary information, which is protected by
copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be
photocopied, reproduced or translated to another language without
prior written consent of Good Will company.
The information in this manual was correct at the time of printing.
However, Good Will continues to improve products and reserves the
rights to change specification, equipment, and maintenance
procedures at any time without notice.
Good Will Instrument Co., Ltd.
No. 7-1, Jhongsing Rd., Tucheng Dist., New Taipei City 236, Taiwan.
INDEX ............................................................................ 159
4
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Warning: Identifies conditions or practices that
could result in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION
Caution: Identifies conditions or practices that
could result in damage to the PSW or to other
properties.
DANGER High Voltage
Attention Refer to the Manual
Protective Conductor Terminal
Earth (ground) Terminal
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This chapter contains important safety
instructions that you must follow during
operation and storage. Read the following before
any operation to insure your safety and to keep
the instrument in the best possible condition.
Safety Symbols
These safety symbols may appear in this manual or on the
instrument.
5
PSW Series User Manual
Do not dispose electronic equipment as unsorted
municipal waste. Please use a separate collection
facility or contact the supplier from which this
instrument was purchased.
General
Guideline
CAUTION
Do not place any heavy object on the PSW.
Avoid severe impact or rough handling that
leads to damaging the PSW.
Do not discharge static electricity to the PSW.
Use only mating connectors, not bare wires, for
the terminals.
Do not block the cooling fan opening.
Do not disassemble the PSW unless you are
qualified.
(Measurement categories) EN 61010-1:2001 specifies the
measurement categories and their requirements as follows. the
PSW falls under category II.
Measurement category IV is for measurement performed at the
source of low-voltage installation.
Measurement category III is for measurement performed in the
building installation.
Measurement category II is for measurement performed on the
circuits directly connected to the low voltage installation.
Measurement category I is for measurements performed on
circuits not directly connected to Mains.
Power Supply
WARNING
AC Input voltage range: 85VAC~265VAC
Frequency: 47Hz~63Hz
To avoid electrical shock connect the protective
grounding conductor of the AC power cord to
an earth ground.
Safety Guidelines
6
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Cleaning the PSW
Disconnect the power cord before cleaning.
Use a soft cloth dampened in a solution of mild
detergent and water. Do not spray any liquid.
Do not use chemicals containing harsh material
such as benzene, toluene, xylene, and acetone.
Operation
Environment
Location: Indoor, no direct sunlight, dust free,
(Pollution Degree) EN 61010-1:2001 specifies the pollution degrees
and their requirements as follows. The PSW falls under degree 2.
Pollution refers to “addition of foreign matter, solid, liquid, or
gaseous (ionized gases), that may produce a reduction of dielectric
strength or surface resistivity”.
Pollution degree 1: No pollution or only dry, non-conductive
pollution occurs. The pollution has no influence.
Pollution degree 2: Normally only non-conductive pollution
occurs. Occasionally, however, a temporary conductivity caused
by condensation must be expected.
Pollution degree 3: Conductive pollution occurs, or dry, non-
conductive pollution occurs which becomes conductive due to
condensation which is expected. In such conditions, equipment
is normally protected against exposure to direct sunlight,
precipitation, and full wind pressure, but neither temperature
nor humidity is controlled.
Do not dispose this instrument as unsorted
municipal waste. Please use a separate collection
facility or contact the supplier from which this
instrument was purchased. Please make sure
discarded electrical waste is properly recycled to
reduce environmental impact.
7
PSW Series User Manual
Green/ Yellow:
Earth
Blue:
Neutral
Brown:
Live (Phase)
Power cord for the United Kingdom
When using the power supply in the United Kingdom, make sure
the power cord meets the following safety instructions.
NOTE: This lead/appliance must only be wired by competent persons
WARNING: THIS APPLIANCE MUST BE EARTHED
IMPORTANT: The wires in this lead are coloured in accordance with the
following code:
As the colours of the wires in main leads may not correspond with
the coloured marking identified in your plug/appliance, proceed
as follows:
The wire which is coloured Green & Yellow must be connected to
the Earth terminal marked with either the letter E, the earth symbol
or coloured Green/Green & Yellow.
The wire which is coloured Blue must be connected to the terminal
which is marked with the letter N or coloured Blue or Black.
The wire which is coloured Brown must be connected to the
terminal marked with the letter L or P or coloured Brown or Red.
If in doubt, consult the instructions provided with the equipment
or contact the supplier.
This cable/appliance should be protected by a suitably rated and
approved HBC mains fuse: refer to the rating information on the
equipment and/or user instructions for details. As a guide, a cable
of 0.75mm2 should be protected by a 3A or 5A fuse. Larger
conductors would normally require 13A types, depending on the
connection method used.
Any exposed wiring from a cable, plug or connection that is
engaged in a live socket is extremely hazardous. If a cable or plug is
deemed hazardous, turn off the mains power and remove the cable,
any fuses and fuse assemblies. All hazardous wiring must be
immediately destroyed and replaced in accordance to the above
standard.
8
GETTING STARTED
PSW Series Overview ....................................................... 10
Series lineup .............................................................................................................. 10
Main Features ........................................................................................................... 11
This chapter describes the power supply in a
nutshell, including its main features and front /
rear panel introduction. After going through the
overview, please read the theory of operation to
become familiar with the operating modes,
protection modes and other safety considerations.
9
PSW Series User Manual
Model name
Type
Voltage Rating
Current Rating
Power
PSW 30-36
Type I
0~30V
0~36A
360W
PSW 80-13.5
Type I
0~80V
0~13.5A
360W
PSW 160-7.2
Type I
0~160V
0~7.2A
360W
PSW 30-72
Type II
0~30V
0~72A
720W
PSW 80-27
Type II
0~80V
0~27A
720W
PSW 160-14.4
Type II
0~160V
0~14.4A
720W
PSW 30-108
Type III
0~30V
0~108A
1080W
PSW 80-40.5
Type III
0~80V
0~40.5A
1080W
PSW 160-21.6
Type III
0~160V
0~21.6A
1080W
360 Watt models
Type I
A
W
V
W
%W10080604020
ISR
C C
DLY
ALM
RMT
C V
VSR
Function OVP/OCP Set
Output
PWR DSPLLock/LocalTest
PSW 30 -36
360W
Multi-Range DC Power Supply
Voltage
Current
720 Watt models
Type II
A
W
V
W
%W10080604020
ISR
C C
DLY
ALM
RMT
C V
VSR
Function OVP/OCP Set
Output
PWR DSPLLock/LocalTest
PSW 30 -72
720W
Voltage
Current
Multi-Range DC Power Supply
1080 Watt models
Type III
A
W
V
W
%W10080604020
ISR
C C
DLY
ALM
RMT
C V
VSR
Function OVP/OCP Set
Output
PWR DSPLLock/LocalTest
PSW 30 -108
1080W
Voltage
Current
Multi-Range DC Power Supply
PSW Series Overview
Series lineup
The PSW series consists of 9 models, divided into 3 different model
types covering 3 power capacities: Type I (360 Watt), Type II (720
Watt) and Type III (1080 Watt).
Apart from the differences in output, each unit differs in size. The
720 and 1080 watt models are larger than the 360 watt models to
accommodate the increase in power.
10
Main Features
Performance
High performance/power
Power efficient switching type power supply
Low impact on load devices
Fast transient recovery time of 1ms
Fast output response time
Features
OVP, OCP and OTP protection
Adjustable voltage and current slew rates
User adjustable bleeder control to quickly
dissipate the power after shutdown to safe
levels.
Extensive remote monitoring and control
options
Support for serial and parallel connections
Power on configuration settings.
Supports test scripts
Web server monitoring and control
Interface
Ethernet port
Analog connector for analog voltage and current
monitoring
USB host and device port
GETTING STARTED
11
Accessories
Standard
Accessories
Part number
Description
Region dependant
User manual
4323-30600101
Power cord (Type I/II)
4320-91001101
Power cord (Type III)
63SC-XF100201
Output terminal cover: top
63SC-XF100301
Output terminal cover:
bottom
GTL-123
Test leads: 1x red, 1x black
GTL-240
USB Cable
PSW-004
Basic Accessory Kit:
M4 terminal screws and
washers x2, M8 terminal
bolts, nuts and washers x2,
Air filter x1, Analog control
protection dummy x1,
Analog control lock level x1
Optional
Accessories
Part number
Description
GET-001
Extended terminal
PSW-001
Accessory Kit:
Pin contact x10, Socket x1,
Protection cover x1
PSW-002
Simple IDC
Tool
PSW-003
Contact
Removal Tool
PSW Series User Manual
12
GETTING STARTED
PSW-005
Series operation cable for 2
units.
PSW-006
Parallel operation cable for
2 units.
PSW-007
Parallel operation cable for
3 units.
GRA-410-J
Rack mount adapter (JIS)
GRA-410-E
Rack mount adapter (EIA)
GUG-001
GPIB to USB adapter
GTL-240
USB Cable
57RG-30B00201
Large filter (Type II/III)
Download
Name
Description
psw_cdc.inf
USB driver
13
PSW Series User Manual
Opening the box
Contents
(single unit)
Main unit
Output terminal cover
(top x1, bottom x1)
Test leads (red x1,
black x1)
M4 terminal screws
and washers x2
Air filter x1
L-type USB cable x1
Power cord x1 (region
dependent)
Analog control
protection dummy x1
Analog control lock
lever x1
M8 terminal bolts,
nuts and washers X2
Package Contents
Check the contents before using the PSW.
14
GETTING STARTED
A
W
V
W
%W10080604020
ISR
C C
DLY
ALM
RMT
C V
VSR
Function OVP/OCPSet
Output
PWR DSPLLock/LocalTest
PSW 30 -72
720W
Voltage
Current
Multi-Range DC Power Supply
Current
knob
Output
key
Power
switch
Voltage
knob
USB A
port
Display
Cover
panel
Function
keys
PSW 160-21.6, PSW 80-40.5, PSW 30-108
(1080W)
PSW 160-7.2,
PSW 80-13.5,
PSW 30-36 (360W)
A
W
V
W
%W10080604020
ISR
C C
DLY
ALM
RMT
C V
VSR
Function OVP/OCP Set
Output
PWR DSPLLock/LocalTest
PSW 30- 108
1080W
Voltage
Current
Multi-Range DC Power Supply
A
W
V
W
%W10080604020
ISR
C C
DLY
ALM
RMT
C V
VSR
Function OVP/OCP Set
Output
PWR DSPLLock/LocalTest
PSW 30- 36
360W
Multi-Range DC Power Supply
Voltage
Current
Appearance
PSW Front Panel
PSW 160-14.4, PSW 80-27, PSW 30-72 (720W)
15
PSW Series User Manual
Function Keys
The Function keys along with the Output key will
light up when a key is active.
Function
The Function key is used to
configure the power supply.
OVP/OCP
Set the over current or over
voltage protection levels.
Set
Sets the current and voltage limits.
Test
Used to run customized scripts for
testing.
Lock/Local
Locks or unlocks the panel keys to
prevent accidentally changing
panel settings.
PWR DSPL
Toggles the display from viewing
V/AV/WA/W.
Display
Indicators
VSR
Voltage Slew Rate
C V
Constant Voltage Mode
RMT
Remote Control Mode
ALM
Alarm on
DLY
Delay Output
C C
Constant Current Mode
ISR
Current Slew Rate
16
GETTING STARTED
20 40 60
80 100 % W
Power bar
Indicates the current power output
as a percentage.
Voltage Knob
Voltage
Sets the voltage.
Current Knob
Current
Sets the current.
Output
Output
Press to turn on the output. The
Output key will light up when the
output is active.
USB
USB A port for data transfer,
loading test scripts etc.
Power Switch
Used to turn the power on/off.
17
PSW Series User Manual
Output
terminal
(+)
Fan
Output
terminal
(-)
USB B
port
LAN
AC Input
Senseterminal
Analog control
connector
LAN
100 240V
1000VA MAX.
AC
47 63Hz
SER.NO. LABEL
Sense+
terminal
PSW 160-21.6, PSW 80-40.5, PSW 30-108
(1080W)
PSW 160-7.2,
PSW 80-13.5,
PSW 30-36 (360W)
100 240VAC
1500VA MAX.
47 63Hz
LAN
LN
SER.NO.LABEL
AC Input
LAN
100 240V
47 63Hz 500VA MAX.
AC
Rear Panel
PSW 160-14.4, PSW 80-27, PSW 30-72 (720W)
18
GETTING STARTED
Analog Control
Connector
Standard 26 pin MIL connector
(OMRON XG4 IDC plug).
The analog control connector is
used to monitor current and voltage
output, machine status (OVP, OCP,
OTP etc.), and for analog control of
the current and voltage output.
Use an OMRON XG5 IDC socket as
the mating socket.
Output Terminals
Positive (+) and negative (-) output
terminals.
Chassis ground
Sense (-) and Sense (+) terminals.
USB B port
The USB B port is used for remote
control.
Fans
Temperature controlled fans
Ethernet Port
LAN
The ethernet port is used for remote
control and digital monitoring from
a PC.
Line Voltage
Input
(Type I/TypeII)
Type I: PSW 30-36/80-13.5/160-7.2
Type II: PSW 30-72/80-27/160-14.4
Voltage Input: 100~240 VAC
Line frequency: 50Hz/60 Hz
(Automatically switchable)
19
PSW Series User Manual
Line Voltage
Input
(Type III)
LN
Type III:
PSW 30-108/80-40.5/160-21.6
Voltage Input: 100~240 VAC
Line frequency: 50Hz/60 Hz
(Automatically switchable)
20
GETTING STARTED
Background
The PSW power supplies are regulated DC
power supplies with a high voltage and current
output. These operate in CC or CV mode
within a wide operating range limited only by
the output power.
The operating area of each power supply is
determined by the rated output power as well
as the voltage and current rating. For example
the operating area and rated power output for
the PSW 30-36 is shown below.
Voltage
Current
30
360W rated power
10
1236
PSW 30-36 Operating Area
When the power supply is configured so that
the total output (current x voltage output) is
less than the rated power output, the power
supply functions as a typical constant current,
constant voltage power supply.
If however, the power supply is configured
such that the total output (current x voltage
output) exceeds the rated power output, the
Theory of Operation
The theory of operation chapter describes the basic principles of
operation, protection modes and important considerations that
must be taken into account before use.
Operating Area Description
21
PSW Series User Manual
effective output is actually limited to the power
limit of the unit. In this case the output current
and voltage then depend purely on the load
value.
Below is a comparison of the operating areas of
each power supply.
PSW 160V Series Operating Area
0
20
160
Current (A)
Voltage (V)
40
60
80
140
0
5
10
15
20
180
25
Type III
Type II
Type I
100
120
2.25 4.5 6.75
160
50
14.421.67.2
PSW 80V Series Operating Area
Current (A)
Voltage (V)
26.6
4.59.0 13.5
80
Type III
Type II
Type I
30
45
40205
10
15
25
0
35
0
20
40
60
80
90
2740.5
22
GETTING STARTED
PSW 30V Series Operating Area
0
5
30
Current (A)
Voltage (V)
10
15
20
25
020
40
60
80
100
10
122436
30
35
120
Type III
Type II
Type I
72108
CC and CV mode
Description
When the power supply is operating in
constant current mode (CC) a constant current
will be supplied to the load. When in constant
current mode the voltage output can vary,
whilst the current remains constant. When the
load resistance increases to the point where the
current limit (I
SET
) can no longer be sustained
the power supply switches to CV mode. The
point where the power supply switches modes
is the crossover point.
When the power supply is operating in CV
mode, a constant voltage will be supplied to
the load, whilst the current will vary as the
load varies. At the point that the load
resistance is too low to maintain a constant
voltage, the power supply will switch to CC
mode and maintain the set current limit.
The conditions that determine whether the
power supply operates in CC or CV mode
depends on the set current (I
SET
), the set voltage
CC and CV Mode
23
PSW Series User Manual
(V
SET
), the load resistance (RL) and the critical
resistance (RC). The critical resistance is
determined by V
SET/ISET
. The power supply
will operate in CV mode when the load
resistance is greater than the critical resistance.
This means that the voltage output will be
equal to the V
SET
voltage but the current will be
less than I
SET
. If the load resistance is reduced
to the point that the current output reaches the
I
SET
level, the power supply switches to CC
mode.
Conversely the power supply will operate in
CC mode when the load resistance is less than
the critical resistance. In CC mode the current
output is equal to I
SET
and the voltage output is
less than V
SET
.
RL=R
C
RL<R
C
VSET
ISET
CV
CC
V
I
RL>R
C
Crossover
point
24
Slew Rate
Theory
The PSW has selectable slew rates for CC and
CV mode. This gives the PSW power supply
the ability to limit the current/voltage draw of
the power supply. Slew rate settings are
divided into High Speed Priority and Slew
Rate Priority. High Speed Priority mode
disables slew rate settings for CC or CV mode.
Slew Rate Priority mode allows for user
adjustable slew rates for CC or CV mode. The
rising and falling slew rate can be set
independently.
Slew rate=
Disabled
Slew rate =
Enabled
Background
The PSW DC power supplies employ a bleed
resistor in parallel with the output terminals.
PSW
Load
Bleed
resistor
Bleed resistors are designed to dissipate the
power from the power supply filter capacitors
when power is turned off and the load is
disconnected. Without a bleed resistor, power
GETTING STARTED
Bleeder Control
25
PSW Series User Manual
may remain charged on the filter capacitors for
some time and be potentially hazardous.
In addition, bleed resistors also allow for
smoother voltage regulation of the power
supply as the bleed resistor acts as a minimum
voltage load.
The bleed resistance can be turned on or off
using the configuration settings.
Note
By default the bleed resistance is on. For battery
charging applications, be sure to turn the bleed
resistance off as the bleed resistor can discharge
the connected battery when the unit is off.
Background
On the PSW, the internal resistance of the
power supply can be user-defined in software.
(Internal Resistance Setting, page 89). When the
internal resistance is set it can be seen as a
resistance in series with the positive output
terminal. This allows the power supply to
simulate power sources that have internal
resistances such as lead acid batteries.
Internal
Resistance Range
Unit Model
Internal Resistance Range
PSW 30-36
0.000 ~ 0.833Ω
PSW 30-72
0.000 ~ 0.417Ω
PSW 30-108
0.000 ~ 0.278Ω
PSW 80-13.5
0.000 ~ 5.926Ω
PSW 80-27
0.000 ~ 2.963Ω
PSW 80-40.5
0.000 ~ 1.975Ω
PSW 160-7.2
0.000 ~ 22.222Ω
PSW 160-14.4
0.000 ~ 11.111Ω
PSW 160-21.6
0.000 ~ 7.407Ω
Internal Resistance
26
GETTING STARTED
OVP
Overvoltage protection (OVP) prevents a high
voltage from damaging the load.
OCP
Overcurrent protection prevents high current
from damaging the load.
OTP
Over temperature protection protects the
instrument from overheating.
Power Switch Trip
When the Power Switch Trip configuration
setting is enabled, the power supply will
automatically shut down when a protection
setting has been tripped (OCP, OVP, OTP).
Alarm output
Alarms are output via the analog control
connector. The alarm output is an isolated
open-collector photo coupler output.
Alarms
The PSW power supplies have a number of protection features.
When one of the protection alarms are set, the ALM icon on the
display will be lit. For details on how to set the protection modes,
please see page 49.
27
PSW Series User Manual
Inrush current
When the power supply switch is first turned
on, an inrush current is generated. Ensure there
is enough power available for the power
supply when first turned on, especially if a
number of units are turned on at the same
time.
Caution
Allow at least 15 seconds between cycling the
power. Cycling the power on and off quickly can
cause the inrush current limiting circuit to fail as
well as reduce the working life of the input fuse
and power switch.
Pulsed or Peaked
loads
When the load has current peaks or is pulsed, it
is possible for the maximum current to exceed
the mean current value. The PSW power
supply ammeter only indicates mean current
values, which means for pulsed current loads,
the actual current can exceed the indicated
value. For pulsed loads, the current limit must
be increased, or a power supply with a greater
capacity must be chosen. As shown below, a
pulsed load may exceed the current limit and
the indicated current on the power supply
ammeter.
Considerations
The following situations should be taken into consideration when
using the power supply.
28
GETTING STARTED
Current limit
level
Measured
Ammeter
current
Reverse Current:
Regenerative load
When the power supply is connected to a
regenerative load such as a transformer or
inverter, reverse current will feed back to the
power supply. The PSW power supply cannot
absorb reverse current. For loads that create
reverse current, connect a resistor in parallel to
the power supply to bypass the reverse
current. This description only applies when the
bleed resistance is off.
PSWLoad
Resistor
Reverse current
Note
The current output will decrease by the amount of
current absorbed by the resistor.
Ensure the resistor used can withstand the power
capacity of the power supply/load.
29
PSW Series User Manual
Reverse Current:
Accumulative
energy.
When the power supply is connected to a load
such as a battery, reverse current may flow
back to the power supply. To prevent damage
to the power supply, use a reverse-currentprotection diode in series between the power
supply and load.
PSWLoad
Diode
CAUTION
Ensure the reverse withstand voltage of the diode
is able to withstand 2 times the rated output
voltage of the power supply and the forward
current capacity can withstand 3 to 10 times the
rated output current of the power supply.
Ensure the diode is able to withstand the heat
generated in the following scenarios.
When the diode is used to limit reverse voltage,
remote sensing cannot be used.
30
GETTING STARTED
Floating
As the output terminals are floating, the load
and all load cables must have an insulation
capacity that is greater than the isolation
voltage of the power supply.
PSW
Load
Ext-V
Ext-R
Analog
connector
( ) Insulation capacity ≥ isolation voltage
of power supply
WARNING
If the insulation capacity of the load and load
cables is not greater than the isolation voltage of
the power supply, electric shock may occur.
Grounding
The output terminals of the PSW power supplies are isolated with
respect to the protective grounding terminal. The insulation
capacity of the load, the load cables and other connected devices
must be taken into consideration when connected to the protective
ground or when floating.
31
PSW Series User Manual
Grounded output
terminal
If the positive or negative terminal is connected
to the protective ground terminal, the
insulation capacity needed for the load and
load cables is greatly reduced. The insulation
capacity only needs to be greater than the
maximum output voltage of the power supply
with respect to ground.
PSW
Load
Ext-V
Ext-R
Analog
connector
( ) Insulation capacity ≥ voltage of power
supply with respect to ground
CAUTION
If using external voltage control, do not ground
the external voltage terminal as this will create a
short circuit.
32
OPERATION
Set Up ............................................................................. 35
Line Voltage Connection – Type III Models ....................................................... 35
Master-Slave Series Overview ................................................................................ 70
Master-Slave Series Connection ............................................................................. 72
Master-Slave Series Operation ............................................................................... 74
Test Scripts ..................................................................... 76
Test Script File Format ........................................................................................... 77
Test Script Settings .................................................................................................. 77
Setting the Test Script Settings .............................................................................. 78
Load Test Script from USB .................................................................................... 79
OPERATION
33
PSW Series User Manual
Run Test Script ........................................................................................................ 80
Export Test Script to USB ..................................................................................... 81
Remove Test Script ................................................................................................. 82
34
OPERATION
Background
The Type III (PSW 30-108/PSW 80-40.5/PSW
160-21.6) models use a universal power input
that can be used with 100 and 200 VAC
systems. To connect or replace the power cord
(GW Instek part number: 4320-91001101, use
the procedure below:
Warning
The following procedure should only be attempted
by competent persons.
Ensure the AC power cord is not connected to
power.
Removal
1. Turn off the power switch.
1
2. Unscrew the power cord
protective sheath.
3. Remove the 2 screws
holding the power cord
cover and remove.
3
2
Set Up
Line Voltage Connection – Type III Models
35
PSW Series User Manual
4. Slide the cover off the AC
terminals.
5. Remove the AC power
cord wires.
5
4
Installation
1. Connect the AC power
cord wires to the AC input
terminals.
White/Blue Neutral
(N)
Green/Green-
yellowGND ()
Black/Brown Line
(L)
LN
Line
Neutral
Ground
2. Set the cover back over the
AC terminals.
2
3. Re-install the power cord
cover.
4. Screw the power cord
sheath back onto the cover.
3
4
36
OPERATION
Background
The PSW has a small filter (GW Instek part
number, 57RG-30B00101) that must first be
inserted under the control panel before
operation. The small filter must be inserted for
all model types (Type I/II/II).
Steps
1. Insert the small filter
in the open area
under the control
panel.
Type II shown as an
example
2. The unit is now ready to power up.
Filter Installation
37
Power Up
Steps
1. Type I or II: Connect the
power cord to the rear
panel socket.
Type III: Connect the
power cord to the
universal power input.
Page 35
2. Press the POWER key. If used for the first time,
the default settings will appear on the display,
otherwise The PSW recovers the state right
before the power was last turned OFF.
For default configuration settings, see page 139.
V
A
CAUTION
The power supply takes around 8 seconds to fully
turn on and shutdown.
Do not turn the power on and off quickly. Please
wait for the display to fully turn off.
PSW Series User Manual
38
OPERATION
Background
Before connecting the output terminals to a
load, the wire gauge of the cables should be
considered.
It is essential that the current capacity of the
load cables is adequate. The rating of the cables
must equal or exceed the maximum current
rated output of the instrument.
Recommended
wire gauge
Wire Gauge
Maximum Current
20
2.5A
18
4A 16
6A 14
10A 12
16A
10
21A
8 36A 6
61A 4
97A
Wire Gauge Considerations
39
PSW Series User Manual
Background
Before connecting the output terminals to the
load, first consider whether voltage sense will
be used, the gauge of the cable wiring and the
withstand voltage of the cables and load.
The output terminals can be connected to load
cables using M4 sized screws or M8 sized bolts.
WARNING
Dangerous voltages. Ensure that the power to the
instrument is disabled before handling the power
supply output terminals. Failing to do so may lead
to electric shock.
Steps
1. Turn the power switch off.
2. Remove the output terminal cover.
Page 42
3. If necessary, screw the chassis
ground terminal to either the
positive or negative terminal. See
the grounding chapter for details.
Page 31
Sense joining plates
Ground
4. Choose a suitable wire gauge for
the load cables.
Page 39
Output Terminals
40
OPERATION
5. Choose a suitable crimp for the terminals.
6. If using voltage sense, remove the
sense terminal joining plates and
connect sensing wires to the
load(s).
Page 59
7. Connect the positive load cable to the positive
output terminal and the negative cable to the
negative output terminal.
8. Reattach the output terminal
cover.
Page 42
Connection
without sense
wiring
Using M4 screws
Positive
potential
Negative
potential
Using M8 bolts
Positive
potential
Negative
potential
Connection with
sense wiring
Using M4 screws
Sense -
Sense +
Using M8 bolts
Sense -
Sense +
41
PSW Series User Manual
Steps
1. Remove the screw holding the top cover to the
bottom cover.
2. Line-up the bottom cover with the notches in
the output terminals.
3. Place the top terminal cover over the bottom
cover.
Details
2
3
1
4. Use your thumb to slide the terminal covers
shut, as shown in the diagram below.
5. When the top and bottom covers are flush, re-
insert the screw that was removed in step 1.
4
5
Using the Output Terminal Cover
42
OPERATION
Removal
Reverse the procedure to remove the terminal
covers.
Background
The PSW series has an optional Rack Mount
Kit (GW Instek part number: [JIS] GRA-410-J,
[EIA] GRA-410-E[EIA]) that can be used to
hold 6x PSW Type I models, 3x Type II models,
2x Type III models or a combination of all
models (1x Type I, 1x Type II and 1x Type III).
Rack mount
diagram
Type IType IIType III
Background
The PSW power supplies use a novel method
of configuring parameter values only using the
voltage or current knobs. The knobs are used to
quickly edit parameter values at 0.01, 0.1 or 1
unit steps at a time.
When the user manual says to set a value or
parameter, use the steps below.
Example
Use the voltage knob to set a voltage of 10.05
volts.
Using the Rack Mount Kit
How to Use the Instrument
43
PSW Series User Manual
1. Repeatedly press the voltage knob
until the last digit is highlighted.
This will allow the voltage to be
edited in 0.01 volt steps.
2. Turn the voltage knob till 0.05
volts is shown.
Voltage
Voltage
V
A
→
V
A
3. Repeatedly press the voltage knob until the
first digit is highlighted. This will allow the
voltage to be edited in 1 volt steps.
4. Turn the voltage knob until 10.05 is shown.
V
A
→
V
A
Note
Notice the Set key becomes illuminated when
setting the current or voltage.
If the voltage or current knobs are unresponsive,
press the Set key first.
44
OPERATION
Background
The F-88 configuration setting allows the PSW
to be reset back to the factory default settings.
See page 139 for the default factory settings.
Steps
1. Press the Function key. The
Function key will light up.
Function
2. The display should show F-
01 on the top and the
configuration setting for
F-01 on the bottom.
3. Rotate the voltage knob to change
the F setting to F-88 (Factory Set
Value).
Voltage
4. Use the current knob to set the
F-88 setting to 1 (Return to factory
settings).
Current
5. Press the Voltage knob to confirm.
ConF will be displayed when
successful.
Voltage
6. Press the Function key again to
exit. The function key light will
turn off.
Function
Reset to Factory Default Settings
45
PSW Series User Manual
Background
The F-89 configuration setting allows you to
view the PSW version number, build date,
keyboard version, analog-control version,
kernel build, test command version and test
command build date.
Steps
1. Press the Function key. The
Function key will light up.
Function
2. The display should show F-
01 on the top and the
configuration setting for
F-01 on the bottom.
3. Rotate the voltage knob to change
the F setting to F-89 (Show
Version).
Voltage
4. Rotate the current knob to view
the version and build date for the
various items.
Current
View System Version and Build Date
46
OPERATION
F-89
0-XX: PSW Main Program Version
1-XX: PSW Main Program Version
2-XX: PSW Main Program Build OnYear.
3-XX: PSW Main Program Build OnYear.
4-XX: PSW Main Program Build OnMonth.
5-XX: PSW Main Program Build OnDay.
6-XX: Keyboard CPLD version.
7-XX: Keyboard CPLD version.
8-XX: Analog CPLD version.
9-XX: Analog CPLD version.
A-XX: Reserved.
B-XX: Reserved.
C-XX: Kernel Build On-Year.
D-XX: Kernel Build On-Year.
E -XX: Kernel Build On-Month.
F-XX: Kernel Build On-Day.
G-XX: Test Command Version.
H-XX: Test Command Version.
I-XX: Test Command Build On-Year.
J-XX: Test Command Build On-Year.
K-XX: Test Command Build On-Month.
L-XX: Test Command Build On-Day.
5. Press the Function key again to
exit. The function key light will
turn off.
Function
Example
Main Program Version: V01.09, 2011/08-01
0-01: PSW Main Program Version
1-09: PSW Main Program Version
2-20: PSW Main Program Build On-Year.
3-11: PSW Main Program Build On-Year.
4-08: PSW Main Program Build On-Month.
5-01: PSW Main Program Build On-Day.
G-01: Test Command Version.
H-00: Test Command Version.
I-20: Test Command Build On-Year.
J-11: Test Command Build On-Year.
K-07: Test Command Build On-Month.
L-25: Test Command Build On-Day.
48
OPERATION
The OVP level has a selectable range of 10% to
110% of the rated output voltage. The OCP
level has a selectable range 10%~ 110% of the
rated output current, alternatively the OCP
level can also be turned off. The OVP and OCP
level is set to 110% by default.
When one of the protection measures are on,
ALM is shown on the panel display. By default,
the power switch will turn off when any of the
protection levels are tripped.
ALM
V
A
Basic Operation
This section describes the basic operations required to operate the
power supply.
Setting OVP/OCP → from page 49
C.V. mode → from page 51
C.C. mode → from page 54
Display modes → page 57
Panel lock → page 58
Remote sensing → from page 59
Before operating the power supply, please see the Getting Started
chapter, page 9.
Setting OVP/OCP Levels
49
PSW Series User Manual
Before setting the OVP or OCP level:
Ensure the load is not connected.
Ensure the output is set to off.
Steps
1. Press the OVP/OCP key. The
OVP/OCP key lights up.
OVP/OCP
2. The OVP setting will be displayed on the top
and the OCP setting (or OFF) will be displayed
on the bottom.
V
A
OVP Setting
OCP Setting
OVP Level
3. Use the voltage knob to set the
OVP level.
Voltage
Range
10%~110% of rated
output voltage.
OCP Level
4. Use the current knob to set the
OCP level.
Current
Range
10%~110% of rated
output current, OFF.
5. Press OVP/OCP again to exit. The
OVP/OCP indicator will turn off.
OVP/OCP
Power switch trip
Set F-95 (Power switch trip) to 1 (to
disable the power switch trip) or to
0 (to enable the power switch trip)
and save.
Page 99
F-95
1 (Disable) or 0 (Enable)
50
OPERATION
Clear OVP/OCP
protection
The OVP or OCP protection can be
cleared after it has been tripped by
holding the OVP/OCP button for 2
seconds.
(Only applicable when the power
switch trip setting is disabled
[F-95 = 1])
OVP/OCP
(hold)
Background
Before setting the power supply to C.V. mode,
ensure:
The output is off.
The load is connected.
Steps
1. Press the Function key. The
Function key will light up.
Function
2. The display should show F-
01 on the top and the
configuration setting for
F-01 on the bottom.
3. Rotate the voltage knob to change
the F setting to F-03 (V-I Mode
Slew Rate Select).
Voltage
Set to C.V. Mode
When setting the power supply to constant voltage mode, a current
limit must also be set to determine the crossover point. When the
current exceeds the crossover point, the mode switches to C.C.
mode. For details about C.V. operation, see page 21. C.C. and C.V.
mode have two selectable slew rates: High Speed Priority and Slew
Rate Priority. High Speed Priority will use the fastest slew rate for
the instrument while Slew Rate Priority will use a user-configured
slew rate.
51
PSW Series User Manual
4. Use the current knob to set the F-03
setting.
Set F-03 to 0 (CV High Speed
Priority) or 2 (CV Slew Rate
Priority).
configuration setting. ConF will be
displayed when successful.
Voltage
6. If CV Slew Rate Priority was chosen as the
operating mode, repeat steps 3~5 to set F-04
(Rising Voltage Slew Rate) and the F-05 (Falling
Voltage Slew Rate) and save.
F-04 / F-05
0.1V/s~60V/s (PSW 30-XX)
0.1V/s~160V/s (PSW 80-XX)
0.1V/s~320V/s (PSW160-XX)
7. Press the Function key again to exit
the configuration settings. The
function key light will turn off.
Function
8. Use the Current knob to set the
current limit (crossover point).
Current
52
OPERATION
9. Use the Voltage knob to set the
voltage.
Voltage
Note
Notice the Set key becomes illuminated when
setting the current or voltage. If the voltage or
current knobs are unresponsive, press the Set key
first.
10. Press the Output key. The Output
key becomes illuminated.
Output
C V
% W
V
A
CV and the Power Bar
will become illuminated
(top left & center)
20 40 60 80 100 % W
Note
Only the voltage level can be altered when the
output is on. The current level can only be changed
by pressing the Set key.
For more information on the Normal Function
Settings (F-00 ~ F-61, F-88~F-89) see page 89.
53
PSW Series User Manual
Background
Before setting the power supply to
C.C. mode, ensure:
The output is off.
The load is connected.
Steps
1. Press the Function key. The
Function key will light up.
Function
2. The display should show F-
01 on the top and the
configuration setting for
F-01 on the bottom.
3. Rotate the voltage knob to change
the F setting to F-03 (V-I Mode
Slew Rate Select).
Voltage
4. Use the current knob to set the F-03
setting.
Set F-03 to 1 (CC High Speed
Priority) or 3 (CC Slew Rate
Priority) and save.
Current
Set to C.C. Mode
When setting the power supply to constant current mode, a voltage
limit must also be set to determine the crossover point. When the
voltage exceeds the crossover point, the mode switches to C.V.
mode. For details about C.C. operation, see page 21. C.C. and C.V.
mode have two selectable slew rates: High Speed Priority and Slew
Rate Priority. High Speed Priority will use the fastest slew rate for
the instrument while Slew Rate Priority will use a user-configured
slew rate.
54
OPERATION
F-03
1 = CC High Speed Priority
3 = CC Slew Rate Priority
5. Press the Voltage knob to save the
configuration setting. ConF will be
displayed when successful.
Voltage
6. If CC Slew Rate Priority was chosen as the
operating mode, set F-06 (Rising Current Slew
Rate) and F-07 (Falling Current Slew Rate) and
save.
F-06 / F-07
0.01A/s~72.00A/s (PSW 30-36)
0.01A/s~144.0A/s (PSW 30-72)
0.01A/s~216.0A/s (PSW 30-108)
0.01A/s~27.00A/s (PSW 80-13.5)
0.01A/s~54.00A/s (PSW 80-27)
0.01A/s~81.00A/s (PSW 80-40.5)
0.01A/s~14.40A/s (PSW 160-7.2)
0.01A/s~28.80A/s (PSW 160-14.4)
0.01A/s~43.20A/s (PSW 160-21.6)
7. Press the Function key again to exit
the configuration settings. The
function key light will turn off.
Function
8. Use the Voltage knob to set the
voltage limit (crossover point).
Voltage
55
PSW Series User Manual
9. Use the Current knob to set the
current.
Current
Note
Notice the Set key becomes illuminated when
setting the current or voltage. If the voltage or
current knobs are unresponsive, press the Set key
first.
10. Press the Output key. The Output
key becomes illuminated.
Output
% W
V
A
C C
% W
20 40 60 80 100
CC and the Power Bar
will become illuminated
(bottom left & center)
Note
Only the current level can be altered when the
output is on. The voltage level can only be changed
by pressing the Set key.
For more information on the Normal Function
Settings (F-00 ~ F-61, F-88~F-89) see page 89.
56
OPERATION
Steps
1. Press the PWR/DSPL key. The
PWR DSPL key lights up.
PWR DSPL
2. The display changes to voltage and power
(V/W).
3. To switch between displaying A/W and V/W,
simply press the corresponding voltage or
current knob.
For example: when in A/W mode, press the
voltage knob to display V/W. Conversely
when in V/W mode, press the current knob to
display A/W.
VWV
Voltage
Current
W
A
When V/W is displayed, the voltage knob
can still be used to change the voltage level.
When A/W is displayed, the current knob
can still be used to change the current level.
Exit
Press the PWR/DSPL key again to
return to normal display mode.
The PWR DSPL light will turn off.
PWR DSPL
Display Modes
The PSW power supplies allow you to view the output in three
different modes: voltage and current, voltage and power or current
and power.
57
PSW Series User Manual
Activate the panel
lock
Press the Lock/Local key to active
the panel lock. The key will
become illuminated.
Lock/Local
Disable the panel
lock
Hold the Lock/Local key for ~3
seconds to disable the panel lock.
The Lock/Local light turns off.
Lock/Local
Panel Lock
The panel lock feature prevents settings from being changed
accidentally. When activated, the Lock/Local key will become
illuminated and all keys and knobs except the Lock/Local key and
Output key (if active) will be disabled.
If the instrument is remotely controlled via the USB/LAN interface,
the panel lock is automatically enabled.
58
OPERATION
WARNING
Ensure the output is off before connecting any
sense cables.
Use sense cables with a voltage rating exceeding
the isolation voltage of the power supply.
Never connect sensing cables when the output is
on. Electric shock or damage to the power supply
could result.
Note
Be sure to remove the Sense joining plates so the
units are not using local sensing.
Single Load
1. Connect the Sense+ terminal to the positive
potential of the load. Connect the Senseterminal to the negative potential of the load.
Output
Sense
Sense
PSW
Output
Load
Input
Input
Page 40
2. Operate the instrument as normal.
See the Basic Operation chapter for
details.
Page 45
Remote Sense
Remote sense is used to compensate for the voltage drop seen
across load cables due to the resistance inherent in the load cables.
The remote sense terminals are connected to the load terminals to
determine the voltage drop across the load cables.
Remote sense can compensate up to 0.6 volts (compensation
voltage). Load cables should be chosen with a voltage drop less
than the compensation voltage.
59
PSW Series User Manual
Parallel PSW
Units
1. Connect the Sense+ terminals to the positive
potential of the load. Connect the Senseterminals to the negative potential of the load.
Output
Sense
Sense
PSW #2
Output
Output
Sense
Sense
PSW #1
Output
Load
Input
Input
Page 40
2. Operate the instrument as normal.
See the Parallel Operation chapter
for details.
Page 63
Serial PSW Units
1. a. Connect the 1
st
Sense+ terminal to the
positive potential of the load.
b. Connect the 1st Sense- terminal to the
positive output terminal of the second PSW
unit.
c. Connect the 2nd Sense+ terminal to the
positive terminal of the second PSW unit.
d. Connect the 2nd Sense- terminal to negative
terminal of the load.
60
OPERATION
PSW #2
a
b
c
d
Load
Input
Input
Output
Sense
Sense
PSW #1
Output
Output
Sense
Sense
Output
Page 40
2. Operate the instrument as normal.
See the Serial Operation chapter
for details.
Page 70
Wire Shielding
and Load line
impedance
To help to minimize the oscillation due to the
inductance and capacitance of the load cables,
use an electrolytic capacitor in parallel with the
load terminals.
To minimize the effect of load line impedance
use twisted wire pairing.
PSWLoad
s
s
Twisted pair
Capacitor
61
PSW Series User Manual
Parallel / Series Operation
This section describes the basic operations required to operate the
power supply in series or parallel. Operating the PSW series in
parallel increases the total power output of the power supply units.
When used in series, the total output voltage of the power supplies
can be increased.
The number of the power supplies that can be connected in series
or parallel depends on the model and the mode:
Series Mode: 2 units maximum
Parallel Mode: 3 units maximum
To use the power supplies in series or parallel, units must be used
in a Master-Slave configuration. In the master-slave configuration a
“master” power supply controls any other connected “slave”
power supplies.
Master-Slave Parallel overview → from page 63
Parallel connection → from page 65
Parallel operation → from page 68
Master-Slave Series overview → page 70
Series connection → page 72
Series operation → from page 74
Before operating the power supply, please see the Getting Started
chapter, page 9.
62
OPERATION
Background
When connecting the PSW power supplies in
parallel, up to 3 units can be used in parallel
and all units must be of the same model.
When the units are used in parallel, a number
of precautions and limitations apply. Please
read this overview before operating the power
supplies in parallel.
Master
Load
Ext-V
Ext-R
Slave
VMON
IMON
Slave
Limitations
Display
Only the master unit will display the voltage
and current.
Master-Slave Parallel Overview
63
PSW Series User Manual
OVP/ OCP
The master unit can shut down slave units
when OVP/OCP is tripped on the master
unit (if the slave connector is wired for shut
down on alarm).
OVP/OCP can be independently tripped on
each slave unit, however the shutdown of
the power or output of the unit is disabled.
Only the alarm will be enabled.
Remote monitoring
Voltage monitoring (VMON) and current
monitoring (IMON) are only supported on
the master unit.
The IMON current represents the total
current of the all the parallelized units.
Remote Sense
Please see the remote sense chapter for
details, page 59.
External Voltage and Resistance Control
Voltage/Resistance controlled remote
control can only be used with the master
unit.
The full scale current (in parallel) is
equivalent to the maximum external voltage
or resistance.
Internal Resistance
For 2 units in parallel, the internal resistance
is actually half of the setting value.
For 3 units in parallel, the internal resistance
is actually a third of the setting value.
64
OPERATION
Bleeder Control
The Master unit is used to control the
bleeder settings. The bleeder resistors in all
the slave units are always turned off when
in parallel mode.
Output Voltage/
Output Current
Model
Single unit
2 units
3 units
PSW 30-36
30V
30V
30V
36A
72A
108A
PSW 80-13.5
80V
80V
80V
13.5A
27A
40.5A
PSW 160-7.2
160V
160V
160V
7.2A
14.4A
21.6A
PSW 30-72
30V
30V
30V
72A
144A
216A
PSW 80-27
80V
80V
80V 27A
54A
81A
PSW 160-14.4
160V
160V
160V
14.4A
28.8A
43.2A
PSW 30-108
30V
30V
30V
108A
216A
324A
PSW 80-40.5
80V
80V
80V 40.5A
81A
121.5A
PSW 160-21.6
160V
160V
160V
21.6A
43.2A
64.8A
Master-Slave
Connector
The Analog Control Connector is used for both
serial and parallel connections. The way the
connector is configured determines the
behavior of the master and slave units. For the
complete connector pin assignment, see page
102.
Master-Slave Parallel Connection
65
PSW Series User Manual
Analog Connector
Connection
To operate the power supplies in parallel,
connect the analog connectors on the master
and slave units as shown in the diagrams
below.
Master with 2 slave units:
121314
15172021
24 2012
17 1531715
312
24 20
111
2
1
OUTPUT ON STATUS21
Master unit
ALM STATUS20
STATUS COM17
FEEDBACK15
CURRENT_SUM_113
SHUTDOWN12
OUT ON/OFF CONT24
Slave Unit 1
12 SHUTDOWN
20 ALM STATUS
15 FEEDBACK
3 CURRENT SUM OUT
Slave Unit 2
OUT ON/OFF CONT24
12 SHUTDOWN
17 STATUS COM17 STATUS COM
2 D COM
15 FEEDBACK
CURRENT_SUM_2CURRENT SUM OUT314
20 ALM STATUS
1111I MONCURRENT SHARECURRENT SHARE
Master with 1 slave unit:
2
12
1315172021
24 2012
17 153
23
OUTPUT ON STATUS21
Master unit
ALM STATUS20
STATUS COM17
FEEDBACK15
CURRENT_SUM_113
SHUTDOWN12
OUT ON/OFF CONT24
Slave Unit 1
12 SHUTDOWN
20 ALM STATUS
15 FEEDBACK
3 CURRENT SUM OUT
17 STATUS COM
2 D COM
111I MONCURRENT SHARE
111
66
OPERATION
Parallel Output
Connection
-
+
Load
Master
unit
Slave
unit 2
Slave
unit 1
Steps
1. Ensure the power is off on all power supplies.
2. Choose a master and a slave unit(s).
3. Connect the analog connectors for the master
and slave unit as shown above.
4. Remove the Output Terminal
covers and the protection dummy
plug from the analog control
connector.
Page 42
5. Connect the master and slave unit in parallel as
shown above.
6. Reattach the terminal covers.
Page 42
Note
Ensure the load cables have sufficient
current capacity.
Page 39
Re-attach the Protection dummy plug when not in
use.
67
PSW Series User Manual
Master-Slave
Configuration
Before using the power supplies in parallel, the
master and slave units need to be configured.
Steps
1. Configure the OVP and OCP
settings for the master unit.
Page 49
2. For each unit, hold the Function
key while turning the power on to
enter the power on configuration
settings.
A
W
V
W
%W10080604020
ISR
C C
DLY
ALM
RMT
C V
VSR
Function OVP/OCP Set
Output
PWR DSPLLock/LocalTest
PSW 30 -36
360W
Voltage
Current
Multi-Range DC Power Supply
3. Configure F-93 (Master/Slave)
setting for each master/slave unit.
Page 99
Unit
F-93
Master (with 1 slave in parallel)
1
Master (with 2 slaves in parallel)
2
Slave unit (parallel slave)
3
4. Cycle the power on the units (reset the power).
Note
Configuration settings can be checked for both the
master and slave units by pressing the Function
key and checking F-93.
Only the Master OVP and OCP level is used for
over voltage and current protection. Slave OVP and
OCP level is disregarded.
OTP works independently for each unit.
Master-Slave Parallel Operation
68
OPERATION
Master-Slave
Operation
Only operate the power supplies in parallel if
the units are configured correctly.
1. Turn on the master and slave units. The slave
unit(s) will show a blank display.
Master unit
Slave units
2. Operation of all units is controlled
via the master unit. Operation of
the master unit is the same as for a
single unit. See the Basic Operation
chapter.
Page 45.
3. Press the Output key to begin.
Output
Caution
Only operate the power supplies in parallel if using
units of the same model number.
Only a maximum of 3 units can be used in parallel.
Note
The panel controls are disabled on slave units,
including the output key. On slave units only the
Function key can be used to view the current
settings.
69
PSW Series User Manual
Background
When connecting PSW power supplies in
series, up to 2 units can be used in series and all
units must be of the same model.
When the units are used in series, a number of
precautions and limitations apply. Please read
this overview before operating the power
supplies in series.
Master
Load
Ext-V
Ext-R
Slave
VMON
IMON
Limitations
Display
Only the master unit will display the
current.
Master and slave units display the voltage.
The total voltage is the sum of the units.
OVP/OCP
The master unit can shut down the slave
unit when OVP/OCP is tripped on the
master unit (if the slave connector is wired
for shut down on alarm).
OVP and OCP level is determined by the
master OVP and OCP level. The OVP and
OCP level on the slave unit is ignored.
Master-Slave Series Overview
70
OPERATION
Remote monitoring
Voltage monitoring (VMON) and current
monitoring (IMON) are only supported on
the master unit.
The VMON voltage represents the total
voltage of the all the serialized units.
Remote Sense
Please see the remote sense chapter for
details, page 59.
External Voltage and Resistance Control
Voltage/Resistance controlled remote
control can only be used with the master
unit.
The full scale voltage (in series) is equivalent
to the maximum external voltage or
resistance.
Slew Rate
The actual slew rate is double that of the
setting slew rate. I.e., A slew rate setting of
60.00V/s is actually 120V/s when in series.
Internal Resistance
The internal resistance is actually twice that
of the setting value.
Bleeder Control
The Master unit is used to control the
bleeder settings. The bleeder resistor is
always turned on for the slave unit in series
mode.
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PSW Series User Manual
Output Voltage/
Output Current
Model
Single unit
2 units
PSW 30-36
30V
60V
36A
36A PSW 80-13.5
80V
160V
13.5
13.5A
PSW 160-7.2
160V
320V
7.2A
7.2A
PSW 30-72
30V
60V
72A
72A
PSW 80-27
80V
160V
27A
27A
PSW 160-14.4
160V
320V
14.4A
14.4A
PSW 30-108
30V
60V 108A
108A
PSW 80-40.5
80V
160V
40.5A
40.5A
PSW 160-21.6
160V
320V
21.6A
21.6A
Master-Slave
Connector
The Analog Control Connector is used for both
serial and parallel connections. The way the
connector is configured determines the
behavior of the master and slave units. For the
connector pin assignment, see page 102.
Analog Connector
Connection
To operate the power supplies in series, connect
the analog connectors on the master and slave
unit as shown in the diagram below.
Master-Slave Series Connection
72
OPERATION
2
12
172021
Master unit
A COM16
OUTPUT ON STATUS21
ALM STATUS20
STATUS COM17
SHUTDOWN12
Slave Unit 1
25 SER SLV IN
20 ALM STATUS
12 SHUTDOWN
2 D COM
24 OUT OFF/ON CONT
2 D COM
24 2012
17
25
2
16
17 STATUS COM
Series Output
Connection
Master unit
Load
+
Slave unit
Steps
1. Ensure the power is off on both power supplies.
2. Choose a master and slave unit.
3. Connect the analog connectors for the master
and slave unit as shown above.
4. Remove the output terminal cover
and the protection dummy plug
from the analog control connector.
Page 42
5. Connect the master and slave unit in series as
shown above.
6. Reattach the terminal cover.
Page 42
Note
Ensure load cables have sufficient
current capacity.
Page 39
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PSW Series User Manual
Re-attach the protection dummy plug when not in
use.
Master-Slave
Configuration
Before using the power supplies in series, the
master and slave units need to be configured.
1. Configure the OVP and OCP
settings for the master unit.
Page 49
2. For each unit, hold the Function
key while turning the power on to
enter the power on configuration
settings.
A
W
V
W
%W10080604020
ISR
C C
DLY
ALM
RMT
C V
VSR
Function OVP/OCP Set
Output
PWR DSPLLock/LocalTest
PSW 30 -36
360W
Voltage
Current
Multi-Range DC Power Supply
3. Configure F-93 (Master/Slave)
setting for each master/slave unit.
Page 99
Unit
F-93
Master (local or series operation)
0
Slave unit (series)
4
4. Cycle the power on the units (reset the power).
Note
Configuration settings can be checked for both the
master and slave units by pressing the Function
key.
Master-Slave Series Operation
74
OPERATION
Master-Slave
Operation
Only operate the power supplies in series if the
units are configured correctly.
1. Turn on the master and slave unit. The slave
unit will only show the voltage of its own unit.
The master unit will show the combined
voltage of both units and the current.
Master unit
Slave unit
V
A
V
2. Operation of all units is controlled
via the master unit. Operation of
the master unit is the same as for a
single unit. Please see the basic
operation chapter for details.
Page 45
3. Press the Output key to begin.
Output
CAUTION
Only operate the power supplies in series if using
units of the same model number.
Only a maximum of 2 units can be used in series.
Note
The panel controls are disabled on slave units,
including the output key.
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PSW Series User Manual
Test Scripts
This section describes how to use the Test function to run, load and
save test scripts for automated testing. The Test function is useful if
you want to perform a number of tests automatically. The PSW test
function can store ten test scripts in memory.
Each test script is programmed in a scripting language. For more
information on how to create test scripts, please contact GW Instek.
Test Script File Format→ from page 77
Test Script Settings → from page 77
Setting the Test Script Settings → from page 78
Load Test Script → from page 79
Run Test Script → from page 80
Export Test Script → from page 81
Remove Test Script → from page 82
76
OPERATION
Background
The test files are saved in *.tst file format.
Each file is saved as tXXX.tst, where XXX is the
save file number 001~010.
Test Run
Runs the chosen test script from the internal
memory. A script must first be loaded into the
internal memory before it can be run. See the
test function Test Save, below.
The script will run as soon as the test function is
started.
T-01
1~10
Test Load
Loads a test script from the USB drive to the
designated save slot in memory. A script must
first be loaded into internal memory before it
can be run.
T-02
1~10 (USBPSW)
Test Export
Exports a script from the designated memory
save slot to the USB drive.
T-03
1~10 (PSWUSB)
Test Remove
Deletes the chosen test file from the PSW
internal memory.
T-04
1~10
Test Script File Format
Test Script Settings
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PSW Series User Manual
Steps
The test script settings (T-01~T-04) are set with
the Test key.
1. Press the Test key. The Test key
will light up.
Test
2. The display will show T-01 on the top and the
memory no. for T-01 on the bottom.
Test Setting
Memory
number
3. Rotate the voltage knob to change
the T setting (Test setting).
Voltage
Test Run
Test Load
Test Export
Test Remove
T-01
T-02
T-03
T-04
4. Rotate the current knob to choose a
memory number.
Current
Range
1~10
5. Press the Voltage knob to complete
the setting.
Voltage
Setting the Test Script Settings
78
OPERATION
Exit
Press the Test key again to exit the
Test settings. The Test key light
will turn off.
Test
Overview
Before a test script can be run, it must first be
loaded into a one of the 10 memory save slots.
Before loading a test script into memory:
Ensure the script file is placed in the root
directory.
Ensure the file name number corresponds to
the memory number that you wish to save
to.
For example: A test file named t001.tst can
only be saved to memory number 01, t002.tst
can only be saved to memory number 02,
and so on.
Steps
1. Insert a USB flash drive into the
front panel USB-A slot. Ensure the
flash drive contains a test script in
the root directory.
2. Turn on the power. MS (Mass Storage) will be
displayed on the screen after a few seconds if
the USB drive is recognized.
Load Test Script from USB
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PSW Series User Manual
Note
If the USB drive is not recognized, check to see
that the function settings for F-20 = 1 (page 93). If
not, reinsert the USB flash drive.
3. Configure T-02 (Test Load) to 1~10
(save memory slot)
Page 78
T-02 range
1~10 (t001 ~t010)
4. The script will now be available in the memory
slot the script was saved to.
Note
Error messages: If you load a file that is not
present on the USB drive “Err 002” will be
displayed on the display.
Overview
A test script can be run from one of ten memory
slots.
Steps
1. Before a test script can be run, it
must first be loaded into one of the
10 memory save slots.
Page 79
2. Configure T-01 (Run Test) to 1~10
(save memory slot)
Page 78
T-01 range
1~10
3. The test script will automatically start to run.
Run Test Script
80
OPERATION
Note
Error messages: If you try to run a test script from
an empty memory location “Err 003” will be
displayed on the display.
Note
When a script starts to run, there is no way to abort
the script. Pressing the Output key has no effect. If
you wish to stop a test early, turn the power off.
Overview
The Export Test function saves a test file to the
root directory of a USB flash drive.
Files will be saved as tXXX.tst where XXX is
the memory number 001~010 from which
the test script was exported from.
Files of the same name on the USB flash
drive will be written over.
Steps
1. Insert a USB flash drive into the
front panel USB-A slot.
2. Turn on the power. MS (Mass Storage) will be
displayed on the screen after a few seconds if
the USB drive is recognized.
Export Test Script to USB
81
PSW Series User Manual
Note
If the USB drive is not recognized, check to see
that the function settings for F-20 = 1 (page 93). If
not, reinsert the USB flash drive.
3. Configure T-03 (Test Export) to
0~10 (save memory slot)
Page 78
T-03 range
1~10
4. The script will now be copied to the USB flash
drive.
Note
Error messages: If you try to export a test script
from an empty memory location “Err 003” will be
displayed on the display.
Overview
The Remove Test function will delete a test
script from the internal memory.
Steps
1. Select T-04 (Test Remove) and
choose which test script to remove
from the internal memory.
Page 78
T-04 range
1~10
2. The test script will be removed from the
internal memory.
Remove Test Script
82
OPERATION
Note
Error messages: If you try to remove a test script
from an empty memory location “Err 003” will be
displayed on the display.
0 = CV high speed priority
1 = CC high speed priority
2 = CV slew rate priority
3 = CC slew rate priority
Rising voltage slew rate
F-04
0.01V/s~60.00V/s (PSW 30-XX)
0.1V/s~160.0V/s (PSW 80-XX)
0.1V/s~320.0V/s (PSW 160-XX)
Falling voltage slew rate
F-05
0.01V/s~60.00V/s (PSW 30-XX)
0.1V/s~160.0V/s (PSW 80-XX)
0.1V/s~320.0V/s (PSW 160-XX)
Configuration
Configuration of the PSW power supplies is divided into five
different configuration settings: Normal Function, USB/GPIB, LAN,
Power ON Configuration, Calibration Settings and System Settings.
Power ON Configuration differs from the other settings in that the
settings used with Power ON Configuration settings can only be set
during power up. The other configuration settings can be changed
when the unit is already on. This prevents some important
configuration parameters from being changed inadvertently. Power
On Configuration settings are numbered F-90 to F-95 and the other
configuration settings are numbered F-00 to F-61 and F-88 to F-89.
Configuration Table
Please use the configuration settings listed below when applying
the configuration settings.
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PSW Series User Manual
Rising current slew rate
F-06
0.01A/s~72.00A/s (PSW 30-36)
0.1A/s~144.0A/s (PSW 30-72)
0.1A/s~216.0A/s (PSW 30-108)
0.01A/s~27.00A/s (PSW 80-13.5)
0.01A/s~54.00A/s (PSW 80-27)
0.01A/s~81.00A/s (PSW 80-40.5)
0.01A/s~14.40A/s (PSW 160-7.2)
0.01A/s~28.80A/s (PSW 160-14.4)
0.01A/s~43.20A/s (PSW 160-21.6)
Falling current slew rate
F-07
0.01A/s~72.00A/s (PSW 30-36)
0.1A/s~144.0A/s (PSW 30-72)
0.1A/s~216.0A/s (PSW 30-108)
0.01A/s~27.00A/s (PSW 80-13.5)
0.01A/s~54.00A/s (PSW 80-27)
0.01A/s~81.00A/s (PSW 80-40.5)
0.01A/s~14.40A/s (PSW 160-7.2)
0.01A/s~28.80A/s (PSW 160-14.4)
0.01A/s~43.20A/s (PSW 160-21.6)
Internal resistance
setting
F-08
0.000Ω~0.833Ω (PSW 30-36)
0.000Ω~0.417Ω (PSW 30-72)
0.000Ω~0.278Ω (PSW 30-108)
0.000Ω~5.926Ω (PSW 80-13.5)
0.000Ω~2.963Ω (PSW 80-27)
0.000Ω~1.975Ω (PSW 80-40.5)
0.000Ω~22.222Ω (PSW 160-7.2)
0.000Ω~11.111Ω (PSW 160-14.4)
0.000Ω~7.407Ω (PSW 160-21.6)
Bleeder circuit control
F-09
0 = OFF, 1 = ON
Buzzer ON/OFF control
F-10
0 = ON, 1 = OFF
USB/GPIB settings
Front panel USB State
F-20
0 = Absent, 1 = Mass Storage
Rear panel USB State
F-21
0 = Absent, 2 = USB-CDC, 3 = GPIBUSB adapter
Rear panel USB mode
F-22
0 = Disable, 1 = GPIB-USB adapter,
2 = USB CDC, USB CDC Full Speed
Only
GPIB address
F-23
0~30
LAN settings
MAC Address-1
F-30
0x00~0xFF
MAC Address-2
F-31
0x00~0xFF
86
CONFIGURATION
MAC Address-3
F-32
0x00~0xFF
MAC Address-4
F-33
0x00~0xFF
MAC Address-5
F-34
0x00~0xFF
MAC Address-6
F-35
0x00~0xFF
LAN
F-36
0 = Disable, 1 = Enable
DHCP
F-37
0 = Disable, 1 = Enable
IP Address-1
F-39
0~255
IP Address-2
F-40
0~255
IP Address-3
F-41
0~255
IP Address-4
F-42
0~255
Subnet Mask-1
F-43
0~255
Subnet Mask-2
F-44
0~255
Subnet Mask-3
F-45
0~255
Subnet Mask-4
F-46
0~255
Gateway-1
F-47
0~255
Gateway-2
F-48
0~255
Gateway-3
F-49
0~255
Gateway-4
F-50
0~255
DNS address -1
F-51
0~255
DNS address -2
F-52
0~255
DNS address-3
F-53
0~255
DNS address-4
F-54
0~255
Sockets active
F-57
0 = Disable, 1 = Enable
Web Server active
F-59
0 = Disable, 1 = Enable
Web password active
F-60
0 = Disable, 1 = Enable
Web setting password
F-61
0000~9999
System Settings
Factory Set Value
F-88
0 = Disable
1 = Return to factory settings
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PSW Series User Manual
Show Version
F-89
0, 1 = PSW version
2, 3 = PSW build year
4, 5 = PSW build month/day
6, 7 = Keyboard CPLD version
8, 9 = Analog-Control CPLD version
A, B = Reserved
C, D = Kernel build year
E, F = Kernel build month/day
G, H = Test command version
I, J = Test command build year
K, L = Test command build
month/day
Power On Configuration Settings*
CV Control
F-90
0 = Panel control (local)
1 = External voltage control
2 = External resistance control
(Ext-R 10kΩ = Vo, max)
3 = External resistance control
(Ext-R10kΩ = 0)
CC Control
F-91
0 = Panel control (local)
1 = External voltage control
2 = External resistance control
Power On and Calibration settings can only be set
during power up.
88
CONFIGURATION
Output ON Delay
Time
Delays turning the output on for a designated
amount of time. The Delay indicator will light
when the Delay time is not 0.
Note: The Output ON Delay Time setting has a
maximum deviation (error) of 20ms.
The Output ON Delay Time setting is disabled
when the output is set to external control.
DLY
F-01
0.00s~99.99s
Output OFF
Delay Time
Delays turning the output off for a designated
amount of time. The Delay indicator will light
when the Delay time is not 0.
Note: The Output OFF Delay Time setting has a
maximum deviation (error) of 20ms.
The Output OFF Delay Time setting is disabled
when the output is set to external control.
DLY
F-02
0.00s~99.99s
Normal Function Settings
89
PSW Series User Manual
V-I Mode
Selects High Speed Priority or Slew Rate
Priority for CV or CC mode. The voltage or
current slew rate can only be edited if CC/CV
Slew Rate Priority is selected. The ISR indicator
will be lit for CC Slew Rate Priority and the
VSR indicator will be lit for CV Slew Rate
Priority.
Note: CC and CV Slew Rate Priority mode are
disabled when voltage/current output is set to
external control.
ISR
CC Slew Rate priority
VSR
CV Slew Rate priority
F-03
0 = CV high speed priority
1 = CC high speed priority
2 = CV slew rate priority
3 = CC slew rate priority
Rising Voltage
Slew Rate
Sets the rising voltage slew rate. Only
applicable if V-I Mode is set to CV Slew Rate
Priority.
F-04
0.01V/s~60V/s (PSW 30-XX)
0.1V/s~160V/s (PSW 80-XX)
0.1V/s~320V/s (PSW 160-XX)
Falling Voltage
Slew Rate
Sets the falling voltage slew rate. Only
applicable if V-I Mode is set to CV Slew Rate
Priority.
F-05
0.01V/s~60V/s (PSW 30-XX)
0.1V/s~160V/s (PSW 80-XX)
0.1V/s~320V/s (PSW 160-XX)
90
CONFIGURATION
Rising Current
Slew Rate
Sets the rising current slew rate. Only
applicable if V-I Mode is set to CC Slew Rate
Priority.
F-06
0.01A/s~72.00A/s (PSW 30-36)
0.1A/s~144.0A/s (PSW 30-72)
0.1A/s~216.0A/s (PSW 30-108)
0.01A/s~27.00A/s (PSW 80-13.5)
0.01A/s~54.00A/s (PSW 80-27)
0.01A/s~81.00A/s (PSW 80-40.5)
0.01A/s~14.40A/s (PSW 160-7.2)
0.01A/s~28.80A/s (PSW 160-14.4)
0.01A/s~43.20A/s (PSW 160-21.6)
Falling Current
Slew Rate
Sets the falling current slew rate. Only
applicable if V-I Mode is set to CC Slew Rate
Priority.
F-07
0.01A/s~72.00A/s (PSW 30-36)
0.1A/s~144.0A/s (PSW 30-72)
0.1A/s~216.0A/s (PSW 30-108)
0.01A/s~27.00A/s (PSW 80-13.5)
0.01A/s~54.00A/s (PSW 80-27)
0.01A/s~81.00A/s (PSW 80-40.5)
0.01A/s~14.40A/s (PSW 160-7.2)
0.01A/s~28.80A/s (PSW 160-14.4)
0.01A/s~43.20A/s (PSW 160-21.6)
Internal
Resistance
Settings
Sets the internal resistance of the power supply.
F-08
0.000Ω ~0.833Ω (PSW 30-36)
0.000Ω ~0.417Ω (PSW 30-72)
0.000Ω ~0.278Ω (PSW 30-108)
0.000Ω ~5.926Ω (PSW 80-13.5)
0.000Ω ~2.963Ω (PSW 80-27)
0.000Ω ~1.975Ω (PSW 80-40.5)
0.000Ω ~22.222Ω (PSW 160-7.2)
0.000Ω ~11.111Ω (PSW 160-14.4)
0.000Ω ~7.407Ω (PSW 160-21.6)
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PSW Series User Manual
Bleeder Control
Bleeder control turns ON/OFF the bleeder
resistor. Bleeder resistors discharge the filter
capacitors after power is turned off as a safety
measure.
F-09
0 = OFF, 1 = ON
Buzzer ON/OFF
Turns the buzzer sound on or off. The buzzer is
associated with alarm sounds and keypad entry
sounds.
F-10
0 = ON, 1 = OFF
92
CONFIGURATION
Front Panel USB
State
Displays the front panel USB-A port state. This
setting is not configurable.
F-20
0 = Absent, 1 = Mass Storage
Rear Panel USB
State
Displays the rear panel USB-B port state. This
setting is not configurable.
F-21
0 = Absent, 2 = USB-CDC,
3 = GPIB-USB adapter
Rear Panel USB
Mode
Sets the rear panel USB mode.
Note: Option #3, USB CDC Full Speed Only,
can be used to reduce the data transmission
speed when there are sources of interference in
the operating environment. This option is only
available for firmware version 1.42 and above.
F-22
0 = Disable, 1 = GPIB-USB
adapter (for GUG-001),
2 = USB CDC. 3 = USB CDC Full
Speed Only
GPIB Address
Sets the GPIB address.
F-23
0~30
USB/GPIB Settings
93
LAN Settings
MAC Address1~6
Displays the MAC address 1~6. This setting is
not configurable.
F-30~F-35
0x00~0xFF
LAN
Turns Ethernet on or off.
F-36
0 = Disable, 1 = Enable
DHCP
Turns DHCP on or off.
F-37
0 = Disable, 1 = Enable
IP Address-1~4
Sets the default IP address. IP address 1~4
splits the IP address into four sections.
Returns the PSW to the factory default settings.
See page 139 for a list of the default settings.
F-88
0 = Disable, 1 = Return to factory
default settings.
Show Version
Displays the PSW version number, build date,
keyboard version, analog-control version,
kernel build, test command version and test
command build date.
F-89
0, 1 = PSW version
2, 3 = PSW build year
4, 5 = PSW build month/day
6, 7 = Keyboard CPLD version
8, 9 = Analog-Control CPLD
version
A, B = Reserved
C, D = Kernel build year
E, F = Kernel build month/day
G, H = Test command version
I, J = Test command build year
K, L = Test command build
month/day
System Settings
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PSW Series User Manual
CV Control
Sets the constant voltage (CV) control mode
between local and external voltage/resistance
control. For external voltage control, see page
104 (External Voltage Control of Voltage
Output) and page 109 (External Resistance
Control of Voltage Output).
F-90
0= Panel control (local)
1 = External voltage control
2 = External resistance control
(Ext-R 10kΩ = Vo,max)
3 = External resistance control
(Ext-R10kΩ = 0)
CC Control
Sets the constant current (CC) control mode
between local and external voltage/resistance
control. For details on external voltage control,
see page 107 (External Voltage Control of
Current Output) and 111 (External Resistance
Control of Current Output).
F-91
0= Panel control (local)
1 = External voltage control
2 = External resistance control
(Ext-R 10kΩ = Io,max)
3 = External resistance control
(Ext-R10kΩ = 0)
Power-ON
Output
Sets the power supply to turn the output on or
off at power up.
F-92
0 = OFF at startup, 1 = On at
start up
Master/Slave
Sets the power supply as master or slave. See
the parallel/series operation for details, page
Turns the power off if enabled when the
protection settings are tripped.
F-95
1 = Disable, 0 = Enable
Calibration
Programmable
Calibration
The calibration password is used to access the
local mode calibration or other special
functions. The password used determines
which function is accessed. Please see your
distributor for details.
F-00
0000 ~ 9999
The normal function settings (F-01~F-61, F88~F-89) can be easily configured with the
Function key.
Ensure the load is not connected.
Ensure the output is off.
Note
Function setting F-89 (Show Version) can only be
viewed, not edited.
Configuration settings F-90~F-95 cannot be edited
in the Normal Function Settings. Use the Power
On Configuration Settings. See page 99 for details.
CONFIGURATION
Setting Normal Function Settings
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PSW Series User Manual
Steps
1. Press the Function key. The
function key will light up.
Function
2. The display will show F-01
on the top and the
configuration setting for
F-01 on the bottom.
3. Rotate the voltage knob to change
the F setting.
Voltage
Range
F-00~ F-61, F-88~F-89
4. Use the current knob to set the
parameter for the chosen F setting.
Current
5. Press the Voltage knob to save the
configuration setting. ConF will be
displayed when successful.
Voltage
Exit
Press the Function key again to exit
the configuration settings. The
function key light will turn off.
Function
98
CONFIGURATION
Background
The Power On configuration settings can only
be changed during power up to prevent the
configuration settings being inadvertently
changed.
Ensure the load is not connected.
Ensure the power supply is off.
Steps
1. Hold the Function key whilst
turning the power on.
2. The display will show F-90 on the
top and the configuration setting
for F-90 on the bottom.
A
W
V
W
%W10080604020
ISR
C C
DLY
ALM
RMT
C V
VSR
Function OVP/OCP Set
Output
PWR DSPLLock/LocalTest
PSW 30 -36
360W
Voltage
Current
Multi-Range DC Power Supply
3. Rotate the voltage knob to change
the F setting.
Voltage
Range
F-90~ F-95
4. Use the current knob to set the
parameter for the chosen F setting.
Current
Setting Power On Configuration Settings
99
PSW Series User Manual
5. Press the Voltage knob to save the
configuration setting. ConF will be
displayed when successful.
Voltage
Exit
Cycle the power to save and exit the
configuration settings.
100
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