Great Planes GPMA1400, GPMA1405 User Manual

WARRANTY
Great Planes
®
Model Manufacturing Co. guarantees this kit to be free from defects in both material and workmanship at the date of purchase. This warranty does not cover any component parts damaged by use or modification. In no case shall Great Planes’ liability exceed the original cost of the purchased kit. Further, Great Planes reserves the right to change or modify this warranty without notice.
In that Great Planes has no control over the final assembly or material used for final assembly, no liability shall be assumed nor accepted for any damage resulting from the use by the user of the final user-assembled product. By the act of using the user-assembled product, the user accepts all resulting liability.
If the buyer is not prepared to accept the liability associated with the use of this product, the buyer is advised to return this kit immediately in new and unused condition to the place of purchase.
READ THROUGH THIS MANUAL BEFORE STARTING CONSTRUCTION. IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS CONCERNING THE ASSEMBLY AND USE OF THIS MODEL.
GPMZ0242 for GPMA1400/1405 V1.0 Entire Contents © Copyright 2002
1610 Interstate Drive Champaign, IL 61822
(217) 398-8970, Ext. 2
airsupport@greatplanes.com
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Wingspan: 31-1/4 in [794mm] Wing Area: 343 sq in [22.1 dm
2
]
Weight: 24 oz. [680g] Wing Loading: 10.1 oz./sq. ft. [30.8g dm
2
]
Fuselage Length: 31-3/4 in [800mm] Motor: Speed 400, 7.2 volt
INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................2
PRECAUTIONS............................................................................2
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED................................................3
Flight Equipment ......................................................................3
Building Supplies ......................................................................3
REPLACEMENT PARTS..............................................................3
PARTS LIST ................................................................................4
HARDWARE BAG CONTENTS ..................................................4
METRIC CONVERSIONS ............................................................4
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES ................................................5
ASSEMBLY ..................................................................................5
Battery Charging ......................................................................5
Assemble the Fuselage............................................................5
Join the Wing & Fuselage ........................................................6
Install the Ailerons ....................................................................7
Assemble the Canards ............................................................9
Install the Canopy ..................................................................11
Install the Receiver ................................................................11
Mount the Motor ....................................................................12
Final Assembly ......................................................................13
PREPARE THE MODEL FOR FLYING ......................................15
Set the Control Throws ..........................................................15
Balance the Model (C.G.) ......................................................16
Identify Your Model ................................................................16
Charge the Transmitter Batteries............................................16
Ground Inspection ..................................................................17
Range Check..........................................................................17
Performance Tips....................................................................17
Motor Safety Precautions ......................................................17
AMA SAFETY CODE (excerpts) ..............................................17
FIND A SAFE PLACE TO FLY ..................................................18
FLYING ......................................................................................18
Takeoff ....................................................................................18
Flight ......................................................................................18
Landing ..................................................................................19
FLIGHT LOG ..........................................................BACK COVER
Thank you for purchasing the Great Planes Firebat™Electric ARF. The Firebat ARF is a lightweight, high performance
Park Flyer
that can be flown just about anywhere there is an open area clear of obstacles. Since the Firebat ARF is constructed mostly of molded plastic foam, it is durable and does not require the application of film coverings used on wood models. The performance of the Firebat ARF is very good with the included motor, but it can be improved dramatically with an optional high performance motor, battery, and electronic BEC speed control.
1. Although the Firebat ARF is a light-weight, electric­powered model, just the same as any R/C plane, it should
still be flown with care. Even while gliding with the motor off the Firebat ARF could possibly cause injury to yourself or spectators and damage property.
2. You must assemble the Firebat ARF according to the instructions. Modifications may reduce performance. In cases where the instructions differ from the photos, the written instructions are correct.
3. You must use an R/C radio system that is reliable and in good condition. You must properly install all components so that the model operates correctly on the ground and in the air.
4. You must check the operation of the model before every flight to insure that all equipment is operating and that the model has remained structurally sound.
Remember: Take your time and follow the instructions to end up with a well-built model that is straight and true.
If you have not flown this type of model before, we recommend that you get the assistance of an experienced pilot in your R/C club for your first flights. If you’re not a member of a club, your local hobby shop has information about clubs in your area whose membership includes experienced pilots.
In addition to joining an R/C club, we strongly recommend you join the AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics). AMA membership is required to fly at AMA sanctioned clubs. There are over 2,500 AMA chartered clubs across the country. Among other benefits, the AMA provides insurance to its members who fly at sanctioned sites and events. Additionally, training programs and instructors are available at AMA club sites to help you get started the right way.
Contact
the AMA at the address or toll-free phone number below:
Academy of Model Aeronautics
5151 East Memorial Drive
Muncie, IN 47302-9252
Tele. (800) 435-9262
Fax (765) 741-0057
Or via the Internet at: http://www.modelaircraft.org
We, as the kit manufacturer, provide you with a top quality kit and instructions, but ultimately the quality and flyability of your finished model depends on how you build it; therefore, we cannot in any way guarantee the performance of your completed model, and no representations are expressed or implied as to the performance or safety of your completed model.
PROTECT YOUR MODEL, YOURSELF & OTHERS...FOLLOW THESE IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
INTRODUCTION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
The Firebat ARF requires a three-channel radio with two servos, a receiver and an electronic speed controller with BEC. A full-size receiver and standard servos can be used. You will
also need a 10" [254mm] (or 12" [305mm]) servo
extension
wire.
Flight performance and maneuverability can be improved with dual aileron servos. You will need a mini servo for the canard (elevator) with at least 30 oz. in. of torque and two micro/mini servos for the ailerons with at least 15 oz. in. of torque. You will also need a mini or micro receiver, a speed controller and a 18" [457mm] (or 24" [610mm]) servo
extension wire. This will require a four-channel radio system with mixing functions.
Servos:
(HCAM0110) CS-12, 35 oz in torque (FUTM0033) S3101, 34.7 oz in torque (HRCM3401) HS-81J, 36 oz in torque
For dual aileron servos:
(HCAM0100) CS-15, 15 oz in torque (FUTM0041) S3106, 16.7 oz in torque (HRCM0981) HS-55J, 15 oz in torque
Mini Receivers:
(GPML0040) 4-channel FM, high band (GPML0041) 4-channel FM, low band (FUTL0407) 4-channel AM, low band (FUTL0408) 4-channel AM, high band (HRCL1535) 4-channel FM
low band - channels 11-35 high band - channels 36-60
Receiver crystal:
(FUTL62**) for GPM low band (FUTL63**) for GPM high band (FUTL47**) for FUT low band (FUTL48**) for FUT high band (HRCL23**) for HRC ** desired channel
Speed Control:
(GPMM2010) C-10, 12 amp (GPMM2020) C-20, 20 amp
Servo Extension Wire:
(1) 10" (or 12") extension wire with standard receiver (1) 18" (or 24") extension wire with micro receiver
Additionally, an 8-cell (9.6 volt) 600 to 1200 mAh battery pack is required.
(GPMP0200) – 700 mAh NiCd (GPMP0310) – 1100 mAh NiCd
In addition to common household tools, here is the list of items used to build the Firebat ARF.
6-minute epoxy (GPMR6042)1/2 oz. Thin CA+ (GPMR6001)Hobby knife (HCAR0105)#11 blades (HCAR0211)Drill and 1/16" drill bitCellophane tape (for hinging ailerons)Double-sided foam tape (GPMQ4440) for mounting
receiver and speed control
Sandpaper and sanding blockSmall phillips screwdriver (#1)Flat blade screwdriverSmall T-pins (HCAR5100) or craft pins
If needed, replacement parts for your Firebat Electric ARF are available through your hobby supplier. See the photo and
“Parts List”
on page 4 for a reference of the parts
listed below.
(GPMG0330) Motor (GPMQ1700) Propellers
(GPMA2372) Canard Set (GPMA2373) Canopy (GPMA2374) Rear Hatch (GPMA2375) Vertical Fin Set (GPMA2376) Fuselage Set (GPMA2377) Hardware Pack
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Building Supplies
Flight Equipment
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED
3
4
1/64" = .4 mm 1/32" = .8 mm 1/16" = 1.6 mm 3/32" = 2.4 mm
1/8" = 3.2 mm 5/32" = 4.0 mm 3/16" = 4.8 mm
1/4" = 6.4 mm
3/8" = 9.5 mm 1/2" = 12.7 mm 5/8" = 15.9 mm 3/4" = 19.0 mm
1" = 25.4 mm 2" = 50.8 mm 3" = 76.2 mm 6" = 152.4 mm
12" = 304.8 mm 18" = 457.2 mm 21" = 533.4 mm 24" = 609.6 mm 30" = 762.0 mm 36" = 914.4 mm
Metric Conversions
Parts-Standard Version
Key # Description Qty
1 MAIN WING .................................................................1
2 BALSA KEEL ...............................................................1
3 REAR HATCH..............................................................1
4 RIGHT VERTICAL FIN.................................................1
5 RIGHT FUSELAGE......................................................1
6 RIGHT CANARD..........................................................1
7 HARDWARE BAG........................................................1
8 CANOPY......................................................................1
9 LEFT VERTICAL FIN ...................................................1
10 PUSHRODS.................................................................2
Key # Description Qty
11 LEFT FUSELAGE ........................................................1
12 PROPELLERS .............................................................2
13 LEFT CANARD ............................................................1
14 MOTOR........................................................................1
15 MOTOR MOUNT PARTS BAG ....................................1
Parts-Deluxe Version (*not shown, includes all parts shown above plus the following items)
* BATTERY.....................................................................1
* ELECTRONIC SPEED CONTROLLER (ESC) ............1
* 3-4 HOUR WALL CHARGER ......................................1
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
PARTS LIST
(3) 6" [152mm] HARDWOOD STICKS (1) 2" [50mm] BALSA BLOCK (1) 2" [50mm] NYLON BOLT (2) NYLON WASHERS (1) LONG NYLON CONTROL HORN (2) SHORT NYLON CONTROL HORNS (1) 5/8" [16mm] BRASS TUBE (1) 1-3/16" [30mm] BRASS TUBE (1) 6-1/4" [158mm] BRASS TUBE
(4) 2" [50mm] PUSHROD ENDS WITH Z-BENDS (1) METAL HOOK (1) 2 x 8mm SCREW (4) RUBBER BANDS (1) BAG (INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING)
(3) WHEEL COLLARS (3) SET SCREWS (1) ALLEN WRENCH
HARDWARE BAG CONTENTS
Since the Firebat ARF is made mostly of foam, and since CA adhesives commonly used to build R/C model airplanes dissolve foam, CA should not be used when gluing foam parts. Therefore, 6-minute epoxy, which is compatible with foam, is used for most of the construction. Unless otherwise specified in the instructions, 6-minute epoxy is to be used for gluing all parts of the model together.
For the strongest bond apply epoxy to both parts being joined.
Before beginning construction, refer to the parts drawings and use a ballpoint pen to write the part number on all the wood parts.
During shipping some minor “scuffing” of the foam parts may occur. This will not affect flight performance.
1. Now is a good time to charge the battery you will be
using. The Firebat Electric ARF builds very quickly so you don't want do delay flying waiting for the battery to charge.
2. Make sure you have a fully run down battery before
charging.
3. Plug the battery charger into a standard 110 volt AC
wall outlet.
4. Connect the battery to the charger. Do not force the
plug; make sure that the plug is properly aligned.
5. Charge battery for 3-4 hours. A normal battery pack
will be warm when fully charged. WARNING: DO NOT OVERCHARGE. IF THE BATTERY BECOMES HOT DURING CHARGING, DISCONNECT FROM THE CHARGER IMMEDIATELY AND ALLOW IT TO COOL BEFORE USE. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY CAUSE THE BATTERY TO LEAK OR EXPLODE, RESULTING IN POSSIBLE INJURY OR BODILY HARM. Recharging a hot
battery will also decrease performance and battery life.
Note: The charger has an output of 300 mA. To determine the charge time for other batteries, divide the battery capacity by the charger output to get the charge time (i.e., 1200 mAh divided by 300 mA = 4 hours). The Firebat Electric ARF is so much fun to fly you should also consider obtaining an additional battery or two and a field charger. Allow at least 20 minutes of cooling time for the motor and battery between flights.
1. If you are using standard sized servos, position them
in the two recesses in the left fuselage side as shown in the above photo. Be sure that the servo leads are in the pre­molded channels. The receiver will be installed behind the servos later.
2. If you are using two mini or micro sized aileron servos
and a mini/micro receiver, position one of the servos in the rear recess in the left fuselage side as shown in the above photo A. Mark the location of the servo on the fuselage with a fine-point felt-tip marker. Trim the fuselage side so the servo will be recessed flush with the inside edge of the fuselage side. Do the same for the right fuselage side. Be sure that the servo leads are in the pre-molded channels. Test fit the fuselage sides together to check the servo fit but do not glue the sides at this time. The mini/micro receiver will be installed in front of the servos later.
Note: When the sides are glued together the servos will be installed side by side.
Assemble the Fuselage
Battery Charging
ASSEMBLY
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES
5
A
B
3. The 5/32" x 5/32" x 6" [4 x 4 x 152mm] hardwood stick
will be glued into the molded channel below the servos in the next step.
4. Glue the fuselage sides together with 6-minute epoxy.
If you are using standard servos, be sure the servos are properly positioned in the recesses and the leads are in the channels. If you are using mini or micro servos, they will be installed later. Be sure the stick is in its channel. Use tape or rubber bands to hold the sides together until the epoxy
cures.
Note: To save weight you do not need to apply epoxy to the entire mating surface. Make sure the edges and hardwood stick are securely glued. Do not use so much epoxy that it squeezes into the area of the servos and their leads.
5. If you are using a single aileron servo, continue with
“Join the Wing and Fuselage.”
If you are using two mini or micro servos for the ailerons, install them in the cutouts you made earlier, routing the leads in the channel below the servos. Cut a 1/4" x 1-1/2" [6.4 x 38mm] piece from some scrap 1/16" [1.6mm] ply (not included) and glue it to the fuselage at the front of the servos. The screws supplied with the servos or a dab of epoxy can be used to hold the servos in place. See page 9, step 12 for another photo. Note: If you want to hold the servos in place with screws, glue a piece of ply at the front and rear of the servos.
6. Install a servo lead extension that will connect the
electronic speed control (ESC) to the receiver in the channel under the two aileron servos. This lead must be at least 18" long. Install the canard (elevator) servo in the cutout in front of the aileron servos. Use a piece of scrap ply at the front and rear of the servo.
1. Use 6-minute epoxy to glue the fuselage and main
wing together. Use tape to hold the parts together as the epoxy hardens, ensuring that gaps between the parts are kept to a minimum. Be careful not to get any epoxy in the servo plugs.
2. Check the fit of the 3/8" x 3/8" x 12-3/4" [9.5 x 9.5 x
324mm] balsa keel in its slot in the bottom of the fuselage. Round the front of the keel with sandpaper to match the contour of the fuselage. Glue the keel into position in the slot. Use tape to hold it in place until the epoxy cures.
Join the Wing & Fuselage
6
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