Great Planes GPMA1355 User Manual

WARRANTY
Great Planes
®
Model Manufacturing Co. guarantees this kit to be free from defects in both material and workmanship at the date of purchase.This warranty does not cover any component parts damaged by use or modification. In no case shall Great Planes’ liability exceed the original cost of the purchased kit. Further, Great Planes reserves the right to change or modify this warranty without notice.
In that Great Planes has no control over the final assembly or material used for final assembly, no liability shall be assumed nor accepted for any damage resulting from the use by the user of the final user-assemb led product.By the act of using the user-assembled product, the user accepts all resulting liability.
If the buyer is not prepared to accept the liability associated with the use of this product, the buyer is advised to return this kit immediately in new and unused condition to the place of purchase.
READ THROUGH THIS MANUAL BEFORE STARTING CONSTRUCTION. IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT WARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS CONCERNING THE ASSEMBLY AND USE OF THIS MODEL.
GPMZ0237 for GPMA1355 V1.0© Copyright 2002
1610 Interstate Drive Champaign, IL 61822
(217) 398-8970, Ext 2
airsupport@greatplanes.com
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
A. R. F.
Almost Ready to Fly
Wingspan: 82 in [2080mm] Wing Area: 1066 sq in [69 dm
2
]
Weight: 10.25 - 11.5 lbs [4650 - 5220g] Wing Loading: 22 - 25 oz/sq ft [67 - 76 g/dm2] Length: 60 in [1525mm] Radio: 4-5 channel with six servos Engine: .61 - .91 cu in [10 - 15cc] two-stroke, .91 - 1.20 cu in [15 - 20cc] four-stroke
INTRODUCTION................................................................2
IMAA...................................................................................2
Scale competition...............................................................3
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS..................................................3
DECISIONS YOU MUST MAKE ........................................4
Radio Equipment ................................................................4
Engine Recommendations.................................................4
Spinner Adapter Kit............................................................4
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED.....................................4
Hardware and Accessories................................................4
Adhesives and Building Supplies.......................................4
Optional Supplies and Tools...............................................5
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES.......................................5
KIT CONTENTS .................................................................6
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS ...............................7
TIGHTEN THE COVERING................................................8
ASSEMBLE THE WING.....................................................8
Hinge the Ailerons..............................................................8
Hook Up the Ailerons.........................................................9
Join the Wing......................................................................9
Mount the Landing Gear ..................................................10
ASSEMBLE THE FUSELAGE.........................................12
Mount the Stabilizer and Fin............................................12
Mount the Servos.............................................................15
Hook Up the Rudder ........................................................17
Hook Up the Elevators.....................................................18
Mount the Tailgear ............................................................20
Mount the Engine.............................................................21
Mount the Cowl................................................................22
Finish the Radio Installation.............................................24
SCALE DETAILS .............................................................24
Mount the Wing Struts......................................................24
Finish the Cockpits...........................................................25
Apply the Decals..............................................................27
PREPARE THE MODEL FOR FLYING ............................27
Set the Control Throws.....................................................27
Balance the Model Laterally.............................................28
Balance the Model (C.G.).................................................28
Identify Your Model...........................................................29
Charge the Batteries........................................................29
Balance Propellers...........................................................29
CHECKLIST.....................................................................29
FINAL PREPARATIONS..................................................30
Ground Check..................................................................30
Range Check....................................................................30
ENGINE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS.................................30
AMA SAFETY CODE ......................................................30
General.............................................................................30
Radio Control ...................................................................31
FLYING.............................................................................31
Takeoff..............................................................................31
Flight.................................................................................31
Landing..............................................................Back Cover
Windscreen Template.....................................Back Cover
Congratulations and thank you for purchasing the Great Planes Ryan STA-M ARF. We at Great Planes R&D were pleased with the appearance and performance of the original red, white and black civilian Ryan STA and are just as pleased with this military “M” version. In fact, a couple of minor improvements make this plane our best ARF yet. Although not intended to be an all-out scale model, the Ryan's classic design and two-cockpit layout make it tempting for enthusiastic modelers to spend a few extra hours adding even more details (such as cockpit controls, flying wires, panel lines, etc.).
When it's time to fly your STA-M, you'll be as pleased with its performance as you are with its appearance.During test flying, it flew so well that we had to actually try to make bad landings! And every time the Ryan went up, local R/C club members stopped what they were doing to watch this model fly. The ST A-M's g reatest attrib ute–and what y ou can expect when you get your model in the air–is its nostalgic gracefulness.Make sure you have plenty of fuel in your field box because when it's time to fly, you'll be needing it.
For the latest technical updates or instruction manual corrections to the Ryan STA-M, visit the web site listed below and select the Great Planes Ryan STA-M ARF.If there is new technical information or changes to this model, a “tech notice” box will appear in the upper left corner of the page.
http://www.greatplanes.com/airplanes/index.html
The Great Planes Ryan STA-M is an excellent sport-scale model and is eligible to fly in IMAA (International Miniature Aircraft Association) events. The IMAA is an organization that promotes non-competitive flying of giant-scale models. If you plan to attend an IMAA event, contact the IMAA for a copy of the IMAA Safety Code at the address or telephone number below.
IMAA
205 S. Hilldale Road
Salina, KS 67401
(913) 823-5569
IMAA Information
INTRODUCTIONTABLE OF CONTENTS
2
Though the Great Planes Ryan STA-M is an ARF and may not have the same level of detail as an “all-out” scratch-built model, it is a scale model none-the-less and is therefore eligible to compete in the Fun Scale class in AMA competition (we receive many favorable reports from those who fly Great Planes ARFs in scale competition!). In
Fun
Scale
, the “builder of the model” rule does not apply. To receive the five points f or scale documentation, the only proof required that a full size aircraft of this type in this paint/markings scheme did exist is a single sheet such as a kit box cover from a plastic model, a photo, or a profile painting, etc. If the photo is in black and white, other written documentation of color must be provided. Contact the AMA for a rule book with full details.
If you would like photos of the full-size Ry an STA-M for scale documentation, or if you would like to study the photos to add more scale details, photo packs are available from:
Bob's Aircraft Documentation
3114 Y uk on Av e
Costa Mesa, CA 92626
Telephone: (714) 979-8058
Fax:(714) 979-7279
e-mail: www.bobsairdoc.com
1. Your Ryan STA-M should not be considered a toy, but rather a sophisticated, working model that functions very much like a full-size airplane. Because of its performance capabilities, the Ryan STA-M, if not assembled and operated correctly, could possibly cause injury to yourself or spectators and damage to property.
2. You must assemble the model according to the instructions. Do not alter or modify the model, as doing so
may result in an unsafe or unflyable model. In a few cases the instructions may differ slightly from the photos.In those instances the written instructions should be considered as correct.
3. You must take time to build straight, true and strong.
4. You must use an R/C radio system that is in first-class
condition and a correctly sized engine and components (fuel tank, wheels, etc.) throughout the building process.
5. You must correctly install all R/C and other components so that the model operates correctly on the ground and in the air .
6. You must check the operation of the model before every flight to insure that all equipment is operating and that the model has remained structurally sound. Be sure to check clevises or other connectors often and replace them if they show any signs of wear or fatigue.
7. If you are not already an experienced R/C pilot, you should fly the model only with the help of a competent, experienced R/C pilot.
8. While this kit has been flight tested to exceed normal use, if the plane will be used for extremely high stress flying, such as racing, the modeler is responsible for taking steps to reinforce the high stress points.
9. WARNING: The cowl and wheel pants included in this kit are made of fiberglass, the fibers of which may cause eye, skin and respiratory tract irritation. Never blow into a part to remove fiberglass dust, as the dust will blow back into your eyes. Always wear safety goggles, a particle mask and rubber gloves when grinding, drilling and sanding fiberglass parts. Vacuum the parts and work area thoroughly after working with fiberglass parts.
Remember:Take y our time and follow the instructions to end up with a well-built model that is straight and true.
If you have not flown a low-wing model before, we recommend that you get the assistance of an experienced pilot in your R/C club for your first flights. If you're not a member of a club, your local hobby shop has information about clubs in your area whose membership includes experienced pilots.
In addition to joining an R/C club, we strongly recommend y ou join the AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics). AMA membership is required to fly at AMA sanctioned clubs.There are over 2,500 AMA chartered clubs across the country. Among other benefits, the AMA provides insurance to its members who fly at sanctioned sites and events .Additionally, training programs and instructors are available at AMA club sites to help you get started the right way. Contact the AMA at the address or toll-free phone number below:
Academy of Model Aeronautics
5151 East Memorial Drive
Muncie, IN 47302-9252
Tele. (800) 435-9262
Fax (765) 741-0057
Or via the Internet at:
http://www.modelaircraft.org
We, as the kit manufacturer, provide you with a top quality kit and instructions, but ultimately the quality and flyability of your finished model depends on how you build it; therefore, we cannot in any way guarantee the performance of your completed model and no representations are expressed or implied as to the performance or safety of your completed model.
PRO TECT YOUR MODEL,YOURSELF
& OTHERS...FOLLOW THESE
IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Scale Competition
3
Though technically the Ryan STA-M is considered a “giant-scale” model, it does not require the same “heavy­duty”equipment as other truly giant planes.The only “heavy­duty” equipment suggested for this model is three servos that have 50 oz.-in. [3.3 kg-cm] or more of torque (one for the rudder and two for the elevators). The ailerons and throttle may be operated by standard servos.
Because the Ryan STA-M uses dual elevator servos and because the servos must move in opposite directions (due to the way they are mounted in the fuse), they cannot be connected with a “Y” connector (unless you have a “reverse” servo).Therefore, to fly the Ryan, a radio system capable of electronic servo mixing is required, so that one of the elevator servos can be reversed. If you do not have a radio with programmable mixing, the Futaba®SR-10 Synchronized Servo Reverser (FUTM4150) may be used. When both elevator servos are connected to this device, they operate in opposite directions. The Synchronized Servo Reverser is compatible with most popular radio systems.
A receiver battery with a capacity of at least 1000 mAh is also recommended for this model.
There are several engines that will work well in the Ryan STA-M ARF.The official engine size recommendation range is .61 - .91 cu in [10.0 - 15.0cc] two-stroke or .91 - 1.20 cu in [15.0 - 20.0cc] four-stroke.If an engine in the upper end of the size range is selected, remember that this is a scale model that is intended be flown in a scale manner at scale speeds, so prudent throttle management must be practiced. Our prototype, powered by an O.S.®MAX .91 FS with a 14 x 6 prop, flew smoothly and most scale-like at about 3/4 throttle. Refer to your engine manuf acturer's recommendations for the correct size propeller.Note:With the O.S.MAX .91 four-stroke used in this model, the O.S. “in” type exhaust header pipe (OSMG2624) was used to position the muffler so an exhaust hole did not have to be cut in the cowl.
This kit includes a 2-3/4" aluminum spinner with a 10-32 spinner bolt. Due to the variety of engines that may be used on the Ryan, an adapter kit for mounting the spinner is not included with this kit and must be purchased separately. For the O.S. .61 SF, SX and other two-stroke engines with a 5/16"-24 crankshaft thread purchase Spinner Adapter Kit #GPMQ4584.For the O.S ..91 to 1.20 four-strokes and other
four-strokes with a 5/16"-24 crankshaft thread purchase Spinner Adapter Kit #GPMQ4588.If neither of these adapter kits will suit your engine, another brand of adapter kit (that includes both the prop nut and the spacer ring for the back plate of the spinner - such as Tru-Turn) must be purchased.
In addition to the items listed in the “Decisions You Must Make” section, following is the list of hardware and accessories required to finish the Ryan. Order numbers are provided in parentheses.
(2) 24" [610mm] Servo extensions for ailerons
(HCAM2200 or HCAM2721 for Futaba®)
(1) 6" [150mm] Servo extension for aileron (HCAM2000
or HCAM2701 for Futaba)
(1) “Y” connector for ailerons (FUTM4130 for Futaba)Suitable propeller and spare propellersMedium Fuel Tubing (GPMQ4131)Switch & Charge Jack Mounting Set (GPMM1000)Fuel filler valve for glow fuel (GPMQ4160)R/C foam padding (1/4" [6mm] HCAQ1000, or 1/2"
[13mm] HCAQ1050)
(2) Williams Bros. #62500 1/4-scale Standard pilots
(WBRQ2625)
Olive Drab paint for cockpit and paint for pilotsModel Products #021 Remote glow plug adapter
(MODP1221)
1/4" [6mm] Kwik Stripe silver striping tape (GPMQ1244)#64 rubber bands (for mounting fuel tank)
In addition to common household tools and hobby tools, this is the “short list”of the most important items required to build the Ryan.
Great Planes Pro™CA and Epoxy glue
are recommended.
1/2 oz. Thin CA (GPMR6002)1/2 oz. Medium CA (GPMR6008)CA Applicator Tips (HCAR3780)30-Minute Epoxy (GPMR6047)Milled Fiberglass (GPMR6165)Threadlocker (GPMR6060)50" [1270mm] of K&S #801 Kevlar thread (K+SR4575) or
non-elastic monofilament line for stab alignment
Builders Triangle Set (HCAR0480) (for fin alignment)Masking T ape (TOPR8018)Silver solder (GPMR8070)Small metal fileEnglish size drill bits: 1/16", #48 (or 5/64"), 3/32", #36 (or
7/64"), 1/8", #29 (or 9/64"), 5/32", 3/16", 7/32", 17/64" (or
Adhesives and Building Supplies
Hardware and Accessories
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED
Spinner Adapter Kit
Engine Recommendations
Radio Equipment
DECISIONS YOU MUST MAKE
4
1/4") -or- Metric size drill bits: 1.6mm, #48 (or 2mm),
2.4mm, #36 (or 2.8mm), 3.2mm, #29 (or 3.6mm), 4mm,
4.8mm, 5.6mm, 6.7 (or 6.4mm),
6-32 tap (or Great Planes 6-32 tap and drill set with #36
drill - GPMR8102)
8-32 tap (or Great Planes 8-32 tap and drill set with #29
drill - GPMR8103)
3/16" brass tubeCoverite
21st Century®sealing iron (COVR2700)
Coverite
21st Century iron cover (COVR2702)
Coverite
21st Century trim seal iron (COVR2750)
Denatured Alcohol (for epoxy clean up)
Here is a list of optional items mentioned in the manual that will help you assemble the Ryan.
CA Debonder (GPMR6039)CA Activator (GPMR6034)6-Minute Epoxy (GPMR6045)Microballoons (TOPR1090)Epoxy Brushes (GPMR8060)Mixing Sticks (GPMR8055)Hobby Knife (HCAR0105), #11 Blades (HCAR0211)Easy-Touch
Bar Sander (GPMR6170 or similar)
Felt-Tip Marker (TOPQ2510)Rotar y tool such as a Dremel
®
Reinforced cut-off wheel (GPMR8020)Curved Tip Canopy Scissors for Trimming Plastic Parts
(HCAR0667)
Dead Center
Engine Mount Hole Locator (GPMR8130)
Great Planes AccuThrow
Deflection Gauge (for
measuring control throws, GPMR2405)
Flat Black MonoKote
®
film for optional anti-glare panel (6'
roll - TOPQ0508)
5/32" brass tube
There are two types of screws used in this kit: Sheet metal screws are designated by a number and a
length. For example #6 x 3/4" [19mm]
This is a number six screw that is 3/4" [19mm] long.
Machine screws are designated by a number, threads per inch and a length. For example 4-40 x 3/4" [19mm]
This is a number four screw that is 3/4" [19mm] long
with forty threads per inch.
When you see the term
test fit
in the instructions, it means that you should first position the part on the assembly without using any glue, then slightly modify or
custom fit
the part as necessar y for the best fit.
Whenever the term
glue
is written you should rely upon your experience to decide what type of glue to use.When a specific type of adhesive works best for that step, the instructions will make a recommendation.
Whenever just
epoxy
is specified you may use
either
30-minute (or 45-minute) epoxy or6-minute epoxy. When 30-minute epoxy is specified it is highly recommended that you use only 30-minute (or 45-minute) epoxy, because you will need the working time and/or the additional strength.
Photos and sketches are placed before the step they refer to. Frequently you can study photos in following steps to get another view of the same parts.
The Ryan STA-M is factory-covered with Top Flite MonoKote film. Should repairs ever be required, MonoKote can be patched with additional MonoKote purchased separately. MonoKote is packaged in six-foot rolls, but some hobby shops also sell it by the foot. If only a small piece of MonoKote is needed for a minor patch, perhaps a fellow modeler would give you some. MonoKote is applied with a model airplane covering iron, but in an emergency a regular iron could be used. A roll of MonoKote includes full instructions for application.Following are the colors used on this model and order numbers for six foot rolls.
Aluminum (TOPQ0205)
Cub Yellow (TOPQ0220)
True Red (TOPQ0227)
Insignia Blue (TOPQ0207)
White (TOPQ0204)
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES
Optional Supplies and Tools
5
6
1 Wing with Ailerons 2 Fuselage 3 Stab with Elevators 4 Fin with Rudder 5 Cowl 6 Cowl Ring 7 Wheel Pants 8 Rudder Fairing
9 T urtledeck 10 Fin Fairing 11 Stab Fairings 12 Wing Bolt Plate 13 Forward Wing Joiners 14 Wing Str uts 15 Dorsal Fin 16 Engine Mount
17 Fuel Tank 18 Cockpit Coaming 19 Main Landing Gear 20 Tailgear 21 Aft Wing Joiner 22 Forward Servo Tray 23 Aft Servo Tray 24 Main Wheels
(1) 2-3/4" [70mm] spinner (2) Decal sheets (1) CA hinge strip (2) 2-56 x 6" [150mm] pushrods (ailerons) (4) Large control horns (ailerons, elevators) (38) #2 x 1/2" [13mm] screws (2) Nylon Faslinks (ailerons) (3) Nylon clevises (ailerons - 2, throttle - 1) (7) Silicone clevis retainers (clevises) (8) 1/8" [3mm] flat nylon straps (main LG) (4) 3 x 6mm socket head cap screws (LG axles) (4) 5mm wheel collars (main wheels) (4) 3mm set screws for wheel collars (2) 4-40 x 36" [910mm] wire pushrods (elevators) (4) 2-56 x 3/4" [19mm] screws (elev cntrl horns) (2) Large metal solder clevises (elevators) (2) 4-40 metal threaded clevises (elevators) (2) 4-40 nuts (for clevises) (1) 6-32 x 1-1/2" [38mm] threaded rod (rudder) (2) 4-40 nylon torque rod horns (rudder)
(2) 1/8" [3mm] nylon hump straps (tail gear) (1) 36" [910mm] gray inner pushrod tube (tail
gear, antenna tube) (1) 3/16" x 36" [910mm] pshrd tube (tail steering) (1) 2-56 x 36" [910mm] wire pshrd (tail steering) (2) brass screw-lock connector body (2) 4-40 x 1/8" [3mm] screws (for screw-lock) (2) nylon retainers (for screw-lock) (1) nylon ball link (tail steering) (1) 0-80 threaded ball (tail steering) (1) 0-80 nut (for threaded ball) (2) 1/4-20 blind nuts (factory installed) (2) 1/4-20 x 2" [50mm] nylon wing bolts (8) #4 x 5/8" [16mm] scrws (cwl mnt, wing struts) (4) #4 washers (cowl mounting) (4) #4 lock washers (cowl mounting) (6) #2 washers (servo tray) (1) 2-56 x 18" [460mm] wire pushrod (throttle) (1) 3/16" x 12" [21 x 305mm] pushrod tube (1) 1/4" x 1/2" x 6" [6 x 13 x 150mm] balsa stick
(2) 1/4" x 3/8" x 6-1/4" [6 x 10 x 160mm]
hardwood sticks (2) Axles (4) 1/32" x 3/4" [1 x 20mm] plywood discs (8) 8-32 x 1" [25mm] socket head cap screws (4) #8 washers (engine mount) (8) #8 lock washers (eng mnt, eng mounting) (4) 8-32 blind nuts (engine mount) (4) Cowl mount blocks (2) Windscreens (2) Wing dowels Rudder pull/pull components:
(1) Metal cable (4) copper swages (4) 2mm metal clevises (4) 2mm brass couplers (4) 2mm nuts (4) silicone clevis retainers
Kit Contents (Photographed)
Kit Contents (Not Photographed)
Before starting to build, use the Kit Contents list to take an inventory of this kit to make sure it is complete and inspect the parts to make sure they are of acceptable quality. If any parts are missing or are not of acceptable quality, or if you need assistance with assembly, contact Great Planes Product Support. When reporting defective or missing parts, use the part names exactly as they are written in the Kit Contents list on this page.
Great Planes Product Support:
Phone: (217) 398-8970
Fax: (217) 398-7721
E-mail: airsupport@greatplanes.com
KIT CONTENTS
3
24
17
7
16
24
19
1
2
7
1
5
6
18
22
23
20
4
13
21
10
15
12
8
9
11
14
7
To order replacement parts for the Great Planes Ry an STA-M ARF, use the order numbers in the Replacement Parts List that follows. Replacement par ts are available only as listed. Not all parts are available separately (an aileron cannot be purchased separately, but is only available with the wing kit).Replacement parts are not available from Product Support, but can be purchased from hobby shops or mail order/Internet order firms. Hardware items (screws, nuts, bolts) are also available from these outlets. If you need assistance locating a dealer to purchase par ts, visit www.greatplanes.com and click on “Where to Buy.” If this kit is missing parts, contact Great Planes Product Support.
Replacement Parts List
Order Number Description
How to Purchase
Missing pieces ................................................Contact Product Support
Instruction manual...........................................Contact Product Support
Full-size plans.................................................Not available
Kit parts listed below .......................................Hobby Supplier
GPMA2280 ...........Wing Kit (R&L wing panels, R&L ailerons, hinge strip, 3 pc.ply forward wing
joiner, ply aft wing joiner, (2) wing dowels, wing bolt plate.)
GPMA2281 ...........Fuselage Kit (Fuselage, forward and aft servo trays, (4) hardwood cowl
mounting blocks, (2) cockpit coaming, (2) 1/4" x 3/8" x 6-3/8" [7 x 10 x 165mm] hardwood forward servo mount rails, 1/4" x 1/2" x 6" [6 x 13 x 150mm] balsa rudder pushrod tube support, (2) hardwood wing strut mounting blocks.)
GPMA2282 ...........Tail Set (Fin & rudder, stab & elevators, hinge strip.)
GPMA2283 ...........Cowl (Fiberglass cowl, plywood cowl ring, (4) ply cowl discs.)
GPMA2284 ...........Windscreen Set (2)
GPMA2205 ...........Main Landing Gear Set (L&R)
GPMA2286 ...........Wheel Pants (L&R)
GPMA2287 ...........Wing Strut Set (2)
GPMA2288 ...........Axle Set ((2) axles, (4) wheel collars, screws, wrenches)
GPMA2289 ...........Rudder Pull-Pull Set (Braided rudder cable, (4) threaded brass couplers,
(4) metal clevises, (4) 2mm nuts, (4) copper swages.)
GPMA2290 ...........Decal Sheet Set (2 sheets)
GPMA2291 ...........Plastic Parts Set (Tur tledeck, stab & fin fairings, R&L rudder fairing.)
GPMA2292 ...........Tailgear Set w/Wheel
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS
0" 1" 2" 3" 4" 5" 6" 7"
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180
Inch Scale
Metric Scale
To convert inches to millimeters, multiply inches by 25.4
1. If you have not done so already, remove the major parts of the kit from the box (wings, fuse, wheel pants, cowl, tail parts, etc.) and inspect them for damage. If any parts are damaged or missing, contact Product Support at the address or telephone number listed on page 6.
2. Remove the masking tape and separate the ailerons from the wing, the rudder from the fin, and the elevators from the stab. If necessar y, use a covering iron with a covering sock on high heat to tighten the covering. Apply pressure over sheeted areas to thoroughly bond the covering to the wood. Hint: Poke three or four pin holes in the covering between the “ribs” in the tail surfaces and ailerons.This will allow air to escape to fully tighten the covering.
Do the right aileron first.
❏❏1.Locate the hinge slots in the right wing and the right
aileron. Cut a small strip of covering from each slot.
❏❏2. Drill a 3/32" [2.4mm] hole 1/2" [13mm] deep in the
center of the slots.For the best result, use a high-speed tool such as a Dremel. Inser t a #11 knife blade into the slots, working it back and forth a few times to clean the slots out.
❏❏3. Cut four 3/4" x 1" [19 x 25mm] hinges from the
supplied CA hinge strip.
❏❏4.Test fit the aileron to the wing with the hinges .If the
hinge slots are too tight, remove the hinges and use a #11 blade to slightly open the slots. If necessary, insert a pin through the center of the hinges so they remain centered when joining the aileron to the wing.
❏❏5.With the aileron joined to the wing, remove any pins
used to center the hinges. Be certain there is a small gap between the leading edge of the aileron and the wing–just enough to slip a piece of paper through or to see light through.
❏❏6. Apply six drops of thin CA to both sides of all the
hinges. Wait a few seconds between drops to allow the hinge slots to fully absorb the CA.
7.Join the left aileron to the left wing panel the same way.
1" 1"
3/4"
DRILL A 3/32" HOLE
1/2" DEEP, IN CENTER
OF HINGE SLOT
AWAY FROM THE SLOT
CUT THE COVERING
Hinge the Ailerons
ASSEMBLE THE WING
TIGHTEN THE COVERING
8
CA
THIN
Start with the right aileron.
❏❏1. Cut the covering from the right aileron servo mount
in the bottom of the wing. Hint: Cut the covering 1/8" [3mm] inside the edges, then use a trim iron to seal the covering to the edges.
❏❏2.Connect a servo extension cord to the aileron servo
wire. Secure the connection with vinyl tape, heat shrink tubing, or special clips suitable for that purpose.
❏❏3. Tie the end of the string that is taped inside the
wing to the end of the servo wire. Pull the wire through. Note: If something happens to the string such as it breaks or it cannot be located, don't worry. Tie another piece of string to the servo wire and tie a weight (such as a wheel collar) to the other end of the string. Place the wing on end and drop the weight down through the holes in the ribs.Pull the end of the string out of the hole in the middle of the wing.
Refer to this photo for the following two steps.
❏❏4.Drill 1/16" [1.6mm] holes in the wing for mounting the
aileron servo. Add a few drops of thin CA to the holes and allow to harden.Mount the servo to the wing.Note that, for the right aileron servo shown in the photo, the servo arm points towards the middle of the wing and the output shaft is toward
the trailing edge.The left aileron servo is mounted in a “mirror” image (with the servo arm pointing toward the middle of the wing and the output shaft toward the trailing edge).
❏❏5. Thread a nylon clevis twenty full turns onto a 6"
[150mm] threaded pushrod. Connect the clevis to a control horn with a silicone retainer over the clevis.Place the control horn on the aileron so the pushrod is in alignment with the servo arm. Use a felt-tip pen to mark the pushrod over the holes in the servo arm. Bend the pushrod at the mark, then fit a nylon Faslink (shown in the sketch above) to the pushrod.Cut the pushrod so 1/16" [2mm] protrudes from the Faslink.If necessary, enlarge the holes in the servo arm with a #48 (or 5/64" [2mm]) drill. Connect the pushrod to the servo arm with the Faslink.
❏❏6. Drill 1/16" holes into the aileron for mounting the
control horn with two #2 x 1/2" [13mm] screws. Add a few drops of thin CA to the holes and allow to fully harden. Mount the control horn to the aileron with two #2 x 1/2" [13mm] screws.Be certain the screws are secure and get a good “bite” into the wood. If necessary, remove the screws, add a few more drops of thin CA to the holes and allow to harden. Remount the control horn.
7. Mount the left aileron servo and make the pushrod
the same way. Install the screws that hold the servo arms to the servos.
1. Use epoxy to glue the three plywood forward wing
joiners together.Wipe away excess epo xy bef ore it hardens.
Join the Wing
Hook Up the Ailerons
9
Servo Arm
Refer to this photo for the following two steps.
2. Cut the covering from the pre-drilled holes in both wing
halves for the servo wires, the wing dowels and the wing bolts. Guide the end of the ser vo wires through the holes in the top of both wing halves.
3. Test fit the forward wing joiner and the plywood aft
wing joiner in both wing halves. Make adjustments where
necessary for a good fit.
4. Test fit the wing halves together. There should be no
gap.When one wing is lying flat on the workbench, the tip of the other wing should be approximately 6-5/8" [168mm] from the workbench. Make adjustments where necessary.
5.Separate the wings and remove the joiners.Thoroughly
coat all mating surfaces, including the inside of the wings where the joiners fit, with 30-minute epoxy, then glue the wings together.Use masking tape to tightly hold the wings together until the epoxy has hardened. Excess epoxy that gets on the covering can be easily removed bef ore it hardens with a tissue dampened with denatured alcohol or other suitable solvent.
6. Round one end of both hardwood wing dowels. Use
epoxy to glue the dowels in the wing with the rounded ends forward.Be certain approximately 1/2" [13mm] of the dowels protrudes from the wing. While you've got some epoxy mixed up, lightly coat the dowels to fuelproof them.
7. Use a shar p, new #11 blade to trim the covering from
the bottom of the wing for the 1/8" [3mm] plywood wing bolt plate. Use care to cut just through the covering, while not
cutting into the wood. Glue the wing bolt plate into position. After the glue hardens, use the holes in the top of the wing as a guide to drill 17/64" [6.7mm] (or 1/4" [6.4mm]) holes through the wing bolt plate.
1.Use coarse sandpaper to roughen the inside of the
rim
near the front and back of both wheel pants. The areas specified are indicated by the brack ets in the following photo .
Mount the Landing Gear
6-5/8"
10
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