Great Planes GPMA1350 User Manual

Great Planes®Model Manufacturing Co. guarantees this kit to
be free from defects in both material and workmanship at the date of purchase. This warranty does not cover any component parts damaged by use or modification.In no case shall Great Planes’ liability exceed the original cost of the purchased kit. Further, Great Planes reserves the right to change or modify this warranty without notice.
In that Great Planes has no control over the final assembly or material used for final assembly, no liability shall be assumed nor accepted for any damage resulting from the use by the user of the final user-assembled product. By the act of using the user­assembled product, the user accepts all resulting liability.
If the buyer is not prepared to accept the liability associated with the use of this product, the buyer is advised to return this kit immediately in new and unused condition to the place of purchase.
To make a warranty claim, send the defective part or item to Hobby Services at this address.
Include a letter stating your name, return shipping address, as much contact information as possible (daytime telephone number, fax number , e-mail address), a detailed description of the problem and a photocopy of the purchase receipt. Upon receipt of the package the problem will be evaluated as quickly as possible.
READ THIS MANUAL BEFORE STARTING CONSTRUCTION. IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS CONCERNING THE ASSEMBLY AND USE OF THIS MODEL.
GPMZ0295 for GPMA1350 V1Entire Contents © Copyright 2004
Champaign, Illinois
Telephone: (217) 398-8970 ext. 5
airsupport@greatplanes.com
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
WARRANTY
Hobby Services
3002 N. Apollo Dr. Suite 1
Champaign IL 61822
USA
Wingspan:Top Wing: 71.5 in [1815mm]
Bottom Wing: 69 in [1755mm]
Wing Area:Top WIng: 762 sq in [49.1 dm2]
Bottom Wing: 704 sq in [45.4 dm2]
Weight: 14.5-15.5 lb [6580-7030 g]
Wing Loading: 23-24 oz/sq ft [69-74 g/dm
2
]
Length: 57 in [1450mm] Radio: 4-channel with 5-7 ser vos Engine: .91-1.08 cu in [15-17.5cc] two-stroke,
1.20-1.40 cu in [19.5-23cc] four-stroke
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Hardware and Accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Optional Supplies and Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
KIT INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
PREPARATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
BUILD THE WING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Install the Ailerons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Join the Wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Install the Aileron Servos & Pushrods. . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
BUILD THE FUSELAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Install the Stab, Elevator, Fin & Rudder. . . . . . . . . . . 12
Attach the Wing & Cabanes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Install the Aileron Connection Rod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Build the Carry Handle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Install the Engine & Throttle Servo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Install the Cowl & Dummy Engine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Install the Fuel Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Assemble the Nose Weight Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Install the Wheels & Wheel Pants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Install the Radio System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Finishing Touches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Apply the Decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
GET THE MODEL READY TO FLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Check the Control Directions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Set the Control Throws. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Balance the Model (C.G.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Balance the Model Laterally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
PREFLIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Identify Your Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Charge the Batteries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Balance Propellers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Ground Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Range Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
ENGINE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
AMA SAFETY CODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
IMAA SAFETY CODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
CHECK LIST. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
FLYING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Mount the Wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Fuel Mixture Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Takeoff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Flight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Landing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
The Stearman has a long and colorful history in both military and civilian use. The Great Planes
®
Super Stearman ARF represents the best performing version of the civilian modifications made.You will thoroughly enjoy the wide range of capabilities of this plane as well as its good looks.We think you will be pleased with the attention to detail and its flight characteristics. For the latest technical updates or manual corrections to the Super Stearman visit the Great Planes web site at www.greatplanes.com. Open the “Airplanes” link, then select the Super Stearman ARF. If there is new technical information or changes to this model a “tech notice” box will appear in the upper left corner of the page.
The Great Planes Super Stearman is an excellent sport­scale model and is eligible to fly in IMAA events.The IMAA (International Miniature Aircraft Association) is an organization that promotes non-competitive flying of giant­scale models. If you plan to attend an IMAA event, obtain a copy of the IMAA Safety Code by contacting the IMAA at the address or telephone number below, or by logging on to their web site at:
www.fly-imaa.org/imaa/sanction.html.
IMAA
205 S. Hilldale Road
Salina, KS 67401
(913) 823-5569
1. Your Super Stearman should not be considered a toy, but rather a sophisticated, working model that functions very much like a full-size airplane. Because of its performance capabilities, the Super Stearman, if not assembled and operated correctly, could possibly cause injury to yourself or spectators and damage to property.
2. You must assemble the model according to the instructions. Do not alter or modify the model, as doing so may result in an unsafe or unflyable model. In a few cases the instructions may differ slightly from the photos. In those instances the written instructions should be considered as correct.
3. You must take time to build straight, true and strong.
4. You must use an R/C radio system that is in first-class condition, and a correctly sized engine and components (fuel tank, wheels, etc.) throughout the building process.
PRO TECT YOUR MODEL,Y OURSELF
& OTHERS...FOLLOW THESE
IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
IMAA
INTRODUCTIONTABLE OF CONTENTS
2
5. You must correctly install all R/C and other components so that the model operates correctly on the ground and in the air.
6. You must check the operation of the model before every flight to insure that all equipment is operating and that the model has remained structurally sound. Be sure to check clevises or other connectors often and replace them if they show any signs of wear or fatigue.
7. If you are not already an experienced R/C pilot, you should fly the model only with the help of a competent, experienced R/C pilot.
8. While this kit has been flight tested to exceed normal use, if the plane will be used for extremely high stress flying, such as racing, the modeler is responsible for taking steps to reinforce the high stress points.
9. WARNING: The cowl, wheel pants and wing struts included in this kit are made of fiberglass, the fibers of which may cause eye, skin and respiratory tract irritation. Never blow into a part (wheel pant, cowl) to remove fiberglass dust, as the dust will blow back into your eyes.Always wear safety goggles, a particle mask and rubber gloves when grinding, drilling and sanding fiberglass parts. Vacuum the parts and the work area thoroughly after working with fiberglass parts.
Remember:Take your time and follow the instructions to end up with a well-built model that is straight and true.
If you have not flown this type of model before, we recommend that you get the assistance of an experienced pilot in your R/C club for your first flights. If you’re not a member of a club, your local hobby shop has information about clubs in your area whose membership includes experienced pilots.
In addition to joining an R/C club, we strongly recommend y ou join the AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics). AMA membership is required to fly at AMA sanctioned clubs.There are over 2,500 AMA chartered clubs across the country. Among other benefits, the AMA provides insurance to its members who fly at sanctioned sites and events. Additionally, training programs and instructors are available at AMA club sites to help you get started the right way. Contact the AMA at the address or toll-free phone number below:
Academy of Model Aeronautics
5151 East Memorial Drive
Muncie, IN 47302-9252
Tele. (800) 435-9262
Fax (765) 741-0057
Or via the Internet at: http://www.modelaircraft.org
This is the list of hardware and accessories required to finish the Super Stearman. Order numbers are provided in parentheses.
Engine (refer to the engine size requirements on the
cover of the manual)
4-Channel radio
(1) standard servo (throttle) (4) servos with minimum of 54 oz/in torque (2-ailerons,
1-elevator, 1-rudder)
(2) 12" [300mm] servo extensions (for aileron servos,
HCAM2711 for Futaba®) (1) Y-har ness (for aileron servos, HCAM2751 for Futaba) (1) minimum 1,000mAh receiver battery
Propeller and spare propellers (refer to your engine
manufacturer's recommendations) 2' [600mm] large, silicone fuel tubing (GPMQ4133)
Optional: If building the Super Stearman with four aileron servos, in addition to the items previously mentioned you will also need two more aileron servos, two more servo extensions and one more Y-harness.
In addition to common household tools and hobby tools, this is the “short list” of the most important items required to build the Super Stearman.
Great Planes Pro™ CA and
Epoxy glue are recommended.
R/C foam rubber (1/4" [6mm] - HCAQ1000, or 1/2"
[13mm] - HCAQ1050)
1 oz. [30g] Thin Pro CA (GPMR6002)1 oz. [30g] Medium Pro CA+ (GPMR6008)Pro 30-minute epoxy (GPMR6047)Pro 6-minute epoxy (GPMR6045)Drill bits: 1/16" [1.6mm], 5/64" [2mm], 3/32" [2.4mm],
1/8" [3.2mm], #29 or 9/64" [3.6mm], 3/16" [4.8mm],
3 pkgs Stick-on segmented lead weights (GPMQ4485)#1 Hobby knife (HCAR0105)#11 blades (5-pack, HCAR0211)Small T-pins (100, HCAR5100)R/C-56 canopy glue (JOZR5007)CA applicator tips (HCAR3780)Denatured Alcohol (for epoxy cleanup)Flat Black Fuelproof Paint (for cockpit)8-32 Tap (GPMR8103)8-32 Tap Handle (GPMR8120)
Adhesives and Building Supplies
Hardware and Accessories
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED
NOTE:We, as the kit manufacturer, provide you with a top quality
kit and great instructions, but ultimately the quality of your finished model depends on how you build it;therefore , we cannot in any way guarantee the performance of your completed model, and no representations are expressed or implied as to the performance or safety of your completed model.
3
4
Here is a list of optional tools mentioned in the manual that will help you build the Super Stearman
2 oz. [57g] spray CA activator (GPMR6035)
- or -
4 oz. [113g] aerosol CA activator (GPMR634)Epoxy brushes (6, GPMR8060)Mixing sticks (50, GPMR8055)Mixing cups (GPMR8056)Builder’s Triangle Set (HCAR0480)Curved-tip canopy scissors for trimming
plastic parts (HCAR0667)
Pliers with wire cutter (HCAR0630)Robart Super Stand II (ROBP1402)Hobbico®Duster™can of compressed air (HCAR5500) ❏ Masking tape (TOPR8018)Microballoons (TOPR1090)Threadlocker thread locking cement (GPMR6060)Denatured alcohol (for epoxy clean up)Rotary tool such as Dremel
Rotary tool reinforced cut-off wheel (GPMR8200)Servo horn drill (HCAR0698)Dead Center™Engine Mount Hole Locator (GPMR8130) ❏ AccuThrow™Deflection Gauge (GPMR2405) ❏ CG Machine™(GPMR2400) ❏ Precision Magnetic Prop Balancer™(TOPQ5700) ❏ Fuel filler valve for glow fuel (GPMQ4160)
There are two types of screws used in this kit: Sheet metal screwsare designated by a number and a length.
For example #6 x 3/4" [19mm]
This is a number six screw that is 3/4"
[19mm]
long.
Machine screws are designated by a number , threads per inch, and a length.
For example 4-40 x 3/4" [19mm]
This is a number four screw that is 3/4"
[19mm]
long with
forty threads per inch
.
·
When you see the term
test fit
in the instructions, it means that you should first position the part on the assembly without using any glue, then slightly modify or
custom fit
the part as necessar y for the best fit.
·
Whenever the term
glue
is written you should rely upon your experience to decide what type of glue to use.When a specific type of adhesive works best for that step, the instructions will make a recommendation.
·
Whenever just
epoxy
is specified you may use
either
30­minute (or 45-minute) epoxy or6-minute epoxy. When 30-minute epoxy is specified it is highly recommended that you use only 30-minute (or 45-minute) epoxy, because you will need the working time and/or the additional strength.
·
Photos and sketches are placed before the step they refer to. Frequently you can study photos in following steps to get another view of the same parts.
·
The Super Stearman is factory-covered with Top Flite MonoKote film. Should repairs ever be required, MonoKote can be patched with additional MonoKote purchased separately. MonoKote is packaged in six-foot rolls, but some hobby shops also sell it by the foot. If only a small piece of MonoKote is needed for a minor patch, perhaps a fellow modeler would give you some. MonoKote is applied with a model airplane covering iron, but in an emergency a regular iron could be used. A roll of MonoKote includes full instructions for application. Following are the colors used on this model and order numbers for six foot rolls.
White TOPQ0204 Black TOPQ0208 True Red TOPQ0227
·
The stabilizer and wing incidences and engine thrust angles have been factory-built into this model. However, some technically minded modelers may wish to check these measurements anyway. To view this information visit the web site at www.greatplanes.com and click on “Technical Data.” Due to manufacturing tolerances which will have little or no effect on the way your model will fly, please expect slight deviations between your model and the published values.
1/64" = .4mm 1/32" = .8mm 1/16" = 1.6mm 3/32" = 2.4mm
1/8" = 3.2mm 5/32" = 4mm 3/16" = 4.8mm
1/4" = 6.4mm
3/8" = 9.5mm
1/2" = 12.7mm
5/8" = 15.9mm
3/4" = 19mm
1" = 25.4mm 2" = 50.8mm 3" = 76.2mm
6" = 152.4mm 12" = 304.8mm 15" = 381mm 18" = 457.2mm 21" = 533.4mm 24" = 609.6mm 30" = 762mm 36" = 914.4mm
1" = 25.4mm (conversion factor)
Metric Conversions
Important Building Notes
Optional Supplies and Tools
5
PARTS PHOTOGRAPHED
1. Fuselage
2. Cowl
3. Fin & Rudder
4. Stab & Elevator
5.Top, Left Wing & Aileron
6.Top, Right Wing & Aileron
7. Bottom, Left Wing & Aileron
8. Bottom, Right Wing & Aileron
9. Fuel T ank
10. Engine Mount
11. Spinner
12.Wheel Pants
13. Landing Gear
14. Cowl Ring
15.Wheels
16.Turtle Deck
17.Windshields
18. Cockpit Coaming
19.Tail Wheel Assembly
20. Cabanes
21. Struts
Qty
4-40 Threaded Metal Clevis . . . . . 4
3/16 x 2”Axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
BrassEZConnector . . . . . . . . . . . .1
4-40 Blind Nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
4-40 Nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
8-32 Blind Nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
5/16-24 Axle Nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
1/4-20 Blind Nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
4-40 Nylon Lock Nuts . . . . . . . . . .8
Large Nylon Control Horn . . . . . . .7
Small Nylon Control Horn . . . . . . .4
1/4-20 Nylon Bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Nylon Clevis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Nylon Retainer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
2” x 9” Hinge material . . . . . . . . . .1
Faslink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Clevis Retainer . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
#4 x 1/2” SMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
6-32 x1/4” SHCS . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
4-40 x 1/8” Set Screw . . . . . . . . . .1
4-40x 1/4”SHCS . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
#2 x 3/8” SMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Qty
8-32 x 3/4” SHCS . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
4-40 x 1/2” SHCS . . . . . . . . . . . .16
4-40 x 1/2” Phillips Head M/S . . . .8
#2 x 3/8” WoodScrew . . . . . . . . . . .8
8-32 x 1-1/4” SHCS . . . . . . . . . . . .4
8-32 x 1”SHCS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
#2 x 1/2” SMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
#4 x 1” MS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
3/32” Wheel Collar . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
5/32” Wheel Collar . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
3/16” Wheel Collar . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
1-1/4” Tail Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
.074 x 17-1/2”” Pushrod Wire . . . . .1
.074 x 36” Pushrod Wire . . . . . . . .3
.074 x 6” Pushrod Wire . . . . . . . . .4
#4 Lock Washers . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
#4 Flat Washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
#2 FlatWasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
#8 Lock Washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
#8 FlatWasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
4-40 x 3/4” SHCS . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Parts Layout
Before starting to build, take an inv entory of this kit to make sure it is complete, and inspect the parts to make sure they are of acceptable quality. If any parts are missing or are not of acceptable quality, or if you need assistance with assembly, contact Product Support. When reporting defective or missing parts, use the part names exactly as they are written in the Kit Contents list on this page.
Great Planes Product Support
3002 N Apollo Drive, Suite 1
Champaign, IL 61822
Telephone: (217) 398-8970, ext. 5
Fax: (217) 398-7721
E-mail: airsupport@greatplanes.com
13
15
19
17
9
10
6
20
21
4
5
11
12
1
3
18
2
8
7
14
16
PARTS NOT PHOTOGRAPHED
KIT INSPECTION
Replacement parts for the Great Planes Super Stearman ARF are available using the order numbers in the Replacement Parts List that follows. The fastest, most economical service can be provided by your hobby dealer or mail-order company. Parts may also be ordered directly from Hobby Services, but full retail prices and shipping and handling charges will apply. Illinois and Nevada residents will also be charged sales tax.
To locate a hobby dealer, visit the Hobbico web site at www.hob bico .com.Choose "Where to Buy" at the bottom of the menu on the left side of the page. Follow the instructions provided on the page to locate a U.S ., Canadian or International dealer.If a hobby shop is not available, replacement parts may also be ordered from Tower Hobbies at www .to werhobbies.com, or by calling toll free (800) 637-6050, or from Hobby Services by calling (217) 398-0007, or via facsimile at (217) 398-7721. If ordering via fax, include a Visa or MasterCard number and expiration date for payment.
Mail parts orders and payments by personal check to:
Hobby Services
3002 N Apollo Drive, Suite 1
Champaign IL 61822
Be certain to specify the order number exactly as listed in the Replacement Parts List. Payment by credit card or personal check only;no C.O.D .
If additional assistance is required for any reason, contact the appropriate Product Support by e-mail or by telephone at (217) 398-8970.
productsupport@greatplanes.com
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST
Order Number Description How to purchase
GPMA2460 . . . . . Bottom Wing Set. . . . . Hobby Supplier
GPMA2461 . . . . . Top Wing Set . . . . . . . Hobby Supplier
GPMA2462 . . . . . Fuselage Kit . . . . . . . . Hobby Supplier
GPMA2463 . . . . . Tail Surface Set . . . . . . Hobby Supplier
GPMA2464 . . . . . Landing Gear . . . . . . . Hobby Supplier
GPMA2465 . . . . . Cowl Set. . . . . . . . . . . Hobby Supplier
GPMA2466 . . . . . Wheel Pant Set. . . . . . Hobby Supplier
GPMA2467 . . . . . Cabane Set. . . . . . . . . Hobby Supplier
GPMA2468 . . . . . Strut Set . . . . . . . . . . . Hobby Supplier
GPMA2469 . . . . . Spinner. . . . . . . . . . . . Hobby Supplier
GPMA2470 . . . . . "Dummy" Radial Eng. . Hobby Supplier
GPMA2471 . . . . . Decal Sheet . . . . . . . . Hobby Supplier
GPMA2472 . . . . . Windscreen Set . . . . . Hobby Supplier
GPMA2473 . . . . . Metal Brackets . . . . . . Hobby Supplier
GPMZ0293 . . . . . Instruction Manual. . . . Hobby Supplier
Missing pieces. . . . . . Product Support
Instruction manual. . . Product Support
Full-size plans. . . . . . . . . Not available
If you have never worked with fiberglass there are a few basic things you should be aware of.
1. When you are cutting into fiberglass, be sure you are cutting the correct place.Unlike w ood, you are not ab le to go back and easily fix a mistake.
2.Whenever you are gluing a part to the inside of fiberglass it is important to roughen the inside surface of the fiberglass with 220-grit sandpaper, then wipe the area with alcohol. The molding process leaves a waxy residue that can prevent a good bond between the glue and the parts being glued.
3. If you do not have a high-speed motor tool such as a Dremel™tool you should consider purchasing one or borrowing one from a fellow modeler. This combined with a fiberglass cut-off wheel is going to be extremely helpful in the assembly process.
WARNING: The cowl, wheel pants and fuselage included in this kit are made of fiberglass, the fibers of which may cause eye, skin and respiratory tract irritation. Never blow into a part to remove fiberglass dust, as the dust will blow back into your eyes.Always wear safety goggles, a particle mask and rubber gloves when grinding, drilling and sanding fiberglass parts. Vacuum the parts and the work area thoroughly after working with fiberglass parts.
1. If you have not done so already, remove the major
parts of the kit from the box and inspect for damage. If any parts are damaged or missing, contact Product Suppor t at the address or telephone number listed in the “Kit Inspection” section on page 5.
2. Carefully remove the tape and separate the ailerons
from the wing and the elevators from the stab. If necessary, use a covering iron with a covering sock on high heat to tighten the covering. Apply pressure over sheeted areas to
thoroughly bond the covering to the wood.
PREPARATIONS
Important Information about
Working with Fiberglass
Ordering Replacement Parts
6
Do the right wing first so your work matches the photos the first time through.You can do one wing at a time, or work on them together.
❏❏1. Dr ill a 3/32" [2.4mm] hole, 1/2" [13mm] deep in the
center of each hinge slot to allow the CA to “wick”in. Follow­up with a #11 blade to clean out the slots. Hint: If you have one, use a high-speed rotary tool to drill the holes.
❏❏2.Use a sharp #11 blade to cut a strip of covering from
the hinge slots in the wing and aileron.
❏❏3.Cut fourteen 3/4" x 1" [19 x 25mm]
hinges from the CA hinge strip. Snip off the corners so they go in easier.
❏❏4. Test fit the ailerons to the wing with the hinges. If
the hinges don’t remain centered, stick a pin through the middle of the hinge to hold it in position.
❏❏5. Remove any pins you may have inserted into the
hinges. Adjust the aileron so there is a small gap between the LE of the aileron and the wing. The gap should be small, just enough to see light through or to slip a piece of paper through.
❏❏6. Apply six drops of thin CA to the top and bottom of
each hinge. Do not use CA accelerator. After the CA has fully cured, test the hinges by pulling on the aileron.
7. Repeat steps 1- 6 for the left wing panel.8. Follow the same procedure for installing the ailerons
on the top wing panels. Install the ailerons to the top wing panel with three hinges in each aileron.
Before installing the aileron servos you must make a decision on whether you will use two or four servos to drive the four ailerons. A separate servo bay is located in each wing panel for a four-servo installation. Should you choose to use the two-servo installation an aileron connecting rod goes between the top and bottom ailerons. The use of a connecting rod between the top and bottom wing is “scale” for a Stearman.If you choose to use the four servos y ou will not be able to use the aileron connecting rod due to the differential that is created between the top and bottom aileron. You will not have any noticeable performance difference with either option. If you do use two servos you will need to make sure they are at least 54 oz-in servos. Using four servos allows you to use less powerful servos (and most likely less expensiv e servos) b ut the y will need to be at least 30 oz-in servos.
The following steps are required whether you install two or four servos.
❏❏1.Cut awa y the co vering from the servo bay in the bottom
of the right bottom wing panel.Turn the wing over and cut the covering from the hole in the top of the wing at the wing root.
Join the Wing
Install the Ailerons
BUILD THE WING
7
❏❏2. A string is taped inside the servo bay. Carefully
remove the string from the servo bay and tape it to the outside of the wing to prevent it from dropping back into the wing. The other end of the string is taped to the root rib. Remove the tape, thread the string through the small holes you cut the covering from on the bottom of the wing and tape the string to the wing.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for the left bottom wing.
If you are installing servos in the top wing, proceed with steps 4 and 5. If not, skip ahead to step 6.
❏❏4. Star ting with the right wing panel for the top wing,
cut away the co v ering from the servo opening on the bottom of the wing and the covering from the hole at the root of the wing. Remove the tape from the root rib, thread the string through the hole and tape the string to the wing. Tape the string in the servo bay to the wing, too.
5. Repeat step 4 for the left wing.
6. Locate three 1/8" [3mm] straight plywood wing joiners
and three 1/8" [3mm] plywood wing joiners that are angled. Using 6-minute epoxy, glue the straight ones together to form one 3/8" [10mm] joiner and glue the three angled ones together forming the 3/8" [10mm] angled wing joiner.
7. After the glue has cured, test fit the angled joiner into
the bottom wing panels and the straight joiner into the top wing panels. Sand the joiners as needed to get a good fit.
8. When you are satisfied with the fit of the joiners, glue
the angled joiner into the bottom wing panels with 30-minute epoxy. Be sure that the top of the joiner is towards the top of the wing. When gluing the wing panels together be sure to get glue into the joiner pockets in the wing.This can be done by applying the glue into the pocket with a small stick. Apply glue to the pocket, the joiner and the root rib of the wing.
Before the glue cures, set one wing half flat on your bench. Insert the 1/2" x1/2" x 3" [13 x 13 x 75mm] balsa block under the trailing edge of the wing that sits flat on the workbench. Block up the wing tip of the other wing half with the 2-1/16" x 2-1/16" x 2-1/16" [52 x 52 x 52mm] balsa block included in the kit. Put small weights on the wing half that is flat on the bench to keep it lying flat and leave the b loc k under the wing tip of the other wing half while the glue cures.
8
9. Hold the wing together with masking tape while the
glue is curing. Excess epoxy can be cleaned away with denatured alcohol and a paper towel.
10. Glue the top wing together using the straight wing
joiner and following the same gluing procedure used on the bottom wing. Note: There is no dihedral on the top wing. After gluing the wing together be sure it remains flat on the workbench while the glue cures.
❏❏1.On the lower wing, install a 12" [305mm] servo extension
onto the servo lead.Secure the extension to the lead with tape, a piece of shrink tube or some other method to keep them from coming unplugged.
❏❏2. Tie the string to the servo extension. At the root of
the wing the other end of the string is taped. Pull the str ing and the servo lead through the wing. Untie the string from the lead and insert the lead through the small hole you cut the covering from. Tape the lead to the wing to prevent it from falling back into the wing.
❏❏3. Install the servo into the servo opening.Drill through
the servo mounting holes with a 1/16" [1.6mm] drill bit. Remove the servo from the servo opening. Install and then remove a servo mounting screw into each of the holes you have drilled.Apply a drop of thin CA into the holes to harden the threads. Once the glue has cured install the ser vo into the servo opening using the hardware included with your servo.Center the servo, then install a servo arm as shown. The arm should be pointing towards the wingtip.
❏❏4. Place a nylon clevis in line with the last hole in the
servo arm. When positioned properly the control horn will rest on a hardwood plate in the aileron.Mark the location of the mounting holes onto the aileron. Drill a 1/16" [1.6mm] hole on the marks, drilling through the plywood plate
b
ut not
through the top of the aileron. Insert and remove a #2 x3/8" [10mm] screw into each of the holes. Apply a couple drops of thin CA into the holes to harden the threads. Once the glue has cured attach the horn to the aileron with two #2 x 3/8" [10mm] screws.
❏❏5. Thread a nylon clevis onto a .074 x 6" [152mm]
threaded wire 20 turns. Slide a silicone clevis retainer onto the clevis. Install the clevis into the second hole from the end of the control horn, then slide the silicone retainer over
Install the Aileron Servos & Pushrods
9
the clevis. Drill a 5/64" [2mm] hole in the outer hole of the servo arm. Center the servo and the aileron.With a fine-tip marker, mark the wire where it aligns with the outer hole of the servo arm. Make a 90 degree bend on the mark.Cut the wire so the wire is 3/8" [10mm] in length after the bend. Insert the wire into the ser vo arm and lock it in place with a nylon Faslink.
6. Repeat steps 1-5 for the left wing panel.
If you are installing servos in the top wing, repeat steps 1-6 for the top wing. If not, skip ahead to Step 12. St
eps
7- 11 are only if you are installing servos in the top wing.
7. A “Yharness is required to connect the servos in the
upper wing to the receiver. Plug the two servo leads in the top wing into a “Y” harness compatible with your radio system.To provide a plug into the receiver we have used a slightly modified Ernst Charge Receptacle (ERN3124 for Futaba) and a 12" [305mm] servo extension.
8. Cut the charge receptacle in half just above the
locking fingers.
9. Put a couple of small drops of medium CA on the sides
of the female end of the servo extension. Then slide the servo extension into the charge receptacle.
10. Near one of the cabanes, cut a hole in the top of the
fuselage just large enough for the servo extension and the
charge receptacle to fit into. Drill a 1/16" [16mm] hole into the fuselage through each of the mounting holes in the charge receptacle. Thread and remove the screws from the charge receptacle into the holes you drilled. Apply thin CA into the holes to harden the threads.Glue the charge receptacle to the fuselage with R/C 56 canopy glue.Install the mounting screws in the charge receptacle, into the holes you have drilled. Later, when you are installing the radio system, this servo extension will be plugged into the proper channel of your receiver.When preparing the airplane to fly you will be able to plug the upper wing servos into the receptacle, completing the the connection from the upper wing to the receiver.
11. On the bottom wing, cut the covering away from the
holes in the leading edge of the wing for the nylon wing dowels. Glue them in place with 6-minute epoxy. Wipe any
excess epoxy away with denatured alcohol. When properly positioned the wing dowels should extend approximately 3/8" [10mm] beyond the leading edge of the wing.
12. Cut the covering from the holes on the plywood wing
bolt plate.
13. Cut the covering from the holes at the wing trailing
edge on both the top and bottom of the wing.
10
14. Place the wing bolt plate in position over the holes in the
bottom wing. Use the nylon wing bolts to help you align the holes in the plate with the holes in the wing.T race the outline of the plate onto the covering with a felt-tip pen. Use a sharp #11 blade or the expert tip that follows to cut the co vering inside the lines you have drawn. Use caution not to cut through the surface of the wing skin.Remove the covering.
15.Glue the wing bolt plate to the wing using epoxy. Use
small clamps to hold the wing bolt plate in position while the glue cures.
1. Remove the belly pan from the bottom of the fuselage.
Install the landing gear to the fuselage with five 8-32 x 3/4" [19mm] socket head cap screws. Apply a drop of thread locker to each bolt before installing them.
2. Glue the belly pan back in place with a few dabs of
silicone glue. Using silicone will allow you to remove the belly pan easily should you ever have to get access to the landing gear bolts.
We will come back and do the installation of the wheels and wheel pants later.Having the landing gear installed at this time will make it easier to handle the fuselage on the workbench.
3. Cut the covering from the fuselage where the
horizontal stabilizer fits into the fuselage.
4. Cut the covering and the wood block from the back of
the horizontal stabilizer saddle.
Preparations
BUILD THE FUSELAGE
Use a soldering iron to cut the covering. The tip of the soldering iron doesn't have to be sharp, but a fine tip does work best. Allow the iron to heat fully. Use a straightedge to guide the soldering iron at a rate that will just melt the covering and not burn into the wood. The hotter the soldering iron, the faster it must travel to melt a fine cut. Peel off the cover ing.
HOW TO CUT COVERING FROM BALSA.
11
1.Temporarily attach the lower wing to the fuselage with the
1/4-20 nylon bolts. Slide the horizontal stabilizer into the slot in the fuselage. Stand back and look at the stab in relation to the wing.The stab should be parallel with the wing. If not, sand the stab saddle until the stab and wing are aligned.
2. Measure the distance from the tip of the stab to the tip of
each wing. Adjust the position of the stab until they are equal.
3. Using a felt-tip pen, mark the outline of the fuselage on
the top and the bottom of the stab.
4. Cut the covering on the top and bottom of the stab
inside the line you have drawn. Use the same technique for removing the covering from the wing.
5.Glue the stab in place with 30-minute epoxy .Excess epoxy
can be cleaned away with a paper towel and denatured alcohol. After the stab is positioned and all excess epoxy has been cleaned away, temporarily install the vertical fin par t of the way into the slot.Just put it into place enough to verify that you have not pushed the wood fuselage fairings too close together and that the slot in the stab is aligned with the opening for the fin. Remove the fin and allow the glue to cure.If any glue has gotten on the fin, remove it with denatured alcohol.
Install the Stab, Elevator, Fin & Rudder
12
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