Great Planes GPMA1272 User Manual

INSTRUCTION
MANUAL
SPECIFICATIONS
Wingspan:
Length: Weight:
Wing Area:
Wing Loading:
59 in [1500mm] 58 in [1475mm]
6.5 – 7.25 lb [2950 – 3290 g]
2
912 in 16– 18 oz/ ft
[58.8 dm2]
2
[49– 55 g/dm2]
Radio: 4-channel minimum
with 5-6 servos and standard size receiver
WARRANTY
Great Planes® Model Manufacturing Co. guarantees this kit to
be free from defects in both material and workmanship at the date of purchase. This warranty does not cover any component parts damaged by use or modification. In no case shall Great Planes’ liability exceed the original cost of the purchased kit. Further, Great Planes reserves the right to change or modify this warranty without notice.
In that Great Planes has no control over the final assembly or material used for final assembly, no liability shall be assumed nor accepted for any damage resulting from the use by the user of the final user-assembled product. By the act of using the user-assembled product, the user accepts all resulting liability.
If the buyer is not prepared to accept the liability associated with the use of this product, the buyer is advised to return
Engine: .55-.65 [ 9-10.5 cc]
two-stroke glow engine or .82 [13.5 cc] four-stroke glow engine
Electric
Power:
this kit immediately in new and unused condition to the place of purchase.
To make a warranty claim send the defective part or item to Hobby Services at the address below:
3002 N. Apollo Dr. Suite 1
Champaign IL 61822 USA
Include a letter stating your name, return shipping address, as much contact information as possible (daytime telephone number, fax number, e-mail address), a detailed description of the problem and a photocopy of the purchase receipt. Upon receipt of the package the problem will be evaluated as quickly as possible.
RimFire™ .80, (50-55-500) Outrunner Brushless
Hobby Services
READ THROUGH THIS MANUAL BEFORE STARTING CONSTRUCTION. IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT
INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS CONCERNING THE ASSEMBLY AND USE OF THIS MODEL.
Entire Contents © 2013 Hobbico,® Inc. All rights reserved.
Champaign, Illinois
(217) 398-8970, Ext 5
airsupport@greatplanes.com
GPMA1272 Mnl
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Academy of Model Aeronautics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
DECISIONS YOU MUST MAKE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Radio Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Glow Engine Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Brushless Motor Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Required Hardware & Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Adhesives and Building Supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Optional Supplies and Tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Building Stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
KIT INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
KIT CONTENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
PREPARATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
INSTALL THE AILERON SERVOS,
PUSHRODS AND BELLY PAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
INSTALL THE TAIL SECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
INSTALL THE MAIN LANDING GEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
INSTALL THE POWER SYSTEM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Brushless Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Glow Engine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
INSTALL THE RECEIVER, BATTERY, AND SWITCH. . . 20
FINISH THE MODEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Optional Side Force Generators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Apply the Decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
GET THE MODEL READY TO FLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Check the Control Directions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Set the Control Throws. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Proper Pushrod Hookup; Avoiding Flutter,
Maximizing Servo Output Torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Balance the Model (C.G.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Balance the Model Laterally. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
PREFLIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Identify Your Model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Charge the Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Balance Propellers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Ground Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Range Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
ENGINE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
AMA SAFETY CODE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Radio Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
CHECK LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
FLYING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Fuel Mixture Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Takeoff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Flight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Landing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
3D Flying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
INTRODUCTION
The U-Can-Do SF has the impressive fl ight characteristics
of the original version with a refi ned design to speed up assembly, a fresh appearance with a new trim scheme, and now the provisions for a brushless setup. Like all of the latest
Great Planes ARFs, many of the tasks typically required to
be done during assembly have already been completed for
you at the factory including pre-hinged ailerons and rudder,
pre-glued canopy, and trimmed covering.
For the latest technical updates or manual corrections to
the Great Planes U-Can-Do SF ARF visit the Great Planes
web site at www.greatplanes.com. Open the “Airplanes” link,
then select the U-Can-Do SF ARF. If there is new technical information or changes to this model a “tech notice” box will appear in the upper left corner of the page.
Academy of Model Aeronautics
We urge you to join the AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics)
and a local R/C club. The AMA is the governing body of model aviation and membership is required to fl y at AMA clubs.
Though joining the AMA provides many benefi ts, one of the
primary reasons to join is li abilit y protection. Coverage is not limited to fl ying at contests or on the club fi eld . It even appli es to fl ying at public demonstrations and air shows. Failure to comply with the Safety Code (excerpts printed in the back of the manual) may endanger insurance coverage. Additionally, training programs and instructors are available at AMA club
sites to help you get started the right way. There are over 2,500 AMA chartered clubs across the country. Contact the
AMA at the address or toll-free phone number below:
Academy of Model Aeronautics
5151 East Memorial Drive Muncie, IN 47302-9252
Tele. (800) 435-9262
Fax (765) 741-0057
Or via the Internet at: http://www.modelaircraft.org
IMPORTANT!!! Two of the most important things you can do to preserve the radio controlled aircraft hobby are to avoid
fl ying near full-scale aircraft and avoid fl ying near or over
groups of people.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Protect Your Model, Yourself & Others…
Follow These Important Safety Precautions
1. Your U-Can-Do SF ARF should not be considered a toy, but rather a sophisticated, working model that functions very much like a full-size airplane. Because of its performance capabilities, the U-Can-Do SF, if not assembled and operated cor rectly, could p o s sibly cause injury to yourself or s pec tators
and damage to property.
2
2. You must assemble the model according to the instructions. Do not alter or modify the model, as doing so may result in an unsafe or unfl yable model. In a few cases the instructions may differ slightly from the photos. In those instances the written instructions should be considered as correct.
3. You must take time to build straight, true and strong.
4. You must use an R/C radio system that is in fi rst-class condition, and a correctly sized engine and components (fuel tank, wheels, etc.) throughout the building process.
5. You must correctly install all R/C and other components so that the model operates correctly on the ground and in the air.
6. You must check the operation of the model before every
fl ight to ensure that all equipment is operating and that the
model has remained structurally sound. Be sure to check clevises or other connectors often and replace them if they show any signs of wear or fatigue.
7. If you are not an experienced pilot or have not fl own this type of model before, we recommend that you get the assistance of an experienced pilot in your R/C club for your fi rst fl ights.
If you’re not a member of a club, your local hobby shop has
information about clubs in your area whose membership includes experienced pilots.
8. While this kit has been fl ight tested to exceed normal use, if the plane will be used for extremely high stress fl ying, such as racing, or if an engine larger than one in the recommended range is used, the modeler is responsible for taking steps to reinforce the high stress points and/or substituting hardware more suitable for the increased stress.
9. WARNING: The cowl and wheel pants included in this kit are made of fi berglass, the fi bers of which may cause eye, skin and respiratory tract irritation. Never blow into a part to remove fi berglass dust, as the dust will blow back into your eyes. Always wear safet y goggles, a par ticle mask an d rubber gloves when grinding, drilling and sanding fi berglass parts.
Vacuum the parts and the work area thoroughly after working with fi berglass parts.
We, as the kit manufacturer, provide you with a top quality, thoroughly tested kit and instructions, but ultimately the quality and fl yability of your fi nished model depends on how you build it; therefore, we cannot in any way guarantee the performance of your completed model, and no representa­tions are expressed or implied as to the performance or safety of your completed model.
REMEMBER: Take your time and follow the instructions to end up with a well-built model that is straight and true.
DECISIONS YOU MUST MAKE
This is a partial list of items required to fi nish the U-Can-Do SF
that may require planning or decision making b efore star ting to build. Order numbers are provided in parentheses.
standard sized servos and an additional standard torque servo if you are installing a glow engine.
For maximum 3D performance, we recommend using digital
servos with at least 72 oz.-in. [5.2 kg-cm] of torque.
In addition, two 12" [305mm] servo extensions are required for the aileron servos and three 24" [610mm] servo extensions are required for the tail servos. A 6" [152mm] servo extension
is required for the ESC if you are installing a brushless motor. If you are using a radio system that does not support mixing functions, a Y-harness will also be required to connect the aileron servos to the receiver. You will also need a reversing
Y-harness to reverse the rotation of one of the elevator
servos in order for both elevator halves to move together in the same direction.
Recommended part numbers for the radio components are
provided below:
Futaba S3010 Standard High-Torque BB Servo
(FUTM0043)
Futaba S3050 Digital Standard High Torque BB MG
Servo (FUTM0300)
Futaba S3004 Standard Ball Bearing Servo
(FUTM0004)
Hobbico 6" Extension Futaba J (HCAM2000)
Hobbico 12" Extension Futaba J (HCAM2100)
Hobbico 24" Extension Futaba J (HCAM2200)
Futaba Dual Servo Extension 6" J (FUTM4130)
EMS Servo Reverser Futaba J (EMOM0027)
Ernst Charge Receptacle Futaba J FM (ERNM3001)
Futaba SWH13 Switch Harness & Charge Cord Mini J
(FUTM4370)
Great Planes Heat Shrink Tubing 3/8x3" (3)
(GPMM1060)
If you plan to install a brushless motor, the availability of space on the battery tray will limit you to a standard 4.8V receiver
battery (larger batteries may fi t inside the fuselage but there are no provisions for mounting them). If you installed a glow engine, a standard 4.8V receiver battery or a high energy
6.6V LiFe battery can be used. The high energy density and
6.6V nominal voltage rating would be a good match for this 3D model. The installation of a LiFe battery is shown in the
manual. A charger capable of safely charging a LiFe battery
is also required. Recommended part numbers are provided:
Hobbico HydriMax NiMH 4-Cell 4.8V 2000mAh Flat
AA Rx U (HCAM6321)
Hobbico LiFeSource LiFe 6.6V 2100mAh 10C
Receiver U (HCAM6436)
Hobbico LiFeSource AC/DC Balancing Charger 1S-
3S (HCAM6375)
Glow Engine Recommendations
Radio Equipment
The U-Can-Do SF requires a minimum 4-channel radio system
with a minimum of fi ve 72 oz.-in. [5.2 kg-cm] minimum torque
The recommended engine/motor size for the U-Can-Do SF is
a .55 –.65 cu in [ 9 –10.5cc] two-stroke engine or .82 [13.5cc] four-stroke engine. Choose a propeller based on the engine
3
manufacturer’s recommendation. The order number for the recommended engine is provided below. If you plan to install the recommended O.S. engine, we found that the APC 13x6 propeller works well.
O.S. 65AX ABL w/Muffl er (OSMG0558)APC 13x6 Sport Propeller (APCQ1306)
Brushless Motor Recommendations
If you are planning on using electric power, we recommend
the RimFire .80 brushless motor and a 60A ESC. A 15x6 electric propeller is a good choice with the recommended motor. Many batter ies will work as a fl ight battery. We suggest the 22.2V 3350mAh EON-X Flight Power pack. Part numbers are provided below:
Great Planes RimFire .80 50-55-500 Outrunner
Brushless (GPMG4740)
Great Planes Silver Series 60A Brushless ESC High
Volt (GPMM1850 )
APC 15x6 Thin Electric Propeller (APCQ1505)FlightPower LiPo EON-X 30 6S 22.2V 3350mAh 30C
(FPWP6358)
It is recommended to make a battery lead extension if
installing a brushless motor. Part numbers needed to make the extension are as follows:
W.S. Deans® Female Ultra Plug® w/Pigtail
(WSDM3010)
W.S. Deans® Male Ultra Plug® (2) (WSDM1302)
If you need a charger for your fl ight b at ter y, we sugges t either
the Triton EQ or Triton 2 EQ. Both are very versatile chargers that can charge virtually any hobby battery currently available.
Great Planes ElectriFly Triton EQ AC/DC Charger
(GPMM3155)
Great Planes ElectriFly Triton2 EQ AC/DC Charger
(GPMM3156)
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED
Required Hardware & Accessories
This is the list of hardware and accessories required to fi nish
the U-Can-Do SF. Order numbers are provided in parentheses:
R/C foam rubber 1/4" [6mm] (HCAQ1000)3' [900mm] standard silicone fuel tubing (GPMQ4131)
(glow engine only)
Adhesives and Building Supplies
This is the list of Adhesives and Building Supplies that are
required to fi nish the U-Can-Do SF ARF:
1/2 oz. [15g] Thin Pro CA (GPMR6001)Pro 6-minute or 30-minute epoxy (GPMR6045 or
GPMR6047)
Threadlocker thread locking cement (GPMR6060)Denatured alcohol (for epoxy clean up)
Drill bits: 1/16" [1.6 mm], 5/64" [2 mm], 3/32" [2.4 mm],
1/8" [3.2 mm], 11/64" [4.4 mm ]
Rotary tool with cutting bitGreat Planes Heat Shrink Tubing 3/8x3" (3)
(GPMM1060)
Revell Premium Soft Handle Knife w/Blades (5)
(RMXR6900)
Top Flite MonoKote sealing iron (TOPR2100)Top Flite Hot Sock iron cover (TOPR2175)Panel Line Pen (TOPQ2510)Hobbico Steel T-Pins 1" (100) (HCAR5100)Small clampsMasking tapeHousehold oil
Optional Supplies and Tools
Here is a list of optional tools that will help you build the U-Can-Do SF ARF:
1/2 oz. [15g] Thick Pro CA- (GPMR6013)1/2 oz. [15g] Medium Pro CA+ (GPMR6007)2 oz. [57g] spray CA activator (GPMR6035)4 oz. [113g] aerosol CA activator (GPMR6034)CA applicator tips (HCAR3780)CA debonder (GPMR6039)Epoxy brushes 6, (GPMR8060)Mixing sticks (GPMR8055)Mixing cups (GPMR8056)Pliers with wire cutter (HCAR0630)T.A. Emerald Performance Duster Compressed Air
(TAEC1060)
Servo horn drill (HCAR0698)Hobby Heat micro torch II (HCAR0755)Dead Center™ Engine Mount Hole Locator
(GPMR8130)
DuraTrax Ultimate Body Reamer (DTXR1157)Precision Magnetic Prop Balancer (TOPQ5700)AccuThrow Defl ection Gauge (GPMR2405)CG Machine (GPMR2400)Hobbico Flexible 18" Ruler Stainless Steel
(HCAR0460)
Top Flite MonoKote trim seal iron (TOPR2200)Top Flite MonoKote heat gun (TOPR2000)Hobbico Pin Vise 1/16 Collet w/6 Bits (HCAR0696)Hobbico 8-Piece Ball Tip Hex L Wrench SAE
(HCAR0520)
Hobbico 7-Piece Ball Tip Hex L Wrench Metric
(HCAR0521)
Great Planes Clevis Installation Tool (GPMR8030)Great Planes Precision Prop Reamer Standard
(GPMQ5006)
Great Planes Precision Prop Reamer Metric
(GPMQ5007)
4
Building Stand
A building stand or cradle comes in handy during the build. We use the Robart Super Stand II (ROBP1402) for all our
projects in R&D, and it can be seen in pictures throughout this manual.
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES
When you see the term test fi t in the instructions, it means
that you should fi rst position the part on the assembly
without using any glue, then slightly modify or custom
fi t the part as necessary for the best fi t.
Whenever the term glue is written you should rely upon
your experience to dec ide what type of glue to use. When a specifi c type of adhesive works best for that step, the instructions will make a recommendation.
Whenever just epoxy is specifi ed you may use either
30-minute (or 45-minute) epoxy or 6-minu te epox y. When 30-minute epoxy is specifi ed it is highly recommended that you use only 30-minute (or 45-minute) epoxy, because you will need the working time and/or the additional strength.
Photos and sketches are placed before the step they
refer to. Frequently you can study photos in following steps to get another view of the same parts.
The stabilizer and wing incidences and engine thrust
angles have been factory-built into this model. However, some technically-minded modelers may wish to check these measurements anyway. To view this information visit the web site at www.greatplanes.com and click on
“Technical Data.” Due to manufacturing tolerances which
will have little or no effect on the way your model will fl y, please expect slight deviations between your model and the published values.
KIT INSPECTION
or missing parts, use the part names exactly as they are written in the Kit Contents list.
Great Planes Product Support
3002 N Apollo Drive, Suite 1 Ph: (217) 398-8970, ext. 5 Champaign, IL 61822 Fax: (217) 398-7721
E-mail: airsupport@greatplanes.com
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS
Replacement parts for the Great Planes U-Can-Do SF are available using the order numbers in the Replacement Parts List that follows. The fastest, most economical service can
be provided by your hobby dealer or mail-order company.
To locate a hobby dealer, visit the Hobbico web site at www.
hobbic o.com. Ch o ose “ W here to Buy” at th e b ottom of the me n u on the left side of the page. Follow the instructions provided on the page to locate a U.S., Canadian or International dealer.
Parts may also be ordered directly from Hobby Services by
calling (217) 398-0007, or via facsimile at (217) 398-7721, but full retail prices and shipping and handling charges will apply. Illinois and Nevada residents will also be charged sales tax. If ordering via fax, in c lude a Visa or Master Card num b er and expiration date for payment.
Mail parts orders Hobby Services and payments by 3002 N Apollo Drive, Suite 1 personal check to: Champaign IL 61822
Be certain to specify the order number exactly as listed in the Replacement Parts List. Payment by credit card or personal
check only; no C.O.D.
If additional assistance is required for any reason contact Product Support by e-mail at productsupport@greatplanes.
com, or by telephone at (217) 398-8970.
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST
Order No. Description
GPMA4335 GPMA4336 GPMA4337 GPMA4338 GPMA4339 GPMA4340 GPMA4341 GPMA4342 GPMA4343 GPMA4344 GPMA4345 GPMA4346 GPMA4347
Fuselage Wing / Ailerons Horizontal Stabilizer / Elevators Fin / Rudder Cowl Hatch Landing Gear Wheel Pants Spinner EP Motor Mount Side Force Plates Pushrods Tail Wheel Assembly
Before starting to build, take an inventory of this kit to make sure it is complete, and inspect the parts to make sure they are of acceptable quality. If any parts are missing or are not of acceptable quality, or if you need assistance with assembly, contact Product Support. When reporting defective
5
CUT OFF
UNUSED
ARMS
KIT CONTENTS
3
1
89
10
13 13
12
11
4
2
7
6
5
Kit Contents
1.
Cowl
2.
Fuselage
3.
Canopy Hatch
4.
Wing / Ailerons
5.
Vertical Fin / Rudder
6.
Horizontal Stabilizer
7.
Elevator Halves
8.
Fuel Tank
9.
Spinner
10.
Engine Mount
11.
Landing Gear
12.
Wheels
13.
Side Force Generator
PREPARATIONS
1. If you have not done so already, remove the major parts
of the kit from the box and inspect for damage. If any parts are damaged or missing, contact Product Support at the address or telephone number listed in the “Kit Inspection” section on page 5.
INSTALL THE AILERON SERVOS,
PUSHRODS AND BELLY PAN
Use a covering ir o n with a covering sock on high h eat to t i ghten
th e covering if ne c e s sar y. Apply pres sure over sheeted areas to thoroughly bond the covering to the wood.
2. Remove the tape and separate all the control surfaces.
1. Center your aileron servos with your radio system.
Test fi t four-armed servo arms onto the servos to determine
their best orientation so that the arms are closest to being
6
perpendicular with the servo case. Cut three arms from each
Hinge Line Hinge Line
Correct Incorrect
servo arm leaving one arm on each servo that matches the photo. Enlarge the outer hole of each remaining arm
with a 5/64" [2mm] drill bit. Attach a 12" [305mm] servo
extension to each servo. Secure the connection using tape, heat shrink tubing (not included) or special clips designed for that purpose. Install the rubber grommets and eyelets onto the servo mounting tabs.
4. Fit the servos into the servo openings and drill 1/16"
[1.6mm] holes through the mounting tabs on the servo cases
into the rails. Thread a servo mounting screw (included with th e servo) into each h ole and back it out. Apply a dro p of thin CA to each hole to harden the surrounding wood. When the CA has dried, install the servos into the openings as shown using the screws supplied with the servos.
2. Tie the string ends that are taped inside the wings at
the aileron servo bays to the servo extension connectors.
5. Thread a nylon clevis onto two 12" [305 mm] pushrods 20
com p lete turns. At tac h each clev is to the middle hole of a large
control horn. Cut off the bottom corner of each control horn.
3. Reach into the hole in the center of the top of the wing
with slender needle nose pliers and grab the string. Pull the
string through the hole. Use the string to pull the servo leads through the wing and out the hole.
6. Position a control horn onto the aileron aligning the
pushrod with the outer hole of the aileron servo arm. Position
7
the control horns over the hardwood blocks in the ailerons
Servo Horn
1/16" [1.6 mm]
Pushrod Wire
FasLink
(if you cannot see them, hold the aileron at a shallow angle
in good lighting or use a small pin to puncture the covering).
When satisfi ed, use a felt-tip pen to mark the location of the
control horn mounting holes onto the aileron. Repeat this step for the other aileron.
7. Drill 5/64" [2mm] holes at the marks you made. Thread
a #4 x 5/8" [16mm] self-tapping screw into each hole and back it out. Apply a dro p of thin CA to each hole to harden the surrounding wood. Install the control horns onto the ailerons using eight #4 x 5/8" [16mm] screws.
8. With the ailerons in the neutral position (use tape or
small clamps to hold them in place), mark the pushrod wires
where they cross the outer holes in the servo arms.
9. Clean the area of the pushrods between the marks
you made and the threads with a paper towel dampened with denatured alcohol. Apply a thin coating of epoxy onto
the pushrods from the end of the threads to approximately 3/4" [19mm] from your marks. Slide the two 4-1/8" [105mm] carbon tubes over the pushrods up to the pushrod threads.
Wipe away any excess epoxy with denatured alcohol and
allow the epoxy to cure undisturbed.
10. Make a 90 degree bend at the mark on each pushrod
and cut off the excess pushrod 1/4" [6mm] ends beyond the
bends. Attach the pushrods to the servo arms using nylon FasLinks. Thread the clevises up or down on the pushrods as necessary to center the ailerons with the servo arms still
perpendicular to the servo cases. When satisfi ed, slide silicone
clevis retainers onto the ends of the clevises to secure them.
8
11. Locate the two nylon wing dowels. Coat the grooved
ends with epoxy and fi t the dowels into the holes at the leading edge of the wing as far as they will fi t into the holes. Wipe away any excess epoxy with denatured alcohol.
13. Remove the covering between the lines you drew.
HOW TO CUT COVERING FROM BALSA
Use a soldering iron to cut the covering from the stab. The tip of the soldering iron doesn’t have to be sharp, but a fi ne tip does work best. Allow the iron to heat fully.
12. Mount the wing onto the fuselage using two 1/4-20 nylon
wing bolts. Fit the belly pan onto the underside of the wing,
align it with the fuselage and temporarily tape it into place.
Use a felt-tip pen to trace around the belly pan onto the wing.
Use a straightedge to guide the soldering iron at a rate that will just melt the covering and not burn into the wood. The hotter the soldering iron, the faster it must travel to melt a fi ne cut. Peel off the covering.
14. Use epoxy to glue the belly pan to the wing. Take care
not to glue the belly pan to the fuselage. It is recommended to separate the forward and aft ends of the belly pan and fuselage with wax paper before gluing it in place.
9
INSTALL THE TAIL SECTION
C
C = D
D
Pull the stab from the fuselage and remove the covering 1/16"
[1.6mm] inside your lines using the same technique you used on the wing.
3. Coat the exposed wood with 30-minute epoxy (although
messy, a more reliable glue joint can be attained if you also
coat the inside edges of the stab pocket). Reinstall the stab and
properly posi tion it in t he pocket. Wipe away any exc ess epoxy with denatured alcohol and let the epoxy cure undisturbed. When cured, the wing can be removed from the fuselage and set aside as it will not be needed until the fi nal set up of the plane.
1. Insert the horizontal stabilizer into the stabilizer slot and
center it left and right. Align the stab so the distance between the wing tips and stab tips are equal on both sides. Now, with the wing still in place, stand behind the model approximately
10 feet [3m] and confi rm that the stab sits parallel with the
wing. If not, weight can be added to to the high side while
gluing the stab in place, or the stab pocket can be lightly sanded until the stab and wing sit parallel.
2. With the stab carefully aligned from the previous step,
use a fi ne felt-tip pen to trace the outline of the fuselage onto the stab. Mark the top and bottom of the stab.
4. Stick a T-pin or something simliar through the center of
six CA hinges. Insert the hinges into the slots in the trailing edge of the stab up to the pins. Install the elevator halves onto the other ends of the hinges. Allow approximately 3/32"
[2.4mm] gap between the ends of the stab and the elevators. Pull the p ins out, d e fl ect the elevator halves down and apply 6 to 7 drops of thin CA glue to the center of each hing e. Flip the
plane over and apply another 6 or 7 drops to the undersides of the hinges. When the CA glue has dried, pull on each elevator half to confi rm they are thoroughly glued in place.
10
5. Temporarily install the vertical fi n and rudder into the
slot in the fuselage. Trace around the fuselage onto the fi n and remove the covering just below your lines. Stick a T-pin through the remaining CA hinge and insert the hinge into the slot in the rudder. Test fi t the tail wheel wire into the rudder.
6. Test fi t the vertical fi n into the slot in the fuselage. Fit
the CA hinge into the slot in the fuselage and the nylon tab on the tail wheel wire into the slot below the CA hinge slot. Make any adjustments to the slots to ensure the vertical fi n and rudder fi t properly against the aft end of the fuse.
Coat the inside of the fi n slot with epoxy as well as the rudder end of the tail wheel wire and the nylon tab. Fit the vertical fi n back into place in the fuselage and the CA hinge and tail wheel tab back into the slots. Wipe away any excess epoxy with denatured alcoh ol. Apply 6 or 7 dro p s of thin CA to each
side of the rudder hinge. Allow the epoxy to cure undisturbed.
7. When satisfi ed with the fi t, remove the fi n and rudder.
Remove the tail wheel wire from the rudder and clean the
rudder end of the wire with denatured alcohol. Apply a few drops of oil along the hinge of the nylon tab.
8. Attach 24" [610mm] servo extensions onto the two
elevator servos and the rudder servo. Be sure to secure the extensions as you did with the aileron servos. Center the
servos with your radio system and install servo arms in the orientations shown in the pictures. Use the hardware included with the servos to mount them in the tail of the fuselage. Thin CA glue should be applied to each of the servo screw holes.
11
9. Locate the mounting blocks under the covering in the
elevator halves for the elevator control horns. Position a control horn onto each elevator half over these mounting blocks and mark the locations for the control horn mounting screws. Drill 5/64" [2mm] holes at your marks. Install the control horns using four 2-56 x 5/8" [16mm] machine screws and control horn backplates.
11. Apply a drop or two of oil onto the tail wheel axle and
slide on the tail wheel. Secure it in place with a 1/8" [3.2mm] wheel collar and 4-40 set screw. Confi rm that the tail wheel rotates freely.
INSTALL THE MAIN LANDING GEAR
1. Install the axles onto the main landing gear legs using
the large axle nuts. Orient them so the fl at spots at the ends of the axles are facing downward.
10. The procedure for making the elevator pushrods is
the same as it was for the ailerons. A 5-5/16" [135mm] and a
7-1/16" [180mm] carbon tube are included for strengthening
the elevator pushrods. The clevises should be connected to the fourth outer holes from the control horn bases. Assemble and install the rudder pushrod in the same manner using the remaining 5-7/8" [150mm] carbon tube.
2. Slide a 5/32" [4mm] wheel collar onto the axle and
tighten it against the base of the axle using a 6-32 x 1/4"
[6mm] socket head cap screw and thread locking compound. Apply a drop or two of oil to the axle and then install a main wheel. Install another 5/32" [4mm] wheel collar and 6-32 x 1/4"
[6mm] SHCS onto the axle against the fl at spot. Confi rm that the wheel rotates freely. Repeat this step for the other axle.
12
3. Install the wheel pants onto the landing gear using four
2-56 x 1/2" [13mm] machine screws, four #2 lock washers, four #2 fl at washers and thread locking compound. The angled edge of the landing gear legs is the AFT edge.
marks. Be sure to drill the holes as shown in the picture. It is recommended to start with a small drill bit and work your way up in size to 11/6 4" [4.4mm]. Doing th is will im prove accuracy
in the positioning of the holes and will reduce the amount of tear-out from the backside of the holes. When completed,
install 6-32 blind nuts into the holes. Draw them fully into the
holes by threading a 6-32 x 5/8" [15.9mm] screw and #6 fl at washer into each hole and tightening the screw.
4. Attach the gear to the fuselage using two 6-32 x 3/4"
[19mm] machine screws, two #6 lock washers, two #6 fl at
washers and thread locking compound.
INSTALL THE POWER SYSTEM
Brushless Motor
This section only contains information relating to the installation
of a brushless power system. Skip this section if you plan to install a glow engine.
2. Use a sharp hobby knife to fi nish cutting out the ESC
tray slots and the cooling hole. Note that the fi rewall is made up of two layers of plywood. The cooling hole is removed from
both layers. The three slots are removed from only one layer.
1. Drill four 11/64" [4.4mm] holes at the marks on the fi rewall
for the brushless motor mount. Note that there are two sets of
3. Locate the pieces that make up the brushless motor
mount. Begin the assembly by gluing the two front pieces together, making sure that the edges are fl ush with each other.
13
Press four 6-32 blind nuts into the holes as shown and apply
some glue around each nut to prevent them from coming loose.
4. Glue the two rear pieces together. Assemble the rest
of the mount being sure to thoroughly glue all the joints together. We suggest using thin CA on all the outside joints and then running a bead of medium or thick CA along all the inside joints.
5. A short length of 1/8" [3.2mm] wood dowel is included.
Cut four 1/ 2 " [13mm] pieces from the d owel. Drill 1/ 8" [3.2mm]
holes approximately 3/8" [9.5mm] deep into the center of each forward tab. Glue a piece of dowel into each hole and sand them fl ush with the sides of the motor mount.
7. Install the aluminum ‘X’ mount and prop adapter onto
your brushless motor using the screws included with the
motor and thread locking compound. Attach the motor onto the front of the brushless motor mount using four 6-32 x 5/8"
[15.9mm] machine screws, four #6 fl at washers, four #6 lock washers, and thread locking compound.
6. Attach the brushless motor mount to the fi rewall using
four 6-32 x 3 /4" [19mm] machine s crews, four # 6 fl at washers, four #6 lock washers, and thread locking compound.
8. Locate the six plywood pieces that make up the ESC
tray. Glue them together as shown.
9. It is recommended to make a 3" [76mm] battery lead
extension to make connecting your pack easier. In order to
14
make the extension shown you will need to purchase: W.S. Deans® Female Ultra Plug® w/Pigtail (WSDM3010) and W.S. Deans® Male Ultra Plug® (2) (WSDM1302). To make the
extension, cut the wires on the pigtail to a length of 3" [76mm]
and strip the insulation 3/16" [4.8mm] from the end of the wires. Slide pieces of heat shrink tubing onto the wires and
solder the wires onto the male connector.
10. Connect your battery lead extension to the ESC. Mount
the ESC to the ESC tray with three #4 x 1/2" [13mm] self-
tapping screws and three #4 fl at washers. If you are using
an ESC other than the one recommended, you may need to
modify the tray or mount the ESC in a different manner.
11. Connect the motor wires to the ESC, route the battery
lead and receiver lead through the cooling hole in the fi rewall
and thoroughly glue the ESC tray into the slots in the fi rewall.
12. Glue the battery tray in the location shown. When the
glue has hardened, pull on the tray to confi rm it has been securely glued in place.
13. Apply a coating of epoxy down the center of the battery
tray and allow it to cure completely. Cut pieces from the hook
si d e of the i nc luded self-adhesive hook an d loop material and
apply them over the epoxy as shown.
15
14. Make 6" [152mm] battery straps by cutting pieces
from the included non-adhesive hook and loop material and
overlapping the mating ends by 1" [25.4mm]. Feed the straps
through the slots shown in the photo.
Glow Engine
The following section only contains information relevant
to installing a glow engine. If you have already installed a brushless motor then skip this section. The O.S. .65 AX engine is shown in this section with the stock muffl er. Other model engines will install in a similar manner. If your throttle arm is in a different position than what is shown in the photos then
you will need to adjust the location of the throttle pushrod
accordingly.
1. If you are mounting a .55AX or .65AX engine in the
angled orientation, drill a hole for the throttle pushrod in the fi rewall in the location shown using an 11/64" [4.4 mm] drill bit. If you are installing a different engine or an inverted engine, you will need to locate this hole according to the position of the throttle arm on your carburetor. Be sure you are clearing the fuel tank area when drilling the hole.
2. Glue the fuel tank support in place. Be sure the notch
for the throttle pushrod tube aligns with the hole you drilled
in the previous step.
This section shows the stock muffl er being used and therefore
the angled engine mount pattern was chosen to align the muffl er in the cavity o n the bottom of the fuse lage. If you plan to use a 4-stroke engine or a Pitts style muffl er, then you can use the engine mount pattern that has the center lines running horizontally and vertically depending on the engine model. A
.55AX O.S. engine stock muffl er will fi t in the cavity without
the need to cut away the bottom of the cowl. The .65AX stock muffl er will also fi t in the cavity; however, the majority of the bottom of the cowl will need to be cut away because the muffl er will protrude slightly lower than the bottom line of the fuselage. The .65AX can also be mounted inverted with the muffl er located on the side of the fuselage (not shown). Choose the engine orientation that works for you before proceeding.
3. Cut the included outer pushrod tube to 9" [229 mm].
16
4. Insert the pushrod tube through the hole you drilled in
the fi rewall and into the notch in the fuel tank support. The
pushrod tube should stick out past the fi rewall approximately
1/4" [6.4mm]. Glue the tube to the fi rewall and into the notch
with CA glue. If you have positioned the pushrod in a location
different than what is shown in the picture, you may need to
modify the fuel tank support to accommodate the pushrod
tube. With glue in hand, fi ll the perforated cutout lines for the
cooling hole and ESC tray slots in the fi rewall. These cutouts
are for the brushless installation only and should be glued in
place for a glow engine setup.
6. Drill 11/64" [4.4mm] holes at the angled mounting pattern
on the fi rewall. For accuracy and to avoid tearing the wood we suggest starting with a 1/16" [1.6mm] bit and working up in bit size. Install four 6-32 blind nuts using a 6-32 x 3/4"
[19mm] machine screw and a #6 fl at washer to draw them
tight into the holes. The blind nut that you cut in step 5 should
go in the top hole.
5. Grind or cut off a portion of one of the 6-32 blind nuts
as shown.
17
7. The fuel tank can be assembled as a two line system
consisting of a vent (pressure) line to the muffl er and a
carb line. Filling and emptying of the tank would need to be
done through the carb line, or an optional fuel fi ll valve (not
included). The tank can also be assembled as a three line
system (shown) having a vent line, carb line, and fi ll line. If
installing a fi ll line, puncture the top of the stopper above the
sealed off fuel tube hole. The fi ll and carb lines should extend
out 1/2" [13mm] beyond the stopper and the vent line should
be bent upwards and left uncut. With the tubes installed in
the stopper, fi t the stopper plates loosely in place with the 3 x 25mm phillips screw to hold the assembly together.
9. Loop the strap through the slots behind the fuel tank
support. Fit the fuel tank onto the fuel tank support with the fuel tank neck through the hole in the fi rewall (be sure that the correct side of the tank is facing up). Draw the strap ends around the tank and confi rm that the tank is secure.
10. Locate the fuel tank brace. Position it behind the fuel
tank as shown and glue it into place.
8. Make a strap 12" [305mm] long by overlapping the
mating ends of the inclu d e d hook and l o o p mater ial 1" [25mm] .
11. Loosely attach the engine mount halves to the fi rewall
using four 6-32 x 3/4" [19mm] machine screws, four #6 lock
18
washers, four #6 fl at washers and thread locking compound.
The engine mount should be angled down and to the right.
Fit your engine between the mount halves and slide them
together against the crankcase. Remove the engine and
fi nish tightening the mount screws.
12. Attach 6" [152mm] pieces of fuel tubing to each of the
three fuel tank lines.
14. Use four 6-32 x 3/4" [19mm] machine screws, four #6
lock washers and four #6 fl at washers to attach the engine to the engine mount.
13. Position the engine onto the mount so the face of the
drive washer is 5" [127mm] from the fi rewall. Use a Dead
Center Hole Locator (GPMR8130) to mark the location of
the engine tab mounting holes onto the engine mount rails.
15. Mount the muffl er to the engine and connect the vent
and carb fuel lines to the engine. Plug the vent/ fi ll line (if applicable) with the included nylon fuel line plug. The plug
should stay in place during fl ight and only needs to be removed to fi ll or drain the fuel tank.
16. Mount the throttle servo in the middle of the servo tray.
The servo spline should be toward the rear of the plane. Be
sure to reinforce the mount screw holes with thin CA.
19
17. Bend the throttle pushrod so that it can reach the
throttle arm on the carburetor without contacting any part of the engine or mount. Thread a nylon clevis onto the pushrod and slide a silicone clevis retainer onto the clevis. Insert the pushrod into the outer pushrod tube and connect the clevis to the outer hole in the throttle arm.
throttle servo perpendicular to the servo case (be sure to
install the servo arm screw). Adjust the carb barrel so that it
is close to 50% open and tighten the set screw in the screw-
lock connector. Test the operation of the throttle using your transmitter and confi rm that the carb barrel properly opens and
closes. Make any adjustments to the pushrod as necessary. When satisfi ed, cut off the excess pushrod 1/4" [6.4mm] aft of the screw-lock connector.
INSTALL THE RECEIVER,
BATTERY, AND SWITCH
18. Cut all but one of the arms from a servo arm. Install a
screw-lock pushrod connector into the hole in the remaining arm that is approximately 27/64" [10.5mm] from the center of the servo arm. Secure the screw-lock connector with a screw-lock connector retainer. Loosely thread a 4-40 set screw into the screw-lock connector.
19. Center the throttle servo using your radio system
(50% throttle). Insert the aft end of the throttle pushrod into
the screw-lock connector and attach the servo arm to the
1. Wrap your re c e iver battery in 1/ 4" [6.4m m ] foam rub b er
(not included) to protect it from motor vibration. If you have
powered your model with a brushless motor, then a standard AA 4.8V fl at receiver pack will fi t at the aft end of the battery tray. If you installed a glow engine, a LiFe battery (lithium
iron phosphate LiFePO4) can also be used because there
is more space on the tray available behind the fuel tank. Cut
pieces from the hook and loop material to make straps to
secure the battery to the tray.
20
2. Strap your receiver behind the throttle servo bay. Be
sure that there is foam rubber beneath the receiver.
receptable fi ts well in front of the switch. Note: If you are
using a LiFe receiver pack then the charge jack receptable should be used for monitoring pack voltage, or charging in conjunction with the balancing lead. Do not attempt to charge a LiFe battery through this jack without also conencting to the balance lead! The balancing connector will remain accessible through the canopy hatch. To help prevent inadvertent charging of a LiFe battery through this jack without also connecting the balancing connector, we identifi ed the battery type installed in our model with a LiFe Source decal.
3. Locate the 2" [51mm] piece of antenna tube. Cut the
tube in half and glue the pieces to the fuselage sides in an orientation so that the antenna ends are 90 degrees to each other (see your radio manual for additional information about antenna placement). Insert the antenna ends into the tubes.
5. Connect your servos and switch to the receiver. If
you installed a brushless motor, you will need to attach a 6"
[152mm] servo extension to the ESC lead. Bundle the excess
wires together using tie straps or something similar. We used
the underside of the receiver battery strap to hold the servo lead extension and switch harness connector out of the way of the wing saddle area.
FINISH THE MODEL
4. Mount your switch harness on the side of the fuselage
opposite your muffl er. If your muffl er is mounted in the fuselage cavity then either side will work fi ne. An optional charge jack
1. If you installed a glow engine, make card stock templates
of any engine component that you will need to trim the cowl. We suggest starting with the minimum sized opening necessary to clear the engine parts. Then, as you test fi t the cowl in place,
you will need to enlarge the openings accordingly in order
to be able to fi t the cowl in place. If you installed a brushless motor then you will not need to make any cutouts in the cowl.
21
2. If you installed a glow engine, locate the plywood dummy
engine parts and glue them together as shown. This dummy engine is provided as an aid to mount the cowl accurately
without the engine in place.
tape pieces exactly where the cowl mounting screw holes will be drilled. The holes should be located in the center of the thickness of the fi rewall. Use a ruler to draw straight lines exactly 4" [102mm] long aft of your cowl screw hole marks.
3. Temporarily remove the engine mount and engine from
the fi rewall. Attach the dummy engine to the fi rewall. Only two 6-32 x 1/2" [13mm] screws are required to hold the dummy engine in place. Put a few washers on the bottom screw to prevent the end of the screw from contacting the fuel tank.
The top screw will go over the top of the tank so washers are
not required.
4. Put four pie c e s of mask i ng tape onto the fu s elage sid e s
in the locations shown (two on each side). Mark onto the
5. Fit the cowl onto the fuselage so that the prop adapter
face (or the dummy engine front) is approximately 3/32"
[2.4mm] forward of the front of the cowl. Align the colors on the cowl with the MonoKote color scheme on the fuselage and temporarily tape the cowl in place when satisfi ed with
its position. From the lines you drew on the tape, transfer the
cowl mounting hole marks onto the cowl. Drill 1/16" [1.6mm]
holes through the marks on the cowl and into the fi rewall. Use the templates you made in step 1 to trace the patterns onto the cowl.
22
6. Remove the cowl and dummy engine (if applicable) from
the fuselage. Use a rotary tool to cutout any openings in the cowl necessary for your power system installation. Reinstall the engine if you removed it from the fi rewall. Thread a #2
x 1/2" [13mm] screw into each cowl mounting hole in the
fuselage a nd back it out. Apply a drop of t hin CA glue to each hole and allow the glue to harden. Enlarge the holes in the cowl to 3/ 32" [ 2.4mm]. Test fi t the cowl onto the fuselage and adjust your cutouts as necessary until the cowl is a good fi t.
When satisfi ed, install the cowl using four #2 x 1/2" [13mm]
screws and four #2 fl at washers.
8. If you have not already discovered how to install the
canopy hatch, align the two pins at the front of the hatch with the two holes in the fi rewall. Lay the aft end of the hatch
down against the fuselage, aligning the tabs into the slots. Lock the hatch in place by sliding the hatch back, which will engage the magnets.
7. Install the propeller and spinner onto the motor. You may
need to enlarge the hole in the prop and spinner backplate
with a reamer or drill to match the prop shaft of your power
system. It may also be necessary to enlarge the cutouts in the spinner cone to fi t your prop. The cone should not contact the prop at any point in the cut out.
9. Admire your completed U-Can-Do SF ARF! Prepare to
move on to the fi nal sections for applying the decals, getting the control throws set and the plane balanced.
23
Optional Side Force Generators
Side force generators are included as an optional addition. The
side force generators are designed to reduce wing walking in high-alpha maneuvers and reduce the amount of rudder input needed for knife-edge fl ight. The side force generators are easily installed and removed at your fl ying site. We recommend fl ying the model both with and without them to get a comparison of their benefi ts to your fl ying style and skill.
2. Install the side force generators onto the wing tips using
four 4-40 x 1/2” [13mm] machine screws, four #4 fl at washers and thread locking compound.
Apply the Decals
1. Use scissors or a sharp hobby knife to cut the decals
from the sheet.
1. Trim the covering from the screw holes in the side force
generators. You will also need to locate the blind nuts on the
wing tips and trim the covering from them.
2. Be certain the model is clean and free from oily
fi ngerprints and dust. Prepare a dishpan or small bucket with a mixture of liquid dish soap and warm water—about one teaspoon of soap per gallon of water. Submerse the decal
in the soap and water and peel off the paper backing. Note: Even though the decals have a “sticky-back” and are not the water transfer type, submersing them in soap & water allows accurate positioning and reduces air bubbles underneath.
3. Position decal on the model where desired. Holding the
decal down, use a paper towel to wipe most of the water away.
4. Use a piece of soft balsa or something similar to
squeegee remaining water from under the decal. Apply the rest of the decals the same way.
GET THE MODEL READY TO FLY
Check the Control Directions
1. Turn on the transmitter and receiver and center the trims.
If necessary, remove the servo arms from the servos and reposition them so they are centered. Reinstall the screws that hold on the servo arms.
2. With the transmitter and receiver still on, check all the
control surfaces to see if they are centered. If necessary, adjust the clevises on the pushrods to center the control surfaces. If you installed retracts, confi rm their operation and that they
lock both in the up and down positions.
24
FULL
THROTTLE
RUDDER
MOVES
RIGHT
ELEVATOR
MOVES DOWN
RIGHT AILERON
MOVES UP LEFT AILERON MOVES DOWN
4-CHANNEL RADIO SET UP (STANDARD MODE 2)
3. Make certain that the control surfaces and the throttle
These are the recommended control surface throws:
ELEVATOR
HIGHLOW
1"
[25mm]
15°
3/4"
[19mm ]
11°
15/16"
[24mm]
12°
5/8"
[16mm]
2-1/2"
[64mm]
23°
1-1/8"
[29mm]
10°
RUDDER
AILERONS
3D
2-5/16"
[59mm]
36°
1-1/2"
[38mm]
20°
4"
[102 mm]
39°
Up & Down
Up & Down
Right & Left
The pushrod farther out
means More Throw
The pushrod closer in
means Less Throw
The pushrod farther out
means Less Throw
The pushrod closer in
means More Throw
At the Servos
At the Control Surfaces
respond in the correct direction as shown in the diagram.
If any of the controls respond in the wrong direction, use
the servo reversing in the transmitter to reverse the servos connected to those controls. Be certain the control surfaces have remained centered. Adjust if necessary.
IMPORTANT: The U-Can-Do SF has been extensively fl own and tested to arrive at the throws at which it fl ies best. Flying your model at these throws will provide you with the
greatest chance for successful fi rst fl ights. If, after you have
become accustomed to the way the U-Can-Do SF fl ies, you would like to change the throws to suit your taste, that is fi ne. However, too much control throw could make the model
diffi cult to control, so remember, “more is not always better.”
Set the Control Throws
Use a Great Planes AccuThrow (or a ruler) to accurately
measure and set the control throw of each control surface as indicated in the chart that follows. If your radio does not have dual rates, we recommend setting the throws at the
low rate setting.
NOTE: The throws are measured at the widest part of the
elevators, rudder and ailerons.
1. If necessary, adjust the location of the pushrod on the
servo arm or on the elevator horn, or program the ATVs in your transmitter to increase or decrease the throw according to the measurements in the control throws chart.
25
Proper Pushrod Hookup;
SERVO ARM
OFFSET
Pivot point
CONTROL
HORN OFFSET
Pushrod far out
on the servo arm…
…pushrod close in
on the control horn.
Extremely Dangerous
Pushrod Hookup
“Closest in”
on servo arm
“Farthest out”
on control horn
Preferred
Pushrod Hookup
Move the pushrod
farther out on
the servo arm…
…But leave the pushrod
in the farthest out location
on the control horn.
Acceptable
Pushrod Hookup
Avoiding Flutter, Maximizing Servo
Output Torque
When connecting pushrods and setting up your control throws,
it is critically important to use proper pushrod geometry— that is the distance from the pushrod on the servo arm to the center of the output shaft (servo arm offset) compared to the distance from the pushrod on the control horn to the pivot point (control horn offset).
Here is an optimum pushrod setup—the pushrod is “close
in” on the servo arm and “far out” on the control horn. This
situation gives the greatest mechanical advantage of the
servo over the control surface which will increase the servo’s
centering capabilities and output torque, minimize any free
play in the system and allow high ATV settings for optimum
servo resolution and positive control “feel.” Note: When the
pushrod is “close in” on the servo arm, make certain the servo arm can travel through its full range of movement without the
pushrod (or clevis or other type of connector) interfering with the servo arm, output shaft or servo case.
One particularly dangerous situation arises when the pushrod
on the servo arm is too “far out” and the pushrod on the control horn is too “close in.” This setup is usually chosen by pilots who are trying to achieve maximum, “monster” control throws for 3D fl ight. But with your pushrods set up this way, any free play (slop) in the linkages or servo will be greatly magnifi ed, possibly causing destructive control surface fl utter.
Additionally, if you have to turn your ATV’s way down for
“normal” throw, the result will be poor resolution and poor
servo holding/centering capabilities. More importantly, too much force may be transmitted back to the servo, possibly causing control surface blowback, stripped servo gears or stripped servo arms—the latter two likely causing a crash.
If the optimum situation doesn’t provide enough control throw, the pushrod may be moved inward on the control horn, but
it’s better to go farther out on the servo arm because this will introduce less free play than the alternative. Only after
moving the pushrod all the way out on the servo arm, if you
still can’t get the throw required, you’ll have to resort to moving the pushrod closer in on the control horn. Note: If you have a computer radio, it is always desirable to set your ATV’s to
100% (or as near 100% as possible to achieve the control throw
required). If setting up a model that requires extraordinary
control surface throw (for 3D fl ying for example), start by
“maxing-out” your ATV’s (typically 130% – 140%). Then, the
dual rates in your “normal ” fl ight m ode will still be acc eptably
high (70% – 80%) for good servo resolution.
2. Referring to the Proper Pushrod Hookup illustrations
above, adjust the location of the pushrod on the servo arm or on the elevator horn and program the ATVs in your transmitter to increase or decrease the throw according to the measurements in the control throws chart.
26
3. Measure and set the low rate elevator throws and the
high and low rate throws for the rest of the control surfaces the same way.
Balance the Model (C.G.)
More than any other factor, the C.G. (balance point) can have the greatest effect on how a model fl ies, and may determine whether or not your fi rst fl ight will be successful. If you value this model and wish to enjoy it for many fl ights, DO NOT OVERLOOK THIS IMPORTANT PROCEDURE. A model that is not properly balanced will be unstable and possibly unfl yable.
At this st age the model should be i n ready-to-fl y condition with
all of the systems in place including the engine or brushless motor, landing gear, and the radio system (and battery pack if applicable).
1. Use a fe lt-tip p en or 1/8" [3mm] -wi d e tape to accurate ly
mark the C.G. on the top of the wing on both sides of the fuselage. The C.G. is located 5-1/2" [140 mm] back from the leading edge of the wing.
This is where your model should balance for the fi rst fl ights. Later, you may wish to experiment by shifting the C.G. up to 1" [25 mm] forward or 3/4" [19 mm] back to change the fl ying characteristics. Moving the C.G. forward may improve the smoothness and stability, but the model may then require more speed for takeoff and make it more diffi cult to slow for landing. Moving the C.G. aft makes the model more maneuverable, but could also cause it to become too di f fi cult to c o ntrol. In any c ase, start at the recommended balance point and do not at any time balance the model outside the specifi ed range.
be added to the nose to balance. If the nose drops, the model
is “nose heavy” and the battery pack and /or receiver must be
shifted aft or weight must be added to the tail to balance. If
possible, relocate the battery pack and receiver to minimize or eliminate any additional ballast required. If additional weight is required, nose weight may be easily added by using a “spinner weight” (GPMQ4645 for the 1 oz. [28g] weight, or GPMQ4646 for the 2 oz. [57g] weight). If spinner weight is not practical or
is not enough, use Great Planes (GPMQ4485) “stick-on” lead. A good place to add stick-on nose weight is to the fi rewall (d o n’t attach weight to the cow l —it i s not intended to support weight). Begin by placing incrementally increasing amounts of weight on the bottom of the fuse over the fi rewall until the
model balances. Once you have determined the amount of weight required, it can be permanently attached. If required, tail weight may be added by cutting open the bottom of the fuselage and gluing it permanently inside.
Note: Do not rely upon the adhesive on the back of the lead weight to permanently hold it in place. Over time, fuel and exhaust residue may soften the adhesive and cause the weight to fall off. Use #2 sheet metal screws, RTV silicone or epoxy to permanently hold the weight in place.
4. IMPORTANT: If you found it necessary to add any
weight, recheck the C.G. after the weight has been installed.
Balance the Model Laterally
1. With the wing level, have an assistant help you lift the
model by the engine propeller shaft and the bottom of the fuse under the TE of the fi n. Do this several times.
2. If one wing always drops when you lift the model, it means
that side is heavy. Balance the airplane by adding weight to the other wing tip. An airplane that has been laterally
balanced will track better in loops and other maneuvers.
2. With the wing attached to the fuselage, all parts of the
model installed (ready to fl y) and an empty fuel tank, place the model on a Great Planes CG Machine upside down, or lift it at the balance point you marked.
3. If the tail drops, the model is “tail heavy” and the battery
pack and / or receiver must be shifted forward or weight must
PREFLIGHT
Identify Your Model
No matter if you fl y at an AMA sanctioned R/C club site or if you fl y somewhere on your own, you should always have your
name, address, telephone number and AMA number on or
inside your model. It is required at all AMA R/C club fl ying sites and AMA sanctioned fl ying events. Fill out the identifi cation tag on page 32 and place it on or inside your model.
Charge the Batteries
Follow the battery charging instructions that came with your radio control system to charge the batteries. You should always charge your transmitter and receiver batteries the night
before you go fl ying, and at other times as recommended by the radio manufacturer.
27
CAUTION: Unless the instructions that came with your radio system state differently, the initial charge on new transmitter and receiver batteries should be done for 15 hours using the slow-charger that came with the radio system. This will “condition” the batteries so that the next charge may be done using the fast-charger of your choice. If the initial charge is done with a fast-charger the batteries may not reach their full capacity and you may be fl ying with batteries that are only partially charged.
Balance Propellers
Carefully balance your propeller and spare propellers before you fl y. An unbal anced prop can be the sin g le most si g nifi cant
cause of vibration that can damage your model. Not only
will engine mounting screws and bolts loosen, possibly with
disastrous effect, but vibration may also damage your radio receiver and battery. Vibration can also cause your fuel to foam, which will, in turn, cause your engine to run hot or quit.
We use a Top Flite Precision Magnetic Prop Balancer (TOPQ5700) in the workshop and keep a Great Planes Fingertip Prop Balancer (GPMQ5000) in our fl ight box.
Ground Check
If the engine is new, follow the engine manufacturer’s instructions to break-in the engine. After break-in, confi rm
that the engine idles reliably, transitions smoothly and rapidly to full power and maintains full power—indefi nitely. After you run the engine on the model, inspect the model closely to make sure all screws remained tight, the hinges are secure, the prop is secure and all pushrods and connectors are secure.
model, using hand signals to show you what is happening. If the control surfaces do not respond correctly, do not fl y! Find and correct the problem fi rst. Look for loose servo connections or broken wires, corroded wires on old servo connectors,
poor solder joints in your battery pack or a defective cell, or a damaged receiver crystal from a previous crash.
ENGINE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Failure to follow these safety precautions may result in severe injury to yourself and others.
Keep all engine fuel in a safe place, away from high heat,
sparks or fl ames, as fuel is very fl ammable. Do not smoke
near the engine or fuel; and remember that engine exhaust
gives off a great deal of deadly carbon monoxide. Therefore
do not run the engine in a closed room or garage.
Get help from an experienced pilot when learning to operate engines.
Use safety glasses when starting or running engines.
Do not run the engine in an area of loose gravel or sand; the
propeller may throw such material in your face or eyes.
Keep your face and body as well as all spectators away fr om the plane of rotation of the propeller as you start and run the engine.
Keep these items away from the prop: loose clothing, shirt
sleeves, ties, scarves, long hair or loose objects such as
pencils or screwdrivers that may fall out of shirt or jacket
pockets into the prop.
Use a “chicken stick” or electric starter to start the engine. Do not use your fi ngers to fl ip the propeller. Make certain the
glow plug clip or connector i s secure so th at it will n ot pop of f or otherwise get into the running propeller.
Make all engine adjustments from behind the rotating propeller.
The engine gets hot! Do not touch it during or right after
operation. Make sure fuel lines are in good condition so fuel will not leak onto a hot engine, causing a fi re.
To stop a glow engine, cut off the fuel supply by closing
off the fuel line or following the engine manufacturer’s recommendations. Do not use hands, fi ngers or any other
body part to try to stop the engine. Do not throw anything
into the propeller of a running engine.
AMA SAFETY CODE
Range Check
Ground check the operational range of your radio before the fi rst fl ight of the day. With the transmitter antenna collapsed
and the receiver and transmitter on, you should be able to walk at least 100 feet away from the model and still have control
(if using a 2.4GHz radio system, refer to the radio manual for
the range checking procedure). Have an assistant stand by
your model and, while you work the controls, tell you what the
control surfaces are doing. Repeat this test with the engine running at various speeds with an assistant holding the
Read and abide by the following excerpts from the Academy of Model Aeronautics Safety Code. For the complete Safety Code refer to Model Aviation magazine, the AMA web site or the Code that came with your AMA license.
General
1) I will not fl y my model aircraft in sanctioned events, air shows, or model fl ying demo nstrations u ntil i t has been proven to be airworthy by having been previously, successfully fl ight tested.
28
2) I will not fl y my model aircraft higher than approximately
400 feet within 3 miles of an airport without notifying the
airport operator. I will give right-of-way and avoid fl ying in the proximity of full-scale aircraft. Where necessary, an observer shall be utilized to supervise fl ying to avoid having models fl y in the proximity of full-scale aircraft.
3) Where established, I will abide by the safety rules for the
fl ying site I use, and I will not willfully and deliberately fl y my
models in a careless, reckless and/or dangerous manner.
5) I will not fl y my model unless it is identifi ed with my name and address or AMA number, on or in the model. Note: This does not apply to models while being fl own indoors.
7) I will n ot operate models w ith pyr otechnics (a ny dev i c e that explodes, burns, or propels a projectile of any kind).
Radio Control
1) I will have completed a successful radio equipment ground check before the fi rst fl ight of a new or repaired model.
2) I will not fl y my model aircraft in the presence of spectators until I become a qualified flier, unless assisted by an experienced helper.
3) At all fl ying sites a straight or curved line(s) must be established in front of which all fl ying takes place with the other side for spectators. Only personnel involved with fl ying the aircraft are allowed at or in the front of the fl ight line.
Intentional fl ying behind the fl ight line is prohibited.
4) I will operate my model using only radio control frequencies currently allowed by the Federal Communications Commission.
5) I will not knowingly operate my model within three miles
of any pre-existing fl ying sit e exc e pt in acco rdance with the frequency sharing agreement listed [in the complete
AMA Safety Code].
9) Under no circumstances may a pilot or other person touch a powered model in fl ight; nor should any part of the model
other than the landing gear, intentionally touch the ground, except while landing.
CHECK LIST
During the last few moments of preparation your mind may be elsewhere anticipating the excitement of the fi rst fl ight. Because of this, you may be more likely to overlook certain checks and procedures that should be performed before the model is fl own. To help avoid this, a check list is provided to make sure these important areas are not overlooked. Many are covered in the instruction manual, so where appropriate, refer to the manual for complete instructions. Be sure to check the items off as they are completed (that’s why it’s called a check list!).
3. Extend your receiver antenna (if applicable).
4. Balance your model laterally as explained in the
instructions.
5. Use threadlocking compound to secure critical fasteners
such as the set screws that hold the wheel axles to the struts, screws that hold the carburetor arm (if applicable), screw-lock pushrod connectors, etc.
6. Add a drop of oil to the axles so the wheels will turn freely.
7. Make sure all hinges are securely glued in place.
8. Reinforce holes for wood s crews w ith thin CA wher e
appropriate (servo mounting screws, cowl mounting
screws, etc.).
9. Confi rm that all controls operate in the correct direction
and the throws are set up according to the manual.
10. Make sure there are silicone retainers on all the clevises
and that all servo arms are secured to the servos with the
screws included with your radio.
11. Secure connections between servo wires and
Y-connectors or servo extensions, and the connection between
your battery pack and the on/off switch with vinyl tape, heat
shrink tubing or special clips suitable for that purpose.
12. Make sure any servo extension cords you may
have used do not interfere with other systems (servo arms, pushrods, etc.).
13. Secure the pressure tap (if used) to the muffl er with
high temp RTV silicone, thread locking compound or J.B. Weld.
14. Make sure the fuel lines are connected and are
not kinked.
15. Balance your propeller (and spare propellers).
16. Tighten the propeller nut and spinner.
17. Place your name, address, AMA number and telephone
number on or inside your model.
18. Cycle your receiver battery pack (if necessary) and
make sure it is fully charged.
19. If you wish to photograph your model, do so before
your fi rst fl ight.
20. Range check your radio when you get to the fl ying fi eld.
FLYING
The U-Can-Do SF is a great-fl ying model that fl ies smoothly
an d predictably. The U- Can-Do SF does n ot, however, possess the self-recovery characteristics of a primary R/C trainer and
should be fl own only by experienced R/C pilots.
Fuel Mixture Adjustments
1. Check the C.G. according to the measurements provided
in the manual.
2. Be certain the battery and receiver are securely mounted
in the fuse. Simply stuffi ng them into place with foam rubber is not suffi cient.
A fully cowled engine may run at a higher temperature than an un-cowled engine. For this reason, the fuel mixture should
be richened so the engine runs at about 200 rpm below peak speed. By running the engine slightly rich, you will help prevent dead-stick landings caused by overheating.
29
CAUTION (THIS APPLIES TO ALL R/C AIRPLANES): If, while fl ying, you notice an alarming or unusual sound such as a low-pitched “buzz,” this may indicate control surface fl utter. Flutter occurs when a control surface (such as an aileron or elevator) or a fl ying surface (such as a wing or stab) rapidly vibrates up and down (thus causing the noise). In extreme cases, if not detected immediately, fl utter can actually cause the control surface to detach or the fl ying surface to fail, thus causing loss of control followed by an impending crash. The best thing to do when fl utter is detected is to slow the model immediately by reducing power, th en land as soon as safely pos s ible. Id entify which surface fl uttered (so the problem may be resolved) by checking all the servo grommets for deterioration or signs of vibration. Make certain all pushrod linkages are secure and free of p l ay. If it fl uttered once, under similar circumstances it will probably fl utter again unless the problem is fi xed. Some things which can cause fl utter are; Excessive hinge gap; Not mounting control horns solidly; Poor fi t of clevis pin in horn; Side-play of wire pushrods caused by large bends; Excessive free play in servo gears; Insecure servo mounting; and one of the most prevalent causes of fl utter; Flying an over-powered model at excessive speeds.
Takeoff
Before you get ready to takeoff, see how the model handles on the ground by doing a few practice runs at low speeds on the runway. If you need to calm your nerves before the maiden fl ight, shut the engine down and bring the model back into the pits. Top off the fuel, then check all fasteners and control linkages for peace of mind. If you have dual rates on your transmitter, set the switches to “high rate” for takeoff, es p e c ially when taking of f in a cros swind. Al t hough this m o del has good low-speed characteristics, you should always build up as much speed as your runway will permit before li f ting off, as this will give you a safety margin in case of a “fl ame-out.”
When you fi rst advance the throttle the plane will usually turn
left slightly. Correct by applying suffi cient right rudder to hold it straight down the runway. When the plane has suffi cient
fl ying speed, lift off by smoothly applying up elevator (don’t
“jerk” it off into a steep climb!), and climb out gradually.
various maneuvers and making mental notes (or having your assistant write them down) of what trim or C.G. changes may
be required to fi ne tune the model so it fl ies the way you like. Mi nd your fuel level, but use th is fi rst fl ight to b e c ome familiar with your model before landing.
Landing
To initiate a landing approach, lower the throttle while on the
downwind leg. Allow the nose of the model to pitch downward to gradually bleed off altitude. Continue to lose altitude, but
maintain airspeed by keeping the nose down as you turn onto the crosswind leg. Make your fi nal turn toward the runway (into the wind) keeping the nose down to maintain airspeed and control. Level the attitude when the model reaches the runway threshold, modulating the throttle as necessary to
maintain your glide path and airspeed. If you are going to overshoot, smoothly advance the throttle (always ready on the right rudder to counteract torque) and climb out to make an other at tempt. W hen you’re r eady to m ake your landin g fl are and the model is a foot or so off the deck, smoothly increase up elevator until it gently touches down. Once the model is on the runway and has lost fl ying speed, the tail will settle onto the ground, giving you steering control. Remember to
mind your fuel level. Do not wait until your tank is empty to
begin your landing approach. You will need some fuel left if you need to abandon your approach and circle back around.
One fi nal note about fl ying your model. Have a goal or fl ight
plan in mind for every fl ight. This can be learning a new
maneuver(s), improving a maneuver(s) you already know, or learning how the model behaves in certain conditions (such as on high or low rates). This is not necessarily to
improve your skills (though it is never a bad idea!), but more
importantly so you do not surprise yourself by impulsively attempting a maneuver and suddenly fi nding that you’ve run out of time, altitude or airspeed. Every maneuver should be
deliberate, not impulsive. For example, if you’re going to do a
loop, check your altitude, mind the wind direction (anticipating rudder corrections that will be required to maintain heading), remember to throttle back at the top, and make certain you are on the desired rates (high/low rates). A fl ight plan greatly reduces the chances of crashing your model just because of poor planning and impulsive moves. Remember to think.
Flight
For reassurance and to keep an eye on other traffi c, it is a
go o d idea to have an assi stant on the fl ight line wi th you. Tell him to remind you to throttle back once the plane gets to a comfortable altitude. While full throttle is usually desirable for takeoff, most models fl y more smoothly at reduced speeds.
Take it easy with the U-Can-Do SF for the fi rst few fl ights,
gradually getting acquainted with it as you gain confi dence. Adjust the trims to maintain straight and level fl ight. After fl ying around for a while and while still at a safe altitude with plenty of fuel, practice slow fl ight and execute practice
landing approaches by reducing the throttle to see how the
model handles at slower speeds. Add power to see how
the model climbs as well. Continue to fl y around, executing
3D Flying
Learn to manage the throttle and experiment during 3D
maneuvers. The power needed will depend on the maneuver being performed. C.G. also plays a large role in the 3D capability of models as well. Experiment a little, but keep in mind that being tail heavy is not always the best way to go.
Propeller thrust and thrust vectoring need to be considered for 3D aerobatics. A large diameter prop with a low pitch will
provide a lot of pull for the aircraft but will not offer enough air
moving across the tail surfaces (thrust vectoring) for 3D. Due to the large number of factors involved, some experimentation will be necessary to fi nd the right propeller pitch and diameter for your model.
30
Higher RPM engines such as a .46 two-stoke require a low pitch propeller and lower RPM motors such as a 1.60 will require a higher pitch propeller. If you feel that the effectiveness of the tail surfaces is not enough, try a smaller propeller with a higher pitch.
Another thing to remember is that maximum control throw is
not necessary for all 3D maneuvers. Occasionally, too much throw can place the model too far into a stall causing the model to become uncontrollable. Practice your maneuvers at a higher altitude while you become accustomed to your particular plane’s stall characteristics.
Waterfalls
With the model pointing straight up (almost in a hover), push
full down elevator and full throttle. As the model rotates and begins to point downwards, reduce the throttle (to keep the model from being pulled downwards). As the model fl attens out, add power back in to pull the model around. A lot of models
will require a little bit of rudder correction (usually right rudder)
during this maneuver. Some planes will require a little aileron correction to keep the wings level as well.
Up-Right Flat Spins
Pull the nose up slightly and slowly decrease power. As the
model slows down to a few mph, slowly add in full left rudder and power. Next, start adding in up elevator as needed to keep the model fl at in the spin. Most airplanes will require some aileron as well to keep the wings level. This is one of the maneuvers to experiment on; try different C.G. positions and different amounts of throw and power to see how fl at the spin will go. It is possible to get the fl at spin without falling and it is also possible to climb during the spin.
Inverted Flat Spins
This is the same as the up-right fl at spin except most planes
like to spin in the opposite direction, for example: right rudder and down elevator.
The Wall
Fly straight across the fi eld at a moderate speed and simply
pull full up until vertical. Adjust the power as necessary to
maintain a hover.
Knife Edge Tumble
This is an impressive looking maneuver that really isn’t as
diffi cult as it looks. (Before learning this maneuver you must
be able to confi dently Snap and Tumble your plane and stop the aircraft exactly, without over rotating.) Fly the model Knife Edge from the right at a moderate airspeed, using just enough rudder to maintain Knife Edge, not climbing or diving. Perform one full right negative Tumble by maintaining your rudder
setting while applying full throttle, full down elevator, and full right aileron, releasing in time to end again fl ying Knife Edge to the right. Note that you may need to use some positive elevator and/or left aileron to stop the Tumble at exactly Knife Edge. This maneuver is easier to the right because torque
helps stop the Tumble and it can be done at varied airspeeds with proper throttle and rudder modulation.
Vertical Hover
Fly a straight pass across the fi eld at 75 ft high and 100 ft out and pull the model vertical. Roll the model until the top of it is facing you and slowly begin to reduce power. As the model
begins to slow down to 10 mph or so, slowly add a little bit of
power back in. You will have to adjust the throttle as needed,
but make your adjustments smooth. Some right aileron may
be needed to keep the model from torque rolling. Use the
31
rudder and elevator to keep the nose pointing straight up. Be patient as this maneuver will take a while to learn.
Torque Roll
This is the same as the vertical hover but without the use of
right aileron to keep the model from rolling. If needed, you can use a little left aileron to speed the roll up. As the model rotates around, the controls will appear to be reversed to you but only the orientation of the model has changed.
Harrier
Pinwheel
The harrier is nothing more than a high angle of attack fl ying
stall. Check the stall characteristics of your plane before proceeding with this maneuver. Bring your plane across the
fi eld at 75 ft high and 100 ft out away from yourself. Slowly
pull back on the elevator while reducing throttle. The nose of the plane should come up. Depending on the plane/setup,
you may have to make constant aileron (wing walking) and
rudder corrections for this maneuver. As the nose of the plane comes up, start adding in a little bit of power to help maintain airspeed. The rudder is now used to turn the model.
This maneuver will take some practice as there are a lot of
small corrections made to keep most planes in the maneuver.
This is one maneuver where less control is needed. Too much
elevator and the model goes into an uncontrollable stall. The
C.G. of the plane will have a large effect on the stability of the
model during this maneuver. Some planes perform better with more elevator defl ection and a farther forward C.G. while other
planes prefer a further aft C.G. and less elevator defl ection. Elevator to fl ap mixing can be used on airplanes with marginal wing area, and some planes won’t stall so elevator to spolieron
mixing will be needed.
Rolling Harrier
Climb vertically and bring the model to a vertical hover, but do
not stop long enough to let the torque pull the model around
(climbing or sliding slightly will not be noticeable to spectators
but will keep air fl owing over the ailerons and provide you roll authority to stop the torque). When the model is hanging, rock the plane left with rudder, then apply full throttle and full right rudder and hold both, completing 3/4s of a VERY tight Knife Edge Loop and fl ying out Knife Edge. When done correctly, the plane pivots around the wingtip in a very small area. This
maneuver can be done either direction.
Have a ball! But always stay in control
and fl y in a safe manner.
GOOD LUCK AND GREAT FLYING!
Once you get comfortable with the up-right harrier, it’s time
to work rolls into the mix. From an up-right harrier, add in left aileron and change from up elevator to down elevator when inverted. If you are comfortable with four point rolls and slow rolls, inputting rudder on the knife edges can improve the maneuver considerably. To turn the model, simply input the elevator or rudder a little earlier. It’s all a matter of timing.
Phone Number
AMA Number
City, State, Zip
Address
This model belongs to:
Name
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