Great Planes GPMA1245 User Manual

WARRANTY
Great Planes
®
Model Manufacturing Co. guarantees this kit to be free from defects in both material and workmanship at the date of purchase.This warranty does not cover an y component parts damaged by use or modification.In no case shall Great Planes' liability exceed the original cost of the purchased kit. Further, Great Planes reserves the right to change or modify this warranty without
notice. In that Great Planes has no control over the final assembly or material used f or final assembly, no liability shall be assumed nor accepted
If the buyer is not prepared to accept the liability associated with the use of this product, the buyer is advised to return this kit immediately in new and unused condition to the place of purchase.
While this kit has been flight tested to exceed normal use, if the plane will be used for extremely high stress flying, such as racing, the modeler is responsible for taking steps to reinforce the high stress points.
READ THROUGH THIS MANUAL BEFORE STARTING CONSTRUCTION. IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT WARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS CONCERNING THE ASSEMBLY AND USE OF THIS MODEL.
Manual GPMZ0213 for Kit GPMA1245 V1.0
© Copyright 1999
P.O. Box 788 Urbana, IL 61803 (217) 398-8970
www.greatplanes.com
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Almost Ready-to-Fly
Important Safety Precaution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Decisions You Must Make. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Engine Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Required Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Building Supplies and Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Optional Supplies and Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Optional Retract Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
General Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Building Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Metric Conversions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Wing Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Wing Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Install The Tail Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Engine Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Radio Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Throttle Pushrod Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Final Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Finish The Cockpit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Control Throw Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Wheel Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Fixed Gear & Tail Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Retractable Landing Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Balance Your Model Laterally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Balance Your Model (CG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Fuel Tank Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Fuel Tank Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Secure the Pushrods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Preflight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Charge the Batteries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Balance the Propeller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Find a Safe Place to Fly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Ground Check the Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Range Check Your Radio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Engine Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
AMA Safety Code (excerpt). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Radio Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Flying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Takeoff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Flight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Landing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Your AT-6 ARF is not a toy, but rather a sophisticated, working model that functions very much like a full-size airplane. Because of its realistic performance, the AT-6 ARF, if not assembled and operated correctly, could possibly cause injury to yourself or spectators and damage property.
To make your R/C modeling experience totally enjoyable, we recommend that you get experienced, knowledgeable help from an instructor with assembly and during your first flights.You’ll learn faster and avoid risking your model before you’re truly ready to
solo.Your local hobby shop has information about flying clubs in your area whose membership includes qualified instructors.
You can also contact the national Academy of Model Aeronautics (AMA), which has more than 2,500 chartered clubs across the country.Through any one of them, instructor training programs and insured newcomer training are av ailable.Contact the AMA at the address or toll-free phone number below.
Academy of Model Aeronautics
5151 East Memorial Drive Muncie, IN 47302-9252 Tele. (800) 435-9262 Fax (765) 741-0057
Or via the Internet at:
http://www.modelaircraft.org
The Great Planes AT-6 ARF is a high performance sport airplane that closely resembles the full-size AT-6 both in appearance and performance.The fuselage in front of the wing has been lengthened slightly to allow the model to be balanced without the need for excess nose weight.The AT-6 ARF is very stable and predictable, allowing even low time pilots to enjoy it.
This is not a beginner’s airplane! While the AT-6 ARF is easy to build and flies great, we must discourage you from selecting this kit as your first R/C airplane. It lacks the self-recovery characteristics of good basic trainers such as the Great Planes
PT
Series. On the other hand, if you have already learned the basics of R/C flying, and you are able to safely handle a .40-size low wing airplane, the A T-6 ARF is an excellent choice to try your skills at flying a sport scale airplane.
1.You must assemble the model according to the instructions. Do not alter or modify the model, as doing so may result in an unsafe or unflyable model.In a few cases the instructions may differ slightly from the photos. In those instances the written instructions should be considered as correct.
2.Take time to build straight, true and strong.
3. Use an R/C radio system that is in first-class condition, and a correctly sized engine and components (fuel tank, wheels, etc.) throughout your building process.
4. You must properly install the R/C radio system and other components so that the model operates properly on the ground and in the air.
5.You must test the operation of the model before every flight to insure that all equipment is operating and you must make certain that the model has remained structurally sound. Be sure to check clevises or other connectors often and replace them if they show signs of wear or fatigue.
PRECAUTIONS
INTRODUCTION
PRO TECT YOUR MODEL,
YOURSELF & OTHERS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
Note:We, as the kit manufacturer, provide you with a top quality
kit and great instructions, but ultimately the quality of your finished model depends on how you build it; therefore, we cannot in any way guarantee the performance of your completed model, and no representations are expressed or implied as to the performance or safety of your completed model.
Please inspect all parts carefully before starting to build! If any parts are missing, broken or defective, or if you have any questions about building or flying this airplane, please call us at (217) 398-8970. You can also check our web site at
www.greatplanes.com
for the latest AT-6 ARF updates,
or
e-mail your questions to
productsupport@greatplanes.com.
If you are calling for replacement parts, please reference the part numbers and the kit identification number (the small sticker on the end of the carton) and have them ready when calling.
There are several engines that will w ork well in y our AT-6 ARF.We recommend a 2-stroke such as an O.S.®.40 LA, O.S. .40 FX, or O.S..46 FX, or the SuperTigre®G40.For unsurpassed power and realistic sound, an O.S. FS-52 4-stroke can’t be beat.
Items in parentheses (GPMQ4243) are suggested part numbers recognized by distributors and hobby shops and are listed for your ordering convenience. GPM is the Great Planes®brand, TOP is the Top Flite®brand, and HCA is the Hobbico®brand.
Four-channel Radio With Five ServosEngine –
See
Engine Selection Above
Propeller (Top Flite
®
Power Point®–Refer To Your Engine’s
Instructions For Proper Size)
Medium Fuel Tubing (GPMQ4131)6" Ser vo Extension (1)“Y” connector (1) when using a basic 4-channel radioSlimline Spor t Scale muffler
These are the building tools that are required.
We recommend
Great Planes Pro™CA and Epoxy glue.
2 oz. Pro CA (Thin, GPMR6003)2 oz. Pro CA+ (Medium, GPMR6009)6-Minute Pro Epoxy (GPMR6045)30-Minute Pro Epoxy (GPMR6047)Epoxy Brushes (GPMR8060)Pro Thread Locking Compound (GPMR6060)T-pins (HCAR5150)Adjustable WrenchPlastic Wrap or W axed PaperIsopropyl Alcohol (70%)
Mixing Sticks (GPMR8055)Round Toothpic ksHobby Knife (TOWR1010), #11 Blades (TOWR1015)Small Hobby ClampsStringBuilders Triangle Set (HCAR0480)Masking Tape (TOPR8018)Sandpaper (coarse, medium, fine grit)Easy-Touch
Bar Sander (GPMR6170, or similar)
1/4" Latex Foam Rubber Padding (HCAQ1000)Paper TowelsFelt-Tip MarkerWire CutterFileDrill Bits: 1/16" (1.5mm), 5/64" (2mm), 3/32" (2.4mm),
1/8" (3mm), 3/16" (4.7mm), 1/4" (6mm)
CA Applicator Tips (HCAR3780)CA Debonder (GPMR6039)Sealing Iron (TOPR2100)Heat Gun (TOPR2000)Single-edge Razor Blades (HCAR0312)Cur ved Tip Canopy Scissors For Trimming Plastic Parts
(HCAR0667)
Switch and Charge Jack (GPMM1000)Fuel Filler Valve (GPMQ4160)
Hobbico Mechanical Retracts Main (HCAP4010)Retract ser vo (compatible with your radio system)Threaded pushrods (2) (GPMQ3750)Nylon Clevis (2) (GPMQ3800)Wheel Collars (2) (GPMQ4306)1-1/4" x 5/32" Axle (GPMQ4280)
Remove the fuselage, wing panels, rudder assembly and stabilizer assembly from their bags.Inspect all items closely to check for any damage. If any of the control surfaces are attached, simply pull them apart and store the hinges in a safe place until it is time to reattach them. The manual begins with all the surfaces shown separated.
Your AT-6 is covered with high quality Top Flite MonoKote
®
covering. If any of the covering has loosened, use a heat gun or sealing iron to tighten it.
Several times during construction we refer to the “top” or “bottom” of the model or a par t of the model. It is understood that the “top” or “bottom” of the model is as it would be when the airplane is right side up and will be referred to as the “top” even if the model is being worked on upside-down.
Building Notes
General Inspection
Optional Retract Items
Optional Supplies & Tools
Building Supplies & Tools
Required Accessories
Engine Selection
DECISIONS YOU MUST MAKE
3
4
1
5
4
24
22
19
17
15
14
16
18
21
20
25
23
18
2
3
6
11
7
8
9
13
12
10
Key # Description Qty
1.......Fuselage . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2.......Left Wing Panel . . . . . . . . 1
3.......Left Wing Tip . . . . . . . . . . 1
4.......Left Aileron. . . . . . . . . . . . 1
5.......Left Aileron Servo Hatch. . 1
6.......Canopy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
7.......Tail Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
8.......Pushrods . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
9.......Pushrod Wire w/guide. . . . 1
10......Elevator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
11......Stabilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
12......Rudder. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
13......Fin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
14......Right Aileron Servo Hatch. 1
15......Right Aileron. . . . . . . . . . . 1
16......Right Wing Tip . . . . . . . . . 1
17......Right Wing Panel . . . . . . . 1
18......Main Wheels. . . . . . . . . . . 2
19......Right Engine Mount Half. . 1
20......Left Engine Mount Half . . . 1
21......Right Wing Joiner. . . . . . . 1
22......Left Wing Joiner . . . . . . . . 1
23......Wing Center Section . . . . . 1
24......Fuel Tank Assembly . . . . . 1
25......Cowling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Replacement Parts
Canopy. . . . . . . . . . GPMA2080
Cowling . . . . . . . . . GPMA2081
Wing Set . . . . . . . . GPMA2082
Tail Set . . . . . . . . . . GPMA2083
Fuselage Set . . . . . GPMA2084
Landing Gear Set . . GPMA2085
1/64" = .4 mm 1/32" = .8 mm 1/16" = 1.6 mm 3/32" = 2.4 mm
1/8" = 3.2 mm 5/32" = 4.0 mm 3/16" = 4.8 mm
1/4" = 6.4 mm
3/8" = 9.5 mm 1/2" = 12.7 mm 5/8" = 15.9 mm 3/4" = 19.0 mm
1" = 25.4 mm 2" = 50.8 mm 3" = 76.2 mm 6" = 152.4 mm
12" = 304.8 mm 18" = 457.2 mm 21" = 533.4 mm 24" = 609.6 mm 30" = 762.0 mm 36" = 914.4 mm
METRIC CONVERSIONS
Inch Scale
0" 1" 2" 3" 4" 5" 6" 7"
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180
Metric Scale
1. Remove the covering from the Aileron Servo
Openings on the bottom of the wing only. Cut 1/8” (3mm)
inside of the opening to allow some material to iron down inside the opening. Use a sealing iron to secure the covering around the opening.
2. Locate the preinstalled strings in the Center Section
and Outer Panels.When attaching the outer panels to the center section, the strings for installing the aileron servos must be moved so they do not interfere with the fit of the panels. Don’t remove the string because you will use it to pull your aileron servo cords through the wing later.
❏❏3. Locate the hardwood wing joiners. Use the sketch
to differentiate the left and right joiners. (The sketch is of the right wing joiner.) Draw a centerline on both sides of the right joiner. Test fit the wing joiner into the right wing panel and the right side of the center section. A snug fit of the
joiner is desirable. If the joiner does not fit properly, lightly sand any uneven surfaces from the joiner edges and sides. Note: The wing joiners are tapered to fit into the wing panels. Make sure the angles are lined up to provide the correct alignment of the wing panels and center section. Use the sketch to determine the orientation of the joiner.
Make a dry run of the following step without using any
glue so you will know how to join your wing together.
❏❏4. Untape the preinstalled strings in the Center
Section and Outer Panels. Tie the strings together, being
careful not to pull the strings out of the panels. Note: Don’t remove the strings because you will use them to pull your aileron servo cords through the wing later. Use a liberal amount of 30-minute epoxy to glue the wing joiner into the right wing panel and center section. Apply epoxy to all sides of the joiner, joiner pockets, and center ribs of both the right wing panel and center section. Join the wing panel and center section. Use masking tape to tightly tape the right wing panel and center section together. Be cer tain the leading and trailing edges align.Wipe off any excess epoxy from the outside of the wing with a paper towel and rubbing alcohol. With the center section upr ight and flat on your building surface, measure the distance from your work surface to the tip of the outer panel to make sure you have the correct amount of polyhedral as shown in the sketch.
5. After the epoxy has cured, repeat the above steps 3
and 4 to join the left wing panel to the center section.
1. Place the wing on the Fuselage. Measure from the aft
center of the fuselage to one wing tip and record the
WING INSTALLATION
WING ASSEMBLY
5
CENTER SECTION
TIP SECTION
FRONT
CENTER
SECTION
TIP
PANEL
TOP
distance.Measure from the same point to the opposite wing tip, and compare it to the first measurement. If the measurements are not the same, adjust the wing and remeasure until they are equal. Place a mar k on the wing and fuselage so it can be repositioned accurately for the following steps.
2. Remove the covering from the wing center section
where the wing bolts will pass through the wing.
3. Bolt the wing to the fuselage using the 1/4-20 x 2”
Nylon Bolts. Check the alignment of the wing and enlarge the holes in the wing if necessary to allow the wing to be shifted to match the alignment marks.
1. Remove the covering on the fuselage for the
Horizontal Stabilizer. Slide the stabilizer into position, and check the alignment as shown in the photo.
2. Mount the wing to the fuselage using the nylon bolts.
Stand back 8 to 10 feet (2.5 to 3 meters) and view the model from the front and rear.The stabilizer tips should be equally spaced above the level of the wing. If not, lightly sand the high side of the stab saddle to correct the problem.Work slowly and check the alignment often.
3.When the alignment looks good, mark the outline of the
fuselage onto the stabilizer. Remove the stabilizer, and trim the covering 1/32” (.8mm) inside of the lines, being careful not to cut into the underlying wood. Slide the stabilizer back into the fuselage, recheck the alignment, and wick thin CA along the joint between the stabilizer and fuselage.
4. Test fit the Fin in the slot at the aft edge of the
fuselage. The trailing edge of the fin must be flush with the aft edge of the fuselage. Draw a line along the bottom of the fin at the fuselage and remove the covering 1/32” (.8mm) below the line, being careful not to cut into the underlying wood. Use 30-minute epoxy to glue the fin in position. Work the epoxy into the slot in the fuselage, filling any loose-fitting joints between the fuselage and stabilizer. Check the alignment of the fin to the stabilizer with a triangle, then secure it in position with masking tape until the epoxy has cured. Double check the alignment of the fin with the stabilizer while the epoxy cures.
5. Drill a 1/8” (3mm) hole 1” (25mm) up from the bottom
of the Rudder. Cut a groove down from the hole to the bottom for the plastic bushing on the Tail Gear Assembly to ride in. Apply petroleum jelly to the wire and work it into the plastic bushing.Use 6-minute epoxy to glue the tail gear assembly into the rudder.
INST ALL THE T AIL COMPONENTS
6
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