Gradall 544D-10 Operation Manual

4.7 (3)
544D MATERIAL HANDLER
OWNER/OPERATOR MANUAL
COVERING OPERATION & PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
IMPORTANT!
material handler
Read and understand this Manual and the Gradall Material
Handler Safety Manual before starting, operating or
performing maintenance procedures on this machine.
A Company
Form No. 20220
®
COVERS MATERIAL HANDLER MODEL 544D-10
STARTING SERIAL NUMBER
0355001 thru 0455632 & 0160000192
thru 0160003968 excluding 0160003856
Part No. 9136-4142
Revised 01-11-07
®
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IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE

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Safe operation depends on reliable equipment and proper operating procedures. Performing the checks and services described in this Manual will help keep your GRADALL Material Handler in reliable condition. Following recommended operating procedures can help you avoid accidents. Because some procedures may be new to even the experienced operator, we require that this Manual be read, understood and complied with by all who operate this machine.
Strict attention to and compliance with instructions provided in this Manual, the GRADALL Material Handler Safety Manual, as well as instructional decals and plates affixed to the machine will help prevent injuries to personnel and damage to the equipment. The information provided herein is not intended to cover all situations; it is impossible to anticipate and evaluate all possible applications and methods of operation for this equipment.
This Manual covers recommended operating procedures and basic maintenance checks and services for the Material Handler. Detailed maintenance information is available in the appropriate Service Manual.
Any procedure not specifically recommended by GRADALL must be thoroughly evaluated from the standpoint of safety before it is placed in practice. If you are not sure, contact your GRADALL Material Handler Distributor before operating.
Use only GRADALL authorized parts. The use of counterfeit parts may cause premature failure which could lead to injuries and/or machine damage.
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Do not modify this machine without written
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permission from GRADALL. Use only genuine
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GRADALL replacement parts.
OTHER NOTICES
GRADALL retains all proprietary rights to the information contained in this Manual.
GRADALL reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Gradall is a registered trademark for Hydraulic Excavators, Hydraulic Material Handlers and Attachments manufactured by The Gradall Company.

REVISIONS

This page is provided so you may determine that this Manual is complete and current with respect to Gradall Engineering Specifications.
Page Date Revision
6/03 Original Issue, replaces Owner/Op Manual 9136-4024 (Form #20047).
Cover 01/07 Revised ending serial number.
Form No. 20220
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544D-10 Owner/Operator Manual

TABLE OF CONTENTS

IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE ..................................................... inside front cover
TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION
General Operator Qualifications Orientation Related Manuals & Decals
Serial Number Location NOMENCLATURE
SAFETY HIGHLIGHTS ............................................................... 1.0
DECALS ................................................................................. 2.0
Decals Inside Cab
Decals Outside Cab
OPERATORS CAB ..................................................................... 3.0
Cab
Control & Instrument Identification
CHECKS & SERVICES BEFORE STARTING ENGINE ....................... 4.0
WARM-UP & OPERATIONAL CHECKS .......................................... 5.0
ENGINE OPERATION ................................................................ 6.0
Starting the Engine
Cold-Weather Starting Aids
Battery-Boosted Starting
Normal Engine Operation
Stopping the Engine
John Deere Engine Shut-Down Protection Feature
BRAKE SYSTEM ....................................................................... 7.0
General
Inching Travel
Service Brakes
Parking Brakes
PARKING THE HANDLER........................................................... 8.0
STEERING SYSTEM .................................................................. 9.0
DRIVE TRAIN .......................................................................... 10.0
LEVELING THE HANDLER ......................................................... 11.0
OPERATING PROCEDURE & TECHNIQUES ................................... 12.0
Hydraulic Controls
Rated Capacity Chart
ATTACHMENTS ........................................................................ 13.0
Approved Attachments
Non-Approved Attachments
Carriage/Fork Capacities
Other Attachment Capacities
Attachment Installation
Attachment Operation
OBTAINING HYDRAULIC OIL SAMPLE FOR ANALYSIS ................... 14.0
LOADING & SECURING FOR TRANSPORT .................................... 15.0
MOVING HANDLER IN EMERGENCY............................................ 16.0
Moving Short Distances
Moving Longer Distances
To Activate Tow Bypass
To Release Parking Brake
To Restore Parking Brake
MAINTENANCE SECTION .......................................................... 17.0
Nomenclature
Lubrication and Maintenance
Lubrication Chart
Torque Chart
Boom
Stabilizer
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE LOG ....................................... 18.0
HAND SIGNALS ....................................................................... inside back cover

INTRODUCTION

General
This Manual provides important information regarding safe operating and maintenance requirements for GRADALL Material Handlers.
If you have any questions regarding the material handler, contact your GRADALL Material Handler Distributor.
Operator Qualifications
Operators of the material handler must be in good physical and mental condition, have normal reflexes and reaction time, good vision and depth perception and normal hearing. He must not be using medication which could impair abilities nor be under the influence of alcohol or any other intoxicant during the work shift.
The operator should possess a valid, applicable driver’s license and must have completed a training course in the safe operation of this type of material handling equipment.
In addition, the operator must read/view, understand and comply with instructions contained in the following material furnished with the material handler:
• This Owner/Operator Manual
• GRADALL Material Handler Safety Manual
• All warning and instructional decals and plates
• Any optional equipment instructions furnished
The operator must also read, understand and comply with all applicable Employer, Industry and Governmental rules, standards and regulations.
NOTE!
“Material handler” and handler are used interchangeably throughout this Manual.
NOTE!
Though no offense or discrimination is intended, only the masculine pronouns will be used throughout the remainder of this Manual.
FRONT
RIGHT
LEFT
Orientation
When used to describe the location of components in the material handler, the directions “front’”, “rear”, “right” and “left” relate to the orientation of a person sitting in the operator’s seat. (See Figure I-1)
Related Manuals & Decals
Separate publications are furnished with the material handler to provide information concerning safety, replacement parts, maintenance procedures, theory of operation and vendor components. Replacement manuals, decals and instruction plates can be ordered from your GRADALL Material Handler Distributor.
Models Covered
This Manual covers basic information for Gradall Material Handlers. Detailed information for each particular machine is in the maintenance section in the back of this manual. Be certain to refer to proper information for your unit and the operational equipment furnished on your machine.
Serial Number Location
Specify Model Number and Serial Number when ordering parts and when discussing specific applications and procedures with your Distributor. The model/ serial number plate is located inside the operator’s cab, right wall.
(See Figure I-2)
REAR
Figure I-1
GRADALL IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK
FOR HYDRAULIC EQUIPMENT BUILT BY THE JLG COMPANY
1 JLG DRIVE, McCONNELLSBURG, PA.
U.S.A.
(WITHOUT ATTACHMENTS)
AS RELEASED FROM FACTORY THIS TRUCK MEETS THE DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS ESTABLISHED IN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS FOR POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS PART ASME B56.6b-1998
III
CAPACITY WITH STANDARD
48", 66", & 72" CARRIAGE
CAP#
10 8
X1000
34 39
FT
A
24 24
IN
B
SAMPLE ONLY - USE CHART IN CAB
IN
24 24
C
FT
-.8
.8
D
SHIPPED
ATTACHMENT
WITH
48" CARRIAGE P/N 9045-5051
66" CARRIAGE P/N 9045-5052
72" CARRIAGE P/N 9055-5008
3/4 YD BUCKET P/N 9045-5049
1 1/4 YD BUCKET P/N 9055-5020
WORK PLATFORM P/N 9055-5024
TRUSS BOOM P/N 9045-5011
TRUSS BOOM W/WINCH P/N 9045-5012
6' SWING MAST P/N 9045-5047
6' MAST W/48" CARR P/N 9045-5035
6' MAST W/66" CARR P/N 9045-5037
72" 100° SWING CARR P/N 9045-5044
48" SLOPE PILER P/N 9108-5058
66" SLOPE PILER P/N 9130-5016
72" 180° SWING CARR P/N 9055-3024
*WEIGHTS ARE BASED ON USING 2 X 6 X 48" FORKS (APPROX. 408# PER PAIR) **BUCKET DIMENSIONS (A & D) REFER TO BUCKET LIP HEIGHT. ***TRUSS BOOM, WINCH & QUICK HOOK DIMENSIONS (A & D) REFER TO HOOK CENTER.
****WEIGHT IS BASED ON SP'L SWING MAST FORKS (APPROX. 190# PER PAIR)
*****PLATFORM DIMENSIONS (A & D) REFER TO CENTER OF FLOOR.
FORKS RATED LESS THAN THE ATTACHMENT CAPACITY SHOWN ABOVE DECREASE CAPACITY OF ATTACHMENT TO THAT OF FORKS. FORKS RATED MORE THAN ATTACHMENT CAPACITY DO NOT
5
55
FT
FT
24
IN
IN
IN
IN
24
FT
FT
6.5
CAP# 1000
10 33,570
*
10
*
*
3
**
3
**
2
****
2
***
1.6 33,520
***
4 35,350
****
6 34,530
*
6 34,610
*
10
*
10
*
10
*
10
*
INCREASE ATTACHMENT CAPACITY.
B
A
TRUCK &
ATTACHMENT
33,670
33,68010
33,140
33,310
33,420
33,280
34,310
33,780
33,900
34,890
WEIGHT
32,670 LBS
C
D
FT
IN IN
34 24 24
FT
IN
24 24
34
FT
IN
34
24 24
FT
55 --- ---
FT
55 --- ---
FT
39
--- ---
FT
65
---
FT
65 --- ---
FT
IN IN
61
24 24
FT
IN IN
38
24 24
IN IN
FT
38
24 24
IN IN
FT
21
24 24
FT
IN IN
33
24 24
FT
IN IN
33
24 24
FT
IN IN
21
24 24
IN
IN
---
9136-3011 (REV E)
DCBA
FT
-.8
FT
-.8
FT
-.8
FT
8.9
FT
9.4
FT
3.2
FT
7.4
FT
7.4
FT
8.7
FT
1.3
FT
1.3
FT
-2
FT
-.4
FT
-.4
FT
-2
Form No. 20220
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544D-10 Owner/Operator Manual
Figure I-2
1.0

SAFETY HIGHLIGHTS

Read and understand all manuals and instructional material listed on cover, inside front cover and introduction page of this Manual before starting, operating or performing maintenance procedures on this equipment.
Operators of this equipment must have successfully completed a training course in the safe operation of this type of material handling equipment.
Regardless of previous experience operating similar equipment, the operator must be given sufficient opportunity to practice with the handler in a safe, open area (not hazardous to people or property) to gain operating skills and the proper “feel” for controls and operating clearances required for safe, efficient operation.
GRADALL Material Handlers are equipped with a right-side rearview mirror. This mirror is intended as an operator’s aid and does not replace the requirement for line-of-sight. Certain job site and machine conditions may require use of a signal person to help the operator when picking, placing or transporting a load. Never operate the handler until you know pick-up point, line of travel and landing point are clear. Always be aware that objects in mirror are closer than they appear.
Safety Precautions
Make sure all DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and INSTRUCTIONAL DECALS are in place and can be read. Clean or replace decals as required.
Ensure handler is on a firm, level surface before lifting or placing load. Have surface leveled if necessary. Unit can tip over if load is raised with handler
on a soft or uneven surface.
Always look in the direction of travel. Reduce speed and be especially careful when traveling in reverse and/or turning. Be aware of tail swing due to rear-pivot steering.
WATCH FOR THESE SYMBOLS ; THEY CALL YOUR ATTENTION TO SAFETY NOTICES.
DANGER
!
This symbol indicates an extreme hazard which will result in high probability of death or serious injury if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
!
This symbol indicates a hazard which could result in death or serious injury if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
!
This symbol indicates a hazard which may result in injury or damage to equipment or property if proper precautions are not taken.
If load or conditions obstruct view, use a signal person when lifting, carrying or placing a load.
Loose clothing can get caught in moving machinery and can also cause accidental actuation of controls. Dress properly for the job.
Be alert to any unusual response to controls. If unusual response is noticed, position handler in a safe area, lower forks to ground, apply parking brake, stop engine and remove key from ignition switch. Tag steering wheel to forbid operation and notify maintenance personnel.
Keep hands, gloves, shoes, control knobs and pedals clean. Slippery controls
can cause accidents. Keep a firm grip on the steering wheel when traveling.
Load capacities are based on load center being within 24 inches (610mm) from front vertical face of forks.
Never service the handler with the engine running.
Release trapped pressure before disconnecting, opening or removing any
hydraulic component.
WARNING
!
Operator must be seated with seat belt fastened, forward reverse lever in “Neutral” position, parking brake applied and all hydraulic controls in “Neutral” before starting engine.
1.1
Keep all windows and mirror(s) clean. Adjust mirror(s) as visibility, before and during opera
tion.
required for maximum
Never permit diesel engine to run out of fuel. Doing so can cause severe engine damage.
DO NOT burn or drill holes in forks. Modifying any part of machine or attachment may affect machine capacity and/or stability.
Keep head, arms, hands, legs and all other body parts inside the operator’s cab at all times.
DO NOT approach power lines, overhead or underground cables or other power sources with any part of your material handler or load unless all local, state/ provincial and federal regulations have been met and the appropriate utility company has been contacted to de-energize the lines.
Whenever leaving the cab, perform standard shut-down procedure:
Standard Shut-Down Procedure
Position the handler in a safe location, apply parking brake, lower forks to ground, move all controls to minutes.
Stop engine and remove ignition key. Block wheels.
“Neutral”, allow engine to run at low idle for 3 to 5
Pinch Points
Stay clear of pinch points and rotating parts on the material handler. Getting caught in a pinch point or a moving part can cause serious injury or death. Before performing any maintenance on machine, follow the “STANDARD SHUT-DOWN PROCEDURE”.
WARNING
!
Contact The Gradall Company prior to welding on machine.
Form No. 20220
Rear Steering Axle Boom
Boom Holes Attachment Tilt
Carriage Forks Stabilizers
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544D-10 Owner/Operator Manual
2.0

DECALS

INSIDE THE CAB
Located on dashboard
P/N 9116-3184
9116-3184 REV. A
USE CAPACITY CHART FOR SPECIFIC ATTACHMENT ON MACHINE.
FOR OTHER ATTACHMENTS CONSULT A GRADALL DEALER FOR LOAD RATINGS NOT LISTED.
SAMPLE ONLY - USE CHART IN CAB
USE LARGEST NUMBER VISIBLE FROM THE CAB TO DETERMINE BOOM EXTENSION.
MATCH WITH BOOM ANGLE TO DETERMINE ALLOWABLE LOAD.
FIGURES SHOWN ARE STACKING CAPACITY TRUCK LEVEL.
RATED LIFTING CAPACITIES SHOWN ARE WITH MACHINE ON A FIRM, LEVEL SURFACE WITH UNDAMAGED, PROPERLY INFLATED, HYDROFILLED (CALCIUM CHLORIDE AND WATER) TIRES.
MACHINE SPECIFICATIONS AND STABILITY ARE BASED ON RATED LIFT CAPACITIES AT SPECIFIC BOOM ANGLES AND BOOM LENGTHS.
IF SPECIFICATIONS ARE CRITICAL, THE PROPOSED APPLICATION SHOULD BE DISCUSSED WITH YOUR DEALER.
DO NOT EXCEED RATED LIFT CAPACITY LOADS, AS UNSTABLE AND DANGEROUS MACHINE CONDITIONS WILL RESULT.
DO NOT TIP THE MACHINE FORWARD TO DETERMINE ALLOWABLE LOAD.
CERTAIN CARRIAGE/FORK COMBINATIONS MAY CAUSE HANDLER TO TIP WITHOUT LOAD WHEN EXTENDED INTO "NO OPERATION" ZONE AS NOTED ON CAPACITY CHART.
CAPACITY LIMITS FOR THIS UNIT ARE BASED IN ACCORDANCE WITH STANDARDS LISTED ON SERIAL NUMBER PLATE.
LEVEL GRADALL HANDLER BEFORE LIFTING ABOVE 4 FT.
9136-3012 REV. A
Located on dashboard
P/N 9136-3012
60'
STABILIZERS UP
56'
52'
48'
44'
SAMPLE ONLY - USE CHART IN CAB
40'
36'
32'
28'
24'
20°
20'
16'
12'
10°
8'
4'
0'
-4'
@
RATED CAPACITY 2 FT LOAD CENTER
50°
40°
30°
2000 LBS
1500 LBS
1000 LBS
500 LBS
NO LIFT
-4°
USE WITH: 9045-5051 48" CARRIAGE 9045-5052 66" CARRIAGE 9055-5008 72" CARRIAGE 9116-5011 WINCH (4000 LB MAX CAP.)
60°
4000 LBS
3000 LBS
71°
8000 LBS
6000 LBS
10
9
8
10000 LBS
7
6
5
0'4'8'12'16'20'24'28'32'36'40'44'
MODEL 544D-10
4
3
2
1
9136-3013 REV. A
Located on dashboard
P/N 9136-3013
ACC
RUN
START
MACHINE MUST BE
IN NEUTRAL AND
PARK BRAKE ON TO START
Located on dashboard
P/N 9114-3120
OFF
Located on dashboard
P/N 9114-3182
9114-3182
9102-3006
Located on seat pedestal
P/N 9102-3006
SAMPLE ONLY - USE CHART IN CAB
2.1
INSIDE THE CAB
TRACTION LOCK SWITCH
SWITCH LOCATED
ON FLOOR. SWITCH
HYDRAULICALLY
LOCKS FRONT AND
REAR WHEELS
SURFACES. MACHINE
TOGETHER FOR
INCREASED TRACTION.
Located on dashboard
P/N 9108-3314
STARTING AID INSTRUCTIONS
1. HOLD SWITCH ON FOR 3 SECONDS TO FILL VALVE.
2. RELEASE SWITCH TO DISCHARGE ETHER WHILE CRANKING ENGINE.
3. AS ENGINE STARTS, USE ADDITIONAL ETHER AS REQUIRED TO KEEP ENGINE RUNNING.
Located on dashboard
(Cummins Engines Only)
P/N 9114-3202
9114-3202
DO NOT ENGAGE
WHEN WHEELS ARE
IN MOTION OR ON IMPROVED
MUST BE IN 4
WHEEL DRIVE.
9108-3314
Located on lever knob
TURBOCHARGER DAMAGE CAN RESULT
FROM QUICK START-UP & SHUTDOWN.
FOR LONGER TURBOCHARGER LIFE
AND TO MINIMIZE TURBOCHARGER
DAMAGE, IDLE ENGINE AT LEAST
3-5 MINUTES AFTER START-UP
AND BEFORE SHUTDOWN.
9134-3016
Located on dashboard
P/N 9134-3016
P/N 9108-3318
Located on forward/reverse lever
P/N 9116-3028
CERTAIN FORK/CARRIAGE COMBINATIONS MAY CAUSE
HANDLER TO TIP WHEN EXTENDED INTO "NO
OPERATION" ZONE AS NOTED ON CAPACITY CHART
WITH STABILIZERS UP CAUSING SERIOUS INJURY
OR DEATH. NEVER OPERATE MACHINE WITHOUT
CONSULTING PROPER CAPACITY CHART FOR THE
CARRIAGE/FORK COMBINATION BEING USED.
Located on dashboard
P/N 9116-3212
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544D-10 Owner/Operator Manual
9116-3212
9130-3047
Located on joystick pedestal
P/N 9130-3047
Located on lever knob
P/N 9108-3317
R
7733-3027
Located on left cab wall
P/N 7733-3027
2.2
INSIDE THE CAB
NO RIDERS PERMITTED ON HANDLER.
OPERATOR ONLY IN MACHINE
RIDERS COULD FALL OFF MACHINE
CAUSING SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
WHILE RUNNING.
9114-3283
SAMPLE ONLY
Box 61 SD 57201
GRADALL MATER 06 / 9 / 10 MAX WEIGHT : 2150 MEETS SAE : J1040 MA MEETS ISO : 3471 (94) / 3 MEETS ANSI : B56.6 - 8.16 / P GRADALL : SERIAL :
Located on left cab wall
P/N 9114-3283
GRADALL IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK
FOR HYDRAULIC EQUIPMENT BUILT BY THE JLG COMPANY
1 JLG DRIVE, McCONNELLSBURG, PA.
U.S.A.
(WITHOUT ATTACHMENTS)
AS RELEASED FROM FACTORY THIS TRUCK MEETS THE DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS ESTABLISHED IN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS FOR POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS PART ASME B56.6b-1998
III
CAPACITY WITH STANDARD
48", 66", & 72" CARRIAGE
CAP# X1000
34 39
A
24 24
B
SAMPLE ONLY - USE CHART IN CAB
24 24
C
-.8
D
SHIPPED
ATTACHMENT
WITH
48" CARRIAGE P/N 9045-5051
66" CARRIAGE P/N 9045-5052
72" CARRIAGE P/N 9055-5008
3/4 YD BUCKET P/N 9045-5049
1 1/4 YD BUCKET P/N 9055-5020
WORK PLATFORM P/N 9055-5024
TRUSS BOOM P/N 9045-5011
TRUSS BOOM W/WINCH P/N 9045-5012
6' SWING MAST P/N 9045-5047
6' MAST W/48" CARR P/N 9045-5035
6' MAST W/66" CARR P/N 9045-5037
72" 100° SWING CARR P/N 9045-5044
48" SLOPE PILER P/N 9108-5058
66" SLOPE PILER P/N 9130-5016
72" 180° SWING CARR P/N 9055-3024
*WEIGHTS ARE BASED ON USING 2 X 6 X 48" FORKS (APPROX. 408# PER PAIR) **BUCKET DIMENSIONS (A & D) REFER TO BUCKET LIP HEIGHT.
***TRUSS BOOM, WINCH & QUICK HOOK DIMENSIONS (A & D) REFER TO HOOK CENTER. ****WEIGHT IS BASED ON SP'L SWING MAST FORKS (APPROX. 190# PER PAIR) *****PLATFORM DIMENSIONS (A & D) REFER TO CENTER OF FLOOR.
FORKS RATED LESS THAN THE ATTACHMENT CAPACITY SHOWN ABOVE DECREASE CAPACITY OF
ATTACHMENT TO THAT OF FORKS. FORKS RATED MORE THAN ATTACHMENT CAPACITY DO NOT
10 8
FT
IN
IN
FT
5
55
FT
24
IN
IN
24
FT
.8
6.5
CAP# 1000
10 33,570
*
10
*
*
**
**
****
***
1.6 33,520
***
****
*
*
10
*
10
*
10
*
10
*
INCREASE ATTACHMENT CAPACITY.
B
FT
IN
A
IN
FT
TRUCK &
ATTACHMENT
WEIGHT
33,670
33,68010
3
33,140
33,310
3
2
33,420
2
33,280
4 35,350
6 34,530
6 34,610
34,310
33,780
33,900
34,890
32,670 LBS
C
D
IN IN
FT
34 24 24
IN
FT
24 24
34
FT
IN
34
24 24
FT
55 --- ---
FT
55 --- ---
FT
39
--- ---
FT
65
---
FT
65 --- ---
FT
IN IN
61
24 24
FT
IN IN
38
24 24
FT
IN IN
38
24 24
FT
IN IN
21
24 24
FT
IN IN
33
24 24
FT
IN IN
33
24 24
FT
IN IN
21
24 24
IN
IN
---
9136-3011 (REV E)
DCBA
FT
-.8
FT
-.8
FT
-.8
FT
8.9
FT
9.4
FT
3.2
FT
7.4
FT
7.4
FT
8.7
FT
1.3
FT
1.3
FT
-2
FT
-.4
FT
-.4
FT
-2
Located on right cab wall
P/N 9136-3011
Located on left side, front cab plate
P/N 9116-4097 (enclosed cab)
P/N 9116-4093 (open cab)
THE PROTECTION OFFERED BY THIS ROPS WILL BE IMPAIRED IF IT HAS BEEN SUBJECTED TO ANY MODIFICATION, STRUCTURAL DAMAGE, OR HAS BEEN INVOLVED IN AN OVERTURN INCIDENT. THIS ROPS MUST BE REPLACED AFTER A ROLL-OVER. SEAT BELTS MUST BE WORN WHILE OPERATING VEHICLE.
000850
Located on left side, front cab plate
P/N 9116-4094
ENGINE OIL
LEVEL
Located on right cab wall
(Cummins Engines Only)
P/N 9114-3292
9114-3292
FOR SAFE OPERATION OF MACHINE AND TO MINIMIZE RISK OF
1. ONLY TRAINED AND AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL MAY OPERATE THIS MACHINE.
2. BEFORE OPERATING, READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL CAPACITY CHARTS, OPERATOR MANUALS AND SAFETY MANUALS. IF MANUALS ARE NOT AVAILABLE, CONSULT AN AUTHORIZED GRADALL DEALER. UNDERSTAND ALL CONTROLS IN CAB AND CHECK FOR PROPER OPERATION. CLEAR LOOSE OBJECTS OFF MACHINE AND SOUND HORN BEFORE STARTING ENGINE.
3. OPERATOR MUST BE SEATED WITH SEAT BELT FASTENED. ASSURE FORWARD/REVERSE LEVER IS IN NEUTRAL,PARK BRAKE APPLIED AND ALL HYDRAULIC CONTROLS ARE IN NEUTRAL BEFORE IGNITION SWITCH IS TURNED ON.
4. DO NOT OPERATE MACHINE WITHOUT PROPER CAPACITY CHART IN PLACE.
5. BEFORE MOVING, BE SURE OF A CLEAR PATH AND SOUND HORN. WATCH FOR PEDESTRIANS AND OBSTRUCTIONS. CHECK OVERHEAD AND SIDE CLEARANCES. ALWAYS LOOK IN DIRECTION OF TRAVEL.
6. START, TURN, AND BRAKE SMOOTHLY. REDUCE TRAVEL SPEEDS FOR TURNS, SLIPPERY, OR UNEVEN SURFACES. AVOID RUNNING OVER LOOSE OBJECTS OR HOLES IN THE ROADWAY SURFACE.
SERIOUS INJURY, READ AND OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING:
7. WHEN TRAVELING WITH LOAD, FULLY RETRACT BOOM AND PLACE FORKS IN CARRY POSITION. TILT CARRIAGE BACK SLIGHTLY TO CRADLE LOAD. USE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN TURNING.
8. ON INCLINES, TRAVEL WITH LOAD UP-GRADE.
9. DO NOT USE BOOM AS WALKWAY.
10. USE TWO HANDS WHEN CLIMBING ON MACHINE.
11. USE ONLY A GRADALL MANUFACTURED PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM FOR LIFTING PERSONNEL. NO RIDERS ON MACHINE, FORKS, LOAD, OR OTHER LIFTING ATTACHMENTS AT ANY TIME. DO NOT USE PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM WITHOUT THE PROPER GRADALL MATERIAL HANDLER/PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM CAPACITY CHART DISPLAYED IN THE CAB. DO NOT DRIVE MACHINE WITH PERSONNEL IN PLATFORM.
12. KEEP OTHERS AWAY FROM MACHINE WHILE OPERATING.
DO NOT STAND UNDER BOOM OR LOAD.
13. USE EXTREME CARE WHEN HANDLING LONG, HIGH, OR WIDE LOADS. DO NOT HANDLE UNSTABLE OR LOOSELY STACKED LOADS.
14. FORKS TO BE CENTERED UNDER LOAD AND SPACED APART AS FAR AS POSSIBLE.
Located on right cab wall
P/N 9055-3028
15. BEFORE ADJUSTING OR SERVICING, PLACE FORWARD/REVERSE LEVER IN NEUTRAL, REST BOOM ON GROUND OR SUPPORT, SET PARKING BRAKE, SHUT OFF ENGINE AND CHOCK WHEELS.
16. BEFORE LEAVING MACHINE UNATTENDED, PLACE FORWARD/REVERSE LEVER IN NEUTRAL, LOWER BOOM, SET PARKING BRAKE,AND SHUT-OFF ENGINE. CHOCK WHEELS IF MACHINE MUST PARK ON AN INCLINE.
17. LEVEL MACHINE BEFORE LIFTING ANY LOAD ABOVE 4 FEET. (IF EQUIPPED WITH FRAME LEVELING).
18. OPERATOR PROTECTION (SUCH AS HARD HATS, SAFETY GLASSES, AND/OR HEARING PROTECTION) SHOULD BE WORN WHEN JOB CONDITIONS WARRANT. ALWAYS USE SEAT BELT.
19. IMPROPER USE OF MACHINE COULD RESULT IN MACHINE TIPPING OVER. IF MACHINE STARTS TO TIP OVER, DO NOT LEAVE OPERATORS SEAT. LEAN AWAY FROM TIP & BRACE YOURSELF.
20. KEEP MIRROR(S) CLEAN AND PROPERLY ADJUSTED. OBJECTS IN MIRROR ARE CLOSER THAN THEY APPEAR.
9055-3028 REV. A
2.3
ADD
CHECK OIL LEVEL WITH HANDLER LEVEL AND ALL CYLINDERS RETRACTED.
1 GALLON BETWEEN
ADD AND FULL MARKS
FULL
HYDRAULIC OIL LEVEL
9116-3130
OUTSIDE THE CAB
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
FILL WITH TRACTOR HYDRAULIC FLUID
For Mobil Product Information, Call 1-800-662-4525.
Located on hydraulic reservoir
P/N 9114-3288
Genuine Parts
R
Located on valve access cover in cab
Located on hydraulic reservoir
P/N 9108-3492
or equivalent.
9114-3288
WHEN REPLACING COOLANT OR IN
CASE OF COOLANT LOSS PURGE AIR
BY OPENING DE-AERATION PETCOCK
WHILE ENGINE IS RUNNING.
Located on engine
(Cummins Engines Only)
P/N 9116-3256
Form No. 20220
STAY CLEAR OF MOVING PARTS
WHILE ENGINE IS RUNNING.
MOVING PARTS CAN CAUSE
SERIOUS INJURY.
Located on sheet metal cover of
hydraulic reservoir and fuel tank
P/N 9114-3281
STAY CLEAR OF PINCH POINT AREA
ANYTIME ENGINE IS RUNNING. BEING IN PINCH POINT AREA COULD CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
Located on right and left rear frame,
hydraulic reservoir & boom head
P/N 9114-3282
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544D-10 Owner/Operator Manual
9114-3281
9114-3282
Located on hydraulic reservoir
P/N 9116-3130
9114-3162
Located on hydraulic filter bracket
P/N 9114-3162
2.4
OUTSIDE THE CAB
KEEP AWAY FROM EXHAUST SYSTEM WHEN HOT.
EXHAUST SYSTEMS CAN BE HOT.
HOT EXHAUST COMPONENTS CAN CAUSE
SEVERE BURNS.
9114-3280
Located on engine compartment
P/N 9114-3280
JUMP STARTING INSTRUCTIONS
WHEN JUMP STARTING MATERIAL HANDLER * NEVER ALLOW VEHICLES TO TOUCH * CONNECT THE POSITIVE (+) JUMPER CABLE TO
POSITIVE (+) POST OF DISCHARGED BATTERY
* CONNECT OPPOSITE END OF POSITIVE (+) JUMPER
CABLE TO POSITIVE (+) POST OF BOOSTER BATTERY
* CONNECT THE NEGATIVE (-) JUMPER CABLE TO
NEGATIVE (-) POST ON BOOSTER BATTERY
* CONNECT OPPOSITE END OF NEGATIVE (-) JUMPER
CABLE TO GROUND POINT ON MACHINE AWAY FROM
DISCHARGED BATTERY * FOLLOW STANDARD STARTING PROCEDURES * REMOVE CABLES IN REVERSE ORDER AFTER MACHINE
HAS STARTED
Located beside battery
P/N 9114-3285
9114-3285
COOLING SYSTEM
IS PRESSURIZED.
REMOVE CAP SLOWLY.
HOT FLUID CAN CAUSE BURNS.
Located on engine cover
P/N 8060-3026
LEAD ACID BATTERIES PRODUCE FLAMABLE AND
BOOSTER BATTERY OR CHARGING BATTERIES: * DO NOT USE SMOKING MATERIALS NEAR BATTERIES * KEEP FLAMES AND SPARKS AWAY FROM BATTERIES * WEAR SAFETY GLASSES * ASSURE BATTERY IS NOT FROZEN AND ELECTROLYTE
IS AT PROPER LEVEL IN EACH CELL
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS COULD
RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DAMAGE TO THE
EXPLOSIVE GASSES
WHEN CHECKING, TESTING, USING
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Located beside battery
P/N 9114-3284
8060-3026
9114-3284
AVOID HIGH VOLTAGE LINES.
IT IS UNLAWFUL TO PLACE
ANY PART OF THIS MACHINE
OR LOAD WITHIN 10 FEET
OF HIGH VOLTAGE LINES
UP TO 50,000 VOLTS.
DEATH OR INJURY MAY
RESULT FROM CONTACTING
ELECTRIC LINES.
Located on mud guard
P/N 8060-3022
8060-3022
PINCH POINT
KEEP OUT
REACHING INTO BOOM
HOLES AND OTHER PINCH
POINTS CAN CAUSE
SERIOUS INJURY
Located on boom
P/N 8060-3037
DIESEL FUEL IS FLAMMABLE
EXTINGUISH ALL OPEN FLAME AND
SMOKING MATERIALS WHEN REFUELING
INJURY OR DEATH COULD RESULT
FROM FIRE.
Located on fuel tank
P/N 9114-3286
OR DEATH.
8060-3037-A
9114-3286
2.5
ATTACH LANYARD HERE
9055-3032
OUTSIDE THE CAB
GRADALL HANDLER SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS FOR: 544D-10
DIESEL ENGINE AIR CLEANER ELEMENTS FUEL FILTERS OIL FILTER OIL (12 QT.) DIESEL FUEL (40 GAL.) HYDRAULIC SYSTEM OIL (50 GAL.) FILTERS
HYD.TANK BREATHER/FILTER CAP
SAMPLE ONLY - USE CHART IN CAB
FRONT AXLE (5 GAL)
REAR AXLE WHEEL END LUBE(4 PT.)
WHEEL NUT TORQUE-350/400 FT-LBS
BATTERY & TERMINALS
RADIATOR 3 GAL WATER 3 GAL ANTI-FREEZE
TIRES: 14.00x24(12 PLY) 65 PSI
TIRES: RADIAL 70 PSI
CYLINDER FITTINGS EACH END
REAR AXLE (12) FITTINGS FRONT AXLE PIVOT (2) FITTINGS
ALL BEARINGS PADS
FRONT BOTTOM BEARING PADS
BOOM PIVOT (2) FITTINGS
HEAD PIN (2) FITTINGS
BOOM SHEAVES (5) FITTINGS
QUICK SWITCH (1) FITTING
RETRACT & EXTEND CHAIN TENSION SEE MANUAL FOR PROCEDURE
EXTEND CHAIN LUBE
THIS CHART MUST BE USED IN CONJUNCTION WITH SERVICE MANUAL AND RECOMMENDED PROCEDURE.
*
*
* *******
IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT FILTER ELEMENTS AND FRONT AXLE LUBRICANT BE CHANGED AFTER FIRST 50 HRS ON NEW OR REBUILT UNITS.
---------------**---------------------------------
--------------------------------------- ------------
----------------------------------- -------------------
---------------------- ------ -------------------
--------------- --------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------
--------------------- ------------ ------
-------------------------------------------------------
CHECK INDICATOR ON HYDRAULIC FILTER. CHANGE FILTER IF NEEDLE IS IN YELLOW AT FULL THROTTLE & AT OPERATING TEMPERATURE.
CHECK AIR CLEANER RESTRICTION INDICATOR. CLEAN OR CHANGE PRIMARY FILTER IF NECESSARY. SAFETY ELEMENT TO BE CHANGED EVERY 3RD CHANGE OF PRIMARY FILTER ELEMENT.
CONSULT DEALER FOR RECOMMENDATIONS AT EXTREME TEMPERATURES.
DAILY SERVICE MAY BE REQUIRED FOR OPTIMUM LIFE DEPENDING UPON APPLICATION SEVERITY.
------------------- ------ ------
-----------------------------
--------------------
-------------------- -------------------------
----------------------- -------------------------
----------------
----------------
---------------
-------------------
--------------
----------------------------
--------------
-------------------
---------------------
----------------
------------------
-----------------------
SERVICE INTERVALS
DAILY
WEEKLY
OR
OR
10 HRS
50 HRS
CHECK
FILL
CHECK
*
CHECK
CHECK
CHECK
CHECK
GREASE
****
GREASE
****
GREASE
GREASE
GREASE
****
GREASE
****
GREASE
****
GREASE
ANNUALLY
EVERY
5WKS OR
250 HRS
CHANGE CHANGE
CHECK
CHECK
CHECK
-------------------------
-------------------------
-------------------------
-------------------------
-------------------------
GREASE
CHECK
-------------------------
-------------------------
-------------------------
-------------------------
6 MO.
3 MO.
OR
500 HRS
CHANGE
INSPECT
------ ------
------ ------
TORQUE
-------------------
-------------------
CHECK
OR
OR
1500 HRS
1000 HRS
CHANGE CHANGE
CHANGE
CHANGE
CHANGE
------------------------------------
-------------
-----------------------------------------------
LUBE
TYPE OR
EQUIVALENT
SAE 15W-40-CD *** DIESEL FUEL #2
MOBIL 424
MOBIL 424
MOBIL 424
ETHYLENE GLYCOL ANTI-FREEZE
623# LIQUID FILLED
623# LIQUID FILLED
MYSTIK TETRIMOLY
MYSTIK TETRIMOLY
MYSTIK TETRIMOLY
MYSTIK TETRIMOLY
MYSTIK TETRIMOLY
MYSTIK TETRIMOLY
MYSTIK TETRIMOLY
MYSTIK TETRIMOLY
MYSTIK TETRIMOLY
SCHAFFER 200S SILVER STREAK
9136-3142 REV -
Located on boom head
P/N 9114-3290
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE FOLLOWING PRIOR TO LIFTING PERSONNEL.
WHEN LIFTING PERSONNEL USE ONLY A GRADALL MANUFACTURED
ALL PERSONNEL IN PLATFORM MUST WEAR A FULL BODY HARNESS WITH
LANYARD ATTACHED TO A DESIGNATED ANCHORAGE POINT.
READ AND UNDERSTAND PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM USER'S MANUAL
FAILURE TO COMPLY COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM.
BEFORE OCCUPYING PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM.
9055-3026 REV. A
Located on mudguard
P/N 9136-3142
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE FOLLOWING PRIOR TO LIFTING PERSONNEL.
WHEN LIFTING PERSONNEL USE ONLY A GRADALL MANUFACTURED PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM.
READ AND UNDERSTAND PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM USER'S MANUAL BEFORE LIFTING PERSONNEL.
DO NOT DRIVE MACHINE WITH PERSONNEL IN PLATFORM.
WHEN PERSONNEL ARE IN PLATFORM REMAIN SEATED IN CAB WITH PERSONNEL
OPERATE CONTROLS LIGHTLY AND CAUTIOUSLY WHEN LIFTING PERSONNEL.
DO NOT USE PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM WITHOUT THE PROPER GRADALL MATERIAL
HANDLER/PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM CAPACITY CHART DISPLAYED IN CAB.
FAILURE TO COMPLY COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
IN DIRECT LINE OF SIGHT.
9055-3027 REV. A
Located on mudguard
P/N 9055-3027
Located on left side of boom
P/N 9100-3031
406 MILL AVE. S.W. NEW PHILADELPHIA, OHIO MADE IN U. S. A.
ATTACHMENT
SERIAL NUMBER
WEIGHT
CAPACITY
HYD. PRESSURE
THE CAPACITY OF FORKLIFT, ATTACHMENT AND FORK
COMBINATION MAY BE LESS THAN THE CAPACITY SHOWN
ON ATTACHMENT - CONSULT FORKLIFT NAMEPLATE
AND ALSO INSURE FORKS ARE OF PROPER SIZE.
9015-3001
Located on boom head
P/N 9055-3026
Located on Personnel Work Platform
P/N 9055-3032
MAXIMUM OCCUPANCY THREE (3) PEOPLE.
DO NOT USE PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM
WITHOUT THE PROPER GRADALL MATERIAL
HANDLER/PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM
CAPACITY CHART DISPLAYED IN CAB.
FAILURE TO COMPLY COULD RESULT IN
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
9055-3031 REV. A
Located on Personnel Work Platform
P/N 9055-3031
406 MILL AVE. S.W. NEW PHILADELPHIA, OHIO MADE IN U. S. A.
ATTACHMENT
SERIAL NUMBER
WEIGHT
CAPACITY
HYD. PRESSURE
DO NOT USE PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM WITHOUT THE
PROPER GRADALL MATERIAL HANDLER/PERSONNEL WORK
PLATFORM CAPACITY CHART DISPLAYED IN CAB.
9055-3033
Located on attachment
P/N 9015-3001
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Form No. 20220
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544D-10 Owner/Operator Manual
Located on Personnel Work Platform
P/N 9055-3033
3.0
OPERATOR’S CAB
OPERATOR’S CAB
The standard cab permits vision from all sides and includes an overhead guard to provide protection from falling objects.
WARNING
!
A fully-enclosed cab with windows and a lockable door is available as an option. The top half of the cab door must be secured in the fully-opened or closed position. The bottom half of the cab door can be secured in the closed position only. Be sure the door is fully secured when operating the handler.
The operator’s seat is equipped with a seat belt and includes fore and aft adjustment to compensate for variations in operator size. The adjustment release/lock is located beneath front edge of seat. Wear seat belt when
operating machine.
An optional windshield wiper/washer is available for use with enclosed cabs. A control switch is located on the instrument panel.
A variable-speed defroster fan is available for use with enclosed cabs. An “On/ Off” control switch and speed control are located on the base of the fan.
A heater fan is available for use with units equipped with a heater. An “On/Off” switch is located on the dashboard. Hot water to the heater can be controlled by a valve at the engine.
The operator’s cab is an S.A.E. “FOPS/ROPS” structure. Do not make any modification to this structure. If damaged, the cab cannot be repaired. It must be replaced.
CONTROL AND INSTRUMENT IDENTIFICATION
Figure 3-1
Never operate the handler unless the overhead guard is in place and in good condition.
WARNING
!
Any modification to this machine must be approved by GRADALL to assure compliance with FOPS/ ROPS certification for the cab/ machine configuration.
NOTE!
Relevant S.A.E. Recommended Practices: S.A.E. J1040 for ROPS S.A.E. J231 for FOPS
3.1
Accelerator Pedal: Depress pedal to increase speed and release pedal to
decrease speed.
WARNING
!
Alternator Indicator Light: Glows (red) to indicate alternator is not charging.
Attachment Tilt Lever: This lever controls tilt of the fork carriage. Speed is
proportional to lever actuation and engine RPM. Push lever forward to tilt down; pull lever back to tilt up.
Attachment Tilt Switch (optional): Depress front of switch
to tilt down; depress
rear of switch to tilt up.
Auxiliary Control Lever (optional): This lever is used to control optional hydraulic attachments. Follow decal instructions for lever/handler movements.
Auxiliary Light Switch (optional):
This switch turns auxiliar
y lights on and
off.
Boom Control Joystick: Pull joystick back to raise boom;
This joystick controls boom elevation
push joystick
forward to lower boom. Move
and extension.
joystick to right to extend boom; move to left to retract boom. Speed of boom movement is proportional to joystick actuation and engine RPM.
Check Engine Light (Deere Engines Only): Glows (red) for 30 seconds before engine shuts down when a “Shutdown” fault is detected.
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge: This gauge displays engine coolant temperature.
Engine Oil Pressure Gauge: This gauge displays engine oil pressure.
A brief description of controls and instruments is provided here as a convenience for the operator. These descriptions DO NOT provide complete operation instructions. Read & understand this Manual and the GRADALL Material Handler Safety Manual.
Forward/Reverse Lever: This lever engages forward or reverse travel. Lift & push lever fully forward for forward travel; Lift & pull lever fully backward for reverse travel. Move lever to centered position for “Neutral”.
Fuel Gauge: This gauge displays level of fuel in fuel tank.
Heater Fan Switch (optional): This switch turns heater fan on and off.
Horn Button: Depress button to sound horn.
Hourmeter: This meter indicates total time of engine operation in hours and
tenths of hours.
Ignition Switch: This switch is actuated by a key. In “ACC” or “RUN” position, voltage is available for all electrical functions. Full clockwise rotation to “START” engages starter motor. re
moves voltage from all electrical functions.
Counter-clockwise rotation to “OFF” stops engine and
Level Indicator: This bubble level indicator enables the operator to determine the left to right level condition of the handler.
Lights Switch (optional): This switch controls optional lighting which may be provided with the handler.
Machine Level Lever: This lever controls the relationship of the handler frame to the front axle. Push the lever forward to tilt frame to left, pull lever back to tilt frame to right.
Parking Brake Switch: This switch controls the application and release of the parking brake.
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Form No. 20220
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544D-10 Owner/Operator Manual
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