For portable spraying of water-based materials. Can be used for application of
solvent-based materials only when solvent compatible seals are installed and
solvent compatible, conductive hoses are used. For professional use only.
Not approved for use in European explosive atmosphere locations.
T-Max 506: 50 bar (5 MPa, 725 psi) Maximum Working Pressure
T-Max 657: 65 bar (6.5 MPa, 940 psi) Maximum Working Pressure
T-Max 6912: 69 bar (6.9 MPa, 1000 psi) Maximum Working Pressure
See page 4-6 for model information.
Important Safety Instructions
Read all warnings and instructions in this manual and related manuals before using
the equipment. Be familiar with the controls and the proper usage of the equipment.
Save these instructions.
The following warnings are for the setup, use, grounding, maintenance, and repair of this
equipment. The exclamation point symbol alerts you to a general warning and the hazard
symbols refer to procedure-specific risks. When these symbols appear in the body of this
manual or on warning labels, refer back to these Warnings. Product-specific hazard symbols
and warnings not covered in this section may appear throughout the body of this manual
where applicable.
GROUNDING
This product must be grounded. In the event of an electrical short circuit, grounding
reduces the risk of electric shock by providing an escape wire for the electric current.
This product is equipped with a cord having a grounding wire with an appropriate
grounding plug. The plug must be plugged into an outlet that is properly installed and
grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances.
• Improper installation of the grounding plug is able to result in a risk of electric
shock.
• When repair or replacement of the cord or plug is required, do not connect the
grounding wire to either flat blade terminal.
• The wire with insulation having an outer surface that is green with or without
yellow stripes is the grounding wire.
• Check with a qualified electrician or serviceman when the grounding instructions
are not completely understood, or when in doubt as to whether the product is
properly grounded.
• Do not modify the plug provided; if it does not fit the outlet, have the proper outlet
installed by a qualified electrician.
• This product is for use on a nominal 110V or 230V circuit and has a grounding
plug similar to the plugs illustrated in the figure below.
ti24583a
• Only connect the product to an outlet having the same configuration as the plug.
• Do not use an adapter with this product.
Extension Cords:
•
Use only a 3-wire extension cord that has a grounding plug and a grounding
receptacle that accepts the plug on the product.
• Make sure your extension cord is not damaged. If an extension cord is necessary
use 12 AWG (2.5mm) minimum to carry the current that the product draws.
• An undersized cord results in a drop in line voltage and loss of power and
overheating.
3A6748B7
Warnings
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Flammable fumes, such as solvent and material fumes, in work area can ignite or
explode. To help prevent fire and explosion:
• Do not spray flammable or combustible materials near an open flame or sources
of ignition such as cigarettes, motors, and electrical equipment.
• Material or solvent flowing through the equipment is able to result in static
electricity. Static electricity creates a risk of fire or explosion in the presence of
material or solvent fumes. All parts of the spray system, including the pump, hose
assembly, spray gun, and objects in and around the spray area shall be properly
grounded to protect against static discharge and sparks. Use Graco conductive
or grounded high-pressure airless material sprayer hoses.
• Verify that all containers and collection systems are grounded to prevent static
discharge. Do not use pail liners unless they are anti-static or conductive.
• Connect to a grounded outlet and use grounded extensions cords. Do not use
a 3-to-2 adapter.
• Do not use a material or a solvent containing halogenated hydrocarbons.
• Do not spray flammable or combustible liquids in a confined area.
• Keep spray area well-ventilated. Keep a good supply of fresh air moving through
the area.
• Sprayer generates sparks. Keep pump assembly in a well ventilated area a least
20 feet (6.1 m) from the spray area when spraying, flushing, cleaning, or
servicing. Do not spray pump assembly.
• Do not smoke in the spray area or spray where sparks or flame is present.
• Do not operate light switches, engines, or similar spark producing products in the
spray area.
• Keep area clean and free of material or solvent containers, rags, and other
flammable materials.
• Know the contents of the materials and solvents being sprayed. Read all Safety
Data Sheets (SDSs) and container labels provided with the materials and
solvents. Follow the material and solvents manufacturer’s safety instructions.
• Keep a working fire extinguisher in the work area.
ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD
This equipment must be grounded. Improper grounding, setup, or usage of the
system can cause electric shock.
• Turn off and disconnect power cord before servicing equipment.
• Connect only to grounded electrical outlets.
• Use only 3-wire extension cords.
• Ensure ground prongs are intact on power and extension cords.
• Do not expose to rain. Store indoors.
• Wait five minutes after disconnecting power cord before servicing.
83A6748B
Warnings
WARNING
SKIN INJECTION HAZARD
High-pressure spray is able to inject toxins into the body and cause serious injury
that can result in amputation. In the event that injection occurs, get immediate
surgical treatment.
• Do not aim the gun at, or spray any person or animal.
• Keep hands and other body parts away from the discharge. For example, do not
try to stop leaks with any part of the body.
• Always use the spray tip guard. Do not spray without spray tip guard in place.
• Use Graco spray tips.
• Use caution when cleaning and changing spray tips. In the case where the spray
tip clogs while spraying, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure for turning off the
unit and relieving the pressure before removing the spray tip to clean.
• Equipment maintains pressure after power is shut off. Do not leave the
equipment energized or under pressure while unattended. Follow the Pressure
Relief Procedure when the equipment is unattended or not in use, and before
servicing, cleaning, or removing parts.
• Check hoses and parts for signs of damage. Replace any damaged hoses or
parts.
• This system is capable of producing 1000 psi (69 bar, 6.9 MPa). Use Graco parts
or accessories that are rated a minimum of 1000 psi (69 bar, 6.9 MPa).
• Verify that all connections are secure before operating the unit.
• Know how to stop the unit and bleed pressure quickly. Be thoroughly familiar with
the controls.
PRESSURIZED ALUMINUM PARTS HAZARD
Use of fluids that are incompatible with aluminum in pressurized equipment can
cause serious chemical reaction and equipment rupture. Failure to follow this
warning can result in death, serious injury, or property damage.
• Do not use 1,1,1-trichloroethane, methylene chloride, other halogenated
hydrocarbon solvents or fluids containing such solvents.
• Do not use chlorine bleach.
• Many other fluids may contain chemicals that can react with aluminum. Contact
your material supplier for compatibility.
3A6748B9
Warnings
WARNING
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
Misuse can cause death or serious injury.
• Do not operate the unit when fatigued or under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
• Do not exceed the maximum working pressure or temperature rating of the
lowest rated system component. See Technical Specifications in all
equipment manuals.
• Use fluids and solvents that are compatible with equipment wetted parts. See
Technical Specifications in all equipment manuals. Read fluid and solvent
manufacturer’s warnings. For complete information about your material, request
Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) from distributor or retailer.
• Do not leave the work area while equipment is energized or under pressure.
• Turn off all equipment and follow the Pressure Relief Procedure when
equipment is not in use.
• Check equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately
with genuine manufacturer’s replacement parts only.
• Do not alter or modify equipment. Alterations or modifications may void agency
approvals and create safety hazards.
• Make sure all equipment is rated and approved for the environment in which you
are using it.
• Use equipment only for its intended purpose. Call your distributor for information.
• Route hoses and cables away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts, and
hot surfaces.
• Do not kink or over bend hoses or use hoses to pull equipment.
• Keep children and animals away from work area.
• Comply with all applicable safety regulations.
MOVING PARTS HAZARD
Moving parts can pinch, cut, or amputate fingers and other body parts.
• Keep clear of moving parts.
• Do not operate equipment with protective guards or covers removed.
• Equipment can start without warning. Before checking, moving, or servicing
equipment, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure and disconnect all power
sources.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Wear appropriate protective equipment when in the work area to help prevent
serious injury, including eye injury, hearing loss, inhalation of toxic fumes, and burns.
This protective equipment includes but is not limited to:
• Protective eyewear, and hearing protection.
• Respirators, protective clothing, and gloves as recommended by the fluid and
14 Hopper Plug
15 Signal / Air Hose
16 Scraper Tool
17 Material Hose
18 Whip Hose
19 Tool Box
20 Free Flow Applicator
21 STX Spray Gun
NOTE: All hoses sent with the unit are for
water-based material application only.
* See page14 for all applicators.
Component Identification
Free Flow
Applicator (17Z128)
T-Max Applicator
(17Z054)
STX Spray Gun
(17Y910)
18m Remote
Switch (17Z157)
30m Remote
Switch (17Z158)
13m Signal/Air
Hose (17Z144)
18m Signal/Air
Hose (17Z148)
33m Signal/Air
Hose (17Z151)
Inline Applicator
(17Y907)
Component Identification
143A6748B
Pump Control Settings
K
S
Pump Control Settings
T-Max 506/657
Flow Mode (first half of Pressure Control
Knob):
The motor will run continuously at the
speed determined by the Pressure Control
Knob (K). 0-100%
Pressure Mode (second half of Pressure
Control Knob):
pressure determined by the Pressure Control
Knob (K).
The motor will run to meet the
Pump Control
SettingDescription
Pressure
Mode
Flow Mode
with Remote
Control
Flow Mode
The motor will run to meet the
pressure determined by the
Pressure Control Knob (K).
The “Flow Mode with Remote
Control” setting allows the
user to control ON/OFF
functionality of the pump
through the remote toggle
switch or the STX Spray
Gun. When the remote toggle
switch or the STX Spray Gun
is installed and the pump
control settings are set to
“Flow Mode with Remote
Control”, they can be used to
turn the pump ON and OFF.
The motor will run
continuously at the speed
determined by the Pressure
Control Knob (K). 0-100%
T-Max 6912
Operation
The motor power switch (S) must be
ON for the sprayer to pump material.
3A6748B15
Preparation
Preparation
Grounding
The equipment must be grounded to
reduce the risk of static sparking and
electric shock. An electric or static spark
can cause fumes to ignite or explode. An
improper ground can cause electric shock.
A good ground provides an escape wire for
the electric current.
This product is equipped with a cord having
a grounding wire with an appropriate
grounding plug. The plug must be plugged
into an outlet that is properly installed and
grounded in accordance with all local codes
and ordinances.
Do not modify the plug provided; if it does not
fit the outlet, have the proper outlet installed
by a qualified electrician.
Solvent-Based Materials
NOTE: All hoses sent with the unit are for
water-based material application only.
Solvent compatible hoses and applicators
must be used.
Flush the Equipment
•Flush with a fluid that is compatible with
the fluid being dispensed and the
equipment wetted parts.
•Flush at the lowest pressure possible.
Check connectors for leaks and tighten
as necessary.
1.Follow Pressure Relief Procedure,
page 19.
2.Set pump to lowest possible fluid
pressure, and start pump.
3.Hold a metal part of the gun firmly to a
grounded metal pail. Trigger the gun
until clean solvent dispenses.
Amp Switch
Select 15A or 20A depending on your circuit
rating. 110V units require 100-120 VAC,
50/60 Hz, 15 – 20A, 1 phase
Select 10A or 16A depending on your circuit
rating. 230V units require 220-240 VAC,
50/60 Hz, 10 – 16A, 1 phase
To avoid fire and explosion, always
ground equipment and waste container.
To avoid static sparking and injury from
splashing, always flush at the lowest
possible pressure.
Flush before changing materials, before
•
fluid can dry or cure in the equipment, at
the end of the day, before storing, and
before repairing equipment.
163A6748B
Preparation
ti2496c
40 lb.
TEXTURE MIX
5 GAL
PREMIX
5
GAL
ti2493b
Extension Cords
Use an extension cord with an undamaged
ground contact. If an extension cord is
necessary, use a 3-wire, 12 AWG (2.5 mm2)
minimum.
NOTE: Lighter gauge or longer extension
cords may reduce sprayer performance.
Mixing Material
NOTE: Correct material mixture is essential.
The pump and spray gun will not operate if
the mixture is too thick. Use water-based
materials only.
1.Mix the material and water in a
separate container.
Dry Mix
Carefully mix texture material and water
according to manufacturer instructions
on bag.
Premix
Slowly add water to a 5 gallon (18.9 liter)
bucket of premix.
2.Agitate to mix with mixing paddle, to a
smooth, lump-free consistency.
3.Make certain all dry powder clumps are
mixed throughly before pouring mixture
into the sprayer hopper.
NOTICE
Failure to make certain that all dry powder
is throughly mixed may cause tip or pump
clogging.
3A6748B17
ti30766a
Preparation
Hose Lubrication Mixing Instructions
Hose lubrication (17Z224) is used to lube the
pump and hose passages to reduce the risk
of packout when priming aggregate material.
NOTE: If using other hose lubricants, follow
manufacturer’s mixing instructions.
1.Empty one bag of hose lubricant into
five-gallon bucket and half fill with water.
2.Stir for one minute.
3.Fill remainder of bucket with water. Stir
for one minute.
4.Let mix stand for at least five minutes or
until a slick-like texture develops.
183A6748B
Pressure Relief Procedure
Preparation
Follow the Pressure Relief
Procedure whenever you see this
symbol.
This equipment stays pressurized until
pressure is manually relieved. To help
prevent serious injury from pressurized
fluid, such as skin injection, splashing fluid
and moving parts, follow the Pressure
Relief Procedure when you stop spraying
and before cleaning, checking, or
servicing the equipment.
1.Turn ON/OFF Switch to OFF and turn
Pressure Control Knob fully
counterclockwise to OFF.
2.Point applicator into hopper. Turn
applicator ON.
3A6748B19
Preparation
3.If you suspect the spray tip or hose is
clogged or that pressure has not been
fully relieved:
a.If installed, turn prime valve down to
prime position.
b.VERY SLOWLY loosen the
retaining ring, hose end coupling, or
pressure relief valve to relieve
pressure gradually.
c.Loosen the retaining nut or the
coupling completely.
d.Clear the obstruction in the hose or
tip.
NOTE: If pressure relief valve was used to
relieve pressure, be sure to disassemble and
clean thoroughly.
203A6748B
Setup
When unpacking sprayer for the first time or
after long term storage perform setup
procedure. When first setup is performed
remove shipping plug from fluid outlet.
1.Loosen knobs on hopper frame and pull
out pins. Adjust hopper frame to fit the
506/657 (shortest frame position) or the
6912 (longest frame position).
Setup
Depending on materials being sprayed with
the T-Max 6912, different pump setups might
be desired. For disassembly instructions, see
Pump Repair, page 60.
a.Smooth materials: Use steel inlet
ball with spring and steel outlet ball
with spring. This is how the unit is
shipped.
b.Some aggregates: To help prevent
packout, use a rubber inlet ball with
spring and a steel outlet ball with
spring. NOTE: Sometimes it is
necessary to remove spring from
outlet if packout occurs. See Part C.
3A6748B21
Setup
c.To remove outlet spring, remove
pump inlet and pump cylinder. Then
remove spring from the piston.
2.Lock front caster.
4.Move module securing clamp down.
5.Connect pump module to hopper frame.
3.Release hopper clamp.
223A6748B
Setup
6.If hopper and pump do not align, loosen
four nuts on back of hopper. Make sure
hopper and pump are aligned and then
tighten four nuts.
7.Turn ON/OFF Switch to OFF. Connect
power cord.
8.Remove pump plug. Connect material
hose to pump outlet.
3A6748B23
Start Up - Airless
Start Up - Airless
Perform the start up procedure each time the
sprayer is started for the first time after it has
been cleaned or stored.
1.Perform Pressure Relief Procedure,
page 19.
2.Fill material hopper with pre-mixed
texture material. Bag roller sold
separately.
b.Turn ON/OFF Switch to ON.
c.6912 only
Switch in up position.
d.Turn Pressure Control Knob
clockwise 1/4 turn.
: Place Pump Mode
3.Prime pump.
a.Place material hose in hopper.
243A6748B
Start Up - Airless
ti11697a
ti8794a
e.Once a steady stream flows from
the material hose, run for an
additional 30 seconds.
f.Turn ON/OFF Switch to OFF.
4.Install filter or air passage plug and tip
extension. Material consistency and tip
size will determine which filter size to
use. In certain instances, air passage
plug with no screen is needed with large
tips to successfully spray materials with
sand or rock.
5.Connect applicator to material hose.
6.Turn ON/OFF Switch to ON.
7.Turn applicator ON. Turn Pressure
Control Knob clockwise until desired
material delivery rate is achieved. Run
for 15 seconds.
3A6748B25
Start Up - Airless
ti29242a
Spray Tip Installation
To avoid serious injury from skin injection
do not put your hand in front of the spray tip
when installing or removing the spray tip
and tip guard.
1.Perform Pressure Relief Procedure,
page 19.
2.Verify spray tip and tip guard parts are
assembled in the order shown.
c.Assemble retaining ring on tip guard
adapter then assemble tip guard.
3.Turn the arrow shaped handle on the
spray tip forward to the spray position.
a.Use spray tip to align gasket and
seal in the tip guard.
4.Screw spray tip and tip guard assembly
onto the gun and tighten.
b.Spray tip must be pushed all the
way into the tip guard. Turn spray tip
to push down.
263A6748B
Start Up - Airless
ti11714a
ti11794a
ti11715a
ti11793a
Clear Spray Tip Clog
To avoid tip clogs:
•When the applicator is not in use for
extended periods of time, keep the tip
“wet” and perform Pressure Relief Procedure, page 19.
•Keep spray tip clean and free of material.
1.Rotate spray tip to unclog position. Aim
applicator at floor and turn applicator
ON. When clog clears, turn applicator
OFF.
UNCLOG
2.Rotate spray tip back to spray position.
Turn applicator ON. Spray test pattern.
SPRAY
NOTE: When spraying, if the applicator is not
used for a significant period of time be sure to
clean the sprayer, or keep the gun “wet” by
placing in water or wrapping with a wet cloth.
This reduces the potential of the material
drying in the gun causing pack-out of the gun.
3A6748B27
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