Graco 246484, 24G745, 253344, 246485, 243305 Instructions Manual

...
Instructions
Air-Operated Diaphragm Pumps
308981ZAE
For fluid transfer applications. For professional use only. Only models marked with (*) are approved for use in European explosive atmosphere locations.
100 psi (0.7 MPa, 7 bar) Maximum Fluid Working Pressure 100 psi (0.7 MPa, 7 bar) Maximum Air Input Pressure
ACETAL, POLYPROPYLENE, AND PVDF
Husky 515
Model No. D 5 1 _ _ _ Acetal NPT Pumps* Model No. D 5 2 _ _ _ Polypropylene Pumps Model No. D 5 5 _ _ _ PVDF NPT Pumps Model No. D 5 A _ _ _ Acetal BSPT Pumps* Model No. D 5 B _ _ _ Polypropylene BSPT Pumps Model No. D 5 E _ _ _ PVDF BSPT Pumps For Additional Models, see Table of Contents
Husky 515
ALUMINUM AND STAINLESS STEEL*
EN
9065A
Husky™ 716
Model No. D 5 3 _ _ _ AluminumNPT Pumps Model No. D 5 4 _ _ _ Stainless Steel NPT Pumps Model No. D 5 C _ _ _ AluminumBSPT Pumps Model No. D 5 D _ _ _ Stainless Steel BSPT Pumps For Additional Models, see Table of Contents
*These models are certified.
Important Safety Instructions
Read all warnings and instructions in this manual. Save these instructions. Refer to the Pump Matrix on page 22 to determine the model number of your pump.
9246A
Husky 716
Table of Contents
INSTRUCTIONS
Symbols
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Husky 515 and Husky 716 Pump Matrix . . . . . . . 22
Husky 515 and Husky 716 Repair Kits . . . . . . . . . 22
Husky 515 and Husky 716 Common Parts . . . . . 24
Husky 716 Parts Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Torque Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Husky 515 Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Husky 515 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Husky 716 Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Husky 716 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Husky 515 and 716 Performance Charts . . . . . . . 34
Warning Symbol
WARNING
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of serious injury or death if you do not follow the instructions.
Caution Symbol
CAUTION
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of damage to or destruction of equipment if you do not follow the instructions.
WARNING
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
Equipment misuse can cause the equipment to rupture or malfunction and result in serious injury.
This equipment is for professional use only.
Read all instruction manuals, tags, and labels before operating the equipment.
Use the equipment only for its intended purpose. If you are not sure, call your Graco distributor.
Do not alter or modify this equipment. Use only genuine Graco parts and accessories.
Check equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
Do not exceed the maximum working pressure of the lowest rated com ponent in your system. This
equipment has a 100 psi (0.7 MPa, 7 bar) maximum working pressure at 100 psi (0.7 MPa, 7
bar) maximum incoming air pressure.
Use fluids and solvents that are compatible with the equipment wetted parts. Refer to the Technical
Data section of all equipment manuals. Read the fluid and solvent manufacturer’s warnings.
Route hoses away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving par ts, and hot surfaces. Do not expose
Graco hoses to temperatures above 82°C (180°F) or below -40°C (-40°F).
Wear hearing protection when operating this equipment.
Do not lift pressurized equipment.
Do not kink or overbend hoses or use hoses to pull equipment.
Comply with all applicable local, state, and national fire, electrical, and safety regulations.
Do not use 1.1.1-trichloroethane, methylene chloride, other halogena ted hydro carbon solvents or
fluids containing such solvents in pressurized aluminum equipment. Such use could r esult in a chemical reaction, with the possibility of explosion.
2 308981
WARNING
TOXIC FLUID HAZARD
Hazardous fluid or toxic fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on the skin, inhaled, or swallowed.
Know the specific hazards of the fluid you are using.
Do not lift a pump under pressure. If dropped, the fluid section may rupture. Always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 10 before lifting the pump.
Store hazardous fluid in an approved container. Dispose of hazardo us fluid according to all local,
state, and national guidelines.
Always wear protective eyewear, gloves, clothing, and respirator as recommended by the flu id and
solvent manufacturer.
Pipe and dispose of the exhaust air safely, away from people, animals, and food handling areas.
If the diaphragm fails, the fluid is exhausted along with the air. Read Air Exhaust Ventilation on page 6.
Never use an acetal pump to pump acids. Take precautions to avoid acid or acid fumes from con-
tacting the pump housing exterior. Stainless steel parts will be damaged by exposure to acid spills and fumes.
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Improper grounding, poor ventilation, open flames, or sparks can cause a hazardous condition and result in a fire or explosion and serious injury.
Ground the equipment. Refer to Grounding on page 8.
Never use a polypropylene or PVDF pump with non-conductive flammable fluids as specified by
your local fire protection code. Refer to Grounding on page 8 for additional information. Consult your fluid supplier to determine the conductivity or resistivity of your fluid.
If there is any static sparking or you feel an electric shock while using this equipment, stop pump-
ing immediately. Do not use the equipment until you identify and correct the problem.
Provide fresh air ventilation to avoid the buildup of flammable fumes from solve nts or the fluid being
pumped.
Pipe and dispose of the exhaust air safely, away from all sources of ignition. If the diaphr agm fails,
the fluid is exhausted along with the air. Read Air Exhaust Ventilation on page 6.
Keep the work area free of debris, including solvent, rags, and gasoline.
Electrically disconnect all equipment in the work area.
Extinguish all open flames or pilot lights in the work area.
Do not smoke in the work area.
Do not turn on or off any light switch in the work area while operating or if fumes are present.
Do not operate a gasoline engine in the work area.
Keep a fire extinguisher in the work area.
308981 3
General Information
Installation
The Typical Installations in Fig. 2 are only guides for
selecting and installing system components. Con­tact your Graco distributor for assistance in planning a system to
suit your needs.
Always use Genuine Graco Parts and Accessories .
Use a compatible, liquid thread sealant on all male
threads. Tighten all connections firmly to avoid air or fluid leaks.
Tightening Threaded Fasteners Before First Use
Before using the pump for the first retorque all external fasteners. See Torque Sequence, page 29. After the first day of operation, retorque the fasteners. Although pump use varies, a general guide­line is to retorque fasteners every two months.
Toxic Fluid Hazard
Read TOXIC FLUID HAZARD on page 3.
time, check and
CAUTION
Safe Operating Temperatures Minimum (all pumps): 40°F (4°C) Maximum Acetal: 180°F (82°C) Polypropylene: 150°F (66°C) Aluminum, stainless steel, PVDF: 225°F (107°C) These temperatures are based upon mechanical stress only and may be significantly altered by pumping certain chemicals. Consult engineering guides for chemical compatibilities and temperature limits, or contact your Graco distributor.
Mountings
These pumps can be used in a variety of installa-
tions. Be sure the mounting surface can support the weigh
t of the pump, hoses, and accessories, as well
as the stress caused during operation.
Fig. 2 shows some installation examples. On all
installations, mount the pump using screws and nuts.
Use fluids and solvents that are compatible with the
ment wetted parts. Refer to the Technical Data
quip
e section of all equipment manuals. Read the fluid and solvent manufacturer’s warnings.
Pumping High-De
High density fluids may prevent the lighter non-metallic
k valve balls from seating properly, which reduces
chec pump performance significantly. Stainless steel balls should be used for such applications.
Split Manifolds
Plastic Split Manifold Kits are available to enable you to pump two flu the pump. To order a Split Manifold Kit, use the Part No. from the list below:
241240 polypropy 241241 acetal; split inlet
1242 PVDF; sp
24 241243 polyp 241244 ac 241245 PVDF; sp
nsity Fluids
ids simultaneously or to mix two fluids in
lene; split
lit inlet
ropylene; split outlet
etal; split outlet
lit outlet
inlet
4 308981
Installation
Air Line
WARNING
A bleed-type master air valve (B) is required in your sys­tem to relieve air trapped between this valve and the pump. See Fig. 2. Trapped air can cause the pump to cycle unexpectedly, which could result in serious injury, including splashing in the eyes or on the skin, injury from moving parts, or contamination from hazardous flu­ids.
CAUTION
The pump exhaust air may contain contaminants. Venti­late to a remote area if the contaminants could affe ct your fluid supply. Read Air Exhaust Ventilation on page 6.
Installation of Remote Pilot Air Lines
1. Refer to Parts Drawings. Connect air line to pump as in preceding steps.
2. Connect 1/4 in. O.D. tubing to push type connectors (16) on underside of pump.
NOTE: by repla sizes or types of fittings may be used. The new fittings will require 1/8 in. npt threads.
3. Connect remaining ends of tubes to external air sig­nal, such as Gr Cycleflo II (P/N195265) controllers.
NOTE: the air pressure at the least 30% of the air pressure to the air motor for the pump to operate.
cing the push type connectors, other
aco’s Cycleflo (P/N 195264) or
connectors must be at
Fluid Suction Line
1. Install the air line accessories as shown in Fig. 2. Mount these accessories on the wall or on a bracket. Be sure the air line supplying the accesso­ries is electrically conductive.
a. The fluid pressure can be controlled in either of
two ways. To control it on the air side, install an air regulator (G). To control it on the fluid side, install a fluid regulator (J) near the pump fluid outlet (see Fig. 2).
b. Locate one bleed-type master air valve (B)
close to the pump and use it to relieve trapped air. Read the WARNING above. Locate the other master air valve (E) upstream from all air line accessories and use it to isolate them during cleaning and repair.
c. The air line filter (F) removes harmful dirt and
moisture from the compressed air supply.
2. Install an electrically conductive, flexible air hose (C) between the accessories and the 1/4 npt(f) pump air inlet. Use a minimum 1/4 in. (6.3 mm) ID air hose. Screw an air line quick disconnect coupler (D) onto the end of the air hose (C), and screw the mating fit­ting into the pump air inlet snugly. Do not connect the coupler (D) to the fitting yet.
If using a conductive (acetal) pump, use conductive
hoses. If using a non-conductive pump, ground the fluid system. Read Grounding on page 8. The fluid inlet port is 1/2 in. or 3/4 in.
At inlet fluid pressures greater than 15 psi (0 .1 MPa, 1
bar), diaphragm life will be shortened.
Fluid Outlet Line
WARNING
A fluid drain valve (H) is required in your system to relieve pressure in the hose if it is plugged. See Fig. 2. The drain valve reduces the risk of serious injury, including splashing in the eyes or on the skin, or con­tamination from hazardous fluids when relieving pres­sure. Install the valve close to the pump fluid outlet.
1. Use electrically conductive fluid hoses (K). The pump fluid outlet is 1/2 in. or 3/4 in. Screw the fluid fitting into the pump outlet snugly. Do not over­tighten.
2. Install a fluid regulator (J) at the pump fluid outlet to control fluid pressure, if desired (see Fig. 2). See Air Line, step 1a, for another method of controlling pressure.
3. Install a fluid drain valve (H) near the fluid outlet. Read the WARNING above.
308981 5
Installation
1 2
1
2
3
3
9073A
Install valve between fluid inlet and outlet ports.
Connect fluid inlet line here. Connect fluid outlet line here.
Read TOXIC FLUID HAZARD on page 3.
Read FIRE AND EXPLO-
SION HAZARD on page 3.
Fluid Pressure Relief Valve
CAUTION
Some systems may require installation of a pressure relief valve at the pump outlet to prevent overpressuriza­tion and rupture of the pump or hose. See Fig. 1.
Thermal expansion of fluid in the outlet line can cause overpressurization. This can occur when using long fluid lines exposed to sunlight or ambient heat, or when pumping from a cool to a warm area (for example, from an underground tank).
Overpressurization can also occur if the Husky pu m p is being used to feed fluid to a piston pump, and the intake valve of the piston pump does not close, causing fluid to back up in the outlet line.
Air Exhaust Ventilation
Be sure the system is properly ventilated for your type of installation. You must vent the exhaust to a safe place, away from people, animals, food handling are as, and all sources of ignition when pumping flammable or hazard­ous fluids.
Diaphragm failure will cause the fluid being pumped to exhaust with the air. Place an appropriate container at the end of the air exhaust line to catch the fluid. See Fig.
2. The air exhaust port is 3/8 npt(f). Do not restrict the air
exhaust port. Excessive exhaust restriction can cause erratic pump operation.
See Venting Exhaust Air in Fig. 2. Exhaust to a remote location as follows:
Fig. 1
1. Remove the muffler (W) from the pump air exhaust rt.
po Install an electrically conductive air exhaust hose (X)
2.
and connect the muffler to the other end of the hose. The minimum size for the air exhaust hose is 3/8 in. (10 mm) ID. If a hose longer than 15 ft (4.57 m) is required, use a larger diameter hose. Avoid sharp bends or kinks in the hose.
3. Place a container (Z) at the end of the air exhaust
line to catch fluid in case a diaphragm ruptures. See Fig. 2.
6 308981
Installation
9074A
H
J
A
C
D
K
L
M
N
Y
E
9075A
H
A
C
D
K
L
Y
9076A
A
E
K
P
R
S
T
U
V
Y
H
C
D
F
G
B
F
W
X
Z
04054
G
9074A
H
J
A
C
D
K
L
M
N
Y
E
9075A
H
A
C
D
K
L
Y
9076A
A
E
K
P
R
S
T
U
V
Y
H
C
D
F
G
B
F
W
X
Z
04054
G
KEY
APump B Bleed-type master air valve (required for
pump) C Electrically conductive air supply line D Air line quick disconnect E Master air valve (for accessories) F Air line filter G Pump air regulator H Fluid drain valve (required) J Fluid regulator ( optional) K Electrically conductive fluid supply hose L Fluid suction line M Underground storage tank N Wall mounting bracket Y Ground wire (required; see page 8 for
installation instructions)
ABOVE-GROUND TRANSFER INSTALLATION
55-GALLON BUNG PUMP INSTALLATION
KEY
APump C Electrically conductive air supply line D Air line quick disconnect H Fluid drain valve (required) K Electrically conductive fluid supply hose L Fluid suction line Y Ground wire (required; see page 8 for
installation instructions)
AIR SPRAY INSTALLATION
KEY
APump C Electrically conductive air line to pump E Gun air line shutoff valve F Air line filter G Gun air regulator H Fluid drain valve (required) K Electrically conductive fluid supply hose P Circulating valve R Electrically conductive air line to gun S Air spray gun T Electrically conductive fluid return line U 5-gallon pail V Agitator Y Ground wire (required; see page 8 for installation
instructions)
VENTING EXHAUST AIR
KEY
W Muffler X Electrically Conductive Air Exhaust Hose Z Container for Remote Air Exhaust
All wetted and non-wetted pump parts must be compatible with the fluid being pumped.
Fig. 2
308981 7
Installation
9079A
2
A
H
S
T
Z
1
2
1
Y
Y
GROUNDING A PUMP
Hose must be conductive. Dispense valve nozzle must be in contact with container.
KEY
APump H Fluid drain valve (required) S Dispense valve T Fluid drain line Y Fluid section grounding via grounding strip or grounding
screw (required for metal and acetal pumps)
Z Container ground wire (required)
Grounding
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
This pump must be grounded. Before operat-
e pump, ground the system as
ing th explained below. Also read the section FIRE
AND EXPLOSION HAZARD on page 3. The acetal Husky 515 pump contains stainless steel
fibers, which makes the wetted parts conductive. Attaching the ground wire to the grounding screw (106) grounds the wetted parts. See grounding screw on page 25.
The metal Husky 716 pumps have a grounding strip connecting the vee clamps (109). Attach a ground wire to the grounding strip with the screw, lockwasher, and nut as shown in the Grounding Detail on page 27.
The polypropylene and PVDF Husky 515 pumps are not conductive.
When pumping conductive flammable fluids, always ground the entire fluid system by making sure the fluid system has an electrical path to a true earth ground (see Fig. 3). Never use a polypropylene or PVDF pump with non-conductive flammable fluids as specified by your local fire protection code.
Ground all of this equipment:
Pump: The metal pump has a grounding strip in
front of the center housing. The acetal pump has a grounding screw on the top manifold. Connect the non-clamp end of the ground wire to the grounding strip or grounding screw, and connect the clamp end of the ground wire to a true earth ground. To order a ground wire and clamp, order Part No.
222011.
Air and fluid hoses: Use only electrically conductive
hoses.
Air compressor: Follow the manufacturer’s recom-
mendations.
Solvent pails used when flushing: Follow the local
code. Use only grounded metal pails, which are con­ductive. Do not place the pail on a non-conductive
ace, such as paper or cardboard, which interrupts
surf the grounding continuity.
Fluid supply container: Follow the local code.
US Code (NFPA 77 Static Electricity) recommends a conductivity greater than 50 x 10
-12
(mhos/meter) over your operating temperature range to reduce the hazard of fire. Consult your fluid supplier to determine the conductivity or resistivity of your fluid. The
resistivity must be less than 2 x 10
To reduce the risk of static sparking, ground the pump and all other equipment used or located in the pumping area. Check your local electrical code for detailed ground­ing instructions for your ar
ea and type
NOTE: When pumping conductive flammable fluids with
polypropylene or PVDF pump, always ground the fluid
a system. See the WARNING above. Fig. 3 shows a rec­ommended method of grounding flammable fluid con­tainers during filling.
Siemans/meter
12
ohm-centimeters.
of equipment.
8 308981
Fig. 3
Installation
1
1
109
9065A
1 109
Torque to 80 to 90 in-lb (9 to 10 NSm). See Torque Sequence, page 29.
outlet
inlet
Torque to 80 to 90 in-lb (9 to 10 NSm). See Torque Sequence, page 29.
outlet
inlet
Changing the Orientation of the Fluid Inlet and Outlet Ports (Husky 515)
You can change the orientation of the fluid inlet and out­let ports by repositioning the manifolds. For Husky 515, see Fig. 4. For Husky 716, see Fig. 5.
su
1. Relieve the pressure. See Pres Relief Procedure on page 10.
2. Remove the four manifold nuts (109) or bolts (105).
3. Turn the manifold to the desired position, reinstall
the nuts or bolts, and torque to 80 to 90 in-lb (9 to 10 NSm). See Torque Sequence, page 29.
all manifold o-rings are posi-
NOTE: Make sur
e tioned correctly before you fasten the manifold. Manifold
o-rings (139) are shown in Fig. 7 and Fig.
8.
with
NOTE: Pumps
duckbill check valves are shipped with the inlet manifold on top and the outlet manifold on the bottom. See page 14 for details.
re
Fig. 4
f
1
1
105
1
Fig. 5
105
9071A
308981 9
Operation
Read TOXIC FLUID HAZARD on page 3.
If lifting the pump, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure above.
Be sure the pump is properly grounded. Read FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD on page 3.
Pressure Relief Procedure
WARNING
PRESSURIZED EQUIPMENT HAZARD
The equipment stays pressurized until pressure is
ally relieved. To reduce the risk of serious
manu injury from pressurized fluid, accidental spray, or splashing fluid, follow this procedure whenever you
Are instructed to relieve pressure
Stop pumping
Check, clean, or service any system equipment
Install or clean fluid nozzles
1. Shut off the air to the pump.
2. Open the dispensing valve, if used.
3. Open the fluid drain valve to relieve all fluid pres­sure, and have a container ready to catch the drain­age.
Flush Pump Before First Use
The pump was tested with water. Prior to first use, flush the pump thoroughly with a compatible solvent.
Reactor feed pumps, part numbers 246484, 246485, a left in the fluid passages. To avoid contaminating your fluid with oil, flush the pump with a compatible solvent before using the equipment. Follow the steps under Starting and Adjusting Pump.
7447, were tested with lightweight oil, which is
nd 25
NOTE: If the inlet fluid pressure to the pump is more than 25% of the outlet working pressure, the ball check valves will not close fast enough, resulting in inefficient pump operation.
6. Place the end of the fluid hose (K) into an appropriate t
ainer.
con
7. Close the fluid drain valve (H).
8. With the pump air regulator (G) closed, open all
bleed-type master air valves (B, E).
9. If the fluid hose has a dispensing device, hold it
open while continuing with the following step. Slowly open the air regulator (G) until the pump starts to cycle. Allow the pump to cycle slowly until all air is pushed out of the lines and the pump is primed.
th
If you are flushing, run thoroughly clean the pump and hoses. Close the a ir regulator. Remove the suction tube from the solven t and place it in the fluid to be pumped.
e pump long enough to
Operation of Remote Piloted Pumps
1. Fig. 2 and Parts Drawings. Follow preceding steps
1 through 8 of Starting and Adjusting Pump.
2. Open air regulator (G).
WARNING
Starting and Adjusting Pump
1.
2.
3.
e
4. Check all fittings to be sur compatible liquid thread sealant on all male threads. Tighten the fluid inlet and outlet fittings snugly. Do not overtighten the fittings into the pump.
5. Place the suction tube (if used) in the fluid to be pumped.
10 308981
they are tight. Use a
The pump may cycle once before the external signal is applied. Injury is possible. If pump cycles, wait until end before proceeding.
3. Pump will operate when air pressure is alternately applied to push type connectors (16).
NOTE: Leaving air pressure applied to the air motor for extended pe shorten the diaphragm life. Using a 3-way solenoid valve to automatically relieve the pressure on the air motor when the metering cycle is complete prevents this from occurring.
riods when the pump is not running may
Pump Shutdown
At the end of the work shift, relieve the pres-
sure as described in Pressure Relief Proce-
re at left.
du
Maintenance
Lubrication
The air valve is lubricated at the factory to operate with­out additional lubrication. If you want to provide addi­tional lubrication, remove the hose from the pump air
and add two drops of machine oil to the air inlet
inlet every 500 hours of operation or every month.
CAUTION
Do not over-lubricate the pump. Oil is exhausted through the muffler, which could contaminate your fluid supply or other equipment. Excessive lubrication can also cause the pump to malfunction.
Flushing and Storage
Flush the pump to prevent the fluid you are pumping from drying or freezing in the pump and damaging it. Use a compatible solvent.
elie
Always flush the pump and r you store it for any length of time.
ve the pressure before
Tightening Threaded Connections
Before each use, check all hoses for wear or damage and replace as necessary. Check to be sure all threaded connections are tight and leak-free.
Check fasteners. Tighten or retorque as necessary.
gh
Althou retorque fasteners every two months. See Torque Sequence, page 29.
pump use varies, a general guideline is to
Preventive Maintenance Schedule
Establish a preventive maintenance schedule, based on the pump’s service history. This is especially important for prevention of spills or leakage due to diaphragm fail­ure.
Read Pressure Relief Procedure on page
10.
308981 11
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