GME TX3120S User Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Super compact 5 watt UHF CB radio
ScanSuite
faster, smarter scanning
5 YEAR WARRANTY
CONTENTS
SUPPLIED WITH ...................................................2
INTRODUCTION IMPORTANT INFORMATION CONCERNING UHF
CB RADIO POSSIBLE ISSUES
EMERGENCY CHANNELS.....................................4
TELEMETRY CHANNELS FEATURES GENERAL OPERATION Front Panel Controls
Rear Panel...........................................................6
LCD Panel Microphone ON/OFF Switch Volume Minimum Volume Setting (VMIN) Receive Audio Mute Selecting Channels Configuration Menu Flipping the Display Squelch Signal Meter Transmitting Time-out Timer Backlighting
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Dynamic Volume Control (DVC) Voice Scrambler Beep Tone Volume Silent Squelch Tail Disabling the Internal Speaker Repeaters and Duplex Priority Channel Scanning Open Scan Group Scan Network Scan (Net-Scan) CTCSS & DCS INSTALLATION Fitting the Radio Antenna Connection Microphone Connection WIRING DC Power Connection Noise Suppression
CTCSS TONE FREQUENCY CHART
DCS CODE CHART
UHF CB OPERATING FREQUENCIES
SPECIFICATIONS
SC WARRANTY AGAINST DEFECTS
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SUPPLIED WITH
TX3120S Radio DC Lead Mounting Cradle Screw pack and Adaptor Microphone Instruction Manual Microphone clip
PAGE 2 INSTRUCTION MANUAL TX3120S
INTRODUCTION
Your GME TX3120S 80 channel radio is Australian designed and built and is the most advanced UHF Citizen Band radio available. It combines the very latest in electronic hardware with the most up-to­date computer aided design and manufacturing techniques to produce an incredibly compact mobile radio with outstanding specifications and performance.
Your radio is designed for unobtrusive mounting in modern vehicles. With its built-in loud speaker, speaker microphone and extremely small size, it can be mounted in almost any convenient location.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
CONCERNING UHF CB RADIO
The use of the Citizen Band radio service is licensed in Australia by the ACMA Radio communications (Citizens Band Radio Stations) Class Licence and in New Zealand by the Ministry of Economic Development New Zealand (MED).
A General User Radio Licence for Citizens Band radio and operation is subject to conditions contained in those licences.
The class licence for users and equipment operating in the CB/PRS 477 MHz band has been amended. This radio meets the new 80 channel standard.
In simple terms the same amount of spectrum is available; however, radio transceivers can now operate in a narrower bandwidth and hence use less spectrum. These radios are generally referred to as narrowband or 12.5 kHz radios. By using
12.5 kHz channel spacing instead of 25 kHz, the 40 channels originally allocated can now be expanded to 80 channels thereby doubling the channel capacity and relieving congestion in the UHF CB/PRS band.
TX3120S INSTRUCTION MANUAL PAGE 3
Original 40 channel wideband Radios will continue to operate on the original 40 channels, however they will not be able to converse on the newer channels 41 – 80. The newer narrowband radios will be able to converse with all older 40 channel wideband radios on all channels 1 to 40 as well as the newer channels allocated from 41 to 80.
The mixing of narrowband and wideband radios in the same spectrum can cause some possible operating issues of interference and varying levels of received volume.
POSSIBLE ISSUES
When a new narrowband radio receives a transmission from an older wideband radio the speech may sound loud and distorted – simply adjust your radio volume for best performance.
When an older wideband radio receives a signal from a new narrowband radio, the speech may sound quiet – simply adjust your radio volume for best performance.
Depending on how close your receiving radio is to another transmitting radio, there can be interference from the transmitting radio if it is using a channel adjacent to the channel you are listening to. Simply try going up or down a few channels from the currently selected channel.
The above situations are not a fault of the radio but a symptom of operating wideband and narrowband radios in the same bandwidth. This possible interference will decrease over time as the population of wideband radios ages and decreases.
Further information and updates are available from the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) at www.acma.gov.au and the Ministry of Economic Development (MED), Radio Spectrum Management at: www.rsm.govt.nz
EMERGENCY CHANNELS
The ACMA has allocated channels 5/35 for emergency use only. Channel 5 is the primary Simplex Emergency Channel. Where a Channel 5 repeater is available, you should select Duplex on CH 5.
NOTE: Channel 35 is the input channel for
the Channel 5 repeater therefore Channel 35 should also not be used for anything other than emergency transmissions.
TELEMETRY CHANNELS
ACMA regulations have allocated channels 22 and 23 for telemetry only applications and have prohibited the transmission of speech on these channels. Consequently your radio has a transmit inhibit applied to channels 22 and 23.
In the event additional telemetry/telecommand channels are approved by the ACMA, these channels shall be added to those currently listed where voice transmission is inhibited. Currently transmissions on channels 61, 62 and 63 are also inhibited and these channels are reserved for future allocation.
FEATURES
TRANSMIT (TX)
Individually Programmable DUPLEX Function: User selectable for only those individual channels
in your area that have repeaters, leaving the others free for use as extra simplex channels.
RECEIVE (RX)
Silent Squelch Tail: Eliminates the Squelch noise burst normally audible when the Squelch closes
Signal Receive Indicator: Confirms that an incoming signal is being received
SCANNING AND MEMORY FUNCTIONS
Microprocessor Controlled Frequency Synthesiser: Allows user programmable control of
scanning, channel memories and selected feature options.
Programmable Scan Function
scan functions available.
Priority Channel: A user programmable Priority channel feature allows your working channel to be instantly recalled at the press of a key
SIGNAL PROCESSING
Digital Signal Processing: Measures filters and compresses standard analogue audio signals and
converts them into digital format. Allows advanced RF and audio processing techniques to be applied to maximise the radio’s performance..
: Scans the selected UHF CB channels with Group, Open and Network
PAGE 4 INSTRUCTION MANUAL TX3120S
Advanced Signal Management: Identifies interference caused by strong local signals on adjacent channels and prevents these from opening your Squelch. ASM also minimises distortion on reception by fine tuning the receiver frequency to match that of the incoming signal.
Dynamic Volume Control: Automatically compensates for variations in received audio level to provide a constant audio output level to the speaker.
PRIVACY FUNCTIONS
Voice Inversion Scrambler: When activated, scrambles your voice so that communications are only
intelligible to others using the same scrambler technology.
Inbuilt CTCSS & DCS: User selectable Continuous Tone Coded Squelch System and Digital Coded Squelch system provides silent operation on individual channels.
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Over Voltage Protection: Special overvoltage detection circuitry protects the radio and warns of
excessive voltage conditions by flashing the display.
Rugged Construction: With die-cast chassis
Speaker Microphone: Improves receiver audio clarity in noisy environments by bringing the sound
closer to you.
USER CONTROLS AND INTERFACE
Full Spectrum Backlighting: User adjustable, totally customisable backlight settings to match the
vehicle’s dashboard lighting or driver’s preference.
Flip Feature: Unit can be mounted with the speaker facing upwards or downwards and the display ‘flipped over’ using a simple menu selection to allow viewing of the display from either mounting orientation. Keys use symbols to provide readability in all installations.
High Contrast Liquid Crystal Display: Fully detailed LCD provides a visual indication of the selected channel and all selected functions at a glance.
Rear Microphone Input: Facilitates ease of installation and operation across a wider range of vehicles.
Digital Signal Strength Meter: Provides a numeric signal strength indication in numbers from 0 to 9+
TX3120S INSTRUCTION MANUAL PAGE 5
FRONT PANEL CONTROLS
GENERAL OPERATION
REAR PANEL
DC Socket
Microphone
Scan
Squelch
Speaker
Antenna
LCDChannel Control
Volume Control
On/Off
PAGE 6 INSTRUCTION MANUAL TX3120S
LCD PANEL
Signal Meter
MICROPHONE
Push To Talk
Scan
Information
DuplexScan
Priority
Transmit
Busy
CTCSS/DCS
Channel
Channel DownChannel Up
Priority Channel
TX3120S INSTRUCTION MANUAL PAGE 7
ON/OFF SWITCH
Press the Volume control to turn the radio on. Press and hold the Volume control to turn the radio off.
VOLUME
Rotate the Volume control left or right to adjust the volume. During volume adjustment the Volume level is displayed on the LCD as ‘VOL01’ (minimum) to ‘VOL31’ (maximum).
MINIMUM VOLUME SETTING (VMIN)
By default, when the Volume control is set to minimum (VOL01) there is still a sufficient level of residual audio from an incoming signal to be heard in a quiet cabin environment. If required, the minimum volume level can be adjusted through the ‘VMIN’ option in the Menu.
To adjust the minimum volume level
1. Press and hold the Channel control to enter the menu. The display will show the current Squelch level setting.
2. Rotate the Channel control until ‘VMINx’ is displayed (where ‘x’ is a value from 1 – 9), then press the Channel control to select it. The VMIN value will be flashing.
3. Rotate the Channel control to make the desired selection from 1 – 9. For the lowest minimum volume level select 1.
When finished briefly press the Channel Control to return to the menu or press and hold the Channel Control to exit the menu.
RECEIVE AUDIO MUTE
There may be times when it is desirable to temporarily override the minimum volume setting and completely mute the receiver audio.
To mute the receiver audio, briefly press the Volume control. ‘MUTE’ will flash on the display and the receiver audio will be muted. During this time you may see the
icon appear but no sound
will be heard in the speaker.
To unmute the receiver audio, briefly press (or rotate) the Volume control again. ‘MUTE’ will be removed from the display and the receiver audio will be restored to its previous volume setting.
SELECTING CHANNELS
To select the required channel, rotate the Channel control (or press the
or keys on the microphone). Rotate the Channel control clockwise (or press the key ) to select a higher channel or counter clockwise (or press the key) to select lower channels. The selected channel is displayed on the LCD.
PAGE 8 INSTRUCTION MANUAL TX3120S
CONFIGURATION MENU
SQL
DVC
The configuration menu provides access to all the radio’s preset settings.
To use the menu
1. Press and hold the Channel control until a beep is heard. The radio will enter the menu and the first menu item (Squelch level) will be displayed.
WHITE
COLOR
BKLGT
FLIP
SST
CTCSS
NETSCAN
SCAN
PRIORITY
DUP
2. Rotate the Channel Control left or right to select the required menu item then press the Channel control to edit it. The selected item will flash.
3. Rotate the Channel control to adjust the selected item.
a. To save the current setting and return to the
menu, briefly press the Channel control.
b. To exit without saving and return to the
menu, briefly press the Volume control.
c. To save the current setting, exit the menu and
return to normal operation, press and hold the Channel control or simply wait a few seconds for the menu to time-out.
The following Menu items (page 10) are available:
BCL
VMIN
S-MET
Channel Control
ENC
SPK
BEEP
Volume Control
On/Off
Selected Menu Item
TX3120S INSTRUCTION MANUAL PAGE 9
DESCRIPTION DISPLAYED OPTIONS
Squelch Level SQL-1 -> SQL-9
CTCSS/DCS Tones CTCOF (CTCSS/DCS Off)
CTC01 -> CTC50 (CTCSS Tones) DT001 -> DT104 (DCS Codes)
Network Scan NS-OF (Off)
NS-01 -> NS-50 (Using CTCSS) NS001 -> NS104 (Using DCS)
Scan Group
OPEN (Open Scan) GROUP (Group Scan) NETWK (Network Scan)
Priority Channel PRI01 -> PRI80
Duplex
Speaker (Internal)
DUPOF (Duplex Off) DUPON (Duplex On)
SPKOF (Off) SPKON (On)
Beep Level BEEP0 -> BEEP9
Scrambler Encoder
ENCOF (Off)
ENCON (On)
Dynamic Volume Control
S-Meter
DVCOF (Off) DVCON (On)
S-MET (Normal Signal Meter) S-LIN (Linear Signal Meter) BATT (Battery Voltage)
VMIN (Minimum Volume Preset) VMIN1 -> VMIN9
Busy Channel Lockout BCLOF (Off)
BCLON (On)
Silent Squelch tail SSTOF (Off)
SSTON (On)
Flip the Display FLIP
Backlight Brightness BKLGT
Backlight Colour COLOR
Backlight Saturation WHITE
PAGE 10 INSTRUCTION MANUAL TX3120S
FLIPPING THE DISPLAY
The TX3120S’s small size allows it to be mounted in almost any convenient location. However the most suitable location may sometimes require the unit to be installed upside-down when referenced to your driving position.
The TX3120S is designed to overcome this situation by allowing the display to be ‘flipped’ so that it can be read in either orientation. In addition the keys have symbols that can also be read in either orientation.
To flip the display
1. Press and hold the Channel control to enter the menu. The display will show the present Squelch level.
2. Rotate the Channel control until ‘FLIP’ is displayed then briefly press the Channel control to select it. ‘FLIP’ will flash.
3. Rotate the Channel control left or right to flip the display. When the display is correctly orientated, press and hold the Channel control to exit the menu and return to normal operation.
Front Panel Upright (Speaker Above)
Front Panel Fipped (Speaker Below)
SQUELCH
The Squelch is used to eliminate any annoying background noise when there are no signals present. The Squelch can be opened or closed by pressing the
key. When the Squelch is open the receiver’s background noise can be heard and the icon is displayed on the LCD. When the Squelch is closed the receiver remains quiet while there are no signals present but any incoming signals will override the Squelch and be heard in the speaker.
Adjusting the Squelch level
The Squelch sensitivity level has been factory set to provide optimum performance under most operating conditions. If required, the sensitivity level can be adjusted via the menu to suit changing conditions.
To adjust the Squelch sensitivity,
1. Press and hold the Channel control to enter
the menu. The display will show the current Squelch level setting in values from SQL-1 to SQL-9.
2. Briefly press the Channel control. The Squelch
level will flash.
3. Rotate the Channel control to change the
Squelch setting. A Squelch setting of SQL-1 allows the Squelch to open on very weak signals whereas a setting of SQL-9 requires much stronger signals to overcome the Squelch.
When finished briefly press the Channel control to return to the menu or press and hold the Channel control to exit the menu.
TX3120S INSTRUCTION MANUAL PAGE 11
NOTE: The Squelch level can be actively adjusted
while the radio is scanning. This allows you to tighten the Squelch in cases where an undesired weak or noisy signal is interrupting the scan.
SIGNAL METER
The signal meter indicates the relative strength of the incoming signal in numerical format. A digital signal strength level is displayed on the lower left of the Channel Display in values from 0 to 9. Signals above strength 9 are displayed as 9+.
The signal strength is also displayed on a bar graph in the upper left of the display with a longer bar indicating a stronger signal.
By default the digital signal strength meter displays signal strengths in the standard logarithmic format however it can be set to display signal strengths in linear format or the location can be used to display the battery voltage instead.
To change the digital signal strength options;
1. Press and hold the Channel control to enter the menu. The display will show the current Squelch level setting.
2. Rotate the Channel control until ‘S-MET’, ‘S-LIN’ or ‘BATT’ is displayed then press the Channel control to select it. The selected option will be flashing.
3. Rotate the Channel control to make the desired selection.
• Select‘S-MET’todisplaythelogarithmicsignal
meter.
• Select‘S-LIN’todisplaythelinearsignalmeter.
• Select‘BATT’todisplaythebatteryvoltage
instead of signal strength.
When finished briefly press the Channel control to return to the menu or press and hold the Channel control to exit the menu.
TRANSMITTING
Prior to transmitting, always check the channel is not being used. This can be done by listening to the channel or by visually checking that the
icon is not visible or the signal meter is not
indicating a signal.
To transmit, press the PTT on the microphone. The
icon will appear. Hold the microphone about 5-8 cm from your face and speak at a normal voice level. The microphone is quite sensitive so it is not necessary to raise your voice or shout. Release the PTT when you have finished talking. The icon will disappear.
IMPORTANT: Always listen to ensure the channel
is free before transmitting.
TIME-OUT TIMER
The radio has a built-in time-out timer that automatically limits transmissions to a maximum of 3 minutes of continuous operation. This feature is required by the ACMA to prevent accidental blocking of the frequency should your PTT become jammed or be otherwise pressed accidentally.
Ten seconds before time-out occurs, ‘TOT’ will flash on the display. Once time-out has occurred an alert beep will be heard and the radio will return to receive mode. If the PTT remains pressed, ‘TOT’ will continue flashing on the display until the PTT is released. Normal operation will then be restored.
BACKLIGHTING
The Liquid Crystal Display and keys are backlit for easier viewing at night. The backlight remains on whenever the radio is switched on.
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