Copyright by GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.("GBT"). No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any from
without the expressed, written permission of GBT.
Trademarks
Third-party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
Notice
Please do not remove any labels on motherboard, this may void the warranty of this motherboard.
Due to rapid change in technology, some of the specifications might be out of date before publication of this booklet.
The author assumes no responsibility for any errors or omissions that may appear in this document nor does the author make a
commitment to update the information contained herein.
Mar. 20, 2004
Mother Board
8S648FX-RZ
Mar. 20 ,2004
Motherboard
8S648FX-RZ
Preparing Your Computer
Computer motherboards and expansion cards contain very delicate Integrated Circuit (IC) chips. To
protect them against damage from static electricity, you should follow some precautions whenever you
work on your computer.
1. Unplug your computer when working on the inside.
2. Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. If you do not have one,
touch both of your hands to a safely grounded object or to a metal object, such as the power
supply case.
3. Hold components by the edges and try not touch the IC chips, leads or connectors, or other
components.
4. Place components on a grounded antistatic pad or on the bag that came with the components
whenever the components are separated from the system.
5. Ensure that the ATX power supply is switched off before you plug in or remove the ATX power
connector on the motherboard.
Installing the motherboard to the chassis
If the motherboard has mounting holes, but they don't line up with the holes on the base and there
are no slots to attach the spacers, do not become alarmed you can still attach the spacers to the
mounting holes. Just cut the bottom portion of the spacers (the spacer may be a little hard to cut off, so
be careful of your hands). In this way you can still attach the motherboard to the base without worrying
about short circuits. Sometimes you may need to use the plastic springs to isolate the screw from the
motherboard PCB surface, because the circuit wire may be near by the hole. Be careful, don't let the
screw contact any printed circuit write or parts on the PCB that are near the fixing hole, otherwise it
may damage the board or cause board malfunctioning.
CPUy Socket 478 for Intel® Pentium® 4 (Northwood, Prescott) with HT Technology
y Intel® Pentium® 4 800/533/400MHz FSB
y 2nd cache depends on CPU
Chipsety North Bridge: SiS 648FX
y South Bridge: SiS 963L
Memoryy 3 184-pin DDR DIMM sockets, supports up to 3GB DRAM (Max)
y Supports DDR400/DDR333/DDR266 DIMM
y Supports up to 2 unbuffered DIMM DDR400
y Supports up to 3 unbuffered DIMM DDR333
y Supports only 2.5V DDR SDRAM
Slotsy 1 AGP slot 8X/4X(1.5V) device support
y 5 PCI slots support
On-Board IDEy 2 IDE controller provide IDE HDD/CD-ROM(IDE1, IDE2) with PIO, Bus
y Can connect up to 4 IDE devices
On-Board Floppyy 1 Floppy port supports 2 FDD with 360K, 720K,1.2M, 1.44M and 2.88M bytes
On-Board Peripherals y 1 Parallel port supports Normal/EPP/ECP mode
y 2 Serial port (COMA/COMB)
y 6 USB 2.0/1.1 ports (2 x Rear, 4 x Front by cable)
y 1 Front Audio connector
y 1 PS/2 Keyboard
y 1 PS/2 MouseOn-Board LAN *y Build in ICS 1883 Chipset (10/100 Mbit) *
y 1 RJ45 port *On-Board Soundy CMedia 9761 CODEC
y Support 2/4/6 channel
y Line Out / Line In / Mic In
y SPDIF Out /SPDIF In
y CD In/ AUX_IN/ Game PortBIOSy Licensed AWARD BIOS
y Supports Q-Flash
I/O Controly IT8705
Hardware Monitory CPU/System Fan Revolution detect
y CPU/System Fan Fail Warning
y CPU Temperature Detect
y System Voltage DetectAdditional Featuresy Supports @BIOS
y Supports EasyTune 4Overclockingy Over Voltage (DDR/AGP) by BIOS
y Over Clock (DDR/AGP/CPU/PCI) by BIOS
Form Factory ATX size form factor, 29.5cm x 21cm
"*" Only for 8S648FX-RZ.
™
™
™
- 5 -
Introduction
English
8S648FX-RZ Series Motherboard Layout
English
KB_MS
COMA
COMB
LINE_OUT
LINE_IN
MIC_IN
USB_LAN *
CODEC
SUR_CEN
#
-C
LPT
GAME
IT8705
BIOS
F_AUDIO
ICS 1883 *
CD_IN
AUX_IN
P4 Titan
SPDIF_IO
ATX_12V
AGP 8X
SYS _FAN
SOCKET478
SiS 648FX
21 cm
VRM10.0
F_USB2
CPU_FAN
Hyper Threading
Support
8S648FX-RZ
DDR1
AGP
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
PCI5
SiS 963L
F_USB1
DDR2
FDD
ATX
IDE2
29.5 cm
IDE1
DDR3
CLR_CMOS
BAT
F_PANEL
PWR_LED
"*" Only for 8S648FX-RZ.
"#" Only for 8S648FX-RZ-C.
- 6 -8S648FX-RZ Series Motherboard
Block Diagram
English
AGPCLK
(66MHz)
5 PCI
PCICLK
(33MHz)
AGP 4X/8X
RJ45 *
ICS 1883 *
AC97 Link
AC97
CODEC
MIC
LINE-IN
6 USB
LINE-OUT
Pentium 4
Socket 478
CPU
400/533/800 MHz
SiS 648FX
SiS 963L
ATA33/66/100/133
Ports
CPUCLK+/- (100/133/200 MHz)
System Bus
266/333/400 MHz
ZCLK (66/133MHz)
HCLK+/- (100/133MHz)
66/133 MHz
33 MHz
14.318 MHz
48 MHz
LPC BUS
IDE Channels
IT8705
33 MHz
BIOS
24 MHz
DDR
Game Port
Floppy
LPT Port
PS/2
KB/Mouse
COM
Ports
PCICLK (33MHz)
USBCLK (48MHz)
14.318 MHz
"*" Only for 8S648FX-RZ.
33 MHz
CLK GEN
- 7 -
ZCLK (66/133MHz)
CPUCLK+/- (100/133/200MHz)
AGPCLK (66MHz)
HCLK+/- (100/133MHz)
Introduction
Hardware Installation Process
To set up your computer, you must complete the following steps:
English
Step 1- Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Step 2- Install memory modules
Step 3- Install expansion cards
Step 4- Install I/O Peripherals Cables
Step 4
Step 1
Step 2
Step 4
Step 4
Step 3
-C
Step 1: Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Before installing the processor, adhere to the following warning:
1. Please make sure the CPU type is supported by the motherboard.
2. The processor will overheat without the heatsink and/or fan, resulting in permanent
irreparable damage.
3. If you do not match the CPU socket Pin 1 and CPU cut edge well, it will cause improper
installation. Please change the insert orientation.
4. Apply thermal grease between the processor and cooling fan.
5. Never run the processor without the heatsink properly and firmly attached. Permanent
damage will result.
6. Please set the CPU host frequency in accordance with your processor's specifications.
We don't recommend you to set the system bus frequency over the CPU's specification
because these specific bus frequencies are not the standard specifications for CPU,
chipset and most of the peripherals. Whether your system can run under these specific
bus frequencies properly will depend on your hardware configurations, including CPU,
Memory, Cards…etc.
HT functionality requirement content :
Enabling the functionality of Hyper-Threading Technology for your computer system
requires all of the following platform components:
- CPU: An Intel® Pentium 4 Processor with HT Technology
- Chipset: An SiS® Chipset that supports HT Technology
- BIOS: A BIOS that supports HT Technology and has it enabled
- OS: An operation system that has optimizations for HT Technology
- 8 -8S648FX-RZ Series Motherboard
Step 1-1: CPU Installation
English
Socket
Actuation
Lever
Figure 1.
Pull the rod to the 90-degree directly.
Figure 2.
Locate Pin 1 in the socket and look for a (golden) cut edge on the
CPU upper corner. Insert the CPU into the socket. (Do not force the
CPU into the socket.) Then move the socket lever to the locked
position while holding pressure on the center of the CPU.
Step 1-2: CPU Cooling Fan Installation
Figure 1.
Apply the thermal tape(or grease) to provide better heat conduction
between your CPU and cooling fan.
Figure 2.
Fasten the cooling fan supporting-base onto the CPU socket on the
motherboard.
Figure 3.
Make sure the CPU fan is plugged to the CPU fan connector, than
install complete.
- 9 -Hardware Installation Process
Step 2: Install Memory Modules
English
The motherboard has 3 dual inline memory module (DIMM) sockets. The BIOS will automatically
detects memory type and size. To install the memory module, just push it vertically into the DIMM
socket. The DIMM module can only fit in one direction due to the notch. Memory size can vary between
sockets.
Before installing the memory modules, adhere to the following warning:
1. Please note that the DIMM module can only fit in one direction due to the one notch.
Wrong orientation will cause improper installation. Please change the insert orientation.
Notch
-C
1. The DIMM socket has a notch, so the DIMM
memory module can only fit in one direction.
2. Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into
the DIMM socket. Then push it down.
3. Close the plastic clip at both edges of the DIMM
sockets to lock the DIMM module.
Reverse the installation steps when you wish to
remove the DIMM module.
- 10 -8S648FX-RZ Series Motherboard
DDR
Step 3: Install AGP Card
1. Read the relateAGP card's instruction document before install the AGP card into the computer.
2. If your AGP card has "AGP 8X/4X(1.5V) notch" (show below), please make sure your AGP card is AGP
8X/4X(1.5V).
AGP 4X/8X notch
3. Please carefully pull out the small white- drawable bar at the end of the AGP slot when you try to
install/ Uninstall the AGP card. Please align the AGP card to the onboard AGP slot and press firmly
down on the slot .Make sure your AGP card is locked by the small white- drawable bar.
Step 4: Install I/O Peripherals Cables
Step 4-1: I/O Back Panel Introduction
X
Y
Z
\
` *
[
^
]
_
a
English
XPS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse connector
This connector supports standard PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 mouse.
YParallel port (LPT)
Device like printer can be connected to Parallel port.
Z/[ Serial port (COMA/COMB)
Mouse and modem etc. can be connected to Serial port.
\Game/MIDI port
This connector supports joystick, MIDI keyboard and other relate audio devices.
]Line Out jack
Connect the stereo speakers or earphone to this connector.
^Line In jack
Devices like CD-ROM, walkman etc. can be connect to Line In jack.
"*" Only for 8S648FX-RZ.
- 11 -Hardware Installation Process
_MIC In jack
English
`LAN port *
aUSB port
Step 4-2: Connectors Introduction
Microphone can be connect to MIC In jack.
After installation of the audio driver, you are able to use 2/4/6-channel audio feature by software
selection. You can connect "Front speaker" to "Line Out" jack, Connect "Rear speaker" to
"Line In" jack and connect "Center/Subwoofer" to "MIC In" jack.
LAN is fast Ethernet with 10/100Mbps speed.
Before you connect your device(s) into USB connector(s), please make sure your device(s)
such as USB keyboard, mouse, scanner, zip, speaker...etc. Have a standard USB interface.
Also make sure your OS supports USB controller. If your OS does not support USB controller,
please contact OS vendor for possible patch or driver upgrade. For more information please
contact your OS ordevice(s) vendors.
1
3
2
1) ATX_12V
2) ATX
3) CPU_FAN
4) SYS_FAN
5) IDE1 / IDE2
6) FDD
7) PWR_LED
8) F_PANEL
"*" Only for 8S648FX-RZ.
9
11
10
12
-C
13
4
14
5
15
16
6
8
7
9) F_AUDIO
10) SUR_CEN
11) CD_IN
12) AUX_IN
13) SPDIF_IO
14) F_USB1 / F_USB2
15) CLR_CMOS
16) BAT
- 12 -8S648FX-RZ Series Motherboard
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