Gemini STITCH-L100 User Manual

MODEL:

STITCH-L

MODEL:

STITCH-L100

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

When using an electrical appliance,
basic precautions should always be
followed, including the following:

Read all instructions before using
this sewing machine.

DANGER - To reduce risk of electric
shock:

1. An appliance should never be left
unattended when plugged in.

2. Always unplug this appliance from
the electric outlet immediately after
using and before cleaning.

WARNING - To reduce the risk of
burns, fire, electric shock, or injury
to persons:

1. Do not allow the machine to be
used as a toy. Close attention is
necessary when this appliance is
used by or near children.

2. Use this appliance only for its
intended use as described in this
manual. Use only attachments
recommended by the manufacturer
as contained in this manual.

3. Never operate this appliance if it
has a damaged cord or plug, if it is
not working properly, if it has been
dropped or damaged, or dropped in
water.

4. Never operate the appliance with
any air openings blocked. Keep
ventilation openings of the sewing
machine and foot controller free from
accumulation of lint, dust, and loose
cloth.

5. Keep fingers away from all moving
parts. Special care is required around the
sewing machine needle.

6. Always use the proper needle plate.
The wrong plate can cause the needle to
break.

7. Do not use bent needles.

8. Do not pull or push fabric while
stitching. It may deflect the needle
causing it to break.

when making any adjustments in the
needle area, such as threading or changing
the needle, threading the bobbin, or
changing the presser foot, and the like.

10. Always unplug the sewing machine from
the electrical outlet when removing
covers, lubricating, or when making any
other user servicing adjustments men­tioned in the instruction manual.

11. Never drop or insert any object into
any opening.

12. Do not use outdoors.

13. Do not operate where aerosol spray
products are being used or where oxygen
is being administered.

14. To disconnect, turn all controls to the
remove the plug

from the outlet.

15. Do not unplug by pulling on the cord.

To unplug, grasp the plug, not the cord.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

This sewing machine is intended for household use only.

List of Contents

Principal Parts.........................................................................................................................

Accessories..................................................................................................................................

Fitting the Snap-In Sewing Table and Spool Pin...........................................................

Connecting the Machine to a Power Source...................................................................

Two-Step Presser Foot Lever/Adjusting the Presser Foot Pressure......................

Attaching the Presser Foot Holder.....................................................................................

Winding the Bobbin.................................................................................................................

Inserting the Bobbin....................................................................................................................

Changing the Needle...............................................................................................................

Threading the Upper Thread...............................................................................................

Automatic Needle Threader.................................................................................................

Thread Tension..........................................................................................................................

Bringing up the Lower Thread............................................................................................

Reverse Sewing/Removing the Work/Cutting the Thread......................................

Matching Needle, Fabric and Thread................................................................................

How to Choose Your pattern...............................................................................................

Straight Stitching and Needle Position............................................................................

Zigzag Stitches........................................................................................................................

Blind Hem/Lingerie Stitch.....................................................................................................

Overlock Stitches....................................................................................................................

Sewing on Buttons..................................................................................................................

How to 4-Step Buttonholes.................................................................................................

Zippers and Piping......................................................................................................................

Sewing with a Rolled Hem Foot........................................................................................

3-Step Zigzag Stitch..............................................................................................................

Triple Stitch Selection...........................................................................................................

Smocking Stitch.......................................................................................................................

Sewing with a Cording Foot...............................................................................................

Free Motion Darning...............................................................................................................

Practical Stitches.....................................................................................................................

Darning........................................................................................................................................

Attaching Lace.........................................................................................................................

Appliqué......................................................................................................................................

Twin Needle...............................................................................................................................

Quilting........................................................................................................................................

Gathering....................................................................................................................................

Patch Work................................................................................................................................

Maintenance..............................................................................................................................

Trouble Shooting Guide..........................................................................................................

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2

Principal Parts

1. Thread Tension Dial

2. Presser Foot Pressure

3. Thread Take-Up Lever

4. Thread Cutter

5. Presser Foot

6. Needle Plate

7. Sewing Table and Accessory Box

8. Bobbin Stopper

9. Stitch Length Dial

10. Stitch Width Dial

11. Stitch Display

12. Reverse Sewing Lever

13. Automatic Threader

Principal Parts

14. Upper Thread Guide

15. Presser Foot Lever

16. Handle

17. Bobbin Winder

18. Spool Pin

19. Handwheel

20. Pattern Selector Dial

21. Power Switch

22. Main Plug Socket

23. Bobbin Thread Guide

3

Accessories

Standard Accessories (1)

a. 4-Step Buttonhole Foot
b. Butterfly-Shape Screwdriver
c. Seam Ripper/Brush
d. Lubricating Oil
e. 3 x Needles
f. 3 x Bobbins
g. Twin Needle
h. Small Screwdriver
i. Large Screwdriver
j. Edge/Quilting Guide
k. Embroidering/Darning Plate

l. Spool Holder
m. All-Purpose Foot
n. Zipper Foot
o. Embroidering/Darning foot

4

a

b

c

d

e

f g

h

i

j

k

l

m

n

o

5

Fitting the Snap-In Sewing Table and Spool Pin

Hold the snap-in sewing table horizontal, and
push it in the direction of the arrow. (Pic 1)

The inside of the snap-in sewing table can be
utilised as an accessory box.

To open, lift it up at the point of the arrow. (Pic 2)

Fitting the Spool Pin

1. Take out the spool pin from
the poly foam.

2. Loosen the screw as shown.

3. Install the spool pin as
illustrated then tighten the screw

6

Caution:

Always make sure that the machine is unplugged from the
power source and the main swit
machine is not in use and before inserting or removing
parts.

- This machine is equipped with a polarized plug which
must be used with an appropriate electrical outlet.

- Connect the machine to a power source as illustrated.
(Pic 1 and Pic 2)

- The power switch is located above the terminal box.
Your machine will not operate unless this switch is on
(“l”). (Pic 1)

- Sewing light turns on automatically when the main
switch is on (“l”).

- To start the machine, press the foot control (Pic 3).
The speed of the machine is regulated by the amount of
pressure exerted on the foot control.

Attention:

Connecting the Machine to a Power Source

Consult a qualified electrician if in doubt when connecting
the machine to a power source. Unplug the power cord
when the machine is not in use. The appliance must be
used with the foot controller included.

7

Two-Step Presser Foot Lever

Adjusting the Presser Foot Pressure

When sewing several layers or thick fabrics, the
presser foot can be raised a second stage for easy
positioning of the work. (A)

The presser foot pressure of the machine has been
pre-set and requires no particular readjustment
according to the type of fabric (light or heavy­weight).

However, if you need to adjust the presser foot
pressure, turn the presser foot pressure dial as

For sewing very thin , loosen the pressure by
turning the dial anti-clockwise, and for heavy fabric,
tighten by turning it clockwise.

fabric

shown.

8

Attaching the Presser Foot Holder

Attention:

Turn power switch to “O” before carrying out any of
the operations below.

Turn the handwheel to raise the needle to its highest
position and raise the presser foot lever. Attach the
presser foot holder (b) to the presser foot bar (a).
(Pic 1)

Attaching the Presser Foot:

Lower the presser foot holder (b) until the cut-out
(c) is directly above the pin (d). The presser foot (f)
will engage automatically. (Pic 2)

Removing the Presser Foot:

Raise the presser foot lever.
Release the pressure foot by raising lever (e) located
at the back of the foot holder. (Pic 3)

Attaching the Seam Guide (Optional):

Attach the seam guide (g) in the slot as illustrated.
Adjust the distance as required for hems, pleats,

etc....(Pic 4)

9

Winding the Bobbin

Place a thread spool on the spool pin (a). (Pic 1)

Take the thread from the spool through the bobbin
thread guide and wind the thread a few times by
hand around the empty bobbin in a clockwise
direction. Push the bobbin to the right towards the
bobbin winding position. (Pic 1 and Pic 2)

Turn the machine on and press the foot control
gently. The bobbin will stop winding when it is full.
Push the bobbin to the left to “sewing position”
and remove it.

Please Note:

When the bobbin winder spindle
is in “bobbin winding” position,
the machine will not sew and the
handwheel will not turn. To start
sewing, push the bobbin winder
spindle to the left (sewing
position).

10

Inserting the Bobbin

Attention:

Turn power switch to “O” before inserting or removing the
bobbin.

When inserting or removing the bobbin, the needle must
be fully raised.

(Pic 1)

- Remove the bobbin case by pulling on the hinged latch.

- Hold the bobbin case with one hand on the latch and
insert the bobbin so that the thread runs in a clockwise
direction. (Pic 2)

- Pull the thread through the slot, down and to the left
until it enters the delivery eyelet (rectangular opening)
under the tension spring. (Pic 3)

- Hold the bobbin case by the hinged latch. (Pic 4)

- Insert the bobbin case fully into the shuttle race and
release the latch. Make sure that the metal finger fits into
the notch at the top of the race cover. (Pic 5)

11

Changing the Needle

Caution:

Turn power switch to “O” before
inserting or removing the needle.

Replace the needle at the first sign of
thread breakage or skipped stitches.
Select the correct type and size of
needle for the fabric to be sewn. Turn
the handwheel towards you until the
needle is at the highest position.
Loosen the needle clamp screw (A).
The flat side of the needle shaft
should be facing away from you (B).
Push the needle up (C) into the
needle clamp as far as it will go (D).
(Pic 1)

Tighten the needle clamp screw
firmly. The sewing needle must
always be straight and sharp for
smooth sewing. Replace the needle
if it is blunt (a), bent (b) or the point
is damaged (c). (Pic 2)

a b c

12

Threading the Upper Thread

Caution:

Before threading, turn power
switch to “O”.

Raise the needle to its highest
position. Follow exactly the num­bered threading sequence illustrat­ed. If you skip a step or fail to
properly engage the thread in any
of the thread guides, the machine
will not sew properly. (Pic 1 to 5)

Continue to draw the thread down
and into the needle bar thread
guide. Use the automatic needle
threader (page 13), or manually
insert the thread through the eye of
the needle from front to back. Use
the thread cutter to leave about
10cm (4”) of thread loose behind
the needle. (Pic 6)
a. Spool Pin
b. Spool Holder

Attention:

Raise the needle to its
highest position.

Press lever (A) right down.

The threader automatically
swings to the threading
position (B).

Take the thread around the
hook (C).

Take the thread in front of
the needle round the hook
(D) from the bottom to the
top. (Pic 1)

Release lever (A) and pull the
thread through the eye of the
needle. (Pic 2)

Automatic Needle Threader

13

Turn power switch to

.

(Pic 1)

(Pic 1)

(Pic 1)

Note:

The bobbin thread tension has
been adjusted at the factory
and readjustment is usually not
required.

Lower Thread Tension

To test the bobbin thread
tension, remove the bobbin case
and bobbin from the machine
and hold the bobbin case
suspended by the thread. Shake
it once or twice. If the tension is
correct, the thread will unwind
by about an inch or two. If the
tension is too tight, it will not
unwind. If the tension is too
loose, the thread will unwind for
more than two inches.
To adjust, turn the small screw
on the side of the bobbin case.

(Pic 1)

Upper Thread Tension

Basic thread tension setting “4”. (Pic 2)
To increase the tension, turn the dial up to a higher number. To
reduce the tension, turn the dial to a lower number.
A. Normal thread tension. (Pic 3)
B. Thread tension too loose. (Pic 3)
C. Thread tension too tight. (Pic 3)

14

Thread Tension

Bringing Up the Lower Thread

Lift the presser foot lever. Hold the
upper thread with the left hand.
Turn the handwheel towards you
with your right hand until the
needle goes down and comes up
again to its highest position. (Pic 1)

- Lightly draw the needle thread
forming a loop with the bobbin
thread. The upper thread should
have caught the lower thread in a
loop.

- Pull the needle thread towards
you and the lower thread will come
up from the bobbin in a large loop.
(Pic 2)

- Pull about 15cm (6”) of both
threads away from you under the
presser foot. (Pic 2)

15

Reverse Sewing

Reverse sewing is used for locking the end of seams
and where reinforcement is needed. At the end of a
seam, press down the reverse sewing lever and touch
the foot control lightly. Sew a few reverse stitches.
Release the lever and the machine will sew forwards
again (A).

Turn the handwheel towards you to bring the thread
take up lever to its highest position. Raise the presser
foot and draw the fabric away from you.

Hold the threads behind the presser foot. Using both
hands, guide them to the slit at the rear of the presser
bar and press down to cut the thread. You can also
use the thread cutter on the side of the machine (B).

Removing the Work

Cutting the Thread

16

Matching Needle, Fabric and Thread

Needle Fabric, Thread Selection Guide

Needle, Fabric Selection

Note:

1. Twin needles can be purchased for utility and decorative work.

2. When sewing with twin needles, the stitch width dial should be set at less
than “2.5”.

3. European needles show sizes 65, 70, 80 etc... American and Japanese needles
show sizes 9, 11, 12 etc...

4. Replace the needle often (approximately every 8 hours of sewing) and/or at
the sign of first thread breakage or skipped stitches.

17

Needle Size

Lightweight fabrics, thin cottons, voile,
serge, silk, muslin, Qiana, interlocks,
cotton, knits, tricots, jerseys, crepes,
woven polyester, shirt & blouse fabrics

Light-duty thread in cotton,
nylon or polyester

Medium-weight fabrics/cotton, satin,
kettleclote, sailcloth, double knits,
lightweight woollens

Most threads sold are medium
size and suitable for these
fabrics and needle sizes. Use
polyester threads on synthetic
materials and cotton on natural
woven fabrics for the best
results. Always use the same
thread on the top and bottom

Medium-weight fabrics/cotton duck,
woollen, heavier knits, terrycloth,
denims

Heavyweight fabrics/canvas, woollens,
outdoor tent and quilted fabrics,
denims, upholstery material (light to
medium)

Heavy woollens, overcoat fabrics,
upholstery fabrics, some leathers and
vinyls

Heavy-duty thread, carpet thread

Fabrics

Thread

Needle Type

Universal

Sharps

Ballpoint or

Jersey

Stretch

Leather

Standard needles. Sizes range from
9 (65) to 18 (110)

Natural and synthetic woven
fabrics and some knit fabrics
(check with specialised needles
below).

Sharp pointed needles. Sizes range
from 9 (65) to 18 (110)

Natural woven fabrics - wool,
cotton, silk, cotton jersey, linen,
etc...

Natural and synthetic woven
fabrics, polyester blends, viscose,
double knits, rib knits, cotton knits,
interlock, fleece, jersey, etc...

Sweater knits, Lycra, swimsuit
fabric, elastic

Ballpoint needles with a rounded tip
that separates fibres. Sizes range from
9 (65) to 18 (110)

Ballpoint needles with a coating to
glide through fibres. Sizes range from
9 (65) to 18 (110)

Spear-shaped needles that cut rather
than pierce. Sizes range from 12 (80)
to 18 (110)

Leather, vinyl, upholstery, heavy
canvas

Explanation

Fabric Type

9-11 (65-75)

12 (80)

14 (90)

16 (100)

18 (110)

For straight stitch, select
pattern “A” with the pattern
selector dial (4). Adjust the
stitch length with the stitch
length dial (2). You may choose
any needle position by turning
the stitch width dial (1).

For zigzag stitch, select pattern
“B” with the pattern selector
dial (4). Adjust the stitch length
(2) and stitch width (1) accord­ing to the fabric being used.

To obtain any of the patterns
on the upper row, turn the
stitch length dial to “S2”, select
the pattern desired with the
pattern selector dial, and adjust
the stitch width with the stitch
width dial.

To obtain any of the patterns
on the second row, turn the
stitch length dial to “S1”, select
the pattern desired with the
pattern selector dial, and adjust
the stitch width with the stitch
width dial.

To obtain any of the other
patterns shown on the third row
on the stitch selection panel,
select the letter above the
stitch with the pattern selector
dial. Adjust the stitch length
and the stitch width with the
control dials according to the
result desired.

1. Stitch Width Dial

2. Stitch Length Dial

3. Stitch Display

4. Pattern Selector Dial

5. Reverse Sewing Lever

How to Choose Your Pattern

18

Turn the pattern selector dial
so that the stitch display
shows the letter “A” for the
straight stitch position.

Generally speaking, the
thicker the fabric, thread and
needle, the longer the stitch
should be.

Whilst using the straight
stitch, the needle position can
be changed using the stitch
width dial (1) from “0” to ‘5”.

1. Stitch Width Dial

2. Stitch Length Dial

3. Stitch Display

4. Pattern Selector Dial

5. Reverse Sewing Lever

Straight Stitching and Needle Position

19

Zigzag Stitches

20

Turn the pattern selector dial so that the stitch
display shows the letter “B” for the zigzag stitch
position.

Function of Stitch Width Dial

The maximum zigzag stitch width for zigzag
stitching is “5”; however, the width can be
reduced on any pattern. The width increases
as you move the zigzag dial from “0” to “5”. For
twin needle sewing, the maximum width should
be “2.5”, however, always turn the handwheel
through the entire stitch and adjust the width
accordingly before sewing. (Pic 1)

Function of Stitch Length Dial for Zigzag Stitch

The density of zigzag stitches increases as the
setting of the stitch length dial approaches “0”.
Neat zigzag stitches are usually achieved at “3.5”
or below. (Pic 2)

Satin Stitch

When the stitch length is set between “0” and “1”,
the stitches are very close together producing the
‘satin stitch’ which is used for making buttonholes
and decorative stitches.

Sewing Thin Fabrics

When sewing very thin fabrics, it is suggested
that you use interfacing on the backside of the
fabric.

Blind Hem/Lingerie Stitch

21

*The blind hem foot is an optional accessory not supplied
with your machine.

For hems, curtains, trousers, skirts, etc...

Blind hem for stretch fabrics, turn the pattern selector
dial so that the stitch display shows the letter “D”.

Note:

It takes practice to sew blind hems. Always make a sewing
test piece first.

Fold the fabric as illustrated with the wrong side uppermost
(1). Place the fabric under the foot. Turn the handwheel
forwards by hand until the needle swings fully to the left.
The needle should just pierce the fold of the fabric, if it does
not, adjust the stitch width accordingly (2). Adjust the guide
(3) by turning the knob (4) so that the guide just rests
against the fold. Sew slowly by pressing the foot control
lightly, guiding the fabric along the edge of the guide.

a. Stitch Width b. Stitch Length c. Presser Foot
d. Stitch Pattern

Blind hem/lingerie for firm fabrics, turn the pattern
selector dial so that the stitch display shows the letters “E”
or “F”.

Set the machine as illustrated.

Overlock Stitches

22

*The overcasting foot is an optional accessory not supplied
with your machine.

For seams, neatening, visible hems etc...

Turn the stitch length dial to “S1”.
The stitch width can be adjusted to suit the fabric.

Stretch Overlock:

For fine knits, jerseys, neck edges, ribbing. (Pic A)

Double Overlock Stitch:

For fine knits, handknits, seams. (Pic B)

All overlock stitches are suitable for sewing and neatening
edges and visible seams in one operation.

When neatening, the needle should just go over the edge of
the fabric.

Attention:

Use new needles or ballpoint needles or stretch needles.

Sewing on Buttons

23

*The button sewing foot is an optional accessory not
supplied with your machine.

Install the embroidering plate to the needle plate as
illustrated. (Pic 1)

Change the presser foot to the button sewing foot.

Position the work under the foot. Place the button in the
desired position and lower the foot. Set the pattern
selector dial on zigzag stitch “ ”. Adjust the stitch width
to “3” to “5” according to the distance between the two
holes of the button. Turn the handwheel to check that the
needle goes cleanly into the left and right holes of the
button and slowly sew on the button with about 10 stitch­es. Secure the threads on the reverse by hand.

If a shank is required, place a darning needle on top of the
the button and sew (Pic 3). For buttons with 4 holes, sew
through the front two holes first (Pic 2), push the work
forward and then sew through the back two holes (Pic 3).

How to Sew 4-Step Buttonholes

24

Prepare

Measure the diameter and thicknes of the button and add

0.3cm (

⁄ ) for bar tacks; mark the buttonhole size on the

fabric.

Place the fabric under the foot so that the markings on the
fabric line up with the corresponding markings on the foot.
Lower the foot so that the buttonhole centre line marked on
the fabric aligns with the centre of the buttonhole foot.

Adjust the stitch length dial between “0.5” to “1” to set the
stitch density.

Note:
Density varies according to the fabric.
Always test sew a buttonhole on the fabric you are using to
sew the buttonhole.

Follow the 4-step sequence changing from one step to another
with the stitch pattern selector dial. Take care not to sew too
many stitches in steps 2 and 4. Use a seam ripper and cut the
buttonhole open from both ends towards the middle.

Zippers and Piping

25

Set the machine as illustrated. Turn the pattern selector dial
so that the stitch display shows the letter “A” for the
straight stitch position.

Set the stitch length control between “1” to “4” (according
to the thickness of the fabric).

The zipper foot can be inserted right or left, depending on
which side of the foot you are going to sew. (Pic 1)

To sew past the zipper pull, lower the needle into the fabric,
raise the presser foot and push the zipper pull behind the
presser foot. Lower the foot and continue to sew.

It is also possible to sew in a length of piping cord into a
bias strip to form a ‘welt’. (Pic 2)

Sewing with a Rolled Hem Foot

26

*The rolled hem foot is an optional accessory not supplied
with your machine.

This foot is useful for hems in fine or sheer fabrics.

Set the machine as illustrated. Turn the pattern selector dial
so that the stitch display shows the letter “A” for the
straight stitch position.

At the beginning of the hem, turn under the edge by about
3mm ( / ”) and sew 4 to 5 stitches to secure. Pull the thread
slightly towards the back. Insert the needle into the fabric,
raise the presser foot and guide the fold into the scroll on
the foot. (Pic 1)

Gently pull the fabric edge towards you and lower the
presser foot. Begin sewing, guiding the fabric into the scroll
by holding it upright and slightly to the left. (Pic 2)

3-Step Zigzag Stitch

27

This stitch is useful for sewing on lace and elastic, and for
darning, mending and reinforcing edges.

Set the machine as illustrated. Turn the pattern selector dial
so that the stitch display shows the letter “C” for the 3-step
zigzag stitch position.

Place the patch in position. The stitch length can be
shortened to produce very close stitches. (Pic 1)

When mending tears, it is advisable to use a piece of
backing fabric for reinforcement. The stitch density can be
varied by adjusting the stitch length. First sew over the
centre and then overlap on both sides. Depending on the
type of fabric and damage, sew between 3 to 5 rows.
(Pic 2)

Triple Stitch Selection

28

Triple Straight Stitch: (Pic 1 and Pic 3)

This stitch is useful for hard-wearing seams
and stretch fabrics.

Turn the patten selector dial so that the
stitch display shows the letter “A” for the
triple straight stitch position.

Turn the stitch length dial to “S1”.

The machine sews two stitches forwards and
one stitch backwards. This gives triple
reinforcement.

Triple Zigzag Stitch: (Pic 2 and Pic 4)

This stitch is useful for hard-wearning
seams, hems and decorative seams. It’s
suitable for firm fabrics such as denim,
corduroy etc...

Turn the pattern selector dial so that the
stitch display shows the letter “B” for the
triple zigzag stitch position.

Turn the stitch length dial to “S1”.

Adjust the stitch width dial to between “3”
and “5”.

29

This stitch can be used for all types of jersey as well as for
woven fabrics for seams, hems etc... (Pic 1)

Set the machine as illustrated. Turn the pattern selector
dial so that the stitch display shows the letter “C” for the
smocking stitch position.

Turn the stitch length dial to “S1”.

Set the stitch width dial between “4” and “5”.

Sew at 1cm (

/ ”) from the fabric edge and trim the surplus

fabric. (Pic 2)

Smocking Stitch

Sewing with a Cording Foot

30

*The cording foot is an optional accessory not supplied
with your machine.

-

cloths, etc...

Set the machine as illustrated. Turn the pattern selector
dial so that the stitch display shows the letter “B” for the
zigzag stitch position. Various stitches are suitable for
sewing on cord, e.g zigzag, triple zigzag and decorative
stitches.

Insert the cord between the spring covering the cord
groove and the foot. The cord should run in the groove.
One, two or three cords can be sewn on. The stitch width is
adjusted according to the number of cords and the stitch
selected. (Pic 1 and Pic 2)

Free Motion Darning

31

*The darning foot is included with your machine.

Set the machine as illustrated.

Install the embroidering plate. (Pic 1)

Remove the presser foot clamp. (Pic 2)

Attach the darning foot to the presser foot bar. The lever
(A) should be behind the needle clamp screw (B). Press
the darning foot on firmly from behind with your index
finger and tighten the screw (C). (Pic 3)

First sew round the edge of the hole (to secure the
threads). (Pic 4)

First row: Always work from left to right.
Turn the work by 90 degrees and oversew.

Practical Stitches

32

Set the machine as illustrated.

Turn the stitch width dial and stitch length dial to suit the
fabric.

Shell Hem Stitch (F)

Suitable for decorative edges on sheer, fine and stretch
fabrics. The larger stitch should go just over the edge of

Crescent Stitch (K)

Suitable for a delicate edge finish along the edge of fabric.
Stitch length should be set from “0.5” to “1.0”.

Rampart Stitch (G)

Suitable for flat joining seams, sewing on elastic and
visible hems. This stitch can be used for firm, thicker
fabrics.

FFKKG

G

Darning

- Turn the stitch length dial to the desired length.

- Turn the pattern selector dial so that the stitch display
shows the letter “A” for the staight stitch position, and
select the centre needle position.

- Position the fabric to be darned under the presser foot
together with the under laying fabric to be used.

- Lower the presser foot and alternately sew forward or
reverse using the lever.

- Repeat this motion until the area to be darned is filled
with rows of stitching.

For reverse sewing instructions, see page 16.

33

Attaching Lace

- Turn the stitch length dial to the desired length.

- Turn the pattern selector dial so that the stitch display shows
the letter “A” for the straight stitch position, and select the
centre needle position.

- Fold in the edge of the fabric (approximately 6mm ¼”).

- Place the lace under the folded edge of the fabric allowing
it to under lap the fabric slightly as required by the pattern
of the lace.

- Sew on the edge of the fabric fold.

- You can add a decorative touch by using the satin stitch

to sew the lace.

34

Appliqué

- Turn the stitch length dial to the desired length.

- Turn the pattern selector dial so that the stitch display
shows the letter “B” for the zigzag stitch position.

- Select a narrow zigzag width.

- Cut out the appliqué design and either tack it to the fabric
by hand, or adhere it using a fabric adhesive.

- Sew slowly around the edge of the design.

- Trim any excess material outside the stitching. Make sure
not to cut any stitches.

- Remove the tacking stitches if used.

- Tie the top and bottom thread under the appliqué to
avoid unraveling.

35

Twin Needle

36

- Turn the pattern selector dial so that the stitch display shows
the letter “A” for the straight stitch position, and select the
centre needle position.

- Make sure that the two threads used to thread the twin needle
are of the same weight. You can use one or two colours.

- Insert the twin needle in the same wa

- Follow instructions for single needle threading. Thread
each needle separately.

- Turn the stitch length dial to the desired stitch length.

- Select a stitch width setting of “2.5”.

y as a single needle.

The flat side of the needle should face away from you.

Note:

When sewing with a twin needle, always proceed slowly and
make sure to maintain a low speed to ensure quality stitch­ing. When using a twin needle on a zigzag stitch, make sure
the stitch width dial is set between “0” and “2.5”. Do not use
a twin needle at setting above “2.5”.

Quilting

*The quilting foot is an optional accessory not supplied
with this machine.

Turn the pattern selector dial so that the stitch display
shows the letter “A” for the straight stitch position.

Insert the quilting guide in presser foot holder and set
the space as desired (refer to page 8).

Move the fabric over and sew successive rows with the
guide riding along on the previous row of stitching.

Note:

If you don’t have this foot, substitute it with the all-purpose
foot.

37

Gathering

38

*The gathering foot is an optional accessory not supplied
with this machine.

Turn the pattern selector dial so that the stitch display
shows the letter “A” for the straight stitch position.

1. Attach the gathering foot.

2. Sew a single row or multiple rows of straight stitches.

3. If more gathering is required, loosen the upper thread
tension to below “2” so that the lower thread lies on the
under side of the material.

4. Pull the lower thread to gather more of the material.

Please Note:

If you don’t have this foot, substitute it with the all-purpose
foot and gather the fabric by hand by lowering the tension
setting to below “2” and pulling the lower thread to gather
the material.

Patch Work

39

These stitches are used to join two pieces of fabric while
leaving a space between their edges.

1. Fold over the edges of the two pieces of fabric for the
hem and tack the edges to a thin piece of paper by hand,
leaving a small space between them.

2. Turn the pattern selector dial so that the stitch display
shows the letter “G”. Turn the stitch length dial to “S1”

3. Stitch along the edge, pulling both threads slightly
when beginning to sew.
*Use thicker than normal threads for sewing.

4. After sewing, remove the tacking stitches and the paper.
Finish by tying knots on the reverse side at the beginning

and the end of the seams.

Maintenance

40

Caution:

Always make sure that the machine is unplugged
from power source and the main swit
(“O”) before inserting or removing any parts and
before cleaning.

Remove the Stitch Plate:

Turn the handwheel until the needle is fully raised.
Open the hinged front cover and unscrew the needle
plate screw with the screwdriver. (Pic 1)

Cleaning the Feed Dogs:

Remove the bobbin case and use the brush supplied
to clean the whole area. (Pic 2)

Cleaning and Lubricating the Hook:

Remove the bobbin case. Snap the two hook
retaining arms (a) outwards. Remove the hook
race cover (b) and the hook (C) and clean with
a soft cloth. Lubricate at the points (d) (1 to 2
drops) with sewing machine oil. Turn the
handwheel until the hook race (e) is in the left
position. Replace the hook (c). Replace the hook
race cover and snap back the two hook retaining
arms. Insert the bobbin case and bobbin and
replace the stitch plate.

Important:

Your machine should be serviced at regular intervals.

Trouble Shooting Guide

41

Needle

breaks

Problem

1. The machine is threaded incorrectly

2. The thread tension is too tight

3. The thread is too thick for the needle

4. The needle is inserted incorrectly

5. The thread is wound round the spool
pin

6. The needle is damaged

1. Rethread the machine

2. Reduce the thread tension (lower
number)

3. Select a larger needle

4. Remove and reinsert the needle
(flat side towards the back)

5. Remove the reel and wind the
thread onto the reel

6. Replace the needle

1. The needle is inserted incorrectly

2. The needle is damaged

3. The wrong size needle is in use

4. The foot is attached incorrectly

1. The bobbin case is inserted incorrectly

2. The bobbin case is threaded wrongly

3. The lower thread tension is too tight

1. Remove and reinsert the bobbin case
and pull on the thread

2. Check the bobbin and bobbin case

3. Loosen the lower thread tension as
described

1. Remove and reinsert the needle (flat side
towards the back)

2. Insert a new needle

3. Choose a needle to suit thread and fabric

4. Check and attach correctly

Lower

thread

breaks

Skipped

stitches

1. Check the threading

2. Thread the bobbin case as illustrated

3. Needle size must suit fabric and thread

4. Correct the thread tension

1. Select a finer needle

2. Readjust the stitch length

3. Loosen the thread tension

1. The needle is too thick for the fabric

2. The stitch length is wrongly adjusted

3. The thread tension is too tight

Loose

stitches

Seams

gather or

pucker

1. Select a better quality thread

2. Remove the bobbin case, rethread and
insert it correctly

3. Do not pull on the fabric while sewing,
let it be taken up by the machine

1. Poor quality thread

2. The bobbin case is threaded incorrectly

3. Fabric has been pulled

Uneven

stitches,

uneven

feed

Remove the upper thread and bobbin case,
turn the handwheel backwards and forwards
by hand, and remove the thread remnants.
Lubricate as described

Thread is caught in the hook

Machine

jams

Noisy

machine

1. The machine needs to be lubricated

hook or needle bar

3. Poor quality oil has been used

4. The needle is damaged

1. Lubricated as described

2. Clean the hook and feed dogs
as described

3. Use only good quality sewing
machine oil

4. Replace the needle

1. The machine is threaded incorrectly

2. The bobbin case is threaded incorrectly

3. Needle/fabric/thread combination is
wrong

4. Thread tension is wrong

1. The needle is damaged

2. The needle is inserted incorrectly

3. Wrong size needle for fabric is in use

4. The wrong foot is attached

1. Insert a new needle

2. Insert needle correctly (flat side towards
the back)

3. Choose a needle to suit thread and fabric

4. Select the correct foot

Upper
thread

breaks

Cause

Correction

In the UK Contact:

Crafter’s Companion™ Ltd

Tel: [phone]

In the US Contact:

Crafter’s Companion™ International
3321 South Susan Street
Santa Ana, CA 92704, USA

Tel: [phone]

©Crafter’s Companion. All Rights Reserved.
Gemini™ Stitch is not intended for use by children without adult supervision. Age 14+