SEPARATELY EXCITED TRANSISTORIZED TRACTION CONTROL
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
IC3645SR4T405CT1 and IC3645SR7T405CT1
Note: The information contained herein is intended to assist OEM's, Dealers and Users of electric vehicles in the
application, installation and service of GE solid-state controllers. This manual does not purport to cover all
variations in OEM vehicle types. Nor does it provide for every possible contingency to be met involving vehicle
installation, operation or maintenance. For additional information and/or problem resolution, please refer the matter
to the OEM vehicle manufacturer through his normal field service channels. Do not contact GE directly for this
assistance.
7.1 Traction Control ....................................................................................................... 49-51
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BASIC OPERATION AND FEATURES
IT400 TRANSISTOR CONTROLPage 4
Section 1. INTRODUCTION
Section 1.1 Motor Characteristics
The level of sophistication in the controllability of
traction motors has changed greatly over the past
several years. Vehicle manufacturers and users are
continuing to expect more value and flexibility in
electric vehicle motor and control systems as they
are applied today. In order to respond to these
market demands, traction system designers have
been forced to develop new approaches to reduce
cost and improve functions and features of the
overall system. Development is being done in a multigenerational format that allows the market to take
advantage of today’s technology, while looking
forward to new advances on the horizon. GE has
motor slows down, reducing the back EMF (which
depends on the speed, as well as the constant field
strength). The reduced back EMF allows the
armature current to increase, providing the greater
torque needed to drive the increased mechanical
load. If the mechanical load is decreased, the
process reverses. The motor speed and the back
EMF increase, while the armature current and the
torque developed decrease. Thus, whenever the load
changes, the speed changes also, until the motor is
again in electrical balance.
In a shunt motor, the variation of speed from no load
to normal full load on level ground is less than 10%.
For this reason, shunt motors are considered to be
constant speed motors (Figure 2).
introduced a second generation system using
separately excited DC shunt wound motors. The
SPEED
separately excited DC motor system offers many of
the features that are generally found on the
advanced AC systems. Historically, most electric
vehicles have relied have on series motor designs
because of their ability to produce very high levels of
torque at low speeds. But, as the demand for high
efficiency systems increases, i.e., systems that are
more closely applied to customers’ specific torque
NO LOAD CURRENT
TORQUE
FULL
LOAD CURRENT
STARTING
CURRENT
requirements, shunt motors are now often being
considered over series motors. In most applications,
by independently controlling the field and armature
currents in the separately excited motor, the best
attributes of both the series and the shunt wound
motors can be combined.
In the separately excited motor, the motor is operated
as a fixed field shunt motor in the normal running
ARMATURE CURRENT
Figure 2
range. However, when additional torque is required,
for example, to climb non-level terrain, such as
ramps and the like, the field current is increased to
SPEED
provide the higher level of torque. In most cases, the
armature to field ampere turn ratio can be very
similar to that of a comparable size series motor
FULL
NO LOAD CURRENT
TORQUE
ARMATURE CURRENT
Figure 1
STARTING
LOAD CURRENT
CURRENT
(Figure 3.)
SPEED
As shown in from the typical performance curves of
Figure 1, the high torque at low speed characteristic
of the series motor is evident.
In a shunt motor, the field is connected directly
NO LOAD CURRENT
TORQUE
FULL
LOAD CURRENT
STARTING
CURRENT
across the voltage source and is therefore
independent of variations in load and armature
current. If field strength is held constant, the torque
developed will vary directly with the armature current.
If the mechanical load on the motor increases, the
ARMATURE CURRENT
Figure 3
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BASIC OPERATION AND FEATURES
IT400 TRANSISTOR CONTROLPage 5
Aside from the constant horsepower characteristics
described above, there are many other features that
provide increased performance and lower cost. The
following description provides a brief introduction to
examples of some of these features.
Section 1. 2 Solid-State Reversing
The direction of armature rotation on a shunt motor is
determined by the direction in which current flows
through the field windings. Because of the of the
shunt motor field only typically requires about 10% of
the armature current at full torque, it is normally cost
effective to replace the double-pole, double-throw
reversing contactor with a low power transistor HBridge circuit (Figure 4).
Because the shunt motor controller has the ability to
control both the armature and field circuits
independently, the system can normally be adjusted
for maximum system efficiencies at certain operating
parameters. Generally speaking, with the ability of
independent field and armature, the motor
performance curve can be maximized through proper
control application.
Section 1. 4 More Features with Fewer
Components
Field weakening with a series wound motor is
accomplished by placing a resistor in parallel with the
field winding of the motor. Bypassing some of the
current flowing in the field into the resistor causes the
field current to be less, or weakened. With the
field weakened, the motor speed will increase,
LINE
FUSE
CAP
POS
A1 +
Q2
ARM
A2 -
Q1
Q3
Q4
Q5
F2F1
Q6
giving the effect of “overdrive”. To change the
“overdrive speed”, it is necessary to change the
resistor value. In a separately excited motor,
independent control of the field current provides
for infinite adjustments of “overdrive” levels,
between motor base speed and maximum weak
field. The desirability of this feature is enhanced
by the elimination of the contactor and resistor
required for field weakening with a series motor.
With a separately excited motor, overhauling
speed limit, or downhill speed, will also be more
constant. By its nature, the shunt motor will try to
NEG
Figure 4
By energizing the transistors in pairs, current can be
made to flow in either direction in the field. The
armature control circuit typically operates at 12KHZ
to 15KHZ, a frequency range normally above human
hearing. This high frequency coupled with the
elimination of directional contactors, provides very
quiet vehicle operation. The field control circuits
typically operate at 2 KHZ.
The line contactor is normally the only contactor
required for the shunt motor traction circuit. This
contactor is used for both pre-charge of the line
capacitors and for emergency shut down of the motor
circuit, in case of problems that would cause a full
motor torque condition. The line can be energized
and de-energized by the various logic combinations
of the vehicle, i.e. activate on key, seat or start switch
closure, and de-energize on time out of idle vehicle.
Again, these options add to the quiet operation of the
vehicle.
Section 1. 3 Flexible System Application
maintain a constant speed downhill. This
characteristic can be enhanced by increasing the
field strength with the control. Overhauling load
control works in just the opposite way of field
weakening, armature rotation slows with the increase
of current in the field.
Regenerative braking (braking energy returned to the
battery) may be accomplished completely with solidstate technology. The main advantage of
regenerative braking is increased motor life. Motor
current is reduced by 50% or more during braking
while maintaining the same braking torque as
electrical braking with a diode clamp around the
armature. The lower current translates into longer
brush life and reduced motor heating. Solid state
regenerative braking also eliminates a power diode,
current sensor and contactor from the circuit.
For GE, the future is now as we make available a
new generation of electric traction motor systems for
electric vehicles having separately excited DC shunt
motors and controls. Features that were once
thought to be only available on future AC or
brushless DC technology vehicles systems are now
achievable and affordable.
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BASIC OPERATION AND FEATURES
IT400 TRANSISTOR CONTROLPage 6
Section 2. FEATURES OF IT FAMILY OF
TRANSISTOR MOTOR CONTROLLERS
Section 2.1 Performance
Section 2.1.1 Oscillator Card Features
Section 2.1.1.a Standard Operation
With the accelerator at maximum ohms or volts, the
creep speed can be adjusted by Function 2 of the
Handset or a trimpot. The field control section allows
the adjustment of the field weakening level in order to
set the top speed of the motor. This top speed
function (Minimum Field Current) is enabled when
the armature current is less than the value set by
Function 24 and the accelerator input voltage is less
than 1 volt. Top Speed can be adjusted by Function 7
of the Handset or a trimpot.
The percent on-time has a range of approximately 0
to 100 percent. The IT controllers operate at a
constant frequency and the percent on-time is
controlled by the pulse width of the voltage / current
applied to the motor circuits.
Section 2.1.1.b Creep Speed
With the accelerator at maximum ohms or volts
(approximately 3.7 to 3.5 VDC), the creep speed can
be adjusted by Function 2 of the Handset. At creep
speed, the ON time can decrease to approximately
5%, with the OFF time at approximately 95%. At full
transistor operation, this condition will be reversed
(short OFF time, long ON time). This variation of ON
and OFF time of the oscillator varies the voltage
applied to the motor, thereby varying the speed of the
motor for a given load.
Section 2.1.1.c Control Acceleration
This feature allows for adjustment of the rate of time
it takes for the control to accelerate to 100% applied
battery voltage to the motor on hard acceleration.
Armature C/A is adjusted by Function 3 from 0.1 to
22 seconds.
Section 2.1.2 Current Limit
This circuit monitors motor current by utilizing
sensors in series with the armature and field
windings. The information detected by the sensor is
fed back to the card so that current may be limited to
a pre-set value. If heavy load currents are detected,
this circuit overrides the oscillator and limits the
average current to a value set by Function 4 and
Function 8 of the Handset. The C/L setting is based
on the maximum thermal rating of the control.
Because of the flyback current through 3REC, the
motor current is usually greater than battery current,
except at 100% ON time.
Section 2.1.3 Braking
Section 2.1.3.a Regenerative Braking to Zero
Speed
Slow down is accomplished
when reversing direction by
providing a small amount of
Q2
retarding torque for deceleration.
If the vehicle is moving, and the
ARM
directional lever is moved from
one direction to the other, the
Q1
Figure 5
regen signal is initiated. Once the
regen signal has been initiated,
the field current is increased
(armature circuit shown in Figure
5). Armature current is regulated to the regen current
limit as set by Function 9. As the vehicle slows
down, the field current continues to increase, and
transistor Q2 begins to chop. The field current will
increase until it reaches a preset value set by
Function 10, and transistor Q2 on-time will increase
until it reaches 100% on-time. Once both of the
above conditions have been met, and regen current
limit can no longer be maintained, the braking
function is canceled. The fields will then reverse, and
the control reverts back to motoring.
Part of the energy produced by the motor during
regen is returned to the battery, and part is dumped
in the motor as heat.
Section 2.1.3.b Pedal Position Plug Braking
This feature allows control of the plugging distance
based on pedal position when there has been a
“directional switch" change. Pedal position will reduce
the regenerative current to the "value set by this
function" as the accelerator is returned to the creep
speed position. Maximum regen current is obtained
with the accelerator in the top speed position.
Section 2.1.3.c Auto Braking
This feature is enabled by initiating a "neutral
position" using either the directional switch or the
accelerator switch. Once activated, Auto Braking
operates similar to Pedal Position Plug Braking and
is adjusted by using Function 21 of the Handset.
Section 2.1.4 Auxiliary Speed Control
Section 2.1.4.a Field Weakening
This function allows the adjustment of the field
weakening level in order to set the top speed of the
motor. The function is enabled when the armature
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BASIC OPERATION AND FEATURES
IT400 TRANSISTOR CONTROLPage 7
current is less than the value set by Function 24 and
the accelerator input voltage is less than 1 volt. It is
important to note that this function is used to optimize
motor and control performance, and this setting will
be determined by GE and OEM engineers at the time
of vehicle development. This setting must not be
changed by field personnel, without the permission of
the OEM.
Section 2.1.4.b Speed Limits
This feature provides a means to control speed by
limiting motor volts utilizing three "adjustable speed
limits. This motor volt limit regulates top speed of the
transistor controller, but actual truck speed will vary
at any set point depending on the loading of the
vehicle. Each speed limit can be adjustable with the
Handset using Functions 11, 12, and 13.
This feature provides maximum control torque to
restart a vehicle on an incline. The memory for this
function is the directional switch. When stopping on
an incline, the directional switch must be left in its
original or neutral position to allow the control to
initiate full power when restarted. The accelerator
potentiometer input will modulate ramp start current.
Section 2.1.5b Anti-Rollback
This feature provides retarding torque to limit rollback
speed in the non-travel direction when the ACC pedal
is released when stopping on a grade, or when the
brake pedal is released when starting on a grade.
This feature forces the vehicle to roll very slowly
down the grade when accelerator or brake is
released. Because the vehicle can gain significant
speed during roll-back, the torque needed to re-start
on the ramp is lower than an unrestricted roll-back
speed.
Coil drivers for the LINE contactor and BRAKE
are on-board the control card. These accessories
must have coils rated for the vehicle battery volts.
Section 2.2 System Protective Override
Section 2.2.1 Static Return to Off (SRO)
This inherent feature of the control is designed to
require the driver to return the directional lever to the
neutral position anytime he leaves the vehicle and
is opened, the control shuts off and cannot be
restarted until the directional lever is returned to
neutral. A time delay of approximately 2 seconds is
built into the seat switch input to allow momentary
opening of the seat switch, if a bump is encountered.
Section 2.2.2 Accelerator Volts Hold Off
This feature checks the voltage level at the
accelerator input whenever the key switch or seat
switch is activated. If, at start up, the voltage is less
than 3.0 volts, the control will not operate. This
feature assures that the control is calling for low
speed operation at start up.
Section 2.2.3 Pulse Monitor Trip (PMT)
The PMT design contains three features which shut
down, or lock out, control operation if a fault
conditions occurs that would cause a disruption of
normal vehicle operation:
• Look ahead
• Look again
• Automatic look again and reset
The PMT circuit will not allow the control to start
under the following conditions:
• The control monitors both armature and field
FET's at start-up and during running.
• The control will not allow the line contactor to
close at start-up, or will drop it out during running,
if either the armature or field FET's are defective,
so as to cause uncontrolled truck movement.
Section 2.2.4 Thermal Protector (TP)
This temperature sensitive device is internal to the
power transistor (Q1) module. If the transistor's
temperature begins to exceed the design limits, the
thermal protector will lower the maximum current
limit, and maintain the transistors within their
temperature limits. Even at a reduced current limit,
the vehicle will normally be able to reach sufficient
speed. As the control cools, the thermal protector
will automatically reset, returning the control to full
power.
Section 2.2.5 Low Voltage
Batteries under load, particularly if undersized or
more than 80 percent discharged, will produce low
voltages at the control terminals. The IT control is
designed for use down to 50 percent of a nominal
battery voltage of 36-84 volts, and 75 percent of a
nominal battery voltage of 24 volts. Lower battery
voltage may cause the control to operate improperly,
returns. Additionally, if the seat switch or key switch
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BASIC OPERATION AND FEATURES
IT400 TRANSISTOR CONTROLPage 8
however, the resulting PMT should open the Line
contactor, in the event of a failure.
Section 2.3 Diagnostics
Section 2.3.1 Systems Diagnostics
The control detects the system's present operating
status and can be displayed to either the Dash
Display or the Handset. There are currently over 70
status codes that are available with IT systems using
Traction and Pump controls and Truck Management
Module (TMM). Along with the status code display
from the TMM, the IT control is capable of reducing
the current to the motor, alerting the operator of a
critical fault condition.
Section 2.3.2 Status Codes
Section 2.3.2a Standard Status Codes
The IT traction control has over 30 Status Codes that
assist the service technician and operator in trouble
shooting the vehicle. If mis-operation of the vehicle
occurs, a status code will be displayed on the Dash
Display for vehicles so equipped, or be available by
plugging the Handset into the “y” plug of the logic
card.
With the status code number, follow the procedures
outlined in DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES to
determine the problem and a solution.
Note: The Status Code Instruction Sheets do not
claim to cover all possible causes of a display of a
"status code ". They do provide instructions for
checking the most direct inputs that can cause status
codes to appear.
Section 2.3.2.b Stored Status Codes
This feature records the last 16 "Stored Status
Codes" that have caused a PMT controller shut down
and/or disrupted normal vehicle operation. (PMT type
faults are reset by cycling the key switch). These
status codes, along with the corresponding BDI and
hourmeter readings, can be accessed with the
Handset, or by using the RS 232 communications
port and dumping the information to a Personal
Computer terminal.
Section 2.3.3 Hourmeter Readings
This feature will display the recorded hours of use of
the traction and pump control to the Dash Display
Section 2.3.4 Battery Discharge Indication (BDI)
The latest in microprocessor technology is used to
provide accurate battery state of charge information
and to supply passive and active warning signals to
the vehicle operator. Features and functions:
• Displays 100 to 0 percent charge.
• Display blinks with 20% charge. Disables pump
circuit with 10% charge. Auto ranging for 36/48
volt operation. Adjustable for use on 24 to 80
volts.
Section 2.3.4.a Internal Resistance Compensation
This feature is used when the Battery Discharge
Indicator is present. Adjustment of this function will
improve the accuracy of the BDI.
Section 2.3.5 Handset
This is a multi-functional tool used with the LX, ZX,
SX and IT Series GE solid state controls. The
Handset consists of a Light Emitting Diode (LED)
display and a keyboard for data entry. Note, for
ordering purposes, a separate Handset part is
required for IT controls.
Features and functions:
• Monitor existing system status codes for both
traction and pump controls. Monitor intermittent
random status codes.
• Monitor battery state of charge, if available.
• Monitor hourmeter reading on traction and pump
controls. Monitor or adjust the control functions.
Section 2.3.6 RS 232 Communication Port
This serial communication port can be used with
Interactive Custom Dash Displays to allow changes
to vehicle operating parameters by the operator. Or,
it can be used by service personnel to dump control
operating information and settings into a personal
computer program.
Section 2.3.6.a Performance Mode Selection
Manipulation of SW1 and SW2 allows the operator to
select the best vehicle performance for changing task
conditions or performance modes. There are four (4)
"operator interaction modes" that can be activated by
adjustment of Function 17, and manipulation of SW1
and SW2.
The operator may select any of four pre-set
interactive modes consisting of (4) Controlled
Acceleration levels, (4) Regen Current levels, (4) Min
each time the key switch is turned off.
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BASIC OPERATION AND FEATURES
IT400 TRANSISTOR CONTROLPage 9
Field Current levels, and (4) Top Speed Regulation
levels.
These interactive modes are "pre-set" using the
Handset (Functions 48-62) or a personal computer
(Functions 97-112). This feature allows the operator to
select the best vehicle performance for changing tasks
or conditions.
Section 2.3.7 Circuit Board Coil Driver Modules
Coil drivers are internal to the control card, and are
the power devices that operate the Line contactor
and brake coils. On command from the control card,
these drivers initiate opening and closing the coils. All
driver modules are equipped with reverse battery
protection, such that, if the battery is connected
incorrectly, the contactors can not be closed
electrically.
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OUTLINE DRAWINGS, ELEMENTARY DRAWINGS AND INPUTS/OUTPUTS
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 10
Section 3.0 ORDERING INFORMATION, ELEMENTARY AND OUTLINE DRAWINGS
Section 3.1 Ordering Information for Separately Excited Controls
Example:
Part Number: IC3645 SH 4 D 33 2 C3
Argument Number: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Argument 01: Basic Electric Vehicle Control Number
Argument 02: Control Type:
SP = Series Control (Pump)
SH = Separately Excited Control ( Plugging )
SR = Separately Excited Control ( Regen to Zero )
OUTLINE DRAWINGS, ELEMENTARY DRAWINGS AND INPUTS/OUTPUTS
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 11
Section 3.2 Outline: IT400 Package
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OUTLINE DRAWINGS, ELEMENTARY DRAWINGS AND INPUTS/OUTPUTS
IT/IP TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 12
Section 3.3 Traction Elementary
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OUTLINE DRAWINGS, ELEMENTARY DRAWINGS AND INPUTS/OUTPUTS
IT/IP TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 13
Section 3.4. Traction Control Input and Output List
PIN INPUT/OUTPUT DESCRIPTION
1 BATTERY VOLTS FROM BATTERY
2 BATTERY VOLTS FROM KEY
3 BATTERY VOLTS FROM START SWITCH
4 BATTERY VOLTS FROM FORWARD SWITCH
5 BATTERY VOLTS FROM REVERSE SWITCH
6 BATTERY VOLTS FROM MOTOR THERMOSTAT SWITCH
7 ACCELERATOR INPUT VOLTAGE SIGNAL
8 POT NEGATIVE
9 POT +5 VOLTS SUPPLY
10 BUZZER
11 PLUG/RGN OUTPUT SIGNAL +12V 1.0V=REGEN
12 SW1 (BV)
13 NOT USED
14 TACH INPUT
15 TACH +12V
16 NOT USED
17 LINE CONTACTOR DRIVER AND SUPPRESSION
18 BRAKE CTR DRIVER AND SUPPRESSION
19 NOT USED
20 TACH NEGATIVE
21 SW2
22 SERIAL RECEIVE / DASH DISPLAY
23 SERIAL TRANSMIT / DASH DISPLAY
MOTOR PROPORTIONING "Y" PLUG
PIN INPUT/OUTPUT DESCRIPTION
1 CLOCK (OUT)
2 DATA (OUT)
3 ENABLE (OUT)
4 NEGATIVE
5 +5V SUPPLY
6 CONT/STORE (IN) (HANDSET)
7 NOT USED
8 VALUE
9 FUNCTION
10 NOT USED
11 SERIAL RECEIVE / CONNECT TO P22
12 SERIAL TRANSMIT / CONNECT TO P23
13 NOT USED
14 NOT USED
12345668
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
WIRE END VIEW – MAIN PLUG WIRE END VIEW “Y” PLUG
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DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 14
Section 4.0 TROUBLESHOOTING AND DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
Section 4.1 General Maintenance Instructions
The transistor control, like all electrical apparatus,
does have some thermal losses. The semiconductor
junctions have finite temperature limits, above which
these devices may be damaged. For these reasons,
normal maintenance should guard against any action
which will expose the components to excessive heat
and/or those conditions which will reduce the heat
dissipating ability of the control, such as restricting air
flow.
The following Do’s and Don’ts should be
observed:
Any controls that will be applied in ambient
temperatures over 100° F (40° C) should be brought
to the attention of the vehicle manufacturer.
All external components having inductive coils must
be filtered. Refer to vehicle manufacturer for
specifications.
The wiring should not be directly steam cleaned.
dusty areas, blow low-pressure air over the control to
remove dust. In oily or greasy areas, a mild solution
of detergent or denatured alcohol can be used to
wash the control, and then low-pressure air should
be used to completely dry the control.
For the control to be most effective, it must be
mounted against the frame of the vehicle. The metal
vehicle frame, acting as an additional heat sink, will
give improved vehicle performance by keeping the
control package cooler. Apply a thin layer of
heat-transfer grease (such as Dow Corning 340)
between the control heat sink and the vehicle frame.
Control wire plugs and other exposed transistor
control parts should be kept free of dirt and paint that
might change the effective resistance between
points.
CAUTION: The vehicle should not be plugged
when the vehicle is jacked up and the drive
wheels are in a free wheeling position. The higher
motor speeds can create excessive voltages that
can be harmful to the control.
Do not hipot (or megger) the control. Refer to control
manufacturer before hipotting.
Use a lead-acid battery with the voltage and ampere
hour rating specified for the vehicle. Follow normal
In
battery maintenance procedures, recharging before
80 percent discharged with periodic equalizing
charges.
Visual inspection of GE contactors contained in the
traction and pump systems is recommended to occur
during every 1000 hours of vehicle operation.
Inspection is recommended to verify that the
contactors are not binding and that the tips are intact
and free of contaminants.
GE does not recommend that any type of welding be
performed on the vehicle after the installation of the
control(s) in the vehicle. GE will not honor control
failures during the warranty period when such failures
are attributed to welding while the control is installed
in the vehicle.
Section 4.2 Cable Routing and Separation
Electrical noise from cabling of various voltage levels
can interfere with a microprocessor-based control
system. To reduce this interference, GE
recommends specific cable separation and routing
practices, consistent with industry standards.
Section 4.2.1 Application Responsibility
The customer and customer’s representative are
responsible for the mechanical and environmental
locations of cables. They are also responsible for
applying the level rules and cabling practices defined
in this section.
To help ensure a lower cost, noise-free installation,
GE recommends early planning of cable routing that
complies with these level separation rules.
On new installations, sufficient space should be
allowed to efficiently arrange mechanical and
electrical equipment.
On vehicle retrofits, level rules should be considered
during the planning stages to help ensure correct
application and a more trouble-free installation.
Section 4.2.2 Signal/Power Level Definitions
The signal/power carrying cables are categorized into
four defining levels: low, high, medium power, and
high power. Within those levels, signals can be
further divided into classes.
Sections 4.2.2.a through 4.2.2.d define these levels
and classes, with specific examples of each. Section
4.2.3 contains recommendations for separating the
levels.
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DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 15
4.2.2.a Low-Level Signals (Level L)
Low-level signals are designated as level L. These
consist of:
• Analog signals 0 through ±15 V
• Digital signals whose logic levels are less than 15
V DC
• 4 – 20 mA current loops
• DC busses less than 15 V and 250 mA
The following are specific examples of level L signals
used in drive equipment cabling:
• Control common tie
• DC buses feeding sensitive analog or digital
hardware
• All wiring connected to components associated
with sensitive analog hardware with less than 5V
signals (for example, potentiometers and
tachometers)
• Digital tachometers and resolvers
• Dash display cabling
• RS-232 cabling
Note: Signal inputs to analog and digital blocks
should be run as shielded twisted-pair (for example,
inputs from tachometers, potentiometers, and dash
displays).
4.2.2.b High-Level Signals (Level H)
High-level signals are designated as level H. These
signals consist of:
• Analog and digital signals greater than 15 V DC
and less than 250 mA
For example, switch inputs connected to battery
volts are examples of level H signals used in drive
equipment cabling.
4.2.2.c Medium-Power Signals (Level MP)
Medium power signals are designated as level MP.
These signals consist of:
• DC switching signals greater than 15 V
• Signals with currents greater than 250 mA and
less than 10A
The following are specific examples of level MP
signals used in drive equipment cabling:
• DC busses less than 10 A
• Contactor coils less than 10 A
• Machine fields less than 10 A
4.2.2.d High Power Signals (Level HP)
Power wiring is designated as level HP. This consists
of DC buses and motor wiring with currents greater
than 10 A.
The following are specific examples of level HP
signals used in drive equipment cabling:
• Motor armature loops
• DC outputs 10 A and above
• Motor field loops 10 A and above
4.2.3 Cable Spacing Guidelines
Recommended spacing (or clearance) between
cables (or wires) is dependent on the level of the
wiring inside them. For correct level separation when
installing cable, the customer must apply the general
guidelines (section 4.2.3.a), outlined below.
4.2.3.a General Cable Spacing
The following general practices should be used for all
levels of cabling:
• All cables and wires of like signal levels and
power levels must be grouped together.
• In general, different levels must run in separate
wire bundles, as defined in the different classes,
identified above. Intermixing cannot be allowed,
unless noted by exception.
• Interconnecting wire runs should carry a level
designation.
• If wires are the same level and same type signal,
group those wires from one location to any other
location together in multiconductor cables or bind
them together with twine or zip-ties.
• When unlike signals must cross, cross them in
90° angles at a maximum spacing. Where it is
not possible to maintain spacing, place a
grounded steel barrier between unlike levels at
the crossover point.
4.2.4 Cabling for Vehicle Retrofits
Reducing electrical noise on vehicle retrofits requires
careful planning. Lower and higher levels should
never encircle each other or run parallel for long
distances.
It is practical to use existing wire runs or trays as long
as the level spacing (see section 4.2.2) can be
maintained for the full length of the run.
Existing cables are generally of high voltage potential
and noise producing. Therefore, route levels L and H
in a path separate from existing cables, whenever
possible. For level L wiring, use barriers in existing
wire runs to minimize noise potential.
January 2008
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DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 16
Do not loop level L signal wires around level H, level
MP, or HP wires.
4.2.5 RF Interference
To prevent radio frequency (RF) interference, care
should be taken in routing power cables in the vicinity
of radio-controlled devices.
Section 4.2.6 Suppression
Unless specifically noted otherwise, suppression (for
example, a snubber) is required on all inductive
devices controlled by an output. This suppression
minimizes noise and prevents damage caused by
electrical surges.
Section 4.3 Recommended Lubrication of Pins
and Sockets Prior to Installation
Beginning in January of 1999, GE will implement the
addition of a lubricant to all connections using pins
and sockets on EV100/EV200 and Gen II products.
Any connection made by GE to the A, B, X, Y, or Z
plugs will have the lubricant NYE 760G added to
prevent fretting of these connections during vehicle
operation.
Fretting occurs during microscopic movement at the
contact points of the connection. This movement
exposes the base metal of the connector pin which,
when oxygen is present, allows oxidation to occur.
Sufficient build up of the oxidation can cause
New and re-manufactured control plugs are cleaned
and lubricated prior to shipment from the factory.
However, in applications where severe vibration or
high temperature cycling and excessive humidity (
such as freezers ) are present, it is recommended
that the plug terminals be cleaned and lubricated
every year, per this instructions. In normal
applications, plug maintenance should be performed
every two years, unless intermittent problems arise
with the plugs, requiring more immediate attention.
Warning: Do not use any other cleaners or
lubricants other than the ones specified.
WARNING: Before conducting maintenance on
the vehicle, jack up the drive wheels, disconnect
the battery and discharge the capacitors.
Consult the Operation and Service Manual for
your particular vehicle for details on discharging
the capacitors; this procedure differs between
SCR and Transistor controls.
1. Disconnect plug from controller or mating plug.
2. Locate the plug that contains the socket (female)
terminals. Maintenance needs only to be
performed on the plug containing the socket
(female) type terminals. Reconnecting the plugs
will lubricate the pin (male) terminals.
3. Clean each terminal using Chemtronics® contact
cleaner “Pow-R-WasH CZ “ as shown in Figure
1.
intermittent contact and intermittent vehicle
operation. This can occur at any similar type of
connection, whether at the control or in any
associated vehicle wiring, and the resultant
intermittent contact can provide the same fault
indication as actual component failure.
The addition of the NYE 760G lubricant will prevent
the oxidation process by eliminating the access of
oxygen to the contact point. GE recommends the
addition of this lubricant to the 12 pin and 23 pin
plugs of all new Gen II controls at the time of their
h
C
s
c
i
n
o
r
t
m
e
r
e
n
a
e
l
c
t
c
a
t
n
o
c
Z
C
H
R
-
s
a
w
o
W
P
e
n
a
z
o
r
i
c
installation into a vehicle
When servicing existing vehicles exhibiting
symptoms of intermittent mis-operation or shutdown
by the GE control, GE recommends the addition of
this lubricant to all 12 and 23 pin plugs, after proper
cleaning of the connectors, as a preventative
measure to insure fretting is not an issue before GE
4. Lubricate each terminal using Nye® 760G
lubricant as shown in figure 2. Apply enough
lubricant to each terminal opening to completely
fill each opening to a depth of .125” maximum.
Figure 1
control replacement. Also, for long term reliable
control operation, the plug terminals must be
maintained per these instructions with the
recommended contact cleaner and lubricant which
provides a high degree of environmental and fretting
protection.
January 2008
Page 17
DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 17
of encountering these status codes, through no fault
of the control itself, thus voiding controller warranty
for units returned solely due to the presence of these
Nye
LUB
RIC
AN
T
S
status codes.
Careful surface preparation, including adequate
application of thermal compound, as detailed in the
following paragraphs, must be completed during the
installation of GE controls. There are many
techniques for applying thermal compound, and we
have outlined one approach below that has shown to
apply a consistent thickness of material.
Figure 2
5. Reconnect plugs.
Reference
Cleaner Chemtronics® Pow-R-WasH CZ
Contact Cleaner
Lubricant Nye® Lubricants NYOGEL® 760G
GE Plug Lub Kit Contains both above products:
328A1777G1
Section 4.4 Controller Mounting Guidelines
In the design of the GE family of motor controls,
performance assumptions were made based on heat
transfer between the control and the ambient
environment. The vehicle mounting surface acts as a
heat sink, which increases the effective surface area
for heat dissipation. If this assumed heat transfer is
not achieved during control installation and operation,
GE controllers will fall short of their anticipated
performance. It should be noted that the condition of
the mounting surface, and the quality of the resulting
interface between the control and the vehicle, can
significantly hinder heat transfer from the control.
The presence of contaminants, or of air voids created
by surface inconsistencies in either the vehicle or the
control, degrade the control’s capacity for heat
transfer. The control’s performance is de-rated
proportionally as its own thermal sensors reduce its
operation to protect it from damage due to excessive
heating.
Contained within the software of the GE controls are
several diagnostic status codes related to controller
thermal performance. Failure to follow these
mounting recommendations increases the likelihood
Section 4.4.1 Necessary Tools
GE recommends the use of the following
components, or equivalent substitutions, during the
control installation process:
a) Thermal compound, (Dow Corning
#340), maintained per the manufacturer’s
recommendations and free of
contaminants
b) 3/32” notched trowel, such as a Krusin
adhesive spreader, model 00031
c) Calibrated torque wrench (0 – 15 ft-lbs)
Section 4.4.2 The GE Control Mounting Surface
During the manufacture of the GE control, the
surface flatness is maintained at 0.005” per linear
inch (not to exceed 0.025” per 10.0 inches). The
surface finish of the GE control has an R
(average
a
roughness) of 64 (microinches), or better. This finish
is consistent with cold rolled or extruded aluminum.
Care should always be taken in the handling and
storage of controllers. The base of the control should
be free from nicks, bumps, protrusions or any other
foreign object that would prevent the control from
sitting flush with the vehicle mounting surface.
Examine the base of the control to verify that it is in
good condition and free from damage or
contamination.
Section 4.4.3Vehicle Mounting Surface
The quality of the vehicle mounting surface is critical
for the optimum heat transfer between the control
and the ambient environment. Conduction through
the base of the control is the control’s only means of
heat rejection. While GE controls are highly efficient,
a few percent of the electrical energy will be
converted into heat. As previously mentioned, if this
energy is not dissipated through the base of the
January 2008
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DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 18
control, a thermal protector will reduce the
performance of the control until the temperature
stabilizes.
For optimal heat transfer from control to vehicle, the
flatness of the vehicle mounting surface should be
equivalent to the flatness of the control surface
(0.005” per linear inch). Use a straight edge or dial
indicator to verify the mounting surface.
The biggest hindrance to heat transfer is the
presence of rust, scale, weld splatter or paint on the
vehicle mounting surface. If any of these items are
noted, prepare the surface per the following
guidelines:
a) Clean the mounting surface with a rotary
wire brush until the metal surface is
exposed.
b) Using 80-100 grit emery paper, sand the
surface until the metal shines.
c) Flush the surface clean with an
appropriate liquid de-greaser or parts
cleaner.
Section 4.4.4 Application of Thermal Compound
Due to the minute differences in the control mounting
surface and the vehicle mounting surface, small
pockets of air will be created. These air pockets will
add to the overall thermal resistance of the interface.
To avoid these air pockets and improve thermal
conductivity, thermal compound must be applied
between the GE control base plate and the vehicle
mounting surface. The function of this compound is
to conform to surface discrepancies, filling gaps and
optimizing the metal-to-metal contact of the control
and the vehicle.
a) Prepare the two mounting surfaces
(control and vehicle) as indicated above.
b) Using a triangular notched trowel of 3/32”
(.09” +/- .01), apply the grease to the
vehicle mounting surface.
c) Use straight, non-crossing strokes of the
trowel to apply the compound.
d) Make multiple vertical passes until a
uniform consistency is achieved.
Krusin adhesive spreader model 00031
Vehicle surface after proper grease application
Section 4.4.5 Mounting the GE Control
a) Place the control unit with desired orientation
on mounting plate with mounting holes
aligned.
b) Move the control slightly in all directions to
eliminate voids and enhance the distribution
of the thermal compound.
c) Insert the all of the mounting hardware (4, 6
or 8 bolts, M6 or M8, necessary for the
mounting of the respective family of controls).
d) Tighten these bolts (as per sequence shown
in diagrams below) to half of the nominal
torque value (7.5lb-ft).
e) Lastly, tighten the bolts to the nominal torque
value (15 lb-ft), following the same
sequence.
Calibrated torque wrench for hardware
installation
January 2008
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DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 19
14
13
With the status code number, follow the procedures
outlined in the status code instruction sheets to
determine the problem.
Important Note: Due to the interaction of the logic
card with all vehicle functions, almost any status
2
32
code or control fault could be caused by the logic
card. After all other status code procedures have
been followed and no problem is found, the controller
8
5
should then be replaced as the last option to correct
the problem.
4
5
2
3
The same device designations have been maintained
on different controls but the wire numbers may vary.
Refer to the elementary and wiring diagrams for your
2
1
specific control. The wire numbers shown on the
elementary diagram will have identical numbers on
4
1
the corresponding wiring diagrams for a specific
vehicle, but these numbers may be different from the
numbers referenced in this publication.
6
Proper sequence for use in tightening hardware
3
6
during control mounting
7
WARNING: Before trouble-shooting, jack up the
drive wheels, disconnect the battery and
discharge the capacitors. Reconnect the battery
as needed for specific checks. Capacitors
should be discharged by connecting a 200 ohm 2
Section 4.4.6 Maintenance
If it is necessary to remove the control for service,
careful consideration must be given to removing the
old thermal compound from the control and mounting
surface, prior to replacement of the unit. Never reuse thermal compound. Use a putty knife or similar
straight edge to carefully remove all thermal
compound residue without damaging either mounting
surface. Flush the surfaces with a liquid de-greaser
or parts cleaner and allow them to dry, before reapplying the thermal compound and mounting the
control. Take care not to contaminate the surfaces
with hydraulic fluid or battery acid.
Section 4.5 General Troubleshooting Instructions
Trouble-shooting the SX family of controls should be
quick and easy when following the instructions
outlined in the following status code instruction
sheets.
watt resistor between the positive and negative
terminals on the control panel.
Check resistance on R x 1000 scale from frame to
power and control terminals. A resistance of less
than 20,000 ohms can cause misleading symptoms.
Resistance less than 1000 ohms should be corrected
first.
Before proceeding, visually check for loose wiring,
mis-aligned linkage to the accelerator switch, signs of
overheating of components, etc.
Tools and test equipment required are: clip leads,
volt-ohm meter (20,000 ohms per volt) and basic
hand tools.
If mis-operation of the vehicle occurs, a status code
will be displayed on the Dash Display (for vehicles
equipped with a Dash Display) or made available by
plugging a Handset into the plug "Y" location, and
then reading the status code.
Note: Status code numbers from 00 to 99 are
traction control status codes. Status codes with the
prefix 1 (101 to 199) are pump control status codes.
January 2008
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DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 20
Section 4.6 Traction Control Codes
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
NONE
MEMORY RECALL
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
DESCRIPTION OF STATUSCAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
Segments do not illuminate on the
Dash Display and/or the Handset.
No input voltage to the control card or the display
unit.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Display screen on Dash Display and/or
Handset is blank.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Positive or negative control voltage is not
present.
• Insure that the key switch is closed and
voltage is present between P1 & battery
negative (Power Terminal “NEG”). Also
check for voltage between P2 and control
negative.
Open circuit between control card AND the
Dash Display or Handset.
• Check for an open circuit or loose
connection going from the control and the
Dash Display or Handset.
Defective Dash Display or Handset.
• Replace Dash Display or Handset.
FU3
FU5
+
-
NEG
KEY
SWITCH
P1
P2
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-01
MEMORY RECALL
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
DESCRIPTION OF STATUSCAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
No seat switch or charger switch input
(no voltage to P6).
This status code will be displayed when P6 is less
than 50% battery volts.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Mis-adjusted or defective seat or charger switch.
• Check to see that the seat switch or charger
switch closes properly.
Open circuit between battery positive and P6.
• Check for loose connections or broken wires:
− Between the seat switch and P6
− Between the key switch and the battery
positive side of the seat switch.
− Between the seat switch and P2.
• On vehicles without a seat/charger switch,
check for a loose connection or broken wire
from P2 and/or P6.
FU3
FU5
+
-
NEG
KEY
SWITCH
P1
MOTOR THERMOSTAT
P6
P2
January 2008
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DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 21
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
-02
MEMORY RECALL
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
Forward directional switch is closed on initial
power up.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate because of Static Return to Off
(SRO) lock out.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Forward directional switch is closed on initial start up
(i.e. closure of battery, key switch or seat/charger
switch).
• Return directional switch lever to neutral and
then return lever to forward position.
Forward directional switch is welded closed or misadjusted to be held closed.
• Replace or adjust directional switch to insure that it
opens when the directional switch is returned to
neutral.
Short circuit between P3 and P4.
• Disconnect the wire from P4 and check for a short
circuit between P3 and the wire that was connected
to P4.
Defective control.
• Replace the controller unit.
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
This status code will be displayed when P4 is
greater than 60% of battery voltage at initial key
switch on.
KEY
SWITCH
L
START SW.
FORWARD SW.
REVERSE SW.
MOTOR THERMOSTAT
P1P2P3P17P5
P6
P4
-03
MEMORY RECALL
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
Reverse directional switch is closed on
initial power up.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate because of Static Return to Off
(SRO) lock out.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Reverse directional switch is closed on initial start up
(i.e. closure of battery, key switch or seat/charger
switch).
• Return directional switch lever to neutral and then
return lever to reverse position.
Reverse directional switch is welded closed or misadjusted to be held closed.
• Replace or adjust directional switch to insure that it
opens when the directional switch is returned to
neutral.
Short circuit between P3 and P5.
• Disconnect the wire from P5 and check for a short
circuit between P3 and the wire that was connected
to P5.
Defective control. Replace the controller unit.
This status code will be displayed when P5 is
greater than 60% of battery voltage at initial key
switch on.
KEY
SWITCH
L
START SW.
FORWARD SW.
REVERSE SW.
MOTOR THERMOSTAT
P1P2P3P17P5
P6
P4
January 2008
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DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 22
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-05
MEMORY RECALL
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
Start switch fails to close. This status code will be displayed when P7 is less
than 2.5 volts and P3 is less than 60% of battery
volts.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Defective start switch circuit.
• Check start switch to insure closure
when accelerator is depressed.
• Check for open circuit or loose
connections in wiring from brake
switch to start switch and from P3 to
start switch.
Defective accelerator switch.
• Check accelerator switch
potentiometer for proper operation
and ohmic value.
KEY
SWITCH
L
MOTOR THERMOSTAT
P17P5P4P6
P1P2P3
START SW.
FORWARD SW.
REVERSE SW.
ACCPOT
P7
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-06
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
Accelerator depressed with no
direction selected.
This status code will be displayed when P4 and P5
are less than 60% of battery volts, and P7 is less than
2.5 volts.
MEMORY RECALL
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Accelerator pedal is depressed before
closing forward or reverse directional
switch.
• Status code will disappear when
directional switch is closed or when
accelerator pedal is released.
Defective directional switch
• Check forward or reverse switch to insure
closure when direction is selected.
Open circuit between directional switch(es)
and battery positive or between directional
switch(es) and P4 or P5.
• Check all control wires and connections
shown in Trouble Shooting Diagram.
KEY
SWITCH
L
P17P5P4P6
P1P2P3
MOTOR THERMOSTAT
START SW.
FORWARD SW.
REVERSE SW.
P7
ACCPOT
January 2008
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DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 23
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-07
MEMORY RECALL
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
Accelerator input voltage too high on
power up after initial key switch closure.
This status code will be displayed when the
accelerator input voltage at P7 is higher than 4.2
volts.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate when accelerator pedal is
depressed or status code -07 is displayed then
disappears when the vehicle starts to accelerate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Accelerator input mis-adjusted or defective.
• Input voltage at P7 should be less than 3.7 volts.
Adjust or replace accelerator unit to insure that
the voltage at P7 will vary from 3.5 volts to less
than .5 volts when the pedal is depressed.
Open circuit between battery negative and P7 in
accelerator input circuit.
• Check for broken wires or loose connections or
open potentiometer / voltage supply.
Short circuit from battery positive to wiring in
accelerator input circuit.
• Disconnect wire from P7 and measure voltage at
wire to negative. Should be zero volts for
potentiometer type and less than 3.7 volts for
solid state type accelerator input.
P7
P9P8
ACC POT
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-08
MEMORY RECALL
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
Accelerator input voltage too low on
power up after initial key switch closure.
This status code will be displayed when the
accelerator input voltage at P7 is less than 3.0
volts, and any of the following connections are
opened and closed: battery plug or key switch.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Accelerator input mis-adjusted or defective.
• Input voltage at P7 should be more than 3.0 volts.
Adjust or replace accelerator unit to insure that
the voltage at P7 is more than 3.0 volts before
depressing pedal.
Short circuit between battery negative and P7 in
accelerator input circuit.
• Disconnect wire from P7. Check for short circuit
from wire to battery negative.
Defective Control
• Disconnect wire from P7. Measure voltage from
P7 to negative. Voltage should be greater than
4.5 volts, if not, replace control.
P7
P9P8
ACC POT
January 2008
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DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 24
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-09
MEMORY RECALL
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
Both the forward and reverse
directional switches are closed at the
same time.
This status code will be displayed when P4 and P5
are greater than 60% of battery volts at the same
time.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Forward or reverse directional switch welded
closed or mis-adjusted to be held closed.
• Replace or adjust directional switches to
insure that they open when directional switch
is returned to neutral.
Short circuit between battery positive and P4
and/or P5.
• Disconnect wires from P4 and P5 and check
wire for short circuit to positive side of
directional switch.
Defective Control
• Disconnect wires and measure voltage at P4
and P5. Voltage should be less than 60% of
battery volts.
KEY
SWITCH
L
START SW.
FORWARD SW.
MOTOR THERMOSTAT
P1P2P3P17P5
P6
P4
REVERSE SW.
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-11
MEMORY RECALL
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
Start switch closed on power up after
initial key switch closure.
This status code will be displayed when P3 is greater
than 60% of battery voltage when the key switch is
closed.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Start switch input mis-adjusted or defective.
• Input voltage at P3 should be less than 60% of
battery volts at key switch closing. Adjust or
replace accelerator unit to insure that the
voltage at P3 is less than 60% of battery volts
before closing the start switch.
Short circuit between battery positive and P3 in
start switch input circuit.
• Disconnect wire from P3. Check for short
circuit from this wire to battery positive.
Defective control.
• Disconnect wire from P3. Measure voltage
from P3 to negative. Voltage should be zero, if
not, replace control.
KEY
SWITCH
L
START SW.
FORWARD SW.
MOTOR THERMOSTAT
P1P2P3P17P5
P6
P4
REVERSE SW.
January 2008
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DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 25
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-15
MEMORY RECALL
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
Battery voltage is too low or control card is misadjusted.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Discharged battery
• Check battery for proper open circuit voltage as
shown in “Trouble Shooting Diagram”, charge
battery, if required.
Defective battery
• Check each battery cell for proper voltage (greater
than 1.95 volts at cell). Replace or repair battery.
Incorrect control card adjustment.
• Check Function 15 for proper adjustment for
battery being used. See Handset instruction sheet
for details. Adjust to proper settings.
Check “minimum” battery volts at P1 and NEG.
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
This status code will be displayed when the
battery volts are less than 1.95 volts per cell
at initial key switch on. See table below.
FU5
+
-
NOMINAL
BATTERY
VOLTAGE
NEG
24
36
48
72
80
P1
MINIMUM
LIMIT VOLTS
AT 1.95 VDC
PER CELL
23.4
35.1
46.8
70.2
78.0
-16
Battery voltage is too high or control card is
mis-adjusted.
This status code will be displayed when the
battery volts are greater than 2.4 volts per
cell at initial key switch on. See table below.
MEMORY RECALL
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Incorrect control card adjustment
Check Function 15 for proper adjustment for battery
being used. See Handset instructions for details.
Adjust to proper setting.
Battery over charged or incorrect battery used.
• Check battery for proper open circuit voltage per
table at right. If voltage is excessive, check battery
charger for proper output voltage.
Check “maximum” battery volts at P1 and NEG.
+
-
FU5
NOMINAL
BATTERY
VOLTAGE
NEG
P1
24
36
48
72
80
MAXIMUM
LIMIT VOLTS
AT 1.95 VDC
PER CELL
28.8
43.2
57.6
86.4
100.8
January 2008
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DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 26
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-23
MEMORY RECALL
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
Motor field current is high on start up in
the reverse direction.
This status code will be displayed when the offset
voltage is too high at start up in the reverse direction.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Defective control.
• Replace controller unit.
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-24
MEMORY RECALL
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
Motor field current is high on start up in
the forward direction.
This status code will be displayed when the offset
voltage is too high at start up in the forward direction.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Confirm that motor field stud is not
shorted to hydraulic pump hose/tube
assembly.
Defective Control.
• Replace controller unit.
January 2008
Page 27
DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 27
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-27
MEMORY RECALL
YES
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
Control’s power supply is less than 10
Volts DC.
This status code will be displayed when the control’s
power supply is less than 10 volts.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Line contactor closes and opens, then
can only be closed by opening and
closing the key switch.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Discharged Battery
• Check battery to insure proper state
of charge. Voltage may be dropping
below 10 Volts DC under load.
Loose connection at P1.
• Insure that the wire connection at P1
is tight.
FU3
FU5
+
-
NEG
KEY
SWITCH
P1
P2
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-28
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
Motor field current is too high during
the run mode.
This status code will be displayed when the current
draw in the motor field is sustained above a preset
limit for longer than 70 seconds.
MEMORY RECALL
YES
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Continued operation of vehicle in high
motor current condition.
• Operate vehicle at lower motor
current condition for 70 seconds.
Function 7 is mis-adjusted to allow
higher than normal motor field current.
Adjust function per OEM instructions
.
TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
THE PRESENCE OF THIS STATUS CODE
IS NOT NECESSARILY INDICATIVE OF A
CONTROL ISSUE. THIS STATUS CODE
MAY INDICATE AN APPLICATION ISSUE.
DISPLAY OF THIS STATUS CODE
SHOULD NOT TRIGGER THE RETURN OF
A CONTROL FOR REPAIR OR
REPLACEMENT.
January 2008
Page 28
DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 28
-41
Open thermal protector (TP) or
transistor over temperature.
This status code will be displayed when the voltage
at the thermal protector is too high.
MEMORY RECALL
YES *
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Reduced or no power to traction motor.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Control is in thermal cut-back.
• Allow control to cool, status code
should disappear.
• Insufficient heat transfer may be
occurring between control and
mounting surface. Refer to control
mounting guidelines in section 4.4 of
this manual.
* First status code displayed
immediately, additional codes
displayed in 20 hour intervals.
THE PRESENCE OF THIS STATUS CODE
IS NOT NECESSARILY INDICATIVE OF A
CONTROL ISSUE. THIS STATUS CODE
MAY INDICATE AN APPLICATION ISSUE.
DISPLAY OF THIS STATUS CODE
SHOULD NOT TRIGGER THE RETURN
OF A CONTROL FOR REPAIR OR
REPLACEMENT.
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
-42
MEMORY RECALL
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
Motor armature offset voltage is too
high.
This status code will be displayed when the voltage
at the current sensor input is greater than 2.6 volts
with no current flowing in the motor circuit.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Defective control.
• Replace controller unit.
January 2008
Page 29
DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 29
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
-43
MEMORY RECALL
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
Motor armature offset voltage is too
low.
This status code will be displayed when the voltage at
the current sensor input is less than 2.4 volts with no
current flowing in the motor circuit.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Defective control.
• Replace controller unit.
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
-44
MEMORY RECALL
YES
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
Armature transistor did not turn off
properly.
This status code will be displayed when, during
control operation, the armature transistor fails to turn
off. This will result in a PMT condition.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Status code will be displayed during
control operation and can only be reset by recycling the key switch.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Defective control.
- Replace controller unit
January 2008
Page 30
DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 30
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
-45
MEMORY RECALL
YES
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
Armature transistor did not turn on
properly.
This status code will be displayed when, during
control operation, the armature transistor fails to turn
on properly. This will result in a PMT condition.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Line contactor closes and opens, then
can only be closed by opening and
closing the key switch.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Defective control.
• Replace controller unit.
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
-46
MEMORY RECALL
“Look Ahead” test for A2 volts less
than 12% of battery volts.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONSTROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
This status code will be displayed when the voltage at
A2 is less than 12% of battery volts.
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
SYMPTOM
Line contactor closes, then opens, and
can only close by opening and closing
the key switch.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Check for short circuit from the motor
armature to the frame of the vehicle.
January 2008
Page 31
DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 31
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
-49
MEMORY RECALL
YES
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
Motor field current is too low during the
run mode.
This status code will be displayed when the current
draw in the motor field is too low during the run mode.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will only operate for a second
or two before shutting down.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
If the fault code is intermittent, verify
that the accelerator pot is adjusted
correctly.
Check for open motor field coils or
loose or intermittent field connections,
or open F1 or F2 connections.
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
-51
MEMORY RECALL
Capacitor volts are low before the line
contactor closes.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONSTROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
This status code will be displayed during “key on”
when the capacitor voltage is less than 85% of
battery volts at initial key switch on.
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
SYMPTOM
Line contactor does not close when
capacitor does not precharge.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Defective control fuse.
• Check control fuse for open circuit.
Replace fuse, if necessary.
Loose connector at P1.
• Verify connection at P1.
Verify that hydraulic pump motor
contactor tips are not welded.
Verify that no external load has been
added to the open side of line
contactor tips.
Note: Repeated “charging/discharging”
the capacitors during troubleshooting
will cause status code 51.
January 2008
Page 32
DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 32
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-57
MEMORY RECALL
DESCRIPTION OF
Controller “motor current
sensor” input too low during
running.
STATUS
This status code will be displayed when the voltage input
from the current sensor is too low during running.
CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
CORRECTIVE ACTIONSTROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
YES
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Defective control.
• Replace controller unit.
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-63
MEMORY RECALL
YES
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
DESCRIPTION OF
The voltage at P18 (brake
input) less than 12% of battery
volts.
STATUS
This status code will be displayed when the control detects
the voltage at the brake coil driver (P18) is less than 12% of
the battery voltage.
CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
CORRECTIVE ACTIONSTROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Check connections at P18:
- Shorted brake coil
- Open brake coil
Defective control.
• Replace controller unit.
January 2008
Page 33
DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 33
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-64
MEMORY RECALL
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
The line driver input (P2-17) is less
than 12% of battery volts
This status code will be displayed when the control
detects that the line driver input (P2-17) is less than
12% battery volts when the key switch is turned on.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
NO
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
-Open wire connection to Pin 17
- Shorted line driver transistor
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-65
MEMORY RECALL
YES
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
The line coil current is too high
during the run mode
This status code will be displayed when the current
limit in the line coil is exceeded during the run mode.
The line contactor will drop out and the key switch will
have to be recycled to reset the control.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
- Shorted line contactor coil
- Short between wires connected to
line coil
If line coil resistance is correct:
Defective control.
• Replace controller unit.
January 2008
Page 34
DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 34
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
-66
MEMORY RECALL
YES
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
The field current exceeds the current
limit of the field transistor.
This status code will be displayed when the field
transistor exceeds its current limit. The line contactor
will drop out and the key switch will have to be
recycled to restart the control.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate or is sluggish on
start up. Line contactor opens.
POSSIBLE CAUSES
• Shorted field F1 to F2
• F1 or F2 terminals shorted to battery
positive (B+) or to battery negative (B-)
• Binding line contactor
• Visually inspect tips, clean them with a
solvent.
• Blown FU1 fuse.
• Noise
• Confirm that all inductive
loads/accessories are suppressed.
• Excessive motor and control heating
(controls are in thermal cutback)
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
-67
MEMORY RECALL
The armature current exceeds the
armature transistor limit.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONSTROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
This status code will be displayed when the armature
transistor exceeds its specific current limit. The
control is reset by recycling the key switch.
YES
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
• Shorted motor armature A1 to A2
• Power cables may be shorted to
each other (Measure at control
terminals)
• A1 to A2 terminals may be shorted
to battery positive or negative
January 2008
Page 35
DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 35
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-69
MEMORY RECALL
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
The brake coil current is too high
during the run mode.
This status code will be displayed when the current in the
brake driver circuit exceeds current limit during the run mode.
The control is reset by recycling the key switch.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
YES
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
SYMPTOM
Control will not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
• Shorted brake coil
• Short between wires connecting
to the brake coil
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-76
MEMORY RECALL
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
Capacitor (1C) voltage too high. This status code will be displayed when the voltage on
the capacitor goes above limit voltage* during the
regenerative braking cycle.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
YES
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
SYMPTOM
Line contactor opens and closes, then
opens and can only close by opening
and closing the key switch.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
• Unplugging the battery connector
during regenerative braking.
• Line contactor bouncing open during
regen.
• Main power fuse opening during
regen.
• Intermittent battery plug connection.
* Limit Voltage:
Limit Batt.
50V 36V
70V 48V
January 2008
Page 36
DIAGNOSTIC STATUS CODES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 36
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
-77
MEMORY RECALL
YES
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
TRACTION
STATUS CODE
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
Motor current is detected during
regenerative braking.
This status code will be displayed when motoring
current is detected during the regenerative braking
cycle.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
Line contactor closes, then opens and
can only close by opening and closing
the key switch.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Defective control.
• Replace controller unit
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS CAUSE OF STATUS INDICATION
-82
MEMORY RECALL
YES
Circuits valid
for
Traction
Controller
When armature motor current is greater
than 400 amps for more than 3.5 sec the
armature motor current will be turned off.
This status code will be displayed when the armature motor
current exceeds 400 amps for 3.5 sec and the accelerator
pedal is calling for maximum performance.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TROUBLE-SHOOTING DIAGRAM
SYMPTOM
The Control will not operate, and can
only be reset by cycling the key switch.
POSSIBLE CAUSE:
• Continued operation of vehicle in
high motor current condition
• Operating control at stall motor
current for more than 3.5 seconds.
• Function 16 is incorrectly adjusted
for control % on time.
- Adjust function per OEM
instructions
THE PRESENCE OF THIS STATUS CODE
IS NOT NECESSARILY INDICATIVE OF A
CONTROL ISSUE. IF FUNCTION 16 IS
NOT MIS-ADJUSTED, THE STATUS CODE
INDICATES AN APPLICATION ISSUE
WHERE A MOTOR IS BEING STALLED,
ETC. DISPLAY OF THIS STATUS CODE
SHOULD NOT TRIGGER THE RETURN OF
A CONTROL FOR REPAIR OR
REPLACEMENT.
January 2008
Page 37
ADJUSTABLE FEATURES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROLSPage 37
Section 5. SX and IT FAMILY GE HANDSET
START-UP DISPLAY SEQUENCE
INSTRUCTIONS
Section 5.1 General Features
The GE Handset is a multi-functional tool to be used with
the LX, ZX, SX and IT Series GE solid-state controls. The
Handset consists of a Light Emitting Diode (LED) display
and a keyboard for data entry.
Note: The Handset is the same for all GE controls,
however, the cable will change between some control
types.
Section 5.2 Purpose / Setup Functions
The purpose of the Handset is to allow authorized
personnel to perform the following functions of the SX and
IT/IP family of Controls:
• Monitor existing system fault codes
• Monitor intermittent random fault codes
• Monitor battery state of charge on systems with BDI
• Monitor hourmeter reading
• Monitor or adjust the following control functions:
♦ Creep speed
♦ Armature Controlled Acceleration and 1A Time
♦ Regenerative Braking Current Limit and Disable
♦ Armature and Field Current Limit
♦ Plugging Distance (Current)
♦ Pedal Position Plug Range or Disable
♦ 1A Drop Out Current or Disable
♦ Speed Limit Points
♦ Truck Management Fault Speed Limit
♦ Internal Resistance Compensation for Battery
State of Charge Indication
♦ Battery Voltage ( 36/48 volts is auto ranging )
♦ Selection of Card Operation Type.
Warning: Before connecting or disconnecting the
Handset tool, turn off the key switch, unplug the
battery and jack up the drive wheels of the vehicle.
At the transistor control traction card, unplug the "Y plug"
if the dash display is in use, and plug in the Handset to
the plug location "Y" on the control card. After installing
the Handset tool, plug the battery in and turn the key
switch on. The following is the start-up display sequence
that will occur:
If Maintenance Code
Is
Active
Display Code "-99"
For Four Seconds and
Activate Speed Limit
(if selected)
BDI Display or
Blank Display
(no BDI used)
BDI Display or
Blank Display
(no BDI used)
Display Traction
NOTE: The vehicle can be operated with the Handset
connected, however, the adjustment knob must be
set fully clockwise to insure the control operates at
top speed.
Warning: Before making any adjustments to the
control, you must consult the operating and
maintenance instructions supplied by the vehicle
manufacturer. Failure to follow proper set up
instructions could result in mis-operation or damage
to the control system.
Key Switch On
Verify Each LED Segment
8 8 8 8
If Maintenance Code
Is Not
Diagnostics Override
With Fault
Run Mode
Diagnostics Override
With Fault
Key Switch
Off
Hourmeter
For Four Seco n ds
Active
January 2008
Page 38
ADJUSTABLE FEATURES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROLSPage 38
Section 5.3 Set-up Function Procedures
With the Handset connected, hold down the CONT key
and turn on the key switch. This will place you in the setup mode, ready to monitor or adjust control function
settings.
the 16 status codes will be overwritten each time a new
status code occurs. This stored status code register can
be cleared from memory by using the Handset.
ACCESSING STORED STATUS CODES
WITH GE HANDSET
NOTE: The term “Push” means to depress key for
approximately one second.
Key Switch Off
Section 5.3.1 Setup Mode
Push ESC and CONT
At The Same Time
SET-UP MODE
ACTION
Hold Down CONT
And Turn On Key
Push Function Number
DISPLAY
SHOWS
8 8 8 8
U 0 0 5
REMARKS
Segment Check
Displayed
Selected Function No.
Is Displayed
Release ESC and CONT
Status Code Dis played
Key
Push CONT Key
Push ESC to
Erase Stored
Data
Hold Both the
ESC and CONT
Keys Dow n to
Erase All 16
Stored Codes
After One Second
Time Delay
Push CONT
Change Value With
Adjustment Knob
Push STORE
Push ESC
0 8 5
0 8 5
125
125
8 8 8 8
Stored Value For The
Function Is Displayed
Display Value
Will Blink
Value Changes
While Blinking
New Value Stored And
Blinking Stops
Segment Check
Displayed
At this point, another function can be monitored/changed
by pushing another function number, or the vehicle can be
placed in the run mode by holding the ESC key down for
one second or longer. The display will return to either the
diagnostics mode, the BDI display, or a blank display (if
BDI is not used and there are no fault codes). The
vehicle can now be operated with the Handset connected,
or the Handset can be disconnected before operation.
NOTE: You can return to the segment check mode at
any time, by holding down the ESC key until 8888
appears in the display.
Section 5.3.2 Status Code Scrolling
The SX and IT families of controllers furnish a function
register that contains the last 16 “stored status codes”
that shut down vehicle operation (a PMT type fault that is
reset by cycling the key switch) and the battery state of
charge reading at the time the fault occurred. The first of
Displays Battery
State-Of-Charge When
Fault Occurred
Push CONT Key
Display Hourmete r Reading
When Fault Occurred
Push CONT Key
Push ESC to
Erase Stored
Data
Push ESC to
Erase Stored
Data
Section 5.3.3 IT Family Handset, Plug Connections
and Outline Drawing
“Y”Plug
Handset Cable Part Number - 171B3990G4
January 2008
Page 39
ADJUSTABLE FEATURES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROLSPage 39
HANDSET
LX
CONT
1
g
STORE
2
EVC
3
4
++
5
6
7
9
10
13
14
Section 5.4 Setup Functions for Traction Controller
FUNCTION 1 MPH SCALING
(Push 1)
This function allows for the pulses from the tachometer to
be scaled to miles per hour, based on the number of
pulses received by the control during a given time period.
For example, if you were scaling to 8 MPH, it would
correspond to the length of time necessary to capture 8
tachometer pulses when the vehicle is traveling at 8 MPH.
Range 0 to 1.28 seconds
Set 0 to 255
Resolution 0.005 seconds per set unit
Example Setting of 18 = 0.09 seconds
Example to determine setting:
RR = rolling radius (inches)
Pi = 3.14159265
GR = gear ratio
PPR = pulses per rotation o f the motor
MPH = miles per hour
Setting = 3600 X 2 X Pi X RR X Pulses per MPH
5280 X 12 X GR X PPR X 0.005 X MPH
Setting = 3600 X 2 X 3.14259265 X 9 x1 = 203575 = 18
5280 X 12 X 8.91 X 4 X 0.005 X 1 11290
11
15
8
12
ESC
MODE SELECTION
Where indicated, certain functions can be selected using
the MODE SWITCHES, (SW1 and SW2). The values set
in these function registers will be activated when its Mode
is selected. The SW1 and SW2 logic for mode selection is
as follows:
This function allows for the adjustment of the creep speed
of the vehicle. Creep speed can be adjusted when an
accelerator input voltage between 3.9 and 3.3 volts or an
accelerator ohm input between 6.0K and 4.0K ohms is
provided.
Range 2% to 7% on-time
Set 0 to 255
Resolution 0.05% per set unit
Example Setting of 20 = 3% on-time
Important Note: This function is used to optimize
motor and control performance, and this setting will
be determined by GE and OEM engineers at the time
of vehicle development. This setting must not be
changed by field personnel without the permission of
the OEM.
This function allows for the adjustment of the rate of time
it takes for the control to accelerate to 100% applied
battery voltage to the motor on hard acceleration.
Range 0.1 to 25.5 seconds
Set 0 to 255
Resolution 0.086 seconds per set unit
Example: Setting of 20 = 1.72 seconds
0 VoltsBatt Volts 0 VoltsBatt Volts
0 Volts0 VoltsBatt Volts Batt Volts
ACCELERATION
January 2008
Page 40
ADJUSTABLE FEATURES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROLSPage 40
FUNCTION 4 ARMATURE CURRENT LIMIT
(Push 4)
This function allows for the adjustment of the armature
current limit of the control. The rating of the control will
determine the range of adjustment for this function.
Please refer to the specification sheets and current limit
curves for the control used in your vehicle.
Range See control C/L curves
Set 0 to 255
Example: 0 = min. current, 255 = max.
current
This function adjusts the rate at which speed is reduced
during regenerative braking when the accelerator pedal is
released and start switch opens or the control receives a
directional change signal.
Setting 1 to 255
Setting of 1 = Most aggressive braking
Setting of 255 = Least aggressive braking
FUNCTION 6 Accelerator Input Slope Select
(Push 6)
This function allows the adjustment of the field weakening
level in order to set the top speed of the motor.
Min Max Set Resolution Per Unit Value
0 50 51 to 255 0.269
MIN I
= (VAL-51) X 0.269
F
Important Note: This function is used to optimize
motor and control performance, and this setting will
be determined by GE and OEM engineers at the time
of vehicle development. This setting must not be
changed by field personnel without the permission of
the OEM.
FUNCTION 8 MAX FIELD CURRENT
( Push 8 )
This function allows for the adjustment of the maximum
field current in order to obtain the maximum torque of the
motor.
Min Max Set Resolution Per Unit Value
0 50 51 to 255 0.269
MAX I
= (VAL-51) X 0.269
F
Important Note: This function is used to optimize
motor and control performance, and this setting will
be determined by GE and OEM engineers at the time
of vehicle development. This setting must not be
changed by field personnel without the permission of
the OEM.
This function allows for the adjustment of the field current
to be used during the regen braking mode.
January 2008
Page 41
ADJUSTABLE FEATURES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROLSPage 41
Resolution Example
Min Max Set Per unit value If set at 71
0 50 51 to 255 0.269 amps 5.38 amps
I
= (VAL-51) X 0.269
F
Important Note: This function is used to optimize
motor and control performance and this setting will
be determined by GE and OEM engineers at the time
of vehicle development. This setting must not be
changed by field personnel without the permission of
the OEM.
This function allows for the adjustment of the top speed of
the vehicle (maximum battery volts to the motor) when it
is being operated in the forward direction.
Range 100% to 0%
Set 0 to 255
Resolution 0.39% per set unit
Example: Setting of 0 = no speed limit
Setting of 255 = maximum speed
reduction
Setting of 110 =110/255 x 100 = 43%
This function allows for the adjustment of the top speed of
the vehicle (maximum battery volts to the motor) when it
is being operated in the reverse direction.
Range 100% to 0%
Set 0 to 255
Resolution 0.39% per set unit
Example: Setting of 0 = no speed limit
Setting of 255 = maximum speed
reduction
Setting of 110 =110/255 x 100 = 43%
FUNCTION 13 TOP SPEED REGULATION POINT
(Push 13)
This function adjusts the top speed regulation point of the
vehicle.
Range 4 to 25.5 MPH
Setting 40 to 255
Resolution 0.1 MPH per set unit
Example: Setting of 40 = 4.0 MPH
Setting of 249 = 24.9 MPH
FUNCTION 14 INTERNAL RESISTANCE
COMPENSATION
(Push 14)
This function is used when the Battery Discharge
Indicator is present. Adjustment of this function will
improve the accuracy of the BDI. In order to determine
this setting the voltage drop of the battery under load
must first be calculated by the following method:
1. Load the traction motor to 100 amps at 100% on-time
of the control and record the open circuit voltage (V
the control panel positive and negative power terminal.
2. Load the traction motor to 200 amps at 100% on time of
the control and record the voltage (V
) at the control
L
panel positive and negative power terminal.
3. Calculate voltage drop (V
V
= VO - VL
Drop
) as follows:
Drop
4. Use the table below to determine the appropriate
setting using the calculated V
This function allows for the adjustment of voltage range
for controls equipped with the Battery Discharge
Indication function. In order for the BDI to operate
properly, the setting as shown in the table must be
entered:
The following functions have function numbers
larger than the numbers on the Handset keyboard.
To access these functions, push the CONT key
and the number shown in the following
instructions at the same time.
January 2008
O
) at
Page 42
ADJUSTABLE FEATURES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROLSPage 42
Battery volts Set units
24 volts between 0 and 31
36 volts between 32 and 44
48 volts between 45 and 69
72 volts between 70 and 80
80 volts between 81 and 183
36/48 volts between 184 and 250
No BDI Between 251 and 255
FUNCTION 16 LINE/BRAKE COIL PICKUP
VOLTAGES
(Push CONT 1)
This function allows for the adjustment of voltage at which
the line contactor coil or brake coils will pick up.
Range 0 to 96 volts
Setting 0 to 255
Resolution 0.377 volts per set unit Voltage = SETTING VALUE/2.65
FUNCTION 17 CARD TYPE SELECTION
(Push CONT 2)
This function allows for the selection of the card type used
for your vehicle's application. The table below shows the
setting to select card application type, depending on
which control card is used. Settings for these functions
should be made within the ranges indicated above.
Warning: These settings must be changed by
authorized personnel only, following instructions
supplied by the vehicle manufacturer. Card type
selection must be made within the capabilities of the
control panel used and the supporting electro
mechanical devices. Failure to comply with proper
application standards could result in mis-operation or
damage to the control and/or motors.
FUNCTION 18 BRAKE COIL/LINE CONTACTOR COIL
DROP OUT TIME DELAY
(Push CONT 3)
This function allows for the adjustment of the time delay
for the brake or line contactor coil drop out when the
control receives a neutral signal from the direction switch
or the start switch opens.
Range 0 to 65 seconds
Setting Between 0 and 128
Resolution 0.1 seconds per set unit
Example: Setting of 20 = 20 x 0.1 = 2.0 seconds
FUNCTION 19 BRAKE COIL AND LINE CONTACTOR
HOLD VOLTAGE
(Push CONT 4)
This function sets the voltage level at which the line
contactor and brake coils are held.
Range 0 to 96 volts
Setting 0 to 255
Resolution 0.377 volts per set unit
Voltage = SETTING VALUE/2.65
FUNCTION 20 ARMATURE/BRAKING CURRENT
(Push CONT 5)
When Function 17 is set to call for tach feedback, this
feature represents the armature current point at which
regen braking is cancelled.
When Function 17 is set for no tach feedback, this feature
represents the braking current level regulated with the
accelerator pedal up and the start switch closed.
Setting: 0 to 128
Resolution: 6.5 per set unit
Current = (128 – SETTING VALUE) x 6.5
FUNCTION 21 PEDAL DOWN/BRAKE REGEN RATE
(Push CONT 6)
This function allows for the adjustment of the rate at which
speed is reduced during regenerative braking under
speed regulation.
Range 0.1 to 25.5 seconds
Set 0 to 255
Resolution 0.086 seconds per set unit
Example: Setting of 20 = 1.72 seconds
January 2008
Page 43
ADJUSTABLE FEATURES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROLSPage 43
Setting of 1 = Most aggressive braking
Setting of 255 = Least aggressive braking
FUNCTION 22 OVERSPEED DECREASE RATE FOR
FIELD/ARMATURE CURRENT
(Push CONT 7)
Mode 1 = FN 75 Mode 3 = FN 99
Mode 2 = FN 87 Mode 4 = FN 111
This function adjusts the rate at which the armature and
field currents decrease when the accelerator pedal is
released with the start switch closed, or when the vehicle
speed is less than the speed limit.
Setting 1 to 255
Setting of 1 = Most aggressive braking
Setting of 255 = Least aggressive braking
FUNCTION 23 REGEN SPEED WITH START SWITCH
OPEN
(Push CONT 8)
Function 23 = 0 = 2.17 mph
15 = 1.4 mph
30 = 2.8 mph
40 = 12.6 mph
100 = mph set by Function 13
FUNCTION 24 FIELD WEAKENING START (Push CONT 9)
This function allows for setting the armature current at
which minimum field current will be achieved.
Range 0 to 414 Amps
Setting 0 to 255
Resolution 1.625 per set unit
FWS = VAL. x 1.625
I
MOTOR
Example: Setting of 20 = 32.5 amps
The following functions have function
numbers larger than the numbers on the
Handset keyboard. To access these
functions. Push the CONT key and the
number shown in the following instructions at
the same time. THE SEAT SWITCH MUST BE
CLOSED.
This function allows the monitoring of certain control
functions by looking directly at the RAM of the
microprocessor. Because absolute memory locations
need to be known, this function should not be used
without detailed instructions from the GE application
engineer.
This function should only be adjusted by the vehicle
OEM. To ensure optimum operation of the control,
this function must be left with zero stored in this
register.
FUNCTION 26 BASE RATIO
(Push CONT 11)
This function sets the ratio between armature and field
current when operating below the maximum field current
and above the Field Weakening Start point. The setting
represents the quantity of field current changed for each 1
amp of armature current changed.
Max Fld Ref Set Resolution Per Unit Value
40 0 to 255 0.03125 amps
Range 0 to 8 amps
Setting 0 to 255
Resolution 0.3125 amps per unit
Example: Setting of 10 = 0.3125 VAL
I
FIELD
= VAL ( I
MOTOR
x 0.03125 )
FUNCTION 27 ELECTRIC BRAKE APPLY SPEED( Push CONT 12)
This function sets the speed (in MPH) at which the electric
brake will be applied when the accelerator pedal is fully
released (Start switch is open).
Range 0 to 25.5 MPH
Setting 0 to 255
Resolution 0.1 MPH per unit
Example: Setting of 10 = 1 MPH
FUNCTION 28 STORED STATUS CODE COUNT
POINTER
( Push CONT 13)
This register contains the location of the last stored status
FUNCTION 25 MONITOR
(Push CONT 10)
code recorded of the 16 stored status codes. These
stored status codes have caused a PMT controller
shutdown and/or disruption of normal vehicle operation.
January 2008
Page 44
ADJUSTABLE FEATURES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROLSPage 44
To determine which stored status code was the last one
recorded, read the number stored in Function 28. Using
the Memory Map for your logic card, match the "stored status code pointer number" [the number shown in
(bold italics) in the HS (Handset) number column] on the
memory map, with the number obtained from Function 28.
This will be the last stored status code recorded.
Note: When scrolling through the stored status code
register, the register always starts at status code 1
and scrolls to status code 16. Instructions for
scrolling the register are in section 5.3.2 of this
instruction booklet.
FUNCTION 29 HOT MOTOR CURRENT LIMIT
( Push CONT 14)
This function reduces armature current limit on motor over
temperature. When the thermostat input to the controller
closes, the armature current limit will be reduced to the
value set by this function.
Setting 0 to 255
Resolution 1.63 amps per unit
Example: Setting of 100 = 163 Amps
This function sets maximum armature current at full on
pedal position. The armature current limit will vary from
zero to the maximum value set by this function.
Settings 1 to 9 = 0 to 208 Amps
Settings 10 to 19 = 0 to 416 Amps
Settings 20 to 29 = 0 to 832 Amps*
Settings >30 = No variable current
* 419 amps is the maximum armature available, therefore
a setting of 29 would give you 416 amps at 50%
accelerator travel.
Range 0 to 416 Amps
January 2008
Page 45
ADJUSTABLE FEATURES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROLSPage 46
Section 5.5 Summary of Current Limit
Adjustments
The
" maximum field current"
setting is adjusted by Function 8. This
function, along with the
current limit",
maximum torque of the motor.
"armature
Function 4, sets the
Maximum field
current is fixed at
37.5 amps
MAXIMUM
The
" ratio"
This function sets the ratio between armature
and field current when operating, I
above FWS and less than 300 amps. Setting
is the value of field c urrent changed for each
100 amps of armature current changed.
setting is adjusted by Function 26.
is
MOTOR
The
" error compensation "
Function 23. This function is used to reduce the
ripple in field current due to the interaction between
motor field design and the digital field current
regulation circuit. The value for this function will be
defined by the GE applicati on engineer.
setting is adjusted by
ZERO
FIELD CURRENT
ZERO
The
" minimum field
current"
setting is adjusted
by Function 7. The function
sets the top speed of t he
motor. If used.
ARMATURE CURRENT
The
" field weakening start"
setting is adjusted by Function
24. This function sets the
armature current at which
minimum field current will be
achieved .
The
"full load transition point"
is calculated by the control. This
function sets t he maximum field
current transition poi nt at
approximately 300A armature
current.
The
"armature current limit"
setting is adjusted by Function 4.
The function along with the
"maximum field current",
Function 8, sets the maximum
torque of the motor.
MAXIMUM
January 2008
Page 46
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 47
Section 6. DASH DISPLAYS
Section 6.1 Application
The SX family Standard and Interactive Dash
Displays allow the operator and maintenance
personnel easy access to truck operation information
and real-time system diagnostics of the controller,
motor and various accessories. Hourmeter readings,
battery discharge information, maintenance
information and system status codes are clearly
displayed during startup and running modes.
Shielded cable connections are made to the Dash
Display by means of five (5) 22-gage wires to the “Y”
Plug of the traction and hydraulic pump controls.
Section 6.2 Standard Dash Displays
GE Electric Vehicle
Motors & Controls
g
-
+
Controlled Acceleration levels, (4) Field Weakening
Pick Up levels and (4) Speed Limit levels.
These interactive modes are “pre-set” using the
Handset (Functions 48 - 63) or a personal computer
(Functions 97 - 112). This feature allows the operator
to select the best vehicle performance for changing
factory (task) conditions.
The Custom Dash Display incorporates all the
features and functions of the Standard Dash Display,
in addition to the following customer options:
• LED graphics to display Battery Discharge
Indication status.
• Various LED indicators for Maintenance Required
Status Codes. These can include options for
traction, pump and power steer motors, hourmeter,
over-temperature, seat belt, brake and other safety
sensors.
• A push-button associated with the four segment
LED that displays Status Codes can be used to
scroll the last 16 “Stored Status Codes” that shut
down vehicle operation with a PMT fault.
Connections
Connections are made to the Dash Display with five
(5) 22-gage wires to Plug "Y" of each control.
Shielded cable is required to eliminate signal
interference.
Part Number
The GE Standard Dash Display is a four segment
Light Emitting Diode (LED) instrument that displays
the GE LX, ZX, and SX Status Codes, Hourmeter
Readings, Battery Discharge Indication, and
Maintenance Required Code. The four LED's above
the symbols indicate the active readout mode.
Section 6.3 Interactive Custom Dash Displays
+
EVT100ZX
BATTERY
-
The Interactive Custom Dash Display allows the
operator to select the best vehicle performance for
changing factory (task) conditions. There are four (4)
“operator interaction modes” that can be selected by
depressing a push-button on the dash display.
From the Dash Display, the operator may select any
of four pre-set interactive modes consisting of (4)
PUSH
PUSH
IC3645LXTDDT3
T=Traction Only
P=Traction & Pump
3=Round Face with four
display symbols
For Custom Dash Displays,
contact your vehicleOEM.
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page 48
Section 6.4 Start-Up Display Sequence
START-UP DISPLAY SEQUENCE
Key Switch On
Verify Each LED Segment
8 8 8 8
If Maintenance Code
Is
Active
Display Code "-99"
For Four Seconds and
Activate Speed Limit
(if selected)
BDI Display or
Blank Display
(no BDI used)
If Maintenance Code
Is Not
Diagnostics Override
With Fault
Run Mode
BDI Display or
Blank Display
(no BDI used)
Diagnostics Override
With Fault
Key Switch
Off
Display Traction
Hourmeter
For Four Seconds
Active
Section 6.5 Outline Drawings
GE Electric Vehicle
g
Motors & Controls
-
+
0.41
(10.4)
3.20 (81.3)
CONNECTOR OMITTED
IF NOT REQUIRED
2.45 (62.2)
BACK VIEW OF DISPLAY
0.19
(4.8)
12345
54321
PUMP
TRACTION
2.00 (50.8)
PY3
PY4
PY2
PY1
PUMP
Wiring connections to "Y"
plugs of Traction & Pump
controls.
TRACTION
PY3
PY4
PY2
PY1
PY5
Display Pump
Hourmeter
For Four Seconds
January 2008
Page 48
RS-232 MEMORY MAP TABLES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page49
Section 7.0 MEMORY MAP
E2 Func
Traction Control Function Access By Restrictions
No.
0 1 MPH Scaling
1 2 Creep Speed
2 3 Armature Acceleration Rate
3 4 Max Armature Current Limit
4 5 Pedal Up Regen Rate
5 6 Accelerator Slope Select
6 7 Min Field Current
7 8 Max Field Current
8 9 Regen Braking Current Limit
9 10 Regen Field Current Limit
10 11 Forward Speed Limit
11 12 Reverse Speed Limit
12 13 Top Speed Regulation Point
13 14 Internal Resistance Compensation
14 15 Battery Volts Select
15 16 Line and Brake Coil Pickup Voltages
16 17 Card Type Selection
17 18 Brake Coil, Line Contactor Coil Drop Out Time Delay
18 19 Brake Coil, Line Contactor Coil Hold Voltage
19 20 Armature/Braking Current
20 21 Pedal Down or Brake Regen Rate
21 22 Overspeed Decrease Rate for Field, Armature Current
22 23 Regen Speed with Start Switch Open
23 24 Field Weakening Start
24 25 Monitor
25 26 Base Ratio
26 27 Electric Brake Apply Speed
27 28 Stored Status Code Count Pointer
28 29 Hot Motor Current Limit
29 30 IM Current Ratio
30 31 HR
31 32 HR
32 33 Stored Status Code #1
33 34 BDI 1
34 35 Hours (Tens/Ones) 1
35 36 Hours (Thou/Hun) 1
36 37 Stored Status Code #2
37 38 BDI 2
38 39 Hours (Tens/Ones) 2
39 40 Hours (Thou/Hun) 2
40 41 Stored Status Code #3
41 42 BDI 3
42 43 Hours (Tens/Ones) 3
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HS = CONT 15 or GE Sentry None
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See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
January 2008
Page 49
RS-232 MEMORY MAP TABLES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page50
E2 Func
Traction Control Function Access By Restrictions
No.
43 44 Hours (Thou/Hun) 2
44 45 Stored Status Code #4
45 46 BDI 4
46 47 Hours (Tens/Ones) 4
47 48 Hours (Thou/Hun) 4
48 49 M1 Reverse Speed Limit
49 50 M1 Electric Brake Apply speed
50 51 M1 Hot Motor Current Limit
51 52 M1 IM Current Ratio
52 53 M2 Reverse Speed Limit
53 54 M2 Electric Brake Apply Speed
54 55 M2 Hot Motor Current limit
55 56 M2 IM Current Ratio
56 57 M3 Reverse Speed Limit
57 58 M3 Electric Brake Apply Speed
58 59 M3 Hot Motor Current Limit
59 60 M3 IM Current Ratio
60 61 M4 Reverse Speed Limit
61 62 M4 Electric Brake Apply Speed
62 63 M4 Hot Motor Current Limit
63 64 M4 IM Current Ratio
64 65 M1 Creep
65 66 M1 Armature Acceleration Rate
66 67 M1 Pedal Up Regen Rate
67 68 M1 Accelerator Slope Select
68 69 M1 Min Field Current
69 70 M1 Regen Armature Current
70 71 M1 Regen Max Field Current
71 72 M1 Forward Speed Limit
72 73 M1 Armature/Braking Current
73 74 M1 Pedal Down Regen Rate
74 75 M1 Overspeed Decrease Rate for Field
75 76 M1 Max Fld Current at Spd Reg
76 77 M2 Creep
77 78 M2 Armature Acceleration Rate
78 79 M2 Pedal Up Regen Rate
79 80 M2 Accelerator Slope Select
80 81 M2 Min Field Current
81 82 M2 Regen Armature Current
82 83 M2 Regen Max Field Current
83 84 M2 Forward Speed Limit
84 85 M2 Armature/Braking Current
85 86 M2 Pedal Down Regen Rate
86 87 M2 Overspeed Decrease Rate for Field
87 88 M2 Max Fld Current at Spd Reg
88 89 M3 Creep
See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
See Manual for HS Access Reset to Zero Only
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January 2008
Page 50
RS-232 MEMORY MAP TABLES
IT TRANSISTOR CONTROL Page51
E2 Func
Access By Restrictions
No.
89 90 M3 Armature Acceleration Rate
90 91 M3 Pedal Up Regen Rate
91 92 M3 Accelerator Slope Select
92 93 M3 Min Field Current
93 94 M3 Regen Armature Current
94 95 M3 Regen Max Field Current
95 96 M3 Forward Speed Limit
96 97 M3 Armature/Braking Current
97 98 M3 Pedal Down Regen Rate
98 99 M3 Overspeed Decrease Rate for Field
99 100 M3 Max Fld Current at Spd Reg
100 101 M4 Creep
101 102 M4 Armature Acceleration Rate
102 103 M4 Pedal Up Regen Rate
103 104 M4 Accelerator Slope Select
104 105 M4 Min Field Current
105 106 M4 Regen Armature Current
106 107 M4 Regen Max Field Current
107 108 M4 Forward Speed Limit
108 109 M4 Armature/Braking Current
109 110 M4 Pedal Down Regen Rate
110 111 M4 Overspeed Decrease Rate for Field
111 112 M4 Max Fld Current at Spd Reg
112 113 Secure HM (Tens/Ones)
113 114 Secure HM (Thou/Hun)
114 115 Secure Aux HM (Tens/Ones)
115 116 Secure Aux HM (Thou/Hun)
116 117 Field Offset
117 118 Field Offset
118 119 Armature Offset
119 120 Scale Odometer
120 121 SPARE
121 122 SPARE
122 123 SPARE
123 124 SPARE
124 125 SPARE
125 126 SPARE
126 127 SPARE
127 128 SPARE
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Numbers in (bold italics) are Stored Status Code pointers.
January 2008
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