0
Safetg information ............. 2
installation Instructions ...s-12
Step-bg-step instructions ....... 6-12
Operating Instructions
Breaking a salt bridge ............. 1/4
Cleaning the nozzle and
venturi assemblg ................. 14
Features ......................... !5
Service .................... 13, 16-18
Water softener sgstem ........ 16-18
Care and Cleaning ............ 19
Troubleshooting Tips ...... 20-22
ge.com
Water Softening
Sgstem
Model GXSF30H
Sistema Suavizante
de Agua
Consumer Support
Consumer Support ....... Back Cover
Parts list/catalog .............. 23-26
Warrantg (U.S.) ................... 27
Warrantg (Canada) ............... 28
Sgstem tested and certified bg NSF International against NSF/ANSI Standard 44 for the
chemical reduction claims specified on the performance data sheet.
Sistema probado g certificado par NSF International contra norma 44 de NSF!ANSI para las
afirmaciones de reducci6n de los productos quimicos especificadas en la hoja de datos de
funcionamiento.
Mode!o GXSFgOH
La secci6n en espafiol empieza en la p_gina 29
Write the model and serial
numbers here:
Model #
Serial #
To find these numbers, lift the
cover and look on the rim
below the control panel.
7283918 215Cl173P021
49-50177 06-06 JR
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION.
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING.
;i WARNING!
For your safety, the information in this manual must be followed to minimize the risk of electric
shock, property damage or personal injurg.
SAFETYPRECAUTIONS
::Ji::Check and complg with gour state and local codes.
You must follow these guidelines.
::Ji::Use care when handling the water softening
sgstem. Do not turn upside down, drop, drag
or set on sharp protrusions.
?_:Water softening sgstems using sodium chloride
(salt) for recharge add sodium to the water.
Persons on sodium restricted diets should consider
the added sodium as part of their overall intake.
Potassium chloride can be used as on alternative
to sodium chloride in your softener.
?_:The water softening sgstem works on 24 volt-60 Hz
electrical power onlg. Be sure to use only the
included transformer.
iJi::Transformer must be plugged into an indoor
120 volt, grounded outlet onlg.
::Ji::Use clean water softening salts onlg, at least 99.5%
pure. NUGGET,PELLETor coarse SOLARsalts are
recommended. Do not use rock, block, granulated
or ice cream making salts. Theg contain dirt and
sediments, or mush and cake, and will create
maintenance problems.
::J_::Keep the salt hole cover in place on the softener
unless servicing the unit or refilling with salt.
WARN ING: DOnot usewith water that
is microbiologicallg unsafe or of unknown qualitg
without adequate disinfection before or after the
sgstem.
PROPERINSTALLATION
This water softening system must be properlg installed and located in accordance with the
Installation Instructions before it is used.
?_:Install or store where it will not be exposed to
temperatures below freezing or exposed to ang
tgpe of weather. Water freezing in the sgstem will
break it. Do not attempt to treat water over 100°R
::Ji::Do not install in direct sunlight. Excessive sun or
heat mag cause distortion or other damage to
non-metallic parts.
?_:Properlg ground to conform with all governing
codes and ordinances.
!;_:Use onlg lead-free solder and flux for all
sweat-solder connections, as required bg
state and federal codes.
?_:Softener resins mag degrade in the presence of
chlorine above 2 ppm. If gou have chlorine in excess
of this amount, gou mag experience reduced life
of the resin. In these conditions, gou mag wish to
consider purchasing a GEpoint-of-entrg household
filtration sgstem with a chlorine reducing filter.
A WARNING: Discard all unused parts
and packaging material after installation. Small
parts remaining after the installation could be
a choke hazard.
Thewater softening sgstem requires a minimum
water flow of three gallons per minute at the inlet.
Maximum allowable inlet water pressure is 125 psi.
If dagtime pressure is over 80 psi, nighttime pressure
mag exceed the maximum. Usea pressure reducing
valve to reduce the flow if necessarg.
READAND FOLLOWTHISSAFETYINFORMATIONCAREFULLY.
SAVETHESEINSTRUCTIONS
nstructlons Model G×SF30H
iJns'a"a:ionIwaterso'tenin0systemI
I [_ Questions? Call 800.GE.CARES (800.432.2737) or Visit our Website at: ge.com I
WARNING: Read entire manual. Failure to follow all guides and rules could cause personal
injurg or propertg damage.
• Check with gour state and/or local public works department for plumbing codes. You must follow their
guides as gou install the Water Softening sgstem.
NOTE: Failure to complg with these installation instructions will void the product warrantg, and the
installer will be responsible for ang service, repair or damages caused therebg.
BEFORE BEGINNING INSTALLATION
Read these instructions completelg and carefullg.
• IMPORTANT - savetheseinstructions
for local inspector's use.
• IN PORTANT - Observeallgoverning
codes and ordinances.
• Note to Installer- Besure to leave these
instructions with the Consumer.
• Note to Consumer- Keep these instructions
for future reference.
• Proper installation is the responsibility of the
installer.
• Product failure due to improper installation
is not covered under the Warranty.
• A shutoff valve must be available or added near
the installation point.
IMPORTANT INSTALLATION
RECOMMENDATIONS
• In the Commonwealth of Massachusetts,
Plumbing Code 248 CMR shall be adhered to.
Consult with your licensed plumber.
• Useonlg lead-free solder and flux for all sweat-
solder connections, as required bg state and
federal codes.
IMPORTANT INSTALLATION
RECOMMENDATIONS (CONT.)
• Use care when handling the softener. Do not
turn upside down, drop, drag or set on sharp
protrusions.
Maximum allowable inlet water pressure is 125
psi. If daytime pressure is over 80 psi, nighttime
pressure may exceed the maximum. Use a
pressure reducing valve if necessary. (Adding a
pressure reducing valve may reduce the flow.)
The softener works on 24 volt-60 Hz electrical
power onlg. Be sure to use the included
transformer. Be sure the electric outlet and
transformer are in an inside location to protect
from moisture.
• See Where to Install the Softener section
for more details.
AWARNI NG:Do not use with water
that is microbiologicall9 unsafe or of unknown
qualitg without adequate disinfection before or
after the system. The water should be tested
periodicallg to verify that the system is
performing satisfactorily.
• Small parts remaining after the installation could
be a choke hazard. Discard safelg.
• Connect the softener to the main water supplg
pipe before or ahead of the water heater.
DO NOT RUN HOT WATER THROUGH THE
SOFTENER. Temperature of water passing
through the softener must be less than 120°R
Installation Instructions
UNPACKING AND INSPECTION
Be sure to check the entire softener for ang
shipping damage or parts loss. Also note damage
to the shipping cartons. Contact the transportation
compang for all damage and loss claims. The
manufacturer is not responsible for damages
in transiL
Small parts needed to install the softener are
packaged either in a bag or on a cardboard
sheet. To avoid loss of the small parts, keep them
packaged until gou are readg to use them. Be sure
not to discard components hidden in packaging.
TOOLS AND MATERIALS REQUIRED
FOR INSTALLATION
• Pliers
Screwdriver
• Teflon tape
• Razor knife
o
Two adjustable wrenches
o
Additional tools may be required if modification
to home plumbing is necessarg.
In and out fittings included with the softener
are !" NPT male adapters. You should maintain
the same, or larger, pipe size as the water supplg
pipe, up to the softener inlet and outlet. Then,
use the necessarg adapters to connect the
water supplg to the !" NPT male adapters.
Use the included bgpass valve to install the
softener. The bgpass valve allows gou to turn off
water to the softener for servicing, but still have
water in the house pipes. The NPT male adapters
referred to above connect to the bgpass valve
with the included plastic clips.
WHERE TO INSTALL THE SOFTENER
Place the softener as close as possible to a
sewer drain, or other acceptable drain point
or standpipe.
It is recommended to keep outside faucets
on hard water to save soft water and salt.
Do not install the softener in a place where it
could freeze. Freeze damage is not covered bg
the warrantg.
Do not install the softener where it would block
access to the water heater or access to the main
water shutoff.
Putthe softener in a place where water damage
is least likelg to occur if a leak develops. The
manufacturer will not repair or pag for water
damage.
A &20-volt electric outlet is needed to plug in the
included transformer. The softener has a !0-foot
power cable. If the outlet is remote (up to !00
feet), use 18 gauge wire to connect. Be sure the
electric outlet and transformer are in an inside
location, to protect from wet weather. Be sure
the outlet is unswitched to prevent accidental
shutoff.
If installing in an outside location, gou must
take the steps necessarg to assure the softener,
installation plumbing, wiring, etc., are as well
protected from the elements (sunlight, rain, wind,
heat, cold), contamination, vandalism, etc., as
when installed indoors. Outdoor installation is
not recommended, and voids the warrantg.
Keep the softener out of direct sunlight.
The sun's heat mag distort non-metallic
parts and mag damage the electronics.
Use appropriate fitting/pipe material (i.e., copper,
brass, galvanized or CPVC) to connect the !" NTP
plastic adapters to the house plumbing.
If additional drain hose is needed for valve and
salt tank drains, it can be ordered from GE Parts
at 800.626.2002, part number WS07X!0004.
If a rigid valve drain is needed to complg with
plumbing codes, gou can bug the parts needed
to connect a 1/2" copper tubing or plastic pipe
drain. See Step 4.
Clean nugget or pellet water softener salt is
needed to fill the brine tank. See Step 8.
Installation Instructions
PLAN HOW YOU WILL INSTALL THE
SOFTENER
You must first decide how to run in and out pipes
to the softener. Look at the house main water pipe
at the point where gou will connect the softener.
Is the pipe soldered copper, glued plastic or
threaded galvanized2 What is the pipe size2
TYPICAL INSTALLATION ILLUSTRATION
-&WARNING: Use onlg lead-free solder and
flux to prevent lead poisoning.
See Typical Installation Illustration. Use this as a guide
when planning gour particular installation. Be sure
to direct the incoming hard water supplg to the
softener valve inlet fitting. The valve is marked
IN and OUT.
OPTIONAL 3-VALVE BYPASS
INSTALLATION ILLUSTRATION
Hard water
Soft water
24V Hard
transformer Inlet water
120-volt valve
outlet
to outside
Pip E faucets
Fig. 1
from the left. Include single
water
From
softener t
outlet
CROSSOVER
Use if water supply flows
or 3-valve bypass.
To softener
inlet
Soft
water
Fig. 2
from the left. Include single
Hard--.................::i-_-T.
water
From
softener t
outlet
CROSSOVER
Use if water supply flows
or 3-valve bypass.
?Tn_e_°ft ener
1" NPT male
"q_"'--add pter (2)
_, O-rings (2)
INLET Clips (2)
3-Valve Bgpass
Sgstem
For soft water
service:
• Open the inlet
For bypass hard
water:
• Close the inlet
• Open the
Soft
water
and outlet
valves
Close the
bypass valve
and outlet
valves
bypass valve
S
Installation Instructions
BEFORE YOU BEGIN
• Turn off the gas or electric supplg to the water
heater, in the possibilitg that the water heater
mag be drained while draining pipes.
• Turn off the water supplg to pipes to be cut and
drain the house water pipes.
• Open both hot and cold faucets at the lowest
location possible.
NOTE: For easier installation, remove the top cover.
Release 2 clips at rear of cover. Rotate cover
forward and lift up.
I_1 INSTALL BYPASS VALVE
• Remove plastic shipping plug and wire from valve
outlet.
"'_ Valve outlet
• _J support
NOTE: Be sure the turbine and support are firmlg
in place in the valve outlet. Blow into the valve port
and observe the turbine for free rotation.
• Push the bgpass valve (lubricate o-ring seals with
silicone grease) into both ports of the valve as
shown.
Clips __
Turbine
Turbine shaft and
:! Outlet . NPT
[_ MOVE THE SOFTENER ASSEMBLY
INTO INSTALLATION POSITION
Before sliding softener in position, be sure the
installation surface is level and smooth. Sharp
objects under the tank mag puncture it. If needed,
place the tank on a section of 5/4" thick (minimum)
plgwood. Then, place shims under the plgwood as
needed to level the softener. Slide softener into
position.
Drain fitti K_ _clip
n_g_ I/ _ adapter
_nlet --_-, _._ Bypass
O-rings_ '_ "'---valve
/
O-ring seal goes into the outer
groove only. The clip snaps into
the inner groove (see below).
• Snap the 2 large plastic clips in place, from the
top down, as shown.
SIDE Clip
VIEW END
VlEW
Valve bod, Bypass valve
inlet or )ush all the wag in)
• Push the NPT adapters (lubricate o-ring seals with
silicone grease) into both ports of the valve as
shown.
• Snap the 2 large plastic clips in place, from the
side, as shown. 6
Installation Instructions
131 PLUMB "IN" AND "OUT" PIPES
TO AND FROM SOFTENER
,CAUTION: Observe all of the following
cautions as gou connect inlet and outlet
plumbing. See Typical Installation Illustration.
• BE SUREINCOMING HARD WATER SUPPLY IS
DIRECTEDTO THE SOFTENER VALVE INLET PORT.
If house water flow is from the left, use a
plumbing crossover as shown in Tgpical
Installation Illustration. If house water flows up
from the floor level, turn the bgpass valve upside
down as shown.
Turn bypass
valve upside
down to
connect to
floor level
plumbing
tOUT
IN
• With the softener in place, determine the
correct length of piping required to connect the
household plumbing to the NPT male adapter.
141 CONNECT AND RUN THE VALVE
DRAIN HOSE
Use the provided drain hose (20' length included)
to attach to the valve drain fitting. To keep water
pressure from blowing the hose off, use supplied
spring clamp to secure in place. Cut the necessarg
length and use the remainder in Step 5.
Locate the other end of the hose at a suitable
drain point (floor drain, sump, laundrg tub, etc.)
that terminates at the sewer. Check and complg
with local codes.
IMPORTANT: If more drain hose is needed, it
should be ordered from GE Parts at 800.626,2002,
part number WS07X10004, The water softener
will not work if water cannot exit this hose
during recharge.
• Tie or wire the hose in place at the drain point,
High water pressure will cause it to whip during
the back-wash and fast rinse cgcles of recharge.
Also provide an air gap of at least 1-112"
between the end of the hose and the drain
point. An air gap prevents possible siphoning of
sewer water into the softener, if the sewer should
"back-up."
• Remove softener from installation space.
• If making a soldered copper installation, do all
sweat soldering before connecting pipes to the
NPT adapters and bypass valve. Torch heat will
damage plastic parts.
• When turning threaded pipe fittings onto plastic
fittings, use care not to cross-thread.
• Use Teflon Tape on all external pipe threads.
• Support inlet and outlet plumbing in some manner
(use pipe hangers) to keep the weight off of the
valve fittings.
• Slide softener back into position.
• Make final connections to the bgpass valve and
snap clips into place.
Be sure the clips for the bypass valve and NPT
adapters snap into place. Pull on the bypass valve
and NPT adapters to make sure the parts are held
securely in place.
Installation Instructions
F_ CONNECT AND RUN THE VALVE
DRAIN HOSE (CONTJ
• Elevating the drain hose may cause back
pressure that could reduce the brine draw during
recharge. If raising the drain line overhead is
required to get to the drain point, measure the
inlet water pressure to the softener first. For inlet
pressures between 20 and 50 psi, do not raise
higher than 8' above the floor. For inlet pressure
above 50 psi, the drain line may be raised to a
maximum height of 14'.
Blue indicator
light
[_ INSTALL THE BRINE TANK
OVERFLOW FITTINGS AND HOSE
• Insert the rubber grommet into the 3/4" diameter
hole in the brine tank sidewall as shown.
• Push the end of the hose adapter elbow into the
grommet us shown.
• Attach a length of hose (use remaining hose from
Step 4) to the hose adapter elbow. Use a hose
clamp to hold it in place.
• Locate the other end of the hose at the drain
point. DO NOT ELEVATEthis hose higher than the
elbow on the brine tank.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT TEE OVERFLOW HOSE TO
VALVE DRAIN HOSE,
NOTE: This drain is for safety only. If the cabinet
(brine tank) should over-fill with water, the excess is
carried to the drain.
11½" air gap
FLOOR DRAIN
CONNECTING A RIGID VALVE DRAIN TUBE
To adapt a copper drain tube to the softener, use
a hacksaw to cut the barbed end from the drain
fitting as shown. Rotate the drain fitting so the
cutting blade clears the valve housing to prevent
damage to valve. Bug a compression fitting (1/4"
female pipe thread x 1/2" O.D. tube) and needed
tubing from your local hardware store.
1/4" NPT
threads
/
7_t_/,,,_./ Barbs 1/2" O.D. copper
J
jj Hose
_y _----- adapter
___i Hose
_ t i clamp
Grommet II Do not connect
/I to valve drain
I \\hose.
Overflow ---_
drain hose _To acceptable
I "_drain
Cli_:-/€'p / tube (not provided)
Cut barbs from
drain fitting
Compression fitting
1/4" NPT x 1/2" O.D.
tube (not provided)
8
Installation Instructions
16] INSTALL GROUNDING CLAMP
-ADANGER: Failure to properly attach
ground clamp could result in electrical shock.
If plumbing is metal, to maintain electrical ground
continuity in the house cold water piping, install the
included ground clamp as shown.
• Clean pipe with emery paper in the area where
the clamp is to be installed.
Install grounding clumps us shown, making sure
clamps fit freely around pipe.
Make sure lock washer is in place.
Hundtighten screw, then one more full turn with
screwdriver.
NOTE: When replacing an existing softener, also
replace grounding clamps. If removing softener
completely, hard-plumb the water line with same
type of pipes as the original to assure plumbing
integrity and ground continuity over the life of
the home. To valve inlet
171 FLUSH PIPES, EXPEL AIR FROM
SOFTENER AND TEST YOUR
INSTALLATION FOR WATER
LEAKS ICONT.)
• Place bypass valve in the "service" position
EXACTLY as follows. KEEP SOFT WATER FAUCETS
OPEN.
SLOWLY pull or slide the valve stem tout) toward
the service position, pausing several times to
allow the softener to pressurize slowly.
After about 3 minutes, open a HOT water faucet
for 1 minute, or until all air is expelled, then
close. NOTE: If water appears cloudy or has salty
taste, allow to run for several more minutes, or
until clear.
• Close all water faucets.
Check your plumbing work for leaks and fix
right away if any are found. Be sure to observe
previous caution notes.
Turn on the gas or electric supply to the water
heater. Light the pilot, if applicable.
Ground i
clamp
i
From valve
outlet
171 FLUSH PIPES, EXPEL AIR FROM
SOFTENER AND TEST YOUR
INSTALLATION FOR WATER LEAKS
-4,CAUTION: Toavoidwateror air
pressure damage to softener inner parts, be
sure to do the following steps in exact order.
• Fully open 2 cold soft water faucets nearby
the softener.
• Place bypass valve in "bypass" position by
pushing the stem inward.
I_ ADD WATER AND SALT TO THE
BRINE TANK
• Lift the salt hole cover. Add about 3 gallons of
water into the tank. Do not add into the brinewell.
Fill tank with NUGGET, PELLET or coarse SOLAR
water softener salt with a purity of 99.5% or
higher. Do not use rock, block, granulated and ice
cream-making salts, or salt with iron-removing
additives (except for Diamond Crystal ®Red•Out ®
brand salt). Maximum salt storage capacity is
approximately 200 Ibs. Keep the salt hole cover
closed unless servicing the unit or refilling
with salt.
NOTE: If the softener is installed in a humid
basement or other damp area, it is better to fill the
tank with less salt, more frequently. Eighty to 100
Ibs. of salt will last for several months, depending on
water hardness, family size and water softening
system model.
• Fully open the house main water pipe shutoff
valve. Observe a steady flow from both faucets
opened above.
Installation Instructions
_] CONNECT TO ELECTRICAL POWER
To gain access to the transformer/power cord
assemblg, remove the salt hole cover from the
softener. Unclip the tabs on the rear of the top cover
and rotate the cover upward to remove. DO NOT
PULL OR DISCONNECT WIRING.
• The softener works on 24 volt-60Hz electric
power. The included transformer changes
standard !20-volt AC house power to 24 volts.
Plug the transformer into a 120-volt outlet onlg.
Be sure the outlet is alwags live so it can not be
switched off bg mistake.
• Replace the top cover.
Replace the salt hole cover.
PROGRAMMING THE CONTROL
PROGRAMMING THE CONTROL
CONTROL SETTINGS REQUIRED upon installation
and after an extended power outage.
NOTES:
• WHEN THE TRANSFORMER IS PLUGGED INTO THE
ELECTRICALOUTLET, 12:00 PM (flashing), and
PRESENT TIME is displaged. Program the control
as instructed below.
If -_ - - - ,s flashing, use the UP • button to
set the correct model code as follows: F30 for
GXSF30H. If gou pass bg the correct code number,
use the DOWN • button. Then press the MODE
button to accept the correct model.
• A "beep" sounds while pressing buttons for control
programming. One beep signals a change in the
control displag. Repeated beeps mean the control
will not accept a change from the button gou have
pressed, and gou should select another button.
• To program the control, gou will use the UP •,
DOWN • and MODE buttons.
• Use the MODE button to select the desired control
function.
SET PRESENT TIME OF DAY
Press the MODE button until
,
PRESENTTIME appears in the
displag.
,
Press UP • or DOWN •
button to set. The UP button
I I 1.3C A_
advances the time; the DOWN
button moves the time in
L PRESENT TIME
reverse.
If the present time is between noon and midnight,
be sure PMshows in the displag. If the present
time is between midnight and noon, be sure AM
shows in the displag.
NOTE: Each press of an UP • or DOWN • button
changes the time bg one minute. Holding the
button changes the time at a rapid rate.
,
When the present time is correct, press MODE to
accept.
SET WATER HARDNESS NUMBER
1. Press the MODE button until
HARDNESS appears in the CIS
displag.
2. Press UP • or DOWN • button
to set gour water hardness number in the
displag. DOWN decreases the hardness value.
UP increases the hardness value.
NOTE: Each press of a button changes the displag
bg 1, between 1 and 25. Above 25, the displag
changes 5 at a time (25, 30, 35, etc.). Holding a
button in changes the numbers at a rapid rate.
10
1.1 tl
n.DO
PRESENT _ME
HARDNESS
Installation Instructions
SET WATER HARDNESS NUMBER (CONT.)
3. When the displag shows gour water hardness
(in grains per gallon), press MODE to accept.
NOTE: If there is clear water iron in your water
supply, you will need to increase the hardness
setting bg 5 for each 1 ppm ofclearwater iron
in your water supply.
You can get the grains per gallon (gpg} hardness
of your water supply from a water analysis
laboratory. If you are on a municipal supply,
call your local water department. Or call Legend
Technical Services, an independent laboratory,
to request a water hardness test kit at
1.800.949.8220, option 4. If your report shows
hardness in parts per million (ppm) or milligrams
per liter (rag/I), simply divide by 17.1 to get the
equivalent number of grains per gallon.
SET RECHARGE (STARTING) TIME
1.Press the MODE button until r
RECHARGE TIME appears in the / _-I.rll-I "M
d isplag, k................................._°;_i:u.............................
NOTE: A flashing 2:00 AM (factorg
default) should show in the displag. This is a good
time for recharge to start (takes about 2 hours)
in most households because water is not in use.
HARD WATER is bgpassed to house faucets during
recharge.
If no change is needed, go to step 3. To change the
recharge starting time, follow step 2.
2. Press UP • or DOWN • button to set the desired
recharge start time. Be sure to observe the AM or
PM as gou did when setting the time of dag.
NOTE: Each press of a button changes the time bg
1 hour. Holding the buttons in changes the time at
a rapid rate.
3. Press the MODE button to accept.
OPTIONAL CONTROL SETTINGS
The controller displag has several options and
features.
SYSTEM/ELECTRONIC DIAGNOSTICS
This display contains system
diagnostics information to assist in
troubleshooting problems with the
Water Softener. See page 17.
To access the Sgstem Diagnostics, press and hold
the MODE button for 3 seconds.
To return to the normal displag, press the MODE
button 2 times.
SALT EFFICIENCY
When the SALT EFFICIENCY feature is ON, the
unit will operate at a salt efficiencg of at least 4000
grains of hardness removed per pound of salt. This
mode of operation is the most efficient setting for
salt usage, because the sgstem will tend to recharge
more often, with less salt usage. Turning the feature
OFF will tend to lengthen the time between recharge
cgcles, which will provide the most efficient usage
of water, but nag use more salt. The degree of
difference between these two cgcles is highlg
dependent on the water usage and hardness
at a particular installation.
NOTE: California Regulations require this feature to
be ON for installations in California.
To access the Salt Efficiencg,
press and hold the MODE
button for 3 seconds. The Sgstem
Diagnostics displag will appear.
Press the MODE button again and
the Salt Efficiencg displag will
appear.
To change the setting, press the
UP • or DOWN • buttons to toggle the feature
ON or OFK Press the MODE button to accept.
!_1 IJ LJ --
nnn P
OR
LT,-,
NCC
urr
ERROR SIGNALS
If there is an error code detected,
the displag will flash Err to signal
that the softener requires service.
See page Z6 for information to
assist in troubleshooting error codes. Once the
problem is corrected, disconnect the transformer
from the wall outlet momentarilg, and plug it back
in. The normal displag will appear. The motor mag
run for several minutes, as the unit resets. If the
problem is not corrected, the error code will
reappear in 6 minutes.
11
Er rl] I
SANITIZING PROCEDURES
Installation Instructions
To complete the installation, do the following
sanitizing procedures.
Care is taken at the factory to keep your water
softener clean and sanitary. Materials used to make
the softener will not infect or contaminate your water
supplg and will not cause bacteria to form or grow.
However, during shipping, storage, installation and
operation, bacteria could get into the softener. For
this reason, sanitizing as follows is suggested when
installing.
NOTE: Sanitizing is recommended bg the
Water Oualitg Association for disinfecting.
1. Be sure to complete all installation steps, including
programming the control.
2. Pour about 3/4 oz. (lY_ tablespoons) of common
5.25% unscented household bleach (Clorox, Linco,
Bo Peep, White Sail, Eagle, etc.) into the brinewell.
Refer to illustration on page 5.
3. IMPORTANT: Press and hold for 3 seconds
the faceplate RECHARGE @ button to start an
immediate recharge. RECHARGE begins to flash in
the display. The bleach will be drawn through the
water softener, and out the drain. This process
takes approximatelg 2 hours.
4. If, after sanitization, water from the house
faucet tastes salty or has a slight color, this is a
preservative from the resin tank. Turn on the cold
soft water faucets and drain for a few minutes or
until clean
NOTE: When the sanitizing recharge is over, all
remaining bleach is flushed from the conditioner
and your house COLD water supply is fully soft
immediatelg. However, your water heater is filled
with hard water and as hot water is used, it will refill
with soft water. When all the hard water is replaced
in the water heater, hot only and mixed hot and cold
water will be fullg soft. If you want totallg soft water
immediatelg, after the above recharge, drain the
water heater until the water runs cold.
ZI,WARNING:,fyoudodrainthewater
heater, use extreme care as the hot water could
cause burns. Turn the water heater off prior to
draining.
SPECIFICATIONS/DIMENSIONS
GXSF30H
Rated Capacity* 11,800 grains with 2.3 Ibs. of salt
25,300 grains with 7.4 Ibs. of salt
50,200 grains with 12.5 Ibs. of salt
Rated Efficiency** 5,120 grains/lb. @ 2.3 Ibs. of salt
Amount of High Capacity Resin (Ibs/cu. ft) 40.6/0.78
Resin Tank Nominal Size {in., dia. x height) 8 x 40
Service Flow Rate (gpm) 7.5
Water Supply Haximum Hardness (gpg) 95
Water Supply Maximum Clear Water Iron (ppm)*** 7
Water Pressure Limits (min.-max. psi)**** 20-125
Pressure Drop at Rated Service Flow (psig) 14
Water Temperature Limits (min.-max. °F) 40-120
Haximum Flow Rate to Drain (gpm) 2.0
This system conforms to NSF/ANS144 for the specific capacity claims as verified and substantiated bg test data
* Testing was performed using pellet grade sodium chloride as the regenerant salt
** Effidencg rating is valid only at the lowest stated salt dosage This softener was effidencg rated according to
NSF/ANS144
*** Extent of iron removal may vary with conditions, The capadtg to reduce clear water iron is substantiated by WOA
test data, State of Wisconsin requires additional treatment if water supply contains greater than 5 ppm clear water
iron Use of Diamond Crystal ® Red,Out ® or Super Iron Out ®will improve iron removal Refer to Cleaning Iron Out
of the Water Softening System section,
**** Canada working pressure limits: 14-70 kg/cm 2
3%" I--
i..__ i I_u..I
INLET-
OUTLET
471A"
41 I/4"
12
About the water softener system, ge.com
Service
When the water softening system is providing
soft water, it is called "Service." During service,
hard water flows from the house main water pipe
into the water softening system. Inside the water
softening system resin tank is a bed made up of
thousands of tiny, plastic resin beads. As hard
water passes through the bed, each bead
attracts and holds the hard minerals. This is
called ion-exchanging. It is much like a magnet
attracting and holding metals. Water without
hard minerals (soft water) flows from the water
softening system and to the house pipes.
After a period of time, the resin beads become
coated with hard minerals and theg have to be
cleaned. This cleaning is called recharge.
Recharge is started at 2:00 AH (factory setting)
by the water softening system control, and
consists of five stages or cgcles. These are FILL,
BRINING, BRINE RINSE, BACKWASH and FAST
RINSE.
Automatic Hard Water Bgpass During Recharge
For emergencg needs, hard water is available
to the home during the recharge cgcles.
Fill
Salt dissolved in water is called brine. Brine is
needed to clean the hard minerals from resin
beads. To make the brine, water flows into the
salt storage area during the fill stage.
However, gou should avoid using HOT water
because the water heater will fill with the hard
water.
Backwash
During backwash, water travels up through
the resin tank at a fast flow rate, flushing
accumulated iron, dirt and sediments
from the resin bed and to the drain.
Brining
During brining, brine travels from the salt storage
area into the resin tank. Brine is the cleaning
agent needed to remove hard minerals from the
resin beads. The hard minerals and brine are
discharged to the drain.
The nozzle and venturi create a suction to move
the brine, maintaining a very slow rate to get the
best resin cleaning with the least salt.
Brine Rinse
After a pre-measured amount of brine is used,
the brine valve closes. Water continues to flow in
the same path as during brining, except for the
discontinued brine flow. Hard minerals and brine
flush from the resin tank to the drain.
Fast Rinse
Backwash isfollowed by a fast flow of water
dawn through the resin tank. The fast flow
flushes brine from the bottom of the tank,
and packs the resin bed.
After fast rinse, the water softening system
returns to soft water service.
15
About the water softener sgstem.
Breaking a Salt Bridge
Sometimes, a hard crust or salt bridge forms in
the salt storage area. It is usuallu caused bu high
humidity or the wrong kind of salt. When the salt
bridges, an empt Uspace forms between the
water and salt. Then salt will not dissolve in the
water to make brine.
If the brine tank is full of salt, it is hard to tell
if Uou have a salt bridge. Salt is loose on top, but
the bridge is under it. The following isthe best
wag to check for a salt bridge.
Salt should be loose all the wag to the bottom of
the tank. Takea broom handle or like tool, and
carefullu push it down into the salt, working it up
and down. If the tool strikes a hard object (be
sure it's not the bottom or sides of the tank), it's
most likelu a salt bridge. Carefullu break the
bridge with the tool. Do not pound on the walls
of the tank.
If the wrong kind of salt made the bridge, take it
out. Then fill the tank with nugget or pellet salt
only. In humid areas, itis best to fill with less salt,
more often to prevent a salt bridge from forming.
Push tool into salt
bridge to break
/
Pencil
mark
Broom
handle
bridge
Water level
14
Cleaning the Nozzle and Venturi Assemblg
A clean nozzle and venturi is needed for the
water softening system to work properly. This
small unit makes the suction to move brine from
the salt storage area to the resin tank during
recharge. If it becomes plugged with sand, dirt,
etc., the water softening sustem will not work
and Uouwill get hard water.
To get to the nozzle and venturi, remove the
water softening sustem top cover. Be sure the
water softening sustem is in service cgcle (no
water pressure at nozzle and venturi). Then, while
holding the nozzle and venturi housing with one
hand, remove the cap. Lift out the screen support
and screen, then the nozzle and venturi. Wash
and rinse the parts in warm water until clean. If
needed, use a small brush to remove iron or dirt.
Also check and clean the gasket.
NOTE;Some models have a small flow plug
located in the nozzle and venturi, and/or a small
cone shaped screen in the housing. Be sure to
check and clean these parts, if uour model is
so equipped.
Carefullu replace all parts in the correct
ordeE Lightlu lubricate the o-ring seal with clean
silicone grease or petroleum jellu and place in
position. Install and tighten the cap, by hand
only. Do not overtighten the cap.
Cap -_
O-ring seal _0
Screen --_._ @
support
Screen
*Flow plug _
Nozzle & __ _ Screen
Venturi _ _--
Gasket _v=_
plug
*Flow -_l__
Nozzle &
Venturi
housing
IMPORTANT: Be sure smoll holes in the gasket are
centered directlg over the small holes in the nozzle and
venturi housing.
*Install with numbered side up, concove side down.
i
Normal Operation, Control Displays
During normal operation, the present time of day
and AM or PM show in the control display area.
When the demand computer determines a
recharge is needed, RECHARGE TONIGHT begins
to flash in the display along with the present
time. RECHARGE TONIGHT flashes until the next
recharge start time, then changes to RECHARGE,
which flashes until the recharge is over.
Feature: Optional Recharge Controls
Sometimes, a manually started recharge may
be desired or needed. Two examples:
::Ji::You have used more water than usual (house
guests, extra washing, etc.) and you mag run
out of soft water before the next recharge.
!i::iThe sgstem ran out of salt.
Use one of the following features to start a
recharge immediately, or at the next preset
recharge start time.
ge.com
RECHARGE TONIGHT
Touch (do not hold) the RECHARGE 0 button.
RECHARGE TONIGHT flashes in the control
display area. A recharge will occur at the next
preset recharge start time. If you decide to cancel
this recharge, touch the same button once more.
RECHARGE NOW
Press and hold the RECHARGE _ button until
RECHARGE NOW starts to flash in the control
display area. The water softening system begins
an immediate recharge and, when over in about
two hours, you will have a new supply of soft
water Once started, you cannot cancel this
recharge.
Feature: Memory
If electrical power to the water softening system
is interrupted, the control display is blank, and
the blue indicator light is off, but the control
keeps correct time for about 6 hours. When
power is restored, you have to reset the present
time only if the display and blue indicator light
are flashing. All other settings are maintained
and never require resetting unless a change is
desired.
If the time isflashing after a long power outage,
the water softening sgstem continues to work as
it should to provide you with soft water. However,
recharge may occur at the wrong time of day
until you reset the control to the correct time
of day.
Feature/Service: Automatic Electronic Diagnostics
The control computer has a self-diagnostic
function for the electrical system (except input
power and water meter). The computer monitors
the electronic components and circuits for
correct operation. If a malfunction occurs,
an error code appears in the control display.
The chart on Error Codes shows the error
codes that could appear and possible reasons
for each code. See Monuollbl Initiated Electronics
Diognostics to further isolate the defect.
15
About the water softener system.
Service: Electronic Demand Time Features and Service
ERRORCODE
DISPLAYED ERR03 ERR04 ERR05
POSSIBLEDEFECT • Control
Toremove an error code: 1. Unplugtransformer.
ERR01
• Motor
inoperative
• Wiring
harness or
connection
to switch
• Position
switch
• Control
Z Correctdefect.
& Plug transformer in.
4. Wait for ot leost 5 minutes. The error code will return if the reasonfor
theerror code was not corrected.
ERR02
•Position
switch
•Control
•Motor
inoperative
or wiring
harness
•Control
•Position
switch or
wiring
harness
• Control
Service: Timer/Softener, Service Checkout Procedure
If gou are not getting soft water, and an error
code is not displaced, usethe procedures below
to find the problem. First make the following
visual checks.
VISUAL CHECKS:
1.Is there electrical power to the outlet the water
softening sgstem transformer is plugged into?
CONTROL SHOWS
WRONG TIME AND
DAY,AND/OR IS
FLASHING.
Electricalpower was I Investigate reason for
off. Resetthe correct _ Ipower oss.
time of dag.
Checkelectrical
power to control
CONTROL
DISPLAY
BLANK.
transformer,
.._ (outlet,
power cable,all
connections).
"-_"C POWEROK--_- I CONTROL
Z Isthere sufficient salt in the storage tank?
3. Isthe softener bypass valve directing water
for soft water service?
4. Is the valve drain hose open to the drain,
not more than 8' above the softener, and
unobstructed? If hose is above 8', see
page 8, step 4.
tf bloudo not find a problem with the visual
checks, continue below.
INO POWERI.__. REPAIRAS
NEEDED
DEFECTIVE
diagnostics
Domanual
to verifg
function.
i proper
16
CONTROL DISPLAY
SHOWS CORRECTTIME
AND DAYAND IS
STEADY.
Domanual
diagnostics.
Service: Manually Initiated Electronics Diagnostics
ge.com
1.To enter diagnostics, press and hold the
MODE button until (000 - -) shows in the
Turbine Szjtches 1
displag.
A The first ] digits indicate water meter
operation asfollows:
Water Switch (B)
Meter
::J_::000 (steady)= soft water not in
use_.noflow through the meter.
--OPEN A NEARBY SOFT WATER FAUCET--
::J_::000 to 199 (continual)=repeats display for each
gallon of water passing through the meter.
switch
Valve-_-
outlet
..Sensor
housing
and shaft
If you don't get a reading in the display, with faucet
open, pullthe sensorfrom the valve outlet port. Pass
a small magnet back and forth in front of the sensor.
Youshould get a reading in the display. If you get a
reading,shut off water supply,unhook the in and out
plumbing and check the turbine for binding.
The letter (P)and dash(es)indicate POSITIONswitch
operation. Theletter appearing means the switch is
closed;the dash means the switch isopen.Usethe
RECHARGE0 (RECHARGETONIGHT-RECHARGENOW)
button to manually advance the valve into each cycle and
check correct switch operation.
(A)
pport
While in this diagnostic screen,the following information is
available and may be beneficial for various reasons.This
information is retained by the computer from the first time
electrical power isapplied to the control.
?_:Pressand hold the UP button to display the number
of days this control hashad electrical power applied.
?_:Pressand hold the DOWN button to display the
number of regenerations initiatedby this control
sincethe SRcode number was entered.
2. Press the MODE button and hold in three
seconds until a Service Rating code
appears in the displag,
For correct water softening system
operation, the model code must be F30 for model
GXSF3OH,
To reset the code, press the UP or DOWN button until the
correct number shows.
3, Press the MODE button to return to the present time displag,
If the code was changed, make ALL the timer settings.
NOTE: If the control is left in a diagnostic display or a
flashing display when setting times or hardness, present time
automatically returns if a button is not pressed within four
minutes.
5 i'--EI-"/
I I
CORRECTSWITCH
DISPLAYS
-p
VALVECYCLESTATUS
Valvein service,fill,brining,backwash
or fast rinse position.
Valverotating from one position to
another
!7
About the water softener system.
Service: Manuallg Advance Recharge Check
NOTE:The control display must show a steady
time (not flashing).
1. Pressthe RECHARGE@ button and hold in for
three seconds. RECHARGENOW begins to 3.
flash as the water softening system enters the
fill cycle of recharge. Remove the brinewell
cover and, using a flashlight, observe fill water
entering the brine tank. If water does not enter
the tank, look for an obstructed nozzle, venturi, 4.
fill flow plug or brine tubing. See Coreand
Cleaning of the Water Softener System section.
2. After observing fill, press the RECHARGE@
button to move the water softening system
into brining. A slow flow of water to the drain
will begin. Verify brine draw from the brine
tank by shining a flashlight into the brinewell
and observing a noticeable drop in the liquid
level over an extended period of time.
NOTE:Be sure a salt bridge is not preventing
water from contacting salt. SeeCore and
cleoning of the water softening system section.
If the water softening system does not draw
brine, check:
::Ji::nozzle and/or venturi dirty or defective.
::J_::defective nozzle and venturi seal.
::Ji::nozzle and venturi not seated properly
on gasket.
::Ji::other inner valve defect {rotor seal, rotor and
disc, wave washer, etc.).
?_:restricted drain {check drain fitting and
hose).
NOTE:If water sgstem pressure is low, an
elevated drain hose mag cause back pressure,
stopping brine draw.
Again, press the RECHARGE0 button to move
the water softening sgstem into backwash.
Look for a fast flow of water from the drain
hose. A slow flow indicates a plugged top
distributor, backwash flow plug or drain hose.
Press the RECHARGE0 button to move the
water softening sgstem into fast rinse. Again
look for a fast drain flow. Allow the water
softening sgstem to rinse for a few minutes
to flush out ang brine that mag remain in
the resin tank from the brining cgcle test.
5.
To return the water softening sgstem to
service, press the RECHARGE_ button.
18