Furrion FSCC30PW-BL, MPPT, FSCC60PW-BL, FSCC30PWB-BL, FSCC60PWM-BL Instruction Manual

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MPPT Solar Charge Controller Régulateur de charge solaire MPPT Controlador de carga solar MPPT
Instruction Manual Manuel d'instructions Manual de instrucciones
* Picture shown here is for reference only. L'image montrée ici est pour référence seulement. La imagen que se muestra aquí es sólo para referencia.
Model/Modèle/Modelo:
FSCC30PW-BL, FSCC60PW-BL FSCC30PWB-BL=FSCC30PW-BL+FSCC60PWM-BL FSCC60PWB-BL=FSCC60PW-BL+FSCC60PWM-BL
Welcome
Thank you and congratulations for purchasing the Furrion® MPPT solar charge controller. Before operating your new product, please read these instructions carefully. This instruction manual contains information for safe use, installation and maintenance of the product. Please keep this instruction manual in a safe place for future reference. This will ensure safe use and reduce the risk of injury. Be sure to pass on this manual to new owners of this product.
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The manufacturer does not accept responsibility for any damages due to not observing these instructions.
If you have any further questions regarding our products, please contact us at
supportfurrion.com
Supplier’s Declaration of Conformity
47 CFR § 2.1077 Compliance Information Unique Identifier
Trade Name: Furrion Model No.: FSCC30PW-BL, FSCC60PW-BL
Responsible Party – U.S. Contact Information
Furrion Innovation Center & Institute of Technology 52567 Independence Ct., Elkhart, IN 46514, USA Toll free:1-888-354-5792; Email: support@furrion.com
FCC Compliance Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
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Contents
Welcome ............................................................................................1
Contents ............................................................................................2
Important Safety Instructions ............................................................3
General Safety Precautions ....................................................................................3
Charge Controller Safety ........................................................................................3
Battery Safety ..........................................................................................................3
About your Product ............................................................................4
General Information ................................................................................................4
Key Features ...........................................................................................................4
Product Overview ..............................................................................5
Components ............................................................................................................5
Charging Stages.................................................................................6
Installation ........................................................................................7
What’s in the Box ....................................................................................................7
Solar Charge Controller Mounting Bracket Installation (if included) ....................7
MPPT Solar Charge Controller Installation ............................................................ 7
PV Array Requirements ...........................................................................................11
Wire and Cable Size ................................................................................................11
Operation ...........................................................................................12
Protection ..........................................................................................13
Care and Maintenance .......................................................................14
Specifications ....................................................................................15
Troubleshooting .................................................................................17
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2
Important Safety Instructions
IMPORTANT: SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS– This manual contains important instructions for Models FSCC30PW-BL and FSCC60PW­BL that shall be followed during installation and operation of the charge controller. The
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following symbols are used throughout the manual to indicate potentially dangerous conditions or important safety information.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially dangerous condition. Use extreme caution when performing this task.
CAUTION
Indicates a critical procedure for safe and proper operation of the controller.
NOTE: Indicates a procedure or function that is important to the safe and proper operation of the controller.
General Safety Precautions
Read all instructions and warnings in the manual before installation.
● There are no user serviceable components inside of the controller. DO NOT disassemble or attempt to repair the controller.
● Mount the controller indoors. Prevent exposure to the elements and do not allow water to enter the controller.
● Install the controller in a well ventilated area as the unit may become hot during normal operation.
● Install appropriate external fuses or circuit breakers.
● Disconnect or turn off all connections with the solar panels and the fuses or circuit breakers prior to controller installation or adjustment.
● Ensure connections remain tight to avoid excessive heat.
Charge Controller Safety
● NEVER connect the solar panel array to the controller without connecting a battery to the controller first.
● Ensure input voltage does not exceed 130 VDC (FSCC60PW-BL) /70VDC(FSCC30PW­BL) to prevent permanent damage. Use the Open Circuit (Voc) to make sure the voltage does not exceed this value when connecting panels together.
Battery Safety
● For use with sealed lead acid, AGM (absorbent glass mat), and LiFePO4 batteries.
● Explosive battery gases may be released while charging. Be certain there is enough ventilation to release the gases.
● Use care when working with lead acid batteries. Wear eye protection and have fresh water available in case there is contact with the battery acid.
● Carefully read battery manuals before operation.
● Do NOT let the positive (+) and negative (-) terminals of the battery touch each other.
● Properly dispose of battery when replaced.
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About your Product
General Information
The Furrion Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) series controllers can increase charge current by up to 30% compared to conventional Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) controllers. Furrion’s sophisticated three stage charge control system can be configured to optimize charge parameters to precise battery requirements. The unit is fully protected against voltage spikes, over temperature, reverse battery and reverse PV connections. Automatic battery temperature sensors are also available to further protect and improve battery performance. The sensor element is environmentally sealed and encapsulated into a connection lug which directly connects to the battery terminals.
Furrion MPPT charge controller includes RV-C communication bus interface in accordance with RV-C bus communication protocol.
Key Features
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● Compatible with 12V or 24V battery system.
● Advanced maximum power point tracking technology to optimize the battery performance. High tracking efficiency of 99%.
● High open circuit voltage of PV input.
● Battery is active in low voltage state.
● Sealed, AGM and LiFePO4 Lithium battery option.
● Economy (ECO) mode, automatic recognition of day and night.
● Temperature compensation and corrective charging.
● RV-C bus communication protocol.
● Reverse protection: Polarity reverse for PV input and battery.
● Electronic protection: overcharging, over temperature, over PV input power.
● Easy to assemble: simply slide the controller into the Furrion Solar Charge Controller Mounting Bracket (model FSCC60PWM not included).
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Product Overview
Charge mode
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indicator LED
Components
Mounting Hole
Battery Selection button
Cooling Grid
The FSCC30PWB-BL and FSCC60PWB-BL are shipped with mounting bracket FSCC60PWM-BL. The FSCC30PW-BL and FSCC60PW-BL are shipped, without any additional components.
Components that require a separate purchase: Temperature sensor 5m (C-FSCC60PW-A01) or 10m (C-FSCC60PW-A02), the Solar Charge Controller Wall Mount Bracket (FSCC60PWM-BL).
Furrion P/N Description Accessory Type
C-FSCC60PW-A01 5 meters temperature sensor Optional accessory
C-FSCC60PW-A02 10 meters temperature sensor Optional accessory
FSCC60PWM-BL
5
Solar charge controller wall mount bracket
Required component
Charging Stages
(Amperes)
Bulk stage
During this stage the MPPT controller delivers the maximum current to rapidly recharge the batteries. When the battery voltage reaches the absorption voltage, the MPPT controller activates the next stage (absorption).
Absorption stage
During this stage, the MPPT controller switches to the constant voltage mode, where the absorption voltage is applied to the battery. When the charge current decreases to the float current setting, the battery is fully charged and the MPPT controller switches to the float stage. The default time for the absorption stage is 120 minutes.
Float stage
During this stage, the float voltage is applied to the battery to maintain it in a fully charged state. When battery voltage drops below the recharge setting voltage a new bulk cycle will be triggered.
(Volts)
Voltage
Bulk
Current
Absorption Float
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Time
6
Installation
What’s in the Box
Locate all of the following items that are included with the MPPT Charge Controller. If
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any item is damaged or missing, contact your dealer.
MPPT Solar charge controller x 1
Instruction Manual x 1
Warranty Card x 1
Solar Charge Controller Mounting Bracket x 1 *
Flat head screw (ST4.2*19mm) x 4 *
*
FSCC30PW-BL: 25A solar charge controller without mounting bracket
FSCC60PW-BL: 50A solar charge controller
without mounting bracket
FSCC30PWB-BL: 25A solar charge
controller with mounting bracket
FSCC60PWB-BL: 50A solar charge
controller with mounting bracket
FSCC60PWM-BL: solar charge controller
mounting bracket.
CAUTION
The controller requires at least 6" of clearance above and below for proper air flow. Ventilation is highly recommended if mounted in an enclosure.
Solar Charge Controller Mounting Bracket Installation (if included)
Refer to separate Solar Charge Controller Mounting Bracket installation manual included in the packaging to install it.
MPPT Solar Charge Controller Installation
1. Insert the MPPT controller into the Solar Charge Controller Mounting Bracket (FSCC60PWM-BL). (Figure 1)
WARNING:
Risk of explosion! Do not install in a confined area where battery gas can accumulate.
WARNING:
Risk of electric shock! Exercise caution when handling solar wiring. The solar PV array may produce open-circuit voltages in excess of 100V when in sunlight. Make sure that all the power is turned off before installation and operation.
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Fig. 1
Installation
Ground lug
10AWG copper wire
Temperature sensor
RV-C connector
Switch
2. Affix MPPT controller to the wall with 4 mounting screws (can be the standard RV screw) (not included). (Figure 2)
Fig. 2
3. Loosen the ground lug screw located on the left side of the mounting bracket. Insert a 10AWG copper wire from this lug to chassis ground. Tighten the ground lug screw securely. The suggested torque force should be 25lbs-inch. (Figure 3)
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Fig. 4
5. Plug the RV-C connector to the MPPT controller (if applicable). (Figure 5)
Fig. 5
Fig. 3
4. Plug the temperature sensor connector (P/N: C-FSCC60PW-A01, C-FSCC60PW-A02) to the temperature sensor port (if applicable). (Figure 4)
6. Turn on the terminal resistance switch if the MPPT is the last device on the RV-C bus, otherwise leave it in the off position.
(Figure 6)
Fig. 6
8
Installation
+
Breaker
Fuse
PV array
Fuse
Rooftop Solar Electrical Box
+
-
-
-
+
P/N: FSFP16MW-BL
P/N: FSEB30JWL-BL
Battery
+ -
Temperature Sensor P/N: C-FSCC60PW-A01, C-FSCC60PW-A02
P/N: FBF12A100E
MPPT Solar Charge Controller
25A version
P/N: FSCC30PW-BL
Battery
+ -
- +
Breaker
Fuse
PV array
- +
PV array
Fuse
Rooftop Solar Electrical Box
P/N: FSFP16MW-BL P/N: FSFP16MW-BL
P/N: FSEB30JWL-BL
Temperature Sensor P/N: C-FSCC60PW-A01, C-FSCC60PW-A02
P/N: FBF12A100E
Furrion Solar Connector P/N: FSEB30JWP-BL
MPPT Solar Charge Controller
25A version
P/N: FSCC30PW-BL
+
-
-
+
7. Turn on the disconnect breaker for PV array (if applicable). (Figure 7/8/9/10)
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Fig. 7
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Fig. 8
Installation
Battery
+ -
- +
Breaker
Fuse
PV array
- +
PV array
Fuse
P/N: FSFP16MW-BL P/N: FSFP16MW-BL
Temperature Sensor P/N: C-FSCC60PW-A01, C-FSCC60PW-A02
P/N: FBF12A100E
Furrion Solar Connector P/N: FSEB30JWP-BL
MPPT Solar Charge Controller
25A version
P/N: FSCC30PW-BL
+
-
-
+
Rooftop Solar Electrical Box
P/N: FSEB30JWL-BL
- +
Breaker
Fuse
- +
Fuse
Rooftop Solar Electrical Box
- +
PV array
- +
PV array
P/N: FSFP16MW-BL P/N: FSFP16MW-BL
P/N: FSEB30JWL-BL
Furrion Solar Connector P/N: FSEB30JWP-BL
Battery
+ -
Temperature Sensor P/N: C-FSCC60PW-A01, C-FSCC60PW-A02
P/N: FBF12A100E
MPPT Solar Charge Controller
50A version
P/N: FSCC60PW-BL
+
-
-
+
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Fig. 9
NOTE: If the battery cable is connected to the 50A port by RV manufacturer, a 25A MPPT controller will work without moving the wiring to the 25A port.
Fig. 10
10
Installation
8. Press the BATTERY SELECTION button to select the correct battery type. (Figure 11)
9. Verify that system is operational, e.g. the charge LED is blinking or sold green light.
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(Figure 11)
Fig. 11
PV Array Requirements
The acceptable PV array size as below:
Model FSCC30PW-BL FSCC60PW-BL Maximum PV
Power Maximum PV
open circuit voltage (Voc)
300W 600W
70V 135V
Wire and Cable Size
The wiring and installation methods must conform to all national and local electrical code requirements, and need to follow RVIA regulations.
PV Wire Size
Since the PV outputs can vary due to the array connection method, the minimum wire size must be in accordance with the maximum array short-circuit current. The PV array is suggested to be connected in series. Please use PV Photovoltaic wire, the reference size as below:
PV short circuit current
10A 12AWG 30FT
Wire Gauge
Maximum Wire Length
NOTE: The PV wire size listed is only for
reference. If there is a long distance between the PV array and the controller, larger wires can be used to reduce the voltage drop and improve performance.
Battery Cable Size
The battery cable size must conform to the rated current, the reference size as below:
Model FSCC30PW-BL FSCC60PW-BL Maximum
charge current
Cable Gauge 10AWG 6AWG Maximum
Cable Length
NOTE: The battery cable size is only for
reference. If there is a long distance between the controller and the battery, larger cables can be used to reduce the voltage drop and improve performance.
25A 50A
15FT 15FT
11
Operation
Operation
1
AGM battery mode indicator, this is a yellow LED, the LED will light when the
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MPPT solar controller is in AGM battery charge mode.
2
SEALED battery mode indicator, this is a yellow LED, the LED will light when the MPPT solar controller is in sealed lead acid battery charge mode.
3
LITHIUM battery mode indicator, this is a green LED, the LED will light when the MPPT solar controller is in LiFePO4 lithium battery charge mode.
4
Charge and fault indicator, this is a bicolor LED, the LED will be red if there is a fault or if no battery is connected; the LED will be flashing green when the MPPT solar charge controller is charging the battery, the LED will be solid green when the battery is fully charged or in float charge stage.
5
Battery Selection button: press button once to activate ECO saving mode, press and hold button for 2 seconds to select different battery types. Factory default: press and hold button for 5 seconds.
1
2
3
4 5
12
Protection
PV Over Current
The Solar Charge Controller will limit input power to 300W or 600W depending on model. A PV array with higher maximum power than the MPPT's rated power will be limited to the rated power of the device.
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PV Short Circuit
When PV short circuit occurs, the controller will stop charging.
PV Reverse Polarity
The MPPT is protected against connecting PV leads in the reverse order.
Battery Reverse Polarity
The MPPT is protected against connecting battery leads in the reverse order.
Battery Over voltage
When battery voltage reaches the voltage set point of over charging voltage, the controller will stop charging the battery to protect the battery.
Controller Overheating
The MPPT controller will cut off its output when the internal temperature reaches a high level. The controller will resume operation when the internal temperature has decreased to an appropriate level.
13
Care and Maintenance
The following inspections and maintenance tasks are recommmended at least twice per year for best performance:
● Make sure controller is firmly installed in a clean and dry location.
● Make sure there is open air-flow around the controller.
● Clean any dirt or dust that has accumulated on the cooling grid and fan grid.
● Check all exposed wires to make sure insulation has not been damage. Repair or replace wires if necessary.
● Tighten all teminal connections to suggested torque. Inspect for loose, broken, or burnt wire connections.
● Make sure that all ground connections are tight and secure.
● Confirm that all terminals are free of corrosion and damage to insulation.
● Confirm that lightning arrester is in good condition. Replace if necessary.
WARNING
Risk of electric shock! Make sure that all the power is turned off before above inspection and maintenance tasks, and then follow the corresponding inspections and operations.
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14
Specifications
Specifications
ITEM
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Battery system voltage 12V/24V 12V/24V
Maximum PV power (Pmax) 300W 600W
Maximum solar panels in series
MPPT tracking efficiency ≥99% ≥99%
ECO mode draw current <1mA <1mA
Minimum battery voltage for charging
Maximum MPPT charging current 25A 50A
Charging modes
Battery mode options
Bulk voltage
Float voltage
MODEL NUMBER
FSCC30PW-BL FSCC60PW-BL
150W*2 150W*4
3V 3V
Bulk voltage charging, Absorption charging, Float charging
AGM, LiFePO4, Sealed lead acid
Sealed lead acid:14.4V/28.8V AGM:14.6V/29.2V Lithium:14.6V/29.2V
Sealed lead acid:13.2V/26.4V AGM:13.4V/26.8V Lithium:13.6V/27.2V
Bulk voltage charging, Absorption charging, Float charging
AGM, LiFePO4, Sealed lead acid
Sealed lead acid:14.4V/28.8V AGM:14.6V/29.2V Lithium:14.6V/29.2V
Sealed lead acid:13.2V/26.4V AGM:13.4V/26.8V Lithium:13.6V/27.2V
LED indicator YES YES
Automatic detection for 12V/24V battery
Automatic temperature compensation
Battery over charging protection YES YES
PV reverse protection YES YES
Battery reverse protection YES YES
Over temperature protection YES YES
Grounding Common Negative Common Negative
Communication port 4Pin RV-C Socket 4Pin RV-C Socket
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YES YES
YES YES
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