Fujitsu MB39A105 User Manual

FUJITSU SEMICONDUCTOR
DATA SHEET
ASSP For Power Supply Applications (General Purpose DC/DC Converter)
1-ch DC/DC Converter IC
for low voltage
MB39A105

DESCRIPTION

■■■■
The MB39A105 is 1-channel DC/DC converter IC using pulse width modulation (PWM). This IC is ideal for up conversion. The minimum operating voltage is lo w (1.8 V) , and the MB39A105 is best for built-in power supply such as LCD monitors. Also the short-circuit protection detection output function prevents input/output short on a chopper type up-converter . This product is covered by US Patent Number 6,147,477.
DS04-27233-2E

FEATURES

■■■■
• Power supply voltage range : 1.8 V to 6 V
• Reference voltage accuracy : ± 1 %
• High-frequency operation capability : 1 MHz (Max)
• Built-in standby function: 0 µA (Typ)
• Built-in timer-latch short-circuit protection circuit
• Built-in short-circuit protection detection output function
• Built-in soft-start circuit independent of loads
• Built-in totem-pole type output for Nch MOS FET
• Package : TSSOP-8P (Thickness 1.1 mm Max)

PACKAGE

■■■■
8-pin plastic TSSOP
(FPT-8P-M05)
MB39A105

PIN ASSIGNMENT

■■■■
(TOP VIEW)
INE
CSCP
VCC
SCPOD
1
2
3
4
(FPT-8P-M05)
8
7
6
5
FB
RT
GND
OUT
2
MB39A105

PIN DESCRIPTION

■■■■
Pin No. Symbol I/O Descriptions
1 INE I Error amplifiers (Error Amp) inverted input terminal 2CSCP Timer-latch short-circuit protection capacitor connection terminal 3VCC Power supply terminal
Open drain output terminal for short-circuit protection detection
4SCPODO
5 OUT O External Nch FET gate drive terminal 6GND Ground terminal 7RT Triangular wave oscillation frequency setting resistor connection terminal 8 FB O Error Amplifier (Error Amp) output terminal
During timer-latch short-circuit protection operation : Output “High-Z” During normal operation : Output “L”
3
MB39A105

BLOCK DIAGRAM

■■■■
1
INE
FB
VREF
8
VREF
Error Amp
− +
+
(0.5 V ± 1%)
SCP Comp.
+
(0.9 V)
+
(0.7 V)
(0.3 V)
PWM Comp.
SCPODVCC
43
I
O = 400 mA
at VCC = 3.3 V
Nch
Drive
OUT
65GND
CSCP
2
(1.0 V)
+
UVLO
L : UVLO release
SQ R
±10%
OSC
RT
RT Current
bias
VREF (1.27 V)
7
VREF
Power
ON/OFF
CTL
4

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

■■■■
MB39A105
Parameter Symbol Condition
Unit
Min Max
Rating
Power supply voltage V Output current I Output peak current I Power dissipation P Storage temperature T
CC VCC terminal 7V O OUT terminal 35 mA
OP Duty ≤ 5% (t = 1/fOSC×Duty) 700 mA
D Ta ≤ +25 °C 490* mW
STG −55 +125 °C
* : The packages are mounted on the epoxy board (10 cm × 10 cm). WARNING: Semiconductor devices can be permanently damaged by application of stress (voltage, current,
temperature, etc.) in excess of absolute maximum ratings. Do not exceed these ratings.

RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS

■■■■
Parameter Symbol Condition
Power supply voltage V Input voltage V SCPOD terminal output voltage V SCPOD terminal output current I Output current I
Min Typ Max
CC VCC terminal 1.8 6V INE −INE terminal 0 VCC − 0.9 V
SCPOD SCPOD terminal 0 6V
SCPOT SCPOD terminal 0 2mA
O OUT terminal −30 +30 mA
Value
Unit
Oscillation frequency fosc 100 500 1000 kHz Timing resistor R Short-circuit detection capacitor C
T RT terminal 3.3 7.5 33 k
SCP CSCP terminal 0.22 1.0 µF
Operating ambient temperature Ta −30 +25 +85 °C
WARNING: The recommended operating conditions are required in order to ensure the normal operation of the
semiconductor device. All of the device’s electrical characteristics are warranted when the device is operated within these ranges.
Always use semiconductor devices within their recommended operating condition ranges. Operation outside these ranges may adversely affect reliability and could result in device failure.
No warranty is made with respect to uses, operating conditions, or combinations not represented on the data sheet. Users considering application outside the listed conditions are advised to contact their FUJITSU representatives beforehand.
5
MB39A105

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

■■■■
Parameter
1. Under voltage lockout protection circuit block [UVLO]
2. Short-circuit protection block [SCP]
3. Triangular wave oscillator
[OSC]
block
4. Soft-start block [CS]
5. Error amplifier block [Error Amp]
6. PWM compar­ator block [PWM Comp.]
7.Output block [Drive]
8. General block
Threshold voltage V
Threshold voltage V Short-circuit detection time
setting difference voltage Input source current I Reset voltage VRST 3VCC = 1.1 1.3 1.5 V SCPOD terminal output
leak current SCPOD terminal output on
resistor Oscillation frequency fosc 5 RT = 7.5 k 450 500 550 kHz Frequency temperature
variation Charge current I Threshold voltage V
Input bias current IB 1 INE = 0 V 120 30 nA Voltage gain AV 8DC 70* dB Frequency band width BW 8 A
Output voltage Output source current I
Output sink current ISINK 8FB = 0.5 V 100 300 µA
Maximum duty cycle Dtr 5 RT = 7.5 k 85 90 95 %
Output source current I
Output sink current I
Output ON resistor Standby current ICCS 3RT = OPEN 010µA
Power supply current I
(VCC = 3.3 V, Ta = +25 °C)
Symbol
V
CSCP 2CSCP = 0.85 V −1.76 −0.88 −0.44 µA
I
LEAK 4SCPOD = 3.3 V 01.0µA
R
f
f
OSC
Pin
No
TLH 3VCC = 1.15 1.35 1.55 V
TH 2 0.95 1.00 1.05 V
CSCP 2 0.15 0.20 0.25 V
ON 4SCPOD = 1 mA 50 100
OSC/
CS 2CSCP = 0 V −16 −11 −6 µA
TH 1FB = 0.5 V 0.495 0.5 0.505 V
5Ta = 0 °C to +85 °C 1* %
Conditions
V = 0 dB 1.1* MHz
Min Typ Max
Value
VOH 8 1.17 1.27 1.37 V
VOL 8 40 200 mV
SOURCE 8FB = 0.5 V −80 50 µA
OUT = 0 V,
SOURCE 5
Duty ≤ 5%
−400* mA
(t = 1/fosc×Duty) OUT = 3.3 V,
SINK 5
Duty ≤ 5%
400* mA
(t = 1/fosc×Duty)
R
OH 5OUT = −15 mA 4.0* Ω
ROL 5OUT = 15 mA 3.0 6.0
CC 3RT = 7.5 kΩ1.2 1.8 mA
Unit
*: Standard design value.
6

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

■■■■
MB39A105
Power Supply Current vs. Power Supply Voltage
5
4
3
2
1
0
Power supply current ICC (mA)
0246810
Power supply voltage V
Ta = +25 °C RT = 7.5 kΩ
CC (V)
Error Amplifier Threshold Voltage vs.
Power Supply Voltage
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
VTH (V)
0.5
0.4
0.3
Voltage
0.2
0.1
Error Amplifier Threshold
0.0 0246810
Ta = +25 °C VCC = 3.3 V
Power supply voltage VCC (V)
Power Supply Current vs. RT Terminal Current
5.0
4.5
4.0
CC (mA)
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
Power supply current I
0.0 0 1020304050
I
CC
Ta = +25 °C VCC = 3.3 V
RT terminal current IRT (µA)
Error Amplifier Threshold Voltage vs.
Ambient Temperature
0.52
0.51
VTH (V)
0.50
0.49
Voltage
Error Amplifier Threshold
0.48
40 20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Ambient temperature Ta (°C)
VCC = 3.3 V RT = 7.5 kΩ
Triangular Wave Oscillation Frequency vs.
Power supply voltage
600
550
fOSC (kHz)
500
450
Frequency
Triangular Wave Oscillation
400
1234567
Power supply voltage V
Ta = +25 °C RT = 7.5 kΩ
CC (V)
(Continued)
7
MB39A105
Triangular Wave Oscillation Frequency
vs. Timing Resistor
10000
1000
OSC (kHz)
100
frequency f
Triangular wave oscillation
10
1 10 100
Timing resistor RT (k)
Max On Duty vs.
Triangular Wave Oscillation Frequency
100
95
Ta = +25 °C VCC = 3.3 V
Ta = +25 °C VCC = 3.3 V
Triangular Wave Oscillation Frequency
vs. Ambient Temperature
600
550
OSC (kHz)
500
450
frequency f
Triangular wave oscillation
400
40 20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Ambient temperature Ta (°C)
VCC = 3.3 V RT = 7.5 kΩ
90
85
80
Max On Duty (%)
75
70
10 100 1000 10000
Triangular wave oscillation frequency f
Error Amplifier Gain and Phase
vs. Frequency
40 30 20 10
V (dB)
10
20
Gain A
30
40
ϕ
0
Ta = +25 °C VCC = 3.3 V
AV
OSC (kHz)
180
90
0
90
Phase φ (deg)
180
IN
10 k
1 µF
+
10 k
2.4 k
10 11
240 k
− +
+
1.24 V
9
OUT
Error Amp
100 1 k 10 k 100 k 1 M 10 M
Frequency f (Hz)
(Continued)
8
(Continued)
Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature
600
500 490
400
300
200
100
Power dissipation PD (mW)
0
40 20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Ambient temperature Ta ( °C)
MB39A105
9
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