Fujitsu MB3788 User Manual

FUJITSU SEMICONDUCTOR
DATA SHEET
ASSP
SWITCHING REGULATOR CONTROLLER
MB3788

DESCRIPTION

■■■■
The MB3788 is a dual-channel PWM-type switching regulator controller; it incorporates a reference voltage. The MB3788 has a PWM circuit and an output circuit as well as a reference v o ltage po w er supply with a voltage accuracy of ±1%. The maximum operating frequency is 1 MHz. It is designed f or a voltage-drop output s witching regulator suitable for a logic power supply or speed control of a DC motor. The MB3788 is compatible with all master ICs producing triangular wav es, sa w-tooth w a v es and sine wa v es with an amplitude of 1.3 V to 1.9 V. It can be used in high-performance portable equipment such as a video camcorder or notebook personal computer (word processor).
DS04-27209-3E

FEATURES

■■■■
• Wide operating power supply voltage range: 3.6 V to 18 V
• Low power dissipation
• Operating: 1.9 mA (standard) Standby: 10 µA Max
(Continued)

PACKAGE

■■■■
24-pin Plastic SSOP
(FPT-24P-M03)
This device contains circuitry to protect the inputs against damage due to high static voltages or electric fields. Howe ver, it is advised that normal precautions be taken to avoid application of any v oltage higher than maxim um rated v oltages to this high impedance circuit.
MB3788
(Continued)
• High-frequency operation: 100 kHz to 1 MHz
• On-chip timer and latch-type short-circuit detection circuit
• Wide error amplifier input voltage range: -0.2 V to V
• On-chip high-accuracy reference voltage circuit: 2.50 V ±1%
• Output circuit PNP transistor drive output pin: Push-pull type ON/OFF current values set independently
• On-chip standby function and output control function
• High-density packaging: SSOP-24P

PIN ASSIGNMENT

■■■■
(TOP VIEW)
CC(out)
V
OUT1
VE1 Cb1 Ca1 FB1
-IN1(E)
+IN1(E)
-IN1(C)
-IN(PWN) V
CC
VREF
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
CC
- 1.8 V
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
GND OUT2 VE2 Cb2 Ca2 FB2
-IN2(E) +IN2(E)
-IN2(C) SCP CTL2 CTL1
(FPT-24P-M03)
2

PIN DESCRIPTION

■■■■
Pin No. Pin name I/O Descriptions
MB3788
Channel 1
Channel 2
2OUT1O 3VE1I 4Ca1— 5Cb1— 6FB1O 7-IN1(E)I 8+IN1(E)
9-IN1(C)I 16 -IN2(C) I 17 +IN2(E) I 18 -IN2(E) I 19 FB2 O 20 Ca2 — 21 Cb2 — 22 VE2 I 23 OUT2 O
13 CTL1 I
Channel 1 push-pull type output Channel 1 output current setting
Channel 1 output transistor OFF current setting: Output transistor OFF The current is set by connecting a capacitor between pins Ca1 and Cb1.
Channel 1 error amplifier output Channel 1 error amplifier inversion input Channel 1 error amplifier non-inversion input Channel 1 comparator inversion input Channel 2 comparator inversion input Channel 2 error amplifier non-inversion input Channel 2 error amplifier inversion input Channel 2 error amplifier output
Channel 2 output transistor OFF current setting: Output transistor OFF The current is set by connecting a capacitor between pins Ca2 and Cb2.
Channel 2 output current setting Channel 2 push-pull type output Power and channel 1 control pin
H level: Power and channel 1 operating L level: Standby
Control
circuit
Power
circuit
14 CTL2 I
15 SCP
1
2
V
CC
10 -IN(PWM) I 11 VCC1 — 12 VREF O 24 GND
Channel 2 control pin When CTL1 pin = H level, H level: Channel 2 operating L level: Channel 2 OFF
Short-circuit protection circuit capacitor connection Output circuit power pin
Master oscillating waveform input Reference power and control circuit power Reference voltage output Ground
Note: The alphabetic characters in parenthesis above indicate the following input pins.
(C): Comparator (E): Error amplifier
3
MB3788

BLOCK DIAGRAM

■■■■
+IN1 (E)
-IN1 (E)
-IN1 (C)
+IN2 (E)
-IN2 (E)
-IN2 (C)
FB1
FB2
8
7
6
9
17
18
19
16
0.6 V
0.6 V
Channel 1
Error amplifier 1
+
-
Comparator 1
+
-
Channel 2
Error amplifier 2
+
-
Comparator 2
+
-
PWM comparator 1
+
-
PWM comparator 2
+
-
OFF current setting
OFF current setting
1.5 V
1.5 V
20 21
23
22
4
5
1
2
3
Cb1
Ca1
CC(out)
V
OUT1
VE1
Ca2
Cb2
OUT2
VE2
Timer circuit
SCP
15
1 µA
SCP comparator
-
-
+
SR latch
circuit
VREF
2.1 V
Low input
voltage
protection
circuit
10 12
-IN(PWM)
Reference
voltage
power (2.5 V)
V
REF
1.9 V
1.3 V
Power/channel
ON/OFF
circuit
24
GND
CTL2
14
CC
V
11
CTL1
13
4
MB3788

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

■■■■
1. Major Functions
(1) Reference voltage power circuit
The reference voltage po wer supply produces a reference v oltage ( 2.50 V) which is temperature-compensated by the voltage supplied from the power pin (pin 11); it is used as the IC internal circuit operating power supply. The reference voltage can also be output externally at 1 mA from V
(2) Error amplifier
The error amplifier detects the switching regulator output voltage and outputs a PWM control signal. It has a wide in-phase input voltage range of -0.2 V to V
Connecting the output pin and inversion input pin of the error amplifier through a f eedback resistor and capacitor allows setting of any loop gain to provide stable phase compensation.
(3) PWM comparator
The PWM comparator controls the output pulse ON time according to the input voltage. The voltage input to the -IN pin (PWM) turns the output transistor on when it is lower than the output v oltage of
the error amplifier.
(4) Output circuit
CC
- 1.8 V to make setting from an external power supply easy.
REF
pin (pin12).
The output circuit is configured in a push-pull form and uses a PNP transistor drive system to drive a transistor of up to 30 mA. (See
How to Set Output Current.
)
2. Channel Control Function
Channels can be set ON/OFF by combining the voltage levels at pin CTL1 (pin 13) and pin CTL2 (pin 14).
Channel ON/OFF Setting Conditions
Voltage level at CTL pin Channel ON/OFF status
CTL1 CTL2 Power circuit Channel 1 Channel
L × Stand by state*
HH
ON
LOFF
*: The power current in the standby state is 10 µA Max.
ON
5
MB3788
3. Protection Functions
(1) Timer and latch-type short-circuit protection circuit
The SCP comparator detects the output voltage levels of two comparators to detect an output short circuit. If the output voltage of one comparator increases to 2.1 V, the transistor of the timer circuit is turned off and the short circuit protection capacitor connected externally to the SCP pin (pin 15) starts charging.
The latch circuit turns off the output transistor and simultaneously clears the duty cycle to 0 when the output voltage lev el of the comparator does not return to the normal voltage lev el until the capacitor v oltage rises to the base-emitter junction voltage VBE ( 0.65 V) of the transistor . (See
Type Short-Circuit Protection Circuit.
When the protection circuit operates, recycle the power to reset the circuit.
(2) Low input voltage malfunction fail-safe circ uit
A transient at power-on, or an instantaneous supply v oltage drop can cause a control IC malfunction, which may damage the system. The low input voltage malfunction fail-safe circuit detects the internal reference voltage level based on the supply voltage level, resets the latch circuit, turns off the output transistor, clears the duty cycle to 0 and holds the SCP pin (pin 15) at Low level. All circuits are recovered when the supply voltage is greater than the threshold voltage of the fail-safe circuit.
)
How to Set Time Constant for Timer & Latch-
6

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

MB3788
A
= +25°C)
(T
Parameter Symbol Conditions
Unit
Min Max
Ratings
Supply voltage V Control input voltage V Allowable loss P Operating ambient temperature T Storage temperature T
CC
ICTL
D OP stg
—— ——
Ta +25°C
— —
-30 +85 °C
-55 +125 °C
20 V 20 V
500* mW
*: Value obtained when mounted on 4 cm × 4 cm double-sided epoxy substrate WARNING: Semiconductor devices can be permanently damaged by application of stress (voltage, current,
temperature, etc.) in excess of absolute maximum ratings. Do not exceed these ratings.

RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS

A
(T
= +25°C)
Parameter Symbol Conditions
Supply voltage V Reference voltage output current I
CC
OR
Min Typ Max
—3.66.018V —-1—0mA
Values
Unit
Error amplifier input voltage V Error amplifier input voltage V Control input voltage V Output current I Operating frequency f Operating ambient temperature T
I I
ICTL
O
osc
op
—-0.2—V —-0.2—VCCV —-0.2—18V —3.0—30mA — 100 300 1000 kHz — -30 25 85 °C
CC
- 1.8 V
WARNING: The recommended operating conditions are required in order to ensure the normal operation of the
semiconductor device. All of the device’s electrical characteristics are warranted when the device is operated within these ranges.
Always use semiconductor devices within their recommended operating condition ranges. Operation outside these ranges may adversely affect reliability and could result in device failure.
No warranty is made with respect to uses, operating conditions, or combinations not represented on the data sheet. Users considering application outside the listed conditions are advised to contact their FUJITSU representatives beforehand.
7
MB3788

ELECTICAL CHARACTERISTICS

■■■■
(VCC =6V, TA = +25°C)
Reference
voltage
Low voltage
malfunction
fail-safe
circuit
Short-circuit
detection
comparator
Short-circuit
detector
Parameter Symbol Conditions
V
V
OS
V
V
IB
REF
REF
REF
tH tL HYS R IO
ICM tPC STB I
OR
I
= -1 mA
/
TA = -30° to +85°C-2±0.2 2 %
CC
= 3.6 V to 18 V 2 10 mV
OR
= -0.1 mA to 1 mA 3 10 mV
REF
V
= 2 V -20 -8 -3 mA
VI = 0 V -200 -100 nA
Reference voltage V Output voltage temperature
variation Input stability Line V Load stability Load I Short-circuit output current I
Threshold voltage
Hysteresis width V Reset voltage V Input offset voltage V Input bias current I In-phase input voltage range V Threshold voltage V Input standby voltage V Input latch voltage V
Value
Unit
Min Typ Max
2.475 2.500 2.525 V
——2.65V ——2.45V —80200mV —1.51.9V — 0.58 0.65 0.72 V
—-0.2V — 0.60 0.65 0.70 V — 50 100 mV — 50 100 mV
CC
-1.8 V
Error
amplifier
Input source current I Input offset voltage V Input offset current I Input bias current I In-phase input voltage range V Voltage gain A
Ibpc
IO IO IB
ICM
V
-1.4 -1.0 -0.6 µA VFB = 1.6 V -10 10 mV VFB = 1.6 V -100 100 nA VFB = 1.6 V -200 -60 nA
—-0.2V
CC
-1.8 V
—60100dB
Frequency bandwidth BW AV = 0 dB 800 kHz In-phase signal rejection ratio CMRR 60 80 dB
V
OM+
—V
REF
-0.3 2.4 V
Maximum output voltage width
OM-
Output sink current I Output source current I
V
OM+ OM-
VFB = 1.6 V 120 µA
FB =
V
0.05 0.5 V
1.6 V -2 mA
(Continued)
8
(Continued)
PWM
comparator
Parameter Symbol Conditions
t0
Threshold voltage
Input sink current I Input source current I
V V
IM+ IM-
t100
Duty cycle = 0 % 1.05 1.3 V Duty cycle = 100 % 1.9 2.25 V
MB3788
Values
Unit
Min Typ Max
——120µA ——-2mA
Control
Output
All devices
Input bias current I Threshold voltage V
Input current
Source current I Sink current I Output leak current I Standby current I Power current at output OFF I
IB
th
IH
I
IL
I
O O LO CCO CC
VI = 0 V -1.0 -0.5 µA
0.7 1.4 2.1 V
CTL
V
= 5 V 100 200 µA
CTL
V
= 0 V -10 10 µA
——-40mA RB = 50 18 30 42 mA VO = 18 V 20 µA
——010µA
——1.92.7mA
9
MB3788

STANDARD CHARACTERISTIC CURVES

1. Power current - supply voltage characteristic 2. Reference voltage - supply voltage characteristic
2.5
2.0 CTL1, 2 = 6 V
Power
1.5
current
CC (mA)
l
1.0
0.5
0
048121620
Supply voltage V
CC (V)
3.Reference voltage, output current setting pin v oltage
- supply voltage characteristic
5
4
VREF
Reference
voltage
3
REF (V)
V
2
1
0
012345
Supply voltage V
CC (V)
TA = +25°C
CTL1 = 6 V
TA = +25°C
VE
Reference
voltage
REF (V)
V
5
4
3
Output current
2
setting pin voltage
1
E (V)
V
0
5
TA = +25°C
4
3
2
1
0
0 4 8 12 16 20
Supply voltage V
CC (V)
4. Reference voltage - ambient temperature characteristic
2.56
Reference
voltage
REF (V)
V
2.54
2.52
VCC = 6 V
V
CTL1, 2 = 6 V OR = -1 mA
I
2.50
2.48
2.46
2.44
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Ambient temperature T
A (°C)
10
Reference
voltage
V
REF (V)
5. Reference voltage - control voltage characteristic 6. Control current - control voltage characteristic VCC = 6 V
3.0
2.8
T
A = +25°C
500
400
Control
2.6
2.4
2.2
2.0 012345
Control voltage VCTL1 (V)
current
lCTL1 (µA)
300
200
100
0
048 121620
Control voltage V
CTL1 (V)
VCC = 6 V
T
A = +25°C
(Continued)
(Continued)
MB3788
100
80
60
Duty
Dtr (%)
40
20
Power dissipation P
D (mW)
7. Duty - input oscillating frequency characteristic
Input waveform
1.9V
1.3V
0
0 5K 10K 50K 100K 500K 1M
Input oscillating frequency (Hz)
9. Power dissipation - ambient temperature characteristic
1000
800
600
400
200
VCC = 6 V
V
FB = 1.6 V
T
A = +25°C
8.Gain - frequency characteristic and phase - frequency
40
20
Gain (dB)
0
-20
-40 1K 10K 100K 1M 5M 10M
Circuit for measuring gain - frequency characteristic and
in
phase - frequency characteristic
10 µF
+
-
4.7 k
2.5 V
4.7 k4.7 k
4.7 k
characteristic
TA = +25°C
f (Hz)
2.5 V 240 k
-
+
Error amplifier
180
90
0
-90
-180
V
CC = 6 V
Phase φ (deg)
out
0
-20 020 406080 100 Ambient temperature T
A (°C)
11
MB3788

HOW TO SET OUTPUT VOLTAGE

■■■■
VREF
R
R1
VOUT
REF
OUT = (R1 + R2)
V
+
-
V
2 × R2
R
R2
RNF
Note: Set the output voltage in the positive range (VOUT > 0).
12
MB3788

HOW TO SET OUTPUT CURRENT

■■■■
The output circuit is configured in a push-pull type as shown in Figure 1. The ON current value of the output current wav eform shown in Figure 2 is a constant current and the OFF v alue set by RE is set b y a time constant. Each output current can be calculated from the following expression:
• ON current = 1.5/R
• The OFF current time constant is proportional to the value of CB.
E (A) (Output current setting pin voltage: VE 1.5 V)
Drive Tr
CB
OFF current
setting part
RE
Fig.1 Output Circuit Diagram
OFF
current
ON current
VE
Output
current
ON current
0
OFF current
t
Fig.2 Output Current Waveform
Fig.3 Output Pin Voltage and Current Waveforms (Channel 1)
1000 pF
4 5
MB3788
1
2
3
VCC
Iout
1000 pF
150
Vout
Fig.4 Measurement Circuit Diagram
22 µH
10 µF
-IN1 (C)
(5 V)
8.2 k
2.7 k
-IN1 (E)
13
MB3788
HOW TO SET TIME CONSTANT FOR TIMER & LATCH-TYPE SHORT-CIRCUIT
■■■■
PROTECTION CIRCUIT
If the load conditions of the switching regulator are stable, the outputs of comparators 1 and 2 do not change, so the SP comparator outputs a High level. At this time, the SCP pin (pin 15) is held at about 50 mV.
If the load conditions change suddenly due to a load short-circuit, for example, the output voltage of the com­parator of the channel becomes a High-level signal (more than 2.1 V). Then, the SVP comparator outputs a Low level and transistor Q1 is turned off. The short-circuit protection capacitor C SCP pin starts to charge.
V
PE = 50 mV + tPE × 10
-6
/CPE
0.65 = 50 mV + tPE × 10-6/CPE CPE = tPE /0.6 (s)
PE externally connected to the
Once the capacitor C
PE is charged to about 0.65 V, the SR latch is set and the output drive transistor is turned
off. At this time, the duty cycle is made lo w and the output voltage of the SCP pin (pin 15) is held at Low level. This closes the SR latch input to discharge C
Comparator 1 Comparator 2
2.1 V
-
­+
Q1
Q2
PE.
2.5 V
1 µA
15
CPE
S
SR latch-type
circuit
R
Low
input
voltage
protection
circuit
PWM
comparator
OUT
14
Fig. 5 Latch-Type Short-Circuit Protection Circuit
MB3788

PROCESSING WITHOUT USING SCP PIN

■■■■
If the timer and latch-type short-circuit protection circuit is not used, connect the SCP pin (pin 15) to GND as close as possible. Also, connect the input pin of each channel comparator to the V
11
V
CC
9
-IN1 (C)
CC pin (pin 11).
16
-IN2 (C)
SCP
15
GND
24
Fig. 6 Processing without using SCP Pin
15
MB3788
EQUIVALENT SERIES RESISTANCE OF SMOOTHING CAPACITOR AND STABILITY OF
■■■■
DC/DC CONVERTER
The equivalent series resistance (ESR) of the smoothing capacity in a DC/DC converter has a great effect on the loop phase characteristics.
The ESR causes a small delay at the capacitor with a series resistance of 0 (Figures 8 and 9), thus improving system stability. On the other hand, using a smoothing capacitor with a low ESR reduces system stability. Therefore, attention should be paid to using semiconductor electrolytic capacitors (such as OS capacitors) or tantalum capacitors with a low ESP. (Phase margin reduction by using an OS capacitor is explained on the next page.)
Gain
(dB)
20
-20
Tr
L
RC
RLVIN D
C
Fig. 7 Basic Voltage-Drop Type DC/DC Converter Circuit
0
0
Phase
(2)
-90
(deg)
(2)
16
-40 (1): RC = 0
(2): R
C = 31 m
-60
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency f (Hz)
(1)
Fig.8 Gain - Frequency Characteristic
(1): RC = 0 (2): R
-180
10 100 1k 10k 100k
C = 31 m
Frequency f (Hz)
(1)
Fig.9 Phase - Frequency Charecteristic
MB3788
(Reference Data)
The phase margin is halved by changing the smoothing capacitor from an aluminum electrolytic capacitor (Rc = 1.0 ) to a semiconductor electrolytic capacitor (OS capacitor: Rc = 0.2 ) with a low ESR (Figures 11 and 12).
V
OUT
VO+
CNF
R2
IN
-
+
FB
Error amplifier
Fig. 10 DC/DC Converter A
Aluminum electrolytic capacitor gain - frequency and phase - frequency characteristics (DC/DC converter +5 V output)
60
40
20
Gain
(dB)
0
-20
-40 101001 k10 k 100 k
A
V
Frequency f (Hz)
-
VREF/2
62°
+IN
R1
φφφφ
V
-
Characteristic Measurement Diagram
VCC = 10 V
RL = 25
CP = 0.1 µF
ϕ⇒
AV - φ characteristic between VOUT and VIN
V
IN
180
90
0
-90
-180
Phase
(deg)
Aluminum electrolytic capacitor
+
-
220 µF (16 V)
Rc 1.0 Ω: f
O+
V
GND
OSC = 1 kHz
OS capacitor gain - frequency and phase - frequency characteristics (DC/DC converter +5 V output)
60
40
20
Gain
(dB)
0
-20
-40 101001 k10 k 100 k
Fig. 11 Gain - Frequency Characteristic
AV
Frequency f (Hz)
VCC = 10 V
RL = 25
CP = 0.1 µF
ϕ⇒
27°
180
90
0
-90
-180
Phase
(deg)
Fig.12 Phase - Frequency Characteristic Curves
+
OS capacitor
22 µF (16 V)
Rc 1.2 Ω: f
-
OSC = 1 kHz
O+
V
GND
17
MB3788

APPLICATION CIRCUIT

■■■■
10 µH
V
CC
+
­33 µF
+
­33 µF
(a)
(b)
8.2 k
2.7 k
3.8 k
2.7 k
4.7 k
4.7 k
0.22 µF
4.7 k
4.7 k
0.22 µF
CTL1
8
7
100 k
6
9
17
18
100 k
19
16
13
+IN1 (E)
-IN1 (E)
FB1
-IN1 (C)
+IN2 (E)
-IN2 (E)
FB2
-IN2 (C)
14
CTL2
Channel 1
(dB)
Channel 2
(deg)
11
CC
V
V
CC(out)
OUT1
OUT2
Cb1
Ca1
VE1
Ca2
Cb2
VE2
4
5
1
2
3
20
21
23
22
150
150
1000 pF
1000 pF
<Logic power supply>
(15 mA)
<Logic power supply>
(b)
(a)
22 µH
22 µH
5 V
+
10 µF
-
3 V
+
­10 µF
18
15
12
10
24
0.1 µF Triangular wave signal
CT
<MB3785A-used DC/DC converter>
GND-IN(PWM)SCPVREF
1.9 V
1.3 V
<Analog power supply>
<Sensor power supply>
<DC motor speed control>
<DC motor speed control>
+15 V
+24 V
DC motor 1
DC motor 2
MB3788

NOTES ON USE

■■■■
• Take account of common impedance when designing the earth line on a printed wiring board.
• Take measures against static electricity.
- For semiconductors, use antistatic or conductive containers.
- When storing or carrying a printed circuit board after chip mounting, put it in a conductive bag or container.
- The work table, tools and measuring instruments must be grounded.
- The worker must put on a grounding device containing 250 k to 1 M resistors in series.
• Do not apply a negative voltage
- Applying a negative voltage of 0.3 V or less to an LSI may generate a parasitic transistor, resulting in malfunction.

ORDERING INFORMATION

■■■■
Part number Package Remarks
MB3788PFV 24-pin Plastic SSOP
(FPT-24P-M03)
19
MB3788

PACKAGE DIMENSION

■■■■
24-pin plastic SSOP
(FPT-24P-M03)
Note 1) *1 : Resin protrusion. (Each side : +0.15 (.006) Max) . Note 2
) *2 : These dimensions do not include resin protrusion.
Note 3
) Pins width and pins thickness include plating thickness.
Note 4
) Pins width do not include tie bar cutting remainder.
1
*
7.75±0.10(.305±.004)
INDEX
112
0.65(.026)
C
2003 FUJITSU LIMITED F24018S-c-4-5
0.24 .009
0.10(.004)
0.10(.004)
+0.08 –0.07
+.003 –.003
0.13(.005)
1324
2
5.60±0.10 7.60±0.20
*
(.220±.004) (.299±.008)
M
0.17±0.03
(.007±.001)
"A"
Details of "A" part
+0.20 –0.10
1.25
+.008 –.004
.049
0.25(.010)
0~8˚
0.50±0.20
(.020±.008)
0.60±0.15
(.024±.006)
(Mounting height)
0.10±0.10
(.004±.004)
(Stand off)
20
Dimensions in mm (inches) . Note : The values in parentheses are reference values.
MB3788
FUJITSU LIMITED
All Rights Reserved.
The contents of this document are subject to change without notice. Customers are advised to consult with FUJITSU sales representatives before ordering. The information, such as descriptions of function and application circuit examples, in this document are presented solely for the purpose of reference to show examples of operations and uses of Fujitsu semiconductor device; Fujitsu does not warrant proper operation of the device with respect to use based on such information. When you develop equipment incorporating the device based on such information, you must assume any responsibility arising out of such use of the information. Fujitsu assumes no liability for any damages whatsoever arising out of the use of the information. Any information in this document, including descriptions of function and schematic diagrams, shall not be construed as license of the use or exercise of any intellectual property right, such as patent right or copyright, or any other right of Fujitsu or any third party or does Fujitsu warrant non-infringement of any third-party’s intellectual property right or other right by using such information. Fujitsu assumes no liability for any infringement of the intellectual property rights or other rights of third parties which would result from the use of information contained herein. The products described in this document are designed, developed and manufactured as contemplated for general use, including without limitation, ordinary industrial use, general office use, personal use, and household use, but are not designed, developed and manufactured as contemplated (1) for use accompanying fatal risks or dangers that, unless extremely high safety is secured, could have a serious effect to the public, and could lead directly to death, personal injury, severe physical damage or other loss (i.e., nuclear reaction control in nuclear facility, aircraft flight control, air traffic control, mass transport control, medical life support system, missile launch control in weapon system), or (2) for use requiring extremely high reliability (i.e., submersible repeater and artificial satellite). Please note that Fujitsu will not be liable against you and/or any third party for any claims or damages arising in connection with above-mentioned uses of the products. Any semiconductor devices have an inherent chance of failure. You must protect against injury, damage or loss from such failures by incorporating safety design measures into your facility and equipment such as redundancy, fire protection, and prevention of over-current levels and other abnormal operating conditions. If any products described in this document represent goods or technologies subject to certain restrictions on export under the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law of Japan, the prior authorization by Japanese government will be required for export of those products from Japan.
F0309
FUJITSU LIMITED Printed in Japan
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