Manual Code C120-E332-06EN
Part No. 819-7889-13
April 2008, Revision A
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Contents
Contents v
Figures xiii
Tables xv
Preface xix
Audience xx
Glossary xx
Structure and Contents of this Manual xx
SPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers Documentation xxii
Abbreviated References to Other Documents xxv
Models xxvi
Text Conventions xxvi
Prompt Notations xxvii
Syntax of the Command Line Interface (CLI) xxvii
Command syntax xxvii
Conventions for Important Messages xxviii
Software License xxviii
Limitations and Notes xxviii
About Remote Maintenance xxviii
v
Fujitsu Welcomes Your Comments xxix
Reader's Comment Form xxx
1.XSCF Overview 1–1
1.1XSCF Features 1–1
1.2XSCF Functions 1–7
1.3Types of Connection to XSCF 1–12
1.3.1Examples of LAN Connection Operations 1–13
1.3.2NTP Configuration and Time Synchronization 1–17
1.3.3About the CD-RW/DVD-RW Drive Unit and Tape Drive Unit 1–
18
1.4XSCF User Interfaces 1–18
1.4.1User Accounts and User Privileges 1–20
2.Setting Up XSCF 2–1
2.1XSCF Setup Summary 2–1
2.1.1Setup Summary by the XSCF Shell 2–2
2.1.2Setup Summary Using the XSCF Web 2–11
2.2Specifying the XSCF Settings 2–14
2.2.1Network Configuration 2–15
2.2.2User Account Administration 2–29
2.2.3LDAP Administration 2–35
2.2.4Time Administration 2–40
2.2.5SSH/Telnet Administration 2–48
2.2.6Https Administration 2–54
2.2.7Audit Administration 2–61
2.2.8Log Archiving Administration 2–68
2.2.9SNMP Administration 2–73
2.2.10Mail Administration 2–84
2.2.11Domain Configuration 2–87
viSPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • April 2008
2.2.12System Board Configuration 2–113
2.2.13Domain Mode Configuration 2–116
2.2.14Locale Administration 2–126
2.2.15Altitude Administration 2–127
2.2.16DVD Drive/Tape Drive Unit Administration 2–128
2.2.17COD Administration 2–131
3.Connecting to the XSCF and the Server 3–1
3.1Connect Terminals to the XSCF 3–1
3.1.1Terminal Operating Modes for Connection to XSCF 3–2
3.1.2Port and Terminal Types Connected to the XSCF 3–2
3.1.3About the XSCF-LAN/the DSCP Link Port Number and the
Function and the Firewall 3–5
3.1.4Connecting to XSCF via the Serial Port 3–6
3.1.5Connecting to XSCF Using SSH via the LAN Port 3–8
3.1.6Connecting to XSCF Using Telnet via the LAN Port 3–9
3.1.7Switching Between the XSCF Shell and the Domain Console 3–10
3.2Types of XSCF Connections 3–11
3.2.1Connecting XSCF via the XSCF-LAN Port Or the Serial Port 3–11
3.2.2XSCF-LAN and Serial Connection Purposes 3–14
4.Operation of the Server 4–1
4.1Display Server Hardware Environment 4–1
4.1.1Displaying System Information 4–1
4.1.2Display Server Configuration/Status Information 4–4
4.2Display Domain Information 4–6
4.2.1Domain Information 4–6
4.3Adding or Removing Domains 4–8
4.4Server and Domain Power Operations 4–8
4.4.1System Power On 4–9
Contentsvii
4.4.2System Power Off 4–10
4.4.3Domain Power On 4–11
4.4.4Domain Power Off 4–12
4.4.5Sending a Domain Panic Request 4–14
4.4.6Domain Reset 4–15
4.4.7Sending a Break Signal to a Domain 4–16
4.4.8Air-Conditioning Wait Time Administration 4–17
4.4.9Warm-Up Time Administration 4–18
4.4.10Shutdown Wait Time Administration 4–19
4.4.11Dual Power Feed Administration 4–19
4.5Identifying the Location of the System 4–21
4.6Managing Fault Degradation 4–21
4.6.1Displaying the Degraded Component 4–21
4.6.2Clearing the Fault/Degradation Information 4–23
4.7Changing the Time 4–23
4.8Switching the XSCF Unit 4–23
4.9Displaying State of an External I/O Expansion Unit and Administration
4–24
5.Overview of the XSCF Shell 5–1
5.1Overview of the XSCF Command Shell 5–1
5.2Login to XSCF User Accounts 5–7
5.2.1Before Logging In 5–7
5.2.2Operation From a Terminal Connected to the Serial Port 5–7
5.2.3Operation for Connecting Via the XSCF-LAN (SSH) 5–8
5.2.4Operation For Connecting Via the XSCF-LAN (Telnet) 5–9
5.3View Server Status and Control Commands 5–10
5.4Server Configuration Information Commands 5–12
5.5Domain Control and Maintenance Commands 5–13
viiiSPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • April 2008
5.6View and Archive the XSCF Logs 5–15
5.7User Management and Security Commands 5–15
5.8Use the XSCF Other Commands 5–16
5.9View XSCF Shell Error Messages 5–17
6.XSCF Mail Function 6–1
6.1Overview of XSCF Mail Function 6–1
6.2Setting Up the Mail Function 6–3
6.3Contents of Parts Fault Notification 6–5
6.4Test Mail 6–6
7.XSCF SNMP Agent Function 7–1
7.1Overview of the XSCF SNMP Agent 7–1
7.2MIB Definition File 7–3
7.3About TRAP 7–5
7.4Setting Up the XSCF SNMP Agent Function 7–8
8.Upgrade of XSCF Firmware and Maintenance 8–1
8.1Update the XSCF Firmware 8–1
8.1.1Firmware Update Overview 8–1
8.1.2Firmware Update Conditions and Environment 8–3
8.1.3Method of Delivering Firmware 8–4
8.1.4Method of Checking the Firmware Version 8–4
8.1.5Three Steps of the Firmware Update 8–5
8.1.6Features of XSCF Firmware Update 8–6
8.1.7Firmware Update Types and Timing 8–7
8.1.8Firmware Update for Redundant XSCF Units 8–8
8.1.9Ensuring Proper Operation After a Firmware Update 8–8
8.1.10Firmware Update Procedure 8–9
8.1.11If an Error Occurs During XSCF Firmware Update 8–18
Contentsix
8.1.12Frequently Asked Questions 8–18
8.2Collecting XSCF Logs 8–19
8.2.1Log Types and Reference Commands 8–19
8.2.2Method of Collecting the Log Information 8–22
9.How to Use the XSCF Web 9–1
9.1Overview of the XSCF Web 9–1
9.2Start the XSCF Web 9–5
9.2.1Prerequisites 9–6
9.2.2Supported Browsers 9–6
9.2.3Functions to be Enabled on the Browser 9–6
9.2.4Specifying the URL 9–7
9.3Logging In and Out of the XSCF Web 9–7
9.3.1Logging in to XSCF 9–7
9.3.2Access Status Monitoring 9–7
9.3.3Logging Out From XSCF 9–8
9.4XSCF Web Pages 9–9
9.5XSCF Web Error Messages 9–26
A. Warning and Information Messages A–1
A.1Message Types A–1
A.2Messages in Each Function A–3
B. XSCF Log Information B–1
B.1XSCF Error Log B–1
B.2Power Log B–5
B.3Event L og B–7
B.4Usi ng the showlogs Command to Display Other Logs B–8
B.4.1Monitoring Log B–8
B.4.2Temperature and Humidity History Log B–8
xSPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • April 2008
D.1Troubleshooting XSCF and FAQ D–1
D.2Troubleshooting the Server While XSCF Is Being Used D–7
E. Software License Conditions E–1
Index Index–1
Contentsxi
xiiSPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • April 2008
Figures
FIGURE 1-1Outline Drawing of the XSCF Unit Front Panel (An Example of the Midrange Systems) 1–3
FIGURE 1-2Outline Drawing of Front Panels on the XSCF Unit for Base Cabinet and the XSCF Unit for
Expansion Cabinet (In High-End Systems) 1–6
FIGURE 1-3Connections to XSCF (In the Midrange Systems) 1–12
FIGURE 1-4XSCF-LAN Redundancy (In Midrange Systems) 1–15
FIGURE 1-5Two XSCF-LANs and Two XSCF Units Configuration 1–16
FIGURE 2-1Network Interface Required for XSCF Network Configuration (In the High-End Systems) 2–
19
FIGURE 2-2Domain Component Hardware 2–94
FIGURE 2-3XSCF-Domain Correlation Diagram 2–95
FIGURE 2-4XSB Configuration Diagram (Uni-XSB) (In the Midrange Systems) 2–96
FIGURE 2-5XSB Configuration Diagram (Quad-XSB) (In the Midrange Systems) 2–97
FIGURE 2-6XSB Configuration Diagram (Uni-XSB) (In the High-End Systems) 2–98
FIGURE 2-7XSB Configuration Diagram (Quad-XSB) (In the High-End Systems) 2–99
FIGURE 2-8CPUs on CPU/Memory Board Unit (CMU) and Domain Configuration 2–119
FIGURE 3-1Operating Modes for Connection to XSCF (In Midrange Systems) 3–2
FIGURE 3-2Example of Terminal Software Settings 3–7
FIGURE 3-3Example of Starting the Terminal Emulator 3–9
FIGURE 3-4Intranet Connection (In a High-End System) 3–12
FIGURE 3-5Connection of External Internet Using VPN Communication (In High-End System) 3–13
FIGURE 3-6Example of LAN Port Connections Made Redundant 3–16
xiii
FIGURE 3-7Example of LAN Port Connections Not Made Redundant 3–17
FIGURE 3-8Example of a Connection With One LAN Port 3–18
FIGURE 6-1XSCF Mail Function 6–2
FIGURE 6-2XSCF Fault Notification 6–3
FIGURE 6-3Mail Sent for an XSCF Parts Fault That Occurred 6–5
FIGURE 7-1Example of a Network Management Environment 7–2
FIGURE 7-2TRAP Issuance 7–7
FIGURE 8-1Conceptual Diagram of the Firmware Update 8–2
FIGURE 9-1Example of the Login Page 9–3
FIGURE 9-2Example of the Tree Frame 9–4
FIGURE 9-3Example of the Tree Frame and Main Page 9–5
xivSPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • April 2008
xviiiSPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • April 2008
Preface
This manual describes the system monitor and control facility (eXtended System
Control Facility, or XSCF, hereafter) used to control, monitor, operate, and service
SPARC Enterprise series servers and domains. XSCF may also be referred to as the
System Control Facility (SCF). Unless otherwise stated in this manual, the SPARC
Enterprise system is described as“the server” or “the system”.
Before reading this manual, it is necessary to have read the SPARC Enterprise
M8000/M9000 Servers Overview Guide andthe SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers
Overview Guide, and the SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers
Administration Guide.
In addition, be sure to also read the SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000
Servers XSCF Reference Manual and other manuals referenced in this manual.
This section includes:
■ “Audience” on page xx
■ “Glossary” on page xx
■ “Structure and Contents of this Manual” on page xx
■ “SPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers Documentation” on page xxii
■ “Abbreviated References to Other Documents” on page xxv
■ “Models” on page xxvi
■ “Text Conventions” on page xxvi
■ “Prompt Notations” on page xxvii
■ “Syntax of the Command Line Interf ace (CLI)” on page xxvii
■ “Conventions for Important Messages” on page xxviii
■ “Software License” on page xxviii
■ “Limitations and Notes” on page xxviii
■ “Fujitsu Welcomes Your Comments” on page xxix
Prefacexix
Audience
This manual is intended for users, specifically SPARC Enterprise system
management/maintenance administrators. Moreover, the system administrator is
required to have the following knowledge:
■ Solaris
■ SPARC Enterprise system and basic knowledge of XSCF
TM
Operating System and Unix command
Glossary
For the terms used in the “SPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers Documentation” on
page xxii, refer to the SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Glossary
Structure and Contents of this Manual
This manual is organized as described below:
■ Chapter 1
This chapter provides an overview of the system monitor and control facility
(eXtended System Control Facility, or XSCF).
■ Chapter 2
This chapter explains how to set up XSCF.
■ Chapter 3
This chapter describes how to connect consoles and terminals to this system in
order to use XSCF.
■ Chapter 4
This chapter describes server hardware operation.
■ Chapter 5
This chapter describes how to use the XSCF Shell. The chapter describes how
to use commands and log in with an XSCF user account, and it explains
command errors.
xxSPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • April 2008
■ Chapter 6
This chapter describes the XSCF mail function.
■ Chapter 7
This chapter explains the XSCF SNMP agent function.
■ Chapter 8
This chapter explains how to update firmware and how to collect dump and
log data.
■ Chapter 9
This chapter describes how to use the XSCF Web.
■ Ap pe ndix A
This appendix explains the error and informational messages output by XSCF
during operation with the console, mail, or SNMP function of this system.
■ Ap pe ndix B
This appendix describes th e following XSCF log informa tion, which can be
viewed on the XSCF console using XSCF commands.
■ Ap pe ndix C
This appendix explains Management Information Base (MIB), which is
supported by the XSCF SNMP agent function.
■ Ap pe ndix D
This chapter describes problems that can occur during use of the XSCF console
or during operation of the system and provides solutions for them.
■ Ap pe ndix E
The license of the software of building in LinuxV4.0, GPL, and LGPL condition
has been described.
■ Index
The index lists key items used in the manual and corresponding page numbers
for q uic k ref eren ce.
Prefacexxi
SPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers
Documentation
The manuals listed below are provided for reference.
Book TitlesManual Codes
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning GuideC120-H015
SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Site Planning GuideC120-H014
SPARC Enterprise Equipment Rack Mounting GuideC120-H016
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Getting Started GuideC120-E345
SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Getting Started GuideC120-E323
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview GuideC120-E346
SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Overview GuideC120-E324
Important Safety Informatio n for Hardware SystemsC120-E391
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Safety and Compliance GuideC120-E348
SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Safety and Compliance GuideC120-E326
External I/O Expansion Unit Safety and Compliance GuideC120-E457
SPARC Enterprise M4000 Server Unpacking GuideC120-E349
SPARC Enterprise M5000 Server Unpacking GuideC120-E350
SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Unpacking GuideC120-E327
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Installation GuideC120-E351
SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Installation GuideC120-E328
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Service ManualC120-E352
SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Service ManualC120-E330
External I/O Expansion Unit Installation and Service ManualC120-E329
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers RCI Build
xxivSPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • April 2008
7. Provided In firmware program CD (For maintenance service <for FEs>)
i. Firmware program file (XSCF Control Package (XCP) file)
ii. XSCF extension MIB definition file
8. Information on Using the RCI function
The manual does not contain an explanation of the RCI build procedure. For
information on using the RCI function, refer to the SPARC Enterprise
M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers RCI Build Procedure and the SPARC Enterprise
M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers RCI User’s Guide available on the website.
Abbreviated Refer ences to Other
Documents
In this manual, the following abbreviated titles may be used when referring to a
systems manual. The following table lists the abbreviations used in this manual.
or DR User’s Guide
COD User’s GuideSPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Server s
GlossarySPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Server s
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Server s
Dynamic Reconfiguration (DR) User’s Guide
Capaicty on Demand (COD) User’s Guide
Glossary
Prefacexxv
Models
The model names used in this manual are as follows.
Server classModel name
MidrangeSPARC Enterprise M4000
SPARC Enterprise M5000
High-endSPARC Enterprise M8000
SPARC Enterprise M9000
Text Conventions
This manual uses the following fonts and symbols to express specific types of
information.
Fonts/symbolsMeaningExamples
AaBbCc123What you type, when contrasted
with on-screen computer output.
This font represents the example of
command input in the frame.
AaBbCc123The names of commands, files, and
directories; on-screen computer
output.
This font represents the example of
command input in the frame.
Italic fontIndicates the name of a reference
manual
" "Indicates names of chapters,
sections, items, buttons, or menus.
XSCF> adduser jsmith
XSCF> showuser -p
User Name: jsmith
Privileges: useradm
auditadm
See the XSCF Reference Manual
See Chapter 1, "XSCF Ove rview"
xxviSPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • April 2008
Prompt Notations
The prompt notations used in this manual are as follows.
ShellPrompt Notations
XSCFXSCF>
C shellmachine-name%
C shell super usermachine-name#
Bourne shell and Korn shell$
Bourne shell and Korn shell
super user
OpenBoot PROMok
#
Syntax of the Command Line Interface
(CLI)
The command syntax is described below.
Command syntax
The command syntax is as follows:
■ A variable that requires input of a value must be enclosed in <>.
■ An optional element m ust be enclosed in [].
■ A group of options for an optional keyword must be enclosed in [] and delimited
by |.
■ A group of options for a mandatory keyword must be enclosed in {} and
delimited by |.
■ The command syntax is shown in a frame such as this one.
Example:
XSCF> showuser -l
Preface xxvii
Conventions for Important Messages
This manual uses the following conventions to show the important messages.
Caution-IMPORTANT-This indicates information that could help the user to use the
product more effectively
Software License
The function to explain in this manual uses the softwares of GPL,LGPL and others.
For the information of the license, see
Appendix E.
Limitations and Notes
About Remote Maintenance
■ The remote maintenance service setting is a setting to do the remote maintenance
by using the REMCS agent function. When the REMCS agent function is used, it
is set by the XSCF Web in this system. Enable https using the XSCF Shell, then use
the XSCF Web, instead of the XSCF Shell, for the settings in
Summary by the XSCF Shell” on page 2-2.
■ Enabling and Disabling the REMCS Agent function
■ The REMCS agent uses the current server timezone. So when you change the
server timezone by XSCF, the following setting is required again for updating the
information of the REMCS center:
■ The “Periodical Connection Schedule“
Section 2.1.1, “Setup
For details on making settings and using the remote maintenance service, see the
manuals about the remote maintenance service in the Enhanced Support Facility User’s Guide for REMCS.